STMICROELECTRONICS LIS35DE

LIS35DE
MEMS motion sensor
3-axis - ±2g/±8g smart digital output “piccolo” accelerometer
Feature
■
2.16 V to 3.6 V supply voltage
■
1.8V compatible IOs
■
< 1 mW power consumption
■
±2g/±8g dynamically selectable full-scale
■
I2C/SPI digital output interface
■
Programmable multiple interrupt generator
■
Click and double click recognition
■
Embedded high pass filter
■
10000g high shock survivability
■
ECOPACK® RoHS and “Green” compliant
(see Section 8)
LGA14 (3x5x0.9mm)
process developed by ST to produce inertial
sensors and actuators in silicon.
The IC interface is manufactured using a CMOS
process that allows to design a dedicated circuit
which is trimmed to better match the sensing
element characteristics.
The LIS35DE has dynamically user selectable full
scales of ±2g/±8g and it is capable of measuring
accelerations with an output data rate of 100 Hz
or 400 Hz.
Applications
■
Free-fall detection
■
Motion activated functions
■
Gaming and virtual reality input devices
■
Vibration monitoring and compensation
The device may be configured to generate inertial
wake-up/free-fall interrupt signals when a
programmable acceleration threshold is crossed
at least in one of the three axes. Thresholds and
timing of interrupt generators are programmable
by the end user on the fly.
Description
The LIS35DE is an ultra compact low-power three
axis linear accelerometer. It includes a sensing
element and an IC interface able to provide the
measured acceleration to the external world
through I2C/SPI serial interface.
The LIS35DE is available in plastic Thin Land
Grid Array package (TGA) and it is designed to
operate over an extended temperature range from
-40°C to +85°C.
The sensing element, capable of detecting the
acceleration, is manufactured using a dedicated
Table 1.
Device summary
Order code
Temp range, ° C
Package
Packing
LIS35DE
-40 to +85
LGA14
Tray
LIS35DETR
-40 to +85
LGA14
Tape and reel
April 2009
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
1/39
www.st.com
39
Contents
LIS35DE
Contents
1
2
3
4
Block diagram and pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.1
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.2
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Mechanical and electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.1
Mechanical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.2
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3
Communication interface characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
SPI - serial peripheral interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.3.2
I2C - Inter IC Control Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.4
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.5
Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.5.1
Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.5.2
Zero-g level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.5.3
Click and double click recognition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.1
Sensing element . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.2
IC interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.3
Factory calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Application hints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.1
5
2.3.1
Soldering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Digital interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.1
I2C serial interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.1.1
5.2
6
2/39
I2C operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
SPI bus interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.2.1
SPI read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.2.2
SPI write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.2.3
SPI read in 3-wires mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Register mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
LIS35DE
7
Contents
Register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
7.1
CTRL_REG1 (20h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
7.2
CTRL_REG2 (21h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
7.3
CTRL_REG3 [interrupt CTRL register] (22h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
7.4
HP_FILTER_RESET (23h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
7.5
STATUS_REG (27h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
7.6
OUT_X (29h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
7.7
OUT_Y (2Bh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
7.8
OUT_Z (2Dh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
7.9
FF_WU_CFG_1 (30h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
7.10
FF_WU_SRC_1 (31h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
7.11
FF_WU_THS_1 (32h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
7.12
FF_WU_DURATION_1 (33h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
7.13
FF_WU_CFG_2 (34h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
7.14
FF_WU_SRC_2 (35h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
7.15
FF_WU_THS_2 (36h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
7.16
FF_WU_DURATION_2 (37h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
7.17
CLICK_CFG (38h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
7.18
CLICK_SRC (39h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
7.19
CLICK_THSY_X (3Bh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
7.20
CLICK_THSZ (3Ch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
7.21
CLICK_TimeLimit (3Dh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
7.22
CLICK_Latency (3Eh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
7.23
CLICK_Window (3Fh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
8
Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
9
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
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List of tables
LIS35DE
List of tables
Table 1.
Table 2.
Table 3.
Table 4.
Table 5.
Table 6.
Table 7.
Table 8.
Table 9.
Table 10.
Table 11.
Table 12.
Table 13.
Table 14.
Table 15.
Table 16.
Table 18.
Table 19.
Table 20.
Table 21.
Table 22.
Table 23.
Table 24.
Table 25.
Table 26.
Table 27.
Table 28.
Table 29.
Table 30.
Table 31.
Table 32.
Table 33.
Table 34.
Table 35.
Table 36.
Table 37.
Table 38.
Table 39.
Table 40.
Table 41.
Table 42.
Table 43.
Table 44.
Table 45.
Table 46.
Table 47.
Table 48.
Table 49.
4/39
Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Mechanical characteristics @ Vdd=2.5 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Electrical characteristics @ Vdd=2.5 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
SPI slave timing values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
I2C slave timing values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Serial interface pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Serial interface pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
SAD+Read/Write patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Transfer when Master is writing one byte to slave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Transfer when Master is writing multiple bytes to slave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Transfer when Master is receiving (reading) one byte of data from slave . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Transfer when Master is receiving (reading) multiple bytes of data from slave . . . . . . . . . 18
Transfer when Master is receiving (reading) multiple bytes of data from slave . . . . . . . . . 18
Register address map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
CTRL_REG1 (20h) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
CTRL_REG2 (21h) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
CTRL_REG2 (21h) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
High pass filter cut-off frequency configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
CTRL_REG3 [interrupt CTRL register] (22h) register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
CTRL_REG3 [interrupt CTRL register] (22h) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Data signal on Int pad control bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
STATUS_REG (27h) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
STATUS_REG (27h) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
OUT_X (29h) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
OUT_Y (2Bh) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
OUT_Z (2Dh) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
FF_WU_CFG_1 (30h) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
FF_WU_CFG_1 (30h) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
FF_WU_SRC_1 (31h) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
FF_WU_SRC_1 (31h) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
FF_WU_THS_1 (32h) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
FF_WU_THS_1 (32h) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
FF_WU_DURATION_1 (33h) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
FF_WU_DURATION_1 (33h) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
FF_WU_CFG_2 (34h) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
FF_WU_CFG_2 (34h) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
FF_WU_SRC_2 (35h) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
FF_WU_SRC_2 (35h) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
FF_WU_THS_2 (36h) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
FF_WU_THS_2 (36h) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
FF_WU_DURATION_2 (37h) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
FF_WU_DURATION_2 (37h) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
CLICK_CFG (38h) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
CLICK_CFG (38h) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Click interrupt configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
CLICK_SRC (39h) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
LIS35DE
List of tables
Table 50.
Table 51.
Table 52.
Table 53.
Table 54.
Table 55.
Table 56.
Table 57.
Table 58.
CLICK_SRC (39h) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
CLICK_THSY_X (3Bh) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
CLICK_THSY_X (3Bh) register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
CLICK_THSZ (3Ch) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
CLICK_THSZ (3Ch) register description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
CLICK_TimeLimit (3Dh) register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
CLICK_Latency (3Eh) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
CLICK_Window (3Fh) register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
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List of figures
LIS35DE
List of figures
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
Figure 9.
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
Figure 12.
6/39
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Pin connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
SPI slave timing diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
I2C Slave timing diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
LIS35DE electrical connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Read and write protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
SPI read protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Multiple bytes SPI Read protocol (2 bytes example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
SPI write protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Multiple bytes SPI Write protocol (2 bytes example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
SPI read protocol in 3-wires mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
LGA14: mechanical data and package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
LIS35DE
Block diagram and pin description
1
Block diagram and pin description
1.1
Block diagram
Figure 1.
Block diagram
X+
Y+
CHARGE
AMPLIFIER
Z+
a
CS
A/D
CONVERTER
MUX
I2C
CONTROL LOGIC
SDA/SDO/SDI
SPI
Z-
SCL/SPC
Y-
SDO
X-
1.2
CONTROL LOGIC
TRIMMING
CIRCUITS
REFERENCE
CLOCK
INT 1
&
INTERRUPT GEN.
INT 2
Pin description
Figure 2.
Pin connection
Z
1
1
6
13
8
X
Y
13
6
8
BOTTOM VIEW
TOP VIEW
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
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Block diagram and pin description
Table 2.
8/39
LIS35DE
Pin description
Pin#
Name
Function
1
Vdd_IO
2
GND
3
Reserved
4
GND
0V supply
5
GND
0V supply
6
Vdd
Power supply
7
CS
SPI enable
I2C/SPI mode selection (1: I2C mode; 0: SPI enabled)
8
INT 1
Inertial interrupt 1
9
INT 2
Inertial interrupt 2
10
GND
0V supply
11
Reserved
12
SDO
SPI serial data output
I2C less significant bit of the device address
13
SDA
SDI
SDO
I2C serial data (SDA)
SPI serial data input (SDI)
3-wire interface serial data output (SDO)
14
SCL
SPC
I2C serial clock (SCL)
SPI serial port clock (SPC)
Power supply for I/O pins
0V supply
Connect to Vdd
Connect to Gnd
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LIS35DE
Mechanical and electrical specifications
2
Mechanical and electrical specifications
2.1
Mechanical characteristics
T = 25°C unless otherwise noted
Table 3.
Symbol
FS
Dres
So
Mechanical characteristics @ Vdd=2.5 V(1)
Parameter
Measurement range
Device resolution
Sensitivity
TCSO
Sensitivity change vs
temperature
TyOff
Typical zero-g level offset
accuracy(4)
TCOff
Zero-g level change vs
temperature
BW
System bandwidth(5)
Top
Operating temperature range
Wh
Product weight
Test conditions
Min.
Typ.(2)
(3)
±2.0
±2.3
FS bit set to 0
FS bit set to 1
±9.2
FS bit set to 0
72
Max.
Unit
g
mg
FS bit set to 0
15
18
21
FS bit set to 1
61
72
83
mg/digit
FS bit set to 0
±0.01
%/°C
FS bit set to 0
±60
mg
FS bit set to 1
±80
mg
Max delta from 25°C
±0.5
mg/°C
ODR/2
Hz
-40
+85
20
°C
mgram
1. The product is factory calibrated at 2.5 V. The device can be used from 2.16 V to 3.6 V.
2. Typical specifications are not guaranteed.
3. Verified by wafer level test and measurement of initial offset and sensitivity.
4. Typical zero-g level offset value after MSL3 preconditioning.
5. ODR is output data rate. Refer to Table 4 for specifications.
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Mechanical and electrical specifications
2.2
LIS35DE
Electrical characteristics
T = 25°C unless otherwise noted
Table 4.
Symbol
Vdd
Vdd_IO
Idd
IddPdn
Electrical characteristics @ Vdd=2.5 V (1)
Parameter
Test conditions
Supply voltage
(3)
I/O pins supply voltage
T = 25°C, ODR=100 Hz
Current consumption in
power-down mode
T = 25°C
Digital high level input
voltage
VIL
Digital low level input voltage
VOH
High level output voltage
VOL
Low level output voltage
ODR
Output data rate
BW
Typ.(2)
Max.
Unit
2.16
2.5
3.6
V
Vdd+0.1
V
0.3
0.45
mA
1
5
µA
1.71
Supply current
VIH
Min.
0.8*Vdd
_IO
0.2*Vdd
_IO
0.9*Vdd
_IO
DR=0
100
DR=1
400
Top
Operating temperature range
-40
ODR/2
Hz
3/ODR
s
+85
1. The product is factory calibrated at 2.5V. The device can be used from 2.16 V to 3.6 V.
2. Typical specification are not guaranteed.
3. It is possible to remove Vdd maintaining Vdd_IO without blocking the communication busses, in this condition the
measurement chain is powered off.
4. Filter cut-off frequency.
5. Time to obtain valid data after exiting power-down mode.
10/39
V
Hz
(5)
Turn-on time
V
V
0.1*Vdd
_IO
System bandwidth(4)
Ton
V
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
°C
LIS35DE
Mechanical and electrical specifications
2.3
Communication interface characteristics
2.3.1
SPI - serial peripheral interface
Subject to general operating conditions for Vdd and Top.
Table 5.
SPI slave timing values
Value (1)
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
Min.
tc(SPC)
SPI clock cycle
fc(SPC)
SPI clock frequency
tsu(CS)
CS setup time
5
th(CS)
CS hold time
8
tsu(SI)
SDI input setup time
5
th(SI)
SDI input hold time
15
tv(SO)
SDO valid output time
th(SO)
SDO output hold time
tdis(SO)
Max.
100
ns
10
MHz
ns
50
6
SDO output disable time
50
1. Values are guaranteed at 10 MHz clock frequency for SPI with both 4 and 3 wires, based on characterization results, not
tested in production
Figure 3.
CS
SPI slave timing diagram (a)
(3)
(3)
tc(SPC)
tsu(CS)
SPC
(3)
(3)
tsu(SI)
SDI
(3)
th(SI)
LSB IN
MSB IN
tv(SO)
SDO
th(CS)
(3)
MSB OUT
(3)
tdis(SO)
th(SO)
LSB OUT
(3)
3. When no communication is on-going, data on CS, SPC, SDI and SDO are driven by internal pull-up
resistors
a. Measurement points are done at 0.2·Vdd_IO and 0.8·Vdd_IO, for both input and output port
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
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Mechanical and electrical specifications
2.3.2
LIS35DE
I2C - Inter IC control interface
Subject to general operating conditions for Vdd and top.
Table 6.
I2C slave timing values
I2C standard mode (1)
Symbol
I2C fast mode (1)
Parameter
f(SCL)
Unit
SCL clock frequency
Min
Max
Min
Max
0
100
0
400
tw(SCLL)
SCL clock low time
4.7
1.3
tw(SCLH)
SCL clock high time
4.0
0.6
tsu(SDA)
SDA setup time
250
100
th(SDA)
SDA data hold time
0.01
KHz
µs
ns
3.45
0.01
0.9
tr(SDA) tr(SCL)
SDA and SCL rise time
1000
20 + 0.1Cb (2)
300
tf(SDA) tf(SCL)
SDA and SCL fall time
300
20 + 0.1Cb (2)
300
th(ST)
START condition hold time
4
0.6
tsu(SR)
Repeated START condition
setup time
4.7
0.6
tsu(SP)
STOP condition setup time
4
0.6
4.7
1.3
µs
ns
µs
tw(SP:SR)
Bus free time between STOP
and START condition
1. Data based on standard I2C protocol requirement, not tested in production
2. Cb = total capacitance of one bus line, in pF
Figure 4.
I2C Slave timing diagram (b)
REPEATED
START
START
tsu(SR)
tw(SP:SR)
SDA
tf(SDA)
tsu(SDA)
tr(SDA)
th(SDA)
tsu(SP)
SCL
th(ST)
tw(SCLL)
tw(SCLH)
tr(SCL)
tf(SCL)
b. Measurement points are done at 0.2·Vdd_IO and 0.8·Vdd_IO, for both port
12/39
START
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
STOP
LIS35DE
2.4
Mechanical and electrical specifications
Absolute maximum ratings
Stresses above those listed as “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage
to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device under these
conditions is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may
affect device reliability.
Table 7.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Vdd
Vdd_IO
Vin
Ratings
Maximum value
Unit
Supply voltage
-0.3 to 6
V
I/O pins supply voltage
-0.3 to 6
V
-0.3 to Vdd_IO +0.3
V
Input voltage on any control pin
(CS, SCL/SPC, SDA/SDI/SDO)
3000g for 0.5 ms
APOW
Acceleration (any axis, powered, Vdd=2.5V)
AUNP
Acceleration (any axis, unpowered)
TOP
Operating temperature range
-40 to +85
°C
TSTG
Storage temperature range
-40 to +125
°C
4 (HBM)
kV
1.5 (CDM)
kV
200 (MM)
V
10000g for 0.1 ms
3000g for 0.5 ms
ESD
Note:
10000g for 0.1 ms
Electrostatic discharge protection
Supply voltage on any pin should never exceed 6.0 V
This is a mechanical shock sensitive device, improper handling can cause permanent
damages to the part
This is an ESD sensitive device, improper handling can cause permanent damages to
the part
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Mechanical and electrical specifications
2.5
Terminology
2.5.1
Sensitivity
LIS35DE
Sensitivity describes the gain of the sensor and can be determined e.g. by applying 1g
acceleration to it. As the sensor can measure DC accelerations this can be done easily by
pointing the axis of interest towards the center of the Earth, noting the output value, rotating
the sensor by 180 degrees (point to the sky) and noting the output value again. By doing so,
±1g acceleration is applied to the sensor. Subtracting the larger output value from the
smaller one and dividing the result by 2 leads to the actual sensitivity of the sensor. This
value changes very little over temperature and also very little over time. The Sensitivity
Tolerance describes the range of Sensitivities of a large population of sensor.
2.5.2
Zero-g level
Zero-g level Offset (Off) describes the deviation of an actual output signal from the ideal
output signal if there is no acceleration present. A sensor in a steady state on a horizontal
surface will measure 0g in X axis and 0g in Y axis whereas the Z axis will measure 1g. The
output is ideally in the middle of the dynamic range of the sensor (content of OUT registers
00h, data expressed as 2’s complement number). A deviation from ideal value in this case is
called Zero-g offset. Offset is to some extent a result of stress to a precise MEMS sensor
and therefore the offset can slightly change after mounting the sensor onto a printed circuit
board or exposing it to extensive mechanical stress. Offset changes little over temperature,
see “Zero-g level change vs. temperature”. The Zero-g level of an individual sensor is stable
over lifetime. The Zero-g level tolerance describes the range of Zero-g levels of a population
of sensors.
2.5.3
Click and double click recognition
The click and double click recognition functions help to create man-machine interface with
little software overload. The device can be configured to output an interrupt signal on
dedicated pin when tapped in any direction.
If the sensor is exposed to a single input stimulus it generates an interrupt request on inertial
interrupt pin (INT1 and/or INT2). A more advanced feature allows to generate and interrupt
request when a “double click” with programmable time between the two events enabling a
“mouse button like” use.
This function can be fully programmed by the user in terms of expected amplitude and
timing of the stimuli.
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LIS35DE
3
Functionality
Functionality
The LIS35DE is a ultracompact, low-power, digital output 3-axis linear accelerometer
packaged in a LGA package. The complete device includes a sensing element and an IC
interface able to take the information from the sensing element and to provide a signal to the
external world through an I2C/SPI serial interface.
3.1
Sensing element
A proprietary process is used to create a surface micro-machined accelerometer. The
technology allows to carry out suspended silicon structures which are attached to the
substrate in a few points called anchors and are free to move in the direction of the sensed
acceleration. To be compatible with the traditional packaging techniques a cap is placed on
top of the sensing element to avoid blocking the moving parts during the moulding phase of
the plastic encapsulation.
When an acceleration is applied to the sensor the proof mass displaces from its nominal
position, causing an imbalance in the capacitive half-bridge. This imbalance is measured
using charge integration in response to a voltage pulse applied to the sense capacitor.
At steady state the nominal value of the capacitors are few pF and when an acceleration is
applied the maximum variation of the capacitive load is in fF range.
3.2
IC interface
The complete measurement chain is composed by a low-noise capacitive amplifier which
converts into an analog voltage the capacitive unbalancing of the MEMS sensor and by
analog-to-digital converters.
The acceleration data may be accessed through an I2C/SPI interface thus making the
device particularly suitable for direct interfacing with a microcontroller.
The LIS35DE features a Data-Ready signal (RDY) which indicates when a new set of
measured acceleration data is available thus simplifying data synchronization in the digital
system that uses the device.
The LIS35DE may also be configured to generate an inertial Wake-Up and Free-Fall
interrupt signal accordingly to a programmed acceleration event along the enabled axes.
Both Free-Fall and Wake-Up can be available simultaneously on two different pins.
3.3
Factory calibration
The IC interface is factory calibrated for sensitivity (So) and Zero-g level (Off).
The trimming values are stored inside the device by a non volatile memory. Any time the
device is turned on, the trimming parameters are downloaded into the registers to be used
during the normal operation. This allows the user to use the device without further
calibration.
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Application hints
4
LIS35DE
Application hints
Figure 5.
LIS35DE electrical connection
Vdd
Vdd_IO
1
6
Z
1
X
Y
10uF
13
6
Top VIEW
8
8
DIRECTIONS OF THE
DETECTABLE
ACCELERATIONS
SCL/SPC
SDO
INT 2
INT 1
CS
TOP VIEW
13
SDA/SDI/SDO
100nF
GND
Digital signal from/to signal controller.Signal’s levels are defined by proper selection of Vdd_IO
The device core is supplied through Vdd line while the I/O pads are supplied through
Vdd_IO line. Power supply decoupling capacitors (100 nF ceramic, 10 µF Al) should be
placed as near as possible to the pin 6 of the device (common design practice).
All the voltage and ground supplies must be present at the same time to have proper
behavior of the IC (refer to Figure 5). It is possible to remove Vdd maintaining Vdd_IO
without blocking the communication busses, in this condition the measurement chain is
powered off.
The functionality of the device and the measured acceleration data is selectable and
accessible through the I2C/SPI interface.When using the I2C, CS must be tied high.
The functions, the threshold and the timing of the two interrupt pins (INT 1 and INT 2) can be
completely programmed by the user though the I2C/SPI interface.
4.1
Soldering information
The LGA package is compliant with the ECOPACK®, RoHS and “Green” standard. It is
qualified for soldering heat resistance according to JEDEC J-STD-020C.
Leave “Pin 1 Indicator” unconnected during soldering.
Land pattern and soldering recommendation are available at www.st.com.
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LIS35DE
5
Digital interfaces
Digital interfaces
The registers embedded inside the LIS35DE may be accessed through both the I2C and
SPI serial interfaces. The latter may be SW configured to operate either in 3-wire or 4-wire
interface mode.
The serial interfaces are mapped onto the same pads. To select/exploit the I2C interface, CS
line must be tied high (i.e connected to Vdd_IO).
Table 8.
Serial interface pin description
PIN Name
SPI enable
I2C/SPI mode selection (1: I2C mode; 0: SPI enabled)
CS
SCL/SPC
SDA/SDI/SDO
SDO
5.1
PIN description
I2C serial clock (SCL)
SPI Serial port clock (SPC)
I2C serial data (SDA)
SPI serial data input (SDI)
3-wire interface serial data output (SDO)
SPI serial data output (SDO)
I2C serial interface
The LIS35DE I2C is a bus slave. The I2C is employed to write the data into the registers
whose content can also be read back.
The relevant I2C terminology is given in the table below.
Table 9.
Serial interface pin description
Term
Transmitter
Receiver
Description
The device which sends data to the bus
The device which receives data from the bus
Master
The device which initiates a transfer, generates clock signals and terminates a
transfer
Slave
The device addressed by the master
There are two signals associated with the I2C bus: the Serial Clock Line (SCL) and the
Serial DAta line (SDA). The latter is a bidirectional line used for sending and receiving the
data to/from the interface. Both the lines are connected to Vdd_IO through a pull-up resistor
embedded inside the LIS35DE. When the bus is free both the lines are high.
The I2C interface is compliant with fast mode (400 kHz) I2C standards as well as the normal
mode.
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Digital interfaces
5.1.1
LIS35DE
I2C operation
The transaction on the bus is started through a START (ST) signal. A START condition is
defined as a HIGH to LOW transition on the data line while the SCL line is held HIGH. After
this has been transmitted by the Master, the bus is considered busy. The next byte of data
transmitted after the start condition contains the address of the slave in the first 7 bits and
the eighth bit tells whether the Master is receiving data from the slave or transmitting data to
the slave. When an address is sent, each device in the system compares the first seven bits
after a start condition with its address. If they match, the device considers itself addressed
by the Master.
The Slave ADdress (SAD) associated to the LIS35DE is 001110xb. SDO pad can be used to
modify less significant bit of the device address. If SDO pad is connected to voltage supply
LSb is ‘1’ (address 0011101b) else if SDO pad is connected to ground LSb value is ‘0’
(address 0011100b). This solution permits to connect and address two different
accelerometer to the same I2C lines.
Data transfer with acknowledge is mandatory. The transmitter must release the SDA line
during the acknowledge pulse. The receiver must then pull the data line LOW so that it
remains stable low during the HIGH period of the acknowledge clock pulse. A receiver which
has been addressed is obliged to generate an acknowledge after each byte of data has
been received.
The I2C embedded inside the LIS35DE behaves like a slave device and the following
protocol must be adhered to. After the start condition (ST) a salve address is sent, once a
slave acknowledge (SAK) has been returned, a 8-bit sub-address is transmitted: the 7 LSb
represent the actual register address while the MSB enables address auto increment. If the
MSb of the SUB field is 1, the SUB (register address) is automatically incremented to allow
multiple data read/write.
The slave address is completed with a Read/Write bit. If the bit is ‘1’ (Read), a repeated
START (SR) condition must be issued after the two sub-address bytes; if the bit is ‘0’ (Write)
the Master will transmits to the slave with direction unchanged. Table 10 explains how the
SAD+Read/Write bit pattern is composed, listing all the possible configurations.
Table 10.
Command
SAD[6:1]
SAD[0] = SDO
R/W
SAD+R/W
Read
001110
0
1
00111001 (39h)
Write
001110
0
0
00111000 (38h)
Read
001110
1
1
00111011 (3Bh)
Write
001110
1
0
00111010 (3Ah)
Table 11.
Master
Slave
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SAD+Read/Write patterns
Transfer when Master is writing one byte to slave
ST
SAD + W
SUB
SAK
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
DATA
SAK
SP
SAK
LIS35DE
Digital interfaces
Table 12.
Transfer when Master is writing multiple bytes to slave
Master
ST
SAD + W
SUB
Slave
SAK
Table 13.
Master
DATA
SAK
DATA
SP
SAK
SAK
Transfer when Master is receiving (reading) one byte of data from slave
ST
SAD + W
Slave
SAD + R
SAK
NMAK
SAK
SP
DATA
Transfer when Master is receiving (reading) multiple bytes of data from
slave
ST
SAD + W
Slave
Table 15.
SUB
SAK
SR
SAD + R
SAK
MAK
SAK
DATA
Transfer when Master is receiving (reading) multiple bytes of data from
slave
Master
Slave
SR
SAK
Table 14.
Master
SUB
MAK
DATA
NMAK
SP
DATA
Data are transmitted in byte format (DATA). Each data transfer contains 8 bits. The number
of bytes transferred per transfer is unlimited. Data is transferred with the Most Significant bit
(MSb) first. If a receiver can’t receive another complete byte of data until it has performed
some other function, it can hold the clock line, SCL LOW to force the transmitter into a wait
state. Data transfer only continues when the receiver is ready for another byte and releases
the data line. If a slave receiver doesn’t acknowledge the slave address (i.e. it is not able to
receive because it is performing some real time function) the data line must be left HIGH by
the slave. The Master can then abort the transfer. A LOW to HIGH transition on the SDA line
while the SCL line is HIGH is defined as a STOP condition. Each data transfer must be
terminated by the generation of a STOP (SP) condition.
In order to read multiple bytes, it is necessary to assert the most significant bit of the subaddress field. In other words, SUB(7) must be equal to 1 while SUB(6-0) represents the
address of first register to read.
In the presented communication format MAK is Master Acknowledge and NMAK is No
Master Acknowledge.
5.2
SPI bus interface
The LIS35DE SPI is a bus slave. The SPI allows to write and read the registers of the
device.
The Serial Interface interacts with the outside world with 4 wires: CS, SPC, SDI and SDO.
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
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Digital interfaces
LIS35DE
Figure 6.
Read and write protocol
CS
SPC
SDI
DI7 DI6 DI5 DI4 DI3 DI2 DI1 DI0
RW
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
SDO
DO7 DO6 DO5 DO4 DO3 DO2 DO1 DO0
CS is the Serial Port Enable and it is controlled by the SPI master. It goes low at the start of
the transmission and goes back high at the end. SPC is the Serial Port Clock and it is
controlled by the SPI master. It is stopped high when CS is high (no transmission). SDI and
SDO are respectively the Serial Port Data Input and Output. Those lines are driven at the
falling edge of SPC and should be captured at the rising edge of SPC.
Both the Read Register and Write Register commands are completed in 16 clock pulses or
in multiple of 8 in case of multiple byte read/write. Bit duration is the time between two falling
edges of SPC. The first bit (bit 0) starts at the first falling edge of SPC after the falling edge
of CS while the last bit (bit 15, bit 23, ...) starts at the last falling edge of SPC just before the
rising edge of CS.
bit 0: RW bit. When 0, the data DI(7:0) is written into the device. When 1, the data DO(7:0)
from the device is read. In latter case, the chip will drives SDO at the start of bit 8.
bit 1: MS bit. When 0, the address will remains unchanged in multiple read/write
commands. When 1, the address is auto incremented in multiple read/write commands.
bit 2-7: address AD(5:0). This is the address field of the indexed register.
bit 8-15: data DI(7:0) (write mode). This is the data that is written into the device (MSb first).
bit 8-15: data DO(7:0) (read mode). This is the data that will be read from the device (MSb
first).
In multiple read/write commands further blocks of 8 clock periods will be added. When MS
bit is 0 the address used to read/write data remains the same for every block. When MS bit
is 1 the address used to read/write data is incremented at every block.
The function and the behavior of SDI and SDO remain unchanged.
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LIS35DE
5.2.1
Digital interfaces
SPI read
Figure 7.
SPI read protocol
CS
SPC
SDI
RW
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
SDO
DO7 DO6 DO5 DO4 DO3 DO2 DO1 DO0
The SPI read command is performed with 16 clock pulses. Multiple byte read command is
performed adding blocks of 8 clock pulses at the previous one.
bit 0: READ bit. The value is 1.
bit 1: MS bit. When 0 do not increment address, when 1 increment address in multiple
reading.
bit 2-7: address AD(5:0). This is the address field of the indexed register.
bit 8-15: data DO(7:0) (read mode). This is the data that will be read from the device (MSb
first).
bit 16-... : data DO(...-8). Further data in multiple byte reading.
Figure 8.
Multiple bytes SPI Read protocol (2 bytes example)
CS
SPC
SDI
RW
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
SDO
DO7 DO6 DO5 DO4 DO3 DO2 DO1 DO0 DO15DO14DO13DO12DO11DO10DO9 DO8
5.2.2
SPI write
Figure 9.
SPI write protocol
CS
SPC
SDI
DI7 DI6 DI5 DI4 DI3 DI2 DI1 DI0
RW
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
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Digital interfaces
LIS35DE
The SPI write command is performed with 16 clock pulses. Multiple byte write command is
performed adding blocks of 8 clock pulses at the previous one.
bit 0: WRITE bit. The value is 0.
bit 1: MS bit. When 0 do not increment address, when 1 increment address in multiple
writing.
bit 2 -7: address AD(5:0). This is the address field of the indexed register.
bit 8-15: data DI(7:0) (write mode). This is the data that will be written inside the device
(MSb first).
bit 16-... : data DI(...-8). Further data in multiple byte writing.
Figure 10. Multiple bytes SPI Write protocol (2 bytes example)
CS
SPC
SDI
DI7 DI6 DI5 DI4 DI3 DI2 DI1 DI0 DI15 DI14 DI13 DI12 DI11 DI10 DI9 DI8
RW
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
5.2.3
SPI read in 3-wires mode
3-wires mode is entered by setting to 1 bit SIM (SPI serial interface mode selection) in
CTRL_REG2.
Figure 11. SPI read protocol in 3-wires mode
CS
SPC
SDI/O
DO7 DO6 DO5 DO4 DO3 DO2 DO1 DO0
RW
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
The SPI read command is performed with 16 clock pulses:
bit 0: READ bit. The value is 1.
bit 1: MS bit. When 0 do not increment address, when 1 increment address in multiple
reading.
bit 2-7: address AD(5:0). This is the address field of the indexed register.
bit 8-15: data DO(7:0) (read mode). This is the data that will be read from the device (MSb
first).
Multiple read command is also available in 3-wires mode.
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LIS35DE
6
Register mapping
Register mapping
The table given below provides a listing of the 8 bit registers embedded in the device and
the related address:
Table 16.
Register address map
Register address
Name
Type
Default
Hex
Reserved (do not modify)
00-1F
Reserved
Ctrl_Reg1
rw
20
010 0000 00000111
Ctrl_Reg2
rw
21
010 0001 00000000
Ctrl_Reg3
rw
22
010 0010 00000000
HP_filter_reset
r
23
010 0011
Reserved (do not modify)
dummy
24-26
r
27
010 0111 00000000
--
r
28
010 1000
OutX
r
29
010 1001
--
r
2A
010 1010
OutY
r
2B
010 1011
--
r
2C
010 1100
OutZ
r
2D
010 1101
Not used
output
Not used
output
Not used
output
2E-2F
Reserved
FF_WU_CFG_1
rw
30
011 0000 00000000
FF_WU_SRC_1(ack1)
r
31
011 0001 00000000
FF_WU_THS_1
rw
32
011 0010 00000100
FF_WU_DURATION_1
rw
33
011 0011 00000000
FF_WU_CFG_2
rw
34
011 0100 00000000
FF_WU_SRC_2 (ack2)
r
35
011 0101 00000000
FF_WU_THS_2
rw
36
011 0110 00000000
FF_WU_DURATION_2
rw
37
011 0111 00000000
CLICK_CFG
rw
38
011 1000 00000000
CLICK_SRC (ack)
r
39
011 1001 00000000
--
3A
Not used
CLICK_THSY_X
rw
3B
011 1011 00000000
CLICK_THSZ
rw
3C
011 1100 00000000
CLICK_TimeLimit
rw
3D
011 1101 00000000
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
Dummy register
Reserved
Status_Reg
Reserved (do not modify)
Comment
Binary
23/39
Register mapping
LIS35DE
Table 16.
Register address map (continued)
Register address
Name
Type
Default
Hex
Comment
Binary
CLICK_Latency
rw
3E
011 1110 00000000
CLICK_Window
rw
3F
011 1111 00000000
Registers marked as Reserved must not be changed. The writing to those registers may
cause permanent damages to the device.
The content of the registers that are loaded at boot should not be changed. They contain the
factory calibration values. Their content is automatically restored when the device is
powered-up.
24/39
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
LIS35DE
7
Register description
Register description
The device contains a set of registers which are used to control its behavior and to retrieve
acceleration data. The registers address, made of 7 bits, is used to identify them and to
write the data through serial interface.
7.1
CTRL_REG1 (20h)
Table 17.
DR
CTRL_REG1 (20h) register
PD
FS
0(1)
0(1)
Zen
Yen
Xen
1. CTRL_REG1[4:3] value is loaded at boot, ‘0’ value must not be changed.
Table 18.
CTRL_REG1 (20h) register description
DR
Data rate selection. Default value: 0
(0: 100 Hz output data rate; 1: 400 Hz output data rate)
PD
Power Down Control. Default value: 0
(0: power down mode; 1: active mode)
FS
Full Scale selection. Default value: 0
(refer to Table 2 for typical full scale value)
Zen
Z axis enable. Default value: 1
(0: Z axis disabled; 1: Z axis enabled)
Yen
Y axis enable. Default value: 1
(0: Y axis disabled; 1: Y axis enabled)
Xen
X axis enable. Default value: 1
(0: X axis disabled; 1: X axis enabled)
DR bit allows to select the data rate at which acceleration samples are produced.
The default value is 0 which corresponds to a data-rate of 100Hz. By changing the content
of DR to “1” the selected data-rate will be set equal to 400Hz.
PD bit allows to turn on the turn the device out of power-down mode. The device is in powerdown mode when PD = “0” (default value after boot). The device is in normal mode when PD
is set to 1.
Zen bit enables the generation of Data Ready signal for Z-axis measurement channel when
set to 1. The default value is 1.
Yen bit enables the generation of Data Ready signal for Y-axis measurement channel when
set to 1. The default value is 1.
Xen bit enables the generation of Data Ready signal for X-axis measurement channel when
set to 1. The default value is 1.
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Register description
7.2
LIS35DE
CTRL_REG2 (21h)
Table 19.
SIM
CTRL_REG2 (21h) register
BOOT
Table 20.
--
FDS
HP_FF_
WU2
HP_FF_
WU1
HP_coeff2 HP_coeff1
CTRL_REG2 (21h) register description
SIM
SPI Serial Interface Mode selection. Default value: 0
(0: 4-wire interface; 1: 3-wire interface)
BOOT
Reboot memory content. Default value: 0
(0: normal mode; 1: reboot memory content)
FDS
Filtered Data Selection. Default value: 0
(0: internal filter bypassed; 1: data from internal filter sent to output register)
HP FF_WU2
High Pass filter enabled for FreeFall/WakeUp # 2. Default value: 0
(0: filter bypassed; 1: filter enabled)
HP_FF_WU1 High Pass filter enabled for Free-Fall/Wake-Up #1. Default value: 0
(0: filter bypassed; 1: filter enabled)
HP_coeff2
HP_coeff1
High pass filter cut-off frequency configuration. Default value: 00
(See table below)
SIM bit selects the SPI serial interface mode. When SIM is ‘0’ (default value) the 4-wire
interface mode is selected. The data coming from the device are sent to SDO pad. In 3-wire
interface mode output data are sent to SDA_SDI pad.
BOOT bit is used to refresh the content of internal registers stored in the flash memory
block. At the device power up the content of the flash memory block is transferred to the
internal registers related to trimming functions to permit a good behavior of the device itself.
If for any reason the content of trimming registers is changed it is sufficient to use this bit to
restore correct values. When BOOT bit is set to ‘1’ the content of internal flash is copied
inside corresponding internal registers and it is used to calibrate the device. These values
are factory trimmed and they are different for every accelerometer. They permit a good
behavior of the device and normally they have not to be changed. At the end of the boot
process the BOOT bit is set again to ‘0’.
FDS bit enables (FDS=1) or bypass (FDS=0) the high pass filter in the signal chain of the
sensor
HP_coeff[2:1]. These bits are used to configure high-pass filter cut-off frequency ft.
Table 21.
High pass filter cut-off frequency configuration
ft (Hz)
ft (Hz)
(DR=100 Hz)
(DR=400 Hz)
00
2
8
01
1
4
HP_coeff2,1
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LIS35DE
Register description
Table 21.
High pass filter cut-off frequency configuration (continued)
ft (Hz)
ft (Hz)
(DR=100 Hz)
(DR=400 Hz)
10
0.5
2
11
0.25
1
HP_coeff2,1
7.3
CTRL_REG3 [interrupt CTRL register] (22h)
Table 22.
IHL
PP_OD
Table 23.
I2CFG2
I2CFG1
I2CFG0
I1CFG2
I1CFG1
I1CFG0
CTRL_REG3 [interrupt CTRL register] (22h) register description
IHL
Interrupt active high, low. Default value 0.
(0: active high; 1: active low)
PP_OD
Push-pull/Open Drain selection on interrupt pad. Default value 0.
(0: push-pull; 1: open drain)
I2CFG2
I2CFG1
I2CFG0
Data Signal on Int2 pad control bits. Default value 000.
(see table below)
I1CFG2
I1CFG1
I1CFG0
Data Signal on Int1 pad control bits. Default value 000.
(see table below)
Table 24.
7.4
CTRL_REG3 [interrupt CTRL register] (22h) register
Data signal on Int pad control bits
I1(2)_CFG2
I1(2)_CFG1
I1(2)_CFG0
Int1(2) pad
0
0
0
GND
0
0
1
FF_WU_1
0
1
0
FF_WU_2
0
1
1
FF_WU_1 OR FF_WU_2
1
0
0
Data Ready
1
1
1
Click interrupt
HP_FILTER_RESET (23h)
Dummy register. Reading at this address zeroes instantaneously the content of the internal
high pass-filter. If the high pass filter is enabled all three axes are instantaneously set to 0g.
This allows to overcome the settling time of the high pass filter.
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Register description
7.5
STATUS_REG (27h)
Table 25.
ZXYOR
Table 26.
7.6
LIS35DE
STATUS_REG (27h) register
ZOR
YOR
XOR
ZYXDA
ZDA
YDA
XDA
STATUS_REG (27h) register description
ZYXOR
X, Y and Z axis Data Overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred;
1: new data has over written the previous one before it is read)
ZOR
Z axis Data Overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred;
1: a new data for the Z-axis has overwritten the previous one)
YOR
Y axis Data Overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred;
1: a new data for the Y-axis has overwritten the previous one)
XOR
X axis Data Overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred;
1: a new data for the X-axis has overwritten the previous one)
ZYXDA
X, Y and Z axis new Data Available. Default value: 0
(0: a new set of data is not yet available; 1: a new set of data is available)
ZDA
Z axis new Data Available. Default value: 0
(0: a new data for the Z-axis is not yet available;
1: a new data for the Z-axis is available)
YDA
Y axis new Data Available. Default value: 0
(0: a new data for the Y-axis is not yet available;
1: a new data for the Y-axis is available)
XDA
X axis new Data Available. Default value: 0
(0: a new data for the X-axis is not yet available;
1: a new data for the X-axis is available)
OUT_X (29h)
Table 27.
XD7
OUT_X (29h) register
XD_6
XD5
XD4
XD3
XD2
XD1
XD0
YD4
YD3
YD2
YD1
YD0
X axis output data.
7.7
OUT_Y (2Bh)
Table 28.
YD7
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OUT_Y (2Bh) register
YD6
YD5
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
LIS35DE
Register description
Y axis output data.
7.8
OUT_Z (2Dh)
Table 29.
ZD7
OUT_Z (2Dh) register
ZD6
ZD5
ZD4
ZD3
ZD2
ZD1
ZD0
YHIE
YLIE
XHIE
XLIE
Z axis output data.
7.9
FF_WU_CFG_1 (30h)
Table 30.
AOI
Table 31.
FF_WU_CFG_1 (30h) register
LIR
ZHIE
ZLIE
FF_WU_CFG_1 (30h) register description
AOI
And/Or combination of Interrupt events. Default value: 0
(0: OR combination of interrupt events; 1: AND combination of interrupt events)
LIR
Latch Interrupt request into FF_WU_SRC reg with the FF_WU_SRC reg cleared by
reading FF_WU_SRC_1 reg. Default value: 0
(0: interrupt request not latched; 1: interrupt request latched)
ZHIE
Enable interrupt generation on Z high event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value higher than preset threshold)
ZLIE
Enable interrupt generation on Z low event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value lower than preset threshold)
YHIE
Enable interrupt generation on Y high event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value higher than preset threshold)
YLIE
Enable interrupt generation on Y low event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value lower than preset threshold)
XHIE
Enable interrupt generation on X high event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value higher than preset threshold)
XLIE
Enable interrupt generation on X low event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value lower than preset threshold)
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Register description
7.10
LIS35DE
FF_WU_SRC_1 (31h)
Table 32.
FF_WU_SRC_1 (31h) register
X
IA
Table 33.
ZH
ZL
YH
YL
XH
XL
FF_WU_SRC_1 (31h) register description
IA
Interrupt Active. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt has been generated; 1: one ore more interrupt has been generated)
ZH
Z High. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt, 1: ZH event has occurred)
ZL
Z Low. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: ZL event has occurred)
YH
Y High. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt, 1: YH event has occurred)
YL
Y Low. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt, 1: YL event has occurred)
XH
X High. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt, 1: XH event has occurred)
XL
X Low. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt, 1: XL event has occurred)
Free-fall and wake-up source register. Read only register.
Reading at this address clears FF_WU_SRC_1 register and the FF, WU 1 interrupt and
allows the refreshment of data in the FF_WU_SRC_1 register if the latched option is
chosen.
7.11
FF_WU_THS_1 (32h)
Table 34.
DCRM
Table 35.
FF_WU_THS_1 (32h) register
THS6
THS5
THS4
THS3
THS2
THS1
THS0
FF_WU_THS_1 (32h) register description
DCRM
Resetting mode selection. Default value: 0
(0: counter resetted; 1: counter decremented)
THS6, THS0
Free-fall / wake-up Threshold: default value: 000 0100
Most significant bit (DCRM) is used to select the resetting mode of the duration counter.
If DCRM=0 counter is resetted when the interrupt is no more active else if DCRM=1 duration
counter is decremented.
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7.12
Register description
FF_WU_DURATION_1 (33h)
Table 36.
D7
Table 37.
D7 - D0
FF_WU_DURATION_1 (33h) register
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
FF_WU_DURATION_1 (33h) register description
Duration value. Default value: 0000 0000
Duration register for Free-Fall/Wake-Up interrupt 1. Duration step and maximum value
depend on the ODR chosen. Step 2.5 msec, from 0 to 637.5 msec if ODR=400Hz, else step
10 msec, from 0 to 2.55 sec when ODR=100Hz. The counter used to implement duration
function is blocked when LIR=1 in configuration register and the interrupt event is verified
7.13
FF_WU_CFG_2 (34h)
Table 38.
AOI
Table 39.
FF_WU_CFG_2 (34h) register
LIR
ZHIE
ZLIE
YHIE
YLIE
XHIE
XLIE
FF_WU_CFG_2 (34h) register description
AOI
And/Or combination of Interrupt events. Default value: 0
(0: OR combination of interrupt events; 1: AND combination of interrupt events)
LIR
Latch Interrupt request into FF_WU_SRC reg with the FF_WU_SRC reg cleared by
reading FF_WU_SRC_2 reg. Default value: 0
(0: interrupt request not latched; 1: interrupt request latched)
ZHIE
Enable interrupt generation on Z high event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value higher than preset threshold)
ZLIE
Enable interrupt generation on Z low event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value lower than preset threshold)
YHIE
Enable interrupt generation on Y high event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value higher than preset threshold)
YLIE
Enable interrupt generation on Y low event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value lower than preset threshold)
XHIE
Enable interrupt generation on X high event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value higher than preset threshold)
XLIE
Enable interrupt generation on X low event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value lower than preset threshold)
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
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Register description
7.14
LIS35DE
FF_WU_SRC_2 (35h)
Table 40.
X
Table 41.
FF_WU_SRC_2 (35h) register
IA
ZH
ZL
YH
YL
XH
XL
FF_WU_SRC_2 (35h) register description
IA
Interrupt Active. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt has been generated;
1: one or more interrupt event has been generated)
ZH
Z High. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: ZH event has occurred)
ZL
Z Low. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: ZL event has occurred)
YH
Y High. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: YH event has occurred)
YL
Y Low. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: YL event has occurred)
XH
X High. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: XH event has occurred)
XL
X Low. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: XL event has occurred)
Free-fall and wake-up source register. Read only register.
Reading at this address clears FF_WU_SRC_2 register and the FF, WU 2 interrupt and
allows the refreshment of data in the FF_WU_SRC_2 register if the latched option is
chosen.
7.15
FF_WU_THS_2 (36h)
Table 42.
DCRM
Table 43.
FF_WU_THS_2 (36h) register
THS6
THS5
THS4
THS3
THS2
THS1
THS0
FF_WU_THS_2 (36h) register description
DCRM
Resetting mode selection. Default value: 0
(0: counter resetted; 1: counter decremented)
THS6, THS0
Free-fall / wake-up Threshold. Default value: 000 0000
Most significant bit (DCRM) is used to select the resetting mode of the duration counter. If
DCRM=0 counter is resetted when the interrupt is no more active else if DCRM=1 duration
counter is decremented.
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LIS35DE
7.16
Register description
FF_WU_DURATION_2 (37h)
Table 44.
D7
Table 45.
D7 - D0
FF_WU_DURATION_2 (37h) register
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
FF_WU_DURATION_2 (37h) register description
Duration value. Default value: 0000 0000
Duration register for Free-Fall/Wake-Up interrupt 2. Duration step and maximum value
depend on the ODR chosen. Step 2.5 msec, from 0 to 637.5 msec if ODR=400Hz, else step
10 msec, from 0 to 2.55 sec when ODR=100Hz. The counter used to implement duration
function is blocked when LIR=1 in configuration register and the interrupt event is verified.
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
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Register description
7.17
LIS35DE
CLICK_CFG (38h)
Table 46.
CLICK_CFG (38h) register
-
LIR
Table 47.
Single_Z
Double_Y
Single_Y
Double_X
Single_X
CLICK_CFG (38h) register description
LIR
Latch Interrupt request into CLICK_SRC reg with the CLICK_SRC reg
refreshed by reading CLICK_SRC reg. Default value: 0
(0: interrupt request not latched; 1: interrupt request latched)
Double_Z
Enable interrupt generation on double click event on Z axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request)
Single_Z
Enable interrupt generation on single click event on Z axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request)
Double_Y
Enable interrupt generation on double click event on Y axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request)
Single_Y
Enable interrupt generation on single click event on Y axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request)
Double_X
Enable interrupt generation on double click event on X axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request)
Single_X
Enable interrupt generation on single click event on X axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request)
Table 48.
34/39
Double_Z
Click interrupt configurations
Double_Z / Y / X
Single_Z / Y / X
Click output
0
0
0
0
1
Single
1
0
Double
1
1
Single OR Double
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
LIS35DE
7.18
Register description
CLICK_SRC (39h)
Table 49.
CLICK_SRC (39h) register
X
Table 50.
7.19
IA
Double_Z
Single_Z
Double_Y
Single_Y
Double_X
Single_X
THSx2
THSx1
THSx0
THSz2
THSz1
THSz0
CLICK_SRC (39h) register description
IA
Interrupt Active. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt has been generated;
1: one or more interrupt event has been generated)
Double_Z
Double click on Z axis event. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: Double Z event has occurred)
Single_Z
Single click on Z axis event. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: Single Z event has occurred)
Double_Y
Double click on Y axis event. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: Double Y event has occurred)
Single_Y
Single click on Y axis event.Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: Single Y event has occurred)
Double_X
Double click on X axis event. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: Double X event has occurred)
Single_X
Single click on X axis event. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: Single X event has occurred)
CLICK_THSY_X (3Bh)
Table 51.
THSy3
Table 52.
CLICK_THSY_X (3Bh) register
THSy2
THSy1
THSy0
THSx3
CLICK_THSY_X (3Bh) register description
THSy3 - THSy0
Click Threshold on Y axis. Default value: 0000
THSx3 - THSx0
Click Threshold on X axis. Default value: 0000
From 0.5g (0001) to 7.5g (1111) with step of 0.5g.
7.20
CLICK_THSZ (3Ch)
Table 53.
X
CLICK_THSZ (3Ch) register
X
X
X
THSz3
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
35/39
Register description
Table 54.
LIS35DE
CLICK_THSZ (3Ch) register description
THSz3 - THSz0
Click Threshold on Z axis. Default value: 0000
From 0.5g (0001) to 7.5g (1111) with step of 0.5g.
7.21
CLICK_TimeLimit (3Dh)
Table 55.
Dur7
CLICK_TimeLimit (3Dh) register
Dur6
Dur5
Dur4
Dur3
Dur2
Dur1
Dur0
Lat3
Lat2
Lat1
Lat0
Win3
Win2
Win1
Win0
From 0 to 127.5msec with step of 0.5msec.
7.22
CLICK_Latency (3Eh)
Table 56.
Lat7
CLICK_Latency (3Eh) register
Lat6
Lat5
Lat4
From 0 to 255 msec with step of 1 msec.
7.23
CLICK_Window (3Fh)
Table 57.
Win7
CLICK_Window (3Fh) register
Win6
Win5
Win4
From 0 to 255 msec with step of 1 msec.
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LIS35DE
8
Package information
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
Figure 12. LGA14: mechanical data and package dimensions
mm
inch
DIM.
MIN.
A1
TYP.
MAX.
0.920
1.000
0.0362 0.0394
0.700
0.0275
A2
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
A3
0.180
0.220
0.260 0.0071 0.0087 0.0102
D1
2.850
3.000
3.150 0.1122 0.1181 0.1240
E1
4.850
5.000
5.150 0.1909 0.1968 0.2027
e
0.800
d
0.300
0.0118
L1
4.000
0.1575
OUTLINE AND
MECHANICAL DATA
0.0315
N
1.360
0.0535
N1
1.200
0.0472
P1
0.965
0.975
P2
0.640
0.650
0.985 0.0380 0.0384 0.0386
0.660 0.0252 0.0256 0.0260
T1
0.750
0.800
0.850 0.0295 0.0315 0.0335
T2
0.450
0.500
0.550 0.0177 0.0197 0.0217
R
1.200
1.600 0.0472
0.0630
h
0.150
0.0059
k
0.050
0.0020
i
0.100
0.0039
s
0.100
0.0039
LGA14 (3x5x0.92mm) Pitch 0.8mm
Land Grid Array Package
7773587 C
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
37/39
Revision history
9
LIS35DE
Revision history
Table 58.
38/39
Document revision history
Date
Revision
29-Apr-2009
1
Changes
Initial release
Doc ID 15594 Rev 1
LIS35DE
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