Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E Technical Product Specification Intel order number C49240-002 Revision 2.0 October 2004 Enterprise Platforms and Services Marketing Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Revision History Revision History Date Revision Number Modifications February 2004 1.0 Initial Release. October 2004 2.0 Updated BIOS information to be consistent with latest BIOS release. This product specification applies to the Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E with BIOS identifier SE7210TP P04.10. Changes to this specification will be published in the Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E Specification Update before being incorporated into a revision of this document. ii Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Disclaimers Disclaimers Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel® products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel's Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. The Intel® Server Board Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request. Intel, Pentium, Itanium, and Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. *Other brands and names may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright © Intel Corporation 2003 - 2004. Revision 2.0 iii Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Table of Contents This page intentionally left blank iv Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Table of Contents Table of Contents 1. 2. 3. Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Chapter Outline........................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Server Board Use Disclaimer .................................................................................. 2 Server Board Overview ........................................................................................................ 3 2.1 SE7210TP1-E SKU Availability ............................................................................... 3 2.2 SE7210TP1-E Feature Set ...................................................................................... 3 Functional Architecture ....................................................................................................... 7 3.1 Processor Subsystem.............................................................................................. 7 3.1.1 Reset Configuration Logic ....................................................................................... 8 3.1.2 Processor Support ................................................................................................... 8 3.1.3 Microcode ................................................................................................................ 9 3.1.4 Processor Cache ..................................................................................................... 9 3.1.5 Hyper-Threading Technology .................................................................................. 9 3.2 Intel E7210 Chipset ................................................................................................. 9 3.2.1 Intel 827210 Memory Controller Hub (MCH) ........................................................... 9 3.2.2 Intel 82802AC 8 Megabit Firmware Hub (FWH) .................................................... 10 3.2.3 PCI-X ..................................................................................................................... 10 3.2.4 Low Profile Riser Slot ............................................................................................ 10 3.2.5 SMBus Interface .................................................................................................... 11 3.2.6 6300ESB I/O Controller Hub.................................................................................. 11 3.2.7 PCI Interface.......................................................................................................... 11 3.2.8 IDE Interface.......................................................................................................... 12 3.2.9 Serial ATA (SATA) Controller ................................................................................ 12 3.2.10 Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface .............................................................................. 13 3.2.11 Compatibility Modules (DMA Controller, Timer/Counters, Interrupt Controller) ..... 13 3.2.12 Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC)............................................ 13 3.2.13 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Controller ................................................................... 13 3.2.14 Real Time Clock, CMOS SRAM, and Battery ........................................................ 14 3.2.15 GPIO...................................................................................................................... 15 3.2.16 Enhanced Power Management ............................................................................. 15 3.2.17 System Management Bus (SMBus 2.0)................................................................. 15 3.3 Revision 2.0 Memory Subsystem ............................................................................................... 15 v Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3.3.1 3.4 I/O Sub-System ..................................................................................................... 22 PCI Sub-System .................................................................................................... 22 3.4.2 DMA Channels....................................................................................................... 24 3.4.3 Interrupts................................................................................................................ 24 3.4.4 PCI Interrupt Routing Map ..................................................................................... 25 3.4.5 SCSI Support......................................................................................................... 26 3.4.6 IDE Support ........................................................................................................... 30 3.4.7 SATA Support........................................................................................................ 30 3.4.8 Video Controller ..................................................................................................... 31 3.4.9 Network Interface Controller (NIC) Subsystem...................................................... 32 3.4.10 USB 2.0 Support.................................................................................................... 35 3.4.11 I/O Controller ......................................................................................................... 35 Configuration and Initialization............................................................................... 36 3.5.1 Memory Space....................................................................................................... 36 3.5.2 I/O Map .................................................................................................................. 37 3.6 Clock Generation and Distribution ......................................................................... 39 System BIOS ....................................................................................................................... 40 4.1 BIOS Identification String....................................................................................... 43 4.2 Flash ROM............................................................................................................. 44 4.2.1 Removable Media Support .................................................................................... 44 4.2.2 Legacy USB........................................................................................................... 44 4.3 Resource Configuration ......................................................................................... 45 4.3.1 PCI Autoconfiguration............................................................................................ 45 4.3.2 PCI IDE Support .................................................................................................... 45 4.4 System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) .................................................................. 45 4.5 BIOS Updates........................................................................................................ 46 4.6 Recovering BIOS Data .......................................................................................... 46 4.7 BIOS POST ........................................................................................................... 47 4.7.1 4.8 vi Memory Configurations.......................................................................................... 17 3.4.1 3.5 4. Table of Contents User Interface ........................................................................................................ 47 BIOS Setup Utility .................................................................................................. 48 4.8.1 Localization............................................................................................................ 48 4.8.2 Keyboard Commands ............................................................................................ 48 4.8.3 Entering BIOS Setup ............................................................................................. 49 4.8.4 Menu Selection ...................................................................................................... 49 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 4.8.5 BOOT menu........................................................................................................... 60 4.8.6 Security Menu........................................................................................................ 63 4.8.7 Server Menu .......................................................................................................... 64 4.8.8 Exit Menu............................................................................................................... 68 4.9 Operating System Boot, Sleep and Wake ............................................................. 69 4.9.1 Microsoft* Windows* Compatibility ........................................................................ 69 4.9.2 Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) ........................................... 69 4.9.3 Sleep and Wake Functionality ............................................................................... 69 4.10 5. Table of Contents Security.................................................................................................................. 72 4.10.1 Administrator/User Passwords and F2 Setup Usage Model.................................. 72 4.10.2 Password Clear Jumper ........................................................................................ 74 Platform Management Architecture.................................................................................. 75 5.1 Essential Management Features and Functionality............................................... 75 5.1.1 Overview of National* Semiconductor PC87431 Integrated Management Controller75 5.1.2 National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller Self-test.... 76 5.1.3 SMBus Interfaces .................................................................................................. 76 5.1.4 External Interface to National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller............................................................................................................................... 76 5.1.5 Messaging Interfaces............................................................................................. 77 5.1.6 Direct Platform Control (IPMI over LAN)................................................................ 80 5.1.7 Wake On LAN / Power On LAN and Magic Packet Support.................................. 82 5.1.8 Watchdog Timer .................................................................................................... 83 5.1.9 System Event Log (SEL) ....................................................................................... 83 5.1.10 Sensor Data Record (SDR) Repository ................................................................. 84 5.1.11 Event Message Reception..................................................................................... 84 5.1.12 Event Filtering and Alerting.................................................................................... 84 5.1.13 NMI Generation ..................................................................................................... 88 5.1.14 SMI Generation...................................................................................................... 89 5.2 Platform Management Interconnects ..................................................................... 89 5.2.1 Power Supply Interface Signals............................................................................. 89 5.2.2 System Reset Control ............................................................................................ 91 5.2.3 Temperature-based Fan Speed Control ................................................................ 92 5.2.4 Front Panel Control................................................................................................ 93 5.2.5 Secure Mode Operation......................................................................................... 96 5.2.6 FRU Information .................................................................................................... 97 Revision 2.0 vii Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 5.2.7 5.3 5.3.1 6. Table of Contents LCD Support .......................................................................................................... 97 Sensors.................................................................................................................. 98 Sensor Type Codes ............................................................................................... 98 Error Reporting and Handling ......................................................................................... 102 6.1 6.1.1 PCI Bus Errors..................................................................................................... 102 6.1.2 Processor Bus Errors........................................................................................... 102 6.1.3 Memory Bus Errors .............................................................................................. 102 6.2 BIOS Error Messages, POST Codes, and BIOS Beep Codes ............................ 102 6.2.1 BIOS Error Messages .......................................................................................... 103 6.2.2 Port 80h POST Codes ......................................................................................... 105 6.3 7. Error Sources and Types..................................................................................... 102 Bus Initialization Checkpoints .............................................................................. 110 Connector Pin-Outs and Jumper Blocks ....................................................................... 112 7.1 Power Connectors ............................................................................................... 112 7.2 PCI Bus Connectors ............................................................................................ 113 7.3 Front Panel Connector......................................................................................... 114 7.4 VGA Connector.................................................................................................... 115 7.5 NIC /USB Connector............................................................................................ 115 7.6 SATA/SATA RAID Connectors ............................................................................ 116 7.7 6300ESB I/O IDE Connectors ............................................................................. 117 7.8 Front Panel USB Header ..................................................................................... 117 7.9 Floppy Connector ................................................................................................ 118 7.10 Serial Port Connector .......................................................................................... 118 7.11 Keyboard and Mouse Connector ......................................................................... 119 7.12 Miscellaneous Headers ....................................................................................... 120 7.12.1 Fan Headers ........................................................................................................ 120 7.13 System Recovery and Update Jumper ................................................................ 120 7.14 Clear CMOS Jumper ........................................................................................... 121 7.15 PASSWORD Jumper ........................................................................................... 121 7.16 Write protected Jumper ....................................................................................... 121 8. Environmental Specifications ......................................................................................... 123 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ................................................................................. 123 8.2 SE7210TP1-E Power Budget .............................................................................. 123 8.3 Product Regulatory Compliance .......................................................................... 124 8.3.1 viii Product Safety Compliance ................................................................................. 124 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Table of Contents 8.3.2 Product EMC Compliance ................................................................................... 124 8.3.3 Product Regulatory Compliance Markings .......................................................... 125 8.4 Electromagnetic Compatibility Notices ................................................................ 125 8.4.1 FCC (USA)........................................................................................................... 125 8.4.2 INDUSTRY CANADA (ICES-003)........................................................................ 126 8.4.3 Europe (CE Declaration of Conformity) ............................................................... 126 8.4.4 Taiwan Declaration of Conformity........................................................................ 126 8.4.5 Korean RRL Compliance ..................................................................................... 127 8.4.6 Australia / New Zealand....................................................................................... 127 8.5 Replacing the Back-Up Battery............................................................................ 127 8.6 Calculated Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) ............................................... 128 8.7 Mechanical Specifications ................................................................................... 129 Appendix A: Glossary of Terms ............................................................................................ 130 Revision 2.0 ix Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS List of Figures List of Figures Figure 1. Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E Diagram ................................................................... 5 Figure 2. Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E Mechanical Drawing ................................................ 6 Figure 3. Intel E7210 Chipset Block Diagram ............................................................................. 10 Figure 4. USB Port Configuration ............................................................................................... 14 Figure 5. Examples of Dual Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode.................................... 18 Figure 6. Example of Dual Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode ................................ 19 Figure 7. Examples of Single Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode ................................. 20 Figure 8. Examples of Single Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode ............................ 21 Figure 9. LAN Connector LED Locations.................................................................................... 34 Figure 10: National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller in a Server Management System ........................................................................................................... 75 Figure 11: External Interfaces to National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller............................................................................................................................... 77 Figure 12 - IPMI-over-LAN.......................................................................................................... 81 Figure 13: Power Supply Control Signals ................................................................................... 89 Figure 14. Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E I/O Shield Drawing ............................................. 129 x Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS List of Tables List of Tables Table 1. Processor Support Matrix ............................................................................................... 8 Table 2. Supported Memory Configurations ............................................................................... 16 Table 3. Supported System Bus Frequency and Memory Speed Combinations ........................ 16 Table 4. Characteristics of Dual/Single Channel Configuration with/without Dynamic Mode ..... 17 Table 5: PCI Bus Segment Characteristics................................................................................. 22 Table 6. DMA Channels.............................................................................................................. 24 Table 7. Interrupts....................................................................................................................... 24 Table 8. PCI Interrupt Routing Map ............................................................................................ 25 Table 9: Video Modes ................................................................................................................. 32 Table 10. 10/100 Ethernet LAN Connector LEDs ....................................................................... 34 Table 11. 10/100/1000 LAN Connector LED States ................................................................... 34 Table 12. System Memory Map .................................................................................................. 36 Table 13. PCI Configuration Space Map .................................................................................... 37 Table 14. I/O Map ....................................................................................................................... 37 Table 15. PCI Bus Configuration IDs .......................................................................................... 39 Table 16: Supported BIOS Features........................................................................................... 40 Table 17: BIOS Setup Keyboard Command Bar Options ........................................................... 48 Table 18: BIOS Setup Main Menu Options ................................................................................. 50 Table 19. Advanced Menu .......................................................................................................... 50 Table 20. CPU Configuration Submenu...................................................................................... 51 Table 21. IDE Configuration Submenu ....................................................................................... 52 Table 22. Primary/Secondary/Third/Fourth Master/Slave Submenu........................................... 53 Table 23. Primary/Secondary/Third/Fourth Master/Slave Submenu........................................... 54 Table 24. Primary/Secondary/Third/Fourth Master/Slave Submenu........................................... 54 Table 25. Primary/Secondary/Third/Fourth Master/Slave Submenu........................................... 55 Table 26. Primary/Secondary/Third/Fourth Master/Slave Submenu........................................... 55 Table 27. Floppy Configuration Submenu .................................................................................. 56 Table 28. Super I/O Configuration Submenu.............................................................................. 57 Table 29. USB Configuration Submenu...................................................................................... 58 Table 30. USB Mass Storage Device Configuration Sub-menu Selections ................................ 58 Table 31. PCI Configuration Submenu ....................................................................................... 59 Table 32. Boot Features ............................................................................................................. 60 Revision 2.0 xi Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS List of Tables Table 33. Boot Settings Configuration Submenu........................................................................ 60 Table 34. Boot Device Priority Submenu .................................................................................... 61 Table 35. Boot Disk Drives Submenu ........................................................................................ 62 Table 36. Removable Drives Submenu ...................................................................................... 62 Table 37. CD/DVD Drives Submenu........................................................................................... 63 Table 38. Security Menu ............................................................................................................. 63 Table 39. Server Menu ............................................................................................................... 64 Table 40. System Managment Submenu.................................................................................... 66 Table 41. Serial Console Features Submenu ............................................................................. 67 Table 42. Event Log Configuration Submenu ............................................................................. 68 Table 43. Exit Menu .................................................................................................................... 68 Table 44: Supported Wake Events ............................................................................................. 70 Table 45. Effects of Pressing the Power Switch ......................................................................... 71 Table 46. Power States and Targeted System Power ................................................................ 71 Table 47: Supported Channel Assigments ................................................................................. 78 Table 48: LAN Channel Capacity................................................................................................ 80 Table 49: LAN Channel Specifications ....................................................................................... 81 Table 50: PEF Action Priorities ................................................................................................... 86 Table 51. National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller Factory Default Event Filters ......................................................................................................................... 86 Table 52: Power Control Initiators............................................................................................... 91 Table 53: System Reset Sources and Actions............................................................................ 92 Table 54: Chassis ID LEDs......................................................................................................... 94 Table 55: Fault/Status LED......................................................................................................... 95 Table 56: National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller Built-in Sensors99 Table 57: SE7520JR2 Platform Sensors for Essentials Management...................................... 100 Table 58: POST Error Messages and Handling........................................................................ 103 Table 59: POST Code Checkpoints.......................................................................................... 105 Table60: Bootblock Initialization Code Checkpoints ................................................................. 107 Table61: Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoints..................................................................... 109 Table62 : POST Error Beep Codes .......................................................................................... 110 Table63 : BIOS Recovery Beep Codes .................................................................................... 110 Table 64. Bus Initialization Checkpoints ................................................................................... 110 Table 65. Upper Nibble High Byte Functions............................................................................ 110 Table 66. Lower Nibble High Byte Functions............................................................................ 111 xii Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS List of Tables Table 67. Power Connector Pin-out (J4J1)............................................................................... 112 Table 68. 12V CPU Power Connector (J9B1)........................................................................... 112 Table 69. Auxiliary Signal Connector (J5G2)............................................................................ 113 Table 70. PCI Bus Connectors ................................................................................................. 113 Table 71. High-Density Front Panel 34-Pin Header Pin Out (J3J4).......................................... 114 Table 72. VGA Connector Pin-out (J7A1)................................................................................. 115 Table 73. Magjack Connector (RJ45, 10/100/1000) Pin Out (J6A2)......................................... 115 Table 74. Magjack Connector (RJ45, 10/100) Pin Out (J5A1).................................................. 116 Table 75. Triple USB Pin Out (J9A2) ........................................................................................ 116 Table 76. SATA 7-pin Connectors Pin Out (J3G1, J3G2)......................................................... 116 Table 77. 6300ESB I/O IDE 40-pin Connector Pin Out (J4J2, J4J3)........................................ 117 Table 78. Front Panel USB Connector Pin-out (J5G1) ............................................................. 117 Table 79. 34-pin Floppy Connector Pin Out (J3H1).................................................................. 118 Table 80. 9-pin Serial A Port Pin Out (J8A1) ............................................................................ 118 Table 81. 10-pin Header Serial B Port Pin Out (J8A2) ............................................................. 119 Table 82. Keyboard /Mouse PS/2 Connector Pin Out (J9A1) ................................................... 119 Table 83. Three-Pin Fan Headers Pin-Out ............................................................................... 120 Table 84. BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Settings (J1D1).................................................. 120 Table 85. Clear CMOS Jumper Settings (J1D1) ....................................................................... 121 Table 86. PASSWORD Jumper Settings (J1D1) ...................................................................... 121 Table 87. BIOS WRITE PROTECTED Jumper Settings (J1D1) ............................................... 122 Table 88. Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................................................................... 123 Table 89. SE7210TP1-E Power Budget ................................................................................... 123 Revision 2.0 xiii Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS List of Tables This page left intentionally blank. xiv Revision 2.0 Introduction 1. Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Introduction This Technical Product Specification (TPS) provides detail to the architecture and feature set of the Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E. The target audience for this document is anyone wishing to obtain more in depth detail of the server board than what is generally made available in the board’s Users Guide. It is a technical document meant to assist people with understanding and learning more about the specific features of the board. This is one of several technical documents available for this server board. All of the functional sub-systems that make up the board are described in this document. However, certain low level detail of specific sub-systems is not included. Design level information for specific sub-systems can be obtained by ordering the External Product Specification (EPS) for a given sub-system. The EPS documents available for this server board include the following: • • Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E BIOS External Product Specification Intel Server Management Essential Firmware EPS These documents are not made publicly available and must be ordered by your local Intel representative. 1.1 Chapter Outline This document is divided into the following chapters Chapter 1 – Introduction Chapter 2 – Product Overview Chapter 3 – Board Architecture Chapter 4 – System BIOS Chapter 5 – Platform Management Architecture Chapter 6 – Error Reporting and Handling Chapter 7 – Connector Pin-out and Jumper Blocks Chapter 8 – Environmental Specifications Chapter 9 – Miscellaneous Board Information Appendix A – Glossary of Terms Revision 2.0 1 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 1.2 Introduction Server Board Use Disclaimer Intel Corporation server boards contain a number of high-density VLSI and power delivery components which need adequate airflow to cool. Intel ensures through its own chassis development and testing that when Intel server building blocks are used together, the fully integrated system will meet the intended thermal requirements of these components. It is the responsibility of the system integrator who chooses not to use Intel developed server building blocks to consult vendor datasheets and operating parameters to determine the amount of air flow required for their specific application and environmental conditions. Intel Corporation can not be held responsible, if components fail or the server board does not operate correctly when used outside any of their published operating or non-operating limits. 2 Revision 2.0 Server Board Overview 2. Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Server Board Overview The Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E is a monolithic printed circuit board with features that were designed to support the entry server markets. 2.1 SE7210TP1-E SKU Availability In this document, ”SE7210TP1-E” will be used to describe the family of boards that will be made available under a common marketing name. The core features for each board will be common; however each board will have the following distinctions: SE7210TP1: SE7210TP1SCSI: SR1325TP1: Onboard SATA (RAID) Onboard SCSI + Onboard SATA (RAID) Onboard SATA (RAID) + Low Profile PCI Slot and Riser Throughout this document, all references to SE7210TP1-E will refer to all three board SKUs unless specifically noted otherwise. The board you select to use may or may not have all the features described based on the listed board differences. 2.2 SE7210TP1-E Feature Set The Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E provides the following feature set: o o o o o o Support for an Intel® Celeron processor or an Intel® Pentium® 4 processor with hyperthreading technology in a µPGA478 socket. 400/533/800 MHz Front Side Bus (FSB) Intel® E7210 chipset • Intel® 827210 Memory Controller Hub (MCH) • Intel® 6300ESB I/O Controller Hub • Intel® 82802AC 8 Megabit Firmware Hub (FWH) Support for single-sided or double-sided dual inline memory module (DIMM) double-data rate (DDR) memory providing up to 4 GB of system memory with four 184-pin DIMM sockets. • PC3200 (400 MHz): to run 400 MHz memory at full speed requires an Intel Pentium 4 processor with 800 MHz system bus frequency. • PC2700 (333 MHz): to run 333 MHz memory at full speed requires an Intel Pentium 4 processor with 533 MHz system bus frequency. Note: PC2700 (333 MHZ) memory will run at 320 MHz frequency when using an Intel Pentium 4 processor with 800 MHz system bus frequency. • PC2100 (266 MHZ): PC2100 (266 MHZ) memory may only be used with an Intel Pentium 4 processor with 400 MHz or 533 MHz system bus frequency only. Intel 82547GI Platform LAN Connect (PLC) device for 10/100/1000 Mbits/sec Ethernet LAN connectivity Intel 82551QM device for 10/100 Mbits/sec Ethernet LAN connectivity Revision 2.0 3 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS o o o o o o o o o 4 Server Board Overview Two independent PCI buses (one 32-bit, 33 MHz, 5 V; one 64-bit, 66 MHz, 3.3V) with four PCI connectors and two embedded devices: • Three PCI-X 64-bit PCI slots • One 32-bit PCI slot • Integrated 2D/3D graphics controller: ATI Rage* XL Video Controller with 8 MB of SDRAM • Optional single channel, Ultra 320 SCSI controller (on SE7210TP1SCSI): Adaptec* 7901 LPC (Low Pin Count) bus segment with one embedded device: Winbond* W83627HF-AW LPC Bus I/O controller chip providing all PC-compatible I/O (floppy, serial, keyboard and mouse) Three external USB 2.0 ports on the back panel with an additional internal header, which provides support for one additional USB port for front panel support (four total possible USB 2.0 ports) One serial port and one serial port header Two Serial ATA (SATA) ports provide interface for SATA hard drives and ATAPI devices Two IDE interfaces with Ultra 33, 66 and 100 DMA mode Support for up to six system fans and one processor fan Server System Infrastructure (SSI)-compliant connectors for SSI interface support: front panel, power connector Intel Server Management 5.8 support via the National* Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller Revision 2.0 Server Board Overview Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Figure 1. Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E Diagram shows the board layout of the server board SE7210TP1-E. Each connector and major component is identified by number and identified below the figure. B D A C E II LL KK HH F G M K H I JJ GG J K II FF HH EE DD GG M O FF CC Q L N P R S EE DD T CC BB U V AA A: Serial B Header B: CPU Fan Header C: Sys Fan Header 3 D: +12 V CPU Power Connector E: Sys Fan Header 4 F: Processor Socket G: DIMM 2B Socket H: DIMM 2A Socket I: DIMM 1B Socket J: DIMM 1A Socket K: Sys Fan Header 1 L: Sys Fan Header 2 M: Front Panel USB Header N: Aux Power Connector O: Main Power Connector P: Secondary IDE Connector Q: Primary IDE Connector R: Floppy Connector S: Battery ZY X W TP00507 T: Front Panel Connector U: Hot Swap Backplane Header V: SCSI LED Header W: SATA-A1 Connector X: SATA-A2 Connector Y: Sys Fan Header 6 Z: Sys Fan Header 5 AA: Jumper Block BB: Chassis Intrusion Header CC: PCI-X Slot 1, 64/66 RAIDIOS DD: PCI-X Slot 2, 64/66 EE: PCI-X Slot 3, 64/66 FF: PCI Slot 6, 32/33 GG: NIC 2 (10/100 Mbit) HH: NIC 1 (1 Gbit) II: Video Connector JJ: Serial A Connector KK: Keyboard and Mouse LL: USB Connectors Figure 1. Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E Diagram Revision 2.0 5 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Server Board Overview The following mechanical drawing shows the physical dimensions of the baseboard. 162.89 190.83 239.69 257.73 280.08 [ 6.413 [ 7.513 [ 9.437 [ 10.147 [ 11.027 ] ] ] ] ] ] ] C7A1 C7A3 C7A2 C7A4 C8A1 C8A2 C8A3 C8A4 C8A5 C8A6 C8A7 C8A8 CR9A1 CR9A6 CR9A2 CR9A3 L9B2 L9B3 L9B1 CR9A4 CR9A5 C9A5 C9A6 C9A1 C9A2 C9A3 C9A4 R8A10 R8A11 R9A1 R9A2 R9A3 R9A4 R8A12 RP9B1 R8A13 FB9A1 C9A7 R8A9 R8A1 R8A2 R8A3 R8A4 R8A5 R8A6 R8A7 R8A8 C8A9 CRP9B1 C8B1 C9B3 R9B3 C9B2 R9B7 R9B5 C9B5 J9B1 C8B8 C9C1 C9C2 C7C3 C8C5 C6C10 C7C4 C7C5 C7C6 C7C7 R7C2 R7C3 R7D1 R7D2 R6C20 R6D11 R6C17 R6C18 R6C19 R6C13 R6C14 R6C15 R6D10 R6C11 R6C12 U9D1 C9E4 C9E3 C9E2 C9E7 C9E10 C8E1 C7E6 C7E5 C7E4 C9E6 C7D5 C7D6 C7D8 C7D9 C7E2 C7E1 C7E3 C6E6 C6E11 C6E18 C9E8 C9E9 C7D2 C7D3 C7D1 R7D3 C6E4 C6E5 C6E10 C6E12 C6E16 C6E17 C7D7 C6E2 C6E3 C6E8 C6E9 C6E14 C6E15 C6E7 C6E13 C9E11 C9E15 C9E18 C9E12 C9E14 C9E17 C9E19 C9E20 C9F2 C9F5 C9F6 C9F4 C9F7 C9F14 C9F12 C9F10 C9F11 RP9F9 C9F9 RP9F7 C9F13 C8F4 C9F1 R7F1 R7F2 R6F3 R6F4 R6F2 C6F1 R6F5 R6F6 R6F7 R6F8 ] 227.33 233.68 [ 8.950 [ 9.200 ] ] C9G6 C9G7 J9J2 [ 6.100 C9G10 C9G12 C9H1 C9G13 C9H3 C9H5 C9H8 C9H15 C9H14 RP9H9 C9H16 C9H10 C9H9 RP9H7 C9H11 C9H13 C9H17 C8H1 LB* 154.94 C9G2 R9G5 R9G7 C9H12 J8J2 J9J1 C9F15 C9F16 C9G3 C9G4 C9G5 C9G11 C9H4 RP9H2 RP9H6 C7H3 C9H6 C9H7 C9G14 C9H2 C8G5 RP9G8 RP9G10 RP9H4 R8J1 R9J1 C9H18 C9H20 C9J1 RP9H13 C9J4 C9J5 RP9J1 RP9J5 C9J10 RP9J3 C9J9 C8J2 C9J12 C9J16 J7J3 R7J11 Q7J1 C9J8 C9J13 MH9J1 R9J3 R9J2 CR7J1 C8J3 C9J6 C7J11 C6J22 RT7J1 C8J4 C9J3 C9J14 C9J15 C8J1 C9J2 RP9J4 C9J11 RP9J6 C8J5 C8J6 C7J4 J7J2 C6J19 R7J6 C7J7 R7J8 R7J9 R7J10 RP7J1 C7J9 J7J1 R7J5 C7J6 R7J7 C9H19 C9H21 C8H4 C7H5 RP9H14 C6 C6J3 J2 C6 C6J6 J5 R6J14 C6 R6J15 J7 C6J17 R6J26 RP9H12 C9J7 C7J1 R7J4 C7J3 J6J2 C6J23 R9H1 C8H3 RP9J2 R6 C6 J16 C6 J11 R6J20 J15 L6J1 R6J13 C6J8 C6J9 C6J18 R6J23 R6J22 EU6J1 R6J25 C6J20 C6J21 C6J10 R6J17 C6J12 R5J6 RP9H5 R8H1 R8H2 C8H2 C6 C6 H7 C6H9 H8 L6H1 Keepout C6 C6H1 H11 2 C5J7 R3J12 J3J2 Q5J2 RP9G4 RP9H3 RP9H10 R6J3 C6J1 C6J4 R6J12 J6J1 L5J1 RP9G3 RP9H11 C6H1 R6J5 Q6J1 R6J7 R6J8 C5J3 R5J1 C5J4 C5J2 R6J2 R6J6 R6J9 R6J10 R6J11 R6J4 C5J1 C5J6 C4J2 R9G11 RP9H1 Q5H1 Q6J2 MH9G1 RP9G2 RP9G9 RP9H8 C5J5 R5J5 C5J8 Q5J1 C9G1 C9G8 C9G9 C8G2 C8G4 C7G5 R7G2 C7G4 R7G3 R7G1 RP9G7 U6 C6H1 3 4 C4H6 Q5H2 R9G1 R9G2 R9G3 R9G4 R9G6 R9G8 R9G9 R9G10 RP9G6 H1 C6H10 C5H6 RP9G1 RP9G5 C7G6 R6H1 R6H3 R6H4 J8J1 C7G1 C7 C7G3 G2 C6G1 C6G2 C6G3 R7G4 per Rachel Padgett R5H1 C5H3 C5H5 C5H7 C5H8 J4J1 HS6J1 J7G1 C7H2 C7H1 R7H1 R7 G5 C5G5 C5H1 C4G9 C4H3 R4H11 R4H10 R4H12 C4H5 L5H1 R5H2 R5H3 C4J1 J4J3 C9D1 C6C6 R6C7 R6C8 C6C7 R6C6 C6C8 C6C9 R7C1 C7C2 C8C3 R8C1 R6B13 R6D2 R8C2 Y6C1 C6C2 C6C4 R6C10 R6C9 R6C16 C6C11 R5D1 R5C14 C5D1 R5C15 R6D3 R6C21 R6D4 R6C22 R6D5 R6C23 R6D6 R6C24 R6D7 R6C25 R6D8 R6D1 R6D9 R6C26 C6E1 C5D16 C5G3 R5G5 J5G2 C4G7 R4G7 D4G1 R4H4 C4H4 R4H5 R4H7 R4H8 C8G3 R6G4 C5G6 R4H1 C4H1 R4H9 R4H6 R4H3 R4H2 J4J2 D4H1 R4H13 D4J1 R3J11 R3J9 C8A10 C7A15 C8A11 C8A12 C8A13 C8A14 C8A15 C8A16 C8A17 R7A9 R8A14 R8A15 R8A16 R8A17 R8A18 R8A19 R8A20 C7B1 C8B3 R7A1 C7A8 C7A9 L7A1 R7A2 L7A2 R7A4 L7A3 R7A3 Q7B1 R8B5 Q7B3 L6B2 R6B11 C6B11 L6B1 R6B7 R6B8 R6B9 R6B10 R5C3 R5C4 C5C11 R5C6 RT7A1 R6A3 R7A5 C6A1 C6A3 R6A1 C6A2 C6B2 R6B5 C6B3 C6B4 C6B5 C6B6 C6B7 R6B6 C6B8 C6B9 R6B2 R6B3 C6B10 L5B2 L5B3 R5B11 C5B6 C5B7 Q7B2 Q5A1 R5A3 Q5A2 R5A4 R5A5 R5B7 R5B6 R5B3 R5B4 C5B2 C5B3 R5B5 L5B1 Q5D1 C5D4 R5D3 C5D9 C5D8 C5D15 C5E1 C5E2 C5E3 L5G1 R5G2 CR5G2 R5G3 R5G1 CR5G1 Q6G3 C6H2 R4J1 R3J7 R6G1 R6G2 Q6G2 J6G1 C5H2 MH5J1 R7J12 288.29 3X 281.94 3X 124.46 R 5.08 [ 11.350 ] [ 11.100 ] ] ] NO COMPONENT AND TRACE AT SIDE 2 [ 4.900 ] [ 0.200 ] COMPONENT HEIGHTMUST BE UNDER 15 MM ] [ 3.984 [ 3.300 101.20 83.82 [ 0.000 ] 0.00 16.51 [ 0.650 A0039501 E01 Q6G1 C4H2 R1J7 J1J3 R1J8 J1J2 C5G4 R3G6 R3G9 R3G5 R3G8 R3G10 C3G9 R3J4 R3J1 R3J2 R3J3 R3J5 R3J6 R2J11 C3J2 C2J9 R2J15 C2J10 C2J11 R2J17 R3J10 C3J3 R3J8 R2J1 C1J3 R2J9 R2J7 R2J4 R2J10 R2J5 R2J12 D2J2 Q2J4 R2J13 R2J16 R1J1 Q2J1 R2J22 C2J5 R2J18 R2J14 R2J19 C2J6 R2J20 R2J21 C2J7 C2J8 C3J4 RP9F6 RP9F10 RP9F12 R4G6 C4G8 J3H1 R3H1 C1H3 C1J1 C3G7 C3G5 R4G3 C4G5 C4G2 R4G5 C4G4 C4G3 R4G4 C3G6 C3G4 R3G1 R3G2 R3G3 R3G4 R3G7 C3G8 R3G12 R3G13 R3G11 R3G14 R3G15 R3G16 R3G18 R3G19 R3G20 R3G21 R3G17 R3G22 R2G5 R2G6 R2H1 C2H5 R2H5 R2H2 C2H10 FB2H1 C2H11 C2H3 C2H4 C2H6 C2H7 C2H8 FB2H2 R2H10 R2H7 R2H8 FB2H3 RP2H1 C2H13 C2H12 R1H1 C1H1 J1J1 U2H4 68 33 Q2J3 J3J1 C9F3 RP9F4 R8F2 C8F3 R8F3 C8G1 C5G1 C5G2 C7J10 R1J2 R1J3 C3J1 RP9F2 R8F1 C7J5 J8 C7 R1J5 R1J4 Q3J2 RP9F1 R8F4 C7J2 R1J6 Q3J1 RP9E10 R7J2 J3 R7 Q1J2 C2J4 C9E16 RP9E9 C8F1 R7J1 Q1J1 Q1J3 Q1J4 C2J3 Q2J2 RP9E6 RP9E8 C8E6 Q7E1 U7F1 RP9F8 R6G3 C2J1 C2J2 R2J6 C6E19 R6F1 C7H4 C2H19 U2J1 R2J8 RP9E4 C9E13 RP9E7 RP9F5 C4G6 XBT3H1 C2H18 R2J2 R2J3 C7E7 R7E2 R7E4 RP9F11 Y4G1 C2H17 C9E5 RP9E1 RP9E3 RP9E2 C8E3 R6J1 CR1J1 C2H15 C9E1 C8E2 C6H5 H5 R6 H6 C6 36 J3G4 U2H3 D2J1 C1J4 RT1J1 U2H1 C9D4 C9D6 C9D5 C8D7 C6H4 C2H9 C9D2 Q9D2 C8D6 R6H2 H3 C6 C2H2 C2H20 U1J1 MH1J1 SM1SIDE1 C2H1 C9D3 C8D4 C8F2 R4G1 R4G2 R3G23 J2G1 R2H3 R3H2 C1J2 U3G2 C9C3 Q9D1 CR9D1 C6H1 R2H12 C2H14 J3G3 Q9C1 Q9C4 Q8C2 C8D3 R6G5 C1H2 C2H16 R2G10 Y2G1 R2H4 U1H1 R2G9 R2G11 C3G10 RP6F1 C5F4 R5F4 R5F5 C4G1 U3G1 R2G7 R2G8 C2G8 C8D1 C6G4 U2H2 U2G3 D2H1 RP1G2 C2G1 U2G2 FB2G1 C2G3 C2G4 C2G5 C2G6 FB2G2 C2G7 C2G9 R2G13 R2G12 RP1G1 C3G1 C3G2 Q9C2 Q9C3 C5F6 C3G3 Q2G1 C2G2 Q8C1 L8C2 C8C6 R4F9 R4F10 TP4F1 R4F11 R4F13 R4F14 R2G2 R2H9 R2H6 R2H11 Q1G1 C1G3 R1G2 R1G3 ] R2G1 R2G3 R2G4 C8C4 C9F8 R5F3 C5F5 R5F6 C4F7 R9B6 R9B8 R9B9 C9B4 RP9F3 MH5G1 U2G1 R5C7 C5C19 R5C11 R5C12 C6C12 C5C20 R5C13 U4F1 C4F4 C4F6 C4F8 R4F8 L5F1 C5F3 R5F2 J3G1 C1G2 L5B4 C4A13 C4A8 Y4A1 R5B8 R5B12 R5B9 R5C1 R4F6 C4F3 C4F5 R4F7 FB5E2 C5F2 R5F1 R9B2 U9B1 C8C2 C8E5 C6J13 C6J14 R6J19 R6J18 R6J21 C2F1 C1F3 U1G1 R5B10 R5B13 R4A1 R4A2 R4A9 C4A14 C4A9 C4A4 C4A2 C4A3 C4A15 C4B5 C4D5 R4F5 J4F4J4F5 J4F6 C3F4 C3F5 C1G1 R1G1 C5E4 R3E4 R3E6 Q3E2 U3F1 C3F2 C3F3 C5F1 R9B4 Q8B4 L8C1 C8E4 C6J16 RP2F6 U7C1 RT7E1 R7E1 R7E3 R6J24 RP2F5 C5E9 R4F2 [ 0.014 ] [ 0.064 ] [ 0.584 ] [ 0.900 ] RP9E5 R5G4 RP2F4 R4F4 0.36 1.62 14.83 22.86 ] ] C8D2 J5G1 RP2F3 RP1F5 Q8B3 RP7C1 RP6D1 [ 0.111 [ 0.092 mPGA478 SOCKET C5H4 RP2F2 RP1F4 RP1F6 J4F1 J4F3 R5J3 R5J4 R5J2 RP1F2 RP1F3 C4F1 R4F3 R3F1 R3F2 R3F3 R3F4 R3F5 C1F1 C1F2 U6C2 C5E8 C3E9 C3F1 R8B7 R8B8 L9C1 FB5E1 J4F7 CR1F1 J6C1 C5C16 R5C9 Q6C1 R5C10 C5E7 R5E2 RP2F1 MH9B1 Q9B1 R9B1 R8B6 L7B1 L5E1 Q5E4 Q5E3 C4F2 RP2E4 RP1F1 Q5D2 R4D3 C4D6 R4E3 R4E7 R4E6 C5E5 C4E10 R4F1 Q1E1 Q1F2 RP1E5 Q5E2 Q5E1 C8B4 C8B7 Q8B2 C7B4 R7B5 R7B6 R7B7 R7B8 C7C1 U6C1 R5D8 C4E4 C4E5 C4E6 C4E7 C4E8 C4E9 R4E1 R4E2 C3E7 C3E5 R3E8 R4E4 R4E5 R3E5 C3E3 R3E3 C3E4 R3E7 R2E1 RP2E3 C3E8 C3E6 R1E4 RP1E4 C5D12 C9B1 R8B4 C8B5 Q8B1 Q5D5 C4E3 C8B2 R8B1 R8B2 R8B3 U8B1 R7B4 C7B3 C8C1 C4E2 D4E1 RT7B1 C8B6 C4E1 RP4E2 J3E1 C7B2 RT7B2 C8D5 RP4E1 RP4E3 R3E1 R3E2 D3E1 CR7B3 J6D1 RP5D1 C5D10 C5D11 C5D14 C5D13 U8A1 RP7B1 C5D5 C5E6 U3E1 C5D2 R7A6 J7B1 R7B2 R7B3 R6C2 R6C3 U5D1 FB3C2 R4D4 J4B1 R3D5 C5D7 LB* C2E2 C2E5 C2E4 C2E3 C1E2 C1E3 R1E2 J1E1 C1E1 R1E3 J1E2 Q5D4 R4E8 R1F3 R5D5 R5D7 C5D6 R5D9 RP4D8 RP2E2 RP1E3 RT1F1 Q1F1 Q5D3 RP4D7 RP2E1 C6C3 C6C5 R6C1 C5C1 R6C4 R6C5 C4D2 C4D3 C1E4 R1F2 R1F4 C4D1 RP4D6 R3D16 R3D17 R3D18 C3E1 C3E2 Q5C2 C7A14 LB* R1F1 RP4D5 R3D14 Q3E1 RP1E1 R1E5 R4D1 R3D10 R3D11 RP1E2 CR1E3 C5C13 C5C15 R5D2 R5D6 Q3D2 R1D2 R3D4 J2B2 J2B1 CR1E1 CR1E2 RP4D3 RP4D4 C5C3 C5C7 R5C5 R5C8 Q5C3 C4D4 C2E1 J1B1 R1D6 RP1D6 SOCKET OUTLINE R1D8 U3D1 U3D2 R4D5 R4D2 R3D3 R3D6 R3D9 C3D6 R3D8 R3D13 R3D15 R1D9 R1E1 Q3D1 U1D1 R1D4 R3D7 R3D12 C5C10 C3D4 RP4D2 C5C2 C5C6 C5C9 C5C12 C5C18 U5C1 RP4D1 R6B1 R7B1 CR7B2 R6B14 C6B12 R6B15 C5D3 R5D4 C3C4 R4C1 C4C3 C4C6 C4C4 R3C4 R3C7 C3C3 R3C5 R3C2 R3C3 R3C13 R3C11 R4C6 R4C4 R4C7 R4C5 U3C1 R3D2 R2D1 RP1D5 J6B1 C5C4 C5C17 R4C8 RP4C4 RP4C5 R6B4 J9A1 R6B12 C5B13 C5C14 RP4C3 D6B1 D6B2 C7A13 R5E1 R3B5 C3B7 C3B10 C3B8 C3C2 R3C6 C3C6 C3C7 C3C10 C3C19 RP3C4 Q5B2 U5B1 C5C5 C5C8 C4C5 C4C7 RP4C2 J8A2 J7A2 CR7B1 C5B9 R5C2 RP4C1 R4C2 C3C5 R3C8 R4C3 R3C9 R3C10 R3C12 R3C14 R3C15 R3C16 R3C17 R3C19 R3C18 R3C21 R3C20 R3C23 R3C22 R3C25 R3C24 R3C27 R3C26 R3C28 C3C20 R3D1 C3D2 RP3C3 RP1D4 R1D7 C5B18 C7A7 C7A16 R7A7 R7A8 C7A17 C6B1 R5B2 C5B16 C5B11 C5B15 C5B17 C5B10 FB3B3 C3B5 C2B11 R1C2 RP3C1 RP2D2 C1D1 CR1D3 C4B12 C4B10 C2B6 C2B9 C2B13 C2B16 C2C3 C3C8 C3C9 R1D1 RP1D3 C5B14 C4C1 C4C2 C3D5 R1D5 RP4B2 C7A6 C7A11 C7A12 C6A5 C6A6 C5B5 C5B8 C4B14 R3C1 C3C12 C3C11 C3C13 RP3C2 C3C14 C3C15 C3C16 C3C17 C3C18 C3D1 C3D3 R2C1 R2C2 RP1D2 R5B1 C5B1 C5B4 C7A5 C7A10 J6A1 D5A2 D5A3 Q5B1 C5B12 RT6A1 J6A2 J5A1 Q5C1 Y3C1 RP2D1 CR1D1 C5A4 C4B9 R4B10 C4B11 C4B13 FB3C1 C3C1 C2C7 R1C4 RP1D1 C5A3 R4B9 RP4B1 C3B11 C2C4 C2C5 RP1C1 U4B1 C2B5 C4B7 C4B8 Q4B1 C5A2 R3B6 C3B12 RP1C2 RP1C4 R4B3 C4B6 FB3B1 C3B4 Y3B1 U3B2 C3B9 RP2C1 CR1D2 C4B3 R4B5 R4B6 R4B7 R4B8 C3B2 C3B3 R3B4 FB3B2 R6A2 C5A1 2.82 2.33 J8A1 J9A2 C6A4 R5A2 C4B1 C4A18 C4B2 R3B2 R3B3 C3B6 RP1C3 R1D3 C4A1 R4A6 C4A19 C2B17 C1C5 C2C2 C2C6 R4A3 R4A4 R4A7 R4A8 R4A5 R4A10 C4A6 R3A7 R3A8 R3A9 C4A16 C2A10 C2B2 C2B1 CR4A3 U4A3 R4B4 R2A3 C2A7 C2A5 R2A4 C4A11 R2A1 C2A2 C2A3 C2A4 C2A6 R2A2 C2A8 R2A5 R2A6 R2A9 R2A11 C2A11 C2A9 C2B3 C2B12 C2B14 C1B7 CR4A2 C4A7 R4A19 C4A12 R4A22 R5A1 MH5A1 R4A11 R3A10 RP3B1 RP2B2 C1C6 C1C4 RP2A5 Q4A1 R4A12 R4A14 R4A15 R4A16 R4A17 R4A18 R4A20 R4A21 R4A23 C4A17 R4A24 R4A25 R4B1 R4B2 C4B4 R4A13 CR4A1 C3B1 RP2B1 C2B15 C1B9 C3A6 C3A1 C3A7 R3A5 C1C7 R1C3 C3A2 C3A5 R3A4 R2B4 C2B8 C2B7 C1B5 C2B10 C1B4 R1B2 C1B6 C1B8 R1B3 Q2B3 R2B7 R2B8 R2B9 R2B5 R2B6 R1A5 R1A7 R2A7 R2A8 R2A10 Q2B1 C1B2 C1B3 Q2B2 C2C1 C1C2 C1C3 C3A4 R3A3 U3B1 R3B1 C2B4 R2B2 C1C1 R1C1 C3A3 RP2A4 C6C1 J1D1 R3A2 RP2A3 C7D4 C1A1 C1A2 R1A1 Y1A1 C1A4 C1A3 R1A2 C1A7 C1A8 R1A8 Q1B1 R2B1 R2B3 ] R3A1 RP2A2 RP2A6 R2A12 C1B1 R1B1 C2A1 RP2A1 U2A1 C4A5 C4A10 U1A2 R1A3 R1A4 R1A6 RP1B1 [ 7.000 [ 5.645 [ 4.312 J4A1 U1A1 C1A5 U1B1 177.80 143.37 109.52 [ 1.912 ] MH1A1 C1A6 [ 1.225 J7A1 D5A1 J1A1 31.11 48.56 ] ] [ 1.112 [ 0.000 28.24 0.00 ] ] ] ] [ 0.312 [ 0.000 [ 0.220 ] [ 0.400 7.92 3X 0.00 5.59 10XR 2.00 [ 0.079 10.16 Figure 2. Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E Mechanical Drawing 6 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3. Functional Architecture Functional Architecture This chapter provides a high-level description of the functionality distributed between the architectural blocks of the Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E. 3.1 Processor Subsystem The support circuitry for the processor sub-system consists of the following: Single µPGA478 processor socket Processor host bus AGTL+ support circuitry. Reset configuration logic. Revision 2.0 7 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3.1.1 Functional Architecture Reset Configuration Logic The BIOS determines the processor stepping, cache size, and other processor information through the CPUID instruction. The requirement is for the processor to run at a fixed speed. The processor cannot be programmed to operate at a lower or higher speed. On the SE7210TP1-E platform, the BIOS is responsible for configuring the processor speed. The BIOS uses CMOS settings to determine which speed to program into the speed setting device. The processor information is read at every system power-on. 3.1.2 Processor Support The Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E supports a single Intel® Pentium® 4 processor, or a single Intel® Celeron® processor with a system bus of 400 /533 /800 MHz. The server board supports the processors listed in Table 1. Table 1. Processor Support Matrix Type Pentium® 4 processor supporting Hyper-Threading Technology Designation 3.4, 3.2 GHz System Bus 800 MHz L2 Cache Size 2 MB Pentium® 4 processor supporting Hyper-Threading Technology 3.4, 3.2, 3.0, 2.8 GHz 800 MHz 1 MB Pentium® 4 processor supporting Hyper-Threading Technology 2.8 GHz 533 MHz 1 MB Pentium® 4 processor supporting Hyper-Threading Technology 3.2, 3.0, 2.80, 2.40, 2.60 GHz 800 MHz 512 KB Pentium® 4 processor supporting Hyper-Threading Technology 3.06 GHz 533 MHz 512 KB Pentium® 4 processor 2.8, 2.66, 2.6, 2.53, 2.4, 2.26, 2.0 GHz 400 / 533 MHz 512 KB Celeron® processor 2.8, 2.7, 2.6, 2.5, 2.4, 2.3, 2.2, 2.1, 2.0 GHz 400 MHz 128 KB CAUTION Use only the processors listed above. Use of unsupported processors can damage the board, the processor, and the power supply. See the Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E Specification Update or go to http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/SE7210TP1-E/ for the current list of supported processors for this board. ✏ NOTE Use only ATX12V or EPS12V compliant power supplies with the server board SE7210TP1-E. ATX12V and EPS12V power supplies have an additional power lead that provides required supplemental power for the Intel Pentium 4 processor. The board will not boot if you do not connect the 20-pin (or 24-pin) and 4-pin (or 8-pin) leads of ATX12V or EPS12V power supplies to the corresponding connectors. Do not use a standard ATX power supply. The board will not boot with a standard ATX power supply. 8 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3.1.3 Functional Architecture Microcode IA32 processors have the capability of correcting specific errata through the loading of an Intelsupplied data block (microcode update). The BIOS is responsible for storing the update in nonvolatile memory and loading it into each processor during POST. The BIOS performs all the recommended update signature verification prior to storing the update in the Flash. 3.1.4 Processor Cache The BIOS enables all levels of processor cache as early as possible during POST. There are no user options to modify the cache configuration, size or policies. All detected cache sizes are reported in the SMBIOS Type 7 structures. The largest and highest level cache detected is reported in BIOS Setup 3.1.5 Hyper-Threading Technology ® ® Intel Pentium 4 processors support Hyper-Threading Technology. The BIOS will detect processors that support this feature and will enable the feature during POST. BIOS Setup provides an option to selectively enable or disable this feature. The default behavior is enabled. The BIOS will create additional entries in the ACPI MP tables to describe the virtual processors. The SMBIOS Type 4 structure will show only the physical processors installed. 3.2 Intel E7210 Chipset The Intel E7210 chipset consists of the following devices: • • • Intel 827210 Memory Controller Hub (MCH) with Accelerated Hub Architecture (AHA) bus Intel 6300ESB I/O Controller Hub with AHA bus Intel 82802AC (8 Mbit) Firmware Hub (FWH) 3.2.1 Intel 827210 Memory Controller Hub (MCH) The MCH is a centralized controller for the system bus, the memory bus and the Accelerated Hub Architecture interface. The 6300ESB I/O is a centralized controller for the Server Board SE7210TP1-E’s I/O paths. The FWH provides the nonvolatile storage of the BIOS. The component combination provides the chipset interfaces as shown in Figure 3. Revision 2.0 9 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Functional Architecture Figure 3. Intel E7210 Chipset Block Diagram 3.2.2 Intel 82802AC 8 Megabit Firmware Hub (FWH) The FWH provides the following: • System BIOS program • Logic that enables protection for storing and updating platform information 3.2.3 PCI-X The PCI-X segment comes from 6300ESB I/O, and only runs at 66MHz maximum. The PCI-X interfaces of the 6300ESB I/O are compliant with the PCI-X Addendum to the PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 1.0b as well as the Mode 1 and Mode 2 (266 MHz) sections of the PCI-X Electrical and Mechanical Addendum to the PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.0a and the PCI-X Protocol Addendum to the PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.0a. PCI-X Mode 2 provides enhancements over PCI that enable faster and more efficient data transfers. For conventional PCI Mode, the 6300ESB I/O supports PCI bus frequencies of 66 MHz, 100 MHz, and 133 MHz. For the PCI-X Mode 2, the 6300ESB I/O supports PCI bus frequencies of 66 MHz, 100 MHz, 133 MHz and 266 MHz. On the SE7210TP1-E server board, the PCI-X interface (P64-A) is independently controlled to operate in either a conventional PCI or PCI-X mode. P64-A is routed to control I/O from the 82547GI Ethernet controller and is capable of supporting MCH CSA interfaces depending on the riser card used. P32-A is routed to control I/O from the 32-bit PCI slot and the Adaptec* 7901Single Channel SCSI controller. 3.2.4 Low Profile Riser Slot The Low Profile riser slot is a standard 202-pin slot supporting PCI-X signals. Its location on the board will allow only the use of low profile add-in cards. 10 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3.2.5 Functional Architecture SMBus Interface The SMBus interface can be used for system and power management related tasks. The interface is compliant with System Management Bus Specification Revision 2.0. The SMBus interface allows full read/write access to all configuration and memory spaces in the FWH. 3.2.6 6300ESB I/O Controller Hub The 6300ESB I/O is a multi-function device providing an upstream hub interface for access to several embedded I/O functions and features including: • • • • • • • • • PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.2 with support for 33 MHz PCI operations and 66 MHz PCI-X operations. ACPI power management logic support Enhanced DMA controller, interrupt controller, and timer functions Integrated IDE controller with support for Ultra ATA100/66/33 Integrated SATA controller USB host interface with support for four USB ports; two UHCI host controllers; one EHCI high-speed USB 2.0 host controller System Management Bus (SMBus) Specification, Version 2.0 with additional support for I2C devices Low Pin Count (LPC) interface Firmware Hub (FWH) interface support Each function within the 6300ESB has its own set of configuration registers. Once configured, each appears to the system as a distinct hardware controller sharing the same PCI bus interface. Performance Note: The Hub Link 1.5 interface between the 6300ESB ICH and the 827210 MCH has a theoretical maximum throughput of 266MB/s. Each bus supported by the 6300ESB ICH will share the Hub Link 1.5 bandwidth, this includes the P64-A bus, the P32-A bus, the BMC interface, the LPC bus, the USB 2.0 interface, the Parallel ATA bus and the Serial ATA bus. 3.2.7 PCI Interface The 6300ESB I/O PCI interface provides a 33 MHz, Revision 2.3 compliant implementation. All PCI signals are 5-V tolerant, except PME#. The 6300ESB I/O integrates a PCI arbiter that supports up to four external PCI bus masters in addition to the internal 6300ESB I/O requests. On the SE7210TP1-E server board this PCI interface is used to support on-board PCI devices including the ATI* video controller. Revision 2.0 11 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3.2.8 Functional Architecture IDE Interface The 6300ESB I/O IDE controller has two independent bus-mastering IDE interfaces that can be independently enabled. The IDE interfaces support the following modes: • • • • • ✏ Programmed I/O (PIO): processor controls data transfer. 8237-style DMA: DMA offloads the processor, supporting transfer rates of up to 16 MB/sec. Ultra DMA: DMA protocol on IDE bus supports Ultra 100 DMA Mode Transfers up to 100Mbytes/s for reads from disk;88.88 Mbytes/s for writes to disk. As well as Ultra66 and Ultra33 DMA mode.. ATA-66: DMA protocol on IDE bus supporting host and target throttling and transfer rates of up to 66 MB/sec. The ATA-66 protocol is similar to Ultra DMA and is device driver compatible. ATA-100: DMA protocol on IDE bus allows host and target throttling. The 6300ESB I/O ATA-100 logic can achieve read transfer rates up to 100 MB/sec and write transfer rates up to 88 MB/sec. NOTE ATA-66 and ATA-100 are faster timings and require a specialized 40-pin, 80-wire cable to reduce reflections, noise, and inductive coupling. The IDE interfaces also support ATAPI devices (such as CD-ROM drives) and ATA devices using the transfer modes. The BIOS supports Logical Block Addressing (LBA) and Extended Cylinder Head Sector (ECHS) translation modes. The drive reports the transfer rate and translation mode to the BIOS. The server board SE7210TP1-E supports Laser Servo (LS-120) diskette technology through the IDE interfaces. The BIOS supports booting from an LS-120 drive. ✏ NOTE The BIOS will always recognize an LS-120 drive as an ATAPI floppy drive. To ensure correct operation, do not configure the drive as a hard disk drive. 3.2.9 Serial ATA (SATA) Controller The SATA controller supports two SATA devices providing an interface for SATA hard disks and ATAPI devices. The SATA interface supports PIO IDE transfers up to 16 Mb/s and Serial ATA transfers up to 1.5 Gb/s (150 MB/s). The 6300ESB I/O’s SATA system contains two independent SATA signal ports. They can be electrically isolated independently. Each SATA device can have independent timings. They can be configured to the standard primary and secondary channels. 12 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3.2.10 Functional Architecture Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface The 6300ESB I/O implements an LPC Interface as described in the Low Pin Count Interface Specification, Revision 1.1. The Low Pin Count (LPC) Bridge function of the 6300ESB I/O resides in PCI Device 31: Function 0. In addition to the LPC bridge interface function, D31:F0 contains other functional units including DMA, interrupt controllers, timers, power management, system management, GPIO, and RTC. 3.2.11 Compatibility Modules (DMA Controller, Timer/Counters, Interrupt Controller) The DMA controller incorporates the logic of two 82C37 DMA controllers, with seven independently programmable channels. Channels 0–3 are hardwired to 8-bit, count-by-byte transfers, and channels 5–7 are hardwired to 16-bit, count-by-word transfers. Any two of the seven DMA channels can be programmed to support fast Type-F transfers. The 6300ESB I/O supports two types of DMA (LPC and PC/PCI). LPC DMA and PC/PCI DMA use the 6300ESB I/O’s DMA controller. The PC/PCI protocol allows PCI-based peripherals to initiate DMA cycles by encoding requests and grants via two PC/PC REQ#/GNT# pairs. LPC DMA is handled through the use of the LDRQ# lines from peripherals and special encoding on LAD[3:0] from the host. Single, Demand, Verify, and Increment modes are supported on the LPC interface. Channels 0–3 are 8 bit channels. Channels 5–7 are 16 bit channels. Channel 4 is reserved as a generic bus master request. The timer/counter block contains three counters that are equivalent in function to those found in one 82C54 programmable interval timer. These three counters are combined to provide the system timer function, and speaker tone. The 14.31818 MHz oscillator input provides the clock source for these three counters. The 6300ESB I/O provides an ISA-compatible Programmable Interrupt Controller (PIC) that incorporates the functionality of two 82C59 interrupt controllers. The two interrupt controllers are cascaded so that 14 external and two internal interrupts are possible. In addition, the 6300ESB I/O supports a serial interrupt scheme. All of the registers in these modules can be read and restored. This is required to save and restore system state after power has been removed and restored to the platform. 3.2.12 Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) In addition to the standard ISA-compatible PIC described in the previous section, the 6300ESB I/O incorporates the Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC). 3.2.13 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Controller The 6300ESB I/O contains an Enhanced Host Controller Interface Specification for Universal Serial Bus, Revision 1.0 -compliant host controller that supports USB high-speed signaling. High-speed USB 2.0 allows data transfers up to 480 Mb/s which is 40 times faster than fullspeed USB. The 6300ESB I/O also contains four Universal Host Controller Interface (UHCI) controllers that support USB full-speed and low-speed signaling. Revision 2.0 13 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Functional Architecture The Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E supports up to four USB 2.0 ports, supports Universal Host Controller Interface (UHCI) and Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI), and uses UHCI- and EHCI-compatible drivers. The 6300ESB I/O provides the USB controller for all ports, as shown in Figure 4. The port arrangement is as follows: • Three ports are implemented with stacked back panel connectors One port is routed to a USB header which can be connected with a USB cable to the front panel connector • Figure 4. USB Port Configuration ✏ NOTES Server systems that have an unshielded cable attached to a USB port may not meet FCC Class B requirements, even if no device is attached to the cable. Use shielded cable that meets the requirements for full-speed devices. 3.2.14 Real Time Clock, CMOS SRAM, and Battery The real-time clock provides a time-of-day clock and a multi-century calendar with alarm features. The real-time clock supports 256 bytes of battery-backed CMOS SRAM in two banks that are reserved for BIOS use. A coin-cell battery (CR2032) powers the real-time clock and CMOS memory. When the server is not plugged into a wall socket, the battery has an estimated life of three years. When the server is plugged in, the standby current from the power supply extends the life of the battery. The clock is accurate to ± 13 minutes/year at 25 ºC with 3.3 VSB applied. The time, date, and CMOS values can be specified in the BIOS Setup program. The CMOS values can be returned to their defaults by using the BIOS Setup program. ✏ NOTE If the battery and AC power fail, the custom defaults, if previously saved, will be loaded into CMOS RAM at power-on. 14 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3.2.15 Functional Architecture GPIO Various general purpose inputs and outputs are provided for custom system design. The number of inputs and outputs varies depending on the 6300ESB I/O configuration. All unused GPI pins must be pulled high or low, so that they are at a predefined level and do not cause undue side effects. 3.2.16 Enhanced Power Management The 6300ESB I/O’s power management functions include enhanced clock control, local and global monitoring support for 14 individual devices, and various low-power (suspend) states (e.g., Suspend-to-DRAM and Suspend-to-Disk). A hardware-based thermal management circuit permits software-independent entrance to low-power states. The 6300ESB I/O contains full support for the Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) Specification, Revision 2.0b. 3.2.17 System Management Bus (SMBus 2.0) The 6300ESB I/O contains an SMBus Host interface that allows the processor to communicate with SMBus slaves. This interface is compatible with most I2C devices. Special I2C commands are implemented. The 6300ESB I/O’s SMBus host controller provides a mechanism for the processor to initiate communications with SMBus peripherals (slaves). Also, the 6300ESB I/O supports slave functionality, including the Host Notify protocol. Hence, the host controller supports eight command protocols of the SMBus interface (see System Management Bus (SMBus) Specification, Version 2.0): Quick Command, Send Byte, Receive Byte, Write Byte/Word, Read Byte/Word, Process Call, Block Read/Write, and Host Notify. 3.3 Memory Subsystem The Intel 827210 Memory Controller Hub (MCH) is one component of the Intel E7210 chipset. The MCH is a centralized controller for the system bus, the memory bus and the accelerated hub architecture interface. The server board SE7210TP1-E provides four DIMM slots and supports a maximum memory capacity of 4 GB. The DIMM organization is x72, which includes eight ECC check bits. ECC from the DIMMs are passed through to the processor’s system bus. Memory scrubbing, single-bit error correction and multiple-bit error detection is supported. Memory can be implemented with either single-sided (one row) or double-sided (two row) DIMMs. Revision 2.0 15 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Functional Architecture Table 2. Supported Memory Configurations DIMM Capacity Configuration DS DDR SDRAM Density 64 Mbit DDR SDRAM Organization Front-side/Back-side 8 M x 8/8 M x 8 Number of DDR SDRAM Devices 16 128 MB 128 MB SS 128 Mbit 16 M x 8/empty 8 128 MB SS 256 Mbit 16 M x 16/empty 4 256 MB DS 128 Mbit 16 M x 8/16 M x 8 16 256 MB SS 256 Mbit 32 M x 8/empty 8 256 MB SS 512 Mbit 32 M x 16/empty 4 512 MB DS 256 Mbit 32 M x 8/32 M x 8 16 512 MB SS 512 Mbit 64 M x 8/empty 8 1024 MB DS 512 Mbit 64 M x 8/64 M x 8 16 Note: In the second column, “DS” refers to double-sided memory modules (containing two rows of DDR SDRAM) and “SS” refers to single-sided memory modules (containing one row of DDR SDRAM). DIMM and memory configurations must adhere to the following: • 2.5 V (only) 184-pin DDR SDRAM DIMMs with gold-plated contacts • Unbuffered, single-sided or double-sided DIMMs with the following restriction: • Double-sided DIMMS with x16 organization are not supported. • Maximum total system memory: 4 GB • Minimum total system memory: 128 MB • ECC and non-ECC DIMMs supported • Serial Presence Detect • PC3200 (400 MHZ), PC2700 (333 MHZ), and PC2100 (266 MHZ) SDRAM DIMMs Table 3 lists the supported system bus frequency and memory speed combinations. Table 3. Supported System Bus Frequency and Memory Speed Combinations To use this type of DIMM… PC3200 (400 MHZ) The processor's system bus frequency must be… 800 MHz PC2700 (333 MHZ) 800 or 533 MHz (Note) PC2100 (266 MHZ) 800, 533, or 400 MHz Note: When using PC2700 (333 MHZ) memory with an 800 MHz system bus frequency processor, the memory channel will be set to 320 MHz. Only DIMMs tested and qualified by Intel or a designated memory test vendor will be supported on the Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E. A list of qualified DIMMs will be made available through http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/SE7210TP1-E/. Note that all DIMMs are supported by design, but only fully qualified DIMMs will be supported. 16 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS ✏ Functional Architecture NOTES To be fully compliant with all applicable DDR SDRAM memory specifications, the board should be populated with DIMMs that support the Serial Presence Detect (SPD) data structure. This allows the BIOS to read the SPD data and program the chipset to accurately configure memory settings for optimum performance. If non-SPD memory is installed, the BIOS will attempt to correctly configure the memory settings, but performance and reliability may be impacted or the DIMMs may not function under the determined frequency. For ECC functionality, all installed DIMMs must be ECC. If both ECC and non-ECC DIMMs are used, ECC will be disabled and will not function. 3.3.1 Memory Configurations The Intel 827210 MCH component provides two features for enhancing memory throughput: • • Dual Channel memory interface. The board has two memory channels, each with two DIMM sockets. Dynamic Addressing Mode. Dynamic mode minimizes overhead by reducing memory accesses. Table 4 summarizes the characteristics of dual and single channel configurations with and without the use of Dynamic Mode. Table 4. Characteristics of Dual/Single Channel Configuration with/without Dynamic Mode Throughput Level Highest Lowest Revision 2.0 Configuration Characteristics Dual Channel with Dynamic Mode All DIMMs matched (Example configurations are shown in Figure 5) Dual Channel without Dynamic Mode DIMMs matched from Channel A to Channel B DIMMs not matched within channels (Example configuration is shown in Figure 6) Single Channel with Dynamic Mode Single DIMM or DIMMs matched with a channel (Example configurations are shown in Figure 7) Single Channel without Dynamic Mode DIMMs not matched (Example configurations are shown in Figure 8) 17 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Functional Architecture Dual Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode (All DIMMs Matched) Figure 5. Examples of Dual Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode 18 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Functional Architecture Dual Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode - DIMMs not matched within channel - DIMMs match Channel A to Channel B Figure 6. Example of Dual Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode Revision 2.0 19 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Functional Architecture Single Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode (Single DIMM or DIMMs matched within Channel) Figure 7. Examples of Single Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode 20 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Functional Architecture Single Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode (DIMMs not matched) Figure 8. Examples of Single Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode Revision 2.0 21 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3.4 Functional Architecture I/O Sub-System The I/O sub-system is made up of several components: the 6300ESB I/O providing the PCI-X interfaces for the three PCI slots and riser slot on board 3, the on-board SCSI controller, the onboard Ethernet controllers, the onboard video controller, Super IO chip, and Management Subsystem. This section describes the function of each I/O interface and how they operate on the SE7210TP1-E server board. 3.4.1 PCI Sub-System The primary I/O bus for the Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E is PCI, with two independent PCI buses. The PCI buses comply with the PCI Local Bus Specification, Rev 2.2. The PCI bus is directed through the Intel 6300ESB I/O Controller Hub. The table below lists the characteristics of the two PCI bus segments. Table 5: PCI Bus Segment Characteristics PCI Bus Segment P32-A Voltage Width 5V 32-bits Speed 33 MHz Type PCI PCI I/O Card Slots 1 - capable of supporting fulllength PCI add-in cards. Internal component use. P64-A 3.3 V 64-bits 66 MHz PCI-X 3 - capable of supporting fulllength PCI-X add-in cards P64-A 3.3 V 64-bits 66 MHz PCI-X 1 - riser slot supporting lowprofile add-in cards (Only on board 3) 3.4.1.1 P32-A: 32-bit, 33MHz PCI Sub-system All 32-bit, 33-MHz PCI I/O for the SE7210TP1-E server board is directed through the 6300ESB I/O. The 32-bit, 33-MHz PCI segment created by the 6300ESB I/O is known as the P32-A segment. The P32-A segment supports the following devices: • • • • 3.4.1.2 One 32-bit PCI slot 2D/3D Graphics Accelerator: ATI Rage XL Video Controller SIO Chip: Winbond* W83627 HF-AW Super I/O Hardware monitoring sub-system: SMBUS. P64-A: 64-bit, 66MHz PCI Subsystem There is one 64-bit PCI-X bus segment directed through the 6300ESB I/O. P64-A supports the interface for the on-board Adaptec* 7901 Ultra 320 SCSI controller in addition to supporting up a maximum of three PCI slots. 3.4.1.3 Scan Order The BIOS assigns PCI bus numbers in a depth-first hierarchy, in accordance with the PCI Local Bus Specification. When a bridge device is located, the bus number is incremented in exception 22 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Functional Architecture of a bridge device in the chipsets. Scanning continues on the secondary side of the bridge until all subordinate buses are defined. PCI bus numbers may change when PCI-PCI bridges are added or removed. If a bridge is inserted in a PCI bus, all subsequent PCI bus numbers below the current bus will be increased by one. 3.4.1.4 Resource Assignment The resource manager assigns the PIC-mode interrupt for the devices that will be accessed by the legacy code. The BIOS will ensure the PCI BAR registers and the command register for all devices are correctly set up to match the behavior of the legacy BIOS. Code cannot make assumptions about the scan order of devices or the order in which resources will be allocated to them. The BIOS will support the INT 1Ah PCI BIOS interface calls. 3.4.1.5 Automatic IRQ Assignment The BIOS automatically assigns IRQs to devices in the system for legacy compatibility. No method is provided to manually configure the IRQs for devices. 3.4.1.6 Option ROM Support The option ROM support code in the BIOS will dispatch the option ROMs in available memory space in the address range 0C0000h-0DFFFFh and will follow all rules with respect to the option ROM space. The SE7210TP1-E BIOS will integrate option ROMs for the Intel 82547GI, Intel 82551QM, ATI Rage XL, SATA RAID and Adaptec 7901 SCSI controller. 3.4.1.7 Zero Channel RAID (ZCR) Capable Slot The SCSI version of the Server Board SE7210TP1-E is capable of supporting the following zero channel RAID controllers, the Intel® RAID Controller SRCZCR and the Adaptec* ASR-2010S RAID adapter. ZCR cards are only supported in slot one the P64-A PCI segment. The ZCR add-in cards leverage the on-board SCSI controller along with their own built-in intelligence to provide a complete RAID controller subsystem on-board. The riser card and baseboard use an implementation commonly referred to as RAID I/O Steering (RAIDIOS) specification version 0.92 to support this feature. If either of these supported RAID cards are installed, then the SCSI interrupts are routed to the RAID adapter instead of to the PCI interrupt controller. Also the IDSEL of the SCSI controller is not driven to the controller and thus will not respond as an on-board device. The host-based I/O device is effectively hidden from the system. Revision 2.0 23 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3.4.2 Functional Architecture DMA Channels DMA Channel Number 3.4.3 Table 6. DMA Channels Data Width System Resource 0 8 or 16 bits 1 8 or 16 bits 2 8 or 16 bits 3 8 or 16 bits Open Diskette drive 4 8 or 16 bits DMA controller 5 16 bits Open 6 16 bits Open 7 16 bits Open Interrupts The interrupts can be routed through the Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) portion of the 6300ESB I/O component. The APIC is supported in Windows* 2000 Server and Windows XP and supports a total of 24 interrupts. Table 7. Interrupts System Resource IRQ NMI I/O channel check 0 Reserved, interval timer 1 Reserved, keyboard buffer full 2 Reserved, cascade interrupt from slave PIC 3 COM2 (Note 1) 4 COM1 (Note 1) 6 Diskette drive 8 Real-time clock 9 Reserved for 6300ESB I/O system management bus 10 User available 11 User available 12 Onboard mouse port (if present, else user available) 13 Reserved, math coprocessor 14 Primary IDE (if present, else user available) 15 Secondary IDE (if present, else user available) 16 USB UHCI controller 1 (through PIRQA) 17 User available (through PIRQB) 18 6300ESB I/O USB controller 3 (through PIRQC) 19 6300ESB I/O USB controller 2 (through PIRQD) 20 6300ESB I/O LAN (through PIRQE) 21 User available (through PIRQF) 22 User available (through PIRQG) 23 6300ESB I/O USB 2.0 EHCI controller/User available (through PIRQH) Notes: 1. Default, but can be changed to another IRQ. 24 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3.4.4 Functional Architecture PCI Interrupt Routing Map This section describes interrupt sharing and how the interrupt signals are connected between the PCI bus connectors and onboard PCI devices. The PCI specification specifies how interrupts can be shared between devices attached to the PCI bus. In most cases, the small amount of latency added by interrupt sharing does not affect the operation or throughput of the devices. In some special cases where maximum performance is needed from a device, a PCI device should not share an interrupt with other PCI devices. Use the following information to avoid sharing an interrupt with a PCI add-in card. PCI devices are categorized as follows to specify their interrupt grouping: • • • INTA: By default, all add-in cards that require only one interrupt are in this category. For almost all cards that require more than one interrupt, the first interrupt on the card is also classified as INTA. INTB: Generally, the second interrupt on add-in cards that require two or more interrupts is classified as INTB. (This is not an absolute requirement.) INTC and INTD: Generally, a third interrupt on add-in cards is classified as INTC and a fourth interrupt is classified as INTD. The 6300ESB I/O has eight programmable interrupt request (PIRQ) input signals. All PCI interrupt sources either onboard or from a PCI add-in card connect to one of these PIRQ signals. Some PCI interrupt sources are electrically tied together on the Server Board SE7210TP1-E and therefore share the same interrupt. Table 8 shows an example of how the PIRQ signals are routed. For example, using Table 8 as a reference, assume an add-in card using INTB is plugged into PCI bus connector 3. In PCI bus connector 3, INTB is connected to PIRQA, which is already connected to the Promise PDC20319 Controller. The add-in card in PCI bus connector 3 now shares an interrupt with the onboard interrupt source. Table 8. PCI Interrupt Routing Map IDSEL P_INTA* P_INTB* P_INTC* P_INTD* P_INTE* P_INTF* PX_INTA* PX_INTB* PX_INTC* PX_INTD* PX_IRQ* REQ/GNT Revision 2.0 P_AD18 PX_AD19 PX_AD20 PX_AD17 P_AD16 P_AD17 INTB INTF INTA INTB INTC SCSI_A* INTB INTC INTD INTA INTC INTD INTA INTB 1 PCI 64 bit SLOT1 2 PCI 64 bit SLOT2 3 PCI 64 bit SLOT3 IRQ3 0 SCSI 0 ATI RAGE 1 LAN 10/100 P_AD18 INTA INTB INTC INTD PIN B2, INTE PIN B4, INTE 2 PCI 32 bit SLOT6 25 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS ✏ Functional Architecture NOTE In PIC mode, the 6300ESB I/O can connect each PIRQ line internally to one of the IRQ signals (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, and 15). Typically, a device that does not share a PIRQ line will have a unique interrupt. However, in certain interrupt-constrained situations, it is possible for two or more of the PIRQ lines to be connected to the same IRQ signal. See Table 7 for the allocation of PIRQ lines to IRQ signals in APIC mode. 3.4.5 SCSI Support The SCSI sub-system consists of the Adaptec 7901 Single Channel, PC-2001-compliant PCI-X Ultra 320 SCSI controller which has one internal 80-pin connector (SCSI Channel A). 3.4.5.1 Adaptec 7901 Single Channel Ultra 320 SCSI Controller The Adaptec 7901 is PCI bus master single-channel SCSI ASICs package. The Adaptec 7901 is an Ultra320 SCSI ASIC supporting a data transfer rate up to 320 MB/sec. The Adaptec 7901 complies with PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.2 PCI-X Addendum, Rev. 1.0, and SCSI Parallel Interface-4 (SPI-4) for both Single-Ended (SE) and Low Voltage Differential (LVD) devices. These ASICs comply with: PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.2 PCI-X Addendum, Revision. 1.0a SCSI Parallel Interface-4 (SPI-4), Revision 6 For both Single-Ended (SE) and LVD devices. In addition, they comply with the SCSI-3 standard and provide multimode SCSI support. In PCI and PCI-X modes, these ASICs can operate as a multifunction 32-bit or 64-bit bus master capable of supporting zero-wait-state 32- or 64-bit memory transfers. They can also function as a PCI or PCI-X target. The Adaptec 7901 supports up to 64-bit, 122 MHz PCI-X bus. The Ultra320 SCSI features for the Adaptec 7901 include: z z z z z z z z z Double-transition (DT) clocking Paced transfers using packetized protocol Packetized protocol Dual data FIFO Quick arbitration and selection/reselection (QAS) protocol Manual PIO mode data transfer Automatic mode data transfer Normal (DMA) mode data transfer Cyclic redundancy check (CRC) codes The single-channel Adaptec 7901 delivers Ultra320 SCSI data rates up to 320 MBytes/sec to address emerging bandwidth hungry applications, such as real-time video, data mining, Internet/Intranet, and scientific modeling and simulation. The chip features a 66 MHz, 64-bit PCI interface and a 133 MHz, 64-bit PCI-X interface. 26 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Functional Architecture Migration to new Ultra320 SCSI technology is easy with the Adaptec 7901. It is backward compatible with Ultra320, Ultra160, Ultra2, and earlier SCSI generations. The chip is available in a 356-pin Thermally Enhanced Ball Grid Array (TEBGA) package, which is signal compatible with the Ultra160 SCSI Adaptec 7892 for a smooth upgrade to Ultra320 SCSI. Now offered with the Adaptec 7901 is HostRAID*, an advanced RAID solution that includes hardware mirroring on the Adaptec 7901. HostRAID offers bootable RAID levels 0 and 1 with other advanced RAID features such as dedicated hot spares with automatic recovery, on-line capacity expansion, event scheduling, SAF-TE support, SNMP, DMI, and on-line RAID level migration. The Adaptec 7901 uses Ultra320 technology to double Ultra160 data transfer rates up to 320 MBytes/sec. In addition, Adaptec Seamless Streaming* technology allows the Adaptec 7901 to take full advantage of the SCSI packet protocol enhancements (transfers multiple commands, data contexts and statuses in single connection) that replaces the legacy SCSI protocol (transfers single commands, data contexts or statuses per connection). The Adaptec 7901 also supports Quick Arbitration and Selection (QAS) and SCSI arbitration fairness. QAS reduces the overhead of control release on the SCSI bus from one device to another. This improvement reduces command overhead and maximizes bus utilization. SCSI arbitration fairness prevents a device from dominating the bus by guaranteeing that all devices have an opportunity to arbitrate. The Adaptec 7901 fully supports CRC for 16-bit SCSI synchronous data transfers. CRC detects data integrity errors that would not be detected by simple parity checking used by previous SCSI generations. The higher data rates achieved on existing Low Voltage Differential (LVD) cable configurations mandated this improved data integrity feature. The Adaptec 7901 fully supports Domain Validation, which provides two levels (Basic and Enhanced) of SCSI bus configuration testing to help ensure Ultra320 and Ultra160 SCSI topologies operate at optimum speed. Using Low Voltage Differential (LVD), each Adaptec 7901 channel supports a maximum of 15 devices on a 12-meter cable. In a point-to-point arrangement, cabling can extend to 25 meters. The Adaptec 7901 incorporates an advanced multi-mode SCSI I/O cell that supports Ultra2, Ultra160, and Ultra320 SCSI LVD devices, as well as single-ended devices. With only Ultra2, Ultra160, and Ultra320 devices attached, the SCSI bus performs at full speed and full LVD cable lengths. When SE devices are attached, the bus defaults to SE speed and cable length. Revision 2.0 27 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3.4.5.1.1 Functional Architecture Adaptec 7901 Summary of Features The Adaptec 7901 contains the following SCSI performance features: z z z z z z z z z z z SCSI data transfers up to 320 MB/sec 8- or 16-bit SCSI data path SCSI offsets to 254 transfers Advanced multimode I/O cell is compatible with LVD or SE devices Extensive hardware support for disconnect/reconnect and scatter/gather Full support for both initiator and target operations Full support for domain validation, which provides two levels (basic and enhanced) of SCSI bus configuration testing to help ensure Ultra320 and Ultra160 SCSI topologies operate at optimum speed Multiple target ID enables responses to multiple IDs as a SCSI target Full support for CRC for 16-bit SCSI synchronous data transfers. CRC detects data integrity errors that would not be detected by simple parity checking used by previous SCSI generations. The higher data rates achieved on existing LVD cable configurations mandated this improved data integrity feature. Supports Quick Arbitration and Selection (QAS) and SCSI arbitration fairness. QAS reduces overhead when bus control is transferred between devices. Arbitration fairness prevents devices from hogging the bus by guaranteeing each device a chance to arbitrate. Supports Seamless Streaming technology, which allows full implementation of SCSI packet protocol for sending many commands, receiving many statuses, and transferring data for many commands during one SCSI connection. There is virtually no delay between packets for different commands. The Adaptec 7901 has a 133 MHz, 64-bit PCI/PCI-X Host Interface that supports the following PCI features: z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z 28 PC2001 compliant Direct pin connection to the PCI/PCI-X interface, from 133-MHz, 64-bit interface down to PCI 33-MHz, 32-bit interface Leading and trailing offset bytes on a 32- or 64-bit bus Performance-enhanced 32-bit operating mode allows 32-bit data transactions with 32and 64-bit addressing (SAC/DAC) 3.3-V/5-V PCI and 3.3-V PCI-X interfaces provide flexibility for designing high performance, low-power systems PCI bus master and slave timing referenced to PCLK PCI bus-programmable Latency Timer, Cache Size, and Interrupt Line Select registers Supports external read access to the BIOS FLASH on the host bus adapter (HBA) Supports SEEPROM read and write word access with an Adaptec utility Medium PCI target device select response time Streaming PCI-enhanced master Direct Memory Access (DMA) read and write burst commands PCI bus address and data parity generation and checking Supports PCI PERR# and SERR# requirements Supports up to five outstanding split completions PCI bus address and data phase error generation for checking host and device error support Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS z z z Functional Architecture PCI/PCI-X target latency of 16 clocks maximum for first target access cycle that transfers data and 8 clocks for other responses Supports wire interrupts and Message-Signaled Interrupts (MSI) Hardware-implemented endian support for command and scatter/gather data transfer to reduce driver translation overhead 3.4.5.2 Performance and Throughput The Adaptec 7901 contain improved Adaptec RISC-based processors (ARPs) that execute SCSI Control Blocks (SCBs) to initiate data transfers between the PCI-X and SCSI interfaces. The ARPs support execution speeds of 40 MIPS and provide 8 KB of SRAM microcode storage. These ASICs operate at up to 66 MHz in PCI mode with a maximum 533 MB/sec data burst rate. 3.4.5.3 PCI/PCI-X Mode Operation Depending on the state of the initialization pattern on the PCI bus during power up, the Adaptec 7901 can be initialized to operate in either conventional PCI or PCI-X mode; both wire and message-signaled interrupts are supported. 3.4.5.4 PCI Bus The Adaptec 7901 performance levels at 3.3 VIO are as follows: z z z z When operation in PCI-X mode as a 64-bit bus master, the Adaptec 7901 can support memory data transfer up to 533 MB/sec at 66 MHz. When operation in PCI-X mode as a 32-bit bus master, the Adaptec 7901 can support memory data transfer up to 266 MB/sec at 66MHz When operation in PCI-X mode as a 64-bit bus master, the Adaptec 7901 can support memory data transfer up to 266 MB/sec at 33MHZ When operation in PCI-X mode as a 32-bit bus master, the Adaptec 7901 can support memory data transfer up to 133 MB/sec at 33MHZ 3.4.5.5 SCSI Bus The Adaptec 7901 can operate in SE or LVD mode, depending on the voltage level of the SCSI DIFFSENSE (F2), which is determined by the combination of the SCSI devices attached to the bus, the SCSI bus operates in SE mode and the SCSI data transfer rate is speed of the SCSI device currently transferring data. Note: The Adaptec 7901 does not support High Voltage Differential (HVD) devices. When an HVD device is detected, the bus goes tri-state and transmission stops. Revision 2.0 29 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3.4.6 Functional Architecture IDE Support Integrated IDE controllers of the 6300ESB I/O provide two independent IDE channels, each capable of supporting up to two drives. A standard 40-pin IDE connector on the baseboard interfaces with both channels. Both IDE channels can be configured or enabled/disabled by accessing the BIOS Setup Utility during POST. 3.4.6.1 Ultra ATA/100 The IDE interfaces of the ICH5R DMA protocol redefines signals on the IDE cable to allow both host and target throttling of data and transfer rates of up to 100 MB/s. 3.4.6.2 IDE Initialization The BIOS supports the ATA/ATAPI Specification, version 6 or later. The BIOS initializes the embedded IDE controller in the chipset (ICH5R) and the IDE devices that are connected to these devices. The BIOS scans the IDE devices and programs the controller and the devices with their optimum timings. The IDE disk read/write services that are provided by the BIOS will use PIO mode, but the BIOS will program the necessary Ultra DMA registers in the IDE controller so that the operating system can use the Ultra DMA Modes. 3.4.7 SATA Support The integrated Serial ATA (SATA) controller of the 6300ESB I/O provides two SATA ports on the baseboard. The SATA ports can be enabled/disabled and/or configured by accessing the BIOS Setup Utility during POST. The SATA function in the 6300ESB I/O has dual modes of operation to support different operating system conditions. In the case of Native IDE enabled operating systems, the 6300ESB I/O has separate PCI functions for serial and parallel ATA. To support legacy operating systems, there is only one PCI function for both the serial and parallel ATA ports. The MAP register provides the ability to share PCI functions. When sharing is enabled, all decode of I/O is done through the SATA registers. Device 31, Function 1 (IDE controller) is hidden by software writing to the Function Disable Register (D31, F0, offset F2h, bit 1), and its configuration registers are not used. The SATA Capability Pointer Register (offset 34h) will change to indicate that MSI is not supported in combined mode. The 6300ESB I/O SATA controller features two sets of interface signals that can be independently enabled or disabled. Each interface is supported by an independent DMA controller. The 6300ESB I/O SATA controller interacts with an attached mass storage device through a register interface that is equivalent to that presented by a traditional IDE host adapter. The host software follows existing standards and conventions when accessing the register interface and follows standard command protocol conventions. SATA interface transfer rates are independent of UDMA mode settings. SATA interface transfer rates will operate at the bus’s maximum speed, regardless of the UDMA mode reported by the SATA device or the system BIOS. 30 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3.4.7.1 Functional Architecture SATA RAID The Adaptec HostRAID™ Technology solution, available with the 6300ESB I/O, offers data stripping for higher performance (RAID Level 0 and 1), alleviating disk bottlenecks by taking advantage of the dual independent SATA controllers integrated in the 6300ESB I/O. There is no loss of PCI resources (request/grant pair) or add-in card slot. Adaptec HostRAID Technology functionality requires the following items: • • 6300ESB I/O Two SATA hard disk drives. Adaptec Host RAID Technology is not available in the following configurations: • • The SATA controller in compatible mode. Adaptec Host RAID Technology has been disabled - D31:F0:AE bits [7:6] have been cleared 3.4.7.2 Adaptec Host RAID Technology Option ROM HostRAID offers bootable RAID levels 0 and 1 with other advanced RAID features such as dedicated hot spares with automatic recovery, on-line capacity expansion, event scheduling, SAF-TE support, SNMP, DMI, and on-line RAID level migration. 3.4.8 Video Controller The SE7210TP1-E server board provides an ATI* Rage XL PCI graphics accelerator, along with 8 MB of video SDRAM and support circuitry for an embedded SVGA video subsystem. The ATI Rage XL chip contains a SVGA video controller, clock generator, 2D and 3D engine, and RAMDAC in a 272-pin PBGA. One 2Mx32 SDRAM chip provides 8 MB of video memory. The SVGA subsystem supports a variety of modes, up to 1600 x 1200 resolution in 8/16/24/32 bpp modes under 2D, and up to 1024 x 768 resolution in 8/16/24/32 bpp modes under 3D. It also supports both CRT and LCD monitors up to 100 Hz vertical refresh rate. Video is accessed using a standard 15-pin VGA connector found on the back edge of the server board. On-board video can be disabled using the BIOS Setup Utility which is accessed during POST or when an add-in video card is installed in any of the PCI slots. Revision 2.0 31 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 3.4.8.1 Functional Architecture Video Modes The Rage XL chip supports all standard IBM VGA modes. The following table shows the 2D/3D modes supported for both CRT and LCD. Table 9: Video Modes 2D Mode Refresh Rate (Hz) 640x480 60, 72, 75, 90, 100 8 bpp Supported 800x600 60, 70, 75, 90, 100 Supported SE7210TP1-E 2D Video Mode Support 16 bpp 24 bpp 32 bpp Supported Supported Supported Supported Supported Supported 1024x768 60, 72, 75, 90, 100 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1280x1024 43, 60 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1280x1024 70, 72 Supported – Supported Supported 1600x1200 60, 66 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1600x1200 76, 85 Supported Supported Supported – 3D Mode 640x480 Refresh Rate (Hz) 60,72,75,90,100 SE7210TP1-E 3D Video Mode Support with Z Buffer Enabled Supported Supported Supported Supported 800x600 60,70,75,90,100 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1024x768 60,72,75,90,100 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1280x1024 43,60,70,72 Supported Supported – – 1600x1200 60,66,76,85 Supported – – – 3D Mode 640x480 Refresh Rate (Hz) 60,72,75,90,100 SE7210TP1-E 3D Video Mode Support with Z Buffer Disabled Supported Supported Supported Supported 800x600 60,70,75,90,100 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1024x768 60,72,75,90,100 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1280x1024 43,60,70,72 Supported Supported Supported – 1600x1200 60,66,76,85 Supported Supported – – 3.4.8.2 Video Memory Interface The memory controller subsystem of the Rage XL arbitrates requests from direct memory interface, the VGA graphics controller, the drawing coprocessor, the display controller, the video scalar, and hardware cursor. Requests are serviced in a manner that ensures display integrity and maximum CPU/coprocessor drawing performance. The SE7210TP1-E supports an 8 MB SDRAM device for video memory. 3.4.9 Network Interface Controller (NIC) Subsystem The Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E supports two Network Interface Controllers (NICs), one that runs at 10/100Mb and is based on the Intel 82551QM NIC and the other that runs at one gigabit and is based on the Intel 82547GI NIC. When looking at the rear of the chassis, the gigabit NIC is at the right (closest to the video port) and the 10/100Mb NIC is at the left. The 32 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Functional Architecture Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E supports independent disabling of the two NIC controllers using the BIOS Setup menu. The NIC subsystem consists of the following: • • • Intel 82547GI Platform LAN Connect (PLC) device for 10/100/1000 Mbits/sec Ethernet LAN connectivity Intel 82551QM device for 10/100 Mbits/sec Ethernet LAN connectivity RJ-45 LAN connector with integrated status LEDs The 82547GI is controlled by the CSA interface off of the MCH and supports the following features: • • • • • • • • • • • • Basic 10/100/1000 Ethernet LAN connectivity Integrated Gigabit Ethernet Media Access Control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T compliant physical layer interface IEEE 802.3ab Auto-Negotiation support Low power (less than 350mW in active transmit mode) Reduced power in “unplugged mode” (less than 50mW) Automatic detection of “unplugged mode” Communication Streaming Architecture (CSA) port provides higher throughput and lower latencies resulting in up to 30% higher bus throughput (up to wire speed) Full device driver compatibility Programmable transit threshold Configuration EEPROM that contains the MAC address Teaming and Fail over support The 82551QM is controlled by the 6300ESB I/O and supports the following features: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Integrated IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX compatible PHY 32-bit PCI/CardBus master interface Modem interface for combination solutions Integrated power management functions Full Duplex support at both 10 and 100 Mbps IEEE 802.3u Auto-Negotiation support 3 Kbyte transmit and 3 Kbyte receive FIFOs Fast back-to-back transmission support with minimum interframe spacing IEEE 802.3x 100BASE-TX Flow Control support Advanced Power management capabilities Low power 3.3 V device Efficient dynamic standby mode Deep power down support Clockrun protocol support Revision 2.0 33 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS • • • • • Functional Architecture Wired for Management support Integrated Alert on LAN* 2 Support ACPI and PCI Power Management standards compliance Wake on "interesting" packets and link status change support Remote power up support Additional features of the NIC subsystem include: • • • • • PCI bus master interface CSMA/CD protocol engine PCI power management Supports ACPI technology Supports LAN wake capabilities 3.4.9.1 RJ-45 LAN Connectors with Integrated LEDs Two LEDs are built into each RJ-45 LAN connector (as shown in Figure 9). For the 82551QM NIC, the green LED indicates a link to the LAN and the green LED indicates the connection speed. Table 10 describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the 10/100 Ethernet LAN subsystem is operating. Table 10. 10/100 Ethernet LAN Connector LEDs LED Left LED Color Green Right Green LED State Off Indicates 10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. On 100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. Off LAN link is not established. On (steady state) LAN link is established. On (brighter and pulsing) The server is communicating with another computer on the LAN. Table 11 describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the 10/100/1000 Mbits/sec LAN subsystem is operating. Figure 9. LAN Connector LED Locations Table 11. 10/100/1000 LAN Connector LED States LED Left 34 Color Green LED State Off Condition LAN link is not established. Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Right Green Orange 3.4.10 Functional Architecture On (steady state) LAN link is established. On (brighter and pulsing) The server is communicating with another computer on the LAN. Off 10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. On 100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. On 1000 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. USB 2.0 Support The USB controller functionality integrated into 6300ESB I/O provides the baseboard with the interface for up to four USB 2.0 ports. Three external connectors are located on the back edge of the baseboard. One internal 2x5 header is provided, capable of supporting an additional optional connector. 3.4.11 I/O Controller The Winbond* W83627HF-AW I/O Controller provides the following features: • • • • • • Two serial ports Serial IRQ interface compatible with serialized IRQ support for PCI systems PS/2-style mouse and keyboard interfaces Interface for one 1.44 MB diskette drive Intelligent power management, including a programmable wake-up event interface PCI power management support The BIOS Setup program provides configuration options for the I/O controller. For information about Refer to WINBOND W83627HF-AW I/O controller http://www.Winbond.com 3.4.11.1 Serial Ports The Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E has one 9-pin D-sub serial port connector and one 2 x 5 serial port header. The serial port A connector is located in the rear I/O area. The serial port B header is located near serial port A. Two high-speed 16550 compatible UARTs with 16-byte send/receive FIFOs. For information about Refer to The signal names of the serial port A connector Table 80 The location of the serial port B header Figure 1 The signal names of the serial port B header Table 81 3.4.11.2 Floppy Disk Controller The floppy disk controller of the W83627HF-AW integrates all of the logic required for floppy disk control. The FDC implements a PC/AT or PS/2 solution. Revision 2.0 35 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Functional Architecture For information about Refer to The location of the diskette drive connector Figure 1 The signal names of the diskette drive connector Section 7.9 3.4.11.3 Keyboard and Mouse Interface PS/2 keyboard and mouse connectors are located on the back panel. The +5 V lines to these connectors are protected with a PolySwitch* fuse circuit that, like a self-healing fuse, reestablishes the connection after an overcurrent condition is removed. ✏ NOTE The keyboard is supported in the bottom PS/2 connector and the mouse is supported in the top PS/2 connector. Power to the server should be turned off before a keyboard or mouse is connected or disconnected. The keyboard controller contains the American MegaTrends* (AMI) keyboard and mouse controller code, provides the keyboard and mouse control functions, and supports password protection for power-on/reset. A power-on/reset password can be specified in the BIOS Setup program. For information about Refer to The location of the keyboard and mouse connectors Section 3.4.11.3 The signal names of the keyboard and mouse connectors Table 82 3.4.11.4 Wake Up Control The I/O controller contains functionality that allows various events to control the power-on and power-off the system. 3.5 Configuration and Initialization This section describes the initial programming environment including address maps for memory and I/O, techniques and considerations for programming ASIC registers, and hardware options configuration. 3.5.1 Memory Space Table 12. System Memory Map 36 Address Range (decimal) 1024 K - 4194304 K Address Range (hex) 100000 - FFFFFFFF Size Description 4095 MB 960 K - 1024 K F0000 - FFFFF 64 KB Runtime BIOS 896 K - 960 K E0000 - EFFFF 64 KB Reserved 800 K - 896 K C8000 - DFFFF 96 KB Available high DOS memory (open to the PCI bus) 640 K - 800 K A0000 - C7FFF 160 KB Video memory and BIOS 639 K - 640 K 9FC00 - 9FFFF 1 KB Extended BIOS data (movable by memory manager software) Extended memory Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Functional Architecture 512 K - 639 K 80000 - 9FBFF 127 KB Extended conventional memory 0 K - 512 K 00000 - 7FFFF 512 KB Conventional memory 3.5.1.1 PCI Configuration Space Map Table 13. PCI Configuration Space Map Bus Number (hex) 00 Device Number (hex) 00 Function Number (hex) 00 00 01 00 00 1E 00 Hub link to PCI bridge 00 1F 00 Intel 82801ER 6300ESB I/O PCI-to-LPC bridge 00 1F 01 IDE controller SMBus controller 00 1F 03 00 1F 05 Description Memory controller of Intel E7210 component 00 1F 06 modem controller (optional) 00 1D 00 USB UHCI controller 1 00 1D 01 USB UHCI controller 2 00 1D 02 USB UHCI controller 3 EHCI controller 00 1D 07 01 00 00 02 08 00 LAN controller 02 00 00 PCI bus connector 1 02 01 00 PCI bus connector 2 02 02 00 PCI bus connector 3 02 03 00 PCI bus connector 4 02 04 00 PCI bus connector 5 02 06 00 SATA/SATA RAID 3.5.2 I/O Map Table 14. I/O Map Address (hex) 0000 - 00FF Size 256 bytes Description Used by the Server Board SE7210TP1-E. Refer to the 6300ESB I/O data sheet for dynamic addressing information. 0170 - 0177 8 bytes Secondary IDE channel 01F0 - 01F7 8 bytes Primary IDE channel 0228 - 022F (Note 1) 8 bytes 0278 - 027F (Note 1) 8 bytes 02E8 - 02EF (Note 1) 8 bytes COM4/video (8514A) (Note 1) 8 bytes COM2 0376 1 byte Secondary IDE channel command port 0377, bits 6:0 7 bits Secondary IDE channel status port 02F8 - 02FF Revision 2.0 37 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Functional Architecture Address (hex) 0378 - 037F 8 bytes Size Description 03B0 - 03BB 12 bytes Intel E7210 MCH 03C0 - 03DF 32 bytes Intel E7210 MCH 03E8 - 03EF 8 bytes 03F0 - 03F5 6 bytes 03F6 1 byte Primary IDE channel command port 03F8 - 03FF 8 bytes COM1 04D0 - 04D1 2 bytes Edge/level triggered PIC LPTn + 400 8 bytes 0CF8 - 0CFB (Note 2) 4 bytes PCI configuration address register 0CF9 (Note 3) 1 byte Reset control register 0CFC - 0CFF 4 bytes PCI configuration data register FFA0 - FFA7 8 bytes Primary bus master IDE registers FFA8 - FFAF 8 bytes Secondary bus master IDE registers Diskette channel 1 Notes: 1. Default, but can be changed to another address range 2. Dword access only 3. Byte access only 3.5.2.1 Device Number and IDSEL Mapping Each device under the PCI hub bridge has its IDSEL signal connected to one bit of AD[31:16], which acts as a chip select on the PCI bus segment in configuration cycles. This determines a unique PCI device ID value for use in configuration cycles. The following table shows each IDSEL value for the PCI bus devices and the corresponding device description. 38 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Functional Architecture Table 15. PCI Bus Configuration IDs 3.6 IDSEL Value 18 Device PCI slot 6 (closest to middle of the board) 20 PCI slot 3 (middle slot) 19 PCI slot 2 (middle slot) 18 PCI slot 1 (closest to left edge of board) 16 ATI Rage XL Video Controller 17 Single channel U320 controller Adaptec 7901 Clock Generation and Distribution All buses on the SE7210TP1-E baseboard operate using synchronous clocks. Clock synthesizer/driver circuitry on the baseboard generates clock frequencies and voltage levels as required, including the following: • • • • • 66 MHz at 3.3 V logic levels: For the E7210, 6300ESB I/O and 82547GI clocks. 14.318 MHz at 3.3V logic levels: 6300ESB I/O and VGA 100/133-MHz host clock generator for processor, MCH, Memory DIMMs, and the ITP. 48-MHz clock for Super I/O and USB. 33.3-MHz PCI reference clock. Note: The clock for memory DIMMs come from Intel® 827210 Memory Controller Hub (MCH). Revision 2.0 39 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 4. System BIOS System BIOS This section details the functionality and features supported by the Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E Basic Input/Output System (BIOS), which is based on an AMI 8.0 core architecture. The BIOS is implemented as firmware that resides in a Flash ROM. It provides hardware-specific initialization algorithms and standard PC-compatible basic input/output (I/O) services, and standard Intel server board features. The Flash ROM also contains firmware for certain embedded devices. The SE7210TP1-E BIOS is comprised of the following components: • IA-32 core BIOS. This component contains most of the standard services and components found in an IA-32 system, such as the PCI Resource manager, ACPI support, POST, and RUNTIME functionality. • Server BIOS extensions: Support for the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller and Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI). • Processor Microcode Updates: The BIOS also includes latest processor microcode updates. The following table provides a list of all the features supported by the system BIOS. Table 16: Supported BIOS Features ID Feature Name Support at least 128KB of available option space (C0000h ~ E0000h). Comments Support Option ROM available space in address (C0000h~DFFFFh - total 128K). Support Wired for Management specification as required to obtain WHQL compliance. Now added to the Microsoft* Windows* Logo Program System and Device Requirements 2.0 document. PXE 2.1 (or higher) for on-board network controllers. Both NIC controllers have: • PXE2.1 support • PXE optional ROM with no setup screen Support Boot Integrity Services (BIS). Security handshake on PXE. UUID - UUID support (open standard in PXE environment). Wake up USB Boot 40 UUID is written during manufacturing. • RTC (real time clock): S1/S4 • PME: S1/S4/S5 • PS2 KB/MS: S1 • USB: S1 • Power button: S1/S4/S5 USB boot support for USB 1.1/2.0 legacy compliant hard disk, CD-ROM, floppy drives, and disk-on-key. Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS ID Feature Name Support for BIOS recovery. Legacy USB device support. Post Code/Port 80 Capture: Support POST Progress FIFO feature. Will be able to capture all POST Codes and Port 80 codes for debugging with onboard LEDs. NMI dump switch support. Logging of NMI dump event. System BIOS Comments • LS120/LS240 • USB bootable devices such as disk-on-key (USB 1.1/2.0) • USB CD-ROM(1.1/2.0) • ATAPI CD-ROM • ATAPI DVD • Support for legacy/USB floppy only due to BIOS image size (1MB). • Legacy USB KB/MS • Implemented by SMI Supported via onboard LEDs. POST check points are logged in the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller. • Front panel NMI button. • Operating system will log the dump data if NMI button is pressed. Power Switch Disable: Power switch can be disabled. This is supported by the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller through IPMI commands. BIOS Boot Block: BIOS will have a segregated boot block enabling recovery of a corrupted BIOS. Will have BIOS Recovery Jumper. Force BIOS recovery by jumper or when BIOS corruption is detected. Protect boot block by using the block lock feature built into the flash device. BIOS Update: Enable Flash BIOS update and allow updates from network drives in DOS and via PXE. Support for CD-ROM, USB storage and network, except for floppy. Chassis intrusion detection. LDCM will detect chassis intrusion state, and notify administrator via network. Hardware support for monitoring voltages, temperature, and fans. Supported by National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller. BIOS Setup will provide options to disable onboard I/O peripheral components (LAN components, Serial ATA, SCSI, etc.). When disabled, these components are to be completely removed from the PCI address space, making them invisible to any loaded operating system. Must be able to disable embedded video (ATI* RAGE XL), SCSI (LSI* 53C1030), ICH5R serial ATA, and NIC controllers. BIOS Setup will provide options to disable/enable Option ROMs of onboard devices and PCI slots. Enable/disable Option ROMs by BIOS setup. Ability to store error events in non-volatile space. System stores events via National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller. Support for Split Option ROM, based on PCI-SIG PCI Firmware Specification Revision 3.0. Active thermal management to minimize noise at the system level. Will adhere to acoustic specifications. Supported via the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller. Factory Automation support. This includes the ability to upgrade/update FW, BIOS, CMOS settings, OEM splash screen image, FRU/SDR and HSC code remotely (over a LAN) using automated tools in a volume production environment. NMI detection. Ability to detect parity/system errors on all PCI buses. Ability to detect single/double bit errors. Revision 2.0 41 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS ID System BIOS Feature Name Support for the sleep button. Comments Support for clear password by jumper. Support for clear CMOS by jumper. Support for IPMP1.5. National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller only. Support for Intel diagnostic LEDs. Support for serial console redirection. COM A / COM B Support for LAN console redirection. Intel 82546GI Support for FRU LEDs. Support for FRB1 / FRB2. Support for memory. CPU Support. Support for BBS. Support for PCI. DDR266/DDR333/DDR400 supported. Max memory size: 4GB • Hyper-threading: enable/disable by BIOS setup. • CPU microcode update during POST. • CPU micro code update during runtime: POST and runtime (Int 15h, AX= 0D042h). • Allow variable size microcode update (maximum microcode size is 16KB). BBS Rev. 1.02 • PCI • PCI-X • PCI-X DDR Support for MPS (APIC mode). MPS 1.4 (MPS table) Support for PIC mode. PCI IRQ routing table Support for ACPI. • ACPI 2.0 / 1.0b • S0/S1/S4/S5 • ACPI SPCR (Serial Port Console Redirection) table Support for SMBIOS. SMBIOS 2.3.1, below 1 MB in memory. Support for keyboard and mouse swap. AMI firmware BIOS warning messages in English, assuming video is available instead of beep codes. Multi-language ready. Support for security. Support for boot. English, French, Spanish, Italian, German • PS/2 KB and MS lock • Floppy write protection • Password protection • Quiet boot during POST • Quick boot during POST • Console-free boot • Boot menu Support for Alliance BIOS Specification V2.0. Windows BIOS update utility. Server Management Power control in any state (operating system up, down, hung). 42 Supported by the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller. Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS ID System BIOS Feature Name Sensor monitoring and fault alerting while operating system is present. PC87431 integrated management controller. Fault alerting via local or via LAN while operating system present. Supported by the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller. IPMI / DMI / CIM compliant. Comments Supported by the National Semiconductor • IPMI 1.5, DMI, and CIM • Full IPMI 1.5 for server module • Subset of IPMI 1.5 for onboard National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller. Integration with ISM software. Security features to protect unwanted tampering of the server. 4.1 LDCM provides chassis intrusion and hardware and software change reporting. BIOS Identification String The BIOS Identification string is used to uniquely identify the revision of the BIOS being used on the system. The string is formatted as follows: BoardId.OEMID.BuildType.Major.Minor.BuildID.BuildDateTime where: BoardID OEMID BuildType = up to 10 character ID. SE7210TP10 = 3 character OEM ID. 86B is used for Intel EPSD. = where xx=2 digit number and: Dxx = Development Xxx = Power On Axx = Alpha BIOS Bxx = Beta BIOS RCxx = Release Candidate Pxx = Production Major = The major revision identifies the feature set corresponding to this BIOS release. Minor = The minor revision identifies the feature set corresponding to this BIOS release. BuildID = 4 decimal digit build number, starting with "0000". BuildDateTime = Build date and time in MMDDYYYYHHMM format. Revision 2.0 43 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 4.2 System BIOS Flash ROM The Intel 82802AC Firmware Hub (FWH) includes an 8 megabit symmetrical flash memory device. Internally, the device is grouped into eight 64-KB blocks that are individually erasable, lockable, and unlockable. 4.2.1 Removable Media Support The BIOS supports removable media devices, including 1.44MB floppy removable media devices and optical devices such as a CD-ROM drive or DVD drive. The BIOS supports booting from USB mass storage devices connected to the chassis USB port, such as a USB key device. The BIOS supports USB 2.0 media storage devices that are backward compatible to the USB 1.1 specification. 4.2.2 Legacy USB Legacy USB support enables USB devices such as keyboard, mice, and hubs to be used even when the operating system’s USB drivers are not yet available. Legacy USB support is used to access the BIOS Setup program, and to install an operating system that supports USB. By default, Legacy USB support is set to Enabled. Legacy USB support operates as follows: 1. When the user applies power to the server, legacy support is disabled. 2. POST begins. 3. Legacy USB support is enabled by the BIOS allowing the user to use a USB keyboard to enter and configure the BIOS Setup program and the maintenance menu. 4. POST completes. 5. The operating system loads. While the operating system is loading, USB keyboard and mice are recognized and may be used to configure the operating system. (Keyboard and mice are not recognized during this period if Legacy USB support was set to disabled in the BIOS Setup program.) 6. After the operating system loads the USB drivers, all legacy and non-legacy USB devices are recognized by the operating system, and Legacy USB support from the BIOS is no longer used. To install an operating system that supports USB, verify that Legacy USB support in the BIOS Setup program is set to Enabled and follow the operating system’s installation instructions. ✏ NOTE Legacy USB support is for keyboard, mice, and hubs only. Other USB devices are not supported in legacy mode. 44 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 4.3 System BIOS Resource Configuration 4.3.1 PCI Autoconfiguration The BIOS can automatically configure PCI devices. PCI devices may be on-board or add-in cards. Autoconfiguration lets a user insert or remove PCI cards without having to configure the system. When a user turns on the system after adding a PCI card, the BIOS automatically configures interrupts, the I/O space, and other system resources. Any interrupts set to Available in Setup are considered to be available for use by the add-in card. Autoconfiguration information is stored in ESCD format. 4.3.2 PCI IDE Support If Auto is selected from the BIOS Setup program, the BIOS automatically sets up the two PCI IDE connectors with independent I/O channel support. The IDE interface supports hard drives up to ATA-66/100 and recognizes any ATAPI compliant devices, including CD-ROM drives, tape drives, and Ultra DMA. The BIOS determines the capabilities of each drive and configures them to optimize capacity and performance. To take advantage of the high capacities typically available today, hard drives are automatically configured for Logical Block Addressing (LBA) and to PIO Mode 3 or 4, depending on the capability of the drive. The user can override the auto-configuration options by specifying manual configuration in the BIOS Setup program. To use ATA-66/100 features the following items are required: • • • ✏ An ATA-66/100 peripheral device An ATA-66/100 compatible cable ATA-66/100 operating system device drivers NOTES ATA-66/100 compatible cables are backward compatible with drives using slower IDE transfer protocols. If an ATA-66/100 disk drive and a disk drive using any other IDE transfer protocol are attached to the same cable, the maximum transfer rate between the drives is reduced to that of the slowest device. Do not connect an ATA device as a slave on the same IDE cable as an ATAPI master device. For example, do not connect an ATA hard drive as a slave to an ATAPI CD-ROM drive. 4.4 System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) SMBIOS is a Server Management Interface (SMI) compliant method for managing servers in a managed network. Revision 2.0 45 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS The main component of SMBIOS is the Management Information Format (MIF) database, which contains information about the computing system and its components. Using SMBIOS, a system administrator can obtain the system types, capabilities, operational status, and installation dates for system components. The MIF database defines the data and provides the method for accessing this information. The BIOS enables applications such as third-party management software to use SMBIOS. The BIOS stores and reports the following SMBIOS information: • • • • BIOS data, such as the BIOS revision level Fixed-system data, such as peripherals, serial numbers, and asset tags Resource data, such as memory size, cache size, and processor speed Dynamic data, such as event detection and error logging Non-Plug and Play operating systems, such as Windows* NT, require an additional interface for obtaining the SMBIOS information. The BIOS supports an SMBIOS table interface for such operating systems. Using this support, an SMBIOS service-level application running on a non-Plug and Play operating system can obtain the SMBIOS information. 4.5 BIOS Updates The BIOS can be updated with the AMI Flash Utility (AFUDOS.exe), which requires creation of a boot diskette and manual rebooting of the system. Using this utility, the BIOS can be updated from a file on a 1.44 MB diskette (from a legacy diskette drive or an LS-120 diskette drive) or a CD-ROM. Please refer to the SE7210TP1-E BIOS EPS for details. It supports the following BIOS maintenance functions: • • • ✏ Verifying that the updated BIOS matches the target system to prevent accidentally installing an incompatible BIOS. Updating both the BIOS boot block and the main BIOS. This process is fault tolerant to prevent boot block corruption. Changing logo utility. NOTE Review the instructions distributed with the upgrade utility before attempting a BIOS update. 4.6 Recovering BIOS Data Some types of failure can destroy the BIOS. For example, the data can be lost if a power outage occurs while the BIOS is being updated in flash memory. The BIOS can be recovered from a diskette using the BIOS recovery mode. When recovering the BIOS, be aware of the following: 46 • Because of the small amount of code available in the non-erasable boot block area, there is video support. The user can only monitor this procedure by listening to the speaker or looking at the diskette drive LED. • The recovery process may take several minutes; larger BIOS flash memory devices require more time. • Two beeps and the end of activity in the diskette drive indicate successful BIOS recovery. • A series of continuous beeps indicates a failed BIOS recovery. Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS To create a BIOS recovery diskette, a bootable diskette must be created and the BIOS update files copied to it. BIOS upgrades and the AMI Flash Utility are available from Intel Customer Support through the Intel World Wide Web site. ✏ NOTE Even if the server is configured to boot from an LS-120 diskette (in the Setup program’s Removable Devices submenu), the BIOS recovery diskette must be a standard 1.44 MB diskette not a 120 MB diskette. 4.7 BIOS POST The BIOS supports one system splash screen. When the system is booting, the BIOS will display the splash screen instead of BIOS messages. BIOS messages can be viewed by pressing the ‘ESC’ key during POST. Once the BIOS POST message screen is selected, the splash screen is no longer accessible during the current boot sequence. The splash screen can be customized by with the ‘Change Logo’ utility. Refer to the Change Logo for AMIBIOS User’s Guide (Version 2.22) for details. 4.7.1 User Interface There are two types of consoles used for displaying the user interface: graphical or text based. Graphics consoles are in 640x480x8bpp mode; text consoles are 80x25. Console output is partitioned into three areas: the System Activity/State, Logo/Diagnostic, and Current Activity windows. The System Activity Window displays information about the current state of the system, such as if it is active, hung, or requires user intervention. The Logo/Diagnostic Window displays the OEM splash screen logo or a diagnostic boot screen. The Current Activity Window displays information about the currently executing portion of POST as well as user prompts or status messages. If the CMOS is corrupt, the BIOS displays the following message: “Press F1 to load default values and continue Press F2 to run SETUP”. The BIOS always wait until <F1> or <F2> is pressed; Or always not wait if [POST Error Pause] is set disabled in BIOS setup. Revision 2.0 47 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS The BIOS displays the following information during POST: • • • • • 4.8 Copyright message BIOS ID Current processor configuration Installed physical memory size Current activity and user intervention BIOS Setup Utility The BIOS Setup utility is provided to perform system configuration changes and to display current settings and environment information. The BIOS Setup utility stores configuration settings in system non-volatile storage. Changes affected by BIOS Setup will not take effect until the system is rebooted. The BIOS Setup Utility can be accessed when prompted during POST by using the F2 key. 4.8.1 Localization The BIOS Setup utility uses the Unicode standard and is capable of displaying setup forms in the languages currently included in the Unicode standard: English, French, Italian, German, and Spanish. Intel provides translations for console strings in the supported languages. The language can be selected using the BIOS user interface. 4.8.2 Keyboard Commands The Keyboard Command Bar supports the following: Table 17: BIOS Setup Keyboard Command Bar Options Description The Enter key is used to activate sub-menus when the selected feature is a sub-menu, or to display a pick list if a selected option has a value field, or to select a sub-field for multi-valued features like time and date. If a pick list is displayed, the Enter key will undo the pick list, and allow another selection in the parent menu. Key Enter Option Execute Command ESC Exit The ESC key provides a mechanism for backing out of any field. This key will undo the pressing of the Enter key. When the ESC key is pressed while editing any field or selecting features of a menu, the parent menu is re-entered. When the ESC key is pressed in any sub-menu, the parent menu is re-entered. When the ESC key is pressed in any major menu, the exit confirmation window is displayed and the user is asked whether changes can be discarded. If “No” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, or if the ESC key is pressed, the user is returned to where they were before ESC was pressed without affecting any existing any settings. If “Yes” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, setup is exited and the BIOS continues with POST. ↑ Select Item The up arrow is used to select the previous value in a pick list, or the previous options in a menu item's option list. The selected item must then be activated by pressing the Enter key. ↓ Select Item The down arrow is used to select the next value in a menu item’s option list, or a value field’s pick list. The selected item must then be activated by pressing the Enter key. ↔ Select Menu The left and right arrow keys are used to move between the major menu pages. The keys have no affect if a sub-menu or pick list is displayed. Tab Select Field The Tab key is used to move between fields. For example, Tab can be used to move from hours to minutes in the time item in the main menu. 48 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Key System BIOS - Option Change Value Description The minus key on the keypad is used to change the value of the current item to the previous value. This key scrolls through the values in the associated pick list without displaying the full list. + Change Value The plus key on the keypad is used to change the value of the current menu item to the next value. This key scrolls through the values in the associated pick list without displaying the full list. On 106-key Japanese keyboards, the plus key has a different scan code than the plus key on the other keyboard, but will have the same effect F9 Setup Defaults Pressing F9 causes the following to appear: Setup Confirmation Load default configuration now? [Yes] [No] If “Yes” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, all Setup fields are set to their default values. If “No” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, or if the ESC key is pressed, the user is returned to where they were before F9 was pressed without affecting any existing field values F10 Save and Exit Pressing F10 causes the following message to appear: Setup Confirmation Save Configuration changes and exit now? [Yes] [No] If “Yes” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, all changes are saved and Setup is exited. If “No” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, or the ESC key is pressed, the user is returned to where they were before F10 was pressed without affecting any existing values. 4.8.3 Entering BIOS Setup The BIOS Setup utility is accessed by pressing the <F2> hotkey during POST. 4.8.4 Menu Selection The first screen displayed when entering the BIOS Setup Utility is the Main Menu selection screen. This screen displays the major menu selections available. The following tables describe the available options on the top-level and lower level menus. Default values are highlighted. 4.8.4.1 Main Menu To access this menu, select Main on the menu bar at the top of the screen. Main Revision 2.0 Advanced Boot Security Server Exit 49 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS Table 18 describes the BIOS setup main menu options. This menu reports processor and memory information and is for configuring the system date and system time. Table 18: BIOS Setup Main Menu Options Feature Options Description Server BIOS: Version Build Date ID • No option BIOS version, date and ID Processor: Type Speed Count • No option CPU type, speed, count System Memory: Size • No option Memory Size System time • Current time Displays the current time. System date • Current date Displays the current date. 4.8.4.2 Advanced Menu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar at the top of the screen. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >CPU Configuration >IDE Configuration >Floppy Configuration >Super I/O Configuration >USB Configuration >PCI Configuration Table 19 describes the Advanced Menu. This menu is used for setting advanced features that are available through the chipset. Table 19. Advanced Menu Feature Description >CPU Configuration Options • Submenu >IDE Configuration • Submenu Configure the IDE device(s). >Floppy Configuration • Submenu Configure the Floppy drive(s). >Super I/O Configuration • Submenu Configure Super I/O Chipset Win627. >USB Configuration • Submenu Configure the USB support. >PCI Configuration • Submenu Configure the PCI support. 50 CPU Configuration. Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 4.8.4.3 System BIOS CPU Configuration Submenu To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then CPU Configuration. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >CPU Configuration >IDE Configuration >Floppy Configuration >Super I/O Configuration >USB Configuration >PCI Configuration The submenu represented by Table 20 is for configuring the CPU. Table 20. CPU Configuration Submenu Feature Options • No options Description Manufacturer Brand String • No options CPU Brand String Frequency • No options CPU Frequency FSB Speed • No options FSB Speed CPU ID • No options CPU stepping identification Cache L1 • No options Display Cache L1 size Cache L2 • No options Display Cache L2 size Max CPUID Value Limit • Disable (default) • Enable Hyper Threading Technology Revision 2.0 • Disable • Enable (default) CPU Manufacturer This should be enabled order to boot legacy OSes that cannot support CPUs with extended CPUID functions. This option is only available if the installed CPU is capable of Hyper Threading Technology support. 51 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 4.8.4.4 System BIOS IDE Configuration Submenu To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then IDE Configuration. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >CPU Configuration >IDE Configuration >Floppy Configuration >Super I/O Configuration >USB Configuration >PCI Configuration The submenu represented by Table 21 is for IDE Configuration. Table 21. IDE Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description ATA Configuration • [DISABLE PATA/SATA] Select ATA mode to change bellow ATA configuration. • [CONFIG PATA & SATA] (default) • [CONFIG SATA ATA] • [LEGACY ATA CONFIG • [ENABLE SATA RAID] Map PATA to Legacy ATA, Config SATA. • Submenu The item will be present when selecting CONFIG PATA & SATA in ATA Configuration. Map SATA to Legacy ATA, Disable PATA • Submenu The item will be present when selecting CONFIG SATA ATA in ATA Configuration. Map PATA & SATA to Legacy ATA • Submenu The item will be present when selecting LEGACY ATA CONFIG in ATA Configuration. Enable SATA RAID, & Map PATA to Legacy ATA • Submenu The item will be present when selecting ENABLE SATA RAID in ATA configuration. >Primary IDE Master • Submenu >Primary IDE Slave • Submenu >Secondary IDE Master • Submenu >Secondary IDE Slave • Submenu >Third IDE Master • Submenu When BIOS auto detects the presence of IDE devices, Setup will display the status of auto-detection of IDE devices. • >Fourth IDE Master • Submenu • Hard Disk Write Protect • Disable (default) Enable write protection. • Enable 52 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS Feature Options Description IDE Detect Time Out (Sec) • 0 Select time out value for ATA/ATAPI. • 5 • 10 • 15 • 20 • 25 • 30 • 35(default) ATA (PI) 80Pin Cable Detection • Host & Device (default) Select the mechanism for detecting 80pin ATA. • Host • Device 4.8.4.4.1 Map PATA to Legacy ATA, Config SATA Sub-menu Selections To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then IDE Configuration. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >CPU Configuration >IDE Configuration >Floppy Configuration >Super I/O Configuration >USB Configuration >PCI Configuration The submenu represented by Table 22 is used to configure the IDE Configuration. Table 22. Primary/Secondary/Third/Fourth Master/Slave Submenu Feature SATA Control Enhanced P-ATA Channel Selection Options • Enabled (default) • Disabled • Primary • Secondary • Both (default) S-ATA Ports Definition • A1-3rd, A2-4th. (default) • A1-4th, A2-3rd. 4.8.4.4.2 Description If enabled, PATA ports may use the primary and/or secondary ATA channel addresses and the SATA ports are limited to using the third and fourth ATA channel addresses. If disabled, the SATA ports are not available. Selection determines assignment of only primary, only secondary or both ATA channel addresses for the PATA ports. This option allows swapping of port mappings between the third and fourth ATA channels for the SATA ports. Map SATA to Legacy ATA, Disable PATA Sub-menu Selections To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then IDE Configuration. Revision 2.0 53 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Main Advanced System BIOS Boot Security Server Exit >CPU Configuration >IDE Configuration >Floppy Configuration >Super I/O Configuration >USB Configuration >PCI Configuration The submenu represented by Table 23 is used to configure the IDE Configuration. Table 23. Primary/Secondary/Third/Fourth Master/Slave Submenu Options Feature S-ATA Ports Definition • A1-PRI, A2-SEC. (default) • A1-SEC, A2-PRI. 4.8.4.4.3 Description This option allows swapping of port mappings between the third and fourth ATA channels for the SATA ports. Map PATA & SATA to Legacy ATA Sub-menu Selections To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then IDE Configuration. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >CPU Configuration >IDE Configuration >Floppy Configuration >Super I/O Configuration >USB Configuration >PCI Configuration The submenu represented by Table 24 is used to configure the IDE Configuration. Table 24. Primary/Secondary/Third/Fourth Master/Slave Submenu Feature Combined Mode Option Options Description • PATA-PRI, SATA-SEC. (default) The PATA port is assigned the primary or • PATA-SEC, SATA-PRI secondary ATA channel addresses; the SATA port is assigned the remaining channel address. 4.8.4.4.4 54 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 4.8.4.4.5 System BIOS Enable SATA RAID, & Map PATA to Legacy ATA Sub-menu Selections To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then IDE Configuration. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >CPU Configuration >IDE Configuration >Floppy Configuration >Super I/O Configuration >USB Configuration >PCI Configuration The submenu represented by Table 25 is used to configure the IDE Configuration. Table 25. Primary/Secondary/Third/Fourth Master/Slave Submenu Feature P-ATA Channel Selection Options Description Selection determines assignment of only primary, only secondary or both ATA channel addresses for the PATA ports. • Primary • Secondary • Both (default) 4.8.4.4.6 Primary/Secondary/Third/Fourth Master/Slave Submenus To access these submenus, select Advanced on the menu bar, then Drive Configuration, and then the master or slave to be configured. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >CPU Configuration >IDE Configuration >Floppy Configuration >Super I/O Configuration >USB Configuration>DMI Event Logging >PCI Configuration>USB Configuration There are four IDE submenus: primary master, primary slave, secondary master, and secondary slave. Table 26 shows the format of the IDE submenus. For brevity, only one example is shown. Table 26. Primary/Secondary/Third/Fourth Master/Slave Submenu Feature Type Options • Not Installed Description Select the type of device connected to the system. • Auto (default) • CDROM • ARMD Revision 2.0 55 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Feature System BIOS Options • Auto (default) LBA/Large Mode Description Enable LBA Mode if the device supports it. • Disable • Disabled Block Mode This option can be changed only if User is selected as the type. • Auto (default) PIO Mode • • • • • • Auto (default) 0 1 2 3 4 This option can be changed only if User is selected as the type. S.M.A.R.T • Auto (default) • Disabled • Enabled This option can be changed only if User is selected as the type. If Auto is selected, this option is not displayed. • Disabled (default) • Enabled Enable 32-bit Data Transfer. 32Bit Data Transfer 4.8.4.5 Enables or disables Self-monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology. Floppy Configuration Submenu To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then Floppy Configuration. Advanced Main Boot Security Server Exit >CPU Configuration >IDE Configuration >Floppy Configuration >Super I/O Configuration >USB Configuration >PCI Configuration The submenu represented in Table 27 is the Floppy Configuration Submenu. Table 27. Floppy Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description Floppy A • • • • Specifies the capacity and physical size of diskette drive A. Note: 720Kb & 2.88Mb drives will be as “Untestable”. Onboard floppy controller 56 Disabled 720 KB 1.44 MB 2.88 MB 3½ inch 3½ inch (default) 3½ inch • Disable • Enable Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 4.8.4.6 System BIOS Super I/O Configuration Submenu To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then Super I/O Configuration. Advanced Main Boot Security Server Exit >CPU Configuration >IDE Configuration >Floppy Configuration >Super I/O Configuration >USB Configuration >PCI Configuration The menu represented in Table 28 is used to configure Super I/O options. Table 28. Super I/O Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description Serial PortA Address • • • • Disable 3F8/IRQ4 (default) 3E8/IRQ4 2E8/IRQ3 Allow BIOS to select serial Port 1 base Addresses. Serial PortB Address • • • • Disable 2F8/IRQ3 (default) 3E8/IRQ4 2E8/IRQ3 Allow BIOS to select serial Port 1 base Addresses. 4.8.4.7 USB Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then USB Configuration. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >CPU Configuration >IDE Configuration >Floppy Configuration >Super I/O Configuration >USB Configuration >PCI Configuration Revision 2.0 57 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS The submenu represented by Table 29 is used to configure the USB features. Table 29. USB Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description USB Devices Enabled • NO option USB device numbers. USB Function • Disable Enable USB HOST control. • 2 USB Ports • All USB Ports (default) Legacy USB Support • Enable (default) Support legacy USB. • Disable • Auto Port 64/60 Emulation USB 2.0 Controller • Enable • Disable (default) This option is typically not used since most OSes are now USB-aware. • Enable (default) Support USB2.0. • Disable USB 2.0 Controller mode • FullSpeed • HiSpeed (default) Configures the USB 2.0 controller in HiSpeed (480Mbps) or FullSpeed (12Mbps). When USB 2.0 Controller is disabled, it will disappear USB Beep Message • Enable (default) Enables the beep during USB device enumeration. • Disable USB Mass Storage Device Configuration 4.8.4.7.1 • Submenu Configure the USB Mass Storage Device Class. Only available when USB Mass Storage Device detected in system. BIOS Setup USB Mass Storage Device Configuration Sub-menu Selections Table 30. USB Mass Storage Device Configuration Sub-menu Selections Feature USB Mass Storage Reset Delay Device #1 Emulation Type 58 Options Help Text 10 Sec 20 Sec 30 Sec 40 Sec N/A Number of seconds POST waits for the USB mass storage device after start unit command. Auto Floppy Forced FDD Hard Disk CDROM If Auto is selected, USB devices less than 530MB will be emulated as Floppy drives and the remaining as hard drives. The Forced FDD option will force a formatted HDD to boot as a FDD (Ex. ZIP drive). N/A Description Only displayed if a device is detected, includes a DeviceID string returned by the USB device. Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS Device #n N/A N/A Emulation Type Auto Floppy Forced FDD Hard Disk CDROM If Auto is selected, USB devices less than 530MB will be emulated as Floppy drives and the remaining as hard drives. The Forced FDD option will force a formatted HDD to boot as a FDD (Ex. ZIP drive). 4.8.4.8 Only displayed if a device is detected, includes a DeviceID string returned by the USB device. PCI Configuration Submenus To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then PCI Configuration. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >CPU Configuration >IDE Configuration >Floppy Configuration >Super I/O Configuration >USB Configuration >PCI Configuration The submenu represented in Table 31 is used for PCI Configuration Submenu. Table 31. PCI Configuration Submenu Feature Options Onboard Video • Enable (default) • Disable Onboard NIC1 • Enable (default) • Disable NIC1 PXE • Enable • Disable (default) Onboard NIC2 • Enable (default) • Disable NIC2 PXE • Enable • Disable (default) Slot 1 Option ROM • Enable (default) • Disable No such item in SKU3,4 Slot 2 Option ROM • Enable (default) • Disable No such item in SKU3,4 Slot 3 Option ROM • Enable (default) • Disable No such item in SKU3,4 Slot 4 Option ROM • Enable (default) • Disable No such item in SKU3,4 Revision 2.0 Description 59 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 4.8.5 System BIOS BOOT menu To access this menu, select Exit from the menu bar at the top of the screen. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >Boot Settings Configuration >Boot Device Priority >Hard Disk Drives >Removable Drives > CD/DVD Drives The menu represented by Table 32 is for Boot features. Table 32. Boot Features Feature Options Description >Boot Settings Configuration • Submenu Configuration Settings during boot. >Boot Device Priority • Submenu Boot device priority sequence. >Hard Disk Drives • Submenu Boot device priority sequence from available driver. >Removable Drives • Submenu Boot device priority sequence from available removable driver. >CD/DVD Drives • Submenu Boot device priority sequence from available ATAPI CDROM driver. 4.8.5.1 Boot Settings Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Boot on the menu bar, then Boot Settings Configuration Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >Boot Settings Configuration >Boot Device Priority >Hard Disk Drives >Removable Drives >CD/DVD Drives The submenu represented by Table 33 is for Boot Settings Configuration. Table 33. Boot Settings Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description Quick Boot • Enable (default) Allows BIOS to skip certain tests while booting. This will decrease the time needed to boot the system. • Disable 60 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS Feature Options Description Quiet Boot • Enable (default) Displays OEM Logo instead of POST messages. • Disable AddOn ROM Display Mode • Force BIOS (default) Bootup Num-Lock • Off Set display mode for Option ROM. • Keep Current Select Power-on state for Numlock. • On (default) PS/2 Mouse Support • Enable Select support for PS/2 Mouse. • Disable • Auto (default) POST Error Pause • Enable (default) • Disable If enabled, the system will wait for user intervention on critical POST errors. If disabled, the system will boot with no intervention, if possible. Hit <F2> Message Display • Enable (default) Displays "Press <F2> to run Setup" in POST. Extended Memory Test • 1 MB • Disable • 1 KB • Every Location • Disabled (default) Extended Memory Test Tests extended memory - Once per KB, or - Once per MB, or - Every location or - Disable Enabling this option disables Quiet Boot. Scan User Flash Area • Enable Allows BIOS to scan the Flash ROM for user binaries. • Disable (default) 4.8.5.2 Boot Device Priority Submenu To access this menu, select Boot on the menu bar, then Boot Device Priority Configuration. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >Boot Settings Configuration >Boot Device Priority >Hard Disk Drives >Removable Drives > CD/DVD Drives The submenu represented by Table 34 is for Boot Device Priority. Table 34. Boot Device Priority Submenu Feature Options Description 1st Boot Device • Varies Number of entries will vary based on system configuration. nth Boot Device • Varies Number of entries will vary based on system configuration. Revision 2.0 61 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 4.8.5.3 System BIOS Hard Disk Drives submenu To access this menu, select Boot on the menu bar, then Hard Disk Drives. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >Boot Settings Configuration >Boot Device Priority >Hard Disk Drives >Removable Drives >CD/DVD Drives The submenu represented by Table 35 is for Boot Device Priority. Table 35. Boot Disk Drives Submenu Feature Options Description 1st~15th Boot Device • Option Specifies the boot sequence from the available devices 4.8.5.4 Removable Drives Submenu To access this menu, select Boot on the menu bar, then Removable Drives. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >Boot Settings Configuration >Boot Device Priority >Hard Disk Drives >Removable Drives >CD/DVD Drives The menu represented in Table 36 is for Removable Drives. Table 36. Removable Drives Submenu Feature Options Description st • Varies Varies based on system configuration. th • Varies Varies based on system configuration. 1 Device n Device 62 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 4.8.5.5 System BIOS CD/DVD Drives Submenu To access this menu, select Boot on the menu bar, then CD/DVD Drives. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >Boot Settings Configuration >Boot Device Priority >Hard Disk Drives >Removable Drives >CD/DVD Drives The submenu represented in Table 37 is for setting the CD/DVD Drives. Table 37. CD/DVD Drives Submenu Feature Options Description 1st Device • Varies Varies based on system configuration. • Varies Varies based on system configuration. th n Device 4.8.6 Security Menu To access this menu, select Security from the menu bar at the top of the screen. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit The menu represented in Table 38 is for Security features. Table 38. Security Menu Feature Options Description Change Supervisor Password • No options Set password to null to clear. Change User Password • No options Set password to null to clear. Clear User Password • no options Boot Sector Virus Protection • Enable Diskette Write Protect • Enable NMI Control • Enable Enable/Disable Boot Sector Virus Protection. • Disable (default) Disables/Enables diskette driver write protection. • Disable (default)Enable • Disable (default) Revision 2.0 Immediately clears the User Password. Enable/Disable NMI control through the National Semiconductor PC87431 Integrated Management Controller for the front panel NMI button. 63 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 4.8.7 System BIOS Server Menu To access this menu, select Server from the menu bar at the top of the screen. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >> System Management >> Serial Console Features >> Event Log configuration Assert NMI on PERR Assert NMI on SERR Power Link Platform Event Filtering FRB-2 Policy Late POST Timeout Hard Disk OS Boot Timeout PXE OS Boot Timeout FRB-4 Policy The menu represented in Table 39 is for Server features. Table 39. Server Menu Feature Options Description System Management • No options Selects submenu. Serial Console Features • No options Selects submenu. Event Log configuration • No options Selects submenu. Assert NMI on PERR • Disabled • Enabled (default) Assert NMI on SERR • Disabled If enabled, NMI is generated. SERR option needs to be enabled to activate this option. If enabled, NMI is generated on SERR and logged. • Enabled (default) Power Link • Stays Off • Power On Determines the mode of operation if a power loss occurs. If Stays Off is selected, the system remains off once power is restored. If Power On is selected, the system will boot after power is restored. When available, Last State restores the system to state it was in before power failed. Platform Event Filtering • Disabled FRB-2 Policy • Retry on Next Boot Controls whether or not the FRB2 Timer will be disabled. (default) • Enabled • Disable FRB2 Timer 64 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Late POST Timeout • Disable (default) • 5 minutes System BIOS Controls the time limit allowed for add-in card detection. The system is reset on timeout. • 10 minutes • 15 minutes • 20 minutes Hard Disk OS Boot Timeout • Disable (default) • 5 minutes • 10 minutes Controls the time limit allowed for booting an OS from a hard disk drive. The action taken on timeout is determined by the Fault Resilient Boot Timer policy setting. • 15 minutes • 20 minutes • Disable (default) PXE OS Boot Timeout • 5 minutes • 10 minutes This controls the time limit allowed for booting an OS using PXE boot. The action taken on timeout is determined by the Fault Resilient Boot Timer policy setting. • 15 minutes • 20 minutes • Stay On (default) FRB-4 Policy • Reset • Power Off 4.8.7.1 Controls the policy upon timeout. If Stay On is selected, no overt action will be taken. If Reset is selected, the system will be forced to reset. If Power Off is selected, the system will be forced to power off. System Management Submenu To access this menu, select Server on the menu bar, then System Management. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >> System management >> Serial Console Features >> Event Log configuration Assert NMI on PERR Assert NMI on SERR AC Link FRB-2 Policy Late POST Timeout Hard Disk OS Boot Timeout PXE OS Boot Timeout FRB-4 Policy Revision 2.0 65 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS The submenu represented in Table 40 is for setting the System Management. Table 40. System Managment Submenu Feature Options Description Board Part Number: • No options Varies Board Serial Number: • No options Varies System Part Number: • No options Varies System Serial Number: • No options Varies Chassis Part Number: • No options Varies Chassis Serial Number: • No options Varies Version: • No options BIOS ID string. BMC Device ID • No options Varies BMC Firmware Revision: • No options Varies BMC Revision: • No options Varies SDR Revision: • No options Varies 4.8.7.2 Serial Console Features Submenu To access this menu, select Server on the menu bar, then Serial Console Features Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >> System management >> Serial Console Features >> Event Log configuration Assert NMI on PERR Assert NMI on SERR Power Link Platform Event Filtering FRB-2 Policy Late POST Timeout Hard Disk OS Boot Timeout PXE OS Boot Timeout FRB-4 Policy 66 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS The submenu represented in Table 41 is for setting the Serial Console Features. Table 41. Serial Console Features Submenu Feature Options Description BIOS Redirection Port • Disabled (default) If enabled, BIOS uses the specified serial port to redirect the console to a remote ANSI terminal. Enabling this option disables Quiet Boot. Keys used in console: ESC +’0’ :F10 ESC +’1’..’9’ :F1..F9 +’0’ ESC +’{’ :Refresh Screen • Serial 1 (DB-9) • Serial 2 (RJ-45) • 9600 Baud Rate • 19.2K (default) • 38.4K • 57.6K • 115.2K • No Flow Control Flow Control • CTS/RTS (default) • XON/XOFF • CTS/RTS + CD • PC-ANSI Terminal Type • VT100+ (default) • VT-UTF8 4.8.7.3 If enabled, it will use the Flow control selected. CTS/RTS = Hardware XON/XOFF = Software CTS/RTS + CD = Hardware + Carrier Detect for Modem use. VT100+ selection only works for English as the select language. VT-UTF8 uses Unicode. PC-ANSI is the standard PC-type terminal. Event Log Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Server on the menu bar, then Event Log Configuration. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit >> System management >> Serial Console Features >> Event Log Configuration Assert NMI on PERR Assert NMI on SERR Power Link Platform Event Filtering FRB-2 Policy Late POST Timeout Hard Disk OS Boot Timeout PXE OS Boot Timeout FRB-4 Policy Revision 2.0 67 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS The submenu represented in Table 42 is for setting the Event Log Configuration. Table 42. Event Log Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description Clear All Event Logs • Disabled (default) • Enabled Setting this to Enabled will clear the DMI event log after system booting. Event Logging • Disabled Select Enabled to allow logging of events. Critical Event Logging • Disabled ECC Event Logging • Disabled • Enabled (default) • Enabled (default) If enabled, BIOS will detect and log events for system critical errors. Critical errors are fatal to system operation. These errors include PERR, SERR, and ECC. • Enabled (default) • Disabled PCI Error logging • Enabled (default) 4.8.8 Exit Menu To access this menu, select Exit from the menu bar at the top of the screen. Main Advanced Boot Security Server Exit The menu represented in Table 43 is for exiting the BIOS Setup program, saving changes, and loading and saving defaults. Table 43. Exit Menu Feature Description Save Changes and Exit Exits and saves the changes in CMOS SRAM. F10 key can be used for this operation. Discard Changes and Exit Exits without saving any changes made in the BIOS Setup program. ESC key can be used for this operation. Discard Changes Discards changes without exiting Setup. The option values present when the server was turned on are used. F7 key can be used for this operation Load Optimal Defaults Load Optimal Default values for all the setup questions. F9 key can be used for this operation. Load Failsafe Defaults Load Failsafe Default values for all the setup questions. F8 key can be used for this operation. Load Custom Defaults Load Custom Defaults Save Custom Defaults Save Custom Defaults 68 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 4.9 System BIOS Operating System Boot, Sleep and Wake 4.9.1 Microsoft* Windows* Compatibility Intel Corporation and Microsoft Corporation co-author design guides for system designers using Intel processors and Microsoft* operating systems. These documents are updated yearly to address new requirements and current trends. PC200x specifications are intended for systems that are designed to work with Windows 2000 and Windows XP class operating systems. The Hardware Design Guide (HDG) for the Windows XP platform is intended for systems that are designed to work with Windows XP class operating systems. Each specification classifies the systems further and has requirements based on the intended usage for that system. For example, a server system that will be used in small home/office environments has different requirements than the one used for enterprise applications. The server board SE7210TP1-E supports HDG3.0. 4.9.2 Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) ACPI gives the operating system direct control over the power management and Plug and Play functions of a server. The use of ACPI with the Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E requires an operating system that provides full ACPI support. ACPI features include: • • • • • • Plug and Play (including bus and device enumeration) Power management control of individual devices, add-in boards (some add-in boards may require an ACPI-aware driver), video displays, and hard disk drives Methods for achieving less than 15-watt system operation in the standby or sleeping state A Soft-off feature that enables the operating system to power-off the server Support for multiple wake-up events. Support for a front panel power and sleep mode switch 4.9.3 Sleep and Wake Functionality The BIOS supports up to four front panel buttons: the power button, the reset button, the sleep button, and the NMI button. The NMI button is a recessed button and may not be accessible on all front panel designs. The power button is a request that is forwarded by the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller to the ACPI power state machines in the chipset. It is monitored by the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller and does not directly control power on the power supply. The BIOS supports a front panel NMI button. The NMI button is a request that causes the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller to generate an NMI (nonmaskable interrupt). The operating system is responsible for handling the NMI core dump. The power button behaves differently depending on whether the operating system supports ACPI. If the operating system supports ACPI the power button can be configured as a sleep Revision 2.0 69 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS button. The operating system causes the system to transition to the appropriate system state depending on the user settings. 4.9.3.1 On to Off (OS-Present) or OS to Sleep If an operating system is loaded, the power button switch generates a request via the system control interrupt (SCI) to the operating system to shutdown the system. The operating system retains control of the system and operating system policy determines if the system transitions into S4/S1 or shuts down. 4.9.3.2 Sleep to On (ACPI) If an operating system is loaded, the power button or Wake on LAN (WOL) can generate a wake event to the ACPI chipset and a request (via SCI). If system wakes up from S4/S5, the BIOS POST is completed and then control is given to operating system to wake up the system. If wakeup is from S1, the operating system will wake up the system. 4.9.3.3 System Sleep States The platform supports the following ACPI System Sleep States: • • • • ACPI S0 (working) state ACPI S1 (sleep) state ACPI S4 (suspend to disk) state ACPI S5 (soft-off) state Table 44: Supported Wake Events Wake Event Supported via ACPI (by sleep state) Power Button Always wakes system. PME from PCI cards Wakes from S1 and S4. Supported Via Legacy Wake Always wakes system Yes RTC Alarm Wakes from S1. Always wakes the system up from S4. No Mouse Wakes from S1. No Keyboard Wakes from S1. No USB Wakes from S1. No 70 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS Table 45 lists the system states based on how long the power switch is pressed, depending on how ACPI is configured with an ACPI-aware operating system. Table 45. Effects of Pressing the Power Switch If the system is in this state… Off (ACPI S5 – Soft off) …and the power switch is pressed for Less than four seconds …the system enters this state Power-on (ACPI S0 – working state) On (ACPI S0 – working state) Less than four seconds Soft-off/Standby (ACPI S1 or S3 – sleeping state) On (ACPI S0 – working state) More than four seconds Fail safe power-off (ACPI S5 – Soft off) 4.9.3.4 System States and Power States Under ACPI, the operating system directs all system and device power state transitions. The operating system puts devices in and out of low-power states based on user preferences and knowledge of how devices are being used by applications. Devices that are not being used can be turned off. The operating system uses information from applications and user settings to put the system as a whole into a low-power state. Table 46 lists the power states supported by the server board SE7210TP1-E along with the associated system power targets. See the ACPI specification for a complete description of the various system and power states. Table 46. Power States and Targeted System Power Processor States C0 – working Device States D0 – working state. Targeted System Power (Note 1) Full power > 30 W Global States G0 – working state Sleeping States S0 – working G2/G5 S5 – Soft off. Context not saved. Cold boot is required. No power D3 – no power except for wake-up logic. Power < 5 W (Note 2) G3 – mechanical off AC power is disconnected from the server. No power to the system. No power D3 – no power for wake-up logic, except when provided by battery or external source. No power to the system. Service can be performed safely. Notes: 1. Total system power is dependent on the system configuration, including add-in boards and peripherals powered by the system chassis’ power supply. 2. Dependent on the standby power consumption of wake-up devices used in the system. Revision 2.0 71 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS 4.10 Security The BIOS provides a number of security features. This section describes the security features and operating model. The BIOS uses passwords to prevent unauthorized tampering with the system. Once secure mode is entered, access to the system is allowed only after the correct password(s) has been entered. Both User and Administrator passwords are supported by the BIOS. Each password can be independently set or cleared during system configuration using a setup. The maximum length of the password is seven characters. The password cannot have characters other than alphanumeric (a-z, A-Z, 0-9). Once set, a password can be cleared by changing it to a null string. Entering the User password will allow the user to modify the time, date, language, user password. Other setup fields can be modified only if the Administrator password is entered. If only one password is set, this password is required to enter Setup. Administrator has control over all fields in the setup including the ability to clear user password. If the user enters three wrong passwords in a row during the boot sequence, the system will be placed into a halt state. This feature makes it difficult to break the password by “trial and error” method. 4.10.1 Administrator/User Passwords and F2 Setup Usage Model Notes: • • • Visible=option string is active and changeable Hidden=option string is inactive and not visible Shaded=option string is gray-out and view-only There are four possible password scenarios: Scenario #1 Admin/Supervisor Password Not Installed User Password Not Installed Login Type: N/A Set Admin/Supervisor Password (visible) Set User Password (visible) User Access Level [Full]** (shaded) Clear User Password (hidden) **: User Access Level option will be Full and Shaded as long as the admin/supervisor password is not installed. 72 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS Scenario #2 Admin/Supervisor Password Installed User Password Installed Login Type: Admin/Supervisor Set Admin/Supervisor Password (visible) Set User Password (visible) User Access Level [Full] (visible) Clear User Password (visible) Login Type: User Set Admin/Supervisor Password (hidden) Set User Password (visible) User Access Level [Full] (Shaded) Clear User Password (hidden) Scenario #3 Admin/Supervisor Password - Not Installed User Password - Installed Login Type: User Set Admin/Supervisor Password (visible) Set User Password (visible) User Access Level [Full]** (shaded) Clear User Password (hidden) Login Type: <Enter> No Access **: User Access Level option will be Full and Shaded as long as the admin/supervisor password is not installed. Revision 2.0 73 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS System BIOS Scenario #4 Admin/Supervisor Password Installed User Password Not Installed Login Type: Supervisor Set Admin/Supervisor Password (visible) Set User Password (visible) User Access Level [Full] (visible) Clear User Password (hidden) Login Type: <Enter> No Access 4.10.2 Password Clear Jumper If the user or administrator password(s) is lost or forgotten, both passwords may be cleared by moving the password clear jumper to the clear position. The BIOS determines if the password clear jumper is in the clear position during BIOS POST and clears any passwords if required. The password clear jumper must be restored to its original position before a new password(s) can be set. 74 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 5. Platform Management Architecture Platform Management Architecture This chapter will provide an overview of the integrated platform management architecture and details of the features and functionality of the Essentials management model. 5.1 5.1.1 Essential Management Features and Functionality Overview of National* Semiconductor PC87431 Integrated Management Controller The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller is an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) with a Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC)-based processor and many peripheral devices embedded into it. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller contains the logic needed for executing the firmware, controlling the system, monitoring the sensors, and communicating with other systems and devices via various external interfaces. The following figure is a block diagram of the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller as it is used in a server management system. The external interface blocks to the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller are the discrete hardware peripheral device interface modules. Flash Memory SIO Bus Interface Unit GPIO Pins General purpose Output and Digital Input Interrupt Pins Front Panel and Power Stat Signal one SMBus Interfaces Private I2C Buses SMBus Sensor devices SMBus LAN on Motherboard (LOM) Interface SMBus Processor mBMC ASIC Figure 10: National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller in a Server Management System Revision 2.0 75 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 5.1.2 Platform Management Architecture National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller Self-test The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller performs various tests as part of its initialization. If a failure is determined, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller stores the error internally. A failure may be caused by a corrupt National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller FRU, SDR, or SEL. Two commands may be used to retrieve the detected errors. The IPMI 1.5 Get Self Test Results command can be used to return the first error detected. Executing the Get Self Test Results command causes the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller self-test to be run. It is strongly recommended to reset the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller via the Cold Reset command afterwards. 5.1.3 SMBus Interfaces The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller incorporates one master/slave and two master-only SMBus interfaces. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller interfaces with the host through a slave SMBus interface. It interfaces with the LAN On Motherboard (LOM) and peripherals through two independent master bus interfaces. 5.1.4 External Interface to National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller Figure 11 shows the data/control flow to and within the functional modules of the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller. External interfaces from the host system, LOM, and peripherals, interact with the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller through the corresponding interface modules as shown. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller communicates with the internal modules using its private SMBus. External devices and sensors interact with the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller using the peripheral SMBus through SIO. LOM communicates through the LOM SMBus. GPIO pins are available and can be configured for general purpose output or digital input events. Dedicated LED lines are available for LED/color control. Also built into the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller are the control functions for both the power supply and front panel. 76 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Platform Management Architecture PCI SM Bus Sensor D e v ic e s SM Bus F ro n t P a n e l Figure 11: External Interfaces to National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller Private Management I2C Buses 5.1.4.1 The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller implements a single private management bus. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller is the sole master on this bus. External agents must use the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller Master Write/Read I2C command if they require direct communication with a device on this bus. In addition, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller provides a Reserve Device command that gives an external agent exclusive access to a specific device for a selectable time. 5.1.5 Messaging Interfaces This section describes the supported National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller communication interfaces: • • Host SMS interface via SMBus interface LAN interface using the LAN On Motherboard SMBus Revision 2.0 77 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 5.1.5.1 Platform Management Architecture Channel Management The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller supports two channels: • • System interface 802.3 LAN Table 47: Supported Channel Assigments Channel Id 5.1.5.2 Media type 1 802.3 LAN IPMB 1.0 Supports Sessions Multi sessions 2 System Interface IPMI-SMBus Session-less Interface User Model The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller supports one anonymous user (null user name) with a settable password. The IPMI command to set the password is not supported. 5.1.5.3 Request/Response Protocol All of the protocols used in the host interface and the LOM interface are Request/Response protocols. A Request Message is issued to an intelligent device, to which the device responds with a separate Response Message. 5.1.5.4 Host to National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller Communication Interface The host communicates with the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller via the System Management Bus (SMBus). The interface consists of three signals: • • • SMBus clock signal (SCLH) SMBus data signal (SDAH) Optional SMBus alert signal (SMBAH). The signal notifies the host that the PC87431x has data to provide. When the system main power is off (PWRGD signal is low), the host interface signals are in TRI-STATE to perform passive bus isolation between the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller SCLH, SDAH and SMBAH signals and the SMBus controller signals. The passive bus isolation can be disabled by host SMBus isolation control to support various system designs. 78 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Platform Management Architecture The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller is a slave device on the bus. The host interface is designed to support polled operations. Host applications can optionally handle an SMBus alert interrupt if the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller is unable to respond immediately to a host request. In this case, “Not Ready” is indicated in one of two ways: • The host interface bandwidth is limited by the bus clock and National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller latency. To meet the device latency, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller slows down the bus periodically by extending the SMBus clock low interval (SCLH). • If the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller is in the middle of a LAN or peripheral device communication, or if a response to the host request is not yet ready, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller does not acknowledge the device address (“NACK”). This forces the host software to stop and restart the session. For more information on read-write through SMBus refer the System Management Bus (SMBus) Specification 2.0. 5.1.5.5 LAN Interface The baseboard supports one DPC LAN interface via a UDP port 26Fh. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller supports a maximum of one simultaneous session across all authenticated channels. The baseboard implements gratuitous ARP support according to the IPMI 1.5 Specification. The IPMI Specification v1.5 defines how IPMI messages, encapsulated in RMCP packet format, can be sent to and from the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller. This capability allows a remote console application to access the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller and perform the following operations: • • • • • • • • Chassis Control, e.g., get chassis status, reset chassis, power-up chassis, power-down chassis Get system sensor status Get and Set system boot options Get Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) information Get System Event Log (SEL) entries Get Sensor Data Records (SDR) Set Platform Event Filtering (PEF) Set LAN configurations In addition, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller supports LAN alerting in the form of SNMP traps that conform to the IPMI Platform Event Trap (PET) format. Revision 2.0 79 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Platform Management Architecture Table 48: LAN Channel Capacity 5.1.6 LAN CHANNEL Capability Number of Sessions 1 Options Number of Users 1 User Name NULL (anonymous) User Password Configurable Privilege Levels User, Operator, Administrator Authentication Types MD5 Number of LAN Alert Destinations 1 Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Gratuitous ARP Direct Platform Control (IPMI over LAN) Direct Platform Control provides a mechanism for delivering IPMI Messages directly to the management controllers via a LAN connection. The NICs and the management controllers remain active on standby power, enabling the IPMI Messaging when the system is powered up, powered down, and in a system sleep state. This allows a remote console application to be able to access the management controller capabilities, including: • • • • Power on/off and reset control with the ability to set BIOS boot flags FRU, SDR, and SEL access National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller configuration access Ability to transfer IPMI messages between the LAN interface and other interfaces, such as the System Interface, IPMB, and PCI SMBus. This capability enables messages to be delivered to system management software, and provides the ability to access sensors and FRU information on other management controllers. IPMI Messages are encapsulated in a packet format called RMCP (Remote Management Control Protocol). The Distributed Management Task Force (DMTF) has defined RMCP for supporting pre-OS and OS-absent management. RMCP is a simple request-response protocol that can be delivered using UDP datagrams. IPMI-over-LAN uses version 1 of the RMCP protocol and packet format. UDP port 26Fh is a ‘well known’ port address that is specified to carry RMCP (Remote Management Control Protocol) formatted UDP datagrams. The on-board Intel network interface controllers contain circuitry that enables detecting and capturing RMCP packets that are received on Port 26Fh and making them available to the management controller via a ‘sideband’ interface that is separate from the PCI interface to the NIC. Similarly, the management controller can use the side-band interface to send packets from Port 26Fh, as shown in the following figure. 80 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS LAN In-band Traffic Platform Management Architecture RMCP Port 26Fh NIC #1 mBMC side-band connection PCI System Bus Figure 12 - IPMI-over-LAN RMCP includes a field that indicates the class of messages that can be embedded in an RMCP message packet. For RMCP version 1.0, the defined classes are IPMI, ASF, and OEM. IPMIover-LAN uses the IPMI class to transfer IPMI Messages encapsulated in RMCP packets. Intelligent Platform Management Interface v1.5 Specification specifies the packet formats and commands used to perform IPMI Messaging on LAN via RMCP. The management controller transmits to other port addresses as needed. For example, LAN Alerts, which are sent as SNMP Traps, can be transmitted to the SNMP Trap ‘well known’ port address, 162 (0A2h). 5.1.6.1 LAN Channel Specifications The following table presents the minimum support that will be provided. Note that system management software and utilities may not use all the available management controller options and capabilities. For detailed technical information on the operation of the LAN channel operation and LAN Alerting, refer to Intelligent Platform Management Interface v1.5 Specification. Table 49: LAN Channel Specifications Configuration Capability Channel Access Modes Options always-active, disabled 1 (Essentials) Number of Sessions LAN. The number of simultaneous sessions that can be supported is shared across the LAN and serial/modem channels. User information is a resource that is shared across the LAN and serial/modem channels. No (Essentials) User information is a resource that is shared across the LAN and serial/modem channels. Configurable User Names Revision 2.0 Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller can be accessed via IPMI Messaging over 1 (Essentials) Number of Users Configurable User Passwords Description/Notes This option determines when the National Yes 81 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Configuration Capability Privilege Levels IPMI Message Authentication Type Support Options User, Operator, Administrator Description/Notes MD5 Number of LAN Alert destinations 1 (Essentials) PET Acknowledge support Yes Gratuitous ARP Support Yes 5.1.6.2 Platform Management Architecture LAN Drivers and Setup The IPMI-over-LAN feature must be used with the appropriate Intel NIC Driver, and the NIC correctly configured in order for DPC LAN operation to occur transparently to the operating system and network applications. If an incorrect driver or NIC configuration is used, it is possible to get driver timeouts when the IPMI-over-LAN feature is enabled. 5.1.6.3 BIOS Boot Flags A remote console application can use the IPMI Set System Boot Options command to configure a set of BIOS boot flags and boot initiator info parameters that are held by the management controller. These parameters include information that identifies the party that initiated the boot, plus flags and other information that can be used to direct the way booting proceeds after a system reset or power-up. For example, whether the system should boot normally, boot using PXE, boot to a diagnostic partition, etc. 5.1.6.4 Boot Flags and LAN Console Redirection The system BIOS includes a LAN Console Redirection capability. This capability can only be directed to one IP Address at a time. Thus, the boot flags and boot initiator information are also used to tell the BIOS where to send LAN Console Redirection. 5.1.7 Wake On LAN / Power On LAN and Magic Packet Support The baseboard supports Wake On LAN / Power On LAN capability using the on-board network interface chips or an add-in network interface card. An add-in network card can deliver the wake signal to the baseboard via the PME signal on the PCI bus. The actual support for Magic Packet and/or packet filtering for Wake On LAN / Power On LAN is provided by the NIC. The baseboard handles the corresponding wake signal. 5.1.7.1 Wake On LAN in S4/S5 A configuration option is provided that allows the on-board NICs to be enabled to wake the system in an S4/S5 state, even if the operating system disabled Wake-On-LAN when it powered down the system. This provides an option for users who want to use standard, but non-secure, WOL capability for operations such as after-hours maintenance. Note that the DPC LAN capability provides a secure system power-up, plus the ability to provide BIOS boot options, by sending authenticated IPMI messages directly to the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller via the on-board NICs. 82 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 5.1.8 Platform Management Architecture Watchdog Timer The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller implements an IPMI 1.5-compatible watchdog timer. See the IPMI specification for details. SMI and NMI pre-timeout actions are supported, as are hard reset, power down, and power cycle timeout actions. 5.1.9 System Event Log (SEL) The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller implements the logical System Event Log device as specified in the Intelligent Platform Management Interface Specification, Version 1.5. The SEL is accessible via all communication transports. In this way, the SEL information can be accessed while the system is down by means of out-of-band interfaces. The maximum SEL size that is supported by National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller is 92 entries. Supported commands are: • • • • • • • Get SEL Info Reserve SEL Get SEL Entry Add SEL Entry Clear SEL Get SEL Time Set SEL Time 5.1.9.1 Timestamp Clock The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller maintains a four-byte internal timestamp clock used by the SEL and SDR subsystems. This clock is incremented once per second. It is read using the Get SEL Time command and set using the Set SEL Time command. The Get SDR Time command can also be used to read the timestamp clock. These commands are specified in the Intelligent Platform Management Interface Specification, Version 1.5. After a National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller reset, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller sets the initial value of the timestamp clock to 0x00000000. It is incremented once per second after that. A SEL event containing a timestamp from 0x00000000 to 0x140000000 has a timestamp value that is relative to National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller initialization. The BIOS provides the time to the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller during POST. During POST, the BIOS tells the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller the current RTC time via the Set SEL Time command. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller maintains this time, incrementing it once per second, until the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller is reset or the time is changed via another Set SEL Time command. If the RTC changes during system operation, system management software synchronizes the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller time with the system time. Revision 2.0 83 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 5.1.10 Platform Management Architecture Sensor Data Record (SDR) Repository The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller includes built-in Sensor Data Records that provide platform management capabilities (sensor types, locations, event generation and access information). SDR Repositories are kept in the non-volatile storage area (flash) of the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller. The SDR Repository is accessible via all communication transports. This way, out-of-band interfaces can access the SDR Repository information if the system is down. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller supports 2176 bytes of storage for SDR records. The SDR defines the type of sensor, thresholds, hysteresis values and event configuration. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller supports up to six threshold values for threshold-based full sensor records, and up to 15 events for non threshold-based full and compact sensor records. It also supports both low-going and high-going sensor devices. 5.1.10.1 Initialization Agent The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller implements the internal sensor initialization agent functionality specified in the Intelligent Platform Management Interface Specification, Version 1.5. When the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller initializes, or when the system boots, the initialization agent scans the SDR repository and configures the sensors referenced by the SDRs. This includes setting sensor thresholds, enabling/disabling sensor event message scanning, and enabling/disabling sensor event messages. 5.1.11 Event Message Reception The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller supports externally (e.g., BIOS) generated events via the Platform Event Message command. Events received via this command will be logged to the SEL and processed by PEF. 5.1.12 Event Filtering and Alerting The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller implements the following IPMI 1.5 alerting features: • • 84 PEF Alert over LAN Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 5.1.12.1 Platform Management Architecture Platform Event Filtering (PEF) The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller monitors platform health and logs failure events into the SEL. The Platform Event Filtering feature provides a configurable mechanism to allow events to trigger alert actions. PEF provides a flexible, general mechanism that enables the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller to perform selectable actions triggered by a configurable set of platform events. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller supports the following IPMI PEF actions: • • • • • • Power-down Soft shut-down Power cycle Reset Diagnostic Interrupt Alert In addition, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller supports the following OEM actions: • • • Fault LED action Identification LED action Device feedback The power-down, soft shut-down, power cycle and reset actions can be delayed by a specified number of 100ms. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller maintains an Event Filter table with 30 entries that is used to select the actions to perform. Also maintained is a fixed/read-only Alert Policy Table entry. No alert strings are supported. Note: All Fault/Status LED and ID LED behaviors are driven off of PEF. PEF should not be disabled and the default entry configuration should not be modified or those behaviors will be changed. Each time the PEF module receives either an externally or internally generated event message, it compares the event data against the entries in the event filter table. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller scans all entries in the table and determines a set of actions to be performed. If a combination of actions is identified, such as power down, power cycle, and/or reset actions, the action are performed according to PEF Action Priorities. Action priorities are outlined in Table 50. Note: An action that has changed from delayed to non-delayed, or an action whose delay time has been reduced has a higher priority. Each generated event is logged by SEL. Revision 2.0 85 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Platform Management Architecture Table 50: PEF Action Priorities Action Power-down Priority 1 Delayed Yes Type PEF Action Note Soft shut-down 2 Yes OEM PEF Action Not executed if a power-down action was also selected. Power cycle 3 Yes PEF Action Not executed if a power-down action was also selected. Reset 4 Yes PEF Action Not executed if a power-down action was also selected. Diagnostic Interrupt 5 No PEF Action Not executed if a power-down action was also selected. PET Alert 6 No PEF Action When selected, always occurs immediately after detection of a critical event. Sensor feedback 7 No OEM PEF Action When selected, always occurs immediately after detection of a critical event. IPMB message event 8 No OEM PEF Action When selected, always occurs immediately after detection of a critical event. Fault LED action 9 No OEM PEF Action When selected, always occurs immediately after detection of a critical event, and is stopped after the de-assertion of all critical events that requested LED blinking. Identification LED action 10 No OEM PEF Action When selected, always occurs immediately after detection of a critical event. Table 51. National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller Factory Default Event Filters Event Filter # 1 Non-critical Offset Mask Voltage Assert Events 2 Non-critical Voltage Deassert 3 Critical Voltage Assert 4 Critical Voltage Deassert 5 Critical PS Soft Fail Assert 6 Critical PS Soft Fail Deassert 7 Critical Proc 1-2 Thermal Trip Assert 8 Critical Proc 1-2 Thermal Trip, Config Error & IERR Deassert 9 Degraded Proc 1-2 FRB3 Assert 10 Degraded Proc 1-2 FRB3 Deassert 11 Degraded Proc 1-2 Hot Assert 12 Degraded Proc 1-2 Hot Deassert 13 Critical FP NMI Assert 14 Critical FP NMI Deassert 15 Non Critical SCSI Terminator Fail Assert 16 Non Critical SCSI Terminator Fail Deassert 17 N/A ID Button Assert 86 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Platform Management Architecture Event Filter # 18 N/A Offset Mask ID Button Deassert Events 19 Critical Fan Speed Assert 20 Critical Fan Speed Deassert 21 Non Critical Fan Speed Assert 22 Non Critical Fan Speed Deassert 23 Critical Temperature Assert 24 Critical Temperature Deassert 25 Non Critical Temperature Assert 26 Non Critical Temperature Deassert 27 Critical Proc 1-2 IERR Assert 28 Critical CPU Configuration Error 29 N/A Reserved for ISM 30 N/A Reserved for ISM 5.1.12.2 Alert over LAN LAN alerts are sent as SNMP traps in ASF formatted Platform Event Traps to a specified alert destination. The Alert over LAN feature is used to send either Platform Event Trap alerts or directed events to a remote system management application, regardless of the state of the host’s operating system. LAN alerts may be sent over any of the LAN channels supported by a platform. LAN alerts can be used by PEF to send out alerts to selected destination when ever an event matches an event filter table entry For more information on LAN alerts, see the IPMI Specification v1.5. 5.1.12.3 System Identification in Alerts The PET alert format used in PPP and LAN Alerting contains a system GUID field that can be used to uniquely identify the system that raised the alert. In addition, since the PET is carried in a UDP packet, the alerting system’s IP Address is also present. 5.1.12.4 Platform Alerting Setup The management controller provides commands via the System Interface that support setting/retrieving the alerting configuration LAN alerting in National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller NV storage. The user does not typically deal with filter contents directly. Instead, the Server Setup Utility provides a user interface that allows the user to select among a fixed set of pre-configured event filters. Revision 2.0 87 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Platform Management Architecture The following list presents the type of Alerting configuration options that are provided: • • • • • • • Enabling/Disabling PEF. Configuring Alert actions. Selecting which pre-configured events trigger an alert. Generating a ‘test’ event to allow the paging configuration to be checked. Configuring the serial/modem and PPP communication and link parameters. Configuring the alert destination information, including LAN addresses, phone numbers, Alert strings, etc. Configuring the PPP Accounts for PPP Alerting (PPP Accounts represent the phone number and user login information necessary to connect to a remote system via PPP). 5.1.12.5 Alerting On Power Down Events The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller is capable of generating alerts while the system is powered down. A watchdog power-down event alert is sent after the power down so that the alert does not delay the power-down action. 5.1.12.6 Alerting On System Reset Events Reset event alerts occur after the reset. The alerting process must complete before the system reset is completed. This is done to simplify timing interactions between the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller and BIOS initialization after a system reset. 5.1.12.7 Alert-in-Progress Termination An alert in progress will be terminated by a system reset or power on, or by disabling alerting via commands to the management controller. 5.1.13 NMI Generation The following may cause the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller to generate an NMI pulse: • • • • • Receiving a Chassis Control command issued from one of the command interfaces. Use of this command will not cause an event to be logged in the SEL. Detecting that the front panel Diagnostic Interrupt button has been pressed. A PEF table entry matching an event where the filter entry has the NMI action indicated. A processor IERR or Thermal Trip (if the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller is so configured). Watchdog timer pre-timeout expiration with NMI pre-timeout action enabled. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller-generated NMI pulse duration is 200ms. This time is chosen to try to avoid the BIOS missing the NMI if the BIOS is in the SMI Handler and the SMI Handler is masking the NMI. Once an NMI has been generated by the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management 88 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Platform Management Architecture controller will not generate another NMI until the system has been reset or powered down, however, enabling NMI via an NMI Enable/Disable command will re-arm the NMI. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller captures the NMI source(s) and makes that information available via a Get NMI Source command. Reading the NMI source information causes it to be cleared. A second Set NMI Source command can be used by other agents, such as the BIOS SMI Handler, to register NMI sources when they detect NMI generating errors. Operating system NMI handlers that save the system crash state can use the Get NMI Source command to determine and save the cause of the NMI. 5.1.14 SMI Generation The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller can generate an SMI due to watchdog timer pre-timeout expiration with SMI pre-timeout interrupt specified. The SMI generation is software configurable. The above conditions may or may not be enabled to cause an SMI. 5.2 Platform Management Interconnects 5.2.1 Power Supply Interface Signals The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller supports two power supply control signals: Power On and Power Good. The Power On signal connects to the chassis power subsystem and is used to request power state changes (asserted = request Power On). The Power Good signal from the chassis power subsystem indicates current the power state (asserted = power is on). Figure 13 shows the power supply control signals and their sources. To turn the system on, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller asserts the Power On signal and waits for the Power Good signal to assert in response, indicating that DC power is on. mBMC Power ON Power Good Power Sub System Figure 13: Power Supply Control Signals Revision 2.0 89 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Platform Management Architecture The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller uses the Power Good signal to monitor whether the power supply is on and operational, and to confirm whether the actual system power state matches the intended system on/off power state that was commanded with the Power On signal. De-assertion of the Power Good signal generates an interrupt that the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller uses to detect either power subsystem failure or loss of AC power. If AC power is suddenly lost, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.2.1.1 Immediately asserts system reset Powers down the system Waits for configured system off time (depending on configuration) Attempts to power the system on (depending on configuration) Power-up Sequence When turning on the system power in response to one of the event occurrences listed in Table 52 below, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller executes the following procedure: 1. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller asserts Power On and waits for the power subsystem to assert Power Good. The system is held in reset. 2. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller sends a Set ACPI Power State command, indicating an S0 state to all management controllers whose SDR management device records indicate that they should receive the notification. 3. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller initializes all sensors to their Power On initialization state. The Init Agent is run. 4. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller attempts to boot the system by running the FRB algorithm. 5.2.1.2 Power-down Sequence To power down the system, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller effectively performs the sequence of power-up steps in reverse order. This operation can be initiated by one of the event occurrences listed in Table 52 and proceeds as follows: 1. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller asserts system reset (de-asserts Power Good). 2. If enabled, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller sends a Set ACPI Power State command, indicating an S0 state to all management controllers whose SDR management device records indicate that they should receive the notification. 3. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller de-asserts the Power On signal. 4. The power subsystem turns off system power upon de-assertion of the Power On signal. 90 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 5.2.1.3 Platform Management Architecture Power Control Sources The sources listed in the following table can initiate power-up and/or power-down activity. Table 52: Power Control Initiators # Source External Signal Name or Internal Subsystem FP Power button Capabilities 1 Power Button Internal National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller timer Turns power OFF, or power cycle 2 National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller Watchdog Timer 3 Platform Event Filtering PEF Turns power OFF, or power cycle 4 Command Routed through command processor Turns power ON or OFF, or power cycle Power state retention Implemented via National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller internal logic Turns power ON when AC power returns Chipset sleep S5 Turns power ON or OFF 5 6 Turns power ON or OFF 5.2.2 System Reset Control 5.2.2.1 Reset Signal Output The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller asserts the System Reset signal on the baseboard to perform a system reset. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller asserts the System Reset signal before powering the system up. After power is stable (as indicated by the power subsystem Power Good signal), the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller sets the processor enable state as appropriate and de-asserts the System Reset signal, taking the system out of reset. To reset the system without a power state change, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller: 1. Asserts the System Reset signal. 2. Holds this state for as long as the reset button is pushed. When a command is used to generate a system reset, the state is held for the stipulated time. 3. De-asserts the System Reset signal. Revision 2.0 91 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 5.2.2.2 Platform Management Architecture Reset Control Sources The following table shows the reset sources and the actions taken by the system. Table 53: System Reset Sources and Actions # 1 Reset Source Standby power comes up System Reset? No (no DC power) PC87431 Reset 2 Main system power comes up Yes No 3 Reset button or in-target probe (ITP) reset Yes No Yes 4 Warm boot (example: DOS Ctrl-Alt-Del) Yes No 5 Command to reset the system Yes No 6 Set Processor State command Yes No 7 Watchdog timer configured for reset Yes No 8 FRB3 failure Yes No 9 PEF action Optional No 5.2.3 Temperature-based Fan Speed Control Baseboard hardware implements an ambient-temperature-based Fan Speed control that is part of normal system operation. With one exception, the management controller does not participate in fan speed control. The feature allows the baseboard to drive different fan speeds based on various temperature measurements in order to lower the acoustic noise of the system. The ambient-temperature thresholds at which the Fan Speed increases does not correspond to a non-critical (warning) condition for the fan - since the fan’s state is still ‘OK’ from the system point-of-view. The baseboard has two analog Fan Speed signals that are driven by pulse-width modulator (PWM) circuits by the baseboard hardware. These signals can be driven to several levels according to temperature measurements. Multiple bytes of a Sensor Initialization Table is used to hold parameters that set the temperature thresholds and corresponding PWM duty cycles. This SDR or table is loaded as part of the baseboard configuration. The management controller firmware expects to find an LM30 temperature sensor on the front panel board. Thus, the ambient temperature-based fan speed control capability is not enabled by default, but can be enabled via a management controller configuration change. 5.2.3.1 Fan Kick Start Some fans may not begin rotating unless started at high speed. To ensure that the fans start, the baseboard hardware will start and run the fans at high speed for a brief interval following system power up. 92 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 5.2.4 Platform Management Architecture Front Panel Control The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller provides the main front panel control functions. These include control of the system Power Button, Reset Button, Diagnostic Interrupt (Front Panel NMI) Button, System Identify Button, System ID LED, Status/Fault LED, and Chassis Intrusion Switch. Front panel control also includes the front panel lockout features. 5.2.4.1 Power Button After de-bouncing the front panel Power Button signal, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller routes the signal state directly to the chipset Power Button signal input. If the chipset has been initialized by the BIOS, the chipset responds to the assertion of the signal by requesting a power state change. It reacts to the press of the switch, not the release of it. The Power Button signal toggles the system power. The Power Button signal to the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller is activated by a momentary contact switch on the front panel assembly. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller de-bounces the signal. After de-bouncing the signal, the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller routes it directly to the chipset via the Power Button signal. The chipset responds to the assertion of the signal. It responds to the press of the switch, not the release of it. If the system is in Secure Mode or the Power Button is forced protected, then when the power switch is pressed, a Platform Security Violation Attempt event message is generated and no power control action is taken. In the case of simultaneous button presses, the Power Button action takes priority over all other buttons. For example, if the sleep button is depressed for one second and then the Power Button is pressed and released, the system powers down. Due to the routing of the de-bounced Power Button signal to the chipset, the power signal action overrides the action of the other switch signals. 5.2.4.2 Reset Button The reset button is a momentary contact button on the front panel. Its signal is routed through the front panel connector to the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller, which monitors and de-bounces it. The signal must be stable for at least 25ms before a state change is recognized. An assertion of the front Panel Reset signal to the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller causes the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller to start the reset and reboot process. This action is immediate and without the cooperation of any software or operating system running on the system. If Secure Mode is enabled or the button is forced protected, the reset button does not reset the system, but instead a Platform Security Violation Attempt event message is generated. The reset button is disabled in sleep mode. Revision 2.0 93 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 5.2.4.3 Platform Management Architecture Diagnostic Interrupt Button (Front Panel NMI) As stated in the IPMI 1.5 Specification, a Diagnostic Interrupt is a non-maskable interrupt or signal for generating diagnostic traces and core dumps from the operating system. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller generates the NMI, which can be used as an OEM-specific diagnostic front panel interface. The Diagnostic Interrupt button is connected to the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller through the front panel connector. A Diagnostic Interrupt button press causes the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller to generate a system NMI pulse whose duration is platform-specific and unrelated to the button press duration. This generates an event (NMI button sensor) and PEF OEM action causes NMI generation. 5.2.4.4 Chassis ID Button and LED The front panel interface supports a Chassis Identify Button and a corresponding Blue Chassis Identify LED. A second Blue Chassis Identify LED is mounted on the back edge of the baseboard where it may be visible when viewed from the back of an integrated system. The LED can provide a mechanism for identifying one system out of a group of identical systems in a high density rack environment The Chassis Identify LED can be turned on either locally via the push-button signal, or by local or remote software using the IPMI Chassis Identify command. The following list summarizes the Chassis Identify Push-button and LED operation: • The Identify signal state is preserved on Standby power across system power-on/off and system hard resets. It is not preserved if A/C power is removed. The initial LED state is Off when A/C power is applied. • The IPMI Chassis Identify command can also be used to control the LED. If a the Chassis Identify command is used to turn the LED On, the command will automatically time out and turn off the LED unless another Chassis Identify command to turn on the LED is received. The default timeout for the command is 15 seconds. The baseboard supports the optional command parameter to allow the timeout to be set anywhere from 1 to 255 seconds. • The optional timeout parameter in the Chassis Identify command also allows software to tell the LED to go Off immediately. • The Chassis Identify Pushbutton works using a “push-on/push-off” operation. Each press of the push-button toggles the LED signal state between On and Off. If the pushbutton is used to turn the LED On, it will stay on indefinitely, until either the button is pressed again or a Chassis Identify or Chassis Identify LED command causes the LED to go Off. Table 54: Chassis ID LEDs Color 94 Condition When Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Blue 5.2.4.5 Platform Management Architecture Off Ok Blink Identify button pressed or Chassis Identify command executed Status/Fault LED The following table shows mapping of sensors/faults to the LED state. Table 55: Fault/Status LED Color Green Amber Off Condition Solid System Ready When Blink System Ready, but degraded. CPU fault, DIMM killed Solid Critical Failure: critical fan, voltage, temperature state Blink Non-Critical Failure: non-critical fan, voltage, temperature state Solid Not Ready. POST error/NMI event/CPU or terminator missing Critical Condition Any critical or non-recoverable threshold crossing associated with the following events: • Temperature, voltage, or fan critical threshold crossing • Power subsystem failure. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller asserts this failure whenever it detects a power control fault (e.g., the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller detects that the system power is remaining on even though the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller has de-asserted the signal to turn off power to the system). A hot-swap backplane would use the Set Fault Indication command to indicate when one or more of the drive fault status LEDs are asserted on the hot-swap backplane • The system is unable to power up due to incorrectly installed processor(s), or processor incompatibility • Satellite controller sends a critical or non-recoverable state, via the Set Fault Indication command to the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller • “Critical Event Logging” errors, including: System Memory Uncorrectable ECC error and Fatal/Uncorrectable Bus errors, such as PCI SERR and PERR Non-Critical Condition • Temperature, voltage, or fan non-critical threshold crossing • Chassis intrusion • Satellite controller sends a non-critical state, via the Set Fault Indication command, to the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller • Set Fault Indication command from system BIOS. The BIOS may use the Set Fault Indication command to indicate additional, non-critical status such as system memory or CPU configuration changes Revision 2.0 95 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Platform Management Architecture Degraded Condition • One or more processors are disabled by Fault Resilient Boot (FRB) or BIOS • BIOS has disabled or mapped out some of the system memory 5.2.4.6 Chassis Intrusion Switch The server board SE7210TP1-E supports chassis intrusion detection. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller monitors the state of the Chassis Intrusion signal and makes the status of the signal available via the Get Chassis Status command and Physical Security sensor state. If enabled, a chassis intrusion state change causes the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller to generate a Physical Security sensor event message with a General Chassis Intrusion offset. 5.2.4.7 Front Panel Lockout The management controller monitors a ‘Secure Mode’ signal from the keyboard controller on the baseboard. When the Secure Mode signal is asserted, the management controller may lock out the ability to power down or reset the system using the power or reset push buttons, respectively. Secure Mode may also block the ability to initiate a sleep request using the Sleep push-button. The management controller generates a ‘Secure Mode Violation Attempt’ event message if an attempt it made to power-down, sleep, or reset the system using the push buttons while Secure Mode is active. Note: The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller will prevent the system from powering up via button press when either secure mode or the front panel lockout I/O signal is asserted. 5.2.5 Secure Mode Operation Secure mode is a signal from the SIO/keyboard controller. Power and reset buttons are locked out, except for the NMI and Chassis ID buttons. A security violation event is generated if buttons are pressed while secure mode is active. The Secure Mode feature allows the front panel switches and other system resources to be protected against unauthorized use or access. Secure Mode is enabled and controlled via the Set Secure Mode Options command. If it is enabled, Secure Mode can be controlled via the Secure Mode KB signal from the keyboard controller. When Secure Mode is active, pressing a protected front panel switch generates a Secure Mode Violation event. Specifically, this generates an assertion of the Secure Mode Violation Attempt offset of the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller’s Platform Security Violation Attempt sensor. The Secure Mode state is cleared whenever AC power or system power is applied, when a system reset occurs, or when a National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller reset occurs. The Secure Mode state includes the bits that specify the actions that are to be taken when Secure Mode is active, as well as the Force Secure Mode On bit. 96 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Platform Management Architecture The Set Secure Mode Options command allows specific front panel switches to be protected irrespective of Secure Mode state. Please see the command definition in the IPMI v1.5 specification for details. The NMI switch can be locked using the Set Secure Mode Options command but is never protected by Secure Mode. This allows a system to be recovered from a hung state when Secure Mode is active. 5.2.6 FRU Information The platform management architecture supports providing FRU (Field Replaceable Unit) information for the baseboard and major replaceable modules in the chassis. ‘Major Module’ is defined as any circuit board in the system containing active electronic circuitry. FRU information includes board serial number, part number, name, asset tag, and other information. FRUs that contain a management controller use the controller to provide access to the FRU information. FRUs that lack a management controller can make their FRU information available via a SEEPROM directly connected to the IPMB or a private I2C bus. This allows the system integrator to provide a chassis FRU device without having to implement a management controller. This information can be accessed via IPMI FRU commands or using Master WriteRead commands. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller implements the interface for logical FRU inventory devices as specified in the Intelligent Platform Management Interface Specification, Version 1.5. This functionality provides commands used for accessing and managing the FRU inventory information associated with the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller (FRU ID 0). These commands can be delivered via all interfaces. 5.2.6.1 National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller FRU Inventory Area Format The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller FRU inventory area format follows the Platform Management FRU Information Storage Definition. Refer to Platform Management FRU Information Storage Definition, Version 1.0 for details. The National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller provides only lowlevel access to the FRU inventory area storage. It does not validate or interpret the data that are written. This includes the common header area. Applications cannot relocate or resize any FRU inventory areas. The baseboard’s FRU information is kept in the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller internal flash memory. 5.2.7 LCD Support The baseboard supports the addition of an LCD display via an IPMI-compatible management controller connected to the IPMB. The system BIOS sends IPMB commands to the display as described in the LCD Interface for IPMB specification. Revision 2.0 97 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 5.3 Platform Management Architecture Sensors 5.3.1 Sensor Type Codes The following tables list the sensor identification numbers and information regarding the sensor type, name, supported thresholds, assertion and de-assertion information, and a brief description of the sensor purpose. Refer to the Intelligent Platform Management Interface Specification, Version 1.5, for sensor and event/reading-type table information. • Sensor Type The Sensor Type references the values enumerated in the Sensor Type Codes table in the IPMI specification. It provides the context in which to interpret the sensor, e.g., the physical entity or characteristic that is represented by this sensor. 1 Event/Reading Type The Event/Reading Type references values from the Event/Reading Type Code Ranges and Generic Event/Reading Type Codes tables in the IPMI specification. Note that digital sensors are a specific type of discrete sensors, which have only two states. 2 Event Offset/Triggers Event Thresholds are supported event generating thresholds for threshold types of sensors. - [u,l][nr,c,nc] upper nonrecoverable, upper critical, upper noncritical, lower nonrecoverable, lower critical, lower noncritical uc, lc upper critical, lower critical Event Triggers are supported event generating offsets for discrete type sensors. The offsets can be found in the Generic Event/Reading Type Codes or Sensor Type Codes tables in the IPMI specification, depending on whether the sensor event/reading type is generic or a sensor specific response. 3 Assertion/De-assertion Enables Assertions and De-assertion indicators reveals the type of events the sensor can generate: - As: Assertions - De: Deassertion 4 Readable Value / Offsets - Readable Value indicates the type of value returned for threshold and other nondiscrete type sensors. - 5 98 Readable Offsets indicates the offsets for discrete sensors that are readable via the Get Sensor Reading command. Unless otherwise indicated, all Event Triggers are readable, i.e., Readable Offsets consists of the reading type offsets that do not generate events. Event Data This is the data that is included in an event message generated by the associated sensor. For threshold-based sensors, the following abbreviations are used: - R: Reading value Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS - Platform Management Architecture T: Threshold value The following table lists the core sensors located within the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller. These sensors are fixed and hard-coded. They cannot be modified by a user. Sensor Name Sensor # Table 56: National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller Built-in Sensors Sensor Type Physical Security Violation 01 Physical Security 05h Platform Security Violation 02 Platform Security Violation Attempt 06h Power Unit Status 03 Power Unit 09h Button Watchdog Revision 2.0 04h 05h Button 14h Watchdog2 23h Event / Reading Type Sensor Specific 6Fh Event Offset Triggers Assert / Deassert Readable Value / Offsets LAN Leash Lost EventData LAN Leash Lost As Sensor Specific 6Fh Out-of-band access password violation As – Trig Offset Sensor Specific 6Fh • Power On/Off As – Trig Offset • Power cycle • AC Lost Sensor Specific 6Fh Power Button Reset Button As – Trig Offset As – Trig Offset Sensor Specific 6Fh • Timer Expired • Hard Reset • Power Down • Power cycle • Timer Interrupt Trig Offset 99 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Platform Management Architecture The following table shows the baseboard/platform sensors that are supported by the National Semiconductor PC87431 integrated management controller. Sensor # Table 57: SE7520JR2 Platform Sensors for Essentials Management Sensor Type Event / Reading Type PEF Action SDR Record Type 07h Physical Security 05h Sensor Specific 6Fh General Chassis Intrusion As General Chassis Intrusion Trig Offset X 02 CPU1 12v 08h Voltage 02h Threshold 01h [u,l][nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 CPU2 12v 09h Voltage 02h Threshold 01h [u,l][nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 BB +1.5V 0Ah Voltage 02h Threshold 01h [u,l][nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 BB +1.8V 0Bh Voltage 02h Threshold 01h [u,l][nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 BB +3.3V 0Ch Voltage 02h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 BB +5V 0Dh Voltage 02h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 BB +12V 0Eh Voltage 02h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 BB -12V 0Fh Voltage 02h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 FSB Vtt 10h Voltage 02h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 MCH Vtt 11h Voltage 02h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 SCSI Core(1.8v) 12h Voltage 02h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 Proc1 VCCP 13h Voltage 02h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 Proc2 VCCP 14h Voltage 02h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 Tach Fan 1 15h Fan 04h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 Tach Fan 2 16h Fan 04h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 Tach Fan 3 17h Fan 04h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 Tach Fan 4 18h Fan 04h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 Tach Fan 5 19h Fan 04h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 Sensor Name Physical Security Violation 100 Event Offset Assert / Readable Event Data Triggers Deassert Value/Offsets Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Platform Management Architecture Event Offset Assert / Readable Event Data Triggers Deassert Value/Offsets PEF Action SDR Record Type Sensor # Event / Reading Type Sensor Type Tach Fan 6 1Ah Fan 04h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 Tach Fan 7 1Bh Fan 04h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 Tach Fan 8 1Ch Fan 04h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 Tach Fan 9 1Dh Fan 04h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 System Event 1Eh System Event 12h Sensor Specific 6Fh PEF Action As – Trig Offset – 02 Proc1 IERR 1Fh Processor 07h Sensor Specific 6Fh IERR As – Trig Offset – 02 Proc2 IERR 20h Processor 07h Sensor Specific 6Fh IERR As – Trig Offset – 02 Proc1 Thermal trip 21h Processor 07h Sensor Specific 6Fh Thermal Trip As – Trig Offset Fault LED Action 02 Proc2 Thermal trip 22h Processor 07h Sensor Specific 6Fh Thermal Trip As – Trig Offset Fault LED Action 02 Proc1 Throttle 23h Temp 01h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog Trig Offset Fault LED Action 01 Proc2 Throttle 24h Temp 01h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog Trig Offset Fault LED Action 01 Diagnostic Interrupt Button 25h Critical Interrupt 13h Sensor Specific 6Fh FP NMI Button As – Trig Offset NMI Pulse 02 Chassis Identify Button 26h Button 14h Generic 03h As & De – Trig Offset Proc1 Fan 27h Fan 04h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 Proc2 Fan 28h Fan 04h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 Proc1 Core temp 29h Temp 01h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 Proc2 Core temp 2Ah Temp 01h Threshold 01h [u,l][ nr, c,nc] As & De Analog R, T Fault LED Action 01 CPU Configuration Error 2Bh Processor 07h Generic 03h State Asserted As & De Discrete R, T Fault LED Action 02 Sensor Name Revision 2.0 Sate Deasserted State Assert ID LED 02 Action 101 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 6. Error Reporting and Handling Error Reporting and Handling This section documents the types of system bus error conditions monitored by the Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E. 6.1 Error Sources and Types One of the major requirements of server management is to correctly and consistently handle system errors. System errors, which can be disabled and enabled individually or as a group, can be categorized as follows: • • • • • PCI bus Memory single- and multi-bit errors Sensors Processor internal errors, bus/address errors, thermal trip errors, temperatures and voltages, and GTL voltage levels Errors detected during POST, logged as ‘POST errors’ On the SE7210TP1-E platform, the Winbond* chip manages general hardware monitoring sensors on a hardware level; however action is only taken by software (i.e., an application such as LANDesk™ Client Manager). 6.1.1 PCI Bus Errors The PCI bus defines two error pins, PERR# and SERR#, for reporting PCI parity errors and system errors, respectively. In the case of PERR#, the PCI bus master has the option to retry the offending transaction, or to report it using SERR#. All other PCI-related errors are reported by SERR#. SERR# is routed to NMI if enabled by BIOS. 6.1.2 Processor Bus Errors The MCH supports the data integrity features supported by the Pentium® Pro bus, including address, request, and response parity. The E7210 chipset always generates ECC data while it is driving the processor data bus, although the data bus ECC can be disabled or enabled by BIOS. It is enabled by default. 6.1.3 Memory Bus Errors The MCH is programmed to flag and log multi-bit errors (MBEs). The MCH then triggers an SMI to the 6300ESB I/O and the 6300ESB I/O asserts the SMI# signal. BIOS then logs the errors in the event log. 6.2 BIOS Error Messages, POST Codes, and BIOS Beep Codes The BIOS indicates the current testing phase during POST by writing a hex code to I/O location 80h. If errors are encountered, error messages or codes will either be displayed to the video screen, or if an error has occurred prior to video initialization, errors will be reported through a series of audio beep codes. POST errors are logged in to the SEL. 102 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Error Reporting and Handling The error codes are defined by Intel and, whenever possible, are backward compatible with error codes used on earlier platforms. 6.2.1 BIOS Error Messages During POST, if an error is detected, the BIOS will display an error code and message to the screen. The following table defines POST error codes and their associated messages. The BIOS prompts the user to press a key in case of serious errors. Some of the error messages are preceded by the string "Error” to highlight the fact that the system may be malfunctioning. All POST errors and warnings are logged in the SEL Table 58: POST Error Messages and Handling Error Code Error Message Response 0000 Timer Error Pause 0003 CMOS Battery Low Pause 0004 CMOS Settings Wrong Pause 0005 CMOS Checksum Bad Pause 0008 Unlock Keyboard Halt 0009 PS2 Keyboard not found Not an error 000A KBC BAT Test failed Halt 000B CMOS memory size different Pause 000C RAM R/W test failed Pause 000E A: Drive Error Pause 000F B: Drive Error Pause 0010 Floppy Controller Failure Pause 0012 CMOS Date/Time not set Pause 0014 PS2 Mouse not found Not an error 0040 Refresh timer test failed Halt 0041 Display memory test failed Pause 0042 CMOS Display Type Wrong Pause 0043 ~<INS> Pressed Pause 0044 DMA Controller Error Halt 0045 DMA-1 Error Halt 0046 DMA-2 Error Halt 0047 Unknown BIOS error. Error code = 147 (this is really a PMM_MEM_ALLOC_ERR) Halt 0048 Password check failed Halt 0049 Unknown BIOS error. Error code = 149 (this is really SEGMENT_REG_ERR) Halt 004A Unknown BIOS error. Error code = 14A (this is really ADM_MODULE_ERR) Pause 004B Unknown BIOS error. Error code = 14B (this is really LANGUAGE_MODULE_ERR) Pause 004C Keyboard/Interface Error Pause 004D Primary Master Hard Disk Error Pause Revision 2.0 103 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Error Reporting and Handling 004E Primary Slave Hard Disk Error Pause 004F Secondary Master Hard Disk Error Pause 0050 Secondary Slave Hard Disk Error Pause 0055 Primary Master Drive - ATAPI Incompatible Pause 0056 Primary Slave Drive - ATAPI Incompatible Pause 0057 Secondary Master Drive - ATAPI Incompatible Pause 0058 Secondary Slave Drive - ATAPI Incompatible Pause 0059 Third Master Device Error Pause 005B Fourth Master Device Error Pause 005D S.M.A.R.T. Status BAD, Backup and Replace Pause 005E Password check failed Pause 0120 Thermal failure due to PROCHOT# Pause 0146 Insufficient Memory to Shadow PCI ROM Pause 0147 Custom CMOS Defaults loaded Pause 0150 BSP Processor failed BIST Pause 0160 Processor missing microcode Pause 0180 BIOS does not support current stepping Pause 0195 Front side bus mismatch. Pause 0197 Processor speeds mismatch. Pause 5120 CMOS Cleared By Jumper Pause 5121 Password cleared by jumper Pause 5122 CMOS Cleared By mBMC Request Pause 8104 Warning! Port 60h/64h emulation is not supported by this USB Host Controller!!! Warning 8105 Warning! EHCI controller disabled. It requires 64bit data support in the BIOS. Warning 8110 Processor 01 Internal error (IERR) Warning 8120 Processor 01 Thermal Trip error Warning 8140 Processor 01 failed FRB level 3 timer Warning 8190 Watchdog Timer failed on last boot Warning 8198 OS boot Watchdog Timer Failure Pause 8300 Baseboard Management Controller failed Self Test Pause 8301 Not enough space in Runtime area!!. SMBIOS data will not be available. Pause 8305 Primary Hot swap Controller failed to function Pause 84F2 BaseBoard Management Controller failed to respond Pause 84F3 BaseBoard Management Controller in Update Mode Pause 84F4 Sensor Data Record Empty Pause 84FF System Event Log Full Warning 8500 Bad or missing memory in slot 2A Pause 8501 Bad or missing memory in slot 1A Pause 8504 Bad or missing memory in slot 2B Pause 8505 Bad or missing memory in slot 1B Pause 104 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 6.2.2 Error Reporting and Handling Port 80h POST Codes During the POST, the BIOS generates diagnostic progress codes (POST codes) to I/O port 80h. If the POST fails, execution stops and the last POST code generated is left at port 80h. This code is useful for determining the point where an error occurred. Table 59: POST Code Checkpoints Check point Diagnostic LED Decoder G=Green, R=Red, A=Amber Hi Low Diagnostic LED Decoder G=Green, R=Red, A=Amber 03 OF F OF F G G Disable NMI, Parity, video for EGA, and DMA controllers. Initialize BIOS, POST, Runtime data area. Also initialize BIOS modules on POST entry and GPNV area. Initialized CMOS as mentioned in the Kernel Variable "wCMOSFlags." 04 OF F G OF F OF F Check CMOS diagnostic byte to determine if battery power is OK and CMOS checksum is OK. Verify CMOS checksum manually by reading storage area. If the CMOS checksum is bad, update CMOS with power-on default values and clear passwords. Initialize status register A. Initializes data variables that are based on CMOS setup questions. Initializes both the 8259 compatible PICs in the system 05 OF F G OF F G Initializes the interrupt controlling hardware (generally PIC) and interrupt vector table. 06 OF F G G OF F Do R/W test to CH-2 count reg. Initialize CH-0 as system timer. Install the POSTINT1Ch handler. Enable IRQ-0 in PIC for system timer interrupt. 08 G OF F OF F OF F Initializes the CPU. The BAT test is being done on KBC. Program the keyboard controller command byte is being done after Auto detection of KB/MS using AMI KB-5. C0 R R OF F OF F Early CPU Init Start -- Disable Cache - Init Local APIC C1 R R OF F G Set up boot strap processor Information C2 R R G OF F Set up boot strap processor for POST C5 R A OF F G Enumerate and set up application processors C6 R A G OF F Re-enable cache for boot strap processor C7 R A G G Early CPU Init Exit 0A G OF F G OF F Initializes the 8042 compatible Key Board Controller. 0B G OF F G G Detects the presence of PS/2 mouse. 0C G G OF F OF F Detects the presence of Keyboard in KBC port. Traps INT1Ch vector to "POSTINT1ChHandlerBlock." Revision 2.0 105 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 0E G G G OF F Error Reporting and Handling Testing and initialization of different Input Devices. Also, update the Kernel Variables. Traps the INT09h vector, so that the POST INT09h handler gets control for IRQ1. Uncompress all available language, BIOS logo, and Silent logo modules. 13 OF F OF F G A Early POST initialization of chipset registers. 24 OF F G R OF F Uncompress and initialize any platform specific BIOS modules. 30 OF F OF F R R Initialize System Management Interrupt. 2A G OF F A OF F Initializes different devices through DIM. See DIM Code Checkpoints section of document for more information. 2C G G R OF F Initializes different devices. Detects and initializes the video adapter installed in the system that have optional ROMs. 2E G G A OF F Initializes all the output devices. 31 OF F OF F R A Allocate memory for ADM module and uncompress it. Give control to ADM module for initialization. Initialize language and font modules for ADM. Activate ADM module. 33 OF F OF F A A Initializes the silent boot module. Set the window for displaying text information. 37 OF F G A A Displaying sign-on message, CPU information, setup key message, and any OEM specific information. 38 G OF F R R Initializes different devices through DIM. See DIM Code Checkpoints section of document for more information. 39 G OF F R A Initializes DMAC-1 & DMAC-2. 3A G OF F A R Initialize RTC date/time. 3B G OF F A A Test for total memory installed in the system. Also, Check for DEL or ESC keys to limit memory test. Display total memory in the system. 3C G G R R Mid POST initialization of chipset registers. 40 OF F R OF F OF F Detect different devices (Parallel ports, serial ports, and coprocessor in CPU, … etc.) successfully installed in the system and update the BDA, EBDA…etc. 50 OF F R OF F R Programming the memory hole or any kind of implementation that needs an adjustment in system RAM size if needed. 52 OF F R G R Updates CMOS memory size from memory found in memory test. Allocates memory for Extended BIOS Data Area from base memory. 60 OF F R R OF F Initializes NUM-LOCK status and programs the KBD typematic rate. 75 OF F A R A Initialize Int-13 and prepare for IPL detection. 78 G R R R Initializes IPL devices controlled by BIOS and option ROMs. 106 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Error Reporting and Handling 7A G R A R Initializes remaining option ROMs. 7C G A R R Generate and write contents of ESCD in NVRam. 84 R G OF F OF F Log errors encountered during POST. 85 R G OF F G Display errors to the user and gets the user response for error. 87 R G G G Execute BIOS setup if needed / requested. 8C A G OF F OF F Late POST initialization of chipset registers. 8D A G OF F G Build ACPI tables (if ACPI is supported) 8E A G G OF F Program the peripheral parameters. Enable/Disable NMI as selected 90 R OF F OF F R Late POST initialization of system management interrupt. A0 R OF F R OF F Check boot password if installed. A1 R OF F R G Clean-up work needed before booting to OS. A2 R OF F A OF F Takes care of runtime image preparation for different BIOS modules. Fill the free area in F000h segment with 0FFh. Initializes the Microsoft IRQ Routing Table. Prepares the runtime language module. Disables the system configuration display if needed. A4 R G R OF F Initialize runtime language module. A7 R G A G Displays the system configuration screen if enabled. Initialize the CPU’s before boot, which includes the programming of the MTRR’s. A8 A OF F R OF F Prepare CPU for OS boot including final MTRR values. A9 A OF F R G Wait for user input at config display if needed. AA A OF F A OF F Uninstall POST INT1Ch vector and INT09h vector. Deinitializes the ADM module. AB A OF F A G Prepare BBS for Int 19 boot. AC A G R OF F End of POST initialization of chipset registers. B1 R OF F R A Save system context for ACPI. 00 OF F OF F OF F OF F Passes control to OS Loader (typically INT19h). Table60: Bootblock Initialization Code Checkpoints Check Diagnostic LED Decoder G=Green, R=Red, A=Amber Revision 2.0 Diagnostic LED Decoder G=Green, R=Red, A=Amber 107 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS point Hi Error Reporting and Handling Low A A A A Early chipset initialization is done. Early super I/O initialization is done including RTC and keyboard controller. NMI is disabled. D1 R R OFF A Perform keyboard controller BAT test. Check if waking up from power management suspend state. Save power-on CPUID value in scratch CMOS. D0 R R OFF R Go to flat mode with 4GB limit and GA20 enabled. Verify the bootblock checksum. D2 R R G R Disable CACHE before memory detection. Execute full memory sizing module. Verify that flat mode is enabled. D3 R R G A If memory sizing module not executed, start memory refresh and do memory sizing in Bootblock code. Do additional chipset initialization. Reenable CACHE. Verify that flat mode is enabled. D4 R A OFF R Test base 512KB memory. Adjust policies and cache first 8MB. Set stack. D5 R A OFF A Bootblock code is copied from ROM to lower system memory and control is given to it. BIOS now executes out of RAM. D6 R A G R Both key sequence and OEM specific method is checked to determine if BIOS recovery is forced. Main BIOS checksum is tested. If BIOS recovery is necessary, control flows to checkpoint E0. See Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoints section of document for more information. D7 R A G A Restore CPUID value back into register. The Bootblock-Runtime interface module is moved to system memory and control is given to it. Determine whether to execute serial flash. D8 A R OFF R The Runtime module is uncompressed into memory. CPUID information is stored in memory. D9 A R OFF A Store the Uncompressed pointer for future use in PMM. Copying Main BIOS into memory. Leaves all RAM below 1MB Read-Write including E000 and F000 shadow areas but closing SMRAM. DA A R G R Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to BIOS POST (ExecutePOSTKernel). See POST Code Checkpoints section of document for more information. Before D1 6.2.2.1 Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoints The Bootblock recovery code gets control when the BIOS determines that a BIOS recovery needs to occur because the user has forced the update or the BIOS checksum is corrupt. The following table describes the type of checkpoints that may occur during the Bootblock recovery portion of the BIOS: 108 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Error Reporting and Handling Table61: Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoints Check point Diagnostic LED Decoder G=Green, R=Red, A=Amber Hi Diagnostic LED Decoder G=Green, R=Red, A=Amber Low E0 R R R OFF Initialize the floppy controller in the super I/O. Some interrupt vectors are initialized. DMA controller is initialized. 8259 interrupt controller is initialized. L1 cache is enabled. E9 A R R G Set up floppy controller and data. Attempt to read from floppy. EA A R A OFF Enable ATAPI hardware. Attempt to read from ARMD and ATAPI CDROM. EB A R A G Disable ATAPI hardware. Jump back to checkpoint E9. EF A A A G Read error occurred on media. Jump back to checkpoint EB. E9 or EA A R R R Determine information about root directory of recovery media. (A) (R) (A) (OFF) F0 R R R R F1 R R R A Recovery file not found. F2 R R A R Start reading FAT table and analyze FAT to find the clusters occupied by the recovery file. F3 R R A A Start reading the recovery file cluster by cluster. F5 R A R A Disable L1 cache. FA A R A R Check the validity of the recovery file configuration to the current configuration of the flash part. FB A R A A Make flash write enabled through chipset and OEM specific method. Detect proper flash part. Verify that the found flash part size equals the recovery file size. F4 R A R R The recovery file size does not equal the found flash part size. FC A A R R Erase the flash part. FD A A R A Program the flash part. FF A A A A The flash has been updated successfully. Make flash write disabled. Disable ATAPI hardware. Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to F000 ROM at F000:FFF0h. 6.2.2.2 Search for pre-defined recovery file name in root directory. BIOS Beep Codes Whenever a recoverable error occurs during POST, the BIOS displays an error message describing the problem. The BIOS also issues a beep code (one long tone followed by two short tones) during POST if the video configuration fails (a faulty video card or no card installed) or if an external ROM module does not properly checksum to zero. An external ROM module (for example, a video BIOS) can also issue audible errors, usually consisting of one long tone followed by a series of short tones. For more information on the beep codes issued, check the documentation for that external device. Revision 2.0 109 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Error Reporting and Handling There are several POST routines that issue a POST terminal error and shut down the system if they fail. Before shutting down the system, the terminal-error handler issues a beep code signifying the test point error, writes the error to I/O port 80h, attempts to initialize the video and writes the error in the upper left corner of the screen (using both monochrome and color adapters). If POST completes normally, the BIOS issues one short beep before passing control to the operating system. Table62 : POST Error Beep Codes Beeps Error Message 1 Refresh timer test failed Display message and beeps. 3 RAM R/W test failed Display message and beeps. 6 KBC BAT Test failed Display message and beeps. 6.2.2.3 POST Progress Code Description BIOS Recovery Beep Codes Table63 : BIOS Recovery Beep Codes Beeps Error Message POST Progress Code 1 Recovery Started E9h Start of recovery process 2 then 5 Recovery Boot Error Flashing series of POST codes: EFh, F1h,cycle. Unable to boot to floppy, ATAPI, or ATAPI CD-ROM. Recovery process will retry. 6.3 Description Bus Initialization Checkpoints The system BIOS gives control to the different buses at several checkpoints to do various tasks. Table 64 describes the bus initialization checkpoints. Checkpoint 2A Table 64. Bus Initialization Checkpoints Description Different buses init (system, static, and output devices) to start if present. 38 Different buses init (input, IPL, and general devices) to start if present. While control is inside the different bus routines, additional checkpoints are output to port 80h as WORD to identify the routines under execution. In these WORD checkpoints, the low byte of the checkpoint is the system BIOS checkpoint from which the control is passed to the different bus routines. The high byte of the checkpoint is the indication of which routine is being executed in the different buses. Table 65 describes the upper nibble of the high byte and indicates the function that is being executed. Table 65. Upper Nibble High Byte Functions Value Description 0 func#0, disable all devices on the bus concerned. 110 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Error Reporting and Handling 1 func#1, static devices init on the bus concerned. 2 func#2, output device init on the bus concerned. 3 func#3, input device init on the bus concerned. 4 func#4, IPL device init on the bus concerned. 5 func#5, general device init on the bus concerned. 6 func#6, error reporting for the bus concerned. 7 func#7, add-on ROM init for all buses. 8 func#8, BBS ROM init for all buses. Table 66 describes the lower nibble of the high byte and indicates the bus on which the routines are being executed. Table 66. Lower Nibble High Byte Functions Value Description 0 Generic DIM (Device Initialization Manager) 1 On-board System devices 2 ISA devices 3 EISA devices 4 ISA PnP devices 5 PCI devices Revision 2.0 111 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Connector Pin-Outs and Jumper Blocks 7. Connector Pin-Outs and Jumper Blocks 7.1 Power Connectors The main power supply connection is obtained using the 24-pin connector (only the first 20 pins are populated when using an ATX12V power supply). 12V CPU power is obtained using the 8-pin connector (only the first 4 pins are populated when using an ATX12V power supply). The following table defines the pin-outs of the connectors. Pin Table 67. Power Connector Pin-out (J4J1) Signal Color Pin Signal Color 1 +3.3Vdc Orange 13 +3.3Vdc Orange 2 +3.3Vdc Orange 14 -12Vdc Blue 3 COM Black 15 COM Black 4 +5Vdc Red 16 PS_ON# Green 5 COM Black 17 COM Black 6 +5Vdc Red 18 COM Black 7 COM Black 19 COM Black 8 PWR_OK Gray 20 RSVD_(-5V) White 9 5VSB Purple 21 +5Vdc Red 10 +12Vdc Yellow 22 +5Vdc Red 11 +12Vdc Yellow 23 +5Vdc Red 12 +3.3Vdc Orange 24 COM Black Table 68. 12V CPU Power Connector (J9B1) Pin Signal ✏ 1 Ground 2 Ground 3 Ground 4 Ground 5 +12V 6 +12V 7 Unused 8 Unused NOTE The board will not boot if the 12V CPU power connector is not attached to the board. 112 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Connector Pin-Outs and Jumper Blocks Table 69. Auxiliary Signal Connector (J5G2) Pin Signal 1 7.2 SMB_SCLP 2 SMB_SDAP 3 PS_ALERT# 4 GND 5 3.3V PCI Bus Connectors Table 70. PCI Bus Connectors Signal Name Pin Signal Name -12 V A32 AD16 Pin A1 Signal Name Ground (TRST#) (See Note) Pin B1 Pin B32 Signal Name AD17 A2 +12 V B2 Ground (TCK) (See Note) A33 +3.3 V B33 C/BE2# A3 +5 V (TMS) (See Note) B3 Ground A34 FRAME# B34 Ground A4 +5 V (TDI) (See Note) B4 Not connected (TDO)* A35 Ground B35 IRDY# A5 +5 V B5 +5 V A36 TRDY# B36 +3.3 V A6 INTA# B6 +5 V A37 Ground B37 DEVSEL# A7 INTC# B7 INTB# A38 STOP# B38 Ground A8 +5 V B8 INTD# A39 +3.3 V B39 LOCK# A92 Reserved B9 Not connected (PRSNT1#) (See Note) A40 SMBus Clock Line B40 PERR# A10 +5 V (I/O) B10 Reserved3 A41 SMBus Data Line B41 +3.3 V A11 Reserved B11 Not connected (PRSNT2#) (See Note) A42 Ground B42 SERR# A12 Ground B12 Ground A43 PAR B43 +3.3 V A13 Ground B13 Ground A44 AD15 B44 C/BE1# A14 +3.3 V aux B14 Reserved4 A45 +3.3 V B45 AD14 A15 RST# B15 Ground A46 AD13 B46 Ground A16 +5 V (I/O) B16 CLK A47 AD11 B47 AD12 A17 GNT# B17 Ground A48 Ground B48 AD10 A18 Ground B18 REQ# A49 AD09 B49 Ground A19 PME# B19 +5 V (I/O) A50 Key B50 Key A20 AD30 B20 AD31 A51 Key B51 Key A21 +3.3 V B21 AD29 A52 C/BE0# B52 AD08 A22 AD28 B22 Ground A53 +3.3 V B53 AD07 A23 AD26 B23 AD27 A54 AD06 B54 +3.3 V A24 Ground B24 AD25 A55 AD04 B55 AD05 A25 AD24 B25 +3.3 V A56 Ground B56 AD03 A26 IDSEL B26 C/BE3# A57 AD02 B57 Ground A27 +3.3 V B27 AD23 A58 AD00 B58 AD01 Revision 2.0 113 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Connector Pin-Outs and Jumper Blocks Pin A28 Signal Name AD22 Pin B28 Signal Name Ground Pin A59 Signal Name +5 V (I/O) Pin B59 Signal Name +5 V (I/O) A29 AD20 B29 AD21 A60 REQ64# B60 ACK64# A30 Ground B30 AD19 A61 +5 V B61 +5 V A31 AD18 B31 +3.3 V A62 +5 V B62 +5 V Note: 1. 2. 3. 4. 7.3 The signals (in parentheses) are optional in the PCI specification and are not currently implemented. On PCI Slot 6, A9 becomes P_REQ3# On PCI Slot 6, B10 becomes P_GNT3# On PCI Slot 6, B14 becomes CK_P_33M_S6 RISER Front Panel Connector A high density, 34-pin SSI header is provided to support a system front panel. The header contains reset, NMI, power control buttons, and LED indicators. The following table details the pin out of the header. Table 71. High-Density Front Panel 34-Pin Header Pin Out (J3J4) 114 Pin 1 Function Power LED Anode Pin 2 5VSB Function 3 Key 4 5VSB 5 Power LED Cathode 6 COOL LED Cathode 7 VCC3 8 5VSB 9 HDD Activity LED Cathode 10 SYSTEM LED Cathode 11 Power Switch 12 NIC#1 Activity LED Anode 13 GND 14 NIC#1 Activity LED Cathode 15 Reset Switch 16 RESUME I2C DATA 17 GND 18 RESUME I2C CLK 19 ACPI Sleep Switch 20 Unused 21 GND 22 NIC#2 Activity LED Anode 23 NMI Switch 24 NIC#2 Activity LED Cathode 25 Key 26 Key 27 5VSB 28 5VSB 29 ID LED Cathode 30 SYS RDY LED Cathode 31 ID Button Cathode 32 VCC 33 GND 34 Unused Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 7.4 Connector Pin-Outs and Jumper Blocks VGA Connector The following table details the pin out of the VGA connector. Table 72. VGA Connector Pin-out (J7A1) Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 7.5 Signal Name Red (analog color signal R) Green (analog color signal G) Blue (analog color signal B) No connection GND GND GND GND Fused VCC(+5V) GND No connection V_MONID1 HSYNC (horizontal sync) VSYNC (vertical sync) V_MONID2 NIC /USB Connector The Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E supports two Magjack1* connectors (RJ45). The following table details the pin out of the connector. Table 73. Magjack Connector (RJ45, 10/100/1000) Pin Out (J6A2) Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name 1 Revision 2.0 LAN_V_1P8 10 LAN_MDI_0* 2 LAN_MDI_2* 11 LAN_MDI_0 3 LAN_MDI_2 12 LAN_V_1P8 4 LAN_MDI_1 13 LAN_LINK_100* 5 LAN_MDI_1* 14 LAN_LINK 6 LAN_V_1P8 15 LAN_LINK_UP* 7 LAN_V_1P8 16 LAN_ACTLED* 8 LAN_MDI_3 17 GND 9 LAN_MDI_3* 18 GND 115 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Connector Pin-Outs and Jumper Blocks Table 74. Magjack Connector (RJ45, 10/100) Pin Out (J5A1) Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name 1 Bypass cap to GND 10 NIC2_TDN 2 NIC2_MDI_MINUS2 11 NIC2_TDP 3 NIC2_MDI_PLUS2 12 Bypass cap to GND 4 NIC2_RDP 13 NIC2_SPEED_LED* 5 NIC2_RDN 14 3.3V Stdby/LINK_1000* 6 Bypass cap to GND 15 NIC2_LINK_LED# 7 Bypass cap to GND 16 NIC2_ACT_LED# 8 NIC2_MDI_PLUS3 17 GND 9 NIC2_MDI_MINUS3 18 GND Table 75. Triple USB Pin Out (J9A2) Signal Name Pin Signal Name Pin 7.6 1 USB_BACK_PWR1 9 USB_BACK_PWR3 2 USB_BACK1_R# 10 USB_BACK3_R# 3 USB_BACK1_R 11 USB_BACK3_R 4 GND 12 GND 5 USB_BACK_PWR2 13 GND 6 USB_BACK2_R# 14 GND 7 USB_BACK2_R 15 GND 8 GND 16 GND SATA/SATA RAID Connectors The SE7210TP1-E board provides two SATA/SATA RAID connectors. The pin out for both connectors is identical and is listed in the following table. Table 76. SATA 7-pin Connectors Pin Out (J3G1, J3G2) Pin Signal Name 1 Ground 116 2 TXP 3 TXN 4 Ground 5 RXN 6 RXP 7, 8, 9 Ground Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 7.7 Connector Pin-Outs and Jumper Blocks 6300ESB I/O IDE Connectors The SE7210TP1-E board provides two 40-pin, low-density 6300ESB I/O IDE connectors. The pin out for both connectors is identical and is listed in the following table. Table 77. 6300ESB I/O IDE 40-pin Connector Pin Out (J4J2, J4J3) Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name 1 Reset IDE 2 Ground 3 7.8 Data 7 4 Data 8 5 Data 6 6 Data 9 7 Data 5 8 Data 10 9 Data 4 10 Data 11 11 Data 3 12 Data 12 13 Data 2 14 Data 13 15 Data 1 16 Data 14 17 Data 0 18 Data 15 19 Ground 20 Key 21 DDRQ0 [DDRQ1] 22 Ground 23 I/O Write# 24 Ground 25 I/O Read# 26 Ground 27 IOCHRDY 28 Ground 29 DDACK0# [DDACK1#] 30 Ground 31 IRQ 14 [IRQ 15] 32 Not connected 33 PDA1 (Address 1) 34 GPIO_DMA66_Detect_Pri (GPIO_DMA66_Detect_Sec) 35 PDA0 (Address 0) 36 PDA2 (Address 2) 37 Chip Select 1P# [Chip Select 1S#] 38 Chip Select 3P# [Chip Select 3S#] 39 HD_LED_PRI*/HD_LED_SEC* 40 Ground Front Panel USB Header A header on the server board provides an option to support one additional USB connector. The pin out of the header is detailed in the following table. 1 Table 78. Front Panel USB Connector Pin-out (J5G1) Signal Name Pin Signal Name USB_FNT1_PWR 2 USB_FNT1_PWR 3 NC Pin 4 USB_FRONT1* 5 NC 6 USB_FRONT1 7 Ground 8 Ground 9 Key 10 USB_ OC_FNT_R1 Note: USB ports may be assigned as needed. Revision 2.0 117 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 7.9 Connector Pin-Outs and Jumper Blocks Floppy Connector The Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E provides a 34-pin connector interface to the floppy drive controller. The following table details the pin out of the 34-pin floppy connector. 1 Table 79. 34-pin Floppy Connector Pin Out (J3H1) Signal Name Pin Signal Name GND 2 DENSEL 3 Key 4 5 Key 6 DRVDEN1 7 GND 8 FDINDX# Pin NC 9 GND 10 MTR0# (Motor Enable A) 11 GND 12 NC 13 GND 14 DS0# (Drive Select A) 15 GND 16 NC 17 NC 18 DIR# (Stepper Motor Direction) 19 GND 20 STEP# (Step Pulse) 21 GND 22 WDATA# (Write Data) 23 GND 24 WGATE# (Write Enable) 25 GND 26 TRK0# (Track 0) 27 NC 28 WRTPRT# (Write Protect) 29 GND 30 RDATA# (Read Data) 31 GND 32 HDSEL# (Side 1 Select) 33 GND 34 DSKCHG# (Diskette Change) 7.10 Serial Port Connector The Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E has one 9-pin D-sub serial port connector and one 2 x 5 serial port connector. The following tables detail the pin outs of these two ports. Table 80. 9-pin Serial A Port Pin Out (J8A1) Pin Signal Name 1 DCD (Data Carrier Detect) 118 2 RXD (Receive Data) 3 TXD (Transmit Data) 4 DTR (Data Terminal Ready) 5 GND 6 DSR (Data Set Ready) 7 RTS (Request to Send) 8 CTS (Clear to Send) 9 RI (Ring Indicator) Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Connector Pin-Outs and Jumper Blocks Table 81. 10-pin Header Serial B Port Pin Out (J8A2) Pin Signal Name 1 DCD (Data Carrier Detect) 2 DSR (Data Set Ready) 3 RXD (Receive Data) 4 RTS (Request to Send) 5 TXD (Transmit Data) 6 CTS (Clear to Send) 7 DTR (Data Terminal Ready) 8 RI (Ring indicator) 9 GND 10 Key 7.11 Keyboard and Mouse Connector PS/2 keyboard and mouse connectors are located on the back panel. The +5 V lines to these connectors are protected with a PolySwitch* circuit that, like a self-healing fuse, reestablishes the connection after an overcurrent condition is removed. ✏ NOTE The keyboard is supported in the bottom PS/2 connector and the mouse is supported in the top PS/2 connector. Power to the server should be turned off before a keyboard or mouse is connected or disconnected. The keyboard controller contains the AMI keyboard and mouse controller code, provides the keyboard and mouse control functions, and supports password protection for power-on/reset. A power-on/reset password can be specified in the BIOS Setup program. Table 82. Keyboard /Mouse PS/2 Connector Pin Out (J9A1) Connector Pin Signal Name Keyboard 1 Data Mouse Revision 2.0 2 NC 3 GND 4 +5 V (Fused) 5 Clock 6 NC 7 Data 8 NC 9 GND 10 +5 V (Fused) 11 Clock 12 NC 13 NC 14 NC 15 NC 16 NC 17 NC 119 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Connector Pin-Outs and Jumper Blocks 7.12 Miscellaneous Headers 7.12.1 Fan Headers The Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E provides seven 3-pin fan headers. All fans use direct 12 volts. The six system fans and one processor fan are wired to the input of the Hardware Management (ADM1027 or ADT7463/SIO) and are monitored by Intel Server Management. Pin Signal Name Table 83. Three-Pin Fan Headers Pin-Out Type Description 1 GND Power GROUND is the power supply ground 2 FAN_FRONT1_PWR FAN_FRONT2_PWR FAN_REAR_PWR Power 12 V 3 Fan Tach Out FAN_TACH signal is connected to the Hardware Management (ADM1027or ADT7463/ SIO) to monitor the fan speed 7.13 System Recovery and Update Jumper CAUTION Do not move any jumpers with the power on. Always turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the server before changing a jumper setting. Otherwise, the board could be damaged. This 3-pin jumper block determines the BIOS Setup program mode. Table 84 describes the jumper settings for the two modes: normal and recovery. Function/Mode Normal Boot Table 84. BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Settings (J1D1) Jumper Setting Configuration The BIOS uses current configuration information and passwords for 3 13-14 booting. 1 Recovery 14-15 3 The BIOS attempts to recover the BIOS configuration. A recovery diskette is required. 1 120 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Connector Pin-Outs and Jumper Blocks 7.14 Clear CMOS Jumper CAUTION Do not move any jumpers with the power on. Always turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the server before changing a jumper setting. Otherwise, the board could be damaged. This 3-pin jumper block allows the user to clear CMOS. Table 85 describes the jumper settings for the two modes: normal and clear CMOS. When the jumper is set to Clear CMOS mode and the server is powered-up, the contents of the CMOS are cleared. Function/Mode Normal Table 85. Clear CMOS Jumper Settings (J1D1) Jumper Setting Configuration Normal Operation. 3 1-2 1 Clear CMOS 2-3 3 Clears contents of CMOS area. 1 7.15 PASSWORD Jumper CAUTION Do not move any jumpers with the power on. Always turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the server before changing a jumper setting. Otherwise, the board could be damaged. This 3-pin jumper block allows the user to clear PASSWORD. Table 86 describes the jumper settings for the two modes: normal and clear PASSWORD. When the jumper is set to Clear PASSWORD mode and the server is powered-up, the contents of the PASSWORD are cleared. Function/Mode Normal Clear PASSWORD Table 86. PASSWORD Jumper Settings (J1D1) Jumper Setting Configuration Normal Operation. 5-6 Clears contents of PASSWORD area. 6-7 7.16 Write protected Jumper CAUTION Do not move any jumpers with the power on. Always turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the server before changing a jumper setting. Otherwise, the board could be damaged. Revision 2.0 121 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Connector Pin-Outs and Jumper Blocks This 3-pin jumper block allows the user to BIOS write protected. Table 89 describes the jumper settings for the two modes: normal and BIOS BOOT-BLOCK WRITE ENABLE. When the jumper is set to BIOS BOOT-BLOCK WRITE ENABLE mode and the server is powered-up, the BIOS update can be executed. Function/Mode WRITE PROTECTED BIOS BOOTBLOCK WRITE ENABLE 122 Table 87. BIOS WRITE PROTECTED Jumper Settings (J1D1) Jumper Setting Configuration Normal Operation. 9-10 BIOS BOOT-BLOCK WRITE ENABLE 10-11 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Environmental Specifications 8. Environmental Specifications 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Operating a Server Board SE7210TP1-E at conditions, beyond those shown in the following table, may cause permanent damage to the system. The table is provided for stress testing purposes only. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect system reliability. Table 88. Absolute Maximum Ratings 1 Operating Temperature 5 degrees C to 50 degrees C Storage Temperature -55 degrees C to +150 degrees C Voltage on any signal with respect to ground -0.3 V to Vdd + 0.3V 2 3.3 V Supply Voltage with Respect to ground -0.3 V to 3.63 V 5 V Supply Voltage with Respect to ground -0.3 V to 5.5 V Notes: 1. Chassis design must provide proper airflow to avoid exceeding the Intel® Pentium® 4 processor maximum case temperature. 2. VDD means supply voltage for the device. 8.2 SE7210TP1-E Power Budget The following table shows the power consumed on each supply line for an Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E that is configured with one Intel Pentium 4 processor (pulling max current), all PCI slots full and pulling max amount of current, memory completely full, USB pulling max current, and fans assuming max current. The numbers provided in the table should be used for reference purposes only. Different hardware configurations will produce different numbers. The numbers in the table reflect a common usage model operating at higher-than-average stress levels. Device(s) Processors Table 89. SE7210TP1-E Power Budget 3.3V +5V +12V -12V 5V Standby 0 0 10.73 Memory DIMMs 0 10.44 0 Server board 4.96 4.633 0.25 Fans 0 0 0.8 Keyboard/Mouse 0 0.14 0 PCI slots 13.65 3 0.5 0.1 1.8 Total Current 18.61 18.213 12.28 0.1 1.8 Total Total Power 61.413 91.065 147.36 1.2 9 310.038 Revision 2.0 123 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 8.3 8.3.1 Environmental Specifications Product Regulatory Compliance Product Safety Compliance The SE7210TP1-E complies with the following safety requirements: • • • • • • 8.3.2 UL 1950 - CSA 950 (US/Canada) EN 60 950 (European Union) IEC60 950 (International) CE – Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC) (European Union) EMKO-TSE (74-SEC) 207/94 (Nordics) GOST R 50377-92 (Russia) Product EMC Compliance The SE7210TP1-E has been has been tested and verified to comply with the following electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) regulations when installed in a compatible Intel host system. For information on compatible host system(s), contact your local Intel representative. • • • • • • • • • • • • 124 FCC (Class A Verification) – Radiated & Conducted Emissions (USA) ICES-003 (Class A) – Radiated & Conducted Emissions (Canada) CISPR 22, 3rd Edition (Class A) – Radiated & Conducted Emissions (International) EN55022 (Class A) – Radiated & Conducted Emissions (European Union) EN55024 (Immunity) (European Union) CE – EMC Directive (89/336/EEC) (European Union) VCCI (Class A) – Radiated & Conducted Emissions (Japan) AS/NZS 3548 (Class A) – Radiated & Conducted Emissions (Australia / New Zealand) RRL (Class A) Radiated & Conducted Emissions (Korea) BSMI CNS13438 (Class A) Radiated & Conducted Emissions (Taiwan) GOST R 29216-91 (Class A) Radiated & Conducted Emissions (Russia) GOST R 50628-95 (Immunity) (Russia) Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 8.3.3 Environmental Specifications Product Regulatory Compliance Markings This product is provided with the following product certification markings: Product Certification Markings UL Recognition Mark CE Mark Russian GOST Mark Australian C-Tick Mark BSMI DOC Marking BSMI EMC Warning RRL MIC Mark 8.4 Electromagnetic Compatibility Notices 8.4.1 FCC (USA) This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. For questions related to the EMC performance of this product, contact: Intel Corporation 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway Hillsboro, OR 97124 1-800-628-8686 Revision 2.0 125 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Environmental Specifications This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. • Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver. • Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit other than the one to which the receiver is connected. • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the grantee of this device could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. The customer is responsible for ensuring compliance of the modified product. Only peripherals (computer input/output devices, terminals, printers, etc.) that comply with FCC Class A or B limits may be attached to this server product. Operation with noncompliant peripherals is likely to result in interference to radio and TV reception. All cables used to connect to peripherals must be shielded and grounded. Operation with cables, connected to peripherals that are not shielded and grounded may result in interference to radio and TV reception. 8.4.2 INDUSTRY CANADA (ICES-003) This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the interference-causing equipment standard entitled: “Digital Apparatus,” ICES-003 of the Canadian Department of Communications. Cet appareil numérique respecte les limites bruits radioélectriques applicables aux appareils numériques de Classe A prescrites dans la norme sur le matériel brouilleur: “Apparelis Numériques”, NMB-003 édictee par le Ministre Canadian des Communications. 8.4.3 Europe (CE Declaration of Conformity) This product has been tested in accordance to, and complies with the Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC) and EMC Directive (89/336/EEC). The product has been marked with the CE Mark to illustrate its compliance. 8.4.4 Taiwan Declaration of Conformity This product has been tested and complies with CNS13438. The product has been marked with the BSMI DOC mark to illustrate compliance. 126 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 8.4.5 Environmental Specifications Korean RRL Compliance This product has been tested and complies with MIC Notices No. 1997-41 and 1997-42. The product has been marked with the MIC logo to illustrate compliance. The English translation for the above is as follows: 1. Type of Equipment (Model Name): SE7210TP1-E 2. Certification No.: Contact Intel Representative 3. Name of Certification Recipient: Intel 4. Date of Manufacturer: Marked on Product 5. Manufacturer / Nation : Intel 8.4.6 Australia / New Zealand This product has been tested and complies with AS/NZS 3548. The product has been marked with the C-Tick mark to illustrate compliance. 8.5 Replacing the Back-Up Battery The lithium battery on the server board powers the RTC for up to 10 years in the absence of power. When the battery starts to weaken, it loses voltage, and the server settings stored in CMOS RAM in the RTC (for example, the date and time) may be wrong. Contact your customer service representative or dealer for a list of approved devices. WARNING Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to manufacturer’s instructions. ADVARSEL! Lithiumbatteri - Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig håndtering. Udskiftning må kun ske med batteri af samme fabrikat og type. Levér det brugte batteri tilbage til leverandøren. ADVARSEL Lithiumbatteri - Eksplosjonsfare. Ved utskifting benyttes kun batteri som anbefalt av apparatfabrikanten. Brukt batteri returneres apparatleverandøren. VARNING Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Använd samma batterityp eller en ekvivalent typ som rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren. Kassera använt batteri enligt fabrikantens instruktion. Revision 2.0 127 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Environmental Specifications VAROITUS Paristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo ainoastaan laitevalmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin. Hävitä käytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeiden mukaisesti. 8.6 Calculated Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) The MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures) for the Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E as configured from the factory is shown in the table below. Product Code Calculated MTBF Operating Temperature SE7210TP1 110,894 hours 55 degrees C SE7210TP1SCSI 103,568 hours 55 degrees C 128 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS 8.7 Environmental Specifications Mechanical Specifications The following figure shows the Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E general-purpose chassis I/O shield mechanical drawing. If the Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E is used in a 1U chassis, the user will need to obtain the I/O shield directly from the chassis vendor. Figure 14. Intel Server Board SE7210TP1-E I/O Shield Drawing Revision 2.0 129 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Appendix A: Glossary of Terms Appendix A: Glossary of Terms This appendix contains important terms used in the preceding chapters. For ease of use, numeric entries are listed first (e.g., “82460GX”) with alpha entries following (e.g., “AGP 4x”). Acronyms are then entered in their respective place, with non-acronyms following. Term Definition ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit BIOS Basic input/output system Byte 8-bit quantity. CMOS In terms of this specification, this describes the PC-AT compatible region of battery-backed 128 bytes of memory, which normally resides on the server board. DCD Data Carrier Detect DMA Direct Memory Access ECC Error Correcting Code EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility EPS External Product Specification ESCD Extended System Configuration Data FDC Floppy Disk Controller FIFO First-In, First-Out FRU Field replaceable unit GB 1024 MB. GPIO General purpose I/O GUID Globally Unique ID Hz Hertz (1 cycle/second) HDG Hardware Design Guide 2 I C Inter-integrated circuit bus IA Intel® architecture IRQ Interrupt Request ITP In-target probe KB 1024 bytes LAN Local area network LBA Logical Block Address LCD Liquid crystal display LPC Low pin count MB 1024 KB MBE Multi-Bit Error Ms milliseconds MTBF Mean Time Between Failures NIC Network Interface Card NMI Non-maskable Interrupt OEM Original equipment manufacturer PBGA Pin Ball Grid Array PERR Parity Error 130 Revision 2.0 Intel® Server Board SE7210TP1-E TPS Term Appendix A: Glossary of Terms Definition PIO Programmable I/O PME Power Management Event PnP Plug and Play POST Power-on Self Test PWM Pulse-Width Modulator RAM Random Access Memory RI Ring Indicate ROM Read Only Memory RTC Real Time Clock SBE Single-Bit Error SCI System Configuration Interrupt SDR Sensor Data Record SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic RAM SEL System event log SERR System Error SM Server Management SMI Server management interrupt. SMI is the highest priority nonmaskable interrupt SMM System Management Mode SMS System Management Software SPD Serial Presence Detect SSI Server Standards Infrastructure TPS Technical Product Specification UART Universal asynchronous receiver and transmitter USB Universal Serial Bus VGA Video Graphic Adapter VRM Voltage Regulator Module Word 16-bit quantity Revision 2.0 131