MOTOROLA MC74AC194D

4-BIT BIDIRECTIONAL
UNIVERSAL SHIFT
REGISTER
The MC74AC194/74ACT194 is a high-speed 4-bit bidirectional universal shift
register. As a high-speed multifunctional, sequential building block, it is useful in
a wide variety of applications. It may be used in serial-serial, shift left, shift right,
serial-parallel, parallel-serial, and parallel-parallel data register transfers. The
′AC/ACT194 is similar in operation to the ′AS195 universal shift register, with
added features of shift left without external connections and hold (do nothing)
modes of operation.
•
•
•
•
Typical Shift Frequency of 150 MHz
Asynchronous Master Reset
Hold (Do Nothing) Mode
Fully Synchronous Serial or Parallel Data Transfers
N SUFFIX
CASE 648-08
PLASTIC
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The MC74AC/74ACT194 contains four edge-triggered D flip-flops and the
necessary interstage logic to synchronously perform shift right, shift left, parallel
load and hold operations. Signals applied to the Select (S0, S1) inputs
determine the type of operation, as shown in the Mode Select Table. Signals
on the Select, Parallel data (P0–P3) and Serial data (DSR, DSL) inputs can
change when the clock is in either state, provided only that the recommended
setup and hold times, with respect to the clock rising edge, are observed. A
LOW signal on Master Reset (MR) overrides all other inputs and forces the
outputs LOW.
D SUFFIX
CASE 751B-05
PLASTIC
MODE SELECT TABLE
Operating
Mode
16 VCC
MR 1
Inputs
Outputs
MR
S1
S0
DSR
DSL Pn
Q0
Q1
Q2
Q3
Reset
L
X
X
X
X
X
L
L
L
L
Hold
H
l
l
X
X
X
q0
q1
q2
q3
Shift Left
H
H
h
h
l
l
X
X
l
h
X
X
q1
q1
q2
q2
q3
q3
L
H
Shift Right
H
H
l
l
h
h
l
h
X
X
X
X
L
H
q0
q0
q1
q1
q2
q2
Parallel Load
H
h
h
X
X
pn
p0
p1
p2
p3
l = LOW voltage level one setup time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH clock transition.
h = HIGH voltage level one setup time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH clock transition.
Pn (qn) = Lower case letters indicate the state of the referenced input (or output) one setup
time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH clock transition.
H = HIGH Voltage Level
L = LOW Voltage Level
X = Immaterial
DSR 2
15 Q0
P0 3
14 Q1
P1 4
13 Q2
P2 5
12 Q3
P3 6
11 CP
7
10 S1
8
9 S0
DSL
GND
2
9
10
11
5-1
5 6
7
DSR P0 P1 P2 P3 DSL
S0
S1
CP
MR Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3
1
FACT DATA
3 4
15 14 13 12
MC74AC194 MC74ACT194
LOGIC DIAGRAM
P0
P2
P1
P3
S1
S0
DSR
DSR
S
R
CLEAR
CP
S Q2
CP
S Q3
CP
R
CLEAR
R
CLEAR
R
CLEAR
S Q1
Q0
CP
CP
MR
Q0
Q1
Q2
Q3
Please note that this diagram is provided only for the understanding of logic
operations and should not be used to estimate propagation delays.
MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
VCC
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND)
–0.5 to +7.0
V
Vin
DC Input Voltage (Referenced to GND)
–0.5 to VCC +0.5
V
Vout
DC Output Voltage (Referenced to GND)
–0.5 to VCC +0.5
V
Iin
DC Input Current, per Pin
±20
mA
Iout
DC Output Sink/Source Current, per Pin
±50
mA
ICC
DC VCC or GND Current per Output Pin
±50
mA
Tstg
Storage Temperature
–65 to +150
°C
* Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation should be restricted to the Recommended
Operating Conditions.
FACT DATA
5-2
MC74AC194 MC74ACT194
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
Supply Voltage
Vin, Vout
DC Input Voltage, Output Voltage (Ref. to GND)
tr, tf
Input Rise and Fall Time (Note 2)
′ACT Devices except Schmitt Inputs
TJ
Junction Temperature (PDIP)
TA
Operating Ambient Temperature Range
IOH
IOL
Typ
Max
′AC
2.0
5.0
6.0
′ACT
4.5
5.0
5.5
0
Input Rise and Fall Time (Note 1)
′AC Devices except Schmitt Inputs
tr, tf
Min
Unit
V
VCC
VCC @ 3.0 V
150
VCC @ 4.5 V
40
VCC @ 5.5 V
25
VCC @ 4.5 V
10
VCC @ 5.5 V
8.0
V
ns/V
ns/V
140
°C
85
°C
Output Current — High
–24
mA
Output Current — Low
24
mA
–40
25
1. Vin from 30% to 70% VCC; see individual Data Sheets for devices that differ from the typical input rise and fall times.
2. Vin from 0.8 V to 2.0 V; see individual Data Sheets for devices that differ from the typical input rise and fall times.
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
(V)
74AC
74AC
TA = +25°C
TA =
–40°C to +85°C
Typ
VIH
VIL
VOH
1.5
2.25
2.75
2.1
3.15
3.85
2.1
3.15
3.85
V
VOUT = 0.1 V
or VCC – 0.1 V
Maximum Low Level
Input Voltage
3.0
4.5
5.5
1.5
2.25
2.75
0.9
1.35
1.65
0.9
1.35
1.65
V
VOUT = 0.1 V
or VCC – 0.1 V
Minimum High Level
Output Voltage
3.0
4.5
5.5
2.99
4.49
5.49
2.9
4.4
5.4
2.9
4.4
5.4
V
2.56
3.86
4.86
2.46
3.76
4.76
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
3.0
4.5
5.5
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.44
0.44
0.44
5.5
±0.1
Maximum Low Level
Output Voltage
Maximum Input
Leakage Current
IOLD
†Minimum Dynamic
Output Current
ICC
Guaranteed Limits
3.0
4.5
5.5
IIN
IOHD
Conditions
Minimum High Level
Input Voltage
3.0
4.5
5.5
VOL
Unit
Maximum Quiescent
Supply Current
3.0
4.5
5.5
0.002
0.001
0.001
IOUT = –50 µA
V
*VIN = VIL or VIH
–12 mA
IOH
–24 mA
–24 mA
IOUT = 50 µA
V
V
*VIN = VIL or VIH
12 mA
IOL
24 mA
24 mA
±1.0
µA
VI = VCC, GND
5.5
75
mA
VOLD = 1.65 V Max
5.5
–75
mA
VOHD = 3.85 V Min
80
µA
VIN = VCC or GND
5.5
8.0
* All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test.
† Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time.
Note: IIN and ICC @ 3.0 V are guaranteed to be less than or equal to the respective limit @ 5.5 V VCC.
FACT DATA
5-3
MC74AC194 MC74ACT194
AC CHARACTERISTICS (For Figures and Waveforms — See Section 3)
Symbol
VCC*
(V)
Parameter
74AC
74AC
TA = +25°C
CL = 50 pF
TA = –40°C
to +85°C
CL = 50 pF
Min
Min
Max
Unit
Fig.
No.
MHz
3-3
Max
fmax
Maximum Input
Frequency
3.3
5.0
130
210
115
150
tPLH
Propagation Delay
CP to Q
3.3
5.0
2.0
2.0
14.5
12.5
1.5
1.5
16.0
14.0
ns
3-6
tPHL
Propagation Delay
CP to Q
3.3
5.0
2.0
2.0
14.5
12.5
1.5
1.5
16.0
14.0
ns
3-6
tPHL
Propagation Delay
Reset to Q
3.3
5.0
2.0
2.0
11.0
9.0
1.5
1.5
12.0
10.0
ns
3-6
Unit
Fig.
No.
* Voltage Range 3.3 V is 3.3 V ±0.3 V.
Voltage Range 5.0 V is 5.0 V ±0.5 V.
AC OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
Symbol
VCC*
(V)
Parameter
74AC
74AC
TA = +25°C
CL = 50 pF
TA = –40°C
to +85°C
CL = 50 pF
Guaranteed Minimum
ts
Setup Time,
Pn to Clock
3.3
5.0
4.0
2.5
5.0
3.5
ns
3-9
th
Hold Time,
Pn to Clock
3.3
5.0
3.5
2.0
4.0
2.5
ns
3-9
ts
Setup Time, Sn to CP
3.3
5.0
5.5
4.0
6.5
5.0
ns
3-9
th
Hold Time,
Sn to CP
3.3
5.0
3.5
2.0
4.0
2.5
ns
3-9
ts
Setup Time,
DSR or DSL to Clock
3.3
5.0
5.5
4.0
6.0
4.5
ns
3-9
th
Hold Time,
DSR or DSL to Clock
3.3
5.0
1.5
2.0
2.0
2.5
ns
3-9
tw
CP Pulse Width
3.3
5.0
5.5
4.0
6.0
4.5
ns
3-6
tw
MR Pulse Width
3.3
5.0
5.5
4.0
6.0
4.5
ns
3-9
trec
Recovery TIme
MR to CP
3.3
5.0
1.5
1.0
1.5
1.0
ns
3-9
* Voltage Range 3.3 V is 3.3 V ±0.3 V.
Voltage Range 5.0 V is 5.0 V ±0.5 V.
FACT DATA
5-4
MC74AC194 MC74ACT194
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
(V)
74ACT
74ACT
TA = +25°C
TA =
–40°C to +85°C
Typ
Guaranteed Limits
Unit
Conditions
VIH
Minimum High Level
Input Voltage
4.5
5.5
1.5
1.5
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
V
VOUT = 0.1 V
or VCC – 0.1 V
VIL
Maximum Low Level
Input Voltage
4.5
5.5
1.5
1.5
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
V
VOUT = 0.1 V
or VCC – 0.1 V
VOH
Minimum High Level
Output Voltage
4.5
5.5
4.49
5.49
4.4
5.4
4.4
5.4
V
3.86
4.86
3.76
4.76
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
4.5
5.5
0.36
0.36
0.44
0.44
V
*VIN = VIL or VIH
24 mA
IOL
24 mA
±0.1
±1.0
µA
VI = VCC, GND
1.5
mA
VI = VCC – 2.1 V
4.5
5.5
VOL
4.5
5.5
Maximum Low Level
Output Voltage
0.001
0.001
IOUT = –50 µA
*VIN = VIL or VIH
–24 mA
IOH
–24 mA
V
IOUT = 50 µA
V
IIN
Maximum Input
Leakage Current
5.5
∆ICCT
Additional Max. ICC/Input
5.5
IOLD
†Minimum Dynamic
Output Current
5.5
75
mA
VOLD = 1.65 V Max
5.5
–75
mA
VOHD = 3.85 V Min
80
µA
VIN = VCC or GND
IOHD
ICC
Maximum Quiescent
Supply Current
0.6
5.5
8.0
* All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test.
† Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time.
AC CHARACTERISTICS (For Figures and Waveforms — See Section 3)
Symbol
Parameter
VCC*
(V)
Min
74ACT
74ACT
TA = +25°C
CL = 50 pF
TA = –40°C
to +85°C
CL = 50 pF
Typ
Max
Min
Unit
Fig.
No.
MHz
3-3
Max
fmax
Maximum Input
Frequency
5.0
210
tPLH
Propagation Delay
CP to Q
5.0
2.0
13.0
1.5
13.5
ns
3-6
tPHL
Propagation Delay
CP to Q
5.0
2.0
12.5
1.5
14.0
ns
3-6
tPHL
Propagation Delay
MR to Q
5.0
2.0
12.5
1.5
14.0
ns
3-6
* Voltage Range 5.0 V is 5.0 V ±0.5 V.
FACT DATA
5-5
150
MC74AC194 MC74ACT194
AC OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
Symbol
VCC*
(V)
Parameter
74ACT
74ACT
TA = +25°C
CL = 50 pF
TA = –40°C
to +85°C
CL = 50 pF
Unit
Fig.
No.
Guaranteed Minimum
ts
Setup Time,
Pn to CP
5.0
2.5
3.5
ns
3-9
th
Hold Time, Pn to CP
5.0
1.5
2.0
ns
3-9
ts
Setup Time, Sn to CP
5.0
3.5
4.5
ns
3-9
th
Hold Time,
Sn to CP
5.0
1.5
2.0
ns
3-9
ts
Setup Time,
DSR or DSL to Clock
5.0
5.0
5.5
ns
3-9
th
Hold Time,
DSR or DSL to Clock
5.0
1.5
2.0
ns
3-9
tw
CP Pulse Width
5.0
4.0
4.5
ns
3-9
tw
MR Pulse Width, LOW
5.0
4.0
4.5
ns
3-9
trec
Recovery Time
MR to CP
5.0
1.0
1.5
ns
3-9
Value
Typ
Unit
Test Conditions
4.5
pF
VCC = 5.0 V
125.0
pF
VCC = 5.0 V
* Voltage Range 5.0 V is 5.0 V ±0.5 V.
CAPACITANCE
Symbol
Parameter
CIN
Input Capacitance
CPD
Power Dissipation Capacitance
FACT DATA
5-6
MC74AC194 MC74ACT194
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
N SUFFIX
PLASTIC DIP PACKAGE
CASE 648–08
ISSUE R
–A–
16
9
1
8
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.
5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL.
B
F
C
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
S
L
S
SEATING
PLANE
–T–
K
H
G
D
M
J
16 PL
0.25 (0.010)
T A
M
M
D SUFFIX
PLASTIC SOIC PACKAGE
CASE 751B–05
ISSUE J
–A–
16
1
P
8 PL
0.25 (0.010)
8
M
B
S
G
R
K
F
X 45 _
C
–T–
SEATING
PLANE
J
M
D
16 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
T B
S
A
S
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
18.80
19.55
6.35
6.85
3.69
4.44
0.39
0.53
1.02
1.77
2.54 BSC
1.27 BSC
0.21
0.38
2.80
3.30
7.50
7.74
0_
10 _
0.51
1.01
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
9
–B–
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.740
0.770
0.250
0.270
0.145
0.175
0.015
0.021
0.040
0.70
0.100 BSC
0.050 BSC
0.008
0.015
0.110
0.130
0.295
0.305
0_
10 _
0.020
0.040
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
J
K
M
P
R
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
9.80
10.00
3.80
4.00
1.35
1.75
0.35
0.49
0.40
1.25
1.27 BSC
0.19
0.25
0.10
0.25
0_
7_
5.80
6.20
0.25
0.50
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.386
0.393
0.150
0.157
0.054
0.068
0.014
0.019
0.016
0.049
0.050 BSC
0.008
0.009
0.004
0.009
0_
7_
0.229
0.244
0.010
0.019
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◊
FACT DATA
5-7
*MC74AC194/D*
MC74AC194/D