HITTITE HMC615LP4_11

HMC615LP4 / 615LP4E
v02.1210
Mixers - HIGH IP3 - SMT
10
GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 2.3 - 4.0 GHz
Typical Applications
Features
The HMC615LP4E is ideal for:
High Input IP3: +35 dBm
• PCS / 3G Infrastructure
Low Input LO Drive: -2 to +6 dBm
• Base Stations & Repeaters
Low Conversion Loss: 10 dB
• WiMAX & WiBro
Single Positive Supply: +5V @ 65 mA
• ISM & Fixed Wireless
24 Lead 4x4mm QFN Package: 9 mm²
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC615LP4(E) are high linearity, GaAs FET
converter ICs that operate from 2.3 to 4.0 GHz and
deliver a +35 dBm input third order intercept point.
The LO amplifier output and high dynamic range
mixer input are positioned so that an external LO
filter can be placed in series between them. The IC
operates from a single +5V supply consuming 65
mA of current and accepts a LO drive level of -2 to
+6 dBm. The design requires no external baluns and
supports IF frequencies between DC and 1 GHz.
The HMC615LP4(E) is pin for pin compatible with the
HMC551LP4(E), HMC552LP4(E) and HMC215LP4(E),
which operate from 0.8 to 4.0 GHz. For availability
on Non-RoHS HMC615LP4 products please contact
Hittite Microwave sales directly.
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, LO = 4 dBm, Vcc = +5V, R1 = 18 Ohms, IF = 200 MHz*
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Frequency Range, RF, LO
2.3 - 4.0
Frequency Range, IF
DC - 1.0
Conversion Loss *
10
Noise Figure (SSB)
10
Max.
Units
GHz
GHz
13
dB
dB
LO to RF Isolation
5
15
dB
LO to IF Isolation *
1
10
dB
IP3 (Input)
35
dBm
1 dB Compression (Input)
21
dBm
LO Drive Input Level (Typical)
Supply Current (Icc)
-2 to +6
65
dBm
75
mA
*Unless otherwise noted, all measurements performed as a downconverter configured as shown in application circuit.
10 - 1
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC615LP4 / 615LP4E
v02.1210
GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 2.3 - 4.0 GHz
Conversion Gain
vs. Temperature @ LO = 4 dBm
Isolation @ LO = 4 dBm
0
-5
-10
10
-10
-15
RF to IF
LO to RF
LO to IF
-20
-15
-25
-20
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
-30
1.5
4.5
2
FREQUENCY (GHz)
3
LO= -4 dBm
LO= -2 dBm
LO= 0 dBm
LO= 2 dBm
LO= 4 dBm
LO= 6 dBm
4
4.5
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-5
-10
-15
-10
-15
-20
LO
RF
-25
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
-30
1.5
4.5
2
FREQUENCY (GHz)
2.5
3
3.5
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Upconverter Performance (IF= 100 MHz)
Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive
IF Bandwidth @ LO = 4 dBm
0
0
LO= -4 dBm
LO= -2 dBm
LO= 0 dBm
LO= 2 dBm
LO= 4 dBm
LO= 6 dBm
-5
Conversion Gain
Return Loss
-5
RESPONSE (dB)
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
4.5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
1.5
4
Return Loss @ LO = 4 dBm
0
-20
1.5
3.5
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
2.5
Mixers - HIGH IP3 - SMT
+25C
+85C
-40C
-5
ISOLATION (dB)
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
0
-10
-15
-20
-25
2
2.5
3
3.5
FREQUENCY (GHz)
4
4.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
FREQUENCY (GHz)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
10 - 2
HMC615LP4 / 615LP4E
v02.1210
GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 2.3 - 4.0 GHz
Input IP3 vs. LO Drive
50
40
40
30
30
IP3 (dBm)
50
+ 25C
+ 85C
- 40C
20
10
0
1.8
20
LO= -2 dBm
LO= 0 dBm
LO= 2 dBm
LO= 4 dBm
LO= 6 dBm
10
2.2
2.6
3
3.4
3.8
0
1.8
4.2
2.2
FREQUENCY (GHz)
40
40
30
30
IP2 (dBm)
50
20
0
1.8
+ 25C
+ 85C
- 40C
2.2
2.6
3
3.4
3
4.2
3.8
4.2
LO= -2 dBm
LO= 0 dBm
LO= 2 dBm
LO= 4 dBm
LO= 6 dBm
10
3.8
4.2
0
1.8
2.2
2.6
3
3.4
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Input P1dB vs. Temperature @ LO = 4 dBm
MxN Spurious @ IF Port
30
nLO
25
P1dB (dBm)
3.8
20
FREQUENCY (GHz)
20
+25C
+85C
-40C
15
10
1.7
3.4
Input IP2 vs. LO Drive
50
10
2.6
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Input IP2 vs. Temperature @ LO = 4 dBm
IP2 (dBm)
Mixers - HIGH IP3 - SMT
10
IP3 (dBm)
Input IP3 vs. Temperature @ LO = 4 dBm
2.1
2.5
2.9
3.3
mRF
0
1
2
3
4
0
xx
-11
-1
6
10
1
5
0
16
37
36
2
58
67
55
51
60
3
98
102
103
82
91
4
99
99
104
106
107
RF Freq. = 3 GHz @ -10 dBm
LO Freq. = 2.8 GHz @ 0 dBm
All values in dBc relative to the IF power level.
3.7
4.1
FREQUENCY (GHz)
10 - 3
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC615LP4 / 615LP4E
GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 2.3 - 4.0 GHz
Absolute Maximum Ratings
RF / IF Input (Vcc= +5V)
+27 dBm
LO Drive (Vcc= +5V)
+10 dBm
BIAS
+7 Vdc
Junction Temperature
150°C
Continuous Pdiss (T = 85°C)
(derate 5.21 mW/°C above 85°C)
0.339 W
Thermal Resistance
(junction to ground paddle)
192 °C/W
Storage Temperature
-65 to +150°C
Operating Temperature
-40 to +85°C
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Harmonics of LO
nLO Spur @ RF Port
LO Freq. (GHz)
1
2
3
4
1
8
13
29
31
1.8
5
23
18
34
2.6
11
12
27
30
3.4
15
16
48
27
4.2
7
18
27
27
5
16
27
38
43
LO = 0 dBm
All values in dBc below input LO level measured at RF port.
Typical Supply Current
Vcc
Icc (mA)
+5.0
65 mA
Outline Drawing
10
Mixers - HIGH IP3 - SMT
v02.1210
NOTES:
1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]
3. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE.
4. PAD BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15mm MAXIMUM.
PAD BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.05mm MAXIMUM.
5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm.
6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE
SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND.
7. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOTE FOR SUGGESTED
LAND PATTERN.
Package Information
Part Number
Package Body Material
Lead Finish
MSL Rating
HMC615LP4
Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic[4]
Sn/Pb Solder
MSL1
[1]
HMC615LP4E
RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic
100% matte Sn
MSL1
[2]
Package Marking [3]
H615
XXXX
H615
XXXX
[1] Max peak reflow temperature of 235 °C
[2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C
[3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
[4] For availability of Non-RoHS HMC615LP4 products please contact Hittite Microwave sales directly.
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
10 - 4
HMC615LP4 / 615LP4E
v02.1210
GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 2.3 - 4.0 GHz
Pin Descriptions
Mixers - HIGH IP3 - SMT
10
10 - 5
Pin Number
Function
Description
1
MIX LO
This pin is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms.
An off chip DC blocking capacitor is required.
2, 6 - 9,
11 - 17, 19 - 24
N/C
No connection. These pins may be connected to RF
ground. Performance will not be affected.
3
BIAS
Power supply for the LO amplifier , a Bias resistor is
required. Three external bypass capacitors are recommended for optimum performance, as illustrated in the
application circuit.
4
GND
Backside of package has exposed metal ground
paddle that must also be connected to ground.
5
LO
This pin is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms.
An off chip DC blocking capacitor is required.
10
IF
This pin is DC coupled. For applications not requiring
operation to DC, this port should be DC blocked
externally using a series capacitor whose value has
been chosen to pass the necessary IF frequency
range. For operation to DC, this pin must not source/
sink more than 18 mA of current or die non-function
and possible die failure will result.
18
RF
This pin is DC coupled and
matched to 50 Ohms.
Interface Schematic
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC615LP4 / 615LP4E
v02.1210
GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 2.3 - 4.0 GHz
Application Circuit
Evaluation PCB
Recommended Components Values (IF = DC - 300 MHz)
C3
1000 pF
C4
2.2 µF
C1, C2, C5
100 pF
L1
18 nH
R1
18 Ohm
Mixers - HIGH IP3 - SMT
10
Note :
Select R1 to achieve Icc by using equation below,
R1 ≥ 18 Ohms.
Icc = ( Vs - 3.8 ) / R1
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 113722 [1]
Item
Description
J1 - J3
PCB Mount SMA RF Connector
J4, J5
DC Pin
C1, C2, C5
100 pF Chip Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.
C3
1000 pF Chip Capacitor, 0603 Pkg.
C4
2.2 µF Capacitor, Tantalum
L1
18 nH Chip Inductor, 0603 Pkg.
R1
18 Ohm Resistor, 1210 1/8 watt Pkg.
U1
HMC615LP4E
PCB [2]
113417 Evaluation Board
The circuit board used in the application should use
RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should
have 50 Ohm impedance while the package ground
leads and exposed paddle should be connected
directly to the ground plane similar to that shown.
A sufficient number of via holes should be used to
connect the top and bottom ground planes. The
evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request.
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB
[2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
10 - 6