VISHAY TCRT5000

TCRT5000(L)
Vishay Telefunken
Reflective Optical Sensor with Transistor Output
Description
The TCRT5000(L) has a compact construction where
the emitting-light source and the detector are arranged
in the same direction to sense the presence of an object by using the reflective IR beam from the object.
The operating wavelength is 950 mm. The detector
consists of a phototransistor.
Applications
D Position sensor for shaft encoder
D Detection of reflective material such as paper,
IBM cards, magnetic tapes etc.
94 9442
D Limit switch for mechanical motions in VCR
D General purpose – wherever the space is limited
15116
Features
D Snap-in construction for PCB mounting
D Package height: 7 mm
D Plastic polycarbonate housing construction
C
A
E
C
which prevents crosstalk
D L = long leads
D Current Transfer Ratio (CTR) of typical 10%
Top view
Order Instruction
Ordering Code
TCRT5000
TCRT5000(L)
Document Number 83760
Rev. A4, 03–Jul–00
Sensing Distance
12 mm
12 mm
Remarks
Leads (3.5 mm)
Long leads (15 mm)
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TCRT5000(L)
Vishay Telefunken
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Input (Emitter)
Parameter
Reverse voltage
Forward current
Forward surge current
Power dissipation
Junction temperature
Test Conditions
tp ≤ 10 mA
Tamb ≤ 25°C
Symbol
VR
IF
IFSM
PV
Tj
Value
5
60
3
100
100
Unit
V
mA
A
mW
°C
Symbol
VCEO
VECO
IC
PV
Tj
Value
70
5
100
100
100
Unit
V
V
mA
mW
°C
Symbol
Ptot
Tamb
Tstg
Tsd
Value
200
–25 to +85
–25 to +100
260
Unit
mW
°C
°C
°C
Output (Detector)
Parameter
Collector emitter voltage
Emitter collector voltage
Collector current
Power dissipation
Junction temperature
Test Conditions
Tamb ≤ 55°C
Sensor
Parameter
Total power dissipation
Operation temperature range
Storage temperature range
Soldering temperature
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Test Conditions
Tamb ≤ 25°C
2 mm from case, t ≤ 10 s
Document Number 83760
Rev. A4, 03–Jul–00
TCRT5000(L)
Vishay Telefunken
Electrical Characteristics (Tamb = 25°C)
Input (Emitter)
Parameter
Forward voltage
Junction capacitance
Test Conditions
IF = 60 mA
VR = 0 V, f = 1 MHz
Symbol
VF
Cj
Min.
Typ.
1.25
50
Max.
1.5
Unit
V
pF
Test Conditions
IC = 1 mA
IE = 100 mA
VCE = 20 V, IF = 0, E = 0
Symbol
VCEO
VECO
ICEO
Min.
70
7
Typ.
Max.
10
200
Unit
V
V
nA
Test Conditions
VCE = 5 V, IF = 10 mA,
D = 12 mm
IF = 10 mA, IC = 0.1 mA,
D = 12 mm
Symbol
IC 1,2)
Min.
0.5
Typ.
1
Max.
2.1
Unit
mA
0.4
V
Output (Detector)
Parameter
Collector emitter voltage
Emitter collector voltage
Collector dark current
Sensor
Parameter
Collector current
Collector emitter
VCEsat 1,2)
saturation voltage
1) See test circuit
2) Test surface: Mirror (Mfr. Spindler a. Hoyer, Part No 340005)
IF
IC
VCC
A
Figure 1. Test circuit
Document Number 83760
Rev. A4, 03–Jul–00
ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
96 12314
94 9226
Flat Mirror
∅ = 22.5 mm
Rem. 2
d = working distance
D = Distance
12 ± 0.2
7.0 ± 0.2
= package height
Figure 2. Test circuit
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TCRT5000(L)
Vishay Telefunken
Typical Characteristics (Tamb = 25_C, unless otherwise specified)
10.000
VCE=5V
IC – Collector Current ( mA )
P tot – Total Power Dissipation ( mW )
300
Coupled device
200
Phototransistor
100
IR-diode
0
0
25
50
75
10.0
100.0
10.00
IC – Collector Current ( mA )
I F – Forward Current ( mA )
1.0
IF – Forward Current ( mA )
Figure 6. Collector Current vs. Forward Current
1000.0
100.0
10.0
1.0
0.1
0
VF – Forward Voltage ( V )
Figure 4. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
IF=50mA
20mA
1.00
10mA
5mA
2mA
0.10
1mA
0.01
0.1
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
96 11862
1.0
10.0
100.0
VCE – Collector Emitter Voltage ( V )
96 11764
Figure 7. Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage vs.
Collector Current
1.2
100.0
VCE=5V
IF=20mA
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
CTR – Current Transfer Ratio ( % )
CTR rel – Relative Current Transfer Ratio
0.010
96 11763
Figure 3. Total Power Dissipation vs.
Ambient Temperature
1.1
0.100
0.001
0.1
100
Tamb – Ambient Temperature ( °C )
95 11071
1.000
VCE=5V
10.0
0.6
–30–20–10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
96 11762
Tamb – Ambient Temperature ( °C )
Figure 5. Rel. Current Transfer Ratio vs. Ambient Temp.
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1.0
0.1
0.1
96 11765
1.0
10.0
100.0
IF – Forward Current ( mA )
Figure 8. Current Transfer Ratio vs. Forward Current
Document Number 83760
Rev. A4, 03–Jul–00
TCRT5000(L)
Vishay Telefunken
I Crel – Relative Collector Current
1.2
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0
96 11766
VCE=10V
IC=20mA
1.0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
d – Working Distance ( mm )
Figure 9. Relative Collector vs. Distance
Top view
96 12371
Figure 10. Footprint
Document Number 83760
Rev. A4, 03–Jul–00
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TCRT5000(L)
Vishay Telefunken
Dimensions of TCRT5000 in mm
96 12073
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Document Number 83760
Rev. A4, 03–Jul–00
TCRT5000(L)
Vishay Telefunken
Dimensions of TCRT5000L in mm
95 11267
Document Number 83760
Rev. A4, 03–Jul–00
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TCRT5000(L)
Vishay Telefunken
Ozone Depleting Substances Policy Statement
It is the policy of Vishay Semiconductor GmbH to
1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements.
2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operating
systems with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as
their impact on the environment.
It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as
ozone depleting substances ( ODSs ).
The Montreal Protocol ( 1987 ) and its London Amendments ( 1990 ) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and
forbid their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban
on these substances.
Vishay Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of
ODSs listed in the following documents.
1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively
2 . Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental
Protection Agency ( EPA ) in the USA
3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C ( transitional substances ) respectively.
Vishay Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting
substances and do not contain such substances.
We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice.
Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application
by the customer. Should the buyer use Vishay Telefunken products for any unintended or unauthorized application, the
buyer shall indemnify Vishay Telefunken against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or
indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use.
Vishay Semiconductor GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany
Telephone: 49 ( 0 ) 7131 67 2831, Fax number: 49 ( 0 ) 7131 67 2423
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Document Number 83760
Rev. A4, 03–Jul–00