SN74ALVCH16245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES015F – JULY 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 D D D D D D DGG, DGV, OR DL PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) Member of the Texas Instruments Widebus Family EPIC (Enhanced-Performance Implanted CMOS) Submicron Process ESD Protection Exceeds 2000 V Per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015; Exceeds 200 V Using Machine Model (C = 200 pF, R = 0) Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 250 mA Per JESD 17 Bus Hold on Data Inputs Eliminates the Need for External Pullup/Pulldown Resistors Package Options Include Plastic 300-mil Shrink Small-Outline (DL), Thin Shrink Small-Outline (DGG), and Thin Very Small-Outline (DGV) Packages 1DIR 1B1 1B2 GND 1B3 1B4 VCC 1B5 1B6 GND 1B7 1B8 2B1 2B2 GND 2B3 2B4 VCC 2B5 2B6 GND 2B7 2B8 2DIR description This 16-bit (dual-octal) noninverting bus transceiver is designed for 1.65-V to 3.6-V VCC operation. The SN74ALVCH16245 is designed for asynchronous communication between data buses. The control-function implementation minimizes external timing requirements. 1 48 2 47 3 46 4 45 5 44 6 43 7 42 8 41 9 40 10 39 11 38 12 37 13 36 14 35 15 34 16 33 17 32 18 31 19 30 20 29 21 28 22 27 23 26 24 25 1OE 1A1 1A2 GND 1A3 1A4 VCC 1A5 1A6 GND 1A7 1A8 2A1 2A2 GND 2A3 2A4 VCC 2A5 2A6 GND 2A7 2A8 2OE This device can be used as two 8-bit transceivers or one 16-bit transceiver. It allows data transmission from the A bus to the B bus or from the B bus to the A bus, depending on the logic level at the direction-control (DIR) input. The output-enable (OE) input can be used to disable the device so that the buses are effectively isolated. To ensure the high-impedance state during power up or power down, OE should be tied to VCC through a pullup resistor; the minimum value of the resistor is determined by the current-sinking capability of the driver. Active bus-hold circuitry is provided to hold unused or floating data inputs at a valid logic level. The SN74ALVCH16245 is characterized for operation from –40°C to 85°C. FUNCTION TABLE (each 8-bit section) INPUTS OE DIR OPERATION L L B data to A bus L H A data to B bus H X Isolation Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. EPIC and Widebus are trademarks of Texas Instruments Incorporated. Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 SN74ALVCH16245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES015F – JULY 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 logic symbol† 48 1OE 1DIR G3 1 3 EN1 [BA] 3 EN2 [AB] 25 2OE 2DIR G6 24 6 EN4 [BA] 6 EN5 [AB] 1A1 1A2 1A3 1A4 1A5 1A6 1A7 1A8 2A1 2A2 2A3 2A4 2A5 2A6 2A7 2A8 47 2 1 2 46 3 44 5 43 6 41 8 40 9 38 11 37 12 36 13 4 5 35 14 33 16 32 17 30 19 29 20 27 22 26 23 1B1 1B2 1B3 1B4 1B5 1B6 1B7 1B8 2B1 2B2 2B3 2B4 2B5 2B6 2B7 2B8 † This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12. logic diagram (positive logic) 1DIR 1 2DIR 48 1A1 25 1OE 47 2A1 2 24 36 13 1B1 To Seven Other Channels To Seven Other Channels 2 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 2OE • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 2B1 SN74ALVCH16245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES015F – JULY 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage range, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 4.6 V Input voltage range, VI: Except I/O ports (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 4.6 V I/O ports (see Notes 1 and 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V Output-voltage range, VO (see Notes 1 and 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –50 mA Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –50 mA Continuous output current, IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA Continuous current through each VCC or GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±100 mA Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Note 3): DGG package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89°C/W DGV package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93°C/W DL package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94°C/W Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. The input negative-voltage and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed. 2. This value is limited to 4.6 V maximum. 3. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51. recommended operating conditions (see Note 4) VCC VIH Supply voltage VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V High-level input voltage VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V VIL VI VO IOH Low-level input voltage MIN MAX 1.65 3.6 2 0.35 × VCC 0.7 0 0 IOL Low level output current Low-level ∆t/∆v Input transition rise or fall rate VCC = 1.65 V VCC = 2.3 V VCC = 2.7 V VCC = 3 V V 0.8 Output voltage VCC = 2.7 V VCC = 3 V V 1.7 Input voltage High level output current High-level V 0.65 × VCC VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V VCC = 1.65 V VCC = 2.3 V UNIT VCC VCC V V –4 –12 –12 mA –24 4 12 12 mA 24 10 ns/V TA Operating free-air temperature –40 85 °C NOTE 4: All unused control inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report, Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs, literature number SCBA004. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 SN74ALVCH16245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES015F – JULY 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VCC 1.65 V to 3.6 V IOH = –100 µA IOH = –4 mA 1.65 V IOH = –6 mA VOH IOH = –12 mA IOH = –24 mA IOL = 100 µA IOZ§ ICC ∆ICC Ci 2 2.3 V 1.7 UNIT 2.7 V 2.2 3V 2.4 3V 2 V 0.2 2.3 V 0.4 2.3 V 0.7 2.7 V 0.4 3V 0.55 ±5 3.6 V VI = 0.58 V VI = 1.07 V 1.65 V 25 1.65 V –25 VI = 0.7 V VI = 1.7 V 2.3 V 45 2.3 V –45 VI = 0.8 V VI = 2 V 3V 75 3V –75 V µA µA VI = 0 to 3.6 V‡ 3.6 V ±500 VO = VCC or GND VI = VCC or GND, 3.6 V ±10 µA 3.6 V 40 µA 750 µA One input at VCC – 0.6 V, Control inputs 2.3 V 0.45 IOL = 24 mA VI = VCC or GND II(hold) ( ) MAX VCC–0.2 1.2 1.65 V IOL = 12 mA II TYP† 1.65 V to 3.6 V IOL = 4 mA IOL = 6 mA VOL MIN IO = 0 Other inputs at VCC or GND 3 V to 3.6 V VI = VCC or GND VO = VCC or GND 3.3 V 4 pF Cio A or B ports 3.3 V 8 pF † All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C. ‡ This is the bus-hold maximum dynamic current. It is the minimum overdrive current required to switch the input from one state to another. § For I/O ports, the parameter IOZ includes the input leakage current. switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figures 1 through 3) PARAMETER tpd FROM (INPUT) TO (OUTPUT) A or B VCC = 1.8 V VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V MIN MAX B or A TYP ¶ 1 ten OE A or B ¶ tdis OE A or B ¶ POST OFFICE BOX 655303 UNIT MIN MAX 3.7 3.6 1 3 ns 1 5.7 5.4 1 4.4 ns 1 5.2 4.6 1 4.1 ns • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 MIN VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V MAX ¶ This information was not available at the time of publication. 4 VCC = 2.7 V SN74ALVCH16245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES015F – JULY 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 operating characteristics, TA = 25° C PARAMETER Outputs enabled Power dissipation capacitance Cpd d VCC = 1.8 V TYP † TEST CONDITIONS CL = 50 pF, pF Outputs disabled f = 10 MHz VCC = 2.5 V TYP VCC = 3.3 V TYP 22 29 4 5 † UNIT pF † This information was not available at the time of publication. PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 1.8 V 2 × VCC S1 1 kΩ From Output Under Test Open GND CL = 30 pF (see Note A) 1 kΩ TEST S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 2 × VCC GND LOAD CIRCUIT tw VCC Timing Input VCC/2 VCC/2 VCC/2 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES VCC/2 VCC/2 0V tPLH Output Control (low-level enabling) tPLZ VCC VCC/2 VCC/2 VOL Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VOL + 0.15 V VOL tPHZ tPZH VOH VCC/2 0V Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 × VCC (see Note B) tPHL VCC/2 VCC VCC/2 tPZL VCC Input VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION th VCC Data Input VCC/2 0V 0V tsu Output VCC VCC/2 Input VCC/2 VOH VOH – 0.15 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2 ns, tf ≤ 2 ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. Figure 1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 SN74ALVCH16245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES015F – JULY 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V 2 × VCC S1 500 Ω From Output Under Test Open GND CL = 30 pF (see Note A) 500 Ω TEST S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 2 × VCC GND LOAD CIRCUIT tw VCC Timing Input VCC/2 VCC/2 VCC/2 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES VCC/2 VCC/2 0V tPLH Output Control (low-level enabling) tPLZ VCC VCC/2 VCC/2 VOL VOL + 0.15 V VOL tPHZ tPZH VOH VCC/2 0V Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 × VCC (see Note B) tPHL VCC/2 VCC VCC/2 tPZL VCC Input VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION th VCC Data Input VCC/2 0V 0V tsu Output VCC VCC/2 Input Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VCC/2 VOH VOH – 0.15 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr 2 ns, tf 2 ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. v Figure 2. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms 6 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 v v SN74ALVCH16245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES015F – JULY 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 2.7 V AND 3.3 V ± 0.3 V 6V S1 500 Ω From Output Under Test GND CL = 50 pF (see Note A) TEST S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 6V GND Open 500 Ω tw LOAD CIRCUIT 2.7 V 2.7 V Timing Input 1.5 V 0V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION th 2.7 V Data Input 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES 1.5 V 2.7 V Output Control (low-level enabling) 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V tPLH 3V 1.5 V 1.5 V VOL VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES VOL + 0.3 V VOL tPHZ tPZH VOH 1.5 V tPLZ Output Waveform 1 S1 at 6 V (see Note B) tPHL 1.5 V 0V tPZL 2.7 V Output 1.5 V 1.5 V tsu Input Input Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) 1.5 V VOH VOH – 0.3 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr 2.5 ns, tf 2.5 ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. v v v Figure 3. 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