SUPER LOW NOISE HJ FET (SPACE QUALIFIED) FEATURES NE23300 NOISE FIGURE & ASSOCIATED GAIN vs. FREQUENCY VDS = 2 V, IDS = 10 mA • GATE LENGTH: 0.3 µm • GATE WIDTH: 280 µm DESCRIPTION The NE23300 is a Hetero-Junction FET chip that utilizes the junction between Si-doped AlGaAs and undoped InGaAs to create a two-dimensional electron gas layer with very high electron mobility. Its excellent low noise figure and high associated gain make it suitable for space applications. 4.5 4.0 Associated Gain, GA (dB) • HIGH ASSOCIATED GAIN: 10.5 dB Typical at 12 GHz Optimum Noise Figure, NFOPT (dB) • VERY LOW NOISE FIGURE: 0.75 dB typical at 12 GHz 22 GA 3.5 20 3.0 18 NF 2.5 16 2.0 14 1.5 12 1.0 10 0.5 8 0 6 10 1 40 Frequency, f (GHz) NEC's stringent quality assurance and test procedures assure the highest reliability and performance. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C) PART NUMBER NE23300 PACKAGE OUTLINE SYMBOLS NFOPT1 GA1 P1dB G1dB IDSS PARAMETERS AND CONDITIONS 00 (Chip) UNITS Noise Figure, VDS = 2 V, ID = 10 mA, f = 4 GHz f = 12 GHz dB dB Associated Gain, VDS = 2 V, ID = 10 mA, f = 4 GHz f = 12 GHz dB dB Output Power at 1 dB Gain Compression Point, f = 12 GHz VDS = 2 V, IDS = 10 mA VDS = 2 V, IDS = 20 mA MIN 10.0 TYP MAX 0.35 0.75 1.0 15.0 10.5 dBm dBm 11.2 12.0 Gain at P1dB, f = 12 GHz VDS = 2 V, IDS = 10 mA VDS = 2 V, IDS = 20 mA dB dB 11.8 12.8 Saturated Drain Current, VDS = 2 V, VGS = 0 V mA 15 40 80 VP Pinch-off Voltage, VDS = 2 V, ID = 100 µA V -2.0 -0.8 -0.2 gm Transconductance, VDS = 2 V, ID = 10 mA mS 45 Gate to Source Leakage Current, VGS = -5 V µA IGSO RTH(CH-C)2 Thermal Resistance (Channel to Case) °C/W 70 0.5 10 260 Notes: 1. RF performance is determined by packaging and testing 10 samples per wafer. Wafer rejection criteria for standard devices is 2 rejects for 10 samples. 2. Chip mounted on infinite heat sink. California Eastern Laboratories NE23300 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1 (TA = 25°C) TYPICAL NOISE PARAMETERS1 (TA = 25°C) VDS = 2 V, IDS = 10 mA SYMBOLS PARAMETERS UNITS RATINGS FREQ. NFOPT GA VDS Drain to Source Voltage V 4.0 (GHz) (dB) (dB) MAG ANG VGS Gate to Source Voltage V -3.0 1 0.29 21.0 0.82 8 0.39 IDS Drain Current mA IDSS 2 0.31 18.0 0.81 17 0.36 TCH Channel Temperature °C 175 4 0.35 15.0 0.76 41 0.33 -65 to +175 6 0.42 13.2 0.71 63 0.30 8 0.52 11.9 0.64 77 0.27 10 0.63 11.0 0.55 95 0.24 12 0.75 10.2 0.48 112 0.22 TSTG °C Storage Temperature PT Total Power Dissipation mW 200 Note: 1. Operation in excess of any one of these parameters may result in permanent damage. TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES TOTAL POWER DISSIPATION vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE 0.9 9.6 0.41 130 0.19 16 1.05 9.0 0.37 144 0.18 18 1.25 8.5 0.35 164 0.15 20 1.5 8.0 0.37 180 0.13 22 1.8 7.6 0.38 -166 0.11 24 2.2 7.3 0.39 -154 0.10 26 2.6 7.0 0.40 -142 0.08 Note: 1. Noise Parameters include Bond Wires: Gate: Total 2 wires, 1 per bond pad 0.0129" (327 µm) long each wire. Drain: Total 2 wires, 1 per bond pad 0.0118" (300 µm) long each wire. Source: Total 4 wires, 2 per side, 0.0071" (180 µm) long each wire. Wire: 0.0007" (17.8 µm) dia. gold. NOISE FIGURE and GAIN vs. DRAIN CURRENT VDS = 2 V, f = 12 GHz 120 150 Mounted on Infinite Heat sink 100 50 Associated Gain, GA (dB) 100 200 80 60 40 20 0 0 0 50 100 117 150 200 250 0 10 Ambient Temperature, TA (°C) Transconductance, gm (mS) VGS = 0 V 40 -0.1 V -0.2 V 20 -0.3 V 10 30 40 50 TRANSCONDUCTANCE vs. DRAIN CURRENT VDS = 2.0 V 50 30 20 Drain Current, IDS (mA) DRAIN CURRENT vs. DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE Drain Current, IDS (mA) Rn/50 14 Noise Figure, NF (dB) Total Power Dissipation, (PT) mW 250 (TA = 25°C) ΓOPT 2.0 16 1.6 14 1.2 12 NF 0.8 10 GA Tuned at each IDS 0.4 8 -0.4 V Tuned at 10 mA only -0.5 V 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 Drain to Source Voltage, 2.5 VDS (V) 3 0 6 0 5 10 15 20 Drain Current, 25 IDS 30 (mA) 35 40 NE23300 TYPICAL COMMON SOURCE SCATTERING PARAMETERS1 (TA = 25°C) +90˚ j50 j25 +60˚ +120˚ j100 +30˚ +150˚ j10 0 26.5 GHz 10 25 50 26.5 GHz 100 S22 .1 GHz S11 .1 GHz S21 .1 GHz S12 .1 GHz 0˚ 26.5 GHz 26.5 GHz -j10 -30˚ -150˚ -j25 -j100 -60˚ -120˚ -90˚ -j50 VDS = 2 V, IDS = 10 mA FREQUENCY S11 S21 (GHz) MAG ANG 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 22.0 24.0 26.0 26.5 .999 .999 .998 .994 .974 .940 .903 .861 .822 .798 .750 .728 .724 .722 .724 .714 .695 .676 .665 .648 .632 .641 -1.8 -3.6 -8.9 -17.7 -34.6 -49.9 -63.2 -75.1 -85.9 -93.2 -102.2 -110.1 -117.8 -132.6 -146.6 -158.3 -169.5 -179.4 168.5 158.1 147.8 145.0 S12 MAG ANG MAG 5.854 5.850 5.846 5.797 5.614 5.299 4.919 4.512 4.210 3.900 3.642 3.420 3.304 3.045 2.876 2.668 2.483 2.296 2.115 1.897 1.817 1.832 178.8 177.2 173.5 167.0 154.1 142.1 131.1 121.4 112.5 105.5 97.8 89.9 83.8 69.8 57.2 46.2 35.7 26.5 13.7 0.4 -12.1 -14.3 .003 .005 .011 .022 .044 .063 .079 .089 .099 .103 .103 .104 .109 .115 .120 .125 .132 .143 .153 .163 .167 .168 S22 ANG 87.5 86.2 84.6 82.0 71.2 62.4 52.5 46.4 39.7 35.2 27.7 23.9 21.9 14.7 4.9 -2.4 -9.8 -10.5 -14.9 -17.7 -19.9 -18.3 MAG .631 .632 .632 .628 .618 .598 .578 .556 .532 .528 .495 .479 .468 .433 .398 .376 .373 .394 .401 .388 .378 .372 K S21 MAG2 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.00 0.04 0.09 0.17 0.23 0.29 0.35 0.48 0.55 0.54 0.56 0.57 0.61 0.66 0.66 0.68 0.75 0.79 0.76 (dB) 15.3 15.4 15.3 15.3 15.0 14.5 13.8 13.1 12.5 11.8 11.2 10.7 10.4 9.7 9.2 8.5 7.9 7.2 6.5 5.5 5.2 5.3 (dB) 32.9 30.7 27.3 24.2 21.1 19.2 17.9 17.0 16.3 15.8 15.5 15.2 14.8 14.2 13.8 13.3 12.7 12.1 11.4 10.7 10.4 10.4 ANG -1.4 -2.5 -6.1 -12.1 -23.8 -34.9 -43.9 -51.5 -59.1 -60.8 -65.1 -69.1 -74.6 -86.7 -101.2 -112.4 -119.5 -124.8 -130.3 -139.5 -148.9 -152.5 VDS = 2 V, IDS = 30 mA FREQUENCY S11 (GHz) MAG 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 22.0 24.0 26.0 26.5 .999 .999 .997 .991 .968 .929 .889 .846 .805 .777 .728 .709 .708 .707 .710 .704 .680 .667 .661 .654 .639 .641 See notes on back page. S21 ANG -2.0 -3.9 -9.5 -18.8 -36.6 -52.7 -66.4 -78.7 -89.3 -98.8 -107.8 -115.5 -123.2 -137.7 -151.1 -162.7 -173.2 177.0 164.9 153.8 144.0 142.2 S12 MAG ANG MAG 7.441 7.436 7.422 7.317 7.041 6.570 6.058 5.518 5.083 4.686 4.335 4.046 3.879 3.551 3.293 3.055 2.835 2.598 2.384 2.141 2.020 2.059 178.7 177.1 173.1 166.4 153.1 140.6 129.9 120.2 111.5 103.6 96.3 88.8 82.9 69.6 57.0 46.0 35.9 27.1 15.4 3.1 -9.2 -11.6 .002 .003 .009 .017 .032 .047 .059 .067 .076 .083 .082 .084 .089 .097 .102 .110 .118 .134 .149 .162 .171 .175 S22 ANG 87.9 86.5 84.7 82.2 72.3 63.9 56.1 50.5 44.2 39.5 32.5 30.6 30.2 23.8 15.7 8.8 2.4 -0.5 -4.0 -6.8 -10.4 -11.7 MAG .484 .483 .483 .482 .472 .458 .447 .431 .411 .403 .375 .365 .359 .333 .311 .294 .300 .320 .336 .327 .310 .308 K ANG -1.1 -2.7 -6.5 -12.8 -24.8 -36.3 -45.3 -52.3 -60.0 -64.1 -67.7 -70.9 -76.6 -89.5 -105.0 -117.1 -124.4 -128.7 -133.8 -141.0 -150.5 -156.2 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.09 0.16 0.23 0.31 0.38 0.44 0.59 0.65 0.63 0.64 0.65 0.67 0.71 0.69 0.67 0.70 0.75 0.72 S21 MAG2 (dB) (dB) 17.4 17.4 17.4 17.3 16.9 16.3 15.6 14.8 14.1 13.4 12.7 12.1 11.8 11.0 10.4 9.7 9.1 8.3 7.5 6.6 6.1 6.3 35.7 33.9 29.2 26.3 23.4 21.4 20.1 19.1 18.2 17.5 17.2 16.8 16.4 15.6 15.1 14.4 13.8 12.9 12.0 11.2 10.7 10.7 NE23300 TYPICAL COMMON SOURCE, REVERSE CHANNEL SCATTERING PARAMETERS1 (TA = 25°C) +90˚ j50 j25 +60˚ +120˚ j100 +30˚ +150˚ j10 26.5 GHz 10 0 25 50 S22 .1 GHz S11 .1 GHz 100 S21 .1 GHz +180 ˚ – 26.5 GHz 0˚ S12 .1 GHz 26.5 GHz 26.5 GHz -30˚ -150˚ -j25 -j100 -60˚ -120˚ -90˚ -j50 VDS = -2 V, IDS = 10 mA FREQUENCY (GHz) 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 22.0 24.0 26.0 26.5 S11 MAG 0.998 0.999 0.998 1.000 0.998 0.997 0.992 0.987 0.979 0.965 0.960 0.955 0.954 0.968 0.982 0.986 0.970 0.962 0.978 1.039 1.109 1.112 S21 ANG -0.8 -1.6 -3.8 -7.7 -15.3 -22. -29.5 -36.3 -42.9 -48.9 -55.1 -60.7 -66.6 -77.1 -87.3 -98.1 -108.8 -120.3 -130.6 -141.1 -152.1 -154.7 MAG 1.492 1.490 1.489 1.480 1.480 1.474 1.464 1.439 1.428 1.390 1.379 1.320 1.323 1.298 1.301 1.302 1.268 1.199 1.119 1.071 1.076 1.068 ANG -0.5 -1.3 -3.1 -5.9 -11.9 -17.9 -23.8 -29.2 -34.7 -40.2 -46.4 -52.2 -56.2 -66.4 -75.6 -85.8 -95.9 -104.0 -113.2 -123.5 -137.0 -140.6 S12 MAG .003 .005 .013 .024 .051 .075 .101 .127 .151 .172 .191 .212 .243 .295 .348 .395 .453 .484 .518 .545 .574 .569 S22 ANG 93.9 86.2 89.7 88.7 80.6 78.3 73.5 69.2 64.8 59.2 55.5 51.8 47.2 36.7 24.6 12.1 1.1 -7.5 -16.8 -23.7 -33.5 -36.8 MAG .586 .587 .585 .588 .585 .582 .577 .573 .575 .573 .573 .574 .577 .578 .571 .530 .493 .465 .467 .497 .485 .477 ANG 179.5 179.3 177.7 175.6 171.0 167.0 162.7 158.5 154.5 151.1 147.3 143.4 137.8 125.1 111.9 99.8 90.0 80.7 67.9 55.5 40.8 37.3 K S21 MAG2 0.25 0.12 0.05 -0.03 0.02 0.01 0.04 0.06 0.09 0.15 0.17 0.18 0.16 0.13 0.11 0.14 0.21 0.20 0.14 -0.00 -0.11 -0.11 (dB) 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.1 1.6 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.6 (dB) 27.0 24.7 20.6 17.9 14.6 12.9 11.6 10.5 9.7 9.1 8.6 7.9 7.4 6.4 5.7 5.2 4.5 3.9 3.0 2.9 2.7 2.7 K S21 MAG2 (dB) (dB) 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.3 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.1 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 29.0 25.0 21.2 18.5 15.6 13.7 12.5 11.4 10.6 9.8 9.3 8.6 8.0 7.1 6.3 5.8 5.1 4.5 3.8 3.4 3.2 3.2 VDS = -2 V, IDS = 30 mA FREQUENCY S11 (GHz) MAG 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 22.0 24.0 26.0 26.5 0.999 1.000 0.998 0.997 0.998 0.998 0.993 0.990 0.982 0.966 0.964 0.961 0.961 0.974 0.990 0.998 0.985 0.982 0.995 1.056 1.132 1.123 See notes on back page. S21 ANG -0.7 -1.5 -3.6 -7.4 -14.7 -21.6 -28.3 -34.8 -41.3 -48.0 -54.4 -59.9 -65.9 -76.3 -86.5 -97.1 -107.9 -119.1 -129.7 -140.0 -150.8 -153.5 MAG ANG 1.574 1.575 1.569 1.565 1.562 1.558 1.550 1.525 1.518 1.472 1.463 1.395 1.401 1.376 1.378 1.383 1.350 1.273 1.173 1.121 1.118 1.119 -0.3 -1.3 -2.9 -6.1 -12.0 -17.8 -23.6 -28.9 -34.4 -39.7 -46.0 -52.0 -56.2 -65.7 -75.6 -85.8 -96.1 -104.0 -112.5 -122.6 -135.6 -139.9 S12 MAG .002 .005 .012 .022 .043 .066 .087 .110 .132 .155 .172 .193 .220 .268 .319 .364 .417 .448 .485 .513 .537 .539 S22 ANG 135.9 96.9 87.2 87.9 82.0 79.8 75.1 71.7 67.0 61.7 57.8 55.0 51.0 40.8 28.9 17.1 6.0 -2.0 -11.7 -18.5 -27.8 -30.6 MAG .687 .686 .687 .685 .684 .685 .680 .678 .680 .677 .680 .684 .690 .700 .696 .651 .612 .582 .582 .611 .606 .584 ANG 179.7 179.2 177.8 175.9 171.3 167.5 164.0 159.7 156.3 153.1 149.6 145.7 140.6 128.7 116.0 104.3 95.2 87.1 74.2 61.8 48.3 45.2 -0.33 -0.09 0.06 0.02 0.01 -0.01 0.03 0.02 0.06 0.11 0.13 0.13 0.10 0.07 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.15 0.08 -0.07 -0.18 -0.15 NE23300 NE23300 LINEAR MODEL CHIP DIMENSIONS (TA = 25°C) NE23300 (CHIP) SCHEMATIC 0.1- 26 GHz LG RG CDG G RD LD GGS VC 120 CGS 56 CDC _ CIN 400 D + COUT RDS 66 CDS G (f) VC RI 56 D D 350 RS °C LS S S Element Name VDS = 2 V, 0.1 < f < 26 GHz Element Value Units Cin Lg Ls Ld Cout CDS CDG CGS CDC f T 0.098 19.544 8.309 12.998 0.001 0.028 0.043 0.000 0.084 427.446 3.226 pF nH nH nH pF pF pF S pF GHz ps RI RS RDS CGS G(f, Vc) 10 mA 0.376 1.138 209 0.222 0.078 20 mA 0.506 0.911 162 0.235 0.100 G G 61 S 88 45 Chip Thickness: 140 µm typical 31 47 25 13 Ohms Ohms Ohms pF S Notes: 1. S-Parameters include Bond Wires: Gate: Total 2 wires, 1 per bond pad 0.0129" (327 µm) long, each wire. Drain: Total 2 wires, 1 per bond pad 0.0118" (300 µm) long, each wire. Source: Total 4 wires, 2 per side, 0.0071" (180 µm) each wire. Wire: 0.0007" (17.8 µm) dia. gold. 2. Gain Calculations: MAG = |S21| |S12| (K ± K 2- 1 ). When K ≤ 1, MAG is undefined and MSG values are used. MSG = 2 2 2 |S21| , K = 1 + | ∆ | - |S11| - |S22| , ∆ = S11 S22 - S21 S12 |S12| 2 |S12 S21| MAG = Maximum Available gain MSG = Maximum Stable Gain EXCLUSIVE NORTH AMERICAN AGENT FOR RF, MICROWAVE & OPTOELECTRONIC SEMICONDUCTORS CALIFORNIA EASTERN LABORATORIES • Headquarters • 4590 Patrick Henry Drive • Santa Clara, CA 95054-1817 • (408) 988-3500 • Telex 34-6393 • FAX (408) 988-0279 24-Hour Fax-On-Demand: 800-390-3232 (U.S. and Canada only) • Internet: http://WWW.CEL.COM PRINTED IN USA ON RECYCLED PAPER -9/98 DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE