AS1713 D a ta S he e t D i f f e r e n c e A m p l i f i e r, 1 0 M H z , 1 0 V / µ s , R a i l - t o - R a i l I / O w i t h S h u td o w n 1 General Description 2 Key Features The AS1713 is a low cost cmos difference amplifier providing extended common mode voltage range for a single rail 5V supply. Resistor trimming during final test ensures a typical common mode rejection of 60dB. Low input bias currents, 10MHz gain bandwidth, low total harmonic distortion (THD) and a rail-to-rail output drive capability of typically 200mA (@ 5V supply) provide support for a number of signal processing applications such as audio line receivers, ground loop breakers and current sensing. Linearity is suitable for 12bit ADC measurement. ! Constant Output Drive Capability: 50mA ! Rail-to-Rail Input and Output ! Supply Current: 1.6mA ! Single-Supply Operation: 2.7 to 5.5V ! Voltage Gain: 1 ! Gain-Bandwidth Product: 10MHz ! High Slew Rate: 10V/µs ! Power-Supply Rejection Ratio: -70dB A classical single amplifier approach ensures that the differential gain is determined by a simple ratio of two internal resistors. A fixed gain of x1 is available. ! Common Mode Rejection Ratio: -60dB ! No Phase Reversal for Overdriven Inputs ! Unity-Gain Stable for Capacitive Loads: Up to 100pF ! Shutdown Mode Current: 1nA ! MLPD (2x2mm) 8-pin package Single ended input resistance is equalised (10kΩ ±10%) at each input terminal. This feature provides additional common mode rejection when long balanced input cables connect at the input. A EN pin reduces the quiescent current of the device. 3 Applications The device is ideal for headphone amplifiers with ground interference rejection, infotainment high drive audio line buffers with ground interference rejection, audio differential-to-single-ended conversion and instrumentation amplifier back-end. Figure 1. Block Diagram VDD INN EN R1 R2 AS1713 – SENSE OUT + INP R3 R4 REF VSS www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.01 1 - 15 AS1713 Data Sheet - P i n o u t 4 Pinout Pin Assignments Figure 2. Pin Assignments (Top View) INP 1 8 REF INN 2 7 SENSE AS1713 EN 3 6 VSS VDD 4 5 OUT Pin Descriptions Table 1. Pin Descriptions Pin Number 1 2 Pin Name INP INN 3 EN 4 5 VDD OUT 6 VSS 7 8 SENSE REF www.austriamicrosystems.com Description Non-inverting Input. Inverting Input. Active-Low Enable Input. A logic low on this pin shuts down the device. VSS: device in shutdown. VDD: normal operation. Positive Supply Input. Amplifier Output. Negative Supply Input. This pin must be connected to ground in single-supply applications. Sense Input. Ground this pin when external inverting gain control is required. Reference Input. Reference to non-inverting input resistor network. Revision 1.01 2 - 15 AS1713 Data Sheet - A b s o l u t e M a x i m u m R a t i n g s 5 Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses beyond those listed in Table 2 may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in Electrical Characteristics on page 4 is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Min Supply Voltage (VDD to VSS) Supply Voltage (All Other Pins) VSS - 0.3 Output Short-Circuit Duration to VDD or VSS Max Units +7 V VDD + 0.3 V 1 s Comments Thermal Resistance ΘJA 33 ºC/W on PCB ESD 1 kV HBM MIL-Std. 883E 3015.7 methods Operating Temperature Range -40 Storage Temperature Range -65 Junction Temperature Package Body Temperature www.austriamicrosystems.com +85 ºC +150 ºC +150 ºC +260 ºC Revision 1.01 The reflow peak soldering temperature (body temperature) specified is in accordance with IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C “Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for Non-Hermetic Solid State Surface Mount Devices”. The lead finish for Pb-free leaded packages is matte tin (100% Sn). 3 - 15 AS1713 Data Sheet - E l e c t r i c a l C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s 6 Electrical Characteristics DC Electrical Characteristics VDD = 2.7V, VSS = 0V, VCM = VDD/2, VOUT = VDD/2, RLOAD = Infinite, VEN = VDD, TAMB = -40 to +85ºC. Typical values at TAMB = 25°C. Table 3. DC Electrical Characteristics Symbol Parameter Condition Min VDD Supply Voltage Range Inferred from Power Supply Rejection Ratio Test VOFFSET Max Unit 2.7 5.5 V Input Offset Voltage -1.5 +1.5 mV RSEIN Single-Ended Input Resistance 9 11 kΩ VCM Common Mode Input Voltage Range Inferred from Common Mode 1 Rejection Ratio VSS VDD V CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio VSS < VCM < VDD -45 -60 dB PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VDD = 2.7 to 5.5V -60 -70 dB ROUT Shutdown Output Impedance VEN = 0V 130 Ω VOUT-SHDNN Shutdown Output Voltage VEN = 0V, RLOAD = 2kΩ to VDD Output Voltage Swing VOUT IOUT Output Voltage Output Source/Sink Current IDD Quiescent Supply Current IDD-SHDNN Shutdown Supply Current VDD - VOH or VOL - VSS VDD - VOH or VOL - VSS 10 170 400 RLOAD = 32Ω 350 650 RLOAD = 200Ω 70 120 RLOAD = 2kΩ 9 20 ILOAD = 10mA, VDD = 2.7V 55 100 ILOAD = 50mA, VDD = 5V 100 200 mV mV mV VDD = 2.7V, V- = VCM, V+ = VCM±100mV 100 VDD = 5.0V, V- = VCM, V+ = VCM±100mV 200 mA VDD = 2.7V, VCM = VDD/2 1.6 3.2 VDD = 5.0V, VCM = VDD/2 2.3 4.6 VEN = 0V, VDD = 2.7V 1 2000 Shutdown Mode VSS + 0.3 Normal Operation VDD 0.3 VSS < VEN < VDD 50 EN Logic Threshold EN Input Bias Current Typ mA 1 nA V pA 1. Guaranteed by design. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.01 4 - 15 AS1713 Data Sheet - E l e c t r i c a l C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s AC Electrical Characteristics VDD = 2.7V, VSS = 0V, VCM = VDD/2, VOUT = VDD/2, RLOAD = Infinite, VEN = VDD, TAMB = -40 to +85ºC. Typical values at TAMB = 25°C. Table 4. AC Electrical Characteristics Symbol Parameter Conditions GBWP Gain-Bandwidth Product VCM = VDD/2 fC Min Typ Max Units 4 MHz Cut-off Frequency 8.5 MHz SR Slew Rate 5 V/µs PM Phase Margin 60 deg GM Gain Margin 1 10 dB THD+N Total Harmonic Distortion Plus Noise 60 dBc CIN Input Capacitance 2 pF en Voltage-Noise Density 1 Capacitive-Load Stability f = 10kHz, VOUT = 2VP-P, AVCL = 1V/V f = 1kHz 40 f = 10kHz 30 √Hz AVCL = 1V/V, no sustained oscillations 100 pF nV/ tSHDN Shutdown Time 1 µs tENABLE Enable Time from Shutdown 7 µs tON Power-Up Time 20 ns 1. Guaranteed by design. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.01 5 - 15 AS1713 Data Sheet - Ty p i c a l O p e r a t i n g C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s 7 Typical Operating Characteristics VDD = 2.7V; VSS = 0V, VCM = VDD/2, VOUT = VDD/2, RLOAD = ∞, VEN = VDD TAMB = +25ºC (unless otherwise specified). Figure 3. Gain and Phase vs. Frequency Figure 4. Gaind and Phase vs. freq.; CLOAD = 100pF 100 210 100 210 Gain Gain 150 60 40 120 20 90 0 -20 -40 1E-05 0.001 0.1 120 20 90 60 0 60 30 -20 30 -40 1E-05 Frequency (kHz) 100 -10 90 -20 80 -30 70 CMRR (dB) PSRR (dB) 0.1 0 1000 100000 10 Figure 6. CMRR vs. Frequency 0 -40 -50 -60 60 50 40 -70 30 -80 20 -90 10 -100 100 0.001 Frequency (kHz) Figure 5. PSRR vs. Frequency 1 150 Phase 40 0 1000 100000 10 180 Phase (deg) Phase 80 Gain (dB) Gain (dB) 60 180 Phase (deg) 80 10000 0 0.00001 1000000 0.001 Frequency (kHz) 0.1 10 1000 Frequency (kHz) Figure 7. Supply Current vs. Temperature Figure 8. Shutdown Current vs. Temperature 3 100 Supply Current (nA) Supply Current (mA) 2.5 2 1.5 1 10 1 0.5 Vdd = 2.7V Vdd = 2.7V Vdd = 5.0V 0 -40 -15 10 35 60 Vdd = 5.0V 85 0.1 -40 Temperature (°C) www.austriamicrosystems.com -15 10 35 60 85 Temperature (°C) Revision 1.01 6 - 15 AS1713 Data Sheet - Ty p i c a l O p e r a t i n g C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s Figure 9. Supply Current vs. CMRR Figure 10. Input Voltage Noise vs. Frequency 10000 Input Voltage Noise (nV/√Hz) 3 Supply Current (mA) 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 1000 100 10 Vdd = 2.7V Vdd = 5.0V 1 0.0001 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 0.01 Common-Mode Voltage (V) Figure 11. Output Swing High vs. Temp.; VDD = 2.7V 100 10000 Figure 12. Output Swing Low vs. Temp.; VDD = 2.7V 200 200 180 180 160 160 VOUT - VSS (mV) VOUT - VSS (mV) 1 Frequency (kHz) 140 120 100 80 60 140 120 100 80 60 40 40 10mA 10mA 200Ohm 20 -40 -15 10 35 60 200Ohm 20 -40 85 -15 Temperature (°C) Figure 13. Output Swing High vs. Temp.; VDD = 5.5V 35 60 200 180 180 160 160 140 120 100 80 60 140 120 100 80 60 40 40 50mA 50mA 200Ohm 20 -40 85 Figure 14. Output Swing Low vs. Temp.; VDD = 5.5V 200 VOUT - VSS (mV) VOUT - VSS (mV) 10 Temperature (°C) -15 10 35 60 200Ohm 85 20 -40 Temperature (°C) www.austriamicrosystems.com -15 10 35 60 85 Temperature (°C) Revision 1.01 7 - 15 AS1713 Data Sheet - Ty p i c a l O p e r a t i n g C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s Figure 15. VOUT vs. IOUT, sourcing Figure 16. VOUT vs. IOUT, sinking 2 6 Output Voltage (V) Output Voltage (V) 5.0V 5 4 3 2.7V 2 1.5 1 0.5 t > 10s 1 t > 10s 2.7V t < 1s t > 10s 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 t > 10s 5.0V t < 1s 0 t < 1s t < 1s 0 0 350 Output Current (mA) 50 100 150 200 250 300 Output Current (mA) Figure 18. Transient Response; VIN = 100mV, CLOAD = 100pF OUT OUT 50mV/DIV 50mV/DIV IN IN Figure 17. Transient Response; VIN = 100mV, CLOAD = 10pF 500ns/Div 500ns/Div 50mV/DIV OUT OUT 50mV/DIV IN Figure 20. Transient Response; VIN = 1V, CLOAD = 100pF IN Figure 19. Transient Response; VIN = 1V, CLOAD = 10pF 500ns/Div www.austriamicrosystems.com 500ns/Div Revision 1.01 8 - 15 AS1713 Data Sheet - Ty p i c a l O p e r a t i n g C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s 50mV/DIV OUT OUT 50mV/DIV IN Figure 22. Transient Response; VIN = 2V, CLOAD = 100pF IN Figure 21. Transient Response; VIN = 2V, CLOAD = 10pF 500ns/Div www.austriamicrosystems.com 500ns/Div Revision 1.01 9 - 15 AS1713 Data Sheet - A p p l i c a t i o n I n f o r m a t i o n 8 Application Information Ground Loop Interference Suppression: In real life situations the signal source and the amplifier are often located a distance apart, but still share the same ground arrangement with a number of other circuits. The ground system is never perfect as it has a small distributed resistance, capacitance and inductance. Thus, the ground appears as a distributed impedance. As a various current flow into and out of the ground system exists, a small voltage drop will inevitably occur, causing different voltages within the ground. In Figure 23 and Figure 24, RGND denotes the ground resistance between the input signal ground and the output signal ground. The voltage drop across RGND should ideally have no effect on individual circuit performance. In the single ended inverting amplifier shown in Figure 23, the amplifier sees VIN and VGND in series, so the amplifier output is: VOUT = - [R2/R1] [VIN+VGND] (EQ 1) Figure 23. Single Ended Inverting Amplifier R1 R2 – VIN + + + VOUT - RGND + VGND - VGND is part of the output expression and is known as ground loop interference, ground bounce or even common impedance crosstalk. In some situations this interference signal can be close to or the same value as the wanted input signal such as in sensor applications. A difference amplifier is a simple method used to reduce the effect of ground interference. VIN is regarded as a differential input signal, and VGND a common mode signal. From Figure 24, the amplifier output is: VOUT = - [R2/R1] VIN (EQ 2) Figure 24. Difference Amplifier INN VIN + EN R1 R2 – AS1713 OUT + INP SENSE R3 R4 REF + VOUT - RGND + VGND - The additional cost of extra matched resistors is offset by the rejection of the unwanted common mode ground interference. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.01 10 - 15 AS1713 Data Sheet - A p p l i c a t i o n I n f o r m a t i o n Differential Input / Output Buffer Figure 25. Differential Input / Output Buffer VDD INN VIN Differential Input EN INP R2 R1 AS1713 R3 – + SENSE OUT R4 REF VSS VOUT Differential Output VDD INN EN INP R1 AS1713 R3 R2 – + SENSE OUT R4 REF VDD/2 VSS Rail-to-Rail Input Stage The AS1713 CMOS op amps have parallel connected n- and p-channel differential input stages that combine to accept a common-mode range extending to both supply rails. The n-channel stage is active for common-mode input voltages typically greater than (VSS + 1.2V), and the p-channel stage is active for common-mode input voltages typically less than (VDD - 1.2V). Rail-to-Rail Output Stage The minimum output is within millivolts of ground for single- supply operation, where the load is referenced to ground (VSS). Figure 26 shows the input voltage range and the output voltage swing of an AS1713 connected as a voltage follower. The maximum output voltage swing is load dependent although it is guaranteed to be within 500mV of the positive rail (VDD = 2.7V) even with maximum load (32Ω to ground) as shown in Figure 27. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.01 11 - 15 AS1713 Data Sheet - A p p l i c a t i o n I n f o r m a t i o n 1V/DIV OUT OUT 1V/DIV IN Figure 27. Rail-to-Rail Input / Output Range; VIN = VDD = 3.0V, RLOAD = 32Ω IN Figure 26. Rail-to-Rail Input / Output Range; VIN = VDD = 3.0V, RLOAD = 100kΩ 2µs/Div 2µs/Div Note: The absolute maximum ratings (see page 3) for power dissipation and output short-circuit duration (10s, max) must be adhered since the output current can exceed 200mA (see Typical Operating Characteristics on page 6). Shutdown When EN is pulled to low, the supply current drops to 0.5µA, the amplifier is disabled and the output is driven to VSS. Pulling EN to high enables the amplifier. When exiting shutdown, there is a 6µs delay before the amplifier output becomes active. Note: Because the output is actively driven to VSS in shutdown, any pullup resistor on the output causes a current drain from the supply. Power-Up The AS1713 typically settle within 5µs after power-up. Power Supplies and Layout The AS1713 can operate from a single 2.7V to 5.5V supply or from dual ±1.35V to ±2.5V supplies. Good design improves device performance by decreasing the amount of stray capacitance at the op amp inputs/outputs. ! For single-supply operation, bypass the power supply with a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor. ! For dual-supply operation, bypass each supply to ground. ! Decrease stray capacitance by placing external components close to the op amp pins, minimizing trace and lead lengths. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.01 12 - 15 AS1713 Data Sheet - P a c k a g e D r a w i n g s a n d M a r k i n g s 9 Package Drawings and Markings Figure 28. MLPD (2x2mm) 8-pin Package Table 5. MLPD (2x2mm) 8-pin package Dimensions Symbol Min Typ Max A 0.51 0.55 0.60 A1 0.00 0.02 0.05 A3 0.15 ref aaa 0.15 bbb 0.10 ccc 0.10 k 0.20 b 0.20 0.25 0.30 e 0.50 Symbol D E D2 E2 L N ND NE Min 1.45 0.75 0.225 Typ 2.00 2.00 1.60 0.90 0.325 8 4 -- Max 1.70 1.00 0.425 Notes: 1. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to ASME Y14.5M-1994. 2. All dimensions are in millimeters, angle is in degrees. 3. Terminal #1 identifier and terminal numbering convention shall conform to JESD 95-1 SPP-012. Details of terminal #1 identifier are optional, but must be located within the area indicated. The terminal #1 identifier may be either a mold, embedded metal or mark feature. 4. Dimension b applies to metallized terminal and is measured between 0.15 and 0.30mm from terminal tip. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.01 13 - 15 AS1713 Data Sheet - O r d e r i n g I n f o r m a t i o n 10 Ordering Information The device is available as the standard products shown in Table 6. Table 6. Ordering Information Model AS1713-BTDT Marking Description ABB Difference Amplifier, 10MHz, 10V/µs, Rail-to-Rail I/O with Shutdown Delivery Form Package Tape and Reel MLPD (2x2mm) 8-pin All devices are RoHS compliant and free of halogene substances. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.01 14 - 15 AS1713 Data Sheet Copyrights Copyright © 1997-2009, austriamicrosystems AG, Schloss Premstaetten, 8141 Unterpremstaetten, Austria-Europe. Trademarks Registered ®. All rights reserved. The material herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. All products and companies mentioned are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Disclaimer Devices sold by austriamicrosystems AG are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Term of Sale. austriamicrosystems AG makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement. austriamicrosystems AG reserves the right to change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Therefore, prior to designing this product into a system, it is necessary to check with austriamicrosystems AG for current information. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Applications requiring extended temperature range, unusual environmental requirements, or high reliability applications, such as military, medical life-support or lifesustaining equipment are specifically not recommended without additional processing by austriamicrosystems AG for each application. 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