Revised December 1998 74AC646 • 74ACT646 Octal Transceiver/Register with 3-STATE Outputs General Description Features The AC/ACT646 consist of registered bus transceiver circuits, with outputs, D-type flip-flops and control circuitry providing multiplexed transmission of data directly from the input bus or from the internal storage registers. Data on the A or B bus will be loaded into the respective registers on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the appropriate clock pin (CPAB or CPBA). The four fundamental data handling functions available are illustrated in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, and Figure 4. ■ Independent registers for A and B buses ■ Multiplexed real-time and stored data transfers ■ 3-STATE outputs ■ 300 mil dual-in-line package ■ Outputs source/sink 24 mA ■ ACT646 has TTL compatible inputs Ordering Code: Order Number Package Number 74AC646SC M24B 24-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-013, 0.300” Wide Body Package Description 74AC646SPC N24C 24-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-100, 0.300” Wide 74ACT646SPC N24C 24-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-100, 0.300” Wide Device also available in Tape and Reel. Specify by appending suffix letter “X” to the ordering code. Logic Symbols Connection Diagram Pin Assignment for DIP and SOIC IEEE/IEC Pin Descriptions Pin Names A0–A7 Description Data Register A Inputs Data Register A Outputs B0–B7 Data Register B Inputs CPAB, CPBA Clock Pulse Inputs SAB, SBA Transmit/Receive Inputs G Output Enable Input DIR Direction Control Input Data Register B Outputs FACT is a trademark of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation. © 1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation DS010132.prf www.fairchildsemi.com 74AC646 • 74ACT646 Octal Transceiver/Register with 3-STATE Outputs November 1988 74AC646 • 74ACT646 Function Table Inputs G DIR H X H or L Data I/O (Note 1) CPAB CPBA SAB H or L X SBA A0–A7 Function B0–B7 X Isolation H X X X X X H X X Clock Bn Data into B Register L H X X L X An to Bn—Real Time (Transparent Mode) X L X H or L X H X A Register to Bn (Stored Mode) X H X Clock An Data into A Register and Output to Bn X X L Bn to An —Real Time (Transparent Mode) L H L H L H L L X L L X L L X L L X X H or L Input Input Input Output Output Input Clock An Data into A Register Clock An Data into A Register X L X H B Register to An (Stored Mode) Clock Bn Data into B Register X H Clock Bn Data into B Register and Output to An H = HIGH Voltage Level L = LOW Voltage Level X = Immaterial = LOW-to-HIGH Transition Note 1: The data output functions may be enabled or disabled by various signals at the G and DIR inputs. Data input functions are always enabled; i.e., data at the bus pins will be stored on every LOW-to-HIGH transition of the appropriate clock inputs. Storage from Bus to Register Real Time Transfer A-Bus to B-Bus FIGURE 3. FIGURE 1. Transfer from Register to Bus Real Time Transfer B-Bus to A-Bus FIGURE 4. FIGURE 2. www.fairchildsemi.com 2 74AC646 • 74ACT646 Logic Diagram Please note that this diagram is provided only for the understanding of logic operations and should not be used to estimate propagation delays. 3 www.fairchildsemi.com 74AC646 • 74ACT646 Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 2) Recommended Operating Conditions −0.5V to +7.0V Supply Voltage (VCC) DC Input Diode Current (IIK) VI = −0.5V −20 mA VI = VCC + 0.5V +20 mA Supply Voltage (VCC) −0.5V to VCC + 0.5V DC Input Voltage (VI) DC Output Diode Current (IOK) VO = −0.5V −20 mA VO = VCC + 0.5V +20 mA DC Output Voltage (VO) 4.5V to 5.5V Input Voltage (VI) 0V to VCC Output Voltage (VO) 0V to VCC −40°C to +85°C Operating Temperature (TA) −0.5V to VCC + 0.5V AC Devices VIN from 30% to 70% of VCC ±50 mA VCC @ 3.3V, 4.5V, 5.5V DC VCC or Ground Current 125 mV/ns Minimum Input Edge Rate (∆V/∆t) ±50 mA per Output Pin (ICC or IGND) Storage Temperature (TSTG) 2.0V to 6.0V ACT Minimum Input Edge Rate (∆V/∆t) DC Output Source or Sink Current (IO) AC ACT Devices −65°C to +150°C VIN from 0.8V to 2.0V Junction Temperature (TJ) VCC @ 4.5V, 5.5V PDIP 140°C 125 mV/ns Note 2: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. The databook specifications should be met, without exception, to ensure that the system design is reliable over its power supply, temperature, and output/input loading variables. Fairchild does not recommend operation of FACT circuits outside databook specifications. DC Electrical Characteristics for AC Symbol VIH Parameter Minimum HIGH Level Input Voltage VIL VOH VCC TA = +25°C (V) Typ 3.0 1.5 TA = −40°C to +85°C Guaranteed Limits 2.1 Units 4.5 2.25 3.15 3.15 5.5 2.75 3.85 3.85 Conditions VOUT = 0.1V 2.1 V or VCC − 0.1V VOUT = 0.1V Maximum LOW Level 3.0 1.5 0.9 0.9 Input Voltage 4.5 2.25 1.35 1.35 5.5 2.75 1.65 1.65 Minimum HIGH Level 3.0 2.99 2.9 2.9 Output Voltage 4.5 4.49 4.4 4.4 5.5 5.49 5.4 5.4 3.0 2.56 2.46 4.5 3.86 3.76 5.5 4.86 4.76 IOH = −24 mA (Note 3) IOUT = 50 µA V or VCC − 0.1V IOUT = −50 µA V VIN = VIL or VIH VOL Maximum LOW Level 3.0 0.002 0.1 0.1 Output Voltage 4.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 5.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.36 0.44 IOH = −12 mA V IOH = −24 mA V VIN = VIL or VIH 3.0 4.5 0.36 0.44 5.5 0.36 0.44 ± 0.1 IOH = 12 mA V IOL = 24 mA IOH = 24 mA (Note 3) IIN (Note 5) Maximum Input Leakage Current 5.5 ± 1.0 µA IOLD Minimum Dynamic 5.5 75 mA VOLD = 1.65V Max IOHD Output Current (Note 4) 5.5 −75 mA VOHD = 3.85V Min ICC (Note 5) Maximum Quiescent Supply Current 5.5 8.0 80.0 µA VIN = VCC or GND IOZT Maximum I/O 5.5 ±0.6 ±6.0 µA VI = VCC, GND Leakage Current VI = VCC, GND VI (OE) = VIL, VIH VO = VCC, GND Note 3: All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test. Note 4: Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time. Note 5: IIN and ICC @ 3.0V are guaranteed to be less than or equal to the respective limit @ 5.5V VCC. www.fairchildsemi.com 4 Symbol Parameter (V) VIH VIL VOH TA = +25°C VCC Typ TA = −40°C to +85°C Units Conditions Guaranteed Limits Minimum HIGH Level 4.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 Input Voltage 5.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 V VOUT = 0.1V or VCC − 0.1V Maximum LOW Level 4.5 1.5 0.8 0.8 Input Voltage 5.5 1.5 0.8 0.8 V Minimum HIGH Level 4.5 4.49 4.4 4.4 Output Voltage 5.5 5.49 5.4 5.4 3.86 3.76 VOUT = 0.1V or VCC − 0.1V V IOUT = −50 µA V IOH= −24 mA V IOUT = 50 µA V IOL= 24 mA VIN = VIL or VIH 4.5 5.5 VOL 4.86 4.76 Maximum LOW Level 4.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 Output Voltage 5.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.36 0.44 IOH= −24 mA (Note 6) VIN = VIL or VIH 4.5 Maximum Input Leakage Current Maximum ICC/Input 5.5 0.36 0.44 5.5 ± 0.1 ± 1.0 µA VI = VCC, GND 1.5 mA VI = VCC − 2.1V 5.5 0.6 IOL = 24 mA (Note 6) IOLD Minimum Dynamic 5.5 75 mA VOLD = 1.65V Max IOHD Output Current (Note 7) 5.5 −75 mA VOHD = 3.85V Min ICC Maximum Quiescent 5.5 80.0 µA VIN = VCC 8.0 Supply Current IOZT or GND VI (OE) = VIL, VIH Maximum I/O Leakage Current ±0.6 5.5 ±6.0 µA VI = VCC, GND VO = VCC, GND Note 6: All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test. Note 7: Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time. AC Electrical Characteristics for AC Symbol tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH Parameter VCC TA = +25°C TA = −40°C to +85°C (V) CL = 50 pF CL = 50 pF Units (Note 8) Min Typ Max Min Max Propagation Delay 3.3 4.0 10.5 16.5 3.0 18.5 Clock to Bus 5.0 2.5 7.5 12.0 2.0 13.0 Propagation Delay 3.3 3.0 9.5 14.5 2.5 16.0 Clock to Bus 5.0 2.0 6.5 10.5 1.5 11.5 Propagation Delay 3.3 2.5 7.5 12.0 2.0 13.5 Bus to Bus 5.0 1.5 5.0 8.0 1.0 9.0 Propagation Delay 3.3 1.5 7.5 12.5 1.5 13.5 Bus to Bus 5.0 1.5 5.0 9.0 1.0 9.5 Propagation Delay 3.3 2.0 8.5 13.5 1.5 15.5 SBA or SAB to An or Bn 5.0 1.5 6.0 10.0 1.5 11.0 Propagation Delay 3.3 1.5 8.5 13.5 1.5 15.0 SBA or SAB to An or Bn 5.0 1.5 6.0 10.0 1.5 11.0 ns Enable Time 3.3 2.5 7.0 11.5 2.0 12.5 ns G to An or Bn 5.0 1.5 5.0 8.5 1.5 9.0 ns ns ns ns ns (w/ An or Bn HIGH or LOW) tPHL (w/ An or Bn HIGH or LOW) tPZH 5 www.fairchildsemi.com 74AC646 • 74ACT646 DC Electrical Characteristics for ACT 74AC646 • 74ACT646 AC Electrical Characteristics for AC Symbol tPZL tPHZ tPLZ tPZH tPZL tPHZ tPLZ Parameter (Continued) VCC TA = +25°C (V) CL = 50 pF TA = −40°C to +85°C CL = 50 pF (Note 8) Min Typ Max Min Max Enable Time 3.3 2.5 7.5 12.5 2.0 14.0 G to An or Bn 5.0 1.5 5.5 9.0 1.5 10.0 Disable Time 3.3 3.0 8.0 12.5 2.5 13.5 G to An or Bn 5.0 2.0 6.5 10.0 2.0 11.0 Disable Time 3.3 2.0 7.5 12.0 2.0 13.5 G to An or Bn 5.0 1.5 6.0 9.5 1.5 10.5 Enable Time 3.3 2.0 6.5 11.0 1.5 12.0 DIR to An or Bn 5.0 1.5 5.0 7.5 1.0 8.5 Enable Time 3.3 2.5 7.0 11.5 2.0 13.0 DIR to An or Bn 5.0 1.5 5.0 8.0 1.0 9.0 Disable Time 3.3 2.5 7.5 11.5 1.5 12.5 DIR to An or Bn 5.0 1.5 5.5 9.5 1.5 10.0 Disable Time 3.3 1.5 7.5 12.0 1.5 13.5 DIR to An or Bn 5.0 1.5 5.5 9.5 1.5 10.5 Units ns ns ns ns ns ns ns Note 8: Voltage Range 3.3 is 3.3V ±0.3V Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V ±0.5V AC Operating Requirements for AC Symbol tS tH tW Parameter VCC TA = +25°C (V) CL = 50 pF TA = −40°C to +85°C CL = 50 pF (Note 9) Typ Setup Time, HIGH or LOW 3.3 2.0 5.0 5.5 Bus to Clock 5.0 1.5 4.0 4.5 Hold Time, HIGH or LOW 3.3 −1.5 0 0 Bus to Clock 5.0 −0.5 0.5 1.0 Clock Pulse Width 3.3 2.0 3.5 4.5 HIGH or LOW 5.0 2.0 3.5 3.5 Note 9: Voltage Range 3.3 is 3.3V ±0.3V Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V ±0.5V www.fairchildsemi.com 6 Units Guaranteed Minimum ns ns ns Symbol tPLH Parameter Propagation Delay VCC TA = +25°C (V) CL = 50 pF TA = −40°C to +85°C CL = 50 pF Units (Note 10) Min Typ Max Min Max 5.0 3.5 12.0 14.5 3.0 16.0 ns 5.0 4.0 12.0 14.5 3.5 16.0 ns 5.0 3.0 8.5 10.5 2.5 11.5 ns 5.0 2.5 8.5 10.5 2.0 11.5 ns 5.0 3.0 9.5 11.5 2.5 12.5 ns 5.0 3.0 9.5 11.5 2.5 12.5 ns 5.0 2.0 9.0 11.0 1.5 12.0 ns 5.0 3.5 9.0 11.0 3.0 12.0 ns 5.0 5.0 10.5 13.0 4.5 14.5 ns 5.0 3.5 10.0 12.5 3.0 14.0 ns 5.0 2.0 6.5 10.5 1.5 11.5 ns 5.0 3.5 6.5 10.5 3.0 11.5 ns 5.0 5.0 8.5 12.5 4.5 13.5 ns 5.0 3.5 8.5 12.5 3.0 13.5 ns Clock to Bus tPHL Propagation Delay Clock to Bus tPLH Propagation Delay Bus to Bus tPHL Propagation Delay Bus to Bus tPLH Propagation Delay SBA or SAB to An to Bn (w/An or Bn HIGH or LOW) tPHL Propagation Delay SBA or SAB to An to Bn (w/An or Bn HIGH or LOW) tPZH Enable Time G to An or Bn tPZL Enable Time G to An or Bn tPHZ Disable Time G to An or Bn tPLZ Disable Time G to An or Bn tPZH Enable Time DIR to An or Bn tPZL Enable Time DIR to An or Bn tPHZ Disable Time DIR to An or Bn tPLZ Disable Time DIR to An or Bn Note 10: Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V ±0.5V 7 www.fairchildsemi.com 74AC646 • 74ACT646 AC Electrical Characteristics for ACT 74AC646 • 74ACT646 AC Operating Requirements for ACT Symbol Parameter Setup Time, HIGH or LOW tS VCC TA = +25°C (V) CL = 50 pF TA = −40°C to +85°C CL = 50 pF Units (Note 11) Typ Guaranteed Minimum 5.0 2.5 7.0 8.0 ns 5.0 0 2.5 2.5 ns 5.0 4.5 7.0 8.0 ns BUS to Clock tH Hold Time, HIGH or LOW Bus to Clock tW Clock Pulse Width HIGH or LOW Note 11: Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V ±0.5V Capacitance Typ Units CIN Symbol Input Capacitance Parameter 4.5 pF VCC = OPEN CI/O Input/Output Capacitance 15.0 pF VCC = 5.0V CPD Power Dissipation Capacitance 60.0 pF VCC = 5.0V www.fairchildsemi.com 8 Conditions 74AC646 • 74ACT646 Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 24-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-013, 0.300” Wide Body Package Number M24B 9 www.fairchildsemi.com 74AC646 • 74ACT646 Octal Transceiver/Register with 3-STATE Outputs Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) 24-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-100, 0.300” Wide Package Number N24C LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 2. A critical component in any component of a life support 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems device or system whose failure to perform can be reawhich, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the sonably expected to cause the failure of the life support body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the www.fairchildsemi.com user. Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.