SG6521 — PC Power Supply Supervisors Features Description Two 12V Sense Input Pins: VS12 and VS12B The SG6521 is designed to provide the supply voltage, current supervisor, remote on/off (PSON), power good (PGO) indicator, and fault protection (FPO) functions for switching power systems. Over-Current Protection (OCP) for 3.3V, 5V, and two 12V Under-Voltage Protection (UVP) for 3.3V, 5V, and two 12V Open-Drain Output for PGO and FPO Pins Over-Voltage Protection (OVP) for 3.3V, 5V, and two 12V 300ms Power-Good Delay 2.8ms PSON Control to FPO Turn-off Delay 48ms PSON Control Delay No Lock-up During the Fast AC Power On/Off Wide Supply Voltage Range: 4V to 15V The power supply is turned on after a 48ms delay when PSON signal is set from HIGH to LOW. To turn off the power supply, the PSON signal is set from LOW to HIGH with a delay of 48ms. The PGI circuitry provides a power-down warning signal for PGO. When PGI input is lower than the internal 1.25V reference voltage, PGO signal is pulled LOW. Over-Temperature Protection (OTP) Additional Protection Input (Pext) Applications For supervisory functions, it provides the over-voltage protection (OVP) for 3.3V, 5V, and two 12V; overcurrent protection (OCP) for 3.3V, 5V, and two 12V; under-voltage protection (UVP) for 3.3V, 5V, and two 12V. When 3.3V, 5V, or 12V voltage decreases to 2.3V, 3.5V, and 9V, respectively, the under-voltage protection function is enabled. FPO is set HIGH to turn off the PWM controller IC. The voltage difference across external current shunt is used for OCP functions. An external resistor can be used to adjust protection threshold. An additional protection input pin provides the flexibility for designing protection circuits. Switch-Mode Power Supplies with Active PFC Servo System Power Supplies PC-ATX Power Supplies Ordering Information Part Number Operating Temperature Range Eco Status SG6521DZ -40°C to +85°C RoHS 16-pin Dual In-Line Package (DIP) SG6521SZ -40°C to +85°C RoHS 16-pin Small Outline Package (SOP) Package Packing Method Rail Tape & Reel For Fairchild’s definition of “green” Eco Status, please visit: http://www.fairchildsemi.com/company/green/rohs_green.html. © 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation SG6521 • Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com SG6521 — PC Power Supply Supervisors September 2008 SG6521 — PC Power Supply Supervisors Application Diagram Figure 1. © 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation SG6521 • Rev. 1.0.0 Typical Application www.fairchildsemi.com 2 SG6521 — PC Power Supply Supervisors Block Diagram Figure 2. Function Block Diagram © 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation SG6521 • Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 3 SG6521 — PC Power Supply Supervisors Pin Configuration Figure 3. Pin Configuration(Top View) Pin Definitions Pin # Name Description 1 PGI Power Good Input. For ATX SMPS, it detects AC line voltage through the main transformer. 2 GND Ground. 3 FPO Fault Protection Output. Output signal to control the primary PWM IC through an optocoupler. When FPO is low, the PWM IC is enabled. 4 PSON 5 IS12 6 RI 7 IS12B 12V Over-Current Protection Sense Input. For typical application, this pin is connected to the positive end of a current shunt through one resistor. When the voltage on IS12 is higher than that of VS12 by 5mV, OCP is enabled. 8 VS12B Second 12V Over/Under-Voltage Control Sense Input. 9 Pext External Protection Detects Input. 10 IS5 5V Over-Current Protection Sense Input. 11 IS33 3.3V Over-Current Protection Sense Input. 12 VS12 12V Over/Under-Voltage Control Sense Input. 13 VS33 3.3V Over/Under-Voltage Control Sense Input. 14 VS5 5V Over/Under-Voltage Control Sense Input. 15 VDD Supply Voltage. 4.2V ~ 15V. For ATX SMPS, it is connected to 5V-standby and 12V through diodes, respectively. 16 PGO Power-Good Logic Output. 0 or 1 (open-drain). Power good=1 means that the power supply is good for operation. The power good delay is 300ms. Remote On/Off Logic Input from CPU or Main Board. The power supply is turned on/off after a 48ms delay. 12V Over-Current Protection Sense Input. For typical applications, this pin is connected to the positive end of a current shunt through one resistor. When the voltage on IS12 is higher than that of VS12 by 5mV, OCP is enabled. Reference Setting. One external resistor RI connected between the RI and GND pins determines a reference current, IREF = 1.25/RI, for OCP programming. © 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation SG6521 • Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 4 Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Symbol Parameter VDD DC Supply Voltage VIN Input Voltage VOUT TJ TSTG TL ESD Min. Max. Unit 16 V PSON, PGI, VS5, IS5, VS33, IS33, Pext -0.3 7.0 V VS12, VS12B, IS12, IS12B -0.3 15.0 V FPO, PGO -0.3 8.0 V Operating Junction Temperature -40 +125 °C Storage Temperature Range -55 +150 °C +260 °C Human Body Model: JESD22-A114 3.0 KV Machine Model: JESD22-A115 200 V Output Voltage Lead Temperature (Soldering) Electrostatic Discharge Capability SG6521 — PC Power Supply Supervisors Absolute Maximum Ratings Recommended Operating Conditions The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Fairchild does not recommend exceeding them or designing to Absolute Maximum Ratings. Symbol TA Parameter Min. Operating Ambient Temperature © 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation SG6521 • Rev. 1.0.0 -40 Typ. Max. Unit +85 °C www.fairchildsemi.com 5 VDD = 5V, and TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted. Symbol Parameter Conditions VDD Section VDD DC Supply Voltage IDD1 Supply Current PSON = LOW IDD2 Supply Current PSON = HIGH tR Supply Voltage Rising Time VST VDD Start Threshold Voltage Over-Voltage (OVP) and Over-Current (OCP) Protections VS33 VOVP Over-Voltage Protection VS5 VS12, VS12B Ratio of Current Sense Sink Current RI = 18.5kΩ ~75kΩ IREF to Current Sense Setting Pin (RI) Source Current VOFFSET OCP Comparator Input Offset Voltage ILKG-FPO Leakage Current (FPO) FPO = 5V VOL-FPO Low-Level Output Voltage (FPO) ISINK 20mA tOVP OVP Delay Time tOCP OCP Delay Time VRI RI Pin Voltage IRI Output Current RI 0.6V < PGI < 1.25V; tST-OCP Startup OCP / UVP Protection Time FPO = Low Under-Voltage Protection and PGI, PGO VPGI_1 Input Threshold Voltage PGI 1 VPGI_2 Input Threshold Voltage PGI 2 VS33 VUVP Under-Voltage Protection VS5 VS12, VS12B tOND Under-Voltage Turn-on Delay PGI>0.6V tUVP UVP Delay PGI>1.25V ILKG-PGO Leakage Current (PGO) PGO = 5V VDD = 12V; ISINK VOL-PGO Low-Level Output Voltage (PGO) 10mA tPG Timing PG Delay tND1 Noise Deglitch Time PSON Control IPSON Input Pull-up Current VIH High-Level Input Voltage VIL Low-Level Input Voltage tPSON Timing PSON to On/Off Typ. Max. Units 1.7 1.0 15.0 2.6 1.5 V mA mA ms V 4.2 1 4.2 3.7 5.7 13.2 3.9 6.1 13.8 4.1 6.5 14.4 7.6 8.0 8.4 -3 3 5 0.4 110 27.5 1.01•Typ. 62.5 mV µA V µs ms V µA 75 20.0 1.25 49 75 114 ms 0.98•Typ. 0.96•Typ. 2.1 3.3 8.5 49 2.4 1.25 0.60 2.3 3.5 9.0 75 3.2 1.02•Typ. 1.03•Typ. 2.5 3.7 9.5 114 4.0 5 V V ms ms µA 0.4 V V 200 300 450 ms 90 150 210 µs 0.8 µA V V 120 2 PSON LOW to FPO LOW PSON HIGH to PGO LOW V 33 12.5 0.98•Typ. 12.5 PSON = 0V tPSOFF Timing PGO LOW to FPO HIGH External Protection Detect Section VTH Pext Threshold tPext Pext Delay Time © 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation SG6521 • Rev. 1.0.0 Min. SG6521 — PC Power Supply Supervisors Electrical Characteristics 34 48 67 34 48 67 1.6 2.8 4.5 ms 1.20 2.4 1.25 3.2 1.30 4.0 V ms ms www.fairchildsemi.com 6 The SG6521 is designed to provide the supply voltage, current supervisor, remote on/off (PSON), power-good (PGO) indicator, and fault protection (FPO) functions for switching power systems. have a very small offset voltage ( ± 3mV). The sink currents of IS33, IS5, and IS12 are eight times the current at the RI pin. The current at the RI pin is VRI/RI. Here is an example demonstrating how to set the over current protection. If I1×R1 > IRI×R2, OCP is active. If R1=5mΩ, RI=30KΩ, and the OCP active level is 35A, then the R2 resistor is: For supervisory functions, it provides the over-voltage protection (OVP) for 3.3V, 5V, and two 12V; overcurrent protection (OCP) for 3.3V, 5V, and two 12V; under-voltage protection (UVP) for 3.3V, 5V, and two 12V. When 3.3V, 5V, or 12V voltage decreases to 2.3V, 3.5V, and 9V, respectively, the under-voltage protection function is enabled. FPO is set HIGH to turn off the PWM controller IC. The voltage difference across external current shunt is used for OCP functions. An external resistor can be used to adjust protection threshold. An additional protection input pin provides the flexibility for designing protection circuits. R2 = I1 × R 1 = 525Ω IRI × 8 where C is bypass noise, suggested value is between 1µF ~ 2.2µF The power supply is turned on after a 48ms delay when PSON signal is set from HIGH to LOW. To turn off the power supply, the PSON signal is set from LOW to HIGH with a delay of 48ms. The PGI circuitry provides a power-down warning signal for PGO. When PGI input is lower than the internal 1.25V reference voltage, PGO signal is pulled LOW. The SG6521 provides over-current protection for the 3.3V, 5V, and two 12V rails. Whenever an OCP condition occurs at any of the voltage rails, PGO is LOW and FPO is open. The internal OCP comparators © 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation SG6521 • Rev. 1.0.0 (1) SG6521 — PC Power Supply Supervisors Functional Description Figure 4. OCP Setup www.fairchildsemi.com 7 SG6521 — PC Power Supply Supervisors Timing Chart Figure 5. Timing Diagram © 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation SG6521 • Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 8 2.000 8.300 1.900 8.100 1.800 IREF IDD1 (mA) 8.500 7.900 7.700 1.700 1.600 7.500 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (℃) 80 95 110 1.500 125 -40 -25 -10 Figure 6. IREF vs. TA 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (℃) 80 95 110 125 80 95 110 125 80 95 110 125 Figure 7. IDD1 vs. TA SG6521 — PC Power Supply Supervisors Typical Performance Characteristics 28.000 2.000 26.000 1.200 Tocp (mS) VOFFSET(mV) 24.000 0.400 -0.400 22.000 20.000 -1.200 18.000 16.000 -2.000 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 Temperature (℃) 65 80 95 110 -40 125 -25 -10 20 35 50 65 Temperature (℃) Figure 9. TOCP vs. TA 1.30 1.30 1.28 1.28 1.26 1.26 V PG I(V) VRI (V) Figure 8. VOFFSET vs. TA 5 1.24 1.24 1.22 1.22 1.20 1.20 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (℃) 80 95 110 -40 125 Figure 10. VRI vs. TA © 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation SG6521 • Rev. 1.0.0 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (℃) Figure 11. VPGI vs. TA www.fairchildsemi.com 9 SG6521 — PC Power Supply Supervisors Physical Dimensions 19.68 18.66 16 A 9 6.60 6.09 1 8 (0.40) TOP VIEW 0.38 MIN 5.33 MAX 8.13 7.62 3.42 3.17 3.81 2.92 2.54 0.35 0.20 0.58 A 0.35 1.78 1.14 15 0 8.69 17.78 SIDE VIEW NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED A THIS PACKAGE CONFORMS TO JEDEC MS-001 VARIATION BB B) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS. C) DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF BURRS, MOLD FLASH, AND TIE BAR PROTRUSIONS D) CONFORMS TO ASME Y14.5M-1994 E) DRAWING FILE NAME: N16EREV1 Figure 12. 16-Lead, Dual Inline Package (DIP) Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, specifically the warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products. Always visit Fairchild Semiconductor’s online packaging area for the most recent package drawings: http://www.fairchildsemi.com/packaging/. © 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation SG6521 • Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 10 10.00 9.80 A 8.89 16 9 B 4.00 3.80 6.00 PIN ONE NDICATOR 1.75 1 5.6 8 0.51 0.35 1.27 (0.30) 0.25 M 1.27 C B A 0.65 LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION 1.75 MAX 1.50 1.25 SG6521 — PC Power Supply Supervisors Physical Dimensions (Continued) SEE DETAIL A 0.25 0.10 C 0.25 0.19 0.10 C 0.50 0.25 X 45° (R0.10) NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED GAGE PLANE A) THIS PACKAGE CONFORMS TO JEDEC MS-012, VARIATION AC, ISSUE C. B) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS. C) DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF BURRS, MOLD FLASH AND TIE BAR PROTRUSIONS D) CONFORMS TO ASME Y14.5M-1994 E) LANDPATTERN STANDARD: SOIC127P600X175-16AM F) DRAWING FILE NAME: M16AREV12. (R0.10) 8° 0° 0.36 SEATING PLANE 0.90 0.50 (1.04) DETAIL A SCALE: 2:1 Figure 13. 16-Lead, Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC) Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, specifically the warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products. Always visit Fairchild Semiconductor’s online packaging area for the most recent package drawings: http://www.fairchildsemi.com/packaging/. © 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation SG6521 • Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 11 SG6521 — PC Power Supply Supervisors © 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation SG6521 • Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 12