ONSEMI MC74HC390AN

MC74HC390A
Dual 4-Stage Binary Ripple
Counter with ÷ 2 and ÷ 5
Sections
High–Performance Silicon–Gate CMOS
The MC74HC390A is identical in pinout to the LS390. The device
inputs are compatible with standard CMOS outputs; with pullup
resistors, they are compatible with LSTTL outputs.
This device consists of two independent 4–bit counters, each
composed of a divide–by–two and a divide–by–five section. The
divide–by–two and divide–by–five counters have separate clock
inputs, and can be cascaded to implement various combinations of ÷ 2
and/or ÷ 5 up to a ÷ 100 counter.
Flip–flops internal to the counters are triggered by high–to–low
transitions of the clock input. A separate, asynchronous reset is
provided for each 4–bit counter. State changes of the Q outputs do not
occur simultaneously because of internal ripple delays. Therefore,
decoded output signals are subject to decoding spikes and should not
be used as clocks or strobes except when gated with the Clock of the
HC390A.
• Output Drive Capability: 10 LSTTL Loads
• Outputs Directly Interface to CMOS, NMOS, and TTL
• Operating Voltage Range: 2 to 6 V
• Low Input Current: 1 µA
• High Noise Immunity Characteristic of CMOS Devices
• In Compliance with the Requirements Defined by JEDEC Standard
No 7A
• Chip Complexity: 244 FETs or 61 Equivalent Gates
LOGIC DIAGRAM
÷2
COUNTER
1, 15
CLOCK A
3, 13
QA
5, 11
÷5
COUNTER
4, 12
CLOCK B
QB
6, 10
QC
7, 9
QD
MARKING
DIAGRAMS
16
PDIP–16
N SUFFIX
CASE 648
16
MC74HC390AN
AWLYYWW
1
1
16
SO–16
D SUFFIX
CASE 751B
16
HC390A
AWLYWW
1
1
16
HC
390A
ALYW
TSSOP–16
DT SUFFIX
CASE 948F
16
1
1
A
WL
YY
WW
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
= Work Week
PIN ASSIGNMENT
CLOCK Aa
1
16
VCC
RESET a
2
15
CLOCK Ab
QAa
3
14
RESET b
CLOCK Ba
4
13
QAb
QBa
5
12
CLOCK Bb
QCa
6
11
QBb
QDa
7
10
QCb
GND
8
9
QDb
PIN 16 = VCC
PIN 8 = GND
2, 14
RESET
http://onsemi.com
FUNCTION TABLE
ORDERING INFORMATION
Clock
A
B
Reset
Action
X
X
H
X
L
Reset
÷ 2 and ÷ 5
Increment
÷2
Increment
÷5
X
 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2000
March, 2000 – Rev. 2
L
Device
1
Package
Shipping
MC74HC390AN
PDIP–16
2000 / Box
MC74HC390AD
SOIC–16
48 / Rail
MC74HC390ADR2
SOIC–16
2500 / Reel
MC74HC390ADT
TSSOP–16
96 / Rail
MC74HC390ADTR2
TSSOP–16
2500 / Reel
Publication Order Number:
MC74HC390A/D
MC74HC390A
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MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Symbol
VCC
Parameter
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND)
Value
Unit
– 0.5 to + 7.0
V
Vin
DC Input Voltage (Referenced to GND)
– 0.5 to VCC + 0.5
V
Vout
DC Output Voltage (Referenced to GND)
– 0.5 to VCC + 0.5
V
DC Input Current, per Pin
± 20
mA
Iout
DC Output Current, per Pin
± 25
mA
ICC
DC Supply Current, VCC and GND Pins
± 50
mA
PD
Power Dissipation in Still Air,
750
500
450
mW
Tstg
Storage Temperature
– 65 to + 150
_C
Iin
TL
Plastic DIP†
SOIC Package†
TSSOP Package†
This device contains protection
circuitry to guard against damage
due to high static voltages or electric
fields. However, precautions must
be taken to avoid applications of any
voltage higher than maximum rated
voltages to this high–impedance circuit. For proper operation, Vin and
Vout should be constrained to the
range GND (Vin or Vout) VCC.
Unused inputs must always be
tied to an appropriate logic voltage
level (e.g., either GND or VCC).
Unused outputs must be left open.
v
v
_C
Lead Temperature, 1 mm from Case for 10 Seconds
Plastic DIP, SOIC or TSSOP Package
260
*Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.
Functional operation should be restricted to the Recommended Operating Conditions.
†Derating — Plastic DIP: – 10 mW/_C from 65_ to 125_C
SOIC Package: – 7 mW/_C from 65_ to 125_C
TSSOP Package: – 6.1 mW/_C from 65_ to 125_C
For high frequency or heavy load considerations, see Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High–Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
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RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
VCC
Vin, Vout
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
2.0
6.0
V
0
VCC
V
– 55
+ 125
_C
0
0
0
0
1000
600
500
400
ns
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND)
DC Input Voltage, Output Voltage (Referenced to GND)
TA
Operating Temperature, All Package Types
tr, tf
Input Rise and Fall Time
(Figure 1)
VCC = 2.0 V
VCC = 3.0 V
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6.0 V
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to GND)
Guaranteed Limit
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
VCC
V
– 55 to
25_C
85_C
125_C
Unit
VIH
Minimum High–Level Input
Voltage
Vout = 0.1 V or VCC – 0.1 V
|Iout|
20 µA
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
1.5
2.1
3.15
4.2
1.5
2.1
3.15
4.2
1.5
2.1
3.15
4.2
V
VIL
Maximum Low–Level Input
Voltage
Vout = 0.1 V or VCC – 0.1 V
|Iout|
20 µA
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
0.5
0.9
1.35
1.8
0.5
0.9
1.35
1.8
0.5
0.9
1.35
1.8
V
Minimum High–Level Output
Voltage
Vin = VIH or VIL
|Iout|
20 µA
2.0
4.5
6.0
1.9
4.4
5.9
1.9
4.4
5.9
1.9
4.4
5.9
V
3.0
4.5
6.0
2.48
3.98
5.48
2.34
3.84
5.34
2.20
3.70
5.20
2.0
4.5
6.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
3.0
4.5
6.0
0.26
0.26
0.26
0.33
0.33
0.33
0.40
0.40
0.40
VOH
Vin = VIH or VIL |Iout|
|Iout|
|Iout|
VOL
Maximum Low–Level Output
Voltage
2.4 mA
4.0 mA
5.2 mA
Vin = VIH or VIL
|Iout|
20 µA
Vin = VIH or VIL |Iout|
|Iout|
|Iout|
2.4 mA
4.0 mA
5.2 mA
http://onsemi.com
2
V
MC74HC390A
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DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to GND)
Guaranteed Limit
Symbol
Iin
ICC
Parameter
Test Conditions
VCC
V
– 55 to
25_C
85_C
125_C
Unit
Maximum Input Leakage
Current
Vin = VCC or GND
6.0
± 0.1
± 1.0
± 1.0
µA
Maximum Quiescent Supply
Current (per Package)
Vin = VCC or GND
Iout = 0 µA
6.0
4
40
160
µA
NOTE: Information on typical parametric values can be found in Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High–Speed CMOS Data Book
(DL129/D).
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL = 50 pF, Input tf = tf = 6 ns)
Guaranteed Limit
VCC
V
– 55 to
25_C
85_C
125_C
Unit
fmax
Maximum Clock Frequency (50% Duty Cycle)
(Figures 1 and 3)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
10
15
30
50
9
14
28
45
8
12
25
40
MHz
tPLH,
tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay, Clock A to QA
(Figures 1 and 3)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
70
40
24
20
80
45
30
26
90
50
36
31
ns
tPLH,
tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay, Clock A to QC
(QA connected to Clock B)
(Figures 1 and 3)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
200
160
58
49
250
185
65
62
300
210
70
68
ns
tPLH,
tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay, Clock B to QB
(Figures 1 and 3)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
70
40
26
22
80
45
33
28
90
50
39
33
ns
tPLH,
tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay, Clock B to QC
(Figures 1 and 3)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
90
56
37
31
105
70
46
39
180
100
56
48
ns
tPLH,
tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay, Clock B to QD
(Figures 1 and 3)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
70
40
26
22
80
45
33
28
90
50
39
33
ns
tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay, Reset to any Q
(Figures 2 and 3)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
80
48
30
26
95
65
38
33
110
75
44
39
ns
tTLH,
tTHL
Maximum Output Transition Time, Any Output
(Figures 1 and 3)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
75
27
15
13
95
32
19
15
110
36
22
19
ns
Symbol
Parameter
Cin
Maximum Input Capacitance
—
10
10
10
pF
1. For propagation delays with loads other than 50 pF, see Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High–Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
2. Information on typical parametric values can be found in Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High–Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
Typical @ 25°C, VCC = 5.0 V
CPD
Power Dissipation Capacitance (Per Counter)*
35
pF
* Used to determine the no–load dynamic power consumption: P D = C PD V CC 2 f + I CC V CC . For load considerations, see Chapter 2 of the
ON Semiconductor High–Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
http://onsemi.com
3
MC74HC390A
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ÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎ
TIMING REQUIREMENTS (Input tr = tf = 6 ns)
Guaranteed Limit
VCC
V
– 55 to
25_C
Minimum Recovery Time, Reset Inactive to Clock A or Clock B
(Figure 2)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
tw
Minimum Pulse Width, Clock A, Clock B
(Figure 1)
tw
85_C
125_C
25
15
10
9
30
20
13
11
40
30
15
13
ns
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
75
27
15
13
95
32
19
15
110
36
22
19
ns
Minimum Pulse Width, Reset
(Figure 2)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
75
27
20
18
95
32
24
22
110
36
30
28
ns
Maximum Input Rise and Fall Times
(Figure 1)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
1000
800
500
400
1000
800
500
400
1000
800
500
400
ns
Symbol
Parameter
trec
tf, tf
Unit
NOTE: Information on typical parametric values can be found in Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High–Speed CMOS Data Book
(DL129/D).
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
INPUTS
Clock A (Pins 1, 15) and Clock B (Pins 4, 15)
OUTPUTS
QA (Pins 3, 13)
Clock A is the clock input to the ÷ 2 counter; Clock B is
the clock input to the ÷ 5 counter. The internal flip–flops are
toggled by high–to–low transitions of the clock input.
Output of the ÷ 2 counter.
QB, QC, QD (Pins 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11)
Outputs of the ÷ 5 counter. QD is the most significant bit.
QA is the least significant bit when the counter is connected
for BCD output as in Figure 4. QB is the least significant bit
when the counter is operating in the bi–quinary mode as in
Figure 5.
CONTROL INPUTS
Reset (Pins 2, 14)
Asynchronous reset. A high at the Reset input prevents
counting, resets the internal flip–flops, and forces QA
through QD low.
SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
CLOCK
tf
90%
50%
10% 10%
tw
tr
tw
VCC
VCC
GND
GND
tPHL
1/fmax
tPLH
Q
50%
RESET
Q
tPHL
90%
50%
10%
50%
trec
tTLH
tTHL
VCC
50%
CLOCK
GND
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
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4
MC74HC390A
TEST CIRCUIT
TEST POINT
OUTPUT
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
CL*
*Includes all probe and jig capacitance
Figure 3.
EXPANDED LOGIC DIAGRAM
1, 15
CLOCK A
Q
C
D
4, 12
CLOCK B
R
R
5, 11
Q
QB
Q
C
D
QA
Q
C
D
3, 13
Q
R
Q
6, 10 Q
C
Q
7, 9 Q
D
C
D
R
2, 14
RESET
TIMING DIAGRAM
(QA Connected to Clock B)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
CLOCK A
RESET
QA
QB
QC
QD
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5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
MC74HC390A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Each half of the MC54/74HC390A has independent ÷ 2
and ÷ 5 sections (except for the Reset function). The ÷ 2 and
÷ 5 counters can be connected to give BCD or bi–quinary
(2–5) count sequences. If Output QA is connected to the
Clock B input (Figure 4), a decade divider with BCD output
is obtained. The function table for the BCD count sequence
is given in Table 1.
To obtain a bi–quinary count sequence, the input signals
connected to the Clock B input, and output QD is connected
to the Clock A input (Figure 5). QA provides a 50% duty
cycle output. The bi–quinary count sequence function table
is given in Table 2.
Table 1. BCD Count Sequence*
Table 2. Bi–Quinary Count Sequence**
Output
Output
Count
QD
QC
QB
QA
Count
QA
QD
QC
QB
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
0
1
2
3
4
8
9
10
11
12
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
L
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
L
H
L
*QA connected to Clock B input.
** QD connected to Clock A input.
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
CLOCK A
CLOCK B
RESET
1, 15
4, 12
÷2
COUNTER
3, 13
÷5
COUNTER
6, 10
5, 11
7, 9
1, 15
QA
CLOCK A
QB
CLOCK B
4, 12
QC
QD
÷2
COUNTER
÷5
COUNTER
3, 13
QA
5, 11
QB
6, 10
7, 9
2, 14
2, 14
RESET
Figure 4. BCD Count
Figure 5. Bi-Quinary Count
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6
QC
QD
MC74HC390A
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PDIP–16
N SUFFIX
CASE 648–08
ISSUE R
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.
5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL.
–A
–
16
9
1
8
B
F
C
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
S
L
S
–T
–
SEATING
PLANE
K
H
D 16 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
M
J
G
T A
M
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
0.740 0.770 18.80 19.55
0.250 0.270
6.85
6.35
0.145 0.175
4.44
3.69
0.015 0.021
0.53
0.39
0.040 0.070
1.77
1.02
0.100 BSC
2.54 BSC
0.050 BSC
1.27 BSC
0.008 0.015
0.38
0.21
0.110 0.130
3.30
2.80
0.295 0.305
7.74
7.50
10°
0°
10°
0°
0.020 0.040
1.01
0.51
SOIC–16
D SUFFIX
CASE 751B–05
ISSUE J
–A
–
16
9
1
8
–B
–
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
P 8 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
B
M
G
K
F
R X 45°
C
–T
SEATING
–
PLANE
J
M
D 16 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
T
B
S
A
S
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7
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
J
K
M
P
R
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
9.80 10.00
4.00
3.80
1.75
1.35
0.49
0.35
1.25
0.40
1.27 BSC
0.25
0.19
0.25
0.10
7°
0°
6.20
5.80
0.50
0.25
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.386 0.393
0.150 0.157
0.054 0.068
0.014 0.019
0.016 0.049
0.050 BSC
0.008 0.009
0.004 0.009
0°
7°
0.229 0.244
0.010 0.019
MC74HC390A
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TSSOP–16
DT SUFFIX
CASE 948F–01
ISSUE O
16X K REF
0.10 (0.004)
0.15 (0.006) T U
T U
M
V
S
S
S
K
ÉÉÉ
ÇÇÇ
ÇÇÇ
ÉÉÉ
K1
2X
L/2
16
9
J1
B
–U–
L
SECTION N–N
J
PIN 1
IDENT.
8
1
N
0.25 (0.010)
0.15 (0.006) T U
S
A
–V–
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSION A DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.
PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH OR
GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15 (0.006) PER
SIDE.
4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD
FLASH OR PROTRUSION. INTERLEAD FLASH OR
PROTRUSION SHALL NOT EXCEED
0.25 (0.010) PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION K DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION
SHALL BE 0.08 (0.003) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE K
DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
6. TERMINAL NUMBERS ARE SHOWN FOR
REFERENCE ONLY.
7. DIMENSION A AND B ARE TO BE DETERMINED AT
DATUM PLANE –W–.
M
N
F
DETAIL E
–W–
C
0.10 (0.004)
–T– SEATING
PLANE
DETAIL E
H
D
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
J1
K
K1
L
M
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
4.90
5.10
4.30
4.50
–––
1.20
0.05
0.15
0.50
0.75
0.65 BSC
0.18
0.28
0.09
0.20
0.09
0.16
0.19
0.30
0.19
0.25
6.40 BSC
0_
8_
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.193
0.200
0.169
0.177
–––
0.047
0.002
0.006
0.020
0.030
0.026 BSC
0.007
0.011
0.004
0.008
0.004
0.006
0.007
0.012
0.007
0.010
0.252 BSC
0_
8_
G
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MC74HC390A/D