NCS2211 Low Distortion Audio Power Amplifier with Differential Output and Shutdown Mode Product Description http://onsemi.com The NCS2211 is a high performance, low distortion Class A/B audio amplifier. It is capable of delivering 1W of output power into an 8W speaker bridge-tied load (BTL). The NCS2211 will operate over a wide temperature range, and it is specified for single-supply voltage operation for portable applications. It features low distortion performance, 0.2% typical THD + N @ 1W and incorporates a shutdown/enable feature to extend battery life. The shutdown/enable feature will reduce the quiescent current to 1mA maximum. The NCS2211 is designed to operate over the -40°C to +85°C temperature range, and is available in an 8-lead SOIC package and a 3X3 mm DFN8 package. The SOIC package is pin compatible with equivalent function and comparable performance to competitive devices as is the DFN8 package. The DFN8 has a low thermal resistance of only 70°C/W plus has an exposed metal pad to facilitate heat conduction to copper PCB material. Low distortion, high power, low quiescent current, and small packaging makes the NCS2211 suitable for applications including notebook and desktop computers, PDA's, and speaker phones. MARKING DIAGRAMS 8 8 1 1 DFN8 MN SUFFIX CASE 506BJ 1 N2211 A L Y W G 8 N2211 ALYWG G = Specific Device Code = Assembly Location = Wafer Lot = Year = Work Week = Pb-Free Package (Note: Microdot may be in either location) •Differential Output •1.0 W into an 8 W Speaker •1.5 W into a 4 W Speaker •Single Supply Operation: 2.7 V to 5.5 V •THD+N: 0.2% @ 1 W Output •Low Quiescent Current: 20 mA Max •Shutdown Current < 1.0 mA •Excellent Power Supply Rejection •Two Package Options: SOIC-8 Package and DFN8 •Pin Compatible with Competitive Devices •These are Pb-Free Devices PIN ASSIGNMENT Applications •Desktop Computers •Notebook Computers •PDA's •Speaker Phones •Games February, 2008 - Rev. 0 N2211 ALYWG G 1 Features © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2008 SOIC-8 D SUFFIX CASE 751 PIN NAME DESCRIPTION 1 Enable Enable (LOW)/Shutdown (HIGH) 2 Bias 3 IN+ Non-Inverting Input 4 IN- Inverting Input 5 OUT+ 6 VCC Positive Supply (Bypass with 10mF in parallel with 0.1mF) 7 VEE Negative Supply (Connect to GND for Single-Supply Operation) 8 OUT- Bias Output at (VCC-VEE)/2; Bypass with Capacitor to Reduce Noise Output+ Output- ORDERING INFORMATION See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 8 of this data sheet. 1 Publication Order Number: NCS2211/D NCS2211 PIN CONNECTIONS for SOIC-8 and DFN8 Enable 1 8 OUT- Bias 2 7 VEE IN+ 3 6 VCC IN- 4 5 OUT+ (Top View) VCC 6 R2 R C1 R1 4 + (-) Input 5 3 R Bias Filtering R Output (+) (+) Input RL + 8 Output (-) 2 R C2 1 Enable 7 VEE Figure 1. Block Diagram Enable (Note 1) High Low Shutdown Enabled 1. Enable (pin 1) must be actively driven for proper operation and cannot be left floating. See ENABLE/SHUTDOWN CONTROL in the specification table for proper logic threshold levels. MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameter Symbol Rating Unit VCC 5.5 Vdc Output Current IO 500 mA Maximum Junction Temperature (Note 2) TJ 150 °C Operating Ambient Temperature TA -40 to +85 °C Storage Temperature Range Tstg -60 to +150 °C Power Dissipation PD (See Graph) mW Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Air - SOIC-8 Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Air - DFN8 (Note 4) qJA 117 70 °C/W Power Supply Voltages Moisture Sensitivity (Note 3) Level 1 Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability. 2. Power dissipation must be considered to ensure maximum junction temperature (TJ) is not exceeded. 3. For additional information, see Application Note AND8003/D 4. As mounted on an 80x80x1.5 mm FR4 PCB with 650 mm2 and 2 oz (0.034 mm) thick copper heat spreader. Following JEDEC JESD/EIA 51.1, 51.2, 51.3 test guidelines. http://onsemi.com 2 NCS2211 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = +5 V, AVD = 2, RL = 8 W, C2 = 0.1 mF, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) Symbol Characteristics Conditions Min Typ Max Unit POWER SUPPLY VCC Operating Voltage Range 2.7 IS, ON Power Supply Current - Enabled VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V TA = -40°C to +85°C (Note 5) 20 IS, OFF Power Supply Current - Shutdown VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V TA = -40°C to +85°C (Note 5) 1.0 PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V TA = -40°C to +85°C V 5.5 mA mA dB 75 ENABLE/SHUTDOWN CONTROL VIH Enable Input High Device Shutdown VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V 90% X VCC VCC VIL Enable Input Low Device Enabled VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V GND 10% x VCC V V OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS VOH Output High Voltage From Either Output to GND RL = 8 W VCC - 0.400 VOL Output Low Voltage From Either Output to GND RL = 8 W 0.400 Vout -off IO Differential Output Offset Voltage V V VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V (Note 5) TA = -40°C to +85°C Output Current Output to Output $50 350 mV mA AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = +5 V, AVD = 2, RL = 8 W, C2 = 0.1 mF, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) Symbol Characteristics Conditions Min Typ Max Unit FREQUENCY DOMAIN PERFORMANCE GBW Gain Bandwidth Product 12 MHz AVD = +2, RL = 8 W, VCC = 5 V 80 ° VCC = 5 V, f = 1 kHz, P = 1.0 W into 8 W VCC = 5 V, f = 1 kHz, P = 0.5 W into 8 W VCC = 3.3 V, f = 1 kHz, P = 0.35 W into 8 W VCC = 2.7 V, f = 1 kHz, P = 0.25 W into 8 W 0.2 0.15 0.1 0.1 % Phase Margin THD+N Total Harmonic Distortion TIME DOMAIN RESPONSE tON Turn on delay VCC = 5 V 1 ms tOFF Turn off delay VCC = 5 V 4 ms 5. Guaranteed by design and/or characterization. http://onsemi.com 3 NCS2211 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 1 TA = 25°C VCC = 5.0 V AVD = 2 (BTL) RL = 8 W TA = 25°C VCC = 5.0 V AVD = 2 (BTL) RL = 8 W THD + N (%) THD + N (%) 1 C2 = 0.1 mF 0.1 C2 = 1.0 mF 0.01 C2 = 0.1 mF 0.1 C2 = 1.0 mF 0.01 20 100 1k 10 k 20 FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 2. THD + N vs. Frequency (PL = 500 mW) Figure 3. THD + N vs. Frequency (PL = 1 W) 10 k 10 TA = 25°C VCC = 5.0 V AVD = 10 (BTL) RL = 8 W THD + N (%) TA = 25°C VCC = 5.0 V AVD = 10 (BTL) RL = 8 W THD + N (%) 1k FREQUENCY (Hz) 10 1 100 C2 = 0.1 mF C2 = 0.1 mF 1 C2 = 1.0 mF 0.1 C2 = 1.0 mF 0.1 20 100 1k 10 k 20 1k FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 4. THD + N vs. Frequency (PL = 500 mW) Figure 5. THD + N vs. Frequency (PL = 1 W) 10 10 k 10 TA = 25°C VCC = 5.0 V AVD = 20 (BTL) RL = 8 W C2 = 0.1 mF THD + N (%) THD + N (%) 100 C2 = 0.1 mF 1 TA = 25°C VCC = 5.0 V AVD = 20 (BTL) RL = 8 W 1 C2 = 1.0 mF C2 = 1.0 mF 0.1 0.1 20 100 1k 10 k 20 100 1k FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 6. THD + N vs. Frequency (PL = 500 mW) Figure 7. THD + N vs. Frequency (PL = 1 W) http://onsemi.com 4 10 k NCS2211 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 1 TA = 25°C VCC = 3.3 V AVD = 2 (BTL) RL = 8 W TA = 25°C VCC = 2.7 V AVD = 2 (BTL) RL = 8 W THD + N (%) THD + N (%) 1 C2 = 0.1 mF 0.1 C2 = 0.1 mF 0.1 C2 = 1.0 mF C2 = 1.0 mF 0.01 0.01 20 100 1k 10 k 20 FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 8. THD + N vs. Frequency (PL = 350 mW) Figure 9. THD + N vs. Frequency (PL = 250 mW) THD + N (%) THD + N (%) C2 = 0.1 mF TA = 25°C VCC = 2.7 V AVD = 10 (BTL) RL = 8 W 1 C2 = 0.1 mF 0.1 C2 = 1.0 mF C2 = 1.0 mF 0.01 0.01 20 100 1k 10 k 20 100 1k FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 10. THD + N vs. Frequency (PL = 350 mW) Figure 11. THD + N vs. Frequency (PL = 250 mW) 10 10 k 10 C2 = 0.1 mF TA = 25°C VCC = 3.3 V AVD = 20 (BTL) RL = 8 W C2 = 0.1 mF 1 THD + N (%) THD + N (%) 10 k 10 TA = 25°C VCC = 3.3 V AVD = 10 (BTL) RL = 8 W 0.1 0.1 1k FREQUENCY (Hz) 10 1 100 C2 = 1.0 mF 0.1 1 TA = 25°C VCC = 2.7 V AVD = 20 (BTL) RL = 8 W 0.1 C2 = 1.0 mF 0.01 20 100 1k 10 k 20 100 1k FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 12. THD + N vs. Frequency (PL = 350 mW) Figure 13. THD + N vs. Frequency (PL = 250 mW) http://onsemi.com 5 10 k NCS2211 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS THD + N (%) 10 1.50 TA = 25°C C2 = 0.1 mF AVD = 2 (BTL) RL = 8 W STEADY STATE POWER (W) 100 VCC = 2.7 V VCC = 5.0 V VCC = 3.3 V 1 0.1 0.01 0.01 0.1 1 8 Lead DFN 150 mm2 1.00 SOIC-8 650 mm2 0.75 0.50 8 Lead DFN - 50 mm2 0.25 SOIC-8 - 150 mm2 10 25 75 100 125 150 Figure 14. THD + N vs. POUTPUT (Frequency = 20 Hz) Figure 15. SOA Curve with PCB Copper Thickness 2 oz and Various Areas 2.0 TA = 25°C C2 = 0.1 mF AVD = 2 (BTL) RL = 8 W 1.8 VCC = 2.7 V 1.6 VCC = 5.0 V 1.4 Pout (W) VCC = 5.0 V VCC = 3.3 V 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.1 0.4 VCC = 3.3 V 0.2 0.01 VCC = 2.7 V 0 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 POUTPUT (W) LOAD RESISTANCE (W) Figure 16. THD + N vs. POUTPUT (Frequency = 1 kHz) Figure 17. Pout vs. Load Resistance TA = 25°C C2 = 0.1 mF AVD = 2 (BTL) RL = 8 W INTERNAL POWER DISSIPATION (W) 100 THD + N (%) 50 T-AMBIENT (°C) 1 10 SOIC-8 50 mm2 POUTPUT (W) 100 THD + N (%) 1.25 0 0.0001 0.001 10 8 Lead DFN - 650 mm2 VCC = 2.7 V VCC = 5.0 V VCC = 3.3 V 1 0.1 0.01 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 VCC = 5 V 1.2 RL = 4 W 1.0 0.8 0.6 RL = 8 W 0.4 0.2 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 POUTPUT (W) OUTPUT POWER (W) Figure 18. THD + N vs. POUTPUT (Frequency = 20 kHz) Figure 19. Power Dissipation vs. Output Power http://onsemi.com 6 48 1.4 0 10 44 2.0 NCS2211 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Channel 1: Enable Logic and OUT+ and OUT- Channel 2: Differential Output Time Base: 1 mSec per Division Figure 20. Turn-on Time Channel 1: SHUTDOWN Logic and OUT+ and OUT- Channel 2: Differential Output Time Base: 5 mSec per Division Figure 21. Turn-off Time 80 135 0.30 60 90 10 k 100 k 1M 10 M -55 -65 0.10 -70 -45 0.05 -75 -90 100 M 0 0 1k -50 0.15 0 100 VCC = 5 V RL = 8 W C2 = 22 mF Ripple = 200 mVp-p f-input = 1 kHz -60 20 10 0.25 (dB) -45 0.20 45 40 -20 OUTPUT THD + N (%) 0.35 GAIN (dB) 180 PHASE SHIFT (degrees) 100 0.1 1 10 100 1k 10 k FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY OF POWER-SUPPLY RIPPLE (Hz) Figure 22. Gain and Phase Shift vs. Frequency Figure 23. Power-Supply Rejection http://onsemi.com 7 -80 100 k NCS2211 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The NCS2211 is unity gain stable and therefore does not require any compensation, but a proper power-supply bypass is required as shown in Figure 24. Performance will be enhanced by adding a filter capacitor (C2) to the mid-supply node (pin 2). See Typical Performance Characteristics for details. It is preferable to AC couple the input to avoid a large DC output offset. Both outputs can be driven to within 400 mV of either supply rail with an 8 W load. Typical Application of the Device: +5 V VCC R1 C1 20k (-) Input 0.1 mF 6 C3 10 mF⎟⎟ 0.1 mF R2 20k 4 + 5 Output (+) 3 2 VPP RL (+) Input Bias Filtering + 8 Output (-) 2 C2 0.1 mF 7 1 Enable VEE Figure 24. THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS GAIN Care must be taken to not exceed the maximum junction temperature of the device (150°C). Figure 15 shows the tradeoff between output power and junction temperature for different areas of exposed PCB copper (2 oz). If the maximum power is exceeded momentarily, normal circuit operation will be restored as soon as the die temperature is reduced. Leaving the device in an “overheated” condition for an extended period can result in device burnout. To ensure proper operation, it is important to observe the SOA curves. Since the output is differential, the gain from input to the speaker is: AVD = 2 x R2/R1. For low level input signals, THD will be optimized by pre-amplifying the signal and running the NCS2211 at gain AVD = 2 and C2=1 mF. BIAS FILTERING Even though the NCS2211 will operate nominally with no filter capacitor on pin 2, THD performance will be improved dramatically with a filter capacitor installed (see Typical Performance Characteristics). In addition a C2 filter capacitor at pin 2 will suppress start-up popping noise. To insure optimal suppression the time constant of the bias filtering needs to be greater than the time constant of the input capacitive coupling circuit, that is C2 x 25 k > C1 x R1. ORDERING INFORMATION Package Shipping† NCS2211DG SOIC-8 (Pb-Free) 98 Units / Rail NCS2211DR2G SOIC-8 (Pb-Free) 2500 / Tape & Reel NCS2211MNTXG DFN-8 (Pb-Free) 3000 / Tape & Reel Device †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. http://onsemi.com 8 NCS2211 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS DFN8 3x3, 0.5P CASE 506BJ-01 ISSUE O PIN 1 REFERENCE 2X 0.10 C 2X NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS. 3. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO PLATED TERMINAL AND IS MEASURED BETWEEN 0.15 AND 0.30 MM FROM TERMINAL. 4. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED PAD AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS. L L1 ÇÇÇ ÇÇÇ ÇÇÇ 0.10 C EDGE OF PACKAGE A B D DETAIL A E OPTIONAL CONSTRUCTION DIM A A1 A3 b D D2 E E2 e K L L1 L TOP VIEW DETAIL A OPTIONAL CONSTRUCTION DETAIL B 0.05 C A 8X 0.05 C (A3) NOTE 4 SIDE VIEW A1 D2 8X L 8X K 1 DETAIL A C SEATING PLANE EXPOSED Cu 4 5 e 8X SOLDERMASK DEFINED MOUNTING FOOTPRINT ÉÉ ÉÉ 1.85 MOLD CMPD 8X 0.35 DETAIL B E2 8 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 0.80 1.00 0.00 0.05 0.20 REF 0.18 0.30 3.00 BSC 1.64 1.84 3.00 BSC 1.35 1.55 0.50 BSC 0.20 --0.30 0.50 0.00 0.03 OPTIONAL CONSTRUCTION 3.30 1.55 0.63 0.50 PITCH b 0.10 C A B BOTTOM VIEW 0.05 C NOTE 3 8X DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS http://onsemi.com 9 NCS2211 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS SOIC-8 D SUFFIX CASE 751-07 ISSUE AH -X- NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. 6. 751-01 THRU 751-06 ARE OBSOLETE. NEW STANDARD IS 751-07. A 8 5 S B 0.25 (0.010) M Y M 1 4 K -YG C N DIM A B C D G H J K M N S X 45 _ SEATING PLANE -Z- 0.10 (0.004) H M D 0.25 (0.010) M Z Y S X J S MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 4.80 5.00 3.80 4.00 1.35 1.75 0.33 0.51 1.27 BSC 0.10 0.25 0.19 0.25 0.40 1.27 0_ 8 _ 0.25 0.50 5.80 6.20 INCHES MIN MAX 0.189 0.197 0.150 0.157 0.053 0.069 0.013 0.020 0.050 BSC 0.004 0.010 0.007 0.010 0.016 0.050 0 _ 8 _ 0.010 0.020 0.228 0.244 SOLDERING FOOTPRINT* 1.52 0.060 7.0 0.275 4.0 0.155 0.6 0.024 1.270 0.050 SCALE 6:1 mm Ǔ ǒinches *For additional information on our Pb-Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operat‐ ing parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associ‐ ated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/ Affirmative Action Employer. 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