ROHM RCM1277U-A

RCM1277U-A
Liquid crystal displays
16 x 16 dots transmissive large-sized
liquid crystal display unit
RCM1277U-A
Thanks to the high contrast and wide viewing angle of the RCM1277U-A, which is provided by its unique design
technology, this module brings forth new applications in brand new LCD fields. ROHM large-sized LCD units are perfect
displays for information or sign boards. As a media for informational display, large-sized LCD units must possess high
visibility, wide viewing angles, and other such superior qualities. ROHM large-sized LCDs boast an excellent track record
and possess guaranteed functionality for assured satisfaction in a variety of situations.
!External dimensions (Units : mm)
2.5±0.3
1.1±0.1
2.65±0.3
Viewing
direction
[6:00]
[R3.2]
[40.5]
2.52
CN1
8
23±0.3
1
8
1
2 to 2.8 dia.
0.2
3
CN2
0.71
C0.1
46±0.5
Please specify the viewing direction
Dots details
1.0±0.3
4±0.3
2.7±0.5
[64.7]
2Max.
51±0.2
61±0.3
57.5±0.3
36.75Max.
33.75Max.
23.75Min.
20.75Min.
(3.5)
(8)
1) Wide viewing angle, high contrast,
and fast response.
2) Compact and light weight for easy
assembly.
3) Supports negative or positive display.
4) Low power consumption.
1.1±0.1
2Max.
35±0.5
!Features
56±0.3
54Min.
50.97±0.1
1Max.
0.3Max.
2.515±0.3
54Min.
Public displays such as airport displays,
train station displays, information
boards, and billboards.
27±0.3
(4) (15.5)
!Applications
RCM1277U-A
Liquid crystal displays
!Block diagram
64 output
driver IC
COM. 2
COM. 1
LCD
COM waveform
generator circuit
64 output
driver IC
FLM
VDD
VO
M
CL1
CL2
DI
GND
FLM
VDD
VO
M
CL1
CL2
DO
GND
OUTPUT
INPUT
!Pin functions
(1) Input (CN1)
Pin no.
Symbol
IN / OUT
1
FLM
IN
2
VO
-
Liquid crystal drive power supply
Applies 5 V
Function
Frame start code
3
VDD
-
4
M
IN
Liquid crystal drive output AC conversion signal
5
CL1
IN
Data latch signal (displays at rising edge)
6
CL2
IN
Shift register shift signal (reads data at falling edge)
7
DI
IN
Display data signal (1: On, 0: Off)
8
GND
-
Ground
(2) Output (CN2)
Pin no.
Symbol
IN / OUT
1
GND
-
2
DO
OUT
Display data code
3
CL2
OUT
Shift lock signal
4
CL1
OUT
Data latch signal
5
M
OUT
AC conversion signal
6
VDD
-
5V
7
VO
-
Liquid crystal drive power supply
8
FLM
OUT
Function
Ground
Frame start signal
RCM1277U-A
Liquid crystal displays
!Absolute maximum ratings (Ta = 25°C)
Parameter
Logic power supply voltage
LCD drive voltage
Input voltage
Symbol
Limics
Unit
VDD
−0.3~+7.0
V
VDD-VO
−0.3~+7.0
V
−0.3~VDD+0.3
V
VIN
Operating temperature
Topr
0~+50
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
−10~+60
°C
!Electrical characteristics (VDD = 5.0V ± 0.25V, Ta = 25°C)
Parameter
Input high level voltage
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VIH
3.5
-
-
V
Conditions
Input low level voltage
VIL
-
-
1.5
V
Output high level voltage
VOH
4.6
-
-
V
−IOH = −0.4mA
Output low level voltage
VOL
-
-
0.4
V
IOL = +0.4mA
Power supply current
IDD
-
-
6.0
mA
fCL = 1MHz, fM = 70Hz
!AC characteristics (VDD = 5.0V ± GND = 0V, Ta = 25°C)
Symbol
Applicable terminal
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
fCL
CL2
-
-
1
MHz
High level lock width
tCWH
CL1, CL2
470
-
-
ns
Low level lock width
tCWL
CL2
470
-
-
ns
Data setup time
tSU
DI
120
-
-
ns
Clock setup time 1
tSL
CL2
220
-
-
ns
Clock setup time 2
tLS
CL1
220
-
-
ns
Data hold time
tDH
DI
120
-
-
ns
Clock rise / fall time
tct
CL1, CL2
-
-
50
ns
FLM setup time
tFDS
FLM
120
-
-
ns
FLM hold time
tFDH
FLM
120
-
-
ns
Output delay time
tpd
DO
-
-
250
ns
AC conversion signal
fM
M
-
70
-
Hz
Parameter
Shift frequency
!Timing characteristics
CL2
VIH
VIL
tCWL
tCWH
tct
DI
VIH
VIL
VIH
tct
tDH
tSU
tSL
tpd
DO
VOH
VOL
VIH
ViL
CL1
tLS
tCWH
tct
FLM
tct
VIH
tFDS
Fig.1
tFDH
RCM1277U-A
Liquid crystal displays
!Optical characteristics (Ta = 25°C)
NO.
Parameter
Symbol
Temperature (°C)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Tr
25
-
65
130
Td
25
-
45
100
Front-back
θ
25
0
-
60
Right-left
φ
25
90
-
270
25
20
-
-
Response speed
1
Viewing angle
2
3
Contrast ratio
(Note 1) Drive waveform
Static drive
Unit
Note
ms
(Note 2)
deg
(Note 3)
K≥3
-
(Note 4)
(3) Maximum viewing angle: The direction with highest
contrast expressed at the time axis (refer to above
table).
1/f
(Note 4) Definition of contrast ratio
<Definition>
Vop
1 / 2Vop
0
-1 / 2Vop
-Vop
f = Frequency
(Note 2) Definition of response speed
Contrast ratio =
ON
0.91
T
0.11
ION
Tr
Td
Tr : Time for segment to darken 90% after selective
Waveform switches to non-selective waveform.
φ = 180°, θ = 10°
Td : Time for segment to darken 90% after selective
Waveform switches to non-selective waveform.
φ = 180°, θ = 10°
(Note 3) Definition of viewing angle (φ, θ)
Y (φ = 0°)
n
Luminance during application
of selective waveform
OFF
IOFF
I
Luminance during application
of non-selective waveform
Z
Specimen
Illumination
Photometry
Observer
X (φ = 90°)
X' (φ = 270°)
φ
LCD
Y' (φ = 180°)
(1) φ : Angle subtended by the Y-Y’-axis and the
observer’s position projected onto the XY-plane.
(2) θ : Angle subtended by observer and the normal
Z-Z’-axis (X-axis and Y-axis are positive)
Characteristic measuring
device
LC-4M
Constant temperature chamber
θ
Z'
Except, n = 1 with positive display and n = -1 with
negative display.
<Measurement conditions>
Drive conditions: As per specifications
Viewing angle: φ = 180°, θ = 10°
(Note 5) Principles of optical measuring equipment
RCM1277U-A
Liquid crystal displays
!Data format (data and display mapping)
D1
D17
D33
D49
D65
D81
D193
D209
D225
D241
D2
D18
D34
D50
D66
D82
D194
D210
D226
D242
D3
D19
D35
D51
D67
D83
D195
D211
D227
D243
D4
D20
D36
D52
D68
D84
D196
D212
D228
D244
D197
D213
D229
D245
D5
D6
D246
D7
D247
D8
D248
D9
D249
D10
D250
D11
D251
D12
D188
D204
D220
D236
D252
D13
D29
D45
D61
D77
D189
D205
D221
D237
D253
D14
D30
D46
D62
D78
D190
D206
D222
D238
D254
D15
D31
D47
D63
D79
D191
D207
D223
D239
D255
D16
D32
D48
D64
D80
D192
D208
D224
D240
D256
FIRST DATA
D2
D4
D6
D8
D252
D254
D256
D251
D253
D255
COM.2 DATA
D1
D3
D5
D7
COM.1 DATA
LAST DATA
RCM1277U-A
Liquid crystal displays
!Timing chart
fM
M
FLM
CL1
CL1
fCL
CL1
DATA
COM.2 DATA
COM.1 DATA
CL2
DATA
D2 D4 D6
No. 1 panel
254 256 D2 D4
248 250 252 254 256
No. 2 panel
COM.2 DATA
CL1
SEG.
(ON / ON)
SEG.
(ON / OFF)
SEG
(OFF / OFF)
COM.1
COM.2
D2 D4 D6 D8
254 256 258
D1 D3
No. n panel
COM.1 DATA
RCM1277U-A
Liquid crystal displays
!Operation notes
(1) Attention points in handling
• Protect the module from strong shocks as they can
cause damage or defective operation.
• The polarizing plate on the surface of the module is
soft and can easily be scratched. Wipe away dirt and
dust using an alcohol-based cleanser.
• If the liquid crystal panel is damaged and liquid crystal
contacts your clothing or body, wash immediately with
soap and water.
• Do not touch the IC lead electrodes or the electrode terminal components.
• If the module is to be used for long periods subjected
to direct sunlight, employ a filter to block the ultraviolet
rays.
• Do not store the module in areas of high temperature
or high humidity. Do not store the module in locations
exposed to direct sunlight or fluorescent light.
• During handling of the module, in order to prevent
damage to the tab, do not bend it more than two times.
(2) Precautions during operation
• Do not connect or disconnect the module while the
power supply is turned on.
• Input the input signal after the module power supply is
turned on. When turning it off, turn off the input signal
first. Otherwise the IC may be damaged by the latchup phenomenon.
(3) Precautions during installation
• Be careful to avoid damage from static electricity. A
CMOS-IC is used in the modules circuitry that can be
easily damaged by static electricity.
• A protective film is pasted over the front and back of
the module to protect the panel surfaces. When peeling this film off, be sure to peel as slow as possible in
order to minimize the generation of static electricity.
Use of a ion blower or other deionizing device is recommended.