SANYO LA47510

Ordering number: ENN8306A
Monolithic Linear IC
LA47510
BTL (50W×4) Power IC for
Car Stereo Systems
Overview
The LA47510 is a BTL 4-channel (50W×4) power IC for car stereo. The output stage uses a pure complementary
format with a V-PNP transistor on the upper side and a NPN transistor on the lower side, making it possible to obtain
high power output and excellent sound quality.
This IC incorporates various functions (standby switch, mute function, full complement of protection circuits) needed
for car audio, and also has a self-check (output offset detection) function.
Functions & Features
• 50W×4 maximum output (at VCC=14.4V, RL=4Ω)
• Very low external component count
• Onchip offset detector
• Onchip offset detector shutoff switch
• Mute function
• Standby switch
• Full compliment of protection circuits (including shorting to the power supply, shorting to ground, load short-circuit,
overvoltage, thermal protection)
Caution 1: Never make wrong connection. A wrong connection would cause fatal damage or performance degradation to the IC or
equipment.
Caution 2: The protective circuit functions are provided to temporarily avoid abnormal states such as incorrect output connections,
and do not guarantee that IC destruction will not occur.
These protective functions do not operate outside of the operation guarantee range. If the outputs are connected
incorrectly, IC destruction may occur when used outside of the operation guarantee range.
Specifications
Maximum Ratings at Ta=25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
No signal, t=1 minute
Ratings
unit
Maximum supply voltage
VCC max1
26
VCC max2
With signal
18
V
Maximum output current
IO peak
Per channel
4.5
A
Maximum power dissipation
Pd max
With infinite heat sink (note)
50
W
Operating ambient temperature
Topg
-40 to +85
°C
Storage ambient temperature
Tstg
-40 to +150
°C
Junction-to-case thermal resistance
θj-c
1
V
°C/W
60905 KK JK No.8306-1/8
LA47510
Note: Power consumption (Pd), junction-to-case thermal resistance (θj-c), heat sink thermal resistance (θf), junction
temperature (Tj), case temperature (Tc) and ambient temperature (Ta) have the relationship shown in the
following equation.
Tj=Pd(θj-c + θf) + Ta
=Pd×θj-c + Tc,
*Tc=Pd×θf + Ta However, Tj max is limited by Tstg max (150°C)
Recommended Operation Conditions at Ta=25°C
Parameter
Supply voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Ratings
unit
VCC
Load resistance
RL
Operating supply voltage range
VCC op
Pdmax shall not be exceeded.
14.4
V
4
Ω
9 to 18
V
Electrical Characteristics at Ta=25°C, VCC=14.4V, f=1kHz, RL=4Ω, Rg=600Ω
Parameter
Quiescent current
Symbol
ICCO
Test Conditions
min
RL=∞, Rg=0
max
200
Standby current
Ist
Vst=0V
Output offset voltage
Vn offset
Rg=0
Voltage gain
VG
Vo=0dBm
25
Voltage gain difference
∆VG
PO1
THD=10%
24
PO max1
PO max2
Output power
typ
-100
400
unit
mA
10
µA
+100
mV
27
dB
+1
dB
26
-1
29
W
VCC=13.7V, Vin=5Vrms
43
W
Vin=5Vrms
48
W
Total harmonic distortion
THD
Po=4W
Channel separation
CHsep
Vo=0dBm, Rg=10kΩ
0.05
Ripple rejection ratio
SVRR
fr=100Hz, Vccr=0dBm, Rg=0
B.P.F=20Hz to 20kHz
Output noise voltage
VNO
Rg=0, B.P.F=20Hz to 20kHz
Mute attenuation
Ma
Vo=20dBm
Output middle point voltage
Vn
Rg=0
0.3
%
55
65
dB
45
55
dB
150
70
250
µVrms
90
dB
2.65
V
*0dBm=0.775Vrms
Package Dimensions
Unit: mm
3236
Maximum power dissipation Pdmax - W
Pdmax -Ta
100
1) INFINITE HEAT SINK
θj-c=1°C/w
2) HEAT SINK (θf=3.5°C/w)
θj-c+θf=4.5°C/w
3) NO HEAT SINK
θj-a=39°C/w
90
80
70
60
50
1)
40
30
2)
20
10
3)
0
-40 -20
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Ambient temperature Ta - °C
No.8306-2/8
LA47510
Block and Test Circuit Diagram
Note: The components and constant values within the test circuit are used to confirm the characteristics,
and are not guarantees that incorrect operation or other trouble will not occur in applied
equipment.
No.8306-3/8
LA47510
Description of Operation
1. Standby switch function (pin 4)
The Pin 4 threshold voltage is set to 2 VBE, and the amplifier turns on when Vst = 2.0 V or higher, and off when Vst
= 0.7 V or lower. In addition, Pin 4 requires an operating current of 40 µA or more.
Note: Do not ground the output with the Pin 4 voltage at approximately 1.4 V. In addition, do not give the Pin 4
voltage a time constant.
2. Mute function
Mute mode is established and the audio can be muted by connecting Pin 22 to GND through 10 kΩ.
The mute time constant is determined by the external capacitor and resistor constants. The recommended external
constants are C = 3.3 µF, R = 10 kΩ.
3. Self-check function (loudspeaker burnout prevention)
Pin 25 is used to check, during normal operation, for any abnormality in the offset level of the amplifier and generates
a signal when an abnormal level is detected. Speaker burnout can be prevented by detecting this Pin 25 signal with a
microcontroller or other device and controlling the standby power supply, etc. (Output offset errors are thought to be
caused by the leak current of the input capacitor, etc.)
In addition, the Pin 25 signal can be turned off by setting Pin 1 to the GND potential.
4. Oscillation stability
Parasitic oscillation may be induced depending on the board layout.
Countermeasures against oscillation can be taken by adding the following parts.
Note that the following are only examples for reference, and that the optimum capacitance values must be confirmed
in the mounted condition for each set.
• Connect a Mylar capacitor (0.033 µF) between the BTL outputs.
• Connect a capacitor and a resistor (0.1 µF and 2.2 Ω in series) between each output and GND.
5. Sound quality (low frequencies)
The frequency response in the low frequency range can be improved by varying the capacitance value of the input
capacitor. The recommended value is 2.22 µF or less.
6. Shock noise
This IC incorporates a shock noise canceling circuit, and the shock noise canceling performance can be further
improved by using together with the mute function.
• When turning on the amplifier, turn the power supply and the mute function on at the same time.
Then turn the mute function off after the output current potential has stabilized.
• When turning off the amplifier, first turn the mute function off and then turn the power supply off.
7. Using the pin 25 function and the pin 1 off function
(1) Offset detection function (Pin 25)
Output offsets can be detected by directly monitoring the pin potential in the condition with 5 V applied through a
10 kΩ resistor. When an offset is detected, the Pin 25 potential falls from 5 V to 0 V.
* The voltage level at pin 25 swings up and down in synchronization with the output signal when the LA47510 is
in the normal operating state.
(2) Offset detection function OFF switch (Pin 1)
The offset detection function (Pin 25) can be turned off by connecting Pin 1 to GND. Leave Pin 1 open during
normal operation.
8. Electric mirror noise suppression measures
Electric mirror noise can be reduced by inserting a bypass capacitor between the output and GND.
For reference, the standard value is approximately 470 pF and the maximum value is approximately 2200 pF.
However, note that inserting a bypass capacitor will cause the oscillation stability to worsen, so thorough
investigation of anti-oscillation measures should be made in the set condition before use.
No.8306-4/8
LA47510
Characteristics Charts
No.8306-5/8
LA47510
No.8306-6/8
LA47510
No.8306-7/8
LA47510
PS No.8306-8/8