STEVAL-TDR010V1 RF power amplifier demonstration board using: 2 x SD2942 N-channel enhancement-mode lateral MOSFETs Features ■ Excellent thermal stability ■ Frequency: 87.5 - 108 MHz ■ Supply voltage: 48 V ■ Output power: 700 W min. ■ Gain: 19.5 dB min. ■ Efficiency: 73 % min. ■ Harmonics < - 36 dBc ■ Gain flatness: ± 0.5 dB max AM01227v1 Table 1. Description The STEVAL-TDR010V1 is a RF broadband power amplifier intended for FM broadcast radio transmitters over the band 87.5 to 108 MHz using 2 x SD2942 gold metallized N-channel MOS fieldeffect transistors. Device summary Order code STEVAL-TDR010V1 STEVAL-TDR010V1 is designed in cooperation with InnovAction s.r.l in italy. April 2010 Doc ID 17348 Rev 1 1/13 www.st.com 13 Contents STEVAL-TDR010V1 Contents 1 Electrical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1 Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3 Circuit schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4 Circuit layout and connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5 Features include . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 6 SD2942 mounting recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 6.1 Mounting recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 6.2 Mounting sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7 Package mechanical data: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 8 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2/13 Doc ID 17348 Rev 1 STEVAL-TDR010V1 Electrical data 1 Electrical data 1.1 Maximum ratings Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings Symbol Parameter Value Unit Input power 15 W POUT Output power 800 W TSTG Storage temperature range -20 to +70 °C 0 to +70 °C PIN TC Operating base plate temperature IDD Drain current 22 A Power dissipation 400 W PDISS 2 Electrical characteristics TA = +25 oC, VDD = 48 V, Idq = 2 x 200 mA Table 3. Electrical specification Symbol Test conditions Frequency Frequency range POUT Min Typ Max Unit 87.5 108 MHz 700 750 W Gain POUT = 700 W 20 ± 1.0 dB ND POUT = 700 W 80 % H2 2 nd harmonic @ POUT = 700 W -40 dBc H3 3rd harmonic @ POUT = 700 W -45 dBc FL Gain flatness @ POUT = 700 W Doc ID 17348 Rev 1 ± 0.5 dB 3/13 4/13 Doc ID 17348 Rev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igure 1. S 3 3&% &6 3&% Circuit schematic STEVAL-TDR010V1 Circuit schematic RF amplifier module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oc ID 17348 Rev 1 %\SDVV & X9 Figure 2. 9 STEVAL-TDR010V1 Circuit schematic Input and protection board !-V 5/13 6/13 5),1 9 Doc ID 17348 Rev 1 5 ):' & X9 7DQWDOLR 5 N & Q 5 5 $ . 5 5 ,& /09 627 5() 9 5 5 ',5&283 '& $77 G% & S 5 $77 G% 5 5 %$6 ' 5 5() %$6 & Q & Q 5 N 9 5)287 S ' & Q & S & Q 5 N 5 N N ' %$6 9 5 7XWWLL&KLSVRQRVHQRQVSHFLILFDWR S & 5 & S 5 & & Q & S & Q N 5 5 N 9 5 N ,& $' N 5 N 5 5 N N 5 Q & Q & 5() 9#: ):' 9#: N 5 9 ,& $' ,& $' 9 5 ):' 5() 5 9 &1 Figure 3. 5 Circuit schematic STEVAL-TDR010V1 Output directional coupler !-V STEVAL-TDR010V1 4 Circuit layout and connections Circuit layout and connections Figure 4. Circuit layout and connections !-V Doc ID 17348 Rev 1 7/13 Features include 5 STEVAL-TDR010V1 Features include ● 30 W input dummy load with automatic change-over case of alarm ● Input directional coupler ● Output directional coupler ● Input forward power measurement 2.5 V @ 10 W ● Input reflected power measurement 2.5 V @ 5 W ● Output forward power measurement 2.5 V @ 700 W ● Output reflected power measurement 2.5 V @ 250 W ● Latching protection ● Latch reset pin for manual restart (momentary to GND) ● Over reflected power ultrafast alarm (700 nS) ● Input pin for RF power inhibit ● Acknowledge pin alarm + 5 V Figure 5. IDC connector piuout !-V 8/13 Doc ID 17348 Rev 1 STEVAL-TDR010V1 SD2942 mounting recommendations 6 SD2942 mounting recommendations 6.1 Mounting recommendations 6.2 Table 4. ● Ensure holes in heatsinks are free from burrs; ● Minimum depth of tapped holes in heatsinks is 6 mm; ● Use 4-40 UNC-2A cheese-head screws with a flat washer to spread the joint pressure; ● The minimum flatness of the mounting area is 0.02 mm; ● Mounting area roughness should be less than 0.5 µm (micro); ● Avoid, as much as possible, use of flux or flux solutions because flux can penetrate even when hermetically sealed ceramic-capped transistors. Tin and wash the printedcircuit board BEFORE mounting the power transistors, then solder the transistor leads without using flux; ● Transistor leads may be tinned by dipping them full-length into a solder bath at a temperature of about 230 °C. No flux should be used during tinning; ● Recommended heatsink compounds: WPSII (silicon free) from Austerlitz Electronics, 340 from dow corning etc. Mounting sequence ● Apply a thin layer of evenly distributed heatsink compound to the flange; ● Position the device with flat washers in place; ● Tighten the screws until finger tight (0.05 Nm); ● Further tighten the screws until the specified torque is reached; ● For M174, M177 and M244 type of packages, torque should be minimum 0.6 Nm and 0.75 Nm max. DMOS packages - list of materials Package Type Description M174 0.500 dia 4l non herm w/flange Cu Alloy 42 (Fe58 / Ni42) M174 (Moly disk) 0.500 dia 4l non herm w/flange (moly disk) Cu-MoCu M177 0.550 dia 4l non herm w/flange M244 Flange Leadframe Plating Ceramic insulator Torque (Nm) Leads Flange Min Max BeO (99.5% min) Au (100 µ min) over Ni (100 µ min / 350 µ max) Ni(100 µ min) + Pd (10 µ min) 0.6 0.75 Alloy 42 (Fe58 / Ni42) BeO (99.5% min) Au (100 µ min) over Ni (100 µ min / 350 µ max) Ni(100 µ min) + Pd (10 µ min) 0.6 0.75 Cu-MoCu Alloy 42 (Fe58 / Ni42) BeO (99.5% min) Au (60 µ min) Au (100 µ min) over Ni (100 µ over Ni (100 µ min / 350 µ max) min / 350µ max) 0.6 0.75 2 x 0.400x0.425 W (85%) wide 2l lap n/h - Cu flange (15%) Alloy 42 (Fe58 / Ni42) BeO(99.5 % min) Au (60 µ min) Au (60 µ min) over Ni (100 µ over Ni (100 µ min / 350µ max) min / 350µ max) 0.6 0.75 Doc ID 17348 Rev 1 9/13 Package mechanical data: 7 STEVAL-TDR010V1 Package mechanical data: In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. Table 5. M244 (.400 x .860 4/L BAL N/HERM W/FLG) mm. inch Dim. Min. A 5.59 B Max. Min. 5.84 0.220 5.08 Typ Max. 0.230 0.200 C 3.02 3.28 0.119 0.129 D 9.65 9.91 0.380 0.390 E 19.81 20.82 0.780 0.820 F 10.92 11.18 0.430 0.440 G 10/13 Typ 27.94 1.100 H 33.91 34.16 1.335 1.345 I 0.10 0.15 0.004 0.006 J 1.52 1.78 0.060 0.070 K 2.59 2.84 0.102 0.112 L 4.83 5.84 0.190 0.230 M 10.03 10.34 0.395 0.407 N 21.59 22.10 0.850 0.870 Doc ID 17348 Rev 1 STEVAL-TDR010V1 Figure 6. Package mechanical data: M244 package dimensions Controlling Dimension: Inches Doc ID 17348 Rev 1 11/13 Revision history 8 STEVAL-TDR010V1 Revision history Table 6. 12/13 Document revision history Date Revision 02-Apr-2010 1 Changes Initial release. Doc ID 17348 Rev 1 STEVAL-TDR010V1 Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. 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