ONSEMI MC74HC138ADT

MC74HC138A
1-of-8 Decoder/
Demultiplexer
High–Performance Silicon–Gate CMOS
The MC74HC138A is identical in pinout to the LS138. The device
inputs are compatible with standard CMOS outputs; with pullup
resistors, they are compatible with LSTTL outputs.
The HC138A decodes a three–bit Address to one–of–eight
active–low outputs. This device features three Chip Select inputs, two
active–low and one active–high to facilitate the demultiplexing,
cascading, and chip–selecting functions. The demultiplexing function
is accomplished by using the Address inputs to select the desired
device output; one of the Chip Selects is used as a data input while the
other Chip Selects are held in their active states.
• Output Drive Capability: 10 LSTTL Loads
• Outputs Directly Interface to CMOS, NMOS and TTL
• Operating Voltage Range: 2.0 to 6.0 V
• Low Input Current: 1.0 µA
• High Noise Immunity Characteristic of CMOS Devices
• In Compliance with the Requirements Defined by JEDEC Standard
No. 7A
• Chip Complexity: 100 FETs or 29 Equivalent Gates
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MARKING
DIAGRAMS
16
PDIP–16
N SUFFIX
CASE 648
16
MC74HC138AN
AWLYYWW
1
1
16
SO–16
D SUFFIX
CASE 751B
16
HC138A
AWLYWW
1
1
16
HC
138A
ALYW
TSSOP–16
DT SUFFIX
CASE 948F
16
1
1
LOGIC DIAGRAM
A0
ADDRESS
INPUTS
A1
A2
15
Y0
14
Y1
13
Y2
12
Y3
11
Y4
10
Y5
9
Y6
7
Y7
2
3
ACTIVE–LOW
OUTPUTS
6
CS1
CHIP–
SELECT
INPUTS
1
A
WL
YY
WW
PIN 16 = VCC
PIN 8 = GND
4
CS2
5
CS3
FUNCTION TABLE
Inputs
Outputs
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
= Work Week
PIN ASSIGNMENT
A0
1
16
VCC
A1
2
15
Y0
A2
3
14
Y1
CS2
4
13
Y2
CS3
5
12
Y3
CS1
6
11
Y4
Y7
7
10
Y5
GND
8
9
Y6
CS1CS2 CS3 A2 A1 A0 Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7
X
X
L
X
H
X
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
H = high level (steady state); L = low level (steady state); X = don’t care
 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2000
March, 2000 – Rev. 7
1
Package
Shipping
MC74HC138AN
PDIP–16
2000 / Box
MC74HC138AD
SOIC–16
48 / Rail
MC74HC138ADR2
SOIC–16
2500 / Reel
MC74HC138ADT
TSSOP–16
96 / Rail
MC74HC138ADTR2
TSSOP–16
2500 / Reel
Publication Order Number:
MC74HC138A/D
MC74HC138A
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MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Symbol
VCC
Parameter
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND)
Value
Unit
– 0.5 to + 7.0
V
V
Vin
DC Input Voltage (Referenced to GND)
– 0.5 to VCC + 0.5
Vout
DC Output Voltage (Referenced to GND)
– 0.5 to VCC + 0.5
V
DC Input Current, per Pin
± 20
mA
Iout
DC Output Current, per Pin
± 25
mA
ICC
DC Supply Current, VCC and GND Pins
± 50
mA
PD
Power Dissipation in Still Air,
750
500
450
mW
Tstg
Storage Temperature
– 65 to + 150
_C
Iin
TL
Plastic DIP†
SOIC Package†
TSSOP Package†
This device contains protection
circuitry to guard against damage
due to high static voltages or electric
fields. However, precautions must
be taken to avoid applications of any
voltage higher than maximum rated
voltages to this high–impedance circuit. For proper operation, Vin and
Vout should be constrained to the
range GND (Vin or Vout) VCC.
Unused inputs must always be
tied to an appropriate logic voltage
level (e.g., either GND or VCC).
Unused outputs must be left open.
v
v
_C
Lead Temperature, 1 mm from Case for 10 Seconds
(Plastic DIP, SOIC or TSSOP Package)
260
*Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.
Functional operation should be restricted to the Recommended Operating Conditions.
†Derating — Plastic DIP: – 10 mW/_C from 65_ to 125_C
SOIC Package: – 7 mW/_C from 65_ to 125_C
TSSOP Package: – 6.1 .W/_C from 65_ to 125_C
For high frequency or heavy load considerations, see Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High–Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
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RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
VCC
Vin, Vout
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
2.0
6.0
V
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND)
DC Input Voltage, Output Voltage (Referenced to GND)
TA
Operating Temperature, All Package Types
tr, tf
Input Rise and Fall Time
(Figure 2)
0
VCC
V
– 55
+ 125
_C
0
0
0
1000
500
400
ns
VCC = 2.0 V
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6.0 V
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to GND)
Guaranteed Limit
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
VCC
V
–55_C to
25_C
85_C
125_C
Unit
VIH
Minimum High–Level Input
Voltage
Vout = 0.1 V or VCC – 0.1 V
|Iout|
20 µA
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
1.5
2.1
3.15
4.2
1.5
2.1
3.15
4.2
1.5
2.1
3.15
4.2
V
VIL
Maximum Low–Level Input
Voltage
Vout = 0.1 V or VCC – 0.1 V
|Iout|
20 µA
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
0.5
0.9
1.35
1.8
0.5
0.9
1.35
1.8
0.5
0.9
1.35
1.8
V
Minimum High–Level Output
Voltage
Vin = VIH or VIL
|Iout|
20 µA
2.0
4.5
6.0
1.9
4.4
5.9
1.9
4.4
5.9
1.9
4.4
5.9
V
3.0
4.5
6.0
2.48
3.98
5.48
2.34
3.84
5.34
2.20
3.70
5.20
VOH
Vin = VIH or VIL |Iout|
|Iout|
|Iout|
2.4 mA
4.0 mA
5.2 mA
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2
MC74HC138A
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DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to GND)
Guaranteed Limit
Symbol
VOL
Parameter
Test Conditions
Maximum Low–Level Output
Voltage
Vin = VIH or VIL
|Iout|
20 µA
Vin = VIH or VIL |Iout|
|Iout|
|Iout|
Iin
ICC
2.4 mA
4.0 mA
5.2 mA
VCC
V
–55_C to
25_C
2.0
4.5
6.0
85_C
125_C
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
3.0
4.5
6.0
0.26
0.26
0.26
0.33
0.33
0.33
0.40
0.40
0.40
Unit
V
Maximum Input Leakage
Current
Vin = VCC or GND
6.0
± 0.1
± 1.0
± 1.0
µA
Maximum Quiescent Supply
Current (per Package)
Vin = VCC or GND
Iout = 0 µA
6.0
4
40
160
µA
NOTE: Information on typical parametric values can be found in Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High–Speed CMOS Data Book
(DL129/D).
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AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL = 50 pF, Input tr = tf = 6.0 ns)
Guaranteed Limit
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
V
–55_C to
25_C
85_C
125_C
Unit
tPLH,
tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay, Input A to Output Y
(Figures 1 and 4)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
135
90
27
23
170
125
34
29
205
165
41
35
ns
tPLH,
tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay, CS1 to Output Y
(Figures 2 and 4)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
110
85
22
19
140
100
28
24
165
125
33
28
ns
tPLH,
tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay, CS2 or CS3 to Output Y
(Figures 3 and 4)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
120
90
24
20
150
120
30
26
180
150
36
31
ns
tTLH,
tTHL
Maximum Output Transition Time, Any Output
(Figures 2 and 4)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
75
30
15
13
95
40
19
16
110
55
22
19
ns
Maximum Input Capacitance
—
10
10
10
pF
Cin
NOTE: For propagation delays with loads other than 50 pF, and information on typical parametric values, see Chapter 2 of the ON
Semiconductor High–Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
Typical @ 25°C, VCC = 5.0 V
CPD
Power Dissipation Capacitance (Per Package)*
55
pF
* Used to determine the no–load dynamic power consumption: P D = C PD V CC 2 f + I CC V CC . For load considerations, see Chapter 2 of the
ON Semiconductor High–Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
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3
MC74HC138A
SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
VALID
INPUT A
VCC
50%
OUTPUT Y
VCC
90%
50%
10%
INPUT CS1
GND
tPLH
tf
tr
VALID
GND
tPLH
tPHL
tPHL
50%
90%
50%
10%
OUTPUT Y
tTLH
tTHL
Figure 2.
Figure 1.
TEST POINT
tr
tf
INPUT
CS2, CS3
VCC
90%
50%
10%
GND
tPHL
OUTPUT Y
OUTPUT
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
tPLH
CL*
90%
50%
10%
tTHL
tTLH
*Includes all probe and jig capacitance
Figure 3.
Figure 4. Test Circuit
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
ADDRESS INPUTS
A0, A1, A2 (Pins 1, 2, 3)
Address inputs. For any other combination of CS1, CS2, and
CS3, the outputs are at a logic high.
Address inputs. These inputs, when the chip is selected,
determine which of the eight outputs is active–low.
OUTPUTS
Y0 – Y7 (Pins 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 7)
CONTROL INPUTS
CS1, CS2, CS3 (Pins 6, 4, 5)
Active–low Decoded outputs. These outputs assume a
low level when addressed and the chip is selected. These
outputs remain high when not addressed or the chip is not
selected.
Chip select inputs. For CS1 at a high level and CS2, CS3
at a low level, the chip is selected and the outputs follow the
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4
MC74HC138A
EXPANDED LOGIC DIAGRAM
15
14
A0
A1
13
1
12
2
11
A2
3
10
CS3
CS2
Y1
Y2
Y3
Y4
Y5
5
4
9
7
CS1
Y0
6
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5
Y6
Y7
MC74HC138A
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PDIP–16
N SUFFIX
CASE 648–08
ISSUE R
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.
5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL.
–A
–
16
9
1
8
B
F
C
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
S
L
S
–T
–
SEATING
PLANE
K
H
D 16 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
M
J
G
T A
M
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
0.740 0.770 18.80 19.55
0.250 0.270
6.85
6.35
0.145 0.175
4.44
3.69
0.015 0.021
0.53
0.39
0.040 0.070
1.77
1.02
0.100 BSC
2.54 BSC
0.050 BSC
1.27 BSC
0.008 0.015
0.38
0.21
0.110 0.130
3.30
2.80
0.295 0.305
7.74
7.50
10°
0°
10°
0°
0.020 0.040
1.01
0.51
SOIC–16
D SUFFIX
CASE 751B–05
ISSUE J
–A
–
16
9
1
8
–B
–
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
P 8 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
B
M
G
K
F
R X 45°
C
–T
SEATING
–
PLANE
J
M
D 16 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
T
B
S
A
S
http://onsemi.com
6
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
J
K
M
P
R
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
9.80 10.00
4.00
3.80
1.75
1.35
0.49
0.35
1.25
0.40
1.27 BSC
0.25
0.19
0.25
0.10
7°
0°
6.20
5.80
0.50
0.25
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.386 0.393
0.150 0.157
0.054 0.068
0.014 0.019
0.016 0.049
0.050 BSC
0.008 0.009
0.004 0.009
0°
7°
0.229 0.244
0.010 0.019
MC74HC138A
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TSSOP–16
DT SUFFIX
CASE 948F–01
ISSUE O
16X K REF
0.10 (0.004)
0.15 (0.006) T U
M
T U
V
S
S
S
K
ÉÉÉ
ÇÇÇ
ÇÇÇ
ÉÉÉ
K1
2X
L/2
16
9
J1
B
–U–
L
SECTION N–N
J
PIN 1
IDENT.
8
1
N
0.25 (0.010)
0.15 (0.006) T U
S
A
–V–
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSION A DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.
PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH OR
GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15 (0.006) PER
SIDE.
4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD
FLASH OR PROTRUSION. INTERLEAD FLASH OR
PROTRUSION SHALL NOT EXCEED
0.25 (0.010) PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION K DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION
SHALL BE 0.08 (0.003) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE K
DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
6. TERMINAL NUMBERS ARE SHOWN FOR
REFERENCE ONLY.
7. DIMENSION A AND B ARE TO BE DETERMINED AT
DATUM PLANE –W–.
M
N
F
DETAIL E
–W–
C
0.10 (0.004)
–T– SEATING
PLANE
DETAIL E
H
D
G
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7
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
J1
K
K1
L
M
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
4.90
5.10
4.30
4.50
–––
1.20
0.05
0.15
0.50
0.75
0.65 BSC
0.18
0.28
0.09
0.20
0.09
0.16
0.19
0.30
0.19
0.25
6.40 BSC
0_
8_
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.193
0.200
0.169
0.177
–––
0.047
0.002
0.006
0.020
0.030
0.026 BSC
0.007
0.011
0.004
0.008
0.004
0.006
0.007
0.012
0.007
0.010
0.252 BSC
0_
8_
MC74HC138A
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MC74HC138A/D