CAT34TS02 Digital Output Temperature Sensor with On-board SPD EEPROM FEATURES DESCRIPTION JEDEC JC42.4 Compliant Temperature Sensor The CAT34TS02 combines a JC42.4 compliant Temperature Sensor (TS) with 2-Kb of Serial Presence Detect (SPD) EEPROM. Temperature Range: - 40°C to +125°C DDR3 DIMM compliant SPD EEPROM Supply Range: 3.3 V ± 10% The TS measures temperature at least 10 times every second. Temperature readings can be retrieved by the host via the serial interface, and are compared to high, low and critical trigger limits stored into internal registers. Over or under limit conditions can be ¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin. signaled on the open-drain EVENT 2 I C / SMBus Interface Schmitt Triggers and Noise Suppression Filters on SCL and SDA Inputs Low Power CMOS Technology RoHS-compliant 2 x 3 x 0.75 mm TDFN package The integrated 2-Kb SPD EEPROM is internally organized as 16 pages of 16 bytes each, for a total of 256 bytes. It features a 16-byte page write buffer and supports both the Standard (100 kHz) as well as Fast 2 (400 kHz) I C protocol. For Ordering Information details, see page 21. Write operations to the lower half memory can be inhibited via software commands. The CAT34TS02 features Permanent, as well as Reversible Software Write Protection, as defined for DDR3 DIMMs. PIN CONFIGURATION TDFN (VP2) (2 x 3 x 0.75 mm) A0 1 8 VCC A1 2 7 EVENT A2 3 6 SCL VSS 4 5 SDA FUNCTIONAL SYMBOL VCC Note: For the location of Pin 1, please consult the corresponding package drawing. SCL PIN FUNCTIONS Name A0, A1, A2 SDA SCL ¯¯¯¯¯¯ EVENT VCC VSS DAP A2, A1, A0 Description Device Address Input CAT34TS02 EVENT SDA Serial Data Input/Output VSS Serial Clock Input Open-drain Event Output Power Supply Ground Backside exposed DAP at VSS © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice 1 Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G CAT34TS02 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) Parameter Operating Temperature Storage Temperature (2) Voltage on any pin (except A0) with respect to Ground Voltage on pin A0 with respect to Ground Rating -45 to +130 -65 to +150 -0.5 to +6.5 -0.5 to +10.5 Units °C °C V V (3) RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS Symbol (4) NEND TDR Parameter Endurance (EEPROM) Data Retention (EEPROM) Min 1,000,000 100 Units Write Cycles Years TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS VCC = 3.3 V ± 10%, TA = −40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise specified Parameter Temperature Reading Error Class B, JC42.4 compliant Test Conditions/Comments Max Unit +75°C ≤ TA ≤ +95°C, active range ±1.0 °C +40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C, monitor range ±2.0 °C -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C, sensing range ±3.0 °C 12 Bits 0.0625 °C 100 ms 92 ºC/W Max Unit TS active, SPD and Bus idle 500 μA EEPROM Write, TS shut-down 500 μA ADC Resolution Temperature Resolution Conversion Time Thermal Resistance θJA (3) Junction-to-Ambient (Still Air) D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS VCC = 3.3 V ± 10%, TA = −40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise specified Symbol ICC Parameter Supply Current Test Conditions/Comments Min ISHDN Standby Current TS shut-down; SPD and Bus idle 10 μA ILKG I/O Pin Leakage Current Pin at GND or VCC 2 μA VIL Input Low Voltage -0.5 0.3 x VCC V VIH Input High Voltage 0.7 x VCC VCC + 0.5 V VOL1 Output Low Voltage IOL = 3 mA, VCC > 2.7 V 0.4 V VOL2 Output Low Voltage IOL = 1 mA, VCC < 2.7 V 0.2 V Notes: (1) Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions outside of those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to any absolute maximum rating for extended periods may affect device performance and reliability. (2) The DC input voltage on any pin should not be lower than -0.5 V or higher than VCC + 0.5 V. The A0 pin can be raised to a HV level for RSWP command execution. SCL and SDA inputs can be raised to the maximum limit, irrespective of VCC. (3) Power Dissipation is defined as PJ = (TJ − TA)/θJA, where TJ is the junction temperature and TA is the ambient temperature. The thermal resistance value refers to the case of a package being used on a standard 2-layer PCB. (4) Page Mode, VCC = 3.3 V, 25°C Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G 2 © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT34TS02 A.C. CHARACTERISTICS (1) VCC = 3.3 V ± 10%, TA = −40°C to +125°C Symbol (2) FSCL tHIGH tLOW (2) tTIMEOUT Parameter Min Max Units Clock Frequency 10 400 kHz High Period of SCL Clock 600 ns Low Period of SCL Clock 1300 ns 35 ms (3) SDA and SCL Rise Time 300 ns (3) SDA and SCL Fall Time 300 ns tR tF (4) tSU:DAT (3) tHD:DAT SMBus SCL Clock Low Timeout 25 Data Setup Time Data Hold Time (for Input Data) 100 ns 0 ns Data Hold Time (for Output Data) 300 tSU:STA START Condition Setup Time 600 ns tHD:STA START Condition Hold Time 600 ns tSU:STO STOP Condition Setup Time 600 ns tBUF Bus Free Time Between STOP and START 1300 ns Ti Noise Pulse Filtered at SCL and SDA Inputs tWR (5) tPU 900 100 ns 5 ms 100 ms Write Cycle Time Power-up Delay to Valid Temperature Recording ns PIN CAPACITANCE TA = 25°C, VCC = 3.3 V, f = 1 MHz Symbol CIN Parameter Test Conditions/Comments ¯¯¯¯¯¯ Pin Capacitance SDA, EVENT Input Capacitance (other pins) Min Max Unit VIN = 0 8 pF VIN = 0 6 pF Notes: (1) Timing reference points are set at 30%, respectively 70% of VCC, as illustrated in Figure 4. Bus loading must be such as to allow meeting the VIL, VOL as well as the various timing limits. (2) The TS interface will reset itself and will release the SDA line if the SCL line stays low beyond the tTIMEOUT limit. The time-out count is started (and then re-started) on every negative transition of SCL in the time interval between START and STOP. The minimum clock frequency of 10 kHz is an SMBus recommendation; the minimum operating clock frequency for the CAT34TS02’s SPD component is DC, while the minimum operating frequency for the TS component is limited only by the SMBus time-out. (3) In a “Wired-OR” system (such as I2C or SMBus), SDA rise time is determined by bus loading. Since each bus pull-down device must be able to sink the (external) bus pull-up current (in order to meet the VIL and/or VOL limits), it follows that SDA fall time is inherently faster than SDA rise time. SDA rise time can exceed the standard recommended tR limit, as long as it does not exceed tLOW - tHD:DAT - tSU:DAT, where tLOW and tHD:DAT are actual values (rather than spec limits). A shorter tHD:DAT leaves more room for a longer SDA tR, allowing for a more capacitive bus or a larger bus pull-up resistor. At the minimum tLOW spec limit of 1300 ns, the maximum tHD:DAT of 900 ns demands a maximum SDA tR of 300 ns. The CAT34TS02’s maximum tHD:DAT is <700 ns, thus allowing for an SDA tR of up to 500 ns at minimum tLOW. (4) The minimum tSU:DAT of 100 ns is a limit recommended by standards. The CAT34TS02 will accept a tSU:DAT of 0 ns. (5) The first valid temperature recording can be expected after tPU at nominal supply voltage. © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice 3 Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G CAT34TS02 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS VCC = 3.3 V, TA = −25°C to +125°C, unless otherwise specified. TS Active Current Standby Current (I²C-bus and SPD EEPROM idle, TS shut-down) 300 7 250 6 200 5 ISHDN (µA) ICC (µA) (I²C-bus and SPD EEPROM idle) 150 100 4 3 2 50 1 0 -25 0 25 50 75 100 0 125 -50 TAMB (ºC) -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TAMB (ºC) SPD EEPROM Write Current Temperature Read-Out Error (I²C-bus idle, TS shut-down) 4 500 3 2 ΔT (ºC) ICC_WR (µA) 400 300 1 Part # 2 0 Part # 1 -1 -2 200 -3 -4 100 -25 -25 0 25 50 75 100 0 25 125 50 75 100 125 TAMB (ºC) TAMB (ºC) EEPROM Write Time 80 5 70 4.5 60 4 tWR (ms) TCONV (ms) A/D Conversion Time 50 3.5 40 3 30 2.5 20 2 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -25 TAMB (ºC) Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G 0 25 50 75 100 125 TAMB (ºC) 4 © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT34TS02 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS VCC = 3.3 V, TA = −25°C to +125°C, unless otherwise specified. TS POR Threshold Voltage 3.00 2.60 VTH (V) 2.20 1.80 1.40 1.00 -25 0 25 50 TAMB (ºC) 75 100 125 SPD POR Threshold Voltage 2.00 VTH (V) 1.80 1.60 1.40 1.20 1.00 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TAMB (ºC) SMBus SCL Clock Low Timeout 40 tTIMEOUT (ms) 35 30 25 20 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TAMB (ºC) © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice 5 Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G CAT34TS02 PIN DESCRIPTION I2C/SMBUS PROTOCOL SCL: The Serial Clock input pin accepts the Serial Clock generated by the Master (Host). The I C/SMBus uses two ‘wires’, one for clock (SCL) and one for data (SDA). The two wires are connected to the VCC supply via pull-up resistors. Master and Slave devices connect to the bus via their respective SCL and SDA pins. The transmitting device pulls down the SDA line to ‘transmit’ a ‘0’ and releases it to ‘transmit’ a ‘1’. 2 SDA: The Serial Data I/O pin receives input data and transmits data stored in the internal registers. In transmit mode, this pin is open drain. Data is acquired on the positive edge, and is delivered on the negative edge of SCL. Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy (see A.C. Characteristics). A0, A1 and A2: The Address pins accept the device address. These pins have on-chip pull-down resistors. During data transfer, the SDA line must remain stable while the SCL line is HIGH. An SDA transition while SCL is HIGH will be interpreted as a START or STOP condition (Figure 1). ¯¯¯¯¯¯: The open-drain EVENT ¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin can be EVENT programmed to signal over/under temperature limit conditions. START The START condition precedes all commands. It consists of a HIGH to LOW transition on SDA while SCL is HIGH. The START acts as a ‘wake-up’ call to all Slaves. Absent a START, a Slave will not respond to commands. POWER-ON RESET (POR) The CAT34TS02 incorporates Power-On Reset (POR) circuitry which protects the device against powering up to invalid state. The TS component will power up into conversion mode after VCC exceeds the TS POR trigger level and the SPD component will power up into standby mode after VCC exceeds the SPD POR trigger level. Both the TS and SPD components will power down into Reset mode when VCC drops below their respective POR trigger levels. This bi-directional POR behavior protects the CAT34TS02 against brown-out failure following a temporary loss of power. The POR trigger levels are set below the minimum operating VCC level. STOP The STOP condition completes all commands. It consists of a LOW to HIGH transition on SDA while SCL is HIGH. The STOP tells the Slave that no more data will be written to or read from the Slave. DEVICE ADDRESSING The Master initiates data transfer by creating a START condition on the bus. The Master then broadcasts an 8-bit serial Slave address. The first 4 bits of the Slave address (the preamble) select either the Temperature Sensor (TS) registers (0011) or the EEPROM memory contents (1010), as shown in Figure 2. The next 3 bits, A2, A1 and A0, select one of 8 possible Slave devices. ¯¯, specifies whether a Read (1) or The last bit, R/W Write (0) operation is being performed DEVICE INTERFACE ACKNOWLEDGE The CAT34TS02 supports the Inter-Integrated 2 Circuit (I C) and the System Management Bus (SMBus) data transmission protocols. These protocols describe serial communication between transmitters and receivers sharing a 2-wire data bus. Data flow is controlled by a Ma ster device, which generates the serial clock and the START and STOP conditions. The CAT34TS02 acts as a Slave device. Master and Slave alternate as transmitter and receiver. Up to 8 CAT34TS02 devices may be present on the bus simultaneously, and can be individually addressed by matching the logic state of the address inputs A0, A1, and A2. Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G A matching Slave address is acknowledged (ACK) by the Slave by pulling down the SDA line during the th 9 clock cycle (Figure 3). After that, the Slave will acknowledge all data bytes sent to the bus by the Master. When the Slave is the transmitter, the th Master will in turn acknowledge data bytes in the 9 clock cycle. The Slave will stop transmitting after the Master does not respond with acknowledge (NoACK) and then issues a STOP. Bus timing is illustrated in Figure 4. 6 © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT34TS02 Figure 1. Start/Stop Timing SDA SCL START BIT STOP BIT Figure 2. Slave Address Bits EEPROM 1 0 1 0 A2 A1 A0 R/W TEMPERATURE SENSOR 0 0 1 1 A2 A1 A0 R/W PREAMBLE DEVICE ADDRESS Figure 3. Acknowledge Timing SCL FROM MASTER 1 8 9 DATA OUTPUT FROM TRANSMITTER DATA OUTPUT FROM RECEIVER ACKNOWLEDGE START Figure 4. Bus Timing tF tR tHIGH tLOW SCL 70% 70% 30% 70% 30% tSU:STA 70% tHD:DAT tHD:STA SDA tSU:DAT 70% 30% 70% 30% tSU:STO 70% 70% 30% tBUF © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice 7 Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G CAT34TS02 WRITE OPERATIONS EEPROM Byte and TS Register Write To write data to a TS register, or to the on-board EEPROM, the Master creates a START condition on the bus, and then sends out the appropriate Slave ¯¯ bit set to ‘0’), followed by an address (with the R/W address byte and data byte(s). The matching Slave will acknowledge the Slave address, EEPROM byte or TS register address and the data byte(s), one for EEPROM data (Figure 5) and two for TS register data (Figure 6). The Master then ends the session by creating a STOP condition on the bus. The STOP completes the (volatile) TS register update or starts the internal Write cycle for the (non-volatle) EEPROM data (Figure 7). EEPROM Page Write The on-board EEPROM contains 256 bytes of data, arranged in 16 pages of 16 bytes each. A page is selected by the 4 most significant bits of the address byte immediatelly following the Slave address, while the 4 least significant bits point to the byte within the page. Up to 16 bytes can be written in one Write cycle (Figure 8). The internal EEPROM byte address counter is automatically incremented after each data byte is loaded. If the Master transmits more than 16 data bytes, then earlier data will be overwritten by later data in a ‘wrap-around’ fashion within the selected page. The internal Write cycle, using the most recently loaded data, then starts immediatelly following the STOP. Acknowledge Polling Acknowledge polling can be used to determine if the CAT34TS02 is busy writing to EEPROM, or is ready to accept commands. Polling is executed by interrogating the device with a ‘Selective Read’ command (see READ OPERATIONS). The CAT34TS02 will not acknowlwdge the Slave address as long as internal EEPROM Write is in progress. DELIVERY STATE The CAT34TS02 is shipped ‘unprotected’, i.e. neither Software Write Protection (SWP) flag is set. The entire 2-Kb memory is erased, i.e. all bytes are 0xFF. Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G 8 © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT34TS02 Figure 5. EEPROM Byte Write BUS ACTIVITY: MASTER SDA LINE S T A R T SPD SLAVE ADDRESS BYTE ADDRESS S T O P DATA S P A C K SLAVE A C K A C K Figure 6. Temperature Sensor Register Write BUS ACTIVITY: MASTER SDA LINE S T A R T TS SLAVE ADDRESS REGISTER ADDRESS DATA (MSB) S T O P DATA (LSB) P S A C K A C K SLAVE A C K A C K Figure 7. EEPROM Write Cycle Timing SCL 8th Bit Byte n SDA ACK tWR START CONDITION STOP CONDITION ADDRESS Figure 8. EEPROM Page Write BUS ACTIVITY: MASTER SDA LINE S T A R T SPD SLAVE ADDRESS BYTE ADDRESS (n) DATA n DATA n+1 S T O P DATA n+P S SLAVE P A C K A C K A C K A C K A C K NOTE: IN THIS EXAMPLE n = XXXX 0000(B); X = 1 or 0 © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice 9 Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G CAT34TS02 READ OPERATIONS Immediate Read Upon power-up, the address counters for both the Temperature Sensor (TS) and on-board EEPROM are initialized to 00h. The TS address counter will thus point to the Capability Register and the EEPROM address counter will point to the first location in memory. The two address counters may be updated by subsequent operations. A CAT34TS02 presented with a Slave address ¯¯ position will acknowledge containing a ‘1’ in the R/W the Slave address and will then start transmitting data being pointed at by the current EEPROM data or respectively TS register address counter. The Master stops this transmission by responding with NoACK, followed by a STOP (Figure 9). Selective Read The Read operation can be started at an address different from the one stored in the respective address counters, by preceeding the Immediate Read sequence with a ‘data less’ Write operation. The Master sends out a START, Slave address and address byte, but rather than following up with data (as in a Write operation), the Master then issues another START and continuous with an Immediate Read sequence (Figure 10). Sequential EEPROM Read EEPROM data can be read out indefinitely, as long as the Master responds with ACK (Figure 11). The internal address count is automatically incremented after every data byte sent to the bus. If the end of memory is reached during continuous Read, then the address counter ‘wraps-around’ to beginning of memory, etc. Sequential Read works with either Immediate Read or Selective Read, the only difference being that in the latter case the starting address is intentionally updated. Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G 10 © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT34TS02 Figure 9. Immediate Read BUS ACTIVITY: MASTER SDA LINE S T A R T N OS AT CO KP SPD SLAVE ADDRESS S P A C K SLAVE BUS ACTIVITY: MASTER SDA LINE S T A R T DATA TS SLAVE ADDRESS N OS AT CO KP A C K P S A C K SLAVE DATA (MSB) DATA (LSB) Figure 10. Selective Read BUS ACTIVITY: MASTER SDA LINE S T A R T SPD SLAVE ADDRESS MASTER SDA LINE S T A R T BYTE ADDRESS (n) N OS AT CO KP SLAVE ADDRESS P S S A C K SLAVE BUS ACTIVITY: S T A R T TS SLAVE ADDRESS A C K A C K S T A R T REGISTER ADDRESS DATA n N OS AT CO KP A C K SLAVE ADDRESS P S S A C K SLAVE A C K A C K DATA (MSB) DATA (LSB) Figure 11. EEPROM Sequential Read BUS ACTIVITY: MASTER SPD SLAVE ADDRESS A C K A C K N O A C K A C K SDA LINE SLAVE © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice S T O P P A C K DATA n DATA n+1 11 DATA n+2 DATA n+x Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G CAT34TS02 SOFTWARE WRITE PROTECTION The lower half of memoryfirst ( 128 bytes) can be protected against Write requests by setting one of two Software Write Protection (SWP) flags. VHV is interpreted as logic ‘1’. The VHV condition must be established on pin A0 before the START and maintained just beyond the STOP. Otherwise an RSWP request could be interpreted by the CAT34TS02 as a PSWP request. The Permanent Software Write Protection (PSWP) flag can be set or read while all address pins are at regular CMOS levels (GND or VCC), whereas the very high voltage VHV must be present on address pin A0 to set, clear or read the Reversible Software Write Protection (RSWP) flag. The D.C. OPERATING CONDITIONS for RSWP operations are shown in Table 1. 2 The SWP Slave addresses follow the standard I C convention, i.e. to read the state of the SWP flag, the LSB of the Slave address must be ‘1’, and to set or clear a flag, it must be ‘0’. For Write commands a dummy byte address and dummy data byte must be provided (Figure 12). In contrast to a regular memory Read, a SWP Read does not return Data. Instead the CAT34TS02 will respond with NoACK if theflag is set and with ACK if the flag is not set. Therefore, the Master can immediately follow up with a STOP, as there is no meaningful data following the ACK interval (Figure 13). The SWP commands are listed in Table 2. All commands are preceded by a START and terminated with a STOP, following the ACK or NoACK from the CAT34TS02. All SWP related Slave addresses use the pre-amble: 0110 (6h), instead of the regular 1010 (Ah) used for memory access. For PSWP commands, the three address pins can be at any logic level, whereas for RSWP commands the address pins must be at pre-assigned logic levels. Table 1: RSWP D.C. Operation Condition Symbol ΔVHV Parameter Test Conditions A0 Overdrive (VHV - VCC) IHVD A0 High Voltage Detector Current VHV A0 Very High Voltage Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G Min Max 4.8 1.7 V < VCC < 3.6 V 7 12 Units V 0.1 mA 10 V © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT34TS02 Table 2. SWP Commands Control Pin Levels (1) Action Set PSWP Set RSWP Clear RSWP Flag State(2) A2 A1 A0 PSWP RSWP A2 A1 A0 1 A2 A1 A0 A2 A1 GND GND Slave Address b7 to b4 ACK ? b3 b2 b1 b0 X A2 A1 A0 X No 0 X A2 A1 A0 0 Yes A0 0 X A2 A1 A0 1 Yes GND VHV 1 X 0 0 1 X No GND VHV 0 1 0 0 1 X No 0 0 1 0 Yes 0110 GND GND VHV 0 0 GND GND VHV 0 0 0 0 1 1 Yes GND VCC VHV 1 X 0 1 1 X No GND VCC VHV 0 X 0 1 1 0 Yes GND VCC VHV 0 X 0 1 1 1 Yes Address Byte ACK ? Data Byte ACK ? Write Cycle X Yes X Yes Yes X Yes X Yes Yes X Yes X Yes Yes Figure 12. Software Write Protect (Write) BUS ACTIVITY: MASTER SDA LINE S T A R T S DATA XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX A C K SLAVE S T O P BYTE ADDRESS SLAVE ADDRESS A C K P N A C or O A K C K X = Don't Care Figure 13. Software Write Protect (Read) BUS ACTIVITY: MASTER SDA LINE S T A R T SLAVE ADDRESS S S T O P P N A C or O A K C K SLAVE Notes: (1) Here A2, A1 and A0 are either at VCC or GND. (2) 1 stands for ‘Set’, 0 stands for ‘Not Set’, X stands for ‘don’t care’. © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice 13 Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G CAT34TS02 TEMPERATURE SENSOR OPERATION REGISTERS The TS component in the CAT34TS02 combines a Proportional to Absolute Temperature (PTAT) sensor with a ∑ -Δ modulator, yielding a 12 bit plus sign digital temperature representation. The CAT34TS02 contains eight 16-bit wide registers allocated to TS functions, as shown in Table 3. Upon power-up, the internal address counter points to the capability register. Capability Register (User Read Only) The TS runs on an internal clock, and starts a new conversion cycle at least every 100 ms. The result of the most recent conversion is stored in the Temperature Data Register (TDR), and remains there following a TS Shut-Down. Reading from the TDR does not interfere with the conversion cycle. This register lists the capabilities of the TS, as detailed in the corresponding bit map. Configuration Register (Read/Write) This register controls the various operating modes of the TS, as detailed in the corresponding bit map. The value stored in the TDR is compared against limits stored in the High Limit Register (HLR), the Low Limit Register (LLR) and/or Critical Temperature Register (CTR). If the measured value is outside the alarm limits or above the critical ¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin may be asserted. The limit, then the EVENT ¯¯¯¯¯¯ output function is programmable, via the EVENT Configuration Register for interrupt mode, comparator mode and polarity. Temperature Trip Point Registers (Read/Write) The CAT34TS02 features 3 temperature limit registers, the HLR, LLR and CLR mentioned earlier. The temperature value recorded in the TDR is compared to the various limit values, and the result ¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin. To avoid is used to activate the EVENT ¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin activity, this pin is undesirable EVENT automatically disabled at power-up to allow the host to initialize the limit registers and the converter to complete the first conversion cycle under nominal supply conditions. Data format is two’s complement with the LSB representing 0.25°C, as detailed in the corresponding bit maps. The temperature limit registers can be Read or Written by the host, via the serial interface. At power-on, all the (writable) internal registers default to 0x0000, and should therefore be initialized by the ¯¯¯¯¯¯ output starts host to the desired values.The EVENT out disabled (corresponding to polarity active low); thus preventing irrelevant event bus activity before the limit registers are initialized. While the TS is enabled (not shut-down), event conditions are normally generated by a change in measured temperature as recorded in the TDR, but limit changes can also trigger events as soon as the new limit creates an event condition, i.e. asynchronously with the temperature sampling activity. Temperature Data Register (User Read Only) This register stores the measured temperature, as well as trip status information. B15, B14, and B13 are the trip status bits, representing the relationship between measured temperature and the 3 limit values; these bits are not affected by EVENT status or by Configuration register settings. Measured temperature is represented by bits B12 to B0. Data format is two’s complement, where B12 represents the sign, B11 represents 128°C, etc. and B0 represents 0.0625°C. In order to minimize the thermal resistance between sensor and PCB, it is recommended that the exposed backside die attach pad (DAP) be soldered to the PCB ground plane. Manufacturer ID Register (Read Only) The manufacturer ID assigned by the PCI-SIG trade organization to the CAT34TS02 device is fixed at 0x1B09. Device ID and Revision Register (Read Only) This register contains manufacturer specific device ID and device revision information. Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G 14 © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT34TS02 Table 3: The TS Registers Register Address Register Name Power-On Default Read/Write 0x00 Capability Register 0x007F Read 0x01 Configuration Register 0x0000 Read/Write 0x02 High Limit Register 0x0000 Read/Write 0x03 Low Limit Register 0x0000 Read/Write 0x04 Critical Limit Register 0x0000 Read/Write 0x05 Temperature Data Register Undefined Read 0x06 Manufacturer ID Register 0x1B09 Read 0x07 Device ID/Revision Register 0x0813 Read CAPABILITY REGISTER B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10 B9 B8 RFU RFU RFU RFU RFU RFU RFU RFU B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 EVSD TMOUT RFU RANGE ACC EVENT Bit B15:B8 B7 (1) B6 B5 B4:B3 TRES [1:0] Description Reserved for future use; can not be written; should be ignored; will read as 0 0: Configuration Register bit 4 is frozen upon Configuration Register bit 8 being set (i.e. a TS ¯¯¯¯¯¯ output) shut-down freezes the EVENT 1: Configuration Register bit 4 is cleared upon Configuration Register bit 8 being set (i.e. a ¯¯¯¯¯¯ output) TS shut-down de-asserts the EVENT 0: The TS implements SMBus time-out within the range 10 to 60 ms 1: The TS implements SMBus time-out within the range 25 to 35 ms 0: 1: 00: 01: 10: 11: Pin A0 VHV compliance required for RSWP Write/Clear operations not explicitly stated Pin A0 VHV compliance required for RSWP Write/Clear operations explicitly stated LSB = 0.50°C (9 bit resolution) LSB = 0.25°C (10 bit) LSB = 0.125°C (11 bit) LSB = 0.0625°C (12 bit) B2 0: Positive Temperature Only 1: Positive and Negative Temperature B1 0: ±2°C over the active range and ±3°C over the operating range (Class C) 1: ±1°C over the active range and ±2°C over the monitor range (Class B) B0 0: Critical Temperature only 1: Alarm and Critical Temperature Notes: (1) Configuration Register bit 4 can be cleared (but not set) after Configuration Register bit 8 is set, by writing a "1" to Configuration Register ¯¯¯¯¯¯ output can be de-asserted during TS shut-down periods) bit 5 (EVENT © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice 15 Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G CAT34TS02 CONFIGURATION REGISTER B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 RFU RFU RFU RFU RFU B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 CLEAR EVENT_STS TCRIT_LOCK EVENT_LOCK B15:B11 (1) B10:B9 (5) B7 (4) B6 (4) B5 (3) B4 (2) B3 (1) B2 (7) B1 (1), (6) B0 (1) B9 HYST [1:0] B2 B8 SHDN B1 EVENT_CTRL TCRIT_ONLY EVENT_POL B0 EVENT_MODE Description Bit B8 B10 Reserved for future use ; can not be written ; should be ignored; will read as 0 00: Disable hysteresis 01: Set hysteresis at 1.5°C 10: Set hysteresis at 3°C 11: Set hysteresis at 6°C 0: Thermal Sensor is enabled; temperature readings are updated at sampling rate 1: Thermal Sensor is shut down; temperature reading is frozen to value recorded before SHDN 0: Critical trip register can be updated 1: Critical trip register cannot be modified; this bit can be cleared only at POR 0: Alarm trip registers can be updated 1: Alarm trip registers cannot be modified; this bit can be cleared only at POR 0: Always reads as 0 (self-clearing) 1: Writing a 1 to this position clears an event recording in interrupt mode only 0: EVENT output pin is not being asserted 1: EVENT output pin is being asserted 0: EVENT output disabled; polarity dependent: open-drain for B1 = 0; grounded for B1 = 1 1: EVENT output enabled 0: event condition triggered by alarm or critical temperature limit crossing 1: event condition triggered by critical temperature limit crossing only 0: EVENT output active low 1: EVENT output active high 0: Comparator mode 1: Interrupt mode Notes: (1) Can not be altered (set or cleared) as long as either one of the two lock bits, B6 or B7 is set. ¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin, i.e. it is under the control of B3. (2) This bit is a polarity independent ‘software’ copy of the EVENT (3) Writing a ‘1’ to this bit clears an event condition in Interrupt mode, but has no effect in comparator mode. When read, this bit always returns 0. Once the measured temperature exceeds the critical limit, setting this bit has no effect (see Figure 5). (4) Cleared at power-on reset (POR). Once set, this bit can only be cleared by a POR condition. (5) The TS powers up into active mode, i.e. this bit is cleared at power-on reset (POR). When the TS is shut down the ADC is disabled and the temperature reading is frozen to the most recently recorded value. The TS can not be shut down (B8 can not be set) as long as either one of the two lock bits, B6 or B7 is set. However, the bit can be cleared at any time. (6) The ¯¯¯¯¯¯ EVENT output is “open-drain” and requires an external pull-up resistor for either polarity. The “natural” polarity is “active low”, as it allows “wired-or” operation on the EVENT bus. (7) Can not be set as long as lock bit B6 is set. Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G 16 © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT34TS02 HIGH LIMIT REGISTER B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10 B9 B8 0 0 0 Sign 128°C 64°C 32°C 16°C B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 8°C 4°C 2°C 1°C 0.5°C 0.25°C 0 0 LOW LIMIT REGISTER B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10 B9 B8 0 0 0 Sign 128°C 64°C 32°C 16°C B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 8°C 4°C 2°C 1°C 0.5°C 0.25°C 0 0 TCRIT LIMIT REGISTER B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10 B9 B8 0 0 0 Sign 128°C 64°C 32°C 16°C B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 8°C 4°C 2°C 1°C 0.5°C 0.25°C 0 0 TEMPERATURE DATA REGISTER B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10 B9 B8 TCRIT HIGH LOW Sign 128°C 64°C 32°C 16°C B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 8°C 4°C 2°C 1°C 0.5°C 0.25°C* 0.125°C* 0.0625°C* * When applicable (as defined by Capability bit TRES), unsupported bits will read as 0 Bit Description B15 0: Temperature is below the TCRIT limit 1: Temperature is equal to or above the TCRIT limit B14 0: Temperature is equal to or below the High limit 1: Temperature is above the High limit B13 0: Temperature is equal to or above the Low limit 1: Temperature is below the Low limit © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice 17 Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G CAT34TS02 REGISTER DATA FORMAT EVENT PIN FUNCTIONALITY The values used in the temperature data register and the 3 temperature trip point registers are expressed in two’s complement format. The measured temperature value is expressed with 12-bit resolution, while the 3 trip temperature limits are set with 10-bit resolution. The total temperature range is arbitrarily defined as 256°C, thus yielding an LSB of 0.0625°C for the measured temperature and 0.25°C for the 3 limit values. Bit B12 in all temperature registers represents the sign, with a ‘0’ indicating a positive, and a ‘1’ a negative value. In two’s complement format, negative values are obtained by complementing their positive counterpart and adding a ‘1’, so that the sum of opposite signed numbers, but of equal absolute value, adds up to zero. ¯¯¯¯¯¯ output reacts to temperature changes as The EVENT illustrated in Figure 14, and according to the operating mode defined by the Configuration register. ¯¯¯¯¯¯ output will be In Interrupt Mode, the enabled EVENT asserted every time the temperature crosses one of the alarm window limits, and can be de-asserted by writing a ‘1’ to the clear event bit (B5) in the configuration register. When the temperature exceeds the critical limit, the event remains asserted as long as the temperature stays above the critical limit and can not be cleared. ¯¯¯¯¯¯ output is asserted In Comparator Mode, the EVENT outside the alarm window limits, while in Critical ¯¯¯¯¯¯ is asserted only above Temperature Mode, EVENT the critical limit. The exact trip limits are determined by the 3 temperature limit settings and the hystersis offsets, as illustrated in Figure 15. Note that trailing ‘0’ bits, are ‘0’ irrespective of polarity. Therefore the don’t care bits (B1 and B0) in the 10-bit resolution temperature limit registers, are always ‘0’. 12-Bit Temperature Data Format Binary (B12 to B0) 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1100 1001 0000 1100 1110 0000 1110 0111 0000 1111 1111 1111 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0001 0001 1001 0000 0011 0010 0000 0111 1101 0000 Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G Hex Temperature 1C90 1CE0 1E70 1FFF 000 001 190 320 7D0 −55°C −50°C −25°C −0.0625°C 0°C +0.0625°C +25°C +50°C +125°C Following a TS shut-down request, the converter is stopped and the most recently recorded temperature ¯¯¯¯¯¯ output value present in the TDR is frozen; the EVENT will continue to reflect the state immediatelly preceding the shut-down command. Therefore, if the ¯¯¯¯¯¯ output creates an undesirable bus state of the EVENT condition, appropriate action must be taken either before or after shutting down the TS. This may require ¯¯¯¯¯¯ output or clearing the event, disabling the EVENT ¯¯¯¯¯¯ output polarity. perhaps changing the EVENT In normal use, events are triggered by a change in recorded temperature, but the CAT34TS02 will also respond to limit register changes. Whereas recorded temperature values are updated at sampling rate frequency, limits can be modified at any time. The ¯¯¯¯¯¯ output will react to limit changes as enabled EVENT soon as the respective registers are updated.This feature may be useful during testing. 18 © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT34TS02 Figure 14. Event Detail TEMPERATURE CRITICAL HYSTERESIS AFFECTS THESE TRIP POINTS UPPER ALARM WINDOW LOWER TIME S/W CLEARS EVENT EVENT IN “INTERRUPT” EVENT IN “COMPARATOR” MODE EVENT IN “CRITICAL TEMP ONLY” MODE 1. EVENT CANNOT BE CLEARED ONCE THE DUT TEMPERATURE IS GREATER THAN THE CRITICAL TEMPERATURE Figure 15. Hysteresis Detail TH TH – HYST TL TL – HYST BELOW WINDOW BIT ABOVE WINDOW BIT © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice 19 Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G CAT34TS02 PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWING TDFN 8-Pad 2 x 3 mm (VP2) (1) D e A b E2 E PIN#1 IDENTIFICATION A1 PIN#1 INDEX AREA D2 TOP VIEW SIDE VIEW SYMBOL MIN NOM MAX A 0.70 0.75 0.80 A1 0.00 0.02 0.05 A2 0.45 0.55 0.65 A3 A2 A3 FRONT VIEW 0.20 0.25 0.30 D 1.90 2.00 2.10 D2 1.30 1.40 1.50 E 2.90 3.00 3.10 E2 1.20 1.30 1.40 L BOTTOM VIEW 0.20 REF b e L 050 TYP 0.20 0.30 0.40 Notes: (1) All dimensions are in millimeters. (2) Complies with JEDEC specification MO-229. Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G 20 © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT34TS02 EXAMPLE OF ORDERING INFORMATION (1) Prefix Device # Suffix CAT 34TS02 VP2 G Package VP2: TDFN Group ID T4 B Tape & Reel T: Tape & Reel 4: 4,000/Reel Lead Finish G: NiPdAu Device Revision TOP MARKING G T B 4 5 6 7 8 1 Top Mark Legend 1 2 5 2 3 (Position) 3 Device code “GTB”. 4 Assembly location code 6 Last two digits of assembly lot number 7 8 Production year (last digit) Production month (1 - 9, O, N, D) Pb-free microdot Notes: (1) All packages are RoHS-compliant (Lead-free, Halogen-free). (2) The standard lead finish is NiPdAu. (3) This device used in the above example is a CAT34TS02, device revision ‘B’ in TDFN, NiPdAu Lead Frame, Tape & Reel, 4,000/Reel. © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice 21 Doc. No. MD-1129 Rev. G CAT34TS02 REVISION HISTORY Date 06-Aug-08 Revision A Description Initial Issue 15-Aug-08 B Update Power-On Reset, Temperature Sensor Operation and Register 04-Nov-08 C Change logo and fine print to ON Semiconductor 20-Apr-09 D 21-Jul-09 E 2-Sep-09 F 8-June-10 G Update Features, Description, Parametric Tables, TS functionality description, Ordering Information, Align to JC42.4 TSE2002av Standard terminology Updated Features Updated Parametric tables (D.C. and A.C.) Updated Bus Timing figure Added Typical Performance Characteristics Updated Capability Register content Updated Configuration Register description Updated Ordering Information Updated A.C. Characteristics table and notes Updated Capability Register description and notes Updated D.C. Operating Characteristics table Updated POR Description Updated Capability Register Updated Device ID register Updated Ordering Part Number (OPN) Updated Marking ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. 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G N. American Technical Support: 800-282-9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support: Phone: 421 33 790 2910 Japan Customer Focus Center: Phone: 81-3-5773-3850 22 ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative © 2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. Characteristics subject to change without notice