HITACHI HM5212165F

HM5212165F-75/A60/B60
HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
128M LVTTL interface SDRAM
133 MHz/100 MHz
2-Mword × 16-bit × 4-bank/4-Mword × 8-bit × 4-bank
PC/133, PC/100 SDRAM
ADE-203-1048A (Z)
Rev. 1.0
Jan. 31, 2000
Description
The Hitachi HM5212165F is a 128-Mbit SDRAM organized as 2097152-word × 16-bit × 4-bank. The
Hitachi HM5212805F is a 128-Mbit SDRAM organized as 4194304-word × 8-bit × 4-bank. All inputs and
outputs are referred to the rising edge of the clock input. It is packaged in standard 54-pin plastic TSOP II.
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
3.3 V power supply
Clock frequency: 133 MHz/100 MHz (max)
LVTTL interface
Single pulsed RAS
4 banks can operate simultaneously and independently
Burst read/write operation and burst read/single write operation capability
Programmable burst length: 1/2/4/8/full page
2 variations of burst sequence
 Sequential (BL = 1/2/4/8/full page)
 Interleave (BL = 1/2/4/8)
• Programmable CAS latency: 2/3
• Byte control by DQM : DQM (HM5212805F)
: DQMU/DQML (HM5212165F)
• Refresh cycles: 4096 refresh cycles/64 ms
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
• 2 variations of refresh
 Auto refresh
 Self refresh
• Full page burst length capability
 Sequential burst
 Burst stop capability
Ordering Information
Frequency
CAS latency
Package
HM5212165FTD-75*
HM5212165FTD-A60
HM5212165FTD-B60*2
133 MHz
100 MHz
100 MHz
3
2/3
3
400-mil 54-pin plastic TSOP II (TTP-54DA)
HM5212165FLTD-75*1
HM5212165FLTD-A60
HM5212165FLTD-B60*2
133 MHz
100 MHz
100 MHz
3
2/3
3
HM5212805FTD-75*1
HM5212805FTD-A60
HM5212805FTD-B60*2
133 MHz
100 MHz
100 MHz
3
2/3
3
HM5212805FLTD-75*1
HM5212805FLTD-A60
HM5212805FLTD-B60*2
133 MHz
100 MHz
100 MHz
3
2/3
3
Type No.
1
Notes: 1. 100 MHz operation at CAS latency = 2.
2. 66 MHz operation at CAS latency = 2.
2
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Pin Arrangement (HM5212165F)
54-pin TSOP
VCC
DQ0
VCCQ
DQ1
DQ2
VSSQ
DQ3
DQ4
VCCQ
DQ5
DQ6
VSSQ
DQ7
VCC
DQML
WE
CAS
RAS
CS
A13
A12
A10
A0
A1
A2
A3
VCC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
VSS
DQ15
VSSQ
DQ14
DQ13
VCCQ
DQ12
DQ11
VSSQ
DQ10
DQ9
VCCQ
DQ8
VSS
NC
DQMU
CLK
CKE
NC
A11
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
VSS
(Top view)
Pin Description
Pin name
Function
Pin name
Function
A0 to A13
Address input
DQMU/DQML
Input/output mask
 Row address
A0 to A11
CLK
Clock input
 Column address
A0 to A8
CKE
Clock enable
 Bank select address A12/A13 (BS) VCC
Power for internal circuit
DQ0 to DQ15
Data-input/output
VSS
Ground for internal circuit
CS
Chip select
VCCQ
Power for DQ circuit
RAS
Row address strobe command
VSS Q
Ground for DQ circuit
CAS
Column address strobe command
NC
No connection
WE
Write enable
3
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Pin Arrangement (HM5212805F)
54-pin TSOP
VCC
DQ0
VCCQ
NC
DQ1
VSSQ
NC
DQ2
VCCQ
NC
DQ3
VSSQ
NC
VCC
NC
WE
CAS
RAS
CS
A13
A12
A10
A0
A1
A2
A3
VCC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
VSS
DQ7
VSSQ
NC
DQ6
VCCQ
NC
DQ5
VSSQ
NC
DQ4
VCCQ
NC
VSS
NC
DQM
CLK
CKE
NC
A11
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
VSS
(Top view)
Pin Description
Pin name
Function
Pin name
Function
A0 to A13
Address input
DQM
Input/output mask
 Row address
A0 to A11
CLK
Clock input
 Column address
A0 to A9
CKE
Clock enable
 Bank select address A12/A13 (BS) VCC
Power for internal circuit
DQ0 to DQ7
Data-input/output
VSS
Ground for internal circuit
CS
Chip select
VCCQ
Power for DQ circuit
RAS
Row address strobe command
VSS Q
Ground for DQ circuit
CAS
Column address strobe command
NC
No connection
WE
Write enable
4
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Block Diagram (HM5212165F)
A0 to A13
A0 to A13
A0 to A8
Column address
buffer
Bank1
4096 row
× 512 column
× 8 bit
Input buffer
Row decoder
Memory array
Bank2
4096 row
× 512 column
× 8 bit
Column decoder
4096 row
× 512 column
× 8 bit
Memory array
Column decoder
Bank0
Column decoder
Memory array
Row decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Row decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Row decoder
Refresh
counter
Row address
buffer
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column address
counter
Upper pellet
Memory array
Bank3
4096 row
× 512 column
× 8 bit
Output buffer
CLK
Control logic &
timing generator
CKE
DQ8 to DQ15
DQ0 to DQ7
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
DQMU
/DQML
Row decoder
Column address
counter
4096 row
× 512 column
× 8 bit
Row decoder
Column address
buffer
Bank2
4096 row
× 512 column
× 8 bit
Row decoder
Row address
buffer
Column decoder
Bank1
Memory array
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Memory array
Column decoder
4096 row
× 512 column
× 8 bit
Output buffer
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Bank0
Column decoder
Memory array
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Input buffer
Memory array
Bank3
4096 row
× 512 column
× 8 bit
Row decoder
Refresh
counter
Lower pellet
5
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Block Diagram (HM5212805F)
A0 to A13
A0 to A13
A0 to A9
Column address
buffer
Bank1
4096 row
× 1024 column
× 4 bit
Input buffer
Row decoder
Memory array
Bank2
4096 row
× 1024 column
× 4 bit
Column decoder
4096 row
× 1024 column
× 4 bit
Memory array
Column decoder
Bank0
Column decoder
Memory array
Row decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Row decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Row decoder
Refresh
counter
Row address
buffer
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column address
counter
Upper pellet
Memory array
Bank3
4096 row
× 1024 column
× 4 bit
Output buffer
CLK
Control logic &
timing generator
CKE
DQ4 to DQ7
DQ0 to DQ3
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
DQM
Row decoder
Column address
counter
4096 row
× 1024 column
× 4 bit
Row decoder
Column address
buffer
Bank2
4096 row
× 1024 column
× 4 bit
Row decoder
Row address
buffer
Column decoder
Bank1
Memory array
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Memory array
Column decoder
4096 row
× 1024 column
× 4 bit
Output buffer
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Bank0
Column decoder
Memory array
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Input buffer
Memory array
Bank3
4096 row
× 1024 column
× 4 bit
Row decoder
Refresh
counter
Lower pellet
6
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Pin Functions
CLK (input pin): CLK is the master clock input to this pin. The other input signals are referred at CLK
rising edge.
CS (input pin): When CS is Low, the command input cycle becomes valid. When CS is High, all inputs are
ignored. However, internal operations (bank active, burst operations, etc.) are held.
RAS, CAS and WE (input pins): Although these pin names are the same as those of conventional DRAMs,
they function in a different way. These pins define operation commands (read, write, etc.) depending on the
combination of their voltage levels. For details, refer to the command operation section.
A0 to A11 (input pins): Row address (AX0 to AX11) is determined by A0 to A11 level at the bank active
command cycle CLK rising edge. Column address (AY0 to AY8; HM5212165F, AY0 to AY9;
HM5212805F) is determined by A0 to A8 or A9 (A8; HM5212165F, A9; HM5212805F) level at the read or
write command cycle CLK rising edge. And this column address becomes burst access start address. A10
defines the precharge mode. When A10 = High at the precharge command cycle, all banks are precharged.
But when A10 = Low at the precharge command cycle, only the bank that is selected by A12/A13 (BS) is
precharged. For details refer to the command operation section.
A12/A13 (input pin): A12/A13 are bank select signal (BS). The memory array of the HM5212165F, the
HM5212805F is divided into bank 0, bank 1, bank 2 and bank 3. HM5212165F contain 4096-row × 512column × 16-bit. HM5212805F contain 4096-row × 1024-column × 8-bit. If A12 is Low and A13 is Low,
bank 0 is selected. If A12 is High and A13 is Low, bank 1 is selected. If A12 is Low and A13 is High, bank 2
is selected. If A12 is High and A13 is High, bank 3 is selected.
CKE (input pin): This pin determines whether or not the next CLK is valid. If CKE is High, the next CLK
rising edge is valid. If CKE is Low, the next CLK rising edge is invalid. This pin is used for power-down
mode, clock suspend mode and self refresh mode.
DQM, DQMU/DQML (input pins): DQM, DQMU/DQML controls input/output buffers.
Read operation: If DQM, DQMU/DQML is High, the output buffer becomes High-Z. If the DQM,
DQMU/DQML is Low, the output buffer becomes Low-Z. (The latency of DQM, DQMU/DQML during
reading is 2 clocks.)
Write operation: If DQM, DQMU/DQML is High, the previous data is held (the new data is not written). If
DQM, DQMU/DQML is Low, the data is written. (The latency of DQM, DQMU/DQML during writing is 0
clock.)
DQ0 to DQ15 (DQ pins): Data is input to and output from these pins (DQ0 to DQ15; HM5212165F, DQ0
to DQ7; HM5212805F).
VCC and VCC Q (power supply pins): 3.3 V is applied. (VCC is for the internal circuit and VCCQ is for the
output buffer.)
VSS and V SS Q (power supply pins): Ground is connected. (VSS is for the internal circuit and VSSQ is for the
output buffer.)
7
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Command Operation
Command Truth Table
The SDRAM recognizes the following commands specified by the CS, RAS, CAS, WE and address pins.
CKE
CS
A0
RAS CAS WE A12/A13 A10 to A11
×
H
×
×
×
×
×
×
H
×
L
H
H
H
×
×
×
H
×
L
H
H
L
×
×
×
Column address and read command READ
H
×
L
H
L
H
V
L
V
Read with auto-precharge
H
×
L
H
L
H
V
H
V
Column address and write command WRIT
H
×
L
H
L
L
V
L
V
Write with auto-precharge
H
×
L
H
L
L
V
H
V
Row address strobe and bank active ACTV
H
×
L
L
H
H
V
V
V
Precharge select bank
PRE
H
×
L
L
H
L
V
L
×
Precharge all bank
PALL
H
×
L
L
H
L
×
H
×
Refresh
REF/SELF H
V
L
L
L
H
×
×
×
Mode register set
MRS
×
L
L
L
L
V
V
V
Command
Symbol
n-1 n
Ignore command
DESL
H
No operation
NOP
Burst stop in full page
BST
READ A
WRIT A
H
Note: H: VIH. L: V IL. ×: VIH or VIL. V: Valid address input
Ignore command [DESL]: When this command is set (CS is High), the SDRAM ignore command input at
the clock. However, the internal status is held.
No operation [NOP]: This command is not an execution command. However, the internal operations
continue.
Burst stop in full-page [BST]: This command stops a full-page burst operation (burst length = full-page
(512; HM5212165F, 1024; HM5212805F)), and is illegal otherwise. When data input/output is vompleted for
a full page of data, it automatically returns to the start address and input/output is preformed repeatedly.
Column address strobe and read command [READ]: This command starts a read operation. In addition,
the start address of burst read is determined by the column address (AY0 to AY8; HM5212165F, AY0 to
AY9; HM5212805F) and the bank select address (BS). After the read operation, the output buffer becomes
High-Z.
Read with auto-precharge [READ A]: This command automatically performs a precharge operation after a
burst read with a burst length of 1, 2, 4 or 8. When the burst length is full-page, this command is illegal.
8
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Column address strobe and write command [WRIT]: This command starts a write operation. When the
burst write mode is selected, the column address (AY0 to AY8; HM5212165F, AY0 to AY9; HM5212805F)
and the bank select address (A12/A13) become the burst write start address. When the single write mode is
selected, data is only written to the location specified by the column address (AY0 to AY8; HM5212165F,
AY0 to AY9; HM5212805F) and the bank select address (A12/A13).
Write with auto-precharge [WRIT A]: This command automatically performs a precharge operation after a
burst write with a length of 1, 2, 4 or 8, or after a single write operation. When the burst length is full-page,
this command is illegal.
Row address strobe and bank activate [ACTV]: This command activates the bank that is selected by
A12/A13 (BS) and determines the row address (AX0 to AX11). When A12 and A13 are Low, bank 0 is
activated. When A12 is High and A13 is Low, bank 1 is activated. When A12 is Low and A13 is High, bank
2 is activated. When A12 and A13 are High, bank 3 is activated.
Precharge selected bank [PRE]: This command starts precharge operation for the bank selected by
A12/A13. If A12 and A13 are Low, bank 0 is selected. If A12 is High and A13 is Low, bank 1 is selected. If
A12 is Low and A13 is High, bank 2 is selected. If A12 and A13 are High, bank 3 is selected.
Precharge all banks [PALL]: This command starts a precharge operation for all banks.
Refresh [REF/SELF]: This command starts the refresh operation. There are two types of refresh operation,
the one is auto-refresh, and the other is self-refresh. For details, refer to the CKE truth table section.
Mode register set [MRS]: The SDRAM has a mode register that defines how it operates. The mode register
is specified by the address pins (A0 to A13) at the mode register set cycle. For details, refer to the mode
register configuration. After power on, the contents of the mode register are undefined, execute the mode
register set command to set up the mode register.
9
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
DQM Truth Table (HM5212165F)
CKE
Command
Symbol
n-1
n
DQMU
DQML
Upper byte (DQ8 to DQ15) write enable/output enable ENBU
H
×
L
×
Lower byte (DQ0 to DQ7) write enable/output enable
H
×
×
L
Upper byte (DQ8 to DQ15) write inhibit/output disable MASKU
H
×
H
×
Lower byte (DQ0 to DQ7) write inhibit/output disable
H
×
×
H
ENBL
MASKL
Note: H: VIH. L: V IL. ×: VIH or VIL.
Write: IDID is needed.
Read: I DOD is needed.
DQM Truth Table (HM5212805F)
CKE
Command
Symbol
n-1
n
DQM
Write enable/output enable
ENB
H
×
L
Write inhibit/output disable
MASK
H
×
H
Note: H: VIH. L: V IL. ×: VIH or VIL.
Write: IDID is needed.
Read: I DOD is needed.
The SDRAM can mask input/output data by means of DQM, DQMU/DQML. DQMU masks the upper byte
and DQML masks the lower byte (HM5212165F).
During reading, the output buffer is set to Low-Z by setting DQM, DQMU/DQML to Low, enabling data
output. On the other hand, when DQM, DQMU/DQML is set to High, the output buffer becomes High-Z,
disabling data output.
During writing, data is written by setting DQM, DQMU/DQML to Low. When DQM, DQMU/DQML is set
to High, the previous data is held (the new data is not written). Desired data can be masked during burst read
or burst write by setting DQM, DQMU/DQML. For details, refer to the DQM, DQMU/DQML control
section of the SDRAM operating instructions.
10
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
CKE Truth Table
CKE
Current state
Command
n-1
n
CS
RAS
CAS
WE Address
Active
Clock suspend mode entry
H
L
×
×
×
×
×
Any
Clock suspend
L
L
×
×
×
×
×
Clock suspend
Clock suspend mode exit
L
H
×
×
×
×
×
Idle
Auto-refresh command (REF)
H
H
L
L
L
H
×
Idle
Self-refresh entry (SELF)
H
L
L
L
L
H
×
Idle
Power down entry
H
L
L
H
H
H
×
H
L
H
×
×
×
×
L
H
L
H
H
H
×
L
H
H
×
×
×
×
L
H
L
H
H
H
×
L
H
H
×
×
×
×
Self refresh
Power down
Self refresh exit (SELFX)
Power down exit
Note: H: VIH. L: V IL. ×: VIH or VIL.
Clock suspend mode entry: The SDRAM enters clock suspend mode from active mode by setting CKE to
Low. If command is input in the clock suspend mode entry cycle, the command is valid. The clock suspend
mode changes depending on the current status (1 clock before) as shown below.
ACTIVE clock suspend: This suspend mode ignores inputs after the next clock by internally maintaining
the bank active status.
READ suspend and READ with Auto-precharge suspend: The data being output is held (and continues to
be output).
WRITE suspend and WRIT with Auto-precharge suspend: In this mode, external signals are not
accepted. However, the internal state is held.
Clock suspend: During clock suspend mode, keep the CKE to Low.
Clock suspend mode exit: The SDRAM exits from clock suspend mode by setting CKE to High during the
clock suspend state.
IDLE: In this state, all banks are not selected, and completed precharge operation.
Auto-refresh command [REF]: When this command is input from the IDLE state, the SDRAM starts autorefresh operation. (The auto-refresh is the same as the CBR refresh of conventional DRAMs.) During the
auto-refresh operation, refresh address and bank select address are generated inside the SDRAM. For every
auto-refresh cycle, the internal address counter is updated. Accordingly, 4096 times are required to refresh
the entire memory. Before executing the auto-refresh command, all the banks must be in the IDLE state. In
addition, since the precharge for all banks is automatically performed after auto-refresh, no precharge
command is required after auto-refresh.
11
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Self-refresh entry [SELF]: When this command is input during the IDLE state, the SDRAM starts selfrefresh operation. After the execution of this command, self-refresh continues while CKE is Low. Since selfrefresh is performed internally and automatically, external refresh operations are unnecessary.
Power down mode entry: When this command is executed during the IDLE state, the SDRAM enters power
down mode. In power down mode, power consumption is suppressed by cutting off the initial input circuit.
Self-refresh exit: When this command is executed during self-refresh mode, the SDRAM can exit from selfrefresh mode. After exiting from self-refresh mode, the SDRAM enters the IDLE state.
Power down exit: When this command is executed at the power down mode, the SDRAM can exit from
power down mode. After exiting from power down mode, the SDRAM enters the IDLE state.
Function Truth Table
The following table shows the operations that are performed when each command is issued in each mode of
the SDRAM. The following table assumes that CKE is high.
Current state
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
Address
Command
Operation
Precharge
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
Enter IDLE after t RP
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
Enter IDLE after t RP
L
H
H
L
×
BST
NOP
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
ILLEGAL*4
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
ILLEGAL*4
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
ILLEGAL*4
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
NOP*6
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
NOP
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
NOP
L
H
H
L
×
BST
NOP
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
ILLEGAL*5
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
ILLEGAL*5
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Bank and row active
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
NOP
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
Refresh
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
Mode register set
Idle
12
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Current state
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
Address
Command
Operation
Row active
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
NOP
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
NOP
L
H
H
L
×
BST
NOP
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
Begin read
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
Begin write
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
ILLEGAL on same bank*3
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
Precharge
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
Continue burst to end
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
Continue burst to end
L
H
H
L
×
BST
Burst stop to full page
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
Continue burst read to CAS
latency and New read
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
Term burst read/start write
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
ILLEGAL on same bank*3
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
Term burst read and
Precharge
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
Continue burst to end and
precharge
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
Continue burst to end and
precharge
L
H
H
L
×
BST
ILLEGAL
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
ILLEGAL*4
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
ILLEGAL*4
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
ILLEGAL on same bank*3
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
ILLEGAL*4
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
Read
Read with autoprecharge
13
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Current state
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
Address
Command
Operation
Write
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
Continue burst to end
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
Continue burst to end
L
H
H
L
×
BST
Burst stop on full page
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
Term burst and New read
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
Term burst and New write
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
ILLEGAL on same bank*3
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
Term burst write and
Precharge*2
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
Continue burst to end and
precharge
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
Continue burst to end and
precharge
L
H
H
L
×
BST
ILLEGAL
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
ILLEGAL*4
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
ILLEGAL*4
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
ILLEGAL on same bank*3
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
ILLEGAL*4
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
Enter IDLE after t RC
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
Enter IDLE after t RC
L
H
H
L
×
BST
Enter IDLE after t RC
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
ILLEGAL*5
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
ILLEGAL*5
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
ILLEGAL*5
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
ILLEGAL*5
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
Write with autoprecharge
Refresh
(auto-refresh)
Notes: 1. H: VIH. L: V IL. ×: VIH or VIL.
The other combinations are inhibit.
2. An interval of t DPL is required between the final valid data input and the precharge command.
3. If tRRD is not satisfied, this operation is illegal.
4. Illegal for same bank, except for another bank.
5. Illegal for all banks.
6. NOP for same bank, except for another bank.
14
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
From PRECHARGE state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP] or [BST]: When these commands are executed, the SDRAM enters the IDLE state after
tRP has elapsed from the completion of precharge.
From IDLE state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP], [BST], [PRE] or [PALL]: These commands result in no operation.
To [ACTV]: The bank specified by the address pins and the ROW address is activated.
To [REF], [SELF]: The SDRAM enters refresh mode (auto-refresh or self-refresh).
To [MRS]: The SDRAM enters the mode register set cycle.
From ROW ACTIVE state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP] or [BST]: These commands result in no operation.
To [READ], [READ A]: A read operation starts. (However, an interval of tRCD is required.)
To [WRIT], [WRIT A]: A write operation starts. (However, an interval of tRCD is required.)
To [ACTV]: This command makes the other bank active. (However, an interval of tRRD is required.)
Attempting to make the currently active bank active results in an illegal command.
To [PRE], [PALL]: These commands set the SDRAM to precharge mode. (However, an interval of tRAS is
required.)
From READ state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP]: These commands continue read operations until the burst operation is completed.
To [BST]: This command stops a full-page burst.
To [READ], [READ A]: Data output by the previous read command continues to be output. After CAS
latency, the data output resulting from the next command will start.
To [WRIT], [WRIT A]: These commands stop a burst read, and start a write cycle.
To [ACTV]: This command makes other banks bank active. (However, an interval of t RRD is required.)
Attempting to make the currently active bank active results in an illegal command.
To [PRE], [PALL]: These commands stop a burst read, and the SDRAM enters precharge mode.
15
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
From READ with AUTO-PRECHARGE state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP]: These commands continue read operations until the burst operation is completed, and
the SDRAM then enters precharge mode.
To [ACTV]: This command makes other banks bank active. (However, an interval of t RRD is required.)
Attempting to make the currently active bank active results in an illegal command.
From WRITE state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP]: These commands continue write operations until the burst operation is completed.
To [BST]: This command stops a full-page burst.
To [READ], [READ A]: These commands stop a burst and start a read cycle.
To [WRIT], [WRIT A]: These commands stop a burst and start the next write cycle.
To [ACTV]: This command makes the other bank active. (However, an interval of tRRD is required.)
Attempting to make the currently active bank active results in an illegal command.
To [PRE], [PALL]: These commands stop burst write and the SDRAM then enters precharge mode.
From WRITE with AUTO-PRECHARGE state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP]: These commands continue write operations until the burst is completed, and the
SDRAM enters precharge mode.
To [ACTV]: This command makes the other bank active. (However, an interval of tRRD is required.)
Attempting to make the currently active bank active results in an illegal command.
From REFRESH state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP], [BST]: After an auto-refresh cycle (after t RC), the SDRAM automatically enters the
IDLE state.
16
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Simplified State Diagram
SELF
REFRESH
SR ENTRY
SR EXIT
MRS
MODE
REGISTER
SET
REFRESH
IDLE
*1
AUTO
REFRESH
CKE
CKE_
IDLE
POWER
DOWN
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
CLOCK
SUSPEND
CKE_
CKE
ROW
ACTIVE
BST
(on full page)
BST
(on full page)
WRITE
Write
WRITE
SUSPEND
CKE_
WRITE
READ
WRITE
WITH
AP
READ
WRITE
CKE
READ
WITH AP
WRITE
WITH AP
WRITEA
CKE_
READ
CKE
CKE
POWER
ON
READ
SUSPEND
READ
WITH AP
CKE_
READA
CKE
PRECHARGE
POWER
APPLIED
WRITE
WITH AP
Read
PRECHARGE
CKE_
WRITEA
SUSPEND
READ
WITH
AP
READA
SUSPEND
PRECHARGE
PRECHARGE
PRECHARGE
Automatic transition after completion of command.
Transition resulting from command input.
Note: 1. After the auto-refresh operation, precharge operation is performed automatically and
enter the IDLE state.
17
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Mode Register Configuration
The mode register is set by the input to the address pins (A0 to A13) during mode register set cycles. The
mode register consists of five sections, each of which is assigned to address pins.
A13, A12, A11, A10, A9, A8: (OPCODE): The SDRAM has two types of write modes. One is the burst
write mode, and the other is the single write mode. These bits specify write mode.
Burst read and burst write: Burst write is performed for the specified burst length starting from the column
address specified in the write cycle.
Burst read and single write: Data is only written to the column address specified during the write cycle,
regardless of the burst length.
A7: Keep this bit Low at the mode register set cycle. If this pin is high, the vender test mode is set.
A6, A5, A4: (LMODE): These pins specify the CAS latency.
A3: (BT): A burst type is specified. When full-page burst is performed, only "sequential" can be selected.
A2, A1, A0: (BL): These pins specify the burst length.
A13
A12
A11
A10
A9
A8
OPCODE
A7
A6
0
LMODE
A6 A5 A4 CAS latency
A13 A12 A11 A10
0
18
0
0
0
A5
A4
A3
A2
BT
A1
A0
BL
A3 Burst type
A2 A1 A0
Burst length
0
0
0
R
0 Sequential
0
0
1
R
1
0
1
0
2
0
1
1
3
0
1
X
X
R
0
1
0
0
R
R
Write mode
1
0
1
R
R
1
1
0
R
R
1
1
1
F.P.
R
A9
A8
0
0
X
X
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
1
0
X
X
X
X
1
1
Burst read and burst write
R
Burst read and single write
R
Interleave
BT=0
BT=1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
2
2
1
0
4
4
1
1
8
8
F.P. = Full Page (512: HM5212165)
(1024: HM5212805)
R is Reserved (inhibit)
X: 0 or 1
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Burst Sequence
Burst length = 2
Burst length = 4
Starting Ad. Addressing(decimal)
A0
Sequential Interleave
Starting Ad. Addressing(decimal)
A1
A0
Sequential
Interleave
0
0, 1,
0, 1,
0
0
0, 1, 2, 3,
0, 1, 2, 3,
1
1, 0,
1, 0,
0
1
1, 2, 3, 0,
1, 0, 3, 2,
1
0
2, 3, 0, 1,
2, 3, 0, 1,
1
1
3, 0, 1, 2,
3, 2, 1, 0,
Burst length = 8
Addressing(decimal)
Starting Ad.
A2
A1
A0 Sequential
Interleave
0
0
0
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
0
0
1
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0,
1, 0, 3, 2, 5, 4, 7, 6,
0
1
0
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1,
2, 3, 0, 1, 6, 7, 4, 5,
0
1
1
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2,
3, 2, 1, 0, 7, 6, 5, 4,
1
0
0
4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3,
4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3,
1
0
1
5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
5, 4, 7, 6, 1, 0, 3, 2,
1
1
0
6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 4, 5, 2, 3, 0, 1,
1
1
1
7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,
19
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Operation of the SDRAM
Read/Write Operations
Bank active: Before executing a read or write operation, the corresponding bank and the row address must be
activated by the bank active (ACTV) command. Bank 0, bank 1, bank 2 or bank 3 is activated according to
the status of the A12/A13 pin, and the row address (AX0 to AX11) is activated by the A0 to A11 pins at the
bank active command cycle. An interval of tRCD is required between the bank active command input and the
following read/write command input.
Read operation: A read operation starts when a read command is input. Output buffer becomes Low-Z in
the (CAS latency-1) cycle after read command set. HM5212165F, HM5212805F can perform a burst read
operation.
The burst length can be set to 1, 2, 4, 8 or full-page (512; HM5212165F, 1024; HM5212805F). The start
address for a burst read is specified by the column address (AY0 to AY8; HM5212165F, AY0 to AY9;
HM5212805F) and the bank select address (A12/A13) at the read command set cycle. In a read operation,
data output starts after the number of clocks specified by the CAS latency. The CAS latency can be set to 2 or
3. When the burst length is 1, 2, 4, 8, the Dout buffer automatically becomes High-Z at the next clock after
the successive burst-length data has been output. The CAS latency and burst length must be specified at the
mode register.
CAS Latency
CLK
t RCD
Command
Address
Dout
ACTV
Row
CL = 2
CL = 3
READ
Column
out 0
out 1
out 2
out 3
out 0
out 1
out 2
out 3
CL = CAS latency
Burst Length = 4
20
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Burst Length
CLK
t RCD
Command
ACTV
READ
Address
Row
Column
out 0
BL = 1
out 0 out 1
BL = 2
Dout
out 0 out 1 out 2 out 3
BL = 4
out 0 out 1 out 2 out 3 out 4 out 5 out 6 out 7
BL = 8
out 0 out 1 out 2 out 3 out 4 out 5 out 6 out 7 out 8
out 0-1
BL = full page
out 0
out 1
BL : Burst Length
CAS Latency = 2
Write operation: Burst write or single write mode is selected by the OPCODE (A13, A12, A11, A10, A9,
A8) of the mode register.
1. Burst write: A burst write operation is enabled by setting OPCODE (A9, A8) to (0, 0). A burst write
starts in the same clock as a write command set. (The latency of data input is 0 clock.) The burst length can
be set to 1, 2, 4, 8, and full-page, like burst read operations. The write start address is specified by the column
address (AY0 to AY8; HM5212165F, AY0 to AY9; HM5212805F) and the bank select address (A12/A13) at
the write command set cycle.
CLK
t RCD
Command
ACTV
WRIT
Address
Row
Column
BL = 1
in 0
in 0
in 1
in 0
in 1
in 2
in 3
in 0
in 1
in 2
in 3
in 4
in 5
in 6
in 7
in 0
in 1
in 2
in 3
in 4
in 5
in 6
in 7
BL = 2
Din
BL = 4
BL = 8
BL = full page
in 8
in 0-1
in 0
in 1
CAS Latency = 2, 3
21
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
2. Single write: A single write operation is enabled by setting OPCODE (A9, A8) to (1, 0). In a single write
operation, data is only written to the column address (AY0 to AY8; HM5212165F, AY0 to AY9;
HM5212805F) and the bank select address (A12/A13) specified by the write command set cycle without
regard to the burst length setting. (The latency of data input is 0 clock).
CLK
t RCD
Command
WRIT
ACTV
Row
Address
Column
Din
in 0
Auto Precharge
Read with auto-precharge: In this operation, since precharge is automatically performed after completing a
read operation, a precharge command need not be executed after each read operation. The command executed
for the same bank after the execution of this command must be the bank active (ACTV) command. In
addition, an interval defined by l APR is required before execution of the next command.
CAS latency
Precharge start cycle
3
2 cycle before the final data is output
2
1 cycle before the final data is output
Burst Read (Burst Length = 4)
CLK
CL=2 Command
ACTV
READ A
ACTV
lRAS
DQ (input)
out0
out1
out2
out3
lAPR
CL=3 Command
ACTV
READ A
ACTV
lRAS
DQ (input)
out0
out1
out2
out3
lAPR
Note: Internal auto-precharge starts at the timing indicated by " ".
And an interval of tRAS (lRAS) is required between previous active (ACTV) command and internal precharge "
22
".
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Write with auto-precharge: In this operation, since precharge is automatically performed after completing
a burst write or single write operation, a precharge command need not be executed after each write operation.
The command executed for the same bank after the execution of this command must be the bank active
(ACTV) command. In addition, an interval of lAPW is required between the final valid data input and input of
next command.
Burst Write (Burst Length = 4)
CLK
Command
ACTV
ACTV
WRIT A
IRAS
DQ (input)
in0
in1
in2
in3
lAPW
Note: Internal auto-precharge starts at the timing indicated by " ".
and an interval of tRAS (lRAS) is required between previous active (ACTV) command
and internal precharge " ".
Single Write
CLK
Command
ACTV
ACTV
WRIT A
IRAS
DQ (input)
in
lAPW
Note: Internal auto-precharge starts at the timing indicated by " ".
and an interval of tRAS (lRAS) is required between previous active (ACTV) command
and internal precharge " ".
23
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Full-page Burst Stop
Burst stop command during burst read: The burst stop (BST) command is used to stop data output during
a full-page burst. The BST command sets the output buffer to High-Z and stops the full-page burst read. The
timing from command input to the last data changes depending on the CAS latency setting. In addition, the
BST command is valid only during full-page burst mode, and is illegal with burst lengths 1, 2, 4 and 8.
CAS latency
BST to valid data
BST to high impedance
2
1
2
3
2
3
CAS Latency = 2, Burst Length = full page
CLK
BST
Command
DQ (output)
out
out
out
out
out
out
l BSH = 2 clocks
l BSR = 1 clock
CAS Latency = 3, Burst Length = full page
CLK
BST
Command
DQ (output)
out
out
out
out
out
out
l BSR = 2 clocks
24
out
l BSH = 3 clocks
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Burst stop command at burst write: The burst stop command (BST command) is used to stop data input
during a full-page burst write. No data is written in the same clock as the BST command, and in subsequent
clocks. In addition, the BST command is only valid during full-page burst mode, and is illegal with burst
lengths of 1, 2, 4 and 8. And an interval of tDPL is required between last data-in and the next precharge
command.
Burst Length = full page
CLK
BST
Command
DQ (input)
in
PRE/PALL
in
t DPL
I BSW = 0 clock
25
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Command Intervals
Read command to Read command interval:
1. Same bank, same ROW address: When another read command is executed at the same ROW address
of the same bank as the preceding read command execution, the second read can be performed after an
interval of no less than 1 clock. Even when the first command is a burst read that is not yet finished, the data
read by the second command will be valid.
READ to READ Command Interval (same ROW address in same bank)
CLK
Command
Address
ACTV
Row
READ
READ
Column A Column B
BS
Dout
out A0 out B0 out B1 out B2 out B3
Bank0
Active
Column =A Column =B Column =A Column =B
Dout
Read
Read
Dout
CAS Latency = 3
Burst Length = 4
Bank 0
2. Same bank, different ROW address: When the ROW address changes on same bank, consecutive read
commands cannot be executed; it is necessary to separate the two read commands with a precharge command
and a bank-active command.
3. Different bank: When the bank changes, the second read can be performed after an interval of no less
than 1 clock, provided that the other bank is in the bank-active state. Even when the first command is a burst
read that is not yet finished, the data read by the second command will be valid.
READ to READ Command Interval (different bank)
CLK
Command
ACTV
ACTV
READ READ
Address
Row 0
Row 1
Column A Column B
BS
Dout
out A0 out B0 out B1 out B2 out B3
Bank0
Active
26
Bank3 Bank0 Bank3
Active Read Read
Bank0 Bank3
Dout
Dout
CAS Latency = 3
Burst Length = 4
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Write command to Write command interval:
1. Same bank, same ROW address: When another write command is executed at the same ROW address
of the same bank as the preceding write command, the second write can be performed after an interval of no
less than 1 clock. In the case of burst writes, the second write command has priority.
WRITE to WRITE Command Interval (same ROW address in same bank)
CLK
Command
Address
ACTV
Row
WRIT
WRIT
Column A Column B
BS
Din
in A0
Bank0
Active
in B0
in B1
in B2
in B3
Burst Write Mode
Burst Length = 4
Bank 0
Column =A Column =B
Write
Write
2. Same bank, different ROW address: When the ROW address changes, consecutive write commands
cannot be executed; it is necessary to separate the two write commands with a precharge command and a
bank-active command.
3. Different bank: When the bank changes, the second write can be performed after an interval of no less
than 1 clock, provided that the other bank is in the bank-active state. In the case of burst write, the second
write command has priority.
WRITE to WRITE Command Interval (different bank)
CLK
Command
ACTV
Address
Row 0
ACTV WRIT
Row 1
WRIT
Column A Column B
BS
Din
in A0
Bank0
Active
in B0
Bank3 Bank0 Bank3
Active Write Write
in B1
in B2
in B3
Burst Write Mode
Burst Length = 4
27
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Read command to Write command interval:
1. Same bank, same ROW address: When the write command is executed at the same ROW address of the
same bank as the preceding read command, the write command can be performed after an interval of no less
than 1 clock. However, DQM, DQMU/DQML must be set High so that the output buffer becomes High-Z
before data input.
READ to WRITE Command Interval (1)
CLK
Command
READ WRIT
DQM, CL=2
DQMU
/DQML
CL=3
in B0
Din
in B1
in B2
in B3
Burst Length = 4
Burst write
High-Z
Dout
READ to WRITE Command Interval (2)
CLK
Command
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
CL=2
Dout
CL=3
READ
WRIT
2 clock
High-Z
High-Z
Din
2. Same bank, different ROW address: When the ROW address changes, consecutive write commands
cannot be executed; it is necessary to separate the two commands with a precharge command and a bankactive command.
3. Different bank: When the bank changes, the write command can be performed after an interval of no less
than 1 cycle, provided that the other bank is in the bank-active state. However, DQM, DQMU/DQML must
be set High so that the output buffer becomes High-Z before data input.
28
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Write command to Read command interval:
1. Same bank, same ROW address: When the read command is executed at the same ROW address of the
same bank as the preceding write command, the read command can be performed after an interval of no less
than 1 clock. However, in the case of a burst write, data will continue to be written until one clock before the
read command is executed.
WRITE to READ Command Interval (1)
CLK
Command
WRIT
READ
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
in A0
Dout
out B1
out B0
Column = A
Write
Column = B
Read
out B2
out B3
Burst Write Mode
CAS Latency = 2
Burst Length = 4
Bank 0
CAS Latency
Column = B
Dout
WRITE to READ Command Interval (2)
CLK
Command
WRIT
READ
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
in A0
in A1
Dout
out B0
Column = A
Write
out B1
CAS Latency
Column = B
Read
Column = B
Dout
out B2
out B3
Burst Write Mode
CAS Latency = 2
Burst Length = 4
Bank 0
2. Same bank, different ROW address: When the ROW address changes, consecutive read commands
cannot be executed; it is necessary to separate the two commands with a precharge command and a bankactive command.
3. Different bank: When the bank changes, the read command can be performed after an interval of no less
than 1 clock, provided that the other bank is in the bank-active state. However, in the case of a burst write,
data will continue to be written until one clock before the read command is executed (as in the case of the
same bank and the same address).
29
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Read with auto precharge to Read command interval
1. Different bank: When some banks are in the active state, the second read command (another bank) is
executed. Even when the first read with auto-precharge is a burst read that is not yet finished, the data read by
the second command is valid. The internal auto-precharge of one bank starts at the next clock of the second
command.
Read with Auto Precharge to Read Command Interval (Different bank)
CLK
Command
READ A
READ
BS
Dout
out A0
bank0
Read A
out A1
out B0
bank3
Read
out B1
CAS Latency = 3
Burst Length = 4
Note: Internal auto-precharge starts at the timing indicated by "
".
2. Same bank: The consecutive read command (the same bank) is illegal.
Write with auto precharge to Write command interval
1. Different bank: When some banks are in the active state, the second write command (another bank) is
executed. In the case of burst writes, the second write command has priority. The internal auto-precharge of
one bank starts at the next clock of the second command .
Write with Auto Precharge to Write Command Interval (Different bank)
CLK
Command
WRIT A
WRIT
BS
Din
in A0
bank0
Write A
in A1
in B0
in B1
in B2
bank3
Write
Note: Internal auto-precharge starts at the timing indicated by "
Burst Length = 4
".
2. Same bank: The consecutive write command (the same bank) is illegal.
30
in B3
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Read with auto precharge to Write command interval
1. Different bank: When some banks are in the active state, the second write command (another bank) is
executed. However, DQM, DQMU/DQML must be set High so that the output buffer becomes High-Z before
data input. The internal auto-precharge of one bank starts at the next clock of the second command.
Read with Auto Precharge to Write Command Interval (Different bank)
CLK
Command
READ A
WRIT
BS
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
CL = 2
CL = 3
Din
in B0
Dout
in B1
in B2
in B3
High-Z
bank0
Read A
Burst Length = 4
bank3
Write
Note: Internal auto-precharge starts at the timing indicated by "
".
2. Same bank: The consecutive write command from read with auto precharge (the same bank) is illegal. It
is necessary to separate the two commands with a bank active command.
31
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Write with auto precharge to Read command interval
1. Different bank: When some banks are in the active state, the second read command (another bank) is
executed. However,in case of a burst write, data will continue to be written until one clock before the read
command is executed. The internal auto-precharge of one bank starts at the next clock of the second
command.
Write with Auto Precharge to Read Command Interval (Different bank)
CLK
Command
WRIT A
READ
BS
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
in A0
Dout
out B0
bank0
Write A
out B1
out B3
CAS Latency = 3
Burst Length = 4
bank3
Read
Note: Internal auto-precharge starts at the timing indicated by "
out B2
".
2. Same bank: The consecutive read command from write with auto precharge (the same bank) is illegal. It
is necessary to separate the two commands with a bank active command.
32
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Read command to Precharge command interval (same bank):
When the precharge command is executed for the same bank as the read command that preceded it, the
minimum interval between the two commands is one clock. However, since the output buffer then becomes
High-Z after the clocks defined by lHZP , there is a case of interruption to burst read data output will be
interrupted, if the precharge command is input during burst read. To read all data by burst read, the clocks
defined by lEP must be assured as an interval from the final data output to precharge command execution.
READ to PRECHARGE Command Interval (same bank): To output all data
CAS Latency = 2, Burst Length = 4
CLK
Command
READ
PRE/PALL
Dout
out A0
out A1
CL=2
out A2
out A3
l EP = -1 cycle
CAS Latency = 3, Burst Length = 4
CLK
Command
READ
PRE/PALL
Dout
out A0
CL=3
out A1
out A2
out A3
l EP = -2 cycle
33
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
READ to PRECHARGE Command Interval (same bank): To stop output data
CAS Latency = 2, Burst Length = 1, 2, 4, 8, full page burst
CLK
Command
READ
PRE/PALL
High-Z
Dout
out A0
l HZP =2
CAS Latency = 3, Burst Length = 1, 2, 4, 8, full page burst
CLK
Command
READ
PRE/PALL
High-Z
Dout
out A0
l HZP =3
34
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Write command to Precharge command interval (same bank): When the precharge command is executed
for the same bank as the write command that preceded it, the minimum interval between the two commands is
1 clock. However, if the burst write operation is unfinished, the input data must be masked by means of
DQM, DQMU/DQML for assurance of the clock defined by t DPL.
WRITE to PRECHARGE Command Interval (same bank)
Burst Length = 4 (To stop write operation)
CLK
Command
WRIT
PRE/PALL
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
tDPL
CLK
Command
PRE/PALL
WRIT
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
in A0
in A1
tDPL
Burst Length = 4 (To write all data)
CLK
Command
PRE/PALL
WRIT
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
in A0
in A1
in A2
in A3
tDPL
35
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Bank active command interval:
1. Same bank: The interval between the two bank-active commands must be no less than tRC.
2. In the case of different bank-active commands: The interval between the two bank-active commands
must be no less than tRRD.
Bank Active to Bank Active for Same Bank
CLK
Command
ACTV
ACTV
Address
ROW
ROW
BS
t RC
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Active
Bank Active to Bank Active for Different Bank
CLK
Command
Address
ACTV
ACTV
ROW:0
ROW:1
BS
t RRD
Bank 0
Active
36
Bank 3
Active
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Mode register set to Bank-active command interval: The interval between setting the mode register and
executing a bank-active command must be no less than lRSA .
CLK
Command
Address
MRS
ACTV
CODE
BS & ROW
I RSA
Mode
Register Set
Bank
Active
DQM Control
The DQM mask the DQ data. The DQMU and DQML mask the upper and lower bytes of the DQ data,
respectively. The timing of DQMU/DQML is different during reading and writing.
Reading: When data is read, the output buffer can be controlled by DQM, DQMU/DQML. By setting
DQM, DQMU/DQML to Low, the output buffer becomes Low-Z, enabling data output. By setting DQM,
DQMU/DQML to High, the output buffer becomes High-Z, and the corresponding data is not output.
However, internal reading operations continue. The latency of DQM, DQMU/DQML during reading is 2
clocks.
Writing: Input data can be masked by DQM, DQMU/DQML. By setting DQM, DQMU/DQML to Low,
data can be written. In addition, when DQM, DQMU/DQML is set to High, the corresponding data is not
written, and the previous data is held. The latency of DQM, DQMU/DQML during writing is 0 clock.
37
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Reading
CLK
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (output)
High-Z
out 0
out 1
out 3
lDOD = 2 Latency
Writing
,
CLK
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
in 0
in 3
in 1
l DID = 0 Latency
38
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Refresh
Auto-refresh: All the banks must be precharged before executing an auto-refresh command. Since the autorefresh command updates the internal counter every time it is executed and determines the banks and the
ROW addresses to be refreshed, external address specification is not required. The refresh cycle is 4096
cycles/64 ms. (4096 cycles are required to refresh all the ROW addresses.) The output buffer becomes HighZ after auto-refresh start. In addition, since a precharge has been completed by an internal operation after the
auto-refresh, an additional precharge operation by the precharge command is not required.
Self-refresh: After executing a self-refresh command, the self-refresh operation continues while CKE is held
Low. During self-refresh operation, all ROW addresses are refreshed by the internal refresh timer. A selfrefresh is terminated by a self-refresh exit command. Before and after self-refresh mode, execute auto-refresh
to all refresh addresses in or within 64 ms period on the condition (1) and (2) below.
(1) Enter self-refresh mode within 15.6 µs after either burst refresh or distributed refresh at equal interval to
all refresh addresses are completed.
(2) Start burst refresh or distributed refresh at equal interval to all refresh addresses within 15.6 µs after
exiting from self-refresh mode.
Others
Power-down mode: The SDRAM enters power-down mode when CKE goes Low in the IDLE state. In
power down mode, power consumption is suppressed by deactivating the input initial circuit. Power down
mode continues while CKE is held Low. In addition, by setting CKE to High, the SDRAM exits from the
power down mode, and command input is enabled from the next clock. In this mode, internal refresh is not
performed.
Clock suspend mode: By driving CKE to Low during a bank-active or read/write operation, the SDRAM
enters clock suspend mode. During clock suspend mode, external input signals are ignored and the internal
state is maintained. When CKE is driven High, the SDRAM terminates clock suspend mode, and command
input is enabled from the next clock. For details, refer to the "CKE Truth Table".
Power-up sequence: The SDRAM should be gone on the following sequence with power up.
The CLK, CKE, CS, DQM, DQMU/DQML and DQ pins keep low till power stabilizes.
The CLK pin is stabilized within 100 µs after power stabilizes before the following initialization sequence.
The CKE and DQM, DQMU/DQML is driven to high between power stabilizes and the initialization
sequence.
This SDRAM has V CC clamp diodes for CLK, CKE, CS, DQM, DQMU/DQML and DQ pins. If these pins go
high before power up, the large current flows from these pins to VCC through the diodes.
Initialization sequence: When 200 µs or more has past after the above power-up sequence, all banks must
be precharged using the precharge command (PALL). After tRP delay, set 8 or more auto refresh commands
(REF). Set the mode register set command (MRS) to initialize the mode register. We recommend that by
keeping DQM, DQMU/DQML and CKE to High, the output buffer becomes High-Z during Initialization
sequence, to avoid DQ bus contention on memory system formed with a number of device.
39
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Initialization sequence
Power up sequence
100 µs
VCC, VCCQ
200 µs
0V
CKE, DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Low
CLK
Low
CS, DQ
Low
Power stabilize
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
Note
Voltage on any pin relative to V SS
VT
–0.5 to VCC + 0.5
(≤ 4.6 (max))
V
1
Supply voltage relative to VSS
VCC
–0.5 to +4.6
V
1
Short circuit output current
Iout
50
mA
Power dissipation
PT
1.0
W
Operating temperature
Topr
0 to +70
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
–55 to +125
°C
Note:
1. Respect to V SS .
DC Operating Conditions (Ta = 0 to +70˚C)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Supply voltage
VCC, VCCQ
3.0
3.6
V
1, 2
VSS , VSS Q
0
0
V
3
Input high voltage
VIH
2.0
VCC + 0.3
V
1, 4
Input low voltage
VIL
–0.3
0.8
V
1, 5
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
40
All voltage referred to VSS .
The supply voltage with all VCC and V CCQ pins must be on the same level.
The supply voltage with all VSS and VSS Q pins must be on the same level.
VIH (max) = VCC + 2.0 V for pulse width ≤ 3 ns at VCC.
VIL (min) = VSS – 2.0 V for pulse width ≤ 3 ns at VSS .
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
VIL/VIH Clamp
This SDRAM has VIL and V IH clamp for CLK, CKE, CS, DQM and DQ pins.
Minimum VIL Clamp Current
VIL (V)
I (mA)
–2
–32
–1.8
–25
–1.6
–19
–1.4
–13
–1.2
–8
–1
–4
–0.9
–2
–0.8
–0.6
–0.6
0
–0.4
0
–0.2
0
0
0
0
–5
–2
–1.5
–1
–0.5
0
I (mA)
–10
–15
–20
–25
–30
–35
VIL (V)
41
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Minimum VIH Clamp Current (referred to VCC)
VIH (V)
I (mA)
VCC + 2
10
VCC + 1.8
8
VCC + 1.6
5.5
VCC + 1.4
3.5
VCC + 1.2
1.5
VCC + 1
0.3
VCC + 0.8
0
VCC + 0.6
0
VCC + 0.4
0
VCC + 0.2
0
VCC + 0
0
10
I (mA)
8
6
4
2
0
VCC + 0
VCC + 0.5
VCC + 1
VIH (V)
42
VCC + 1.5
VCC + 2
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
IOL/IOH Characteristics
Output Low Current (IOL)
I OL
I OL
Vout (V)
Min (mA)
Max (mA)
0
0
0
0.4
27
71
0.65
41
108
0.85
51
134
1
58
151
1.4
70
188
1.5
72
194
1.65
75
203
1.8
77
209
1.95
77
212
3
80
220
3.45
81
223
250
IOL (mA)
200
150
min
max
100
50
0
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
Vout (V)
43
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Output High Current (I OH ) (Ta = 0 to +70˚C, VCC, VCCQ = 3.0 V to 3.45 V, VSS, VSSQ = 0 V)
I OH
I OH
Vout (V)
Min (mA)
Max (mA)
3.45
—
–3
3.3
—
–28
3
0
–75
2.6
–21
–130
2.4
–34
–154
2
–59
–197
1.8
–67
–227
1.65
–73
–248
1.5
–78
–270
1.4
–81
–285
1
–89
–345
0
–93
–503
0
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
IOH (mA)
–100
–200
min
max
–300
–400
–500
–600
Vout (V)
44
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
DC Characteristics (Ta = 0 to +70˚C, VCC, VCC Q = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, VS S, V SSQ = 0 V)
(HM5212165F)
HM5212165F
-75
-A60
-B60
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max Min
Max Min
Max Unit
Test conditions
Notes
Operating current
(CAS latency = 2)
—
120
—
120
—
120
mA
Burst length = 1
t RC = min
1, 2, 3
I CC1
(CAS latency = 3)
I CC1
—
120
—
120
—
120
mA
Standby current in
power down
I CC2P
—
3
—
3
—
3
mA
CKE = VIL, t CK = 12 ns 6
Standby current in
power down
(input signal stable)
I CC2PS
—
2
—
2
—
2
mA
CKE = VIL, t CK = ∞
7
Standby current in non
power down
I CC2N
—
15
—
15
—
15
mA
CKE, CS = VIH,
t CK = 12 ns
4
Standby current in non
power down
(input signal stable)
I CC2NS
—
10
—
10
—
10
mA
CKE = VIH, t CK = ∞
9
Active standby current
in power down
I CC3P
—
6
—
6
—
6
mA
CKE = VIL, t CK = 12 ns 1, 2, 6
Active standby current
in power down
(input signal stable)
I CC3PS
—
5
—
5
—
5
mA
CKE = VIL, t CK = ∞
2, 7
Active standby current
in non power down
I CC3N
—
35
—
35
—
35
mA
CKE, CS = VIH,
t CK = 12 ns
1, 2, 4
Active standby current
in non power down
(input signal stable)
I CC3NS
—
24
—
24
—
24
mA
CKE = VIH, t CK = ∞
2, 9
I CC4
—
150
—
120
—
120
mA
t CK = min, BL = 4
1, 2, 5
I CC4
—
150
—
120
—
120
mA
Refresh current
I CC5
—
220
—
220
—
220
mA
t RC = min
3
Self refresh current
I CC6
—
2
—
2
—
2
mA
VIH ≥ VCC – 0.2 V
VIL ≤ 0.2 V
8
Self refresh current
(L-version)
I CC6
—
1
—
1
—
1
mA
Input leakage current
I LI
–1
1
–1
1
–1
1
µA
0 ≤ Vin ≤ VCC
Output leakage current
I LO
–1.5 1.5
–1.5 1.5
–1.5 1.5
µA
0 ≤ Vout ≤ VCC
DQ = disable
Output high voltage
VOH
2.4
—
2.4
—
2.4
—
V
I OH = –4 mA
Output low voltage
VOL
—
0.4
—
0.4
—
0.4
V
I OL = 4 mA
Burst operating current
(CAS latency = 2)
(CAS latency = 3)
45
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
DC Characteristics (Ta = 0 to +70˚C, VCC, VCC Q = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, VS S, V SSQ = 0 V)
(HM5212805F)
HM5212805F
-75
-A60
-B60
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max Min
Max Min
Max Unit
Test conditions
Notes
Operating current
(CAS latency = 2)
—
120
—
120
—
120
mA
Burst length = 1
t RC = min
1, 2, 3
I CC1
(CAS latency = 3)
I CC1
—
120
—
120
—
120
mA
Standby current in
power down
I CC2P
—
3
—
3
—
3
mA
CKE = VIL, t CK = 12 ns 6
Standby current in
power down
(input signal stable)
I CC2PS
—
2
—
2
—
2
mA
CKE = VIL, t CK = ∞
7
Standby current in non
power down
I CC2N
—
15
—
15
—
15
mA
CKE, CS = VIH,
t CK = 12 ns
4
Standby current in non
power down
(input signal stable)
I CC2NS
—
10
—
10
—
10
mA
CKE = VIH, t CK = ∞
9
Active standby current
in power down
I CC3P
—
6
—
6
—
6
mA
CKE = VIL, t CK = 12 ns 1, 2, 6
Active standby current
in power down
(input signal stable)
I CC3PS
—
5
—
5
—
5
mA
CKE = VIL, t CK = ∞
2, 7
Active standby current
in non power down
I CC3N
—
35
—
35
—
35
mA
CKE, CS = VIH,
t CK = 12 ns
1, 2, 4
Active standby current
in non power down
(input signal stable)
I CC3NS
—
24
—
24
—
24
mA
CKE = VIH, t CK = ∞
2, 9
I CC4
—
140
—
110
—
110
mA
t CK = min, BL = 4
1, 2, 5
I CC4
—
140
—
110
—
110
mA
Refresh current
I CC5
—
220
—
220
—
220
mA
t RC = min
3
Self refresh current
I CC6
—
2
—
2
—
2
mA
VIH ≥ VCC – 0.2 V
VIL ≤ 0.2 V
8
Self refresh current
(L-version)
I CC6
—
1
—
1
—
1
mA
Input leakage current
I LI
–1
1
–1
1
–1
1
µA
0 ≤ Vin ≤ VCC
Output leakage current
I LO
–1.5 1.5
–1.5 1.5
–1.5 1.5
µA
0 ≤ Vout ≤ VCC
DQ = disable
Output high voltage
VOH
2.4
—
2.4
—
2.4
—
V
I OH = –4 mA
Output low voltage
VOL
—
0.4
—
0.4
—
0.4
V
I OL = 4 mA
Burst operating current
(CAS latency = 2)
(CAS latency = 3)
46
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Notes: 1. I CC depends on output load condition when the device is selected. ICC (max) is specified at the
output open condition.
2. One bank operation.
3. Input signals are changed once per one clock.
4. Input signals are changed once per two clocks.
5. Input signals are changed once per four clocks.
6. After power down mode, CLK operating current.
7. After power down mode, no CLK operating current.
8. After self refresh mode set, self refresh current.
9. Input signals are V IH or VIL fixed.
Capacitance (Ta = 25°C, VCC, VCCQ = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Input capacitance (CLK)
CI1
2.5
7
pF
1, 2, 4
Input capacitance (Input)
CI2
2.5
7
pF
1, 2, 4
Output capacitance (DQ)
CO
4
8
pF
1, 2, 3, 4
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
Capacitance measured with Boonton Meter or effective capacitance measuring method.
Measurement condition: f = 1 MHz, 1.4 V bias, 200 mV swing.
DQM, DQMU/DQML = VIH to disable Dout.
This parameter is sampled and not 100% tested.
47
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
AC Characteristics (Ta = 0 to +70˚C, VCC, VCCQ = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, VSS, VSSQ = 0 V)
HM5212165F/
HM5212805F
-75
-A60
-B60
Parameter
HITACHI
Symbol
PC/100
Symbol Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Unit Notes
System clock cycle time
(CAS latency = 2)
t CK
Tclk
10
—
10
—
15
—
ns
(CAS latency = 3)
t CK
Tclk
7.5
—
10
—
10
—
ns
CLK high pulse width
t CKH
Tch
2.5
—
3
—
3
—
ns
1
CLK low pulse width
t CKL
Tcl
2.5
—
3
—
3
—
ns
1
Access time from CLK
(CAS latency = 2)
t AC
Tac
—
6
—
6
—
8
ns
1, 2
(CAS latency = 3)
t AC
Tac
—
5.4
—
6
—
6
ns
Data-out hold time
t OH
Toh
2.7
—
3
—
3
—
ns
1, 2
CLK to Data-out low
impedance
t LZ
2
—
2
—
2
—
ns
1, 2, 3
CLK to Data-out high
impedance
(CAS latency = 2, 3)
t HZ
—
5.4
—
6
—
6
ns
1, 4
Input setup time
t AS , t CS, t DS, Tsi
t CES
1.5
—
2
—
2
—
ns
1, 5, 6
CKE setup time for power
down exit
t CESP
1.5
—
2
—
2
—
ns
1
Input hold time
t AH, t CH, t DH, Thi
t CEH
0.8
—
1
—
1
—
ns
1, 5
Ref/Active to Ref/Active
command period
t RC
Trc
67.5 —
70
—
70
—
ns
1
Active to Precharge
command period
t RAS
Tras
45
120000 50
120000 50
120000 ns
1
Active command to column
command (same bank)
t RCD
Trcd
20
—
20
—
20
—
ns
1
Precharge to active
command period
t RP
Trp
20
—
20
—
20
—
ns
1
Write recovery or data-in to
precharge lead time
t DPL
Tdpl
10
—
10
—
10
—
ns
1
Active (a) to Active (b)
command period
t RRD
Trrd
15
—
20
—
20
—
ns
1
Transition time (rise and fall) t T
1
5
1
5
1
5
ns
Refresh period
—
64
—
64
—
64
ms
48
t REF
Tpde
1
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
AC measurement assumes t T = 1 ns. Reference level for timing of input signals is 1.5 V.
Access time is measured at 1.5 V. Load condition is CL = 50 pF.
t LZ (min) defines the time at which the outputs achieves the low impedance state.
t HZ (max) defines the time at which the outputs achieves the high impedance state.
t CES define CKE setup time to CLK rising edge except power down exit command.
t AS /tAH: Address t CS/tCH: CS, RAS, CAS, WE, DQM, DQMU/DQML
t DS/tDH: Data-in tCES/tCEH: CKE
Test Conditions
• Input and output timing reference levels: 1.5 V
• Input waveform and output load: See following figures
2.4 V
input
0.4 V
I/O
2.0 V
0.8 V
CL
t
T
tT
49
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Relationship Between Frequency and Minimum Latency
HM5212165F/
HM5212805F
Parameter
-75
-A60/B60
Frequency (MHz)
133
100
7.5
10
Notes
tCK (ns)
HITACHI
Symbol
PC/100
Symbol
Active command to column command
(same bank)
lRCD
3
2
1
Active command to active command
(same bank)
lRC
9
7
= [lRAS+ lRP]
1
Active command to precharge command
(same bank)
lRAS
6
5
1
Precharge command to active command
(same bank)
lRP
3
2
1
Write recovery or data-in to precharge
command (same bank)
lDPL
2
1
1
Active command to active command
(different bank)
lRRD
1
2
1
Self refresh exit time
lSREX
Tsrx
1
1
2
Last data in to active command
(Auto precharge, same bank)
lAPW
Tdal
5
3
= [lDPL + lRP]
Self refresh exit to command input
lSEC
9
7
= [lRC]
3
Precharge command to high impedance
(CAS latency = 2)
lHZP
Troh
2
2
lHZP
Troh
3
3
lAPR
1
1
lEP
–1
–1
lEP
–2
–2
(CAS latency = 3)
Last data out to active command
(auto precharge) (same bank)
Last data out to precharge (early precharge)
(CAS latency = 2)
(CAS latency = 3)
Tdpl
Column command to column command
lCCD
Tccd
1
1
Write command to data in latency
lWCD
Tdwd
0
0
DQM to data in
lDID
Tdqm
0
0
DQM to data out
lDOD
Tdqz
2
2
CKE to CLK disable
lCLE
Tcke
1
1
Register set to active command
lRSA
Tmrd
1
1
50
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
HM5212165F/
HM5212805F
Parameter
-75
-A60/B60
Frequency (MHz)
133
100
7.5
10
tCK (ns)
HITACHI
Symbol
CS to command disable
lCDD
0
0
Power down exit to command input
lPEC
1
1
Burst stop to output valid data hold
(CAS latency = 2)
lBSR
1
1
lBSR
2
2
lBSH
2
2
lBSH
3
3
lBSW
0
0
(CAS latency = 3)
Burst stop to output high impedance
(CAS latency = 2)
(CAS latency = 3)
Burst stop to write data ignore
PC/100
Symbol
Notes
Notes: 1. lRCD to l RRD are recommended value.
2. Be valid [DESL] or [NOP] at next command of self refresh exit.
3. Except [DESL] and [NOP]
51
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
#
,
#*2
")&!(05$%+,3:;189<-4.67=>'/
34:;/7?'6>=$,-CKL,
Timing Waveforms
Read Cycle
t CK
t CKH t CKL
CLK
t RC
VIH
CKE
t RP
,
,,
,
,
,,,,
,
t RAS
t RCD
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
CS
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
RAS
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
CAS
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
WE
t AS t AH
BS
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
A10
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
Address
t CH
t CS
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
t AC
DQ (output)
t AC
t HZ
t AC
Bank 0
Active
52
t AC
Bank 0
Read
t LZ
t OH
t OH
t OH
Bank 0
Precharge
t OH
CAS latency = 2
Burst length = 4
Bank 0 access
= VIH or VIL
"
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6
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3
,
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4
.
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HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Write Cycle
t CK
t CKH t CKL
CLK
t RC
VIH
CKE
t RAS
t RCD
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
,,,
,
t CS t CH
t RP
CS
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
RAS
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
CAS
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t CS t CH
WE
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
BS
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
A10
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
Address
t CS
t CH
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
t DS t DH tDS
t DH t DS t DH t DS
t DH
DQ (input)
t DPL
DQ (output)
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Write
Bank 0
Precharge
CAS latency = 2
Burst length = 4
Bank 0 access
= VIH or VIL
53
>
G
P
O
,
,
%&!IJH$-%
'()!1:6@9B08/A74=>EF$DLMCNH@I%&/.76?'(098A-
,,,, ,,,,,
,,,
,,
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Mode Register Set Cycle
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
b+3
b’
b’+1
b’+2
b’+3
18
CLK
VIH
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
code R: b
valid
C: b’
C: b
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (output)
b
High-Z
DQ (input)
l RSA
l RP
Precharge
If needed
l RCD
Mode
Bank 3
register Active
Set
Output mask
l RCD = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
Bank 3
Read
Read Cycle/Write Cycle
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
CLK
CKE
VIH
Read cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
R:a
C:a
R:b
DQ (output)
DQ (input)
CKE
C:b
a
C:b'
a+1 a+2 a+3
b
C:b"
b+1 b+2 b+3 b'
b'+1 b"
b"+1 b"+2 b"+3
High-Z
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Read
Bank 3
Active
Bank 3 Bank 0
Read
Precharge
Bank 3
Read
Bank 3
Read
Bank 3
Precharge
VIH
Write cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (output)
R:a
R:b
C:b
C:b'
C:b"
High-Z
DQ (input)
a
Bank 0
Active
54
C:a
Bank 0
Write
a+1 a+2 a+3
Bank 3
Active
b
Bank 3
Write
b+1 b+2 b+3 b'
Bank 0
Precharge
Bank 3
Write
b'+1 b"
Bank 3
Write
b"+1 b"+2 b"+3
Bank 3
Precharge
#+45=*3>,"GOPOEFMN,5>AIJH)&'./80(19B
$@7?,
:;CDKLEMNAJHI@'(/089BCK12:$
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Read/Single Write Cycle
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
,
0
CLK
CKE
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
R:a
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
C:a
R:b
a
DQ (output)
a
Bank 0
Active
CKE
C:a' C:a
Bank 0
Read
Bank 3
Active
C:a
R:b
a+1 a+2 a+3
a
Bank 0 Bank 0
Write
Read
a+1 a+2 a+3
Bank 0
Precharge
Bank 3
Precharge
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
R:a
DQ (output)
a
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Read
Bank 3
Active
a+1
C:a
C:b C:c
a
b
c
a+3
Bank 0
Write
Bank 0 Bank 0
Write
Write
Bank 0
Precharge
Read/Single write
RAS-CAS delay = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
55
G
5
>
P
"
+
3
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)
!
F
PGO>DMN-6?KL@HIMNC2:;D,&./7'0<E8
%)?H,%[email protected]$&/'
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
,
,
,
Read/Burst Write Cycle
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
CLK
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
R:a
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
C:a
R:b
a
DQ (output)
a
Bank 0
Active
CKE
C:a'
Bank 0
Read
Bank 3
Active
C:a
R:b
a+1 a+2 a+3
a+1 a+2 a+3
Clock
suspend
Bank 0
Write
Bank 0
Precharge
Bank 3
Precharge
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
R:a
C:a
a
DQ (output)
a
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Read
Bank 3
Active
a+1
a+1 a+2 a+3
a+3
Bank 0
Write
Bank 0
Precharge
Read/Burst write
RAS-CAS delay = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
56
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
;CLMVWE1:DNO'1:;DEMN()"+,5$6?@IRSH>4#-72<Q[GP\Z
S]IJT^R\4=>GHQ
Full Page Read/Write Cycle
CLK
CKE
VIH
Read cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = full page
= VIH or VIL
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (output)
DQ (input)
CKE
R:a
C:a
R:b
a
a+1
a+2
a+3
High-Z
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Read
Bank 3
Active
Burst stop
Bank 3
Precharge
VIH
Write cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = full page
= VIH or VIL
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (output)
R:a
C:a
R:b
High-Z
DQ (input)
a
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Write
a+1
a+2
Bank 3
Active
a+3
a+4
a+5
a+6
Burst stop
Bank 3
Precharge
57
*23;:CD:BCKLL!"([email protected]
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$
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/78?@IH$6%&-.JKB9&'/ABJH?
,
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
,,, ,,,
,
,
,
,
,,,,,,,
, Auto Refresh Cycle
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
a
a+1
CLK
CKE
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
C:a
R:a
A10=1
DQ (input)
High-Z
DQ (output)
t RC
t RP
Auto Refresh
Precharge
If needed
tRC
Active
Bank 0
Auto Refresh
Read
Bank 0
Refresh cycle and
Read cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 2
CAS latency = 2
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
Self Refresh Cycle
CLK
l SREX
CKE Low
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
A10=1
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
High-Z
DQ (output)
tRP
Precharge command
If needed
58
tRC
tRC
Self refresh entry
command
Self refresh exit
ignore command
or No operation
Next
clock
enable
Self refresh entry
command
Auto
Next
clock refresh
enable
Self refresh cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
,
#
"
PG()129:BK5=>LH?K<DEM;C2:B78@I%.6A'(/0&+34*"!,)=9N,&
LM./78@
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
,,,
,
,
,
Clock Suspend Mode
t CES
0
1
2
3
4
5
t CES
t CEH
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
CLK
CKE
Read cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 2
CAS latency = 2
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (output)
R:a
C:a
R:b
a
C:b
a+1 a+2
a+3
b
b+1 b+2 b+3
High-Z
DQ (input)
Bank0 Active clock
Active suspend start
Active clock Bank0
suspend end Read
Bank3
Active
Read suspend
start
Read suspend
end
Bank3
Read
Bank0
Precharge
Earliest Bank3
Precharge
CKE
Write cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 2
CAS latency = 2
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (output)
C:a R:b
R:a
C:b
High-Z
DQ (input)
a
Bank0
Active
Active clock
suspend start
a+1 a+2
Active clock Bank0 Bank3
supend end Write Active
Write suspend
start
a+3 b
Write suspend
end
b+1 b+2 b+3
Bank3 Bank0
Write Precharge
Earliest Bank3
Precharge
59
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Power Down Mode
,
,
,
,
,
,,,,,,
,
,
,,,
#
!
+
"
P'(0)/78A9.?@HIBJ,45=>EFNOG/78?@HI9AJ'(0%&.6$
6?
CLK
CKE Low
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
R: a
A10=1
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
High-Z
DQ (output)
tRP
Power down entry
Precharge command
If needed
Power down
mode exit
Active Bank 0
Power down cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
,
,,
,,,,
Initialization Sequence
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
CLK
CKE
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
code
valid
Address
VIH
High-Z
DQ
t RP
All banks
Precharge
60
Valid
t RC
Auto Refresh
t RSA
tRC
Auto Refresh
Mode register
Set
Bank active
If needed
55
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Package Dimensions
HM5212165FTD/HM5212805FTD Series/
HM5212165FLTD/HM5212805FLTD Series (TTP-54DA)
Unit: mm
22.22
22.72 Max
28
10.16
54
1
0.80
0.10
*0.30 +– 0.05
0.28 ± 0.05
27
0.13 M
0.80
11.76 ± 0.20
0.91 Max
*Dimension including the plating thickness
Base material dimension
0.50 ± 0.10
Hitachi Code
JEDEC
EIAJ
Weight (reference value)
0.45
0.05 ± 0.05
0.10
*0.12 ± 0.05
0.10 ± 0.04
1.20 Max
0° – 5°
TTP-54DA
—
—
0.58 g
61
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Cautions
1. Hitachi neither warrants nor grants licenses of any rights of Hitachi’s or any third party’s patent,
copyright, trademark, or other intellectual property rights for information contained in this document.
Hitachi bears no responsibility for problems that may arise with third party’s rights, including intellectual
property rights, in connection with use of the information contained in this document.
2. Products and product specifications may be subject to change without notice. Confirm that you have
received the latest product standards or specifications before final design, purchase or use.
3. Hitachi makes every attempt to ensure that its products are of high quality and reliability. However,
contact Hitachi’s sales office before using the product in an application that demands especially high
quality and reliability or where its failure or malfunction may directly threaten human life or cause risk of
bodily injury, such as aerospace, aeronautics, nuclear power, combustion control, transportation, traffic,
safety equipment or medical equipment for life support.
4. Design your application so that the product is used within the ranges guaranteed by Hitachi particularly for
maximum rating, operating supply voltage range, heat radiation characteristics, installation conditions and
other characteristics. Hitachi bears no responsibility for failure or damage when used beyond the
guaranteed ranges. Even within the guaranteed ranges, consider normally foreseeable failure rates or
failure modes in semiconductor devices and employ systemic measures such as fail-safes, so that the
equipment incorporating Hitachi product does not cause bodily injury, fire or other consequential damage
due to operation of the Hitachi product.
5. This product is not designed to be radiation resistant.
6. No one is permitted to reproduce or duplicate, in any form, the whole or part of this document without
written approval from Hitachi.
7. Contact Hitachi’s sales office for any questions regarding this document or Hitachi semiconductor
products.
Hitachi, Ltd.
Semiconductor & Integrated Circuits.
Nippon Bldg., 2-6-2, Ohte-machi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0004, Japan
Tel: Tokyo (03) 3270-2111 Fax: (03) 3270-5109
URL
NorthAmerica
: http:semiconductor.hitachi.com/
Europe
: http://www.hitachi-eu.com/hel/ecg
Asia (Singapore)
: http://www.has.hitachi.com.sg/grp3/sicd/index.htm
Asia (Taiwan)
: http://www.hitachi.com.tw/E/Product/SICD_Frame.htm
Asia (HongKong) : http://www.hitachi.com.hk/eng/bo/grp3/index.htm
Japan
: http://www.hitachi.co.jp/Sicd/index.htm
For further information write to:
Hitachi Semiconductor
(America) Inc.
179 East Tasman Drive,
San Jose,CA 95134
Tel: <1> (408) 433-1990
Fax: <1>(408) 433-0223
Hitachi Europe GmbH
Electronic components Group
Dornacher Straße 3
D-85622 Feldkirchen, Munich
Germany
Tel: <49> (89) 9 9180-0
Fax: <49> (89) 9 29 30 00
Hitachi Europe Ltd.
Electronic Components Group.
Whitebrook Park
Lower Cookham Road
Maidenhead
Berkshire SL6 8YA, United Kingdom
Tel: <44> (1628) 585000
Fax: <44> (1628) 778322
Hitachi Asia Pte. Ltd.
16 Collyer Quay #20-00
Hitachi Tower
Singapore 049318
Tel: 535-2100
Fax: 535-1533
Hitachi Asia Ltd.
Taipei Branch Office
3F, Hung Kuo Building. No.167,
Tun-Hwa North Road, Taipei (105)
Tel: <886> (2) 2718-3666
Fax: <886> (2) 2718-8180
Hitachi Asia (Hong Kong) Ltd.
Group III (Electronic Components)
7/F., North Tower, World Finance Centre,
Harbour City, Canton Road, Tsim Sha Tsui,
Kowloon, Hong Kong
Tel: <852> (2) 735 9218
Fax: <852> (2) 730 0281
Telex: 40815 HITEC HX
Copyright © Hitachi, Ltd., 1998. All rights reserved. Printed in Japan.
62
HM5212165F/HM5212805F-75/A60/B60
Revision Record
Rev.
Date
Contents of Modification
Drawn by
Approved by
0.0
May. 17, 1999
Initial issue
K. Nishimoto M. Mishima
1.0
Jan. 31, 2000
Deletion of preliminary
CKE Truth table
Clock suspend mode entry
CS: H to ×
Addition of description to clock suspend
mode entry
63