A1301 and A1302 Continuous-Time Ratiometric Linear Hall Effect Sensors Package LH, 3-pin Surface Mount 1. VCC 2. VOUT 3. GND 3 1 2 The A1301 and A1302 are continuous-time, ratiometric, linear Hall-effect sensors. They are optimized to accurately provide a voltage output that is proportional to an applied magnetic field. These devices have a quiescent output voltage that is 50% of the supply voltage. Two output sensitivity options are provided: 2.5 mV/G typical for the A1301, and 1.3 mV/G typical for the A1302. The Hall-effect integrated circuit included in each device includes a Hall sensing element, a linear amplifier, and a CMOS Class A output structure. Integrating the Hall sensing element and the amplifier on a single chip minimizes many of the problems normally associated with low voltage level analog signals. High precision in output levels is obtained by internal gain and offset trim adjustments made at end-of-line during the manufacturing process. These features make the A1301 and A1302 ideal for use in position sensing systems, for both linear target motion and rotational target motion. They are wellsuited for industrial applications over extended temperature ranges, from –40°C to 125°C. Package UA, 3-pin SIP 1. VCC 2. GND 3. VOUT Two device package types are available: LH, a 3-pin SOT23W type for surface mount, and UA, a 3-pin ultramini SIP for through-hole mount. Each package is available in a lead (Pb) free version (suffix, –T) with 100% matte tin plated leadframe. 1 2 3 Features and Benefits Low-noise output Fast power-on time ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage, VCC ............................................ 8 V Output Voltage, VOUT .......................................... 8 V Reverse-Supply Voltage, VRCC ....................... –0.1 V Reverse-Output Voltage, VROUT ..................... –0.1 V Output Sink Current, IOUT ............................. 10 mA Operating Temperature Ambient, TA, Range E.................. –40ºC to 85ºC Ambient, TA, Range K ............... –40ºC to 125ºC Maximum Junction, TJ(max)........................165ºC Storage Temperature, TS .................. –65ºC to 170ºC A1301-DS, Rev. 2 Ratiometric rail-to-rail output 4.5 to 6.0 V operation Solid-state reliability Factory-programmed at end-of-line for optimum performance Robust ESD performance Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com A1301 and A1302 Continuous-Time Ratiometric Linear Hall Effect Sensors Product Selection Guide Part Number Pb-free A1301ELHLT – A1301ELHLT-T Yes A1301EUA – A1301EUA-T Yes A1301KLHLT – A1301KLHLT-T Yes A1301KUA – A1301KUA-T Yes A1302ELHLT – A1302ELHLT-T Yes A1302EUA – A1302EUA-T Yes A1302KLHLT – A1302KLHLT-T Yes A1302KUA – A1302KUA-T Yes Packing* Package 7-in. tape and reel, 3000 pieces/reel Surface Mount Ambient, TA Sensitivity (Typical) –40ºC to 85ºC Bulk, 500 pieces/bag SIP 7-in. tape and reel, 3000 pieces/reel Surface Mount Bulk, 500 pieces/bag SIP 7-in. tape and reel, 3000 pieces/reel Surface Mount Bulk, 500 pieces/bag SIP 7-in. tape and reel, 3000 pieces/reel Surface Mount Bulk, 500 pieces/bag SIP 2.5 mV/G –40ºC to 125ºC –40ºC to 85ºC 1.3 mV/G –40ºC to 125ºC *Contact Allegro for additional packing options. Functional Block Diagram V+ VCC Amp Filter Voltage Regulator Gain VOUT Out Offset CBYPASS Trim Control GND Terminal List Symbol VCC VOUT GND Description Connects power supply to chip Output from circuit Ground Number Package LH Package UA 1 1 2 3 3 2 2 A1301-DS, Rev. 2 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com A1301 and A1302 Continuous-Time Ratiometric Linear Hall Effect Sensors DEVICE CHARACTERISTICS over operating temperature range, TA, and VCC = 5 V, unless otherwise noted Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Min. Electrical Characteristics Supply Voltage VCC Running, TJ < 165°C 4.5 Output open – Supply Current ICC VOUT(High) ISOURCE = –1 mA, Sens = nominal 4.65 Output Voltage – VOUT(Low) ISINK = 1 mA, Sens = nominal Output Bandwidth BW – VCC(min) to 0.95 VOUT; B = ±1400 G; Power-On Time tPO – Slew rate = 4.5 V/µs to 4.5 V/100 ns Output Resistance ROUT ISINK ≤ 1 mA, ISOURCE ≥ –1 mA – External output low pass filter ≤ 10 kHz; Wide Band Output Noise, rms VOUTN – Sens = nominal Ratiometry Quiescent Output Voltage Error ∆VOUTQ(V) TA = 25°C – with respect to ∆VCC1 Magnetic Sensitivity Error with ∆Sens(V) TA = 25°C – respect to ∆VCC2 Output Linearity Lin TA = 25°C – – Symmetry Sym TA = 25°C Magnetic Characteristics Quiescent Output Voltage VOUTQ B = 0 G; TA = 25°C 2.4 Quiescent Output Voltage over VOUTQ(∆TA) B = 0 G 2.2 Operating Temperature Range 2.0 A1301; TA = 25°C Magnetic Sensitivity Sens A1302; TA = 25°C 1.0 A1301 1.8 Magnetic Sensitivity over Sens(∆TA) Operating Temperature Range A1302 0.85 1Refer to equation (4) in Ratiometric section on page 4. 2Refer to equation (5) in Ratiometric section on page 4. Typ. Max. Units – – 4.7 0.2 20 6 11 – 0.25 – V mA V V kHz 3 5 µs 2 5 Ω 150 – µV – ±3.0 % – ±3.0 % – – ±2.5 ±3.0 % % 2.5 2.6 V – 2.8 V 2.5 1.3 – – 3.0 1.6 3.2 1.75 mV/G mV/G mV/G mV/G 3 A1301-DS, Rev. 2 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com A1301 and A1302 Continuous-Time Ratiometric Linear Hall Effect Sensors Characteristic Definitions Quiescent Output Voltage. In the quiescent state (no significant magnetic field: B = 0), the output, VOUTQ, equals one half of the supply voltage, VCC, throughout the entire operating ranges of VCC and ambient temperature, TA. Due to internal component tolerances and thermal considerations, however, there is a tolerance on the quiescent output voltage, ∆VOUTQ, which is a function of both ∆VCC and ∆TA. For purposes of specification, the quiescent output voltage as a function of temperature, ∆VOUTQ(∆TA), is defined as: ∆VOUTQ(∆ΤΑ) = VOUTQ(ΤΑ) – VOUTQ(25ºC) Sensitivity. The presence of a south-polarity (+B) magnetic field, perpendicular to the branded face of the device package, increases the output voltage, VOUT, in proportion to the magnetic field applied, from VOUTQ toward the VCC rail. Conversely, the application of a north polarity (–B) magnetic field, in the same orientation, proportionally decreases the output voltage from its quiescent value. This proportionality is specified as the magnetic sensitivity of the device and is defined as: 2B (2) The stability of the device magnetic sensitivity as a function of ambient temperature, ∆Sens (∆TA) (%) is defined as: ∆Sens(∆ΤΑ) = Sens(ΤΑ) – Sens(25ºC) Sens(25ºC) × 100% ∆VOUTQ(∆V) = ∆VOUTQ(VCC) VCC ∆VOUTQ(5V) 5V × 100% (4) and the ratiometric change (%) in sensitivity is defined as: Sens(25ºC) VOUT(–B) – VOUT(+B) The ratiometric change (%) in the quiescent voltage output is defined as: (1) where Sens is in mV/G, and the result is the device equivalent accuracy, in gauss (G), applicable over the entire operating temperature range. Sens = Ratiometric. The A1301 and A1302 feature a ratiometric output. This means that the quiescent voltage output, VOUTQ, and the magnetic sensitivity, Sens, are proportional to the supply voltage, VCC. (3) ∆Sens(∆V) = Sens(VCC) Sens(5V) VCC 5V × 100% (5) Linearity and Symmetry. The on-chip output stage is designed to provide linear output at a supply voltage of 5 V. Although the application of very high magnetic fields does not damage these devices, it does force their output into a nonlinear region. Linearity in percent is measured and defined as: Lin+ = Lin– = VOUT(+B) – VOUTQ 2 (VOUT(+B½) – VVOUTQ ) VOUT(–B) – VOUTQ 2(VOUT(–B½) – VOUTQ) × 100% × 100% (6) (7) and output symmetry as: Sym = VOUT(+B) – VOUTQ VOUTQ – VOUT(–B) × 100% (8) 4 A1301-DS, Rev. 2 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com A1301 and A1302 Continuous-Time Ratiometric Linear Hall Effect Sensors Typical Characteristics (30 pieces, 3 fabrication lots) 1301 Device Sensitivity vs. Ambient Temperature 1302 Device Sensitivity vs. Temperature 1.40 2.65 1.38 UA Package Sensitivity (mV/G) Sensitivity (mV/G) 2.60 2.55 2.50 LH Package 2.45 2.40 UA Package 1.36 1.34 1.32 1.30 LH Package 1.28 1.26 2.35 –50 –25 0 25 50 75 Temperature (°C) 1.24 100 125 150 -50 1301 Device VOUTQ vs. Ambient Temperature 25 50 75 100 125 150 Temperature (°C) 2.60 2.55 Output Voltage (V) Output Voltage (V) 0 1302 Device VOUTQ vs. Ambient Temperature 2.60 2.50 2.45 2.40 –50 -25 –25 0 25 50 75 100 Temperature (°C) 125 2.55 2.50 2.45 2.40 –50 150 1301 Device Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage –25 0 25 50 75 100 Temperature (°C) 125 150 1302 Device Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage 1.7 3.5 Sensitivity (mV/G) Sensitivity (mV/G) 1.6 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.5 4.5 5.0 5.5 Supply Voltage (V) 6.0 1.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 Supply Voltage (V) 6.0 Continued on the next page... 5 A1301-DS, Rev. 2 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com A1301 and A1302 Continuous-Time Ratiometric Linear Hall Effect Sensors Typical Characteristics, continued (30 pieces, 3 fabrication lots) 1302 Device VOUTQ vs. Supply Voltage 1301 Device VOUTQ vs. Supply Voltage 3.5 Output Voltage (V) Output Voltage (V) 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 4.5 5.0 5.5 Supply Voltage (V) 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 4.5 6.0 5.0 5.5 Supply Voltage (V) 1302 Device LIN+ and LIN– vs. Supply Voltage 1301 Device LIN+ and LIN– vs. Supply Voltage 100.4 100.0 100.3 99.9 LIN– Linearity (%) Linearity (%) 100.2 6.0 100.1 100.0 LIN+ LIN+ 99.8 LIN– 99.7 99.9 99.8 4.5 5.0 5.5 Supply Voltage (V) 99.6 4.5 6.0 100.0 100.5 99.9 99.8 100.4 100.3 99.7 99.6 100.2 100.1 Symmetry (%) Symmetry (%) 6.0 1302 Device Symmetry vs. Supply Voltage 1301 Device Symmetry vs. Supply Voltage 99.5 99.4 99.3 99.2 99.1 99.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 Supply Voltage (V) 100.0 99.9 99.8 99.7 99.6 5.0 5.5 Supply Voltage (V) 6.0 99.5 4.5 5.0 5.5 Supply Voltage (V) 6.0 6 A1301-DS, Rev. 2 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com A1301 and A1302 Continuous-Time Ratiometric Linear Hall Effect Sensors Package LH, 3-Pin; (SOT-23W) 3.10 .122 2.90 .114 1.49 .059 NOM 3 8º 0º 0.28 .011 NOM 0.70 .028 BSC 0.20 .008 0.13 .005 C 0.96 .038 NOM 2.10 .083 1.85 .073 2.40 .094 BSC A 0.25 .010 MIN 3.00 .118 2.70 .106 1 1.00 .039 BSC 2 0.95 .037 BSC 0.25 .010 BSC Seating Plane Gauge Plane 0.50 .020 0.30 .012 1.13 .045 0.87 .034 0.55 .022 REF A Dimensions in millimeters U.S. Customary dimensions (in.) in brackets, for reference only Hall element B Active Area Depth 0.28 [.011] C Fits SC–59A Solder Pad Layout 0.15 .006 0.00 .000 0.95 .037 BSC Package UA, 3-Pin; (TO-92) .164 4.17 .159 4.04 45° BSC .0195 0.50 NOM .0805 2.04 NOM .122 3.10 .117 2.97 .062 1.57 .058 1.47 .0565 1.44 NOM 45° BSC B .085 2.16 MAX .640 16.26 .600 15.24 .031 0.79 REF A 1 2 3 .017 0.44 .014 0.35 .019 0.48 .014 0.36 .050 1.27 BSC Dimensions in inches Metric dimensions (mm) in brackets, for reference only A Dambar removal protrusion B Hall element 7 A1301-DS, Rev. 2 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com A1301 and A1302 Continuous-Time Ratiometric Linear Hall Effect Sensors The products described herein are manufactured under one or more of the following U.S. patents: 5,045,920; 5,264,783; 5,442,283; 5,389,889; 5,581,179; 5,517,112; 5,619,137; 5,621,319; 5,650,719; 5,686,894; 5,694,038; 5,729,130; 5,917,320; and other patents pending. Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. reserves the right to make, from time to time, such departures from the detail specifications as may be required to permit improvements in the performance, reliability, or manufacturability of its products. Before placing an order, the user is cautioned to verify that the information being relied upon is current. Allegro products are not authorized for use as critical components in life-support devices or systems without express written approval. The information included herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. assumes no responsibility for its use; nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. Copyright © 2005, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 8 A1301-DS, Rev. 2 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com