PF777-03 Series SED1530SED1530 Series Dot Matrix LCD Controller Driver SSC5000Series ● Ultra Low Power Consumption ● Built-in Power Supply Circuit for LCD ● 133 Driver Output ■ DESCRIPTION The SED1530 series is a single-chip LCD driver for dot-matrix liquid crystal displays (LCD’s) which is directly connectable to a microcomputer bus. It accepts 8-bit serial or parallel display data directly sent from a microcomputer and stores it in an on-chip display RAM. It generates an LCD drive signal independent of microprocessor clock. The use of the on-chip display RAM of 65 × 132 bits and a one-to-one correspondence between LCD panel pixel dots and on-chip RAM bits permits implementation of displays with a high degree of freedom. As a total of 133 circuits of common and segment outputs are incorporated, a single chip of SED1530 series can make 33 × 100-dot (16 × 16-dot kanji font: 6 columns × 2 lines) displays, and a single chip of SED1531 can make 65 × 132-dot (kanji font: 8 columns x 4 lines) displays when the SED1531 is combined with the common driver SED1635. The SED1532 can display the 65x200-dot (or 12-column by 4-line Kanji font) area using two ICs in master and slave modes. As an independent static indicator display is provided for time-division driving, the low-power display is realized during system standby and others. No external operation clock is required for RAM read/write operations. Accordingly, this driver can be operated with a minimum current consumption and its on-board low-current-consumption liquid crystal power supply can implement a high-performance handy display system with a minimum current consumption and a smallest LSI configuration. Two types of SED1530 series are available: one in which common outputs are arranged on a single side and the other in which common outputs are arranged on both sides. ■ FEATURES ● Direct RAM data display using the display RAM. When RAM data bit is 0, it is not displayed. When RAM data bit is 1, it is displayed. (At normal display) ● RAM capacity: 65 × 132 = 8580 bits ● High-speed 8-bit microprocessor interface allowing direct connection to both the 8080 and 6800. ● Serial interface ● Many command functions: Read/Write Display Data, Display ON/OFF, Normal/Reverse Display, Page Address Set, Set Display Start Line, Set Column Address, Read Status, All Display ON/OFF, Set LCD Bias, Electronic contrast Controls, Read Modify Write, Select Segment Driver Direction, Power Save 1 SED1530 Series ■ LINE UP Type 1 [VREG Temperature gradient 0.2% / °C] • Specifications (for chip models) Name Duty LCD bias Segment driver COM driver Display area Remarks SED1530D0* 1/33 1/5, 1/6 100 33 33 × 100 COM single-side assignment SED1530DA* 1/33 1/5, 1/6 100 33 33 × 100 COM dual-side assignment SED1531D0* 1/65 1/6, 1/8 132 0 65 × 132 SED1635 is used for COM. SED1532D0* 1/65 1/6, 1/8 100 33 65 × 200 COM single-side right assignment SED1532DB* 1/65 1/6, 1/8 100 33 65 × 200 COM single-side left assignment Type 2 [VREG Temperature gradient 0.00% / °C] Name Duty LCD bias Segment driver COM driver Display area Remarks SED1530DF* 1/33 1/5, 1/6 100 33 33 × 100 COM both-side layout SED1532DE* 1/65 1/6, 1/8 100 33 65 × 200 COM single-side, right-hand layout SED1533DF* 1/17 1/5 116 17 17 × 116 COM both-side layout SED1534DE* 1/9 1/5 124 9 9 × 124 COM single-side layout Note: The SED1530 series has the following subcodes depending on their shapes. (The SED1530 examples are given.) SED1530T : TCP (The TCP subcode differs from the inherent chip subcode.) SED1530D : Bear chips SED1530D A : Aluminum pad SED1530D B : Gold bump ** ** * * ● On-chip LCD power circuit: Liquid crystal driving power supply booster circuit, voltage regulator circuit, voltage follower × 4. ● On-chip electronic contrast control functions ● Ultra low power consumption ● Power supply voltages: VDD - VSS -2.4 V to -6.0 V VDD - V5 -4.5 V to -16.0 V (In the case of external power supply) ● Wide operating temperature range: Ta = -40 to 85°C ● CMOS process ● Package: TCP and bare chip ● Non-radiation-resistant design 2 SED1530 Series ■ BLOCK DIAGRAM (SED1530D0B) O0 O99 O100 O15 COMS ··············································· ····················· VSS COM S Segment driver V4 Common driver Shift register CAP1+ CAP1– CAP2+ Display data latch Power supply circuit CAP2– VOUT VR Output status selector circuit 132 x 65-dot display data RAM Initial display line register CAP3– Line counter V5 V2 Line address decoder V3 VDD I/O buffer circuit V1 Column address decoder Page address register 8-bit column address counter Display timing generator circuit 8-bit column address register Bus holder Command decoder Status register Microprocessor interface CS1 CS2 A0 RD WR C86 P/S RES (E) (R/W) Oscillator FRS FR CL DYO DOF M//S VS1 I/O buffer D7 D6 D5 (SI) (SCL) D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 3 SED1530 Series ■ PIN LAYOUT 51 1 52 172 86 138 87 137 Chip Size: Pad Pitch: 4 6.65x4.57 mm 118 µm (Min.) SED153*D*A Pad Center Size: Chip Thickness: (Aluminum pad model) 90x90 µm 300 µm SED153*D*B Bump Size: Bump Height: Chip Thickness: (Gold bump model) 76x76 µm 23 µm (Typ.) 625 µm SED1530 Series ■ PAD CENTER COORDINATES Unit: um PAD No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 PIN Name X 0127 2986 0128 2862 0129 2738 0130 2614 0131 2490 COMS 2366 FRS 2242 FR 2124 DYO 2006 CL 1888 DOF 1770 VS1 1652 M/S 1534 RES 1416 P/S 1298 CS1 1180 CS2 1062 C86 944 A0 826 WR(W/R) 708 RD(E) 590 VDD 354 D0 236 D1 236 D2 118 D3 0 D4 -118 D5 -236 D6(SCL) -354 D7(SI) -472 VSS -590 VOUT -708 CAP3- -826 CAP1+ -944 CAP1- -1062 CAP2+ -1180 CAP2- -1298 V5 -1416 VR -1534 VDD -1652 V1 -1770 V2 -1888 V3 -2006 V4 -2124 V5 -2242 O0 -2366 O1 -2490 O2 -2614 O3 -2738 O4 -2862 Y 2142 PAD No. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 PIN Name O5 O6 O7 O8 O9 O10 O11 O12 O13 O14 O15 O16 O17 O18 O19 O20 O21 O22 O23 O24 O25 O26 O27 O28 O29 O30 O31 O32 O33 O34 O35 O36 O37 O38 O39 O40 O41 O42 O43 O44 O45 O46 O47 O48 O49 O50 O51 O52 O53 O54 X -2986 -3178 Y 2142 2006 1888 1770 1652 1534 1416 1298 1180 1062 944 826 708 590 472 354 236 118 0 -118 -236 -354 -472 -590 -708 -826 -944 -1062 -1180 -1298 -1416 -1534 -1652 -1770 -1888 -2006 -2986 -2142 -2862 -2738 -2614 -2490 -2366 -2242 -2124 -2006 -1888 -1770 -1652 -1534 -1416 PAD No. 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 PIN Name X Y O55 -1298 -2142 O56 -1180 O57 -1062 O58 -944 O59 -826 O60 -708 O61 -590 O62 -472 O63 -354 O64 -236 O65 -118 O66 0 O67 118 O68 236 O69 354 O70 472 O71 590 O72 708 O73 826 O74 944 O75 1062 O76 1180 O77 1298 O78 1416 O79 1534 O80 1652 O81 1770 O82 1888 O83 2006 O84 2124 O85 2242 O86 2366 O87 2490 O88 2614 O89 2738 O90 2862 O91 2986 O92 3178 -2006 O93 -1888 O94 -1770 O95 -1652 O96 -1534 O97 -1416 O98 -1298 O99 -1180 O100 -1062 O101 -944 O102 -826 O103 -708 O104 -590 PAD No. 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 PIN Name O105 O106 O107 O108 O109 O110 O111 O112 O113 O114 O115 O116 O117 O118 O119 O120 O121 O122 O123 O124 O125 O126 X 3178 Y -472 -354 -236 -118 0 118 236 354 472 590 708 826 944 1062 1180 1298 1416 1534 1652 1770 1888 2006 5 SED1530 Series ■ ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Symbol Value Unit –0.3 to +7.0 Supply voltage range Triple boosting VDD Quadruple boosting –0.3 to +6.0 V –0.3 to +4.5 Supply voltage range (1) (VDD Level) V5, VOUT –18.0 to +0.3 V Supply voltage range (2) (VDD Level) V1, V2, V3, V4 V5 to +0.3 V Input voltage range VIN –0.3 to VDD+0.3 V Output voltage range V0 –0.3 to VDD+0.3 V TOPR –40 to +85 °C –55 to +100 °C Operating temperature range Storage temperature range TCP TSTR Bear chip –55 to +125 VCC VDD GND VSS VDD V1 to V4 V5, VOUT (System) (SED1530 series) Notes: 1. V1 to V5 and VOUT voltages are based on VDD=0 V. 2. Voltages VDD ≥ V1 ≥ V2 ≥ V3 ≥ V4 ≥ V5 must always be satisfied. 3. If an LSI exceeds its absolute maximum rating, it may be damaged permanently. It is desirable to use it under electrical characteristics conditions during general operation. Otherwise, an LSI malfunction or reduced LSI reliability may result. 6 SED1530 Series ■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ● DC Characteristics (VSS = 0 V, VDD = 5 V ±10%, Ta = –40 to +85°C unless otherwise noted.) Item Symbol Power voltage(1) Recommended Operation Operational VDD Operating voltage Operational V5 (2) Operational Operational High-level input voltage Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit 4.5 5.0 5.5 V 2.4 – 6.0 VDD level (VDD = 0 V) –16.0 – –4.5 V V5 V1, V2 VDD level (VDD = 0 V) 0.4 × V5 – VDD V V1, V2 V3, V4 VDD level (VDD = 0 V) V5 – 0.6 × V5 V V3, V4 0.7 × VDD – VDD V 0.8 × VDD – VDD VSS – 0.3 × VDD VDD = 2.7 V VSS – 0.2 × VDD IOH = –1 mA 0.8 × VDD – VDD VDD = 2.7 V, IOH = –0.5 mA 0.8 × VDD – VDD IOL = 1 mA VSS – 0.2 × VDD VDD = 2.7 V, IOL = 0.5 mA VSS – 0.2 × VDD *5 0.85 × VDD – VDD *4 0.8 × VDD – VDD *4 VSS – 0.15 × VDD *4 VDD = 2.7 V VSS – 0.2 × VDD *4 VIN = VDD or VSS –1.0 – 1.0 µA *6 –3.0 – 3.0 µA *7 KΩ VIHC VDD = 2.7 V CMOS Low-level input voltage High-level output voltage Low-level output voltage Schmitt High-level input voltage VILC VOHC VOLC VIHS VDD = 2.7 V Low-level input voltage VILS Input leakage current ILI Output leakage current ILO LCD driver ON resistance RON Pin used VSS *1 *2 *3 *3 V *3 *3 V *5 *5 V *5 SEG n COM n Ta = 25°C V5 = –14.0 V – 2.0 3.0 VDD level V5 = –8.0 V – 3.0 4.5 VIN = VDD or VSS – 0.01 5.0 µA VSS I5Q V5 = –18.0 V (VDD level) – 0.01 15.0 µA V5 Input pin capacity CIN Ta = 25°C, f = 1 MHz – 5.0 8.0 pF *3 *4 Oscillation frequency fOSC Ta = 25°C VDD = 5 V 18 22 26 kHz *9 VDD = 2.7 V 18 22 26 Triple boosting 2.4 – 6.0 V *10 Quadruple boosting 2.4 – 4.5 Static current consumption Built-in power circuit Input voltage ISSQ VDD *8 Booster output voltage VOUT Triple voltage conversion (VDD level) –18.0 – – V VOUT Voltage regulator operation VOUT (VDD level) –18.0 – –6.0 V VOUT V5 (VDD level) –18.0 – –6.0 V –16.0 – –4.5 –2.75 –2.55 –2.35 voltage Voltage follower operation voltage Reference voltage VREG Ta = 25°C (VDD level) *11 V 7 SED1530 Series ● Dynamic current consumption (1) when the built-in power supply is OFF Item Symbol SED1530 IDD (1) Min. Typ. Max. Unit VDD = 5.0 V, V5 – VDD = –8.0 V — 24 40 µA VDD = 3.0 V, V5 – VDD = –8.0 V — 22 35 VDD = 5.0 V, V5 – VDD = –11.0 V — 40 65 VDD = 3.0 V, V5 – VDD = –11.0 V — 36 60 VDD = 5.0 V, V5 – VDD = –11.0 V — 39 65 VDD = 3.0 V, V5 – VDD = –11.0 V — 32 55 SED1533 VDD = 3.0 V, V5 – VDD = –5.0 V — 20 35 SED1534 VDD = 3.0 V, V5 – VDD = –5.0 V — 20 35 Min. Typ. Max. Unit µA SED1531 SED1532 Condition Ta = 25°C ● Dynamic current consumption (2) when the built-in power supply is ON Symbol SED1530 IDD VDD = 5.0 V, V5 – VDD = –8.0 V, dual boosting — 41 70 (1) VDD = 3.0 V, V5 – VDD = –8.0 V, triple boosting — 48 80 VDD = 5.0 V, V5 – VDD = –11.0 V, triple boosting — 96 160 VDD = 3.0 V, V5 – VDD = –11.0 V, quadruple boosting — 118 190 VDD = 5.0 V, V5 – VDD = –11.0 V, triple boosting — 95 160 VDD = 3.0 V, V5 – VDD = –11.0 V, quadruple boosting — 114 190 SED1533 VDD = 3.0 V, V5 – VDD = –5.0 V, dual boosting — 30 50 SED1534 VDD = 3.0 V, V5 – VDD = –5.0 V, dual boosting — 32 55 SED1532 ● Current consumption during Power Save mode Item Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit µA During sleep IDDS1 SED1530, SED1531, SED1532 — 0.01 1 During standby IDDS2 SED1530, SED1531, SED1532 — 10 20 ● Typical current consumption characteristics (reference data) • Dynamic current consumption (1) when LCD external power mode lamp is ON 20 Conditions: The built-in power supply is OFF and an external power supply is used. SED1530 V5-VDD = –8.0V SED1531 V5-VDD = –11.0V SED1532 V5-VDD = –11.0V SED1533 V5-VDD = –6.0V SED1534 V5-VDD = –6.0V Ta = 25°C (µA) 15 SED1531, SED1532 SED1530 Remarks: 5 SED1533, SED1534 0 1 2 3 4 VDD 8 5 Note *13 VSS=0V, VDD=2.7 to 5.5V Ta = 25°C Condition IDD(1) (ISS+15) 10 *12 Ta = 25°C Item SED1531 Condition Note 6 7 (V) *12 Note SED1530 Series • Dynamic current consumption (2) when the LCD built-in power circuit lamp is ON 200 Conditions: The built-in power supply is ON. SED1530 V5-VDD = –8.0V, triple boosting SED1531 V5-VDD = –11.0V, quadruple boosting SED1532 V5-VDD = –11.0V, quadruple boosting SED1533 V5-VDD = –5.0V, dual boosting SED1534 V5-VDD = –5.0V, dual boosting Ta = 25°C (µA) 150 SED1531, SED1532 IDD(1) (ISS+15) 100 SED1530 50 Remarks: SED1533, SED1534 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 *13 7 (V) VDD *1 Though the wide range of operating voltages is guaranteed, a spike voltage change may affect the voltage assurance during access from the microprocessor. *2 VDD and V5 operating voltage range. (Refer to Fig.) The operating voltage range applies if an external power supply is used. *3 A0, D0 - D5, D6, D7 (SI), RD (E), WR (R/W), CS1, CS2, FR, M/S, C86, P/S and DOF pins *4 CL, SCL (D6) and RES pins *5 D0 - D5, D6, D7 (SI), FR, FRS, DYO, DOF and CL pins *6 A0, RD (E), WR (R/W), CS1, CS2, M/S, RES, C86 and P/S pins *7 Applies when the D0 - D7, FR, CL, DYO and DOF pins are in high impedance, *8 Resistance value when 0.1 V is applied between the output pin SEGn or COMn and each power supply pin (V1, V2, V3, V4). This is specified in the operating voltage (2) range. R ON = 0.1 V/∆I (∆I: Current flowing when 0.1 V is applied in the ON status.) *9 For the relationship between oscillation frequency and frame frequency. (Refer to Fig.) *10 For triple or quadruple boosting using the on-chip power using the primary-side power supply VDD must be used within the input voltage range. *11 The voltage regulator adjusts V5 within the voltage follower operating voltage range. *12, *13 Current that each IC unit consumes. It does not include the current of the LCD panel capacity, wiring capacity, etc. This is current consumption under the conditions of display data = checker, display ON, SED1530 = 1/33 duty, and SED1531 and SED1532 = 1/65 duty. *12 Applies to the case where the on-chip oscillator circuit is used and no access is made from the microprocessor. *13 Applies to the case where the on-chip oscillator circuit and the on-chip power circuit are used and no access is made from the microprocessor. The current flowing through voltage regulation resistors (R1, R2 and R3) is not included. The current consumption, when the on-chip voltage booster is used, is for the power supply VDD. • Relationship between oscillation frequency and frame frequency The relationship between oscillation frequency fOSC and LCD frame frequency fF can be obtained by the following expression. SED1530 SED1531 SED1532 SED1533 SED1534 Duty 1/33 f CL f OSC/8 fF f OSC/(8*33) 1/65 f OSC/4 f OSC/(4*65) 1/17 1/9 f OSC/8 f OSC/8 f OSC/(8*17) f OSC/(8*9) (fF does not indicate the FR signal cycle but the AC cycle.) Relationship between clock (fCL) and frame frequency fF 9 SED1530 Series • VSS and V5 operating voltage range -20 [V] V5-VDD -16 -15 -11 Operating range -10 -5 2.4 0 3.5 2 4 VDD 6 8 [V] • Current consumption at access IDD (2) - Microprocessor access cycle 10 [mA] 1 IDD (2) 0.1 SED1531, SED1532 SED1530 SED1533 SED1534 0.01 0 10 0.01 0.1 1 fcyc [MHz] This indicates current consumption when data is always written on the checker pattern at fcyc. When no access is made, only IDD (1) occurs. Condition: SED1530 V5-VDD=–8.0V, triple boosting SED1531 V5-VDD=–11.0V, quadruple boosting SED1532 V5-VDD=–11.0V, quadruple boosting 10 SED1533 V5-VDD=–6.0V, dual boosting SED1534 V5-VDD=–6.0V, dual boosting Ta = 25°C SED1530 Series ■ CONNECTION BETWEEN LCD Drivers The LCD panel display area can easily be expanded by use of multiple SED1530 series chips. The SED1530 series can also be connected to the common driver (SED1670). ● SED1531 to SED1670 VDD SED1670D1A DOFF DIO FR SED1531 (master) FR YSCL CL DYO M/S DOF ● SED1530 to SED1531 VDD SED1530 (master) M/S CL DYO FR SED1530 (slave) FR CL DOF DYO M/S VSS DOF ● SED1532 to SED1532 VDD SED1532 (master) M/S CL DYO FR DOF SED1532 (slave) FR CL DYO M/S DOF VSS 11 } | { SED1530 Series ■ LCD PANEL CONNECTION EXAMPLES SED1530 : 100 × 33dot SEG (100) SEG (100) SED1530D0A <Master> SED1530DAA <Master> COM (33) COM (17) COM (16) COM(65) SED1670 132 × 65 dot DOFF DIO YSCL FR SEG(132) FR CL DYO DOF VDD M/S SED1531 @SED1532 : 200 × 65 dot SEG(100) SEG(100) SED1532 <Master> COM(33) VDD 12 M/S FR DOF CL FR DOF CL SED1532 <Slave> COM(32) M/S SED1530 Series NOTICE: No part of this material may be reproduced or duplicated in any form or by any means without the written permission of Seiko Epson. Seiko Epson reserves the right to make changes to this material without notice. Seiko Epson does not assume any liability of any kind arising out of any inaccuracies contained in this material or due to its application or use in any product or circuit and, further, there is no representation that this material is applicable to products requiring high level reliability, such as, medical products. Morever, no license to any intellectual property rights is granted by implication or otherwise, and there is no representation or warranty that anything made in accordance with this material will be free from any patent or copyright infringement of a third party. This material or portions thereof may contain technology or the subject relating to strategic products under the control of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Control Law of Japan and may require an export license from the Ministry of International Trade and Industry or other approval from another government agency. IBM is registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation, U.S.A. © Seiko Epson Corporation 1996 All right reserved. ELECTRONIC DEVICE MARKETING DEPARTMENT IC Marketing & Engineering Group 421-8 Hino, Hino-shi, Tokyo 191, JAPAN Phone: 0425-87-5816 FAX: 0425-87-5624 International Marketing Department I (Europe, U.S.A.) 421-8 Hino, Hino-shi, Tokyo 191, JAPAN Phone: 0425-87-5812 FAX: 0425-87-5564 International Marketing Department II (Asia) 421-8 Hino, Hino-shi, Tokyo 191, JAPAN Phone: 0425-87-5814 FAX: 0425-87-5110 14 First issue Dec., 1996 Printed Nov. 1996 in Japan H