DIODES AP2280

AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Description
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Wide input voltage range: 1.5V – 6V
Low RDS(ON): 80mΩ typical @ 5V
Turn-on slew rate controlled
AP2280-1: 100us turn-on rise time
AP2280-2: 1ms turn-on rise time
Very low turn-on quiescent current: << 1uA
Fast load discharge pin
Temperature range -40ºC to 85°C
SOT25 and DFN2018-6: Available in “Green” Molding
Compound (No Br, Sb)
Lead Free Finish/ RoHS Compliant (Note 1)
The AP2280 slew rate controlled load switch is a single P-channel
MOSFET power switch designed for high-side load-switching or
power distribution applications. The MOSFET has a typical
RDS(ON) of 80mΩ at 5V, allowing increased load current handling
capability with a low forward voltage drop. The turn-on slew rate of
the device is controlled internally to reduce turn-on inrush current.
The AP2280 load switch is designed to operate from 1.5V to 6.0V,
making it ideal for 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V, and 5V systems. The typical
quiescent supply current is only 0.004uA, making it ideal for
battery powered distribution system where the power
consumption is a concern.
Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Smart Phones
Personal Digital Assistant (PDA)
Cell Phones
GPS Navigators
Bluetooth Headsets
PMP/MP4
Notebook and Pocket PC
Ordering Information
AP2280 - X XX G - 7
Turn- on rise time
Package
1 : 100us
2 : 1ms
W : SOT25
FM : DFN2018-6
Device
AP2280-1WG-7
AP2280-2WG-7
AP2280-1FMG-7
AP2280-2FMG-7
Notes:
Package
Code
W
W
FM
FM
Packaging
(Note 2)
SOT25
SOT25
DFN2018-6
DFN2018-6
Green
G : Green
Packing
7 : Tape & Reel
7” Tape and Reel
Quantity
Part Number Suffix
3000/Tape & Reel
-7
3000/Tape & Reel
-7
3000/Tape & Reel
-7
3000/Tape & Reel
-7
1. EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS). All applicable RoHS exemptions applied. Please visit our website at
http://www.diodes.com/products/lead_free.html.
2. Pad layout as shown on Diodes Inc. suggested pad layout document AP02001, which can be found on our website at
http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf.
AP2280 Rev. 6
1 of 12
www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2009
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Pin Assignments
(1) SOT25
(2) DFN2018-6
( Top View )
DIS 1
( Top View )
5 EN
GND 2
OUT 3
4
IN
OUT
1
6
IN
GND
2
5
IN
DIS
3
4
EN
Pin Description
Pin Name
Pin Number
Description
SOT25
DFN2018-6
DIS
1
3
Discharge pin. If DIS pin is tied to OUT pin externally, the output voltage
will be discharged to ground when disabled.
GND
2
2
Ground.
OUT
3
1
Voltage output pin. This is the pin to the P-channel MOSFET drain.
Bypass to ground through a 0.1uF capacitor.
IN
4
5, 6
Voltage input pin. This is the pin to the P-channel MOSFET source.
Bypass to ground through a 1µF capacitor.
EN
5
4
Enable input, active high
Block Diagram
AP2280 Rev. 6
2 of 12
www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2009
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Typical Application Circuits
V IN
V IN
V OUT
IN
V OUT
IN
O UT
OUT
D IS
1uF
Enable
D IS
0.1uF
1uF
EN
Enable
0.1uF
EN
G ND
G ND
For applications without output discharge
For applications with output discharge
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Parameter
ESD HBM
Human Body Model ESD Protection
ESD MM
Machine Model ESD Protection
Units
4
KV
400
V
VIN
VOUT
Input Voltage
Output Voltage
6.5
VIN + 0.3
V
V
VEN
Enable Voltage
6.5
V
Iload
Maximum Continuous Load Current
2
A
125
°C
-65 ~ 150
°C
TJ(max)
TST
PD
Notes:
Ratings
Maximum Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature Range
Power Dissipation
SOT25 (Note 3, 5)
750
DFN2018-6 (Note 3, 6)
1260
mW
3. Ratings apply to ambient temperature at 25°C
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
VIN
IOUT
TA
Notes:
Parameter
Input voltage
Output Current (Note 4)
Operating Ambient Temperature
Min
1.5
0
-40
Max
6.0
2.0
85
Units
V
A
°C
4. Maximum output current depends on application conditions. Please refer to the application note section.
AP2280 Rev. 6
3 of 12
www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2009
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Electrical Characteristics
(TA = 25oC, VIN = VEN = 5.0V, unless otherwise stated)
Symbol
Parameters
Input Quiescent Current
IQ
Input Shutdown Current
ISHDN
Input Leakage Current
ILEAK
RDS(ON)
VIL
VIH
ISINK
TD(ON)
TON
TD(OFF)
RDISCH
θJA
θJC
Notes:
Test Conditions
VEN = VIN, IOUT= 0
VEN = 0V, OUT open
VEN = 0V, OUT grounded
VIN = 5.0V
VIN = 3.3V
Switch on-resistance
VIN = 1.8V
VIN = 1.5V
EN Input Logic Low Voltage
VIN = 1.5V to 6V
1.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 2.7V
EN Input Logic High Voltage
2.7V < VIN < 5.25V
VIN ≥ 5.25V
EN Input leakage
VEN = 5V
Output turn-on delay time
Rload=10Ω
AP2280-1, Rload=10Ω
Output turn-on rise time
AP2280-2, Rload=10Ω
Output turn-off delay time
Rload=10Ω
Discharge FET on-resistance
VEN = GND
SOT25 (Note 5)
Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Ambient
DFN2018-6 (Note 6)
SOT25 (Note 5)
Thermal Resistance Junction-to-case
DFN2018-6 (Note 6)
Min
⎯
⎯
⎯
1.4
1.6
1.7
⎯
Typ.
0.004
0.004
0.01
80
92
150
200
Max
1
1
1
105
120
200
250
0.4
1
1
100 150
1000 1500
0.4
1
20
40
160
93
38
41
Unit
μA
μA
μA
mΩ
mΩ
mΩ
mΩ
V
V
V
V
μA
μS
μS
μS
μS
Ω
o
C/W
o
C/W
5. Test condition for SOT25: Device mounted on FR-4 substrate PC board, with minimum recommended pad layout.
6. Test condition for DFN2018-6: Device mounted on FR-4 2-layer board, 2oz copper, with minimum recommended pad on top layer and 3 vias to
bottom layer 1.0"x1.4" ground plane.
AP2280 Rev. 6
4 of 12
www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2009
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Typical Performance Characteristics
Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage
Quiescent Current vs. Temperature
0.020
Quiescent Current (uA)
Quiescent Current (uA)
0.01
0.008
0.006
0.004
0.002
VIN=1.8V
VIN=3.3V
0.015
VIN=5.0V
0.010
0.005
0.000
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
-40
6.0
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
Input Voltage (V)
Temperature ( C)
RDS(ON) vs. Input Voltage
RDS(ON) vs. Temperature
200.00
300.00
I=100mA
180.00
I=500mA
160.00
I=1A
RDS(ON) (mΩ)
RDS(ON) (mΩ)
250.00
I=2A
200.00
150.00
100.00
50.00
140.00
120.00
100.00
80.00
60.00
VIN =1.8V
40.00
VIN =3.3V
20.00
VIN =5V
0.00
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
-50
6
-25
0
ENABLE Threshold vs. Input Voltage
50
75
100
Input Shutdown Current vs. Temperature
VIN=5V
0.010
1.8
1.6
0.008
1.4
ISHDN (uA)
ON/OFF Threshold (V)
25
Temperature (0C)
Input Voltage (V)
1.2
1
0.8
VIL (V)
0.6
0.006
0.004
0.002
VIH (V)
0.4
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
0.000
-40
Input Voltage (V)
AP2280 Rev. 6
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Temperature (0C)
5 of 12
www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2009
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Typical Performance Characteristics
(Continued)
AP2280-1 Turn-On
AP2280-1 Turn-Off
(VIN=3.3V, RL=7Ω)
(VIN=3.3V, RL=7Ω)
VEN (2V/div)
VEN (2V/div)
VOUT (2V/div)
VOUT (2V/div)
IIN (500mA/div)
IIN (500mA/div)
Time (50μs/div)
Time (5μs/div)
AP2280-1 Turn-On
AP2280-1 Turn-Off
(VIN=5V, RL=10Ω)
(VIN=5V, RL=10Ω)
VEN (2V/div)
VEN (2V/div)
VOUT (2V/div)
VOUT (2V/div)
IIN (500mA/div)
IIN (500mA/div)
Time (5μs/div)
Time (50μs/div)
AP2280 Rev. 6
6 of 12
www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2009
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Typical Performance Characteristics
(Continued)
AP2280-2 Turn-On
AP2280-2 Turn-Off
(VIN=3.3V, RL=7Ω)
(VIN=3.3V, RL=7Ω)
VEN (2V/div)
VEN (2V/div)
VOUT (2V/div)
VOUT (2V/div)
IIN (500mA/div)
IIN (500mA/div)
Time (500μs/div)
Time (5μs/div)
AP2280-2 Turn-On
AP2280-2 Turn-Off
(VIN=5V, RL=10Ω)
(VIN=5V, RL=10Ω)
VEN (2V/div)
VEN (2V/div)
VOUT (2V/div)
VOUT (2V/div)
IIN (200mA/div)
IIN (500mA/div)
Time (500μs/div)
AP2280 Rev. 6
Time (5μs/div)
7 of 12
www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2009
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Application Note
Input Capacitor
A 1μF capacitor is recommended to connect
between IN and GND pins to decouple input power
supply glitch and noise. The input capacitor has no
specific type or ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance)
requirement. However, for higher current
application, ceramic capacitors are recommended
due to their capability to withstand input current
surges from low impedance sources, such as
batteries in portable applications. This input
capacitor must be located as close as possible to
the device to assure input stability and less noise.
For PCB layout, a wide copper trace is required for
both IN and GND.
Output Capacitor
A 0.1μF capacitor is recommended to connect
between OUT and GND pins to stabilize and
accommodate load transient condition. The output
capacitor has no specific type or ESR requirement.
The amount of the capacitance may be increased
without limit. For PCB layout, the output capacitor
must be placed as close as possible to OUT and
GND pins, and keep the traces as short as
possible.
Enable/Shutdown Operation
The AP2280 is turned on by setting the EN pin high,
and is turned off by pulling it low. To ensure proper
operation, the signal source used to drive the EN
pin must be able to swing above and below the
specified turn-on/off voltage thresholds listed in the
Electrical Characteristics section under VIL and VIH.
Discharge Operation
The AP2280 offers discharge option that helps to
discharge the output when disabled. To use this
feature, the DIS pin is connected to OUT pin
externally. If this feature is not used, the DIS pin
should be left open.
AP2280 Rev. 6
Power Dissipation
The device power dissipation and proper sizing of
the thermal plane is critical to avoid thermal
shutdown and ensuring reliable operation. Power
dissipation of the device depends on input voltage
and load conditions and can be calculated by:
PD = IOUT xR DSON
2
(1)
However, the maximum power dissipation that can
be handled by the device depends on the
maximum junction to ambient thermal resistance,
maximum ambient temperature, and maximum
device junction temperature, which can be
approximated by the equation below:
PD (max@ TA ) =
( +125°C − TA )
(2)
θ JA
For example at VIN=5V, the typical RDSON = 80mΩ.
For IOUT=2A, the maximum power dissipation
calculated using equation (1) is PD=0.32W. Based
on θJA =160°C/W and equation (2), the calculated
junction temperature rise from ambient is
approximately 51°C. Since the maximum junction
temperature is 125°C, the operating ambient
temperature must be kept below 74°C to safely
operate the device.
On the other hand, at TA=85°C and VIN=5V, the
calculated maximum power dissipation from
equation (2) is PDmax=0.25W. Hence the safe
operating maximum continuous current is 1.77A.
For other application conditions, the users should
recalculate the device maximum power dissipation
based on the operating conditions.
8 of 12
www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2009
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Marking Information
(1) SOT25
( Top View )
4
7
5
XX Y W X
1
2
3
XX : Identification code
Y : Year 0~9
W : Week : A~Z : 1~26 week;
a~z : 27~52 week; z represents
52 and 53 week
X : A~Z : Green
Device
Package type
Identification Code
AP2280-1W
AP2280-2W
SOT25
SOT25
UA
UB
(2) DFN2018-6
( Top View )
.
AP2280 Rev. 6
XX
YWX
XX : Identification code
Y : Year 0~9
W : Week : A~Z : 1~26 week;
a~z : 27~52 week; z represents
52 and 53 week
X : A~Z : Green
Device
Package type
Identification Code
AP2280-1FM
AP2280-2FM
DFN2018-6
DFN2018-6
UC
UD
9 of 12
www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2009
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Package Information
(All Dimensions in mm)
(1) Package type: SOT25
AP2280 Rev. 6
10 of 12
www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2009
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Package Information
(Continued)
Seating Plane
2X0.25 A
0.08 C
0.545/0.605
6X-
0/0.05
0.10 C
0.13Typ
(2) Package type: DFN2018-6
Side View
C
1.75/1.875
B
A
Pin #1 ID
1.3/1.5
CL
0.9/1.1
1.95/2.075
0.2/0.3
CL
0.30Typ
2X-
0.25 B
0.50Typ
0.15/0.25
0.10
C A B
Bottom View
AP2280 Rev. 6
11 of 12
www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2009
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Taping Orientation
Notes:
7. The taping orientation of the other package type can be found on our website at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02007.pdf.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further
notice to any product herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product described herein; neither
does it convey any license under its patent rights, nor the rights of others. The user of products in such applications shall assume all risks of such use and will
agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies whose products are represented on our website, harmless against all damages.
LIFE SUPPORT
Diodes Incorporated products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the expressed written approval of the
President of Diodes Incorporated.
AP2280 Rev. 6
12 of 12
www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2009
© Diodes Incorporated