HD74LV138A 3-to-8 line Decoder / Demultiplexers ADE-205-261 (Z) 1st Edition March 1999 Description The HD74LV138A is designed to be used in high-performance memory-decoding or data-routing applications requiring very short propagation delay times. The conditions at the binary-select inputs and the three enable inputs select one of eight input lines. Two active-low and one active-high enable inputs reduce the need for external gates or inverters when expanding. A 24-line decoder can be implemented without external inverters and a 32-line decoder requires only one inverter. An enable input can be used as a data input for demultiplexing applications. Low-voltage and high-speed operation is suitable for the battery-powered products (e.g., notebook computers), and the low-power consumption extends the battery life. Features • • • • • • VCC = 2.0 V to 5.5 V operation All inputs VIH (Max.) = 5.5 V (@VCC = 0 V to 5.5 V) All outputs VO (Max.) = 5.5 V (@VCC = 0 V) Typical VOL ground bounce < 0.8 V (@VCC = 3.3 V, Ta = 25°C) Typical VOH undershoot > 2.3 V (@VCC = 3.3 V, Ta = 25°C) Output current ±6 mA (@VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V), ±12 mA (@VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V) HD74LV138A Function Table Enable Inputs Select Inputs Outputs G1 G2A G2B C B A Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 X H X X X X H H H H H H H H X X H X X X H H H H H H H H L X X X X X H H H H H H H H H L L L L L L H H H H H H H H L L L L H H L H H H H H H H L L L H L H H L H H H H H H L L L H H H H H L H H H H H L L H L L H H H H L H H H H L L H L H H H H H H L H H H L L H H L H H H H H H L H H L L H H H H H H H H H H L Note: H: High level L: Low level X: Immaterial Pin Arrangement A 1 16 VCC B 2 15 Y0 C 3 14 Y1 G2A 4 13 Y2 G2B 5 12 Y3 G1 6 11 Y4 Y7 7 10 Y5 GND 8 9 Y6 (Top view) 2 HD74LV138A Absolute Maximum Ratings Item Supply voltage range Input voltage range* 1 Output voltage range* 1, 2 Symbol Ratings Unit VCC –0.5 to 7.0 V VI –0.5 to 7.0 V VO –0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V –0.5 to 7.0 Conditions Output: H or L VCC: OFF Input clamp current I IK –20 mA VI < 0 Output clamp current I OK ±50 mA VO < 0 or VO > VCC Continuous output current IO ±25 mA VO = 0 to VCC Continuous current through VCC or GND I CC or IGND ±50 mA Maximum power dissipation at Ta = 25°C (in still air)*3 PT 785 mW 500 Storage temperature Tstg –65 to 150 SOP TSSOP °C Notes: The absolute maximum ratings are values which must not individually be exceeded, and furthermore, no two of which may be realized at the same time. 1. The input and output voltage ratings mayÇΩ be exceeded if the input and output clamp-current ratings are observed. 2. This value is limited to 5.5 V maximum. 3. The maximum package power dissipation was calculated using a junction temperature of 150°C. 3 HD74LV138A Recommended Operating Conditions Item Symbol Min Max Unit Supply voltage range VCC 2.0 5.5 V Input voltage range VI 0 5.5 V Output voltage range VO 0 VCC V H or L Output current I OH — –50 µA VCC = 2.0 V — –2 mA VCC = 2.3 to 2.7 V — –6 VCC = 3.0 to 3.6 V — –12 VCC = 4.5 to 5.5 V — 50 µA VCC = 2.0 V — 2 mA VCC = 2.3 to 2.7 V — 6 VCC = 3.0 to 3.6 V — 12 VCC = 4.5 to 5.5 V 0 200 0 100 VCC = 3.0 to 3.6 V 0 20 VCC = 4.5 to 5.5 V –40 85 I OL Input transition rise or fall rate Operating free-air temperature ∆t/∆v Ta Note: Unused or floating inputs must be held high or low. 4 ns/V °C Conditions VCC = 2.3 to 2.7 V HD74LV138A Logic Diagram A 1 15 Y0 14 Y1 13 Y2 Select inputs B 2 12 11 C Data outputs Y4 3 10 9 G2A Enable G2B inputs G1 Y3 4 5 6 7 Y5 Y6 Y7 5 HD74LV138A DC Electrical Characteristics • Ta = –40 to 85°C Item Symbol VCC (V)* Min Typ Max Unit Input voltage VIH 2.0 1.5 — — V 2.3 to 2.7 VCC × 0.7 — — 3.0 to 3.6 VCC × 0.7 — — 4.5 to 5.5 VCC × 0.7 — — 2.0 — — 0.5 2.3 to 2.7 — — VCC × 0.3 3.0 to 3.6 — — VCC × 0.3 4.5 to 5.5 — — VCC × 0.3 Min to Max VCC – 0.1 — — 2.3 2.0 — — IOH = –2 mA 3.0 2.48 — — IOH = –6 mA 4.5 3.8 — — IOH = –12 mA Min to Max — — 0.1 IOL = 50 µA 2.3 — — 0.4 IOL = 2 mA 3.0 — — 0.44 IOL = 6 mA 4.5 — — 0.55 IOL = 12 mA VIL Output voltage VOH VOL V Test Conditions IOH = –50 µA Input current IIN 0 to 5.5 — — ±1 µA VI = 5.5 V or GND Quiescent supply current ICC 5.5 — — 20 µA VI = VCC or GND, IO = 0 Output leakage current IOFF 0 — — 5 µA VI or VO = 0 V to 5.5 V Input capacitance CIN 3.3 — 1.7 — pF VI = VCC or GND Note: For conditions shown as Min or Max, use the appropriate values under recommended operating conditions. 6 HD74LV138A Switching Characteristics • VCC = 2.5 ± 0.2 V Ta = 25°C Ta = –40 to 85°C Item Symbol Min Typ Max Min Max Unit Test Conditions Propagation delay time tPLH tPHL — 11.7 17.6 1.0 21.0 ns CL = 15 pF — 14.9 21.4 1.0 25.0 CL = 50 pF — 12.3 19.2 1.0 22.0 CL = 15 pF — 15.7 22.6 1.0 26.0 CL = 50 pF — 11.4 18.2 1.0 21.0 CL = 15 pF — 14.8 22.0 1.0 25.0 CL = 50 pF FROM (Input) TO (Output) A, B, C Y G1 G2A, G2B • VCC = 3.3 ± 0.3 V Ta = 25°C Ta = –40 to 85°C Item Symbol Min Typ Max Min Max Unit Test Conditions Propagation delay time t PLH t PHL — 8.1 11.4 1.0 13.5 ns CL = 15 pF — 10.3 15.8 1.0 18.0 CL = 50 pF — 8.4 12.8 1.0 15.0 CL = 15 pF — 10.6 16.3 1.0 18.5 CL = 50 pF — 7.8 11.4 1.0 13.5 CL = 15 pF — 10.0 14.9 1.0 17.0 CL = 50 pF FROM (Input) TO (Output) A, B, C Y G1 G2A, G2B 7 HD74LV138A Switching Characteristics (cont) • VCC = 5.0 ± 0.5 V Ta = 25°C Ta = –40 to 85°C Item Symbol Min Typ Max Min Max Unit Test Conditions Propagation delay time t PLH t PHL — 5.6 8.1 1.0 9.5 ns CL = 15 pF — 7.0 10.1 1.0 11.5 CL = 50 pF — 5.7 8.1 1.0 9.5 CL = 15 pF — 7.1 10.1 1.0 11.5 CL = 50 pF — 5.4 8.1 1.0 9.5 CL = 15 pF — 6.8 10.1 1.0 11.5 CL = 50 pF FROM (Input) TO (Output) A, B, C Y G1 G2A, G2B Operating Characteristics • CL = 50 pF Ta = 25°C Item Symbol VCC (V) Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions Power dissipation capacitance CPD 3.3 — 16.8 — pF f = 10 MHz 5.0 — 19.1 — 8 HD74LV138A Test Circuit Measurement point CL* Note: C L includes the probe and jig capacitance. • Waveform tr Input 10% tf 90% 50% VCC 90% 50% VCC VCC 10% t PHL t PLH 0V VOH In phase output 50% VCC 50% VCC VOL t PHL t PLH VOH Out of phase output 50% VCC 50% VCC VOL Notes: 1. Input waveform: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, Zo = 50 Ω, t r ≤ 3 ns, tf ≤ 3 ns 2. The output is measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. 9 HD74LV138A Package Dimensions 10.06 10.5 Max 9 1 8 1.27 0.42 ± 0.08 0.40 ± 0.06 0.10 ± 0.10 0.80 Max 0.22 ± 0.05 0.20 ± 0.04 2.20 Max 5.5 16 0.20 7.80 +– 0.30 1.15 0° – 8° 0.70 ± 0.20 0.15 0.12 M Dimension including the plating thickness Base material dimension 10 Hitachi Code JEDEC EIAJ Weight (reference value) FP-16DA — Conforms 0.24 g HD74LV138A Unit: mm 9.9 10.3 Max 9 1 8 0.635 Max 0.42 ± 0.08 0.40 ± 0.06 0.15 *0.22 ± 0.03 0.20 ± 0.03 1.27 0.11 0.14 +– 0.04 1.75 Max 3.95 16 0.10 6.10 +– 0.30 1.08 0° – 8° + 0.67 0.60 – 0.20 0.25 M Dimension including the plating thickness Base material dimension Hitachi Code JEDEC EIAJ Weight (reference value) FP-16DN Conforms Conforms 0.15 g 11 HD74LV138A 5.0 5.3 Max 9 1 8 4.40 16 0.65 0.13 M 1.10 Max 0.65 Max 0.10 Dimension including the plating thickness Base material dimension 12 6.40 ± 0.20 0.07 +0.03 –0.04 0.20 ± 0.06 1.0 0.17 ± 0.05 0.15 ± 0.04 0.08 0.22 +– 0.07 0° – 8° 0.50 ± 0.10 Hitachi Code JEDEC EIAJ Weight (reference value) TTP-16DA — — 0.05 g Cautions 1. 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