FX-424 Low Jitter Frequency Translator Features • Quartz-based PLL for Ultra-Low Jitter • Frequency Translation up to 850 MHz • Accepts up to 4 ext.-muxed clock inputs • CMOS / LVDS / LVPECL Inputs compatible • Differential LVPECL or LVCMOS Output • Lock Detect / Loss of Signal Alarms • Output Disable • 20.3 x 13.7 x 5.1 mm SMT package • RoHS/Lead Free Compliant Applications Description The FX-424 is a precision quartz-based frequency translator used to translate an input frequency such as 8 kHz, 1.544 MHz, 2.048 MHz, 19.44 MHz etc. to any specific frequency from 1.544 MHz to 850 MHz. The FX-424 can perform either up or down frequency conversion. The FX-424’s superior jitter performance is achieved through the use of a precision VCXO or VCSO. With the use of an external multiplexer, up to 4 different input clocks can be translated to a common output frequency. • Wireless Infrastructure • 10 Gigabit FC • 10GbE LAN / WAN • OADM and IP Routers • Test Equipment • Military Communications Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com Vectron International, 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 Page 1 of 9 Rev: 08Dec06 FX-424 Low Jitter Frequency Translator Table 1. Electrical Performance Symbol Minimum Frequency Input Frequency Capture Range Output Frequency Parameter FIN APR FOUT 0.008 ±40 1.544 Supply Voltage Current (No Load) VCC ICC 3.13 Input Signal CMOS LVPECL LVCMOS Output (Option A) Differential Output (Options F and P) Mid Level - LVPECL Swing - LVPECL Mid Level - LVDS Swing - LVDS Rise Time Fall Time Symmetry SSB Phase Noise, FOUT = 155.52/622.08 @ 10 Hz Offset @ 100 Hz Offset @ 1 kHz Offset @ 10 kHz Offset @ 100 kHz Offset @ 1 MHz Offset @ 10 MHz Offset Jitter Generation 155.52 MHz (12 kHz – 20 MHz BW) 622.08 MHz (12 kHz – 20 MHz BW) Operating Temperature 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Typical 3.3 45 FIN FIN Maximum Units Notes 170 850 MHz ppm MHz 1,2,3 1,2,3 1,2,3 3.46 60 V mA 2,3 3 CMOS LVPECL LVCMOS VCC-1.4 450 VCC-2.4 250 tR tF SYM 45 VCC-1.25 600 VCC-2.3 410 0.5 0.5 50 2,3 2,3 VCC-1.0 950 VCC-2.5 450 55 V mV-pp V mV-pp ns ns % 2,3 2,3 2,3 2,3 4,5 4,5 2,3 5,6 Φn Φn Φn Φn Φn Φn Φn -64/-27 -95/-55 -123/-85 -143/-110 -146/-130 -146/-146 -146/-146 dBc/Hz dBc/Hz dBc/Hz dBc/Hz dBc/Hz dBc/Hz dBc/Hz ΦJ ΦJ TOP 0.30 0.12 ps RMS ps RMS 5, 6 °C 1,3 -40 85 See Standard Frequencies and Ordering Information. Parameters are tested with production test circuit below (Fig 2). Parameters are tested at ambient temperature with test limits guard-banded for specified operating temperature. Measured from 20% to 80% of a full output swing (Fig 3). Not tested in production, guaranteed by design, verified at qualification. The FX-424 phase noise and jitter performance can be optimized for specific applications. Please consult with Vectron’s Application Engineers for more information. tR tF SYM = 100 x tA/tB VOH 80% 50% 20% VOL tA tB Figure 2. Test Circuit Figure 3. LVPECL Waveform Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com Vectron International, 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 Page 2 of 9 Rev: 08Dec06 FX-424 Low Jitter Frequency Translator Figure 4. Pin Configuration Table 2. Pin Out Pin # Symbol I/O Level Function Input Frequency Select* 1 2 3 4 SEL0 SEL1 GND I I GND LVTTL LVTTL Supply 5 VMON O Analog 6 OD I LVCMOS 7 GND GND 8 FOUT O 9 CFOUT O or GND Supply LVPECL, LVDS, or LVCMOS LVPECL, LVDS, or LVCMOS 10 LD O LVCMOS 11 12 GND GND GND GND 13 FIN I 14 VCC VCC Supply Supply LVCMOS or LVPECL Supply Input Frequency Select* Case and Electrical Ground Not present VCXO Control Voltage Monitor Under locked conditions VMON should be > 0.3V and <3.0V. The input frequency may be out of range if the voltage exceeds these levels. Output Disable Disabled = Logic “1” Enabled = Logic “0” or no connect Case and Electrical Ground Frequency Output Complementary Frequency Output – Note for LVCMOS option this pad will be tied to GND. Lock Detect Locked = Logic “1” Loss of Signal = Logic “0” Case and Electrical Ground Case and Electrical Ground Input Frequency. The FX-424 series AC couples the input for handling of either LVCMOS or LVPECL input signals. Power Supply Voltage (3.3 V ±5%) * For applications requiring two to four input frequencies, Vectron will assign a unique part number and the Input Frequency versus SEL[1:0] settings will be provided in a Specification Control Drawing. For single input configurations it is recommended that SEL0 and SEL1 are tied to ground. Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com Vectron International, 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 Page 3 of 9 Rev: 08Dec06 FX-424 Low Jitter Frequency Translator Outline Diagram Suggested Pad Layout mm [inches] 0.79 [0.031] 21.59 [0.848] 20.32 [0.800] 2.54 [0.100] 2.54 [0.100] R0.51 [R0.020] 14 14 8 8 7 1 13.72 [0.540] BOTTOM VIEW BOARD 12.70 [0.500] KEEP OUT AREA NO CIRCUITRY UNDER HERE TOP VIEW COVER 1.73 [0.068] 14 9.40 [0.369] 8 1.73 [0.068] 1 2.54 [0.100] 7 1 7 20.07 [0.790] 3.05 [0.120] 1.90 [0.075] 5.10 [0.201] Figure 6. Figure 5. Table 3. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Ratings Unit VCC IOUT 0 to 6 V mA Storage Temperature TS -55 to 125 °C Soldering Temp/Time TLS 260/40 °C/sec Power Supply Output Current Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can permanently damage the device. Functional operation is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of conditions represented in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods may adversely affect device reliability. Reliability VI qualification includes aging at various extreme temperatures, shock and vibration, temperature cycling, and IR reflow simulation. The FX-424 family is undergoing the following qualification tests: Environmental Compliance Parameter Mechanical Shock Mechanical Vibration Solderability Gross and Fine Leak Resistance to Solvents Conditions MIL-STD-883, Method 2002 MIL-STD-883, Method 2007 MIL-STD-883, Method 2003 MIL-STD-883, Method 1014 MIL-STD-883, Method 2016 eliability Handling Precautions Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com Vectron International, 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 Page 4 of 9 Rev: 08Dec06 FX-424 Low Jitter Frequency Translator Although ESD protection circuitry has been designed into the FX-424 proper precautions should be taken when handling and mounting. VI employs a human body model (HBM) and a charged-device model (CDM) for ESD susceptibility testing and design protection evaluation ESD Ratings Model Human Body Model Charged Device Model Minimum 500 V 500 V Conditions MIL-STD 883, Method 3015 JEDEC, JESD22-C101 Reflow Profile (IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C) Parameter Symbol Time Above 217 oC Time To Peak Temperature Time At 260 oC Ramp Down Value 60 sec Min, 180 sec Max 3 oC/sec Max 60 sec Min, 150 sec Max 480 sec Max 20 sec Min, 40 sec Max 6 oC/sec Max tS R UP tL t AMB-P tP R DN The FX-424 is being qualified to meet the JEDEC standard for Pb-Free assembly. The temperatures and time intervals listed are based on the Pb-Free small body requirements. The temperatures refer to the topside of the package, measured on the package body surface. The FX-424 should not be subjected to a wash process that will immerse it in solvents. NO .CLEAN is the recommended procedure. The FX-424 has been designed for pick and place reflow soldering. The FX-424 may be reflowed once and should not be reflowed in the inverted position. tL 260 R Temperature (DegC) PreHeat Time Ramp Up 217 200 tP R DN 150 tS t AMB-P 25 Time (sec) Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com Vectron International, 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 Page 5 of 9 Rev: 08Dec06 FX-424 Low Jitter Frequency Translator Application Circuits +3.3V 10uF 0.1uF 100pF +3.3V R1 130 14 VCC FOUT 8 Z = 50 CFOUT 9 Z = 50 R1 130 Output Frequency Input Frequency 13 FIN 1 SEL0 2 SEL1 6 VMON 5 LD 10 OD 3 7 R2 82 R2 82 FX-424 11 12 Figure 7. Single Input Frequency Translation - LVPECL Termination +3.3V 10uF 0.1uF 100pF +3.3V Input Frequencies R1 130 14 F1 00 F2 01 VCC 10 F3 11 8 Z = 50 CFOUT 9 Z = 50 Output Frequency 13 F3 FOUT R1 130 FIN R2 82 FX-424 6 OD 1 SEL0 SEL1 2 3 7 11 VMON 5 LD 10 R2 82 12 Figure 8. Four Input Frequencies Translated to Common Output Frequency – LVPECL Termination Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com Vectron International, 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 Page 6 of 9 Rev: 08Dec06 FX-424 Low Jitter Frequency Translator Tape and Reel (EIA-481-2-A) Po ØDo W2 F W N C D A W1 P1 B Tape Dimensions (mm) Reel Dimensions (mm) Dimension Tolerance W Typ F Typ Do Typ Po Typ P1 Typ A Typ B Min C Typ D Min N Min W1 Typ W2 Max FX-424 44 20.2 1.5 4 20 330 1.5 13 20.2 100 44.4 50.4 # Per Reel 100 Vectron plans to offer both tape-n-reel and matrix trays as packaging options for the FX-424. The standard shipping container for volume production is a matrix tray. The trays are 100% recyclable and offer the added feature that they can be continuously fed into a pick-n-place machine. (Matrix tray drawing not currently available) Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com Vectron International, 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 Page 7 of 9 Rev: 08Dec06 FX-424 Low Jitter Frequency Translator Standard Frequencies 8 kHz 16 kHz 64 kHz 1.024 MHz 1.544 MHz 2.048 MHz 4.096 MHz 8.192 MHz 13.000 MHz 16.384 MHz 19.440 MHz 20.480 MHz C D E F H J K L M N P R 26.00 MHz 27.00 MHz 38.88 MHz 44.736 MHz 51.84 MHz 61.44 MHz 77.76 MHz 82.944 MHz 112.000 MHz 139.264 MHz 155.520 MHz 166.6286 MHz T W X Y 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 622.08 MHz 666.5143 MHz 8 9 Special SCD S Not all combinations are possible. Ordering Information FX-424 - X X X - X X X X X Product Family FX: Frequency Translator RoHS Compliant Package 424: 20.3 x 13.0 x 5.1 mm Supply Voltage D: 3.3 Vdc ± 5% Output Type A: LVCMOS F: LVPECL P: LVDS Operating Temperature C: 0 to 70°C Input Logic A: LVCMOS F: -40 to 85°C G: Yes Blank: May contain Pb Output Frequency See Above1. Input Frequency See Above.1,2 Number of Input Frequencies 1: 1 input frequency 2: 2 input frequencies2 3: 3 input freuqencies2 4: 4 input frequencies2 D: LVPECL 1. For non-listed frequencies and/or multiple input frequencies a unique part number will be assigned with the following format FX-424-XXX-SNNNNG. “SNNNN” is the SCD number. 2. To request initial samples for an FX-424 with more than one input frequency, please use the following format FX-424-XXX-XNSX followed by the input frequencies. For example, to request samples for a RoHS compliant translator with and operating temperature of -40 to +85°C, input frequencies of 8 kHz, 1.544 MHz, 19.44 MHz, 77.76 MHz and an output frequency of 622.08 MHz, the part number would be FX-424-DFF-A4S8G, S = 8 kHz, 1.544 MHz, 19.44 MHz, 77.76 MHz. For Additional Information, Please Contact: USA: Vectron International, 267 Lowell Rd, Hudson, NH 03051 . . . .Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 Fax: 1-888-FAX-VECTRON EUROPE: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tel: +49 (0) 7268 8010 Fax: +49 (0) 7268 8012 81 ASIA: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tel: +86-21-5048-0777 Fax: +86-21-5048-1881 Vectron International reserves the right to make changes to the product(s) and or information contained herein without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of their use or application. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of any such product(s) or information. Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com Vectron International, 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 Page 8 of 9 Rev: 08Dec06 FX-424 Low Jitter Frequency Translator Revision History: Revision Date Salesman Approval A 10/02/06 BW Added LVDS option to Ordering Information. Table 1 updated. Pad layout drawing modified. 1 12/08/06 BW Official Release. Outline diagram updated. Eng req'd Engineer Approval Date Description Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com Vectron International, 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 Page 9 of 9 Rev: 08Dec06