BCcomponents DATA SHEET LSR37 Low ohmic surge resistor Product specification Supersedes data of 15th March 2001 File under BCcomponents, BC08 2002 Sep 26 BCcomponents Product specification Low ohmic surge resistor FEATURES • High pulse-loading capability (flashes) • Good replacement for carbon-composite resistors. LSR37 QUICK REFERENCE DATA DESCRIPTION VALUE Resistance range Resistance tolerance and series 1 kΩ to 10 kΩ 220 Ω to 910 Ω ±10%; ±20%; E12 series Maximum dissipation at Tamb = 70 °C Thermal resistance, Rth 120 K/W • Application for overload and high voltage pulse hazard circuits (TV-sets, monitors). Temperature coefficient 0 to +600 × 10−6/K −600 to +200 × 10−6/K Voltage coefficient 0 to +350 × 10−6/K DESCRIPTION Dielectric withstanding voltage of the insulation for 1 minute A metal glazed film is deposited on a high grade ceramic body. After that caps are applied to the rods and electrolytic copper wires are welded to these end caps. Basic specifications APPLICATIONS The resistors are coated with a light-blue lacquer which provides electrical, mechanical and climatic protection. The encapsulation is resistant to all cleaning solvents according to “MIL-STD 202E, method 215” and “IEC 60068-2-45”. Maximum permissible voltage • The subsequent 2 digits indicate the resistor type and packaging; see Table 1. • The remaining digits indicate the resistance value: – The first 2 digits indicate the resistance value. – The last digit indicates the resistance decade in accordance with Table 2. 2002 Sep 26 ±50 × 10−6/V Pn × R 700 V IEC 60115-1B 55/155/56 Stability after: climatic test ∆R/R max.: ±3% + 0.1 Ω ∆R/R max.: ±3% + 0.1 Ω soldering ∆R/R max.: ±1% + 0.1 Ω load (1000 hours) High voltage test for R-value > 3.3 kΩ, 10 kV; 1 nF; 50 × 12/minutes ∆R/R max.: ±20% (typical value ±10%) ESD contact discharge 12 kV; 100 pulses ∆R/R max.: ±20% (typical value: ±10%) Ordering code as function of tolerance and packaging ORDERING INFORMATION • The resistors have a 12-digit ordering code staring with 2322 245 V = Climatic category (IEC 60068) Table 1 Ordering code (12NC) 0.5 W TOLERANCE (%) TYPE LSR37 Table 2 1000 units IN AMMOPACK 5000 units ON REEL ±10 12... 22... ±20 11... 21... Last digit of 12NC RESISTANCE DECADE LAST DIGIT 220 to 910 Ω 1 1 to 9.1 kΩ 2 10 kΩ 3 2 ORDERING CODE 2322 245 ..... ORDERING EXAMPLE The ordering code for a LSR37, resistor value 1.5 kW, 10% tolerance, supplied on a bandolier of 1000 units in ammopack, is: 2322 245 12152. BCcomponents Product specification Low ohmic surge resistor LSR37 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Product characterization Standard values of rated resistance (nominal resistance) are taken from the E12 series with a tolerance of 10% or 20%.The values of the E12 series are in accordance with “IEC publication 60063”. The limiting voltage DC is not applicable, because the maximum rated voltage for the maximum Rn-value of 10 kΩ at Pn = 0.5 W is only 70.7 V. The maximum permissible hot-spot temperature is 155 °C. Limiting values LIMITING VOLTAGE(1) (V) TYPE LSR37 V = LIMITING POWER (W) Pn × R 0.5 Note 1. The maximum voltage that may be continuously applied to the resistor element, see “IEC publication 60115-1”. DERATING The power that the resistor can dissipate depends on the operating temperature; see Fig.1. CCB412 Pmax (%Prated) 100 50 0 −55 Fig.1 2002 Sep 26 0 50 70 100 155 Tamb (°C) Maximum dissipation (Pmax) in percentage of rated power as a function of the ambient temperature (Tamb). 3 BCcomponents Product specification Low ohmic surge resistor LSR37 PULSE LOADING CAPABILITY CCB944 104 Pˆ max (W) 103 102 10 1 10−6 10−5 10−4 10−3 10−2 10−1 1 ti (s) Fig.2 2002 Sep 26 ˆ Pulse on a regular basis; maximum permissible peak pulse power P max as a function of pulse duration (ti) for single pulse condition. 4 BCcomponents Product specification Low ohmic surge resistor LSR37 Application information The resistors with straight leads are suitable for processing on automatic insertion equipment and cutting and bending machines.The minimum pitch for this type is 6e (15.0 mm). For temperature rise at soldering place see Fig.4. CCB361 80 CCB360 50 ∆T (K) ∆T (K) 5 mm 40 60 10 mm 30 15 mm 40 20 20 10 0 0 0.4 0.8 P (W) 0 1.2 Fig.4 Fig.3 2002 Sep 26 Hot-spot temperature rise (∆T) as a function of dissipated power. 5 0 0.4 0.8 P (W) 1.2 Temperature rise (∆T) at the lead end (soldering point) as a function of dissipated power at various lead lengths after mounting. BCcomponents Product specification Low ohmic surge resistor LSR37 MECHANICAL DATA Mass per 100 units TYPE LSR37 MASS (g) L1 53.2 ∅d Marking CCB414 ∅D The nominal resistance and tolerance are marked on the resistor using coloured bands in accordance with IEC publication 60062 “Colour codes for fixed resistors”. L2 Three bands are used for 20% tolerance with no indication for the tolerance. Four bands are used for 10% tolerance. For dimensions see Table 3. Fig.5 Outline. Grey is used instead of silver for 10% and yellow is used instead of gold for 5% because metal particles in the lacquer could affect high-voltage properties. Table 3 Outlines The length of the body (L1) is measured by inserting the leads into holes of two identical gauge plates and moving these plates parallel to each other until the resistor body is clamped without deformation (“IEC publication 60294”). TYPE LSR37 2002 Sep 26 6 Resistor type and relevant physical dimensions; see Fig.5 ∅D MAX. (mm) L1 MAX. (mm) L2 MAX. (mm) ∅d (mm) 4.0 9.0 10.0 0.7 ±0.03 BCcomponents Product specification Low ohmic surge resistor LSR37 TESTS AND REQUIREMENTS In Table 4 the tests and requirements are listed with reference to the relevant clauses of “IEC publications 60115-1 and 60068-2”; a short description of the test procedure is also given. In some instances deviations from the IEC recommendations were necessary for our method of specifying. Essentially all tests are carried out in accordance with the schedule of “IEC publication 60115-1”, category LCT/UCT/56 (rated temperature range: Lower Category Temperature, Upper Category Temperature; damp heat, long term, 56 days). The testing also covers the requirements specified by EIA and EIAJ. All soldering tests are performed with mildly activated flux. The tests are carried out in accordance with IEC publication 60068-2, “Recommended basic climatic and mechanical robustness testing procedure for electronic components” and under standard atmospheric conditions according to “IEC 60068-1”, subclause 5.3. Table 4 Test procedures and requirements IEC 60115-1 CLAUSE IEC 60068-2 TEST METHOD TEST PROCEDURE REQUIREMENTS 4.16 21 (U) 4.16.2 21 (Ua1) robustness of terminations: tensile all samples ∅0.7 mm; load 10 N; 10 s number of failures <10 × 10−6 4.16.3 21 (Ub) bending half number of samples ∅0.7 mm; load 5 N; 4 × 90° number of failures <10 × 10−6 4.16.4 21 (Uc) torsion other half of samples 3 × 360° in opposite directions no damage ∆R/R max.: ±1.0% + 0.10 Ω 4.17 20 (Ta) solderability 2 s; 235 °C good tinning; no damage 4.18 20 (Tb) resistance to soldering heat thermal shock: 3 s; 350 °C; 6 mm from body ∆R/R max.: ±1.0% + 0.10 Ω 4.19 14 (Na) rapid change of temperature 30 minutes at −55 °C and 30 minutes at +155 °C; 5 cycles ∆R/R max.: ±1.0% + 0.10 Ω 4.20 29 (Eb) bump 3 × 1500 bumps in 3 directions; 40 g no damage ∆R/R max.: ±1.0% + 0.10 Ω 4.22 6 (Fc) vibration frequency 10 to 500 Hz; displacement 1.5 mm or acceleration 10 g; 3 directions; total 6 hours (3 × 2 hours) no damage ∆R/R max.: ±1.0% + 0.10 Ω 4.23 climatic sequence: 4.23.2 2 (Ba) dry heat 16 hours; 155 °C 4.23.3 30 (Db) damp heat (accelerated) 1st cycle 24 hours; 55 °C; 90 to 100% RH 4.23.4 1 (Aa) cold 2 hours; −55 °C 4.23.5 13 (M) low air pressure 2 hours; 8.5 kPa; 15 to 35 °C 4.23.6 30 (Db) damp heat (accelerated) remaining cycles 5 days; 55 °C; 95 to 100% RH Rins min.: 103 MΩ 4.24.2 3 (Ca) 56 days; 40 °C; 90 to 95% RH; dissipation 0.01 Pn; limiting voltage 100 V (DC) ∆R/R max.: ±3.0% + 0.1 Ω 2002 Sep 26 damp heat (steady state) ∆R/R max.: ±3.0% + 0.1 Ω 7 BCcomponents Product specification Low ohmic surge resistor IEC 60115-1 CLAUSE IEC 60068-2 TEST METHOD LSR37 TEST 4.25.1 endurance 4.8.4 temperature coefficient PROCEDURE 1000 hours at 70 °C; Pn or Vmax REQUIREMENTS ∆R/R max.: ±3.0% + 0.1 Ω 220 Ω to 910 Ω 0 to +600 × 10−6/K 1 kΩ to 10 kΩ −600 to +200 × 10−6/K 4.7 voltage proof on insulation 700 V (RMS) during 1 minute; V-block method no breakdown 4.6.1.1 insulation resistance 500 V (DC) during 1 minute; V-block method Rins min.: 104 MΩ 4.13 short time overload room temperature; dissipation 6.25 × Pn; 10 cycles; 5 s on and 45 s off ∆R/R max.: ±2.5% + 0.10 Ω high voltage pulse 10 kV; 1 nF; 50 × 12/min for Rn > 3.3 kΩ ∆R/R max.: ±20% (typical value ±10%) 12 kV ESD test; 100 pulses ESD contact discharge 4.26 active flammability “Cheese-cloth test” ∆R/R max.: ±20% (typical value: ±10%) 5 × Pn (RMS) duration 5 minutes no flaming of gauze cylinder application of test flame for 20 s no ignition of product no ignition of under-layer burning time less than 30 s Other test in accordance with IEC 60695 2.2 2002 Sep 26 passive flammability “Needle-flame test” 8