SAMSUNG KS7212

KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
48-QFP-0707
The KS7212 is a CMOS integrated circuit designed for
making various timing pulses for B/W CCD camera.
FEATURES
- Compatible with both EIA and CCIR mode
(EIA : KC73125(U)-M, CCIR : KC73129(U)-M)
- Built in auto iris function (Electronic Exposure)
- Mirror mode timing generation
- Field interlace mode only
- Timing and sync one chip IC
- Oscillation frequency
EIA : 19.06992MHz, CCIR : 18.93750MHz
ORDERING INFORMATION
APPLICATION
- B/W
CCD Camera
Device
KS7212
Package
48-QFP-0707
Operating Temperature
-20~75°C
ϕH1
ϕH2
RG
XSUB
XV2
XV1
XSG1
XV3
37
36
35
33
30
29
28
27
26
25
XV4
ϕH3
38
XSG3
ϕH4
BLOCK DIAGRAM
24
CL 43
1/2
X2 41
X1 40
GATE1
1/606
Horizontal
ROM
F/F
TS2 45
GATE2
TS1 46
TS0 47
PWR 48
1/525
or
1/625
Vertical
ROM
F/F
High/Low
Control
Shutter
Speed
Count
Shutter
Speed
Control
1
2
3
4
7
8
9
10
11
12
MD2
MD1
EE1
EE2
FLD
PBLK
CSYNC
CBLK
VD
HD
Shutter
Speed
ROM
22
SHP
21
SHD
18
CLP1
17
CLP2
16
CLP3
15
DFDO
14
CLEN
13
WIN
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
No
Symbol
I/O
Description
Remark
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
MD2
MD1
EE1
EE2
VSS1
VDD1
FLD
PBLK
CSYNC
CBLK
VD
HD
WIN
CLEN
DFDO
CLP3
CLP2
CLP1
VSS2
VDD2
SHD
SHP
VSS3
XV4
XSG3
V3
XSG1
XV1
XV2
XSUB
VDD3
VSS4
ϕRG
VDD4
ϕH2
ϕH1
ϕH3
ϕH4
VSS5
I
I
I
I
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
-
* Information (1)
* Information (1)
* Information (2)
* Information (2)
40
X1
I
41
42
X2
VDD5
O
O
43
CL
O
44
45
46
47
48
VSS6
TS2
TS1
TS0
PWR
I
I
I
-
CCIR/EIA mode selection
NORMAL/MIRROR mode selection
EE mode control input 1
EE mode control input 2
Ground
+5V
Field separation pulse
Pre - blanking pulse
Composite Sync.pulse
Composite Blanking pulse
Vertical driving pulse
Horizontal driving pulse
Window pulse
1/2 HD frequency pulse
1/2 VD frequency pulse
Clamp pulse 3 (Dummy black level)
Clamp pulse 2 (Optical black level)
Clamp pulse 1 (Optical black level)
Ground
+5V
Data Sample & Hold pulse
Pre - Charge Sample & Hold pulse
Ground
Vertical transfer clock 4
Read out Pulse 3
Vertical transfer clock 3
Read out Pulse 1
Vertical transfer clock 1
Vertical transfer clock 2
Shutter speed control for auto Iris
+5V
Ground
Reset gate pulse
+5V
Horizontal transfer pulse 2 ( Mirror mode)
Horizontal transfer pulse 1 ( Normal mode’H’)
Horizontal transfer pulse 3 ( Normal mode’H2’)
Horizontal transfer pulse 4 ( Mirror mode )
Ground
Oscillation clock Input EIA : 19,069928MIHz
CCIR : 18.93750MHz
Oscillation clock Output
+5V
1/2 Oscillation clock EIA : 9.953496Mhz
CCIR : 9.46875MHz
Ground
Test Input 2
Test Input 1
Test Input 0
Power On Reset
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
Information 1) MD2 and MD1 mode selection ( Pull - down )
MD2
L
H
MD1
L
H
L
H
MODE
EIA NORMAL
EIA MIRROR
CCIR NORMAL
CCIR MIRROR
Information 2 ) EE2 and EE1 shutter speed mode selection ( Pull- up )
EE2
L
H
EE1
L
H
L
H
MODE
SHUTTER SPEED STOP
SHUTTER SPEED UP
SHUTTER SPEED DOWN
SHUTTER SPEED STOP
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristics
Supply Voltage
Input Voltage
Output Voltage
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Symbol
Value
Unit
VCC
VI
VO
T OPR
T STG
7
VSS-0.5 ~ VDD+0.5
VSS-0.5 ~ VDD+0.5
-20 ~ +75
-55 ~ +150
V
V
V
°C
°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD=5V, Ta=25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristics
Supply Voltage
Input Voltage
Output Voltage 1
Output Voltage 2
(CL, RG, SHP, SHD)
Output Voltage 3
(H1, H2, H3, H4)
Symbol
VDD
VIH
VIL
VOH1
VOL1
VOH2
VOL2
VOH3
VOL3
Test Condition
IOH1=-2mA
ICL1=4mA
ICH2=-4mA
IOL2=3mA
ICH3=-8mA
ICL3=8mA
Min
4.75
0.7VDD
VDD-0.5
VDD-0.5
VDD-0.5
-
Typ
5.0
-
Max
5.25
0.3VDD
0.4
0.4
0.4
Unit
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
AC CHARACTERISTICS
tr
tf
twh
90%
0.9VDD
twl
10%
twh
twl
0.1VDD
tr
tf
Unit
PULSES
Min.
XSG1 , XSG3
2.3
Typ. Max. Min.
Typ. Max. Min.
2.5
XV1 , XV2 , XV3 , XV4
H1 , H2 , H3 , H4
26
32
RG
11
13
XSUB
1.5
2.0
SHP , SHD , CLP1 ,
CLP2 , CLP3 , DFD0 ,
CLEN , WIN , HD , VD ,
CBLK , CSYNC , FLD
26
Typ. Max. Min.
Typ. Max.
0.5
0.5
us
0.015
0.24
us
32
11
51
5
11
12
5
0.5
13
14
12
16
13
14
ns
ns
0.5
us
16
ns
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
OPERATING PRINCIPLES & METHOD
POWER ON RESET
KS7212 has two reset methods. The one is power on reset and the other is normal reset.
When user wants to use power on reset , which generates automatical reset signal that is needed to initialize the KS7212
internal system when power is on, user should be connect 1000pF capacitor at PWR ( pin 48 ) termial.
Power on reset system has internal 100Kohm pull up resister. So , user can control reset signal timing when user changes
value of capacitor , which is connected to PWR terminal.
When user wants to use normal reset , user should be remove capacitor from PWR terminal , and supplies reset signal to
PWR terminal.
48
KS7212
RESET
SIGNAL
48
KS7212
1000pF
2.4 ~
2.6 V
840ns
Fig. 1 POWER ON RESET
When use u-Com system , reset signal can be
should be larger than four times of CL clock.
Fig. 2 NORMAL RESET
supplied
three
times
and
times
of
1
signal
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
APPLICATION CIRCUIT ( EIA , NORMAL mode )
TO VERTICAL
DRIVER
TO CCD
VDD
36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
37
24
38
23
39
22
40
19.0699MHz
X-tal
21
KS7212
41
42
19
TIMING & SYNC GEN
43
17
45
16
46
15
47
14
48
13
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12
TO SIGNAL
PROCESSOR
VDD
Application circuit for
EIA : 19.06992MHz
CCIR : 18.93750MHz
18
44
1
*
20
normal
mode
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
HIGH SPEED TIMING RELATIONSHIP
X1
H1
PG
CCD OUT
SHP
SHD
V4
V3
V2
V1
V4
V3
V2
XSG2
XSG1
EVEN
ODD
V1
HD
43.5uS
39.5uS
2.5uS
1.1uS
2.5uS
2.0uS
UNIT : µS
CCD VERTICAL DRIVING PULSE TIMING DIAGRAM
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
FLD
EVEN VD
ODD VD
VSYNC
EQSYNC
HSYNC
HBLK
HD
2.45
1.47
4.89
10.76
6.36
26.89
1/2H
4.86
UNIT uS
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
FLD
EVEN VD
ODD VD
VSYNC
EQSYNC
HSYNC
HBLK
HD
1.48
2.47
4.93
11.70
6.41
27.07
1/2H
4.93
HORIZONTAL TIMING CHART FOR CCIR
UNIT uS
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
CLP3
CLP2
CLP1
ODD VD
VSYNC
EQSYNC
HSYNC
HBLK
HD
2.724
2.45
4.89
10.76
6.36
26.89
1/2H
4.86
UNIT uS
HORIZONTAL TIMING CHART FOR MIRROR EIA MODE
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
CLP3
CLP2
CLP1
ODD VD
VSYNC
EQSYNC
HSYNC
HBLK
HD
2.745
2.47
4.93
11.70
6.41
27.07
1/2H
4.93
UNIT uS
HORIZONTAL TIMING CHART FOR MIRROR CCIR MODE
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
SHD
SHP
PG
H4
H3
H2
H1
OSC1
H1, H2, H3, H4, PG, SHP, SHD TIMING CHART AT MIRROR MODE OF CCIR
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
WIN
FLD
CBLK
CSYNC
VD
HD
WIN
FLD
CBLK
CSYNC
VD
HD
FIELD O
FIELD E
9H
9H
FIELD E
FIELD O
20H
20H
80.5H
80H
EIA VERTICAL TIMING CHART
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
WIN
FLD
CBLK
CSYNC
VD
HD
WIN
FLD
CBLK
CSYNC
VD
HD
FIELD O
FIELD E
7.5H
FIELD E
7.5H
FIELD O
25H
25H
96.5H
97H
CCIR VERTICAL TIMING CHART
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
PBLK
CLP3
CLP2
24 6
10
1 35
135
246
15
CLP1
5
4
3
2
1
525
491
492
492
493
13 5
24 6
13 57
2 46 8
280
CCD
OUT
V4
V3
V2
V1
XSG2
XSG1
HD
BLK
VD
FLD
VERTICAL TIMING CHART FOR EIA
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
290
285
275
270
265
260
25
20
520
PBLK
CLP3
CLP2
24 6
10
1 35
135
246
15
CLP1
5
4
3
2
1
625
582
581
582
583
135
2 46
13 5 7
24 68
330
CCD
OUT
V4
V3
V2
V1
XSG2
XSG1
HD
BLK
VD
FLD
VERTICAL TIMING CHART FOR CCIR
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
340
335
325
320
315
310
25
20
620
KS7212
TIMING & SYNC. GENERATOR FOR B/W CCD
PACKAGE DIMENSION
48-QFP-0707
unit : mm
9.00 +
− 0.30
0~
8
7.00 +
− 0.20
0.1
3 +
0
7.00 −+ 0.20
0.10 MAX
0.50 −+ 0.20
9.00 −+ 0.30
- 0 .10
.05
# 48
#1
( 0.75 )
0.18 +
− 0.10
0.50
0.10 MAX
0.00 MIN
1.40 +
− 0.10
1.60 MAX