8xC251TA, 8xC251TB, 8xC251TP, 8xC251TQ, Hardware Description Addendum to the 8xC251SA, 8xC251SB, 8xC251SP, 8xC251SQ, User’s Manual Release Date: November, 1997 Order Number: 273138-001 The 8xC251Tx may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Such errata are not covered by Intel’s warranty. Current characterized errata are available on request. Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. 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Copyright © Intel Corporation 1997. *Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners. 8xC251Tx Hardware Description 8xC251TA, 8xC251TB, 8xC251TP, 8xC251TQ, Hardware Description Addendum to the 8xC251SA, 8xC251SB, 8xC251SP, 8xC251SQ, User’s Manual 1.0 INTRODUCTION TO THE 8xC251Tx 1.1 Comparing the 8xC251Tx and 8xC251Sx ..................................................................... 1 2.0 SIGNAL SUMMARY 3.0 THE SECOND SERIAL I/O PORT 3.1 Overview........................................................................................................................ 7 3.2 Special Function Register Definitions ............................................................................ 9 3.2.1 SCON1 .................................................................................................................... 9 3.2.2 SBUF1 ................................................................................................................... 10 3.2.3 SADDR1 ................................................................................................................ 10 3.2.4 SADEN1 ................................................................................................................ 10 3.2.5 BGCON .................................................................................................................. 10 3.2.6 IE1 ......................................................................................................................... 11 3.2.7 IPH1 ....................................................................................................................... 11 3.2.8 IPL1 ....................................................................................................................... 11 4.0 EXTENDED DATA FLOAT TIMING 4.1 Summary of the Extended Data Float Timing Changes .............................................. 12 FIGURES Figure 1 8xC251Tx Block Diagram ..................................................................................... 1 TABLES Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Table 7. Table 8. Table 9. Table 10. Table 11. Table 12. Table 13. 8xC251Tx Signal Summary ................................................................................. 2 8xC251Tx Signal Descriptions ............................................................................. 3 Special Function Register (SFR) Map.................................................................. 6 Second Serial I/O Port Signals ............................................................................ 7 Second Serial I/O Port Special Function Registers.............................................. 8 SCON1 Special Function Register Definitions ..................................................... 9 BGCON Special Function Register Definitions .................................................. 10 IE1 Special Function Register Definitions .......................................................... 11 IPH1 Special Function Register Definitions ....................................................... 11 IPL1 Special Function Register Definitions ........................................................ 11 Interrupt Priority of Second Serial I/O Port......................................................... 11 UCONFIG1 bit definitions for the 8xC251Tx ...................................................... 12 Summary of the EDF# and WSB#[1:0] Configuration Options........................... 13 III 8xC251Tx Hardware Description 1.0 INTRODUCTION TO THE 8xC251Tx This Hardware Description describes the 8xC251TA, 8xC251TB, 8xC251TP, 8xC251TQ (referred to collectively as the 8xC251Tx) embedded microcontroller, which is the newest member of the MCS® 251 microcontroller family. The 8xC251Tx is pin and code compatible with the 8xC251Sx but is enhanced with the addition of new features. This document addresses the differences between the two members of the MCS 251 microcontroller family. For a detailed description of the MCS 251 microcontroller core and standard peripherals shared by both the 8xC251Sx and 8xC251Tx, please refer to the 8xC251SA, 8xC251SB, 8xC251SP, 8xC251SQ Embedded Microcontroller User’s Manual (272795). 1.1 Comparing the 8xC251Tx and 8xC251Sx The differences between the 8xC251Tx and the 8xC251Sx are briefly described here. • The maximum operating frequency of the 8xC251Tx is 24 Mhz compared to 16 MHz for the 8xC251Sx. • The 8xC251Tx has two serial I/O ports while the 8xC251Sx has one. The pins for the second serial I/O port are multiplexed with other functional pins. • The 8xC251Tx has a new configuration option (Extended Data Float timing) to allow interfacing with slower memories. This feature is supported by a bit in the configuration byte, UCONFIG1. The corresponding bit in the 8xC251Sx has a different function. • The 8xC251Tx is offered in with factory programmed ROM while the 8xC251Sx is also offered with OTPROM/EPROM. P0 (A70/D7-0) RESET Clock and Reset Unit EPROM/ ROM RAM XTAL2 8 BUS INTERFACE UNIT 16 INSTR 24 PC IB Bus Peripherals 8 3 Timers XTAL1 Serial I/O CPU SRC1, SRC2 PSEN Register File Program Counter WDT Data Memory Interface Instruction Sequencer ALU Peripheral Interface Unit Data Bus Memory Address 16 P3 Interrupt Handler Unit 24 Memory Data 16 Data Address P2 (A15-8) PORT 0-3 PCA 2nd Serial I/O DST ALE VCC Figure 1. 8xC251Tx Block Diagram 1 VSS P1 8xC251Tx Hardware Description 2.0 SIGNAL SUMMARY Table 1. 8xC251Tx Signal Summary Address & Data Name Input/Output PLCC DIP AD0/P0.0 43 39 AD1/P0.1 42 38 AD2/P0.2 41 AD3/P0.3 40 AD4/P0.4 AD5/P0.5 Name PLCC DIP P1.0/T2 2 1 P1.1/T2EX 3 2 37 P1.2/EC/RXD1 4 3 36 P1.3/CEX0/TXD1 5 4 39 35 P1.4/CEX1 6 5 38 34 P1.5/CEX2 7 6 AD6/P0.6 37 33 P1.6/CEX3/WAIT# 8 7 AD7/P0.7 36 32 P1.7/CEX4/A17/WCLK 9 8 A8/P2.0 24 21 P3.0/RXD 11 10 A9/P2.1 25 22 P3.1/TXD 13 11 A10/P2.2 26 23 P3.4/T0 16 14 A11/P2.3 27 24 P3.51/T1 17 15 A12/P2.4 28 25 A13/P2.5 29 26 A14/P2.6 30 27 PLCC DIP A15P2.7 31 28 VCC 44 40 P3.7/RD#/A16 19 17 VCC2 12 P1.7/CEX4/A17/WCLK 9 8 VSS 22 Power & Ground Name Processor Control Name P3.2/INT0# PLCC DIP 14 12 VSS1 1 VSS2 23,24 20 Bus Control & Status P3.3/INT1# 15 13 PLCC DIP EA# 35 31 P3.6/WR# 18 16 RST 10 9 P3.7/RD#/A16 19 17 XTAL1 21 18 ALE 33 30 20 19 PSEN# 32 29 XTAL2 NOTE: Name Pins in this font indicate functions associated with the second serial I/O port. 2 8xC251Tx Hardware Description Table 2. 8xC251Tx Signal Descriptions (Sheet 1 of 3) Signal Name Alternate Function Type Description A17 O Address Line 17. Output to memory as the 18th external address bit (A17) in extended bus applications, depending on the values of bits RD0 and RD1 in configuration byte UCONFIG0 (see Chapter 4, "Device Configuration," of the 8xC251SA, 8xC251SB, 8xC251SP, 8xC251SQ Embedded Microcontroller User’s Manual (272795). See also RD# and PSEN#. P1.7/CEX4/ WCLK A16 O Address Line 16. See RD#. P3.7/RD# A15:8* O Address Lines. Upper address lines for the external bus. P2.7:0 A7:0 I/O Address/Data Lines. Multiplexed lower address lines and data lines for external bus. P0/7:0 ALE O Address Latch Enable. ALE signals the start of an external bus cycle and indicates that valid address information is available on lines A15:8 and A7:0. An external latch can use ALE to demultiplex the address from the address/data bus. CEX0 CEX1 CEX2 CEX3 CEX4 I/O Programmable Counter Array (PCA) input/output pins. These are input signals for the PCA capture mode and output signals for the PCA compare mode and PCA PWM mode. EA# I External Access. Direct program accesses to on-chip or off-chip code memory. For EA# = 0, all program memory accesses are off chip. For EA# = 1, all program memory accesses are on-chip if the address is within the range of the on-chip program memory; otherwise the access is off-chip. The value of EA# is latched at reset. For devices without on-chip program memory, EA# must be strapped to ground. ECI I PCA External Clock Input. External clock input to the 16 bit PCA timer. P1.2/RXD1 INT1:0# I External Interrupts 0 and 1. These inputs set IE1:0 in the TCON register. If bits IT1:0 in the TCON register are set, units IE1:0 are set by the falling edge on the INT1#/INT0#. If bits IT1:0 are clear, bits IE1:0 are set by a low level on INTO1:0#. P3.3:2 P1.3/TXD1 P1.4 P1.5 P1.6/WAIT# P1.7/A17/ WCLK P0.7:0 I/O Port 0. This is an 8 bit, open drain, bidirectional I/O port. AD7:0 P1.0 P1.1 P1.2 P1.3 P1.4 P1.5 P1.6 P1.7 I/O Port 1. This is an 8 bit, bidirectional I/O port with internal pullups. T2 T2EX ECI/RXD1 CEX0/TXD1 CEX1 CEX2 CEX3/WAIT# CEX4/A17/ WCLK P2.7:0 I/O Port 2. This is an 8 bit, bidirectional I/O port with internal pullups. A15:8 * The descriptions of A15:8/P2.7:0 and AD7:0/P0.7:0 are for non page mode configuration. If configured in page mode, Port 0 carries the lower address bits (A7:0) and Port 2 carries the upper address bits (A15:8) and the data (D7:0) 3 8xC251Tx Hardware Description Table 2. 8xC251Tx Signal Descriptions (Sheet 2 of 3) Signal Name Type Description Alternate Function P3.0 P3.1 P3.2 P3.3 P3.4 P3.5 P3.6 P3.7 I/O Port 3. This is an 8 bit, bidirectional I/O port with internal pullups PSEN# O Program Store Enable. Read signal output to external memory. Asserted for the address range specified by the configuration byte UCONFIG0, bits RD1:0. RD# O Read. Read signal output to external memory. Asserted for the address range specified by the configuration byte UCONFIG0, bits RD1:0. RST I Reset. Reset input to the chip. Holding this pin high for 64 oscillator periods while the oscillator is running resets the device. The port pins are driven to their reset conditions when a voltage greater than VIH1 is applied, whether or not the oscillator is running. This signal has a Schmitt trigger input. Connecting the RST pin to VCC through a capacitor provides power-on reset. Asserting RST when the chip is in idle mode or powerdown mode returns the chip to normal operation. RXD I/O Receive Serial Data. RXD send and receives data in serial I/O mode 0 and receives data in serial I/O modes 1, 2 and 3. P3.0 RXD1 I/O Receive Serial Data 1. RXD send and receives data in serial I/O mode 0 and receives data in serial I/O modes 1, 2 and 3 for the second serial I/O port. P1.2/ECI Timer 1:0 External Clock Inputs. When Timer 1:0 operates as a counter, a falling edge on the T1:0 pin increments the count. P3.5:4 I/O Timer 2 Clock Input/Output. For Timer 2 capture mode, this signal is the external clock input. For the clock-out mode, it is the timer 2 clock input. P1.0 I Timer 2 External Input. In Timer 2 capture mode, a falling edge initiates a capture of Timer 2 registers. In auto-reload mode, a falling edge causes the Timer 2 registers to be reloaded. In the up-down counter mode, this signal determines the count direction: • 1=up P1.1 T1:0 T2 T2EX I • RXD TXD INT0# INT1# T0 T1 WR# RD#/A16 P3.7/A16 0 = down. TXD O Transmit Serial Data. TXD outputs the shift clock in serial I/O mode 0 and transmits serial data in serial I/O modes 1, 2 and 3. P3.1 TXD1 O Transmit Serial Data 1. TXD outputs the shift clock in serial I/O mode 0 and transmits serial data in serial I/O modes 1, 2 and 3 for the second serial I/O port. P1.3/CEX0 VCC PWR Supply Voltage. Connect this pin to the +5 supply voltage. * The descriptions of A15:8/P2.7:0 and AD7:0/P0.7:0 are for non page mode configuration. If configured in page mode, Port 0 carries the lower address bits (A7:0) and Port 2 carries the upper address bits (A15:8) and the data (D7:0) 4 8xC251Tx Hardware Description Table 2. 8xC251Tx Signal Descriptions (Sheet 3 of 3) Signal Name Alternate Function Type Description VCC2 PWR Secondary Supply Voltage 2. This supply voltage connection is provided to reduce power supply noise. Connection of this spin to the +5V supply voltage is recommended. However, when using the ZX3 as a pin for pin replacement for the 8XC51FX, VCC2 can be unconnected without loss of compatibility (Not available on DIP). VSS GND Circuit Ground. Connect this pin to ground. VSS1 GND Secondary Ground. This ground is provided to reduce ground bounce and improve power supply bypassing. Connection of this pin to ground is recommended. However, when using the ZX3 as a pin for pin replacement for the 8XC51FX, VSS1 can be unconnected without loss of compatibility. (Not available in DIP). VSS2 GND Secondary Ground 2. This ground is provided to reduce ground bounce and improve power supply bypassing. Connection of this pin to ground is recommended. However, when using the ZX3 as a pin for pin replacement for the 8XC51FX, VSS1 can be unconnected without loss of compatibility. (Not available in DIP). WAIT# I Real-time Wait State Input. The real-time WAIT# input is enabled by writing a logical "1" to the WCON.0 (RTWE) bit at S:A7H. During bus cycles, the external memory system can signal ‘system ready’ to the microprocessor in real time by controlling the WAIT# input signal WCLK O Wait Clock Output. The real-time Wait Clock output is driven by writ- P1.7/CEX4/ A17 ing a logical "1" to the WCON.1 (RTWCE) bit at S:A7H. When enabled, the WCLK output produces a square wave signal with a period of one-half the oscillator frequency WR# O Write. Write signal output to external memory. Asserted for the mem- P3.6 ory address range specified by configuration byte UCONFIG0, bits RD1:0. XTAL1 I Input to On-chip, Inverting Oscillator Amplifier. To use the internal oscillator, a crystal/resonator circuit is connected to this pin. If an external oscillator is used, its output is connected to this pin. XTAL1 is the clock source for the internal timing XTAL2 O Output of the On-chip, Inverting Oscillator Amplifier. To use the internal oscillator, a crystal/resonator circuit is connected to this pin. If an external oscillator is used, leave XTAL2 unconnected. P1.6/CEX3 * The descriptions of A15:8/P2.7:0 and AD7:0/P0.7:0 are for non page mode configuration. If configured in page mode, Port 0 carries the lower address bits (A7:0) and Port 2 carries the upper address bits (A15:8) and the data (D7:0) 5 8xC251Tx Hardware Description Table 3. Special Function Register (SFR) Map F8 F0 CH00000 000 CCAP0Hx xxxxxxx CCAP1Hx xxxxxxx CCAP2Hx xxxxxxx CCAP3Hx xxxxxxx CCAP4Hx xxxxxxx CL 00000000 CCAP0L xxxxxxxx CCAP1L xxxxxxxx CCAP2L xxxxxxxx CCAP3L xxxxxxxx CCAP4L xxxxxxxx CCAPM0 x0000000 CCAPM1 x0000000 CCAPM2 x0000000 CCAPM3 x0000000 CCAPM4 x0000000 RCAP2H 00000000 TL2 00000000 TH2 00000000 B 00000000 E8 E0 ACC 00000000 D8 CCON 00x00000 CMOD 00xxx000 D0 PSW 00000000 PSW1 00000000 C8 T2CON 00000000 T2MOD xxxxxx00 RCAP2L 00000000 B8 IPL0 x0000000 SADEN 00000000 SADEN1 00000000 B0 P3 11111111 IE1 xxxxxxx0 IP1L xxxxxxx0 A8 IE0 00000000 SADDR 00000000 SADDR1 00000000 A0 P2 11111111 98 SCON 00000000 90 P1 11111111 88 80 C0 SPH 00000000 IP1H xxxxxxx0 IPH0 x0000000 WDTRST xxxxxxxx SBUF xxxxxxxx SCON1 00000000 SBUF1 xxxxxxxx TCON000 00000 TMOD 00000000 TL0 00000000 TL1 00000000 TH0 00000000 P0 11111111 SP 00000111 DPL 00000000 DPH 00000000 DPXL 00000001 NOTE: TH1 00000000 WCON xxxxxxxx BGCON 0000xxxx PCON 00xx0000 Registers in this font are special functions registers that are associated with the second serial I/O port. 6 8xC251Tx Hardware Description 3.0 THE SECOND SERIAL I/O PORT The second serial I/O port is functionally the same as the standard serial I/O port shared by both the 8xC251Tx and the 8xC251Sx. This section provides information about the new special function registers (SFRs) associated with the second serial port. Detailed operation and programming of the serial I/O ports can be obtained from Chapter 10 of the 8xC251SA, 8xC251SB, 8xC251SP, 8xC251SQ Embedded Microcontroller User’s Manual (272795). All the SFRs and control bits for the standard serial I/O port in both the 8xC251Sx and 8xC251Tx have an equivalent in the second serial I/O port. This should be kept in mind when referencing Chapter 10 of the 8xC251SA, 8xC251SB, 8xC251SP, 8xC251SQ Embedded Microcontroller User’s Manual (272795). 3.1 Overview The second serial I/O port provides synchronous and asynchronous communications modes. It operates as a universal asynchronous receiver and transmitter (UART) in three full-duplex modes (modes 1, 2 and 3). Asynchronous transmission and reception can occur simultaneously and at different baud rates. The second UART provides framing-bit error detection, multiprocessor communications and automatic address recognition. The second serial port also operates in a single synchronous mode (mode 0). The synchronous mode (mode 0) operates at a single baud rate. Mode 2 operates at two baud rates. Modes 1 and 3 operate over a wide range of frequencies, which are generated by Timer 1 and Timer 2. The second serial I/O port signals are defined in Table 4 and the special function registers are described in Table 5. For the three asynchronous modes, the second serial I/O port transmits on the TXD1 pin and receives on the RXD1 pin. For the synchronous mode (mode 0), the second serial I/O port outputs a clock signal on the TXD1 pin and sends and receives messages on the RXD1 pin. The SBUF1 register holds received bytes and bytes to be transmitted. To send, software writes a byte to SBUF1; to receive, software reads SBUF1. The receive shift register allows reception of a second byte before the first byte has been read from SBUF1. However, if software has not read the first byte by the time the second byte is received, the second byte will overwrite the first. The second serial I/O port sets interrupts bits TI1 and RI1 on transmission and reception, respectively. These two share a single interrupt request and interrupt vector. The serial port control 1 (SCON1) and the secondary serial port control (BGCON) registers configures and controls the second serial I/O port. Table 4. Second Serial I/O Port Signals Function Name Multiplexed With Type Description TXD1 O Transmit Serial Data. TXD1 outputs the shift clock in serial I/O mode 0 and transmits serial data in serial I/O modes 1, 2 and 3 for the second serial I/O port P1.3/CEX0 RXD1 I/O Receive Serial Data 1. RXD1 send and receives data in serial I/O mode 0 and receives data in serial I/O modes 1, 2 and 3 for the second serial I/O port P1.2/ECI 7 8xC251Tx Hardware Description Table 5. Second Serial I/O Port Special Function Registers Mnemonic Description Address SBUF1 Serial Buffer 1. Two separate registers comprise the SBUF1 register. Writing to SBUF1 loads the transmit buffer; reading SBUF1 access the receive buffer 9BH SCON1 Serial Port Control 1. Selects the second serial I/O port operating mode. SCON1 enables and disables the receiver, framing bit error detection, multiprocessor communication, automatic address recognition and the serial port interrupt bits. 9AH SADDR1 Serial Address 1. Defines the individual address for a slave device AAH SADEN1 Serial Address Enable 1. Specifies the mask byte that is used to define the given address for a slave device BAH BGCON Secondary Serial Port Control. Contains controls to the second serial port including the double baud rate bit, read/write access to the SCON1.7 bit as well as bits to control Timer1 or 2 overflow as the baud rate generator for reception and transmission 8FH IE1 Interrupt Enable Register 1. Contains the second serial I/O port interrupt enable bit B1H IPL0 Interrupt Priority Low Control Register 1. IPL0, together with IPH0, assigns the second serial I/O port interrupt level from 0 (lowest) to 3 (highest) B2H IPH0 Interrupt Priority High Control Register 1. IPH0, together with IPL0, assigns the second serial I/O port interrupt level from 0 (lowest) to 3 (highest) B3H The second serial I/O port interrupt is enabled by setting the ES1 bit in the IE1 register. The priority of the second serial I/O port’s interrupt is set to one of four levels by programming the IPL1.0 and IPH1.0 bits in the IPL1 and IPH1 registers, respectively. The second serial I/O port is last in the interrupt polling sequence (see Chapter 6 of the 8xC251SA, 8xC251SB, 8xC251SP, 8xC251SQ Embedded Microcontroller User’s Manual (272795) for details of the interrupt system). The second serial I/O port’s Interrupt Service Routine Vector Address is FF:0043H. When the second serial I/O port is used, the alternate functions of RXD1 and TXD1 can no longer be used. Specifically, the PCA can no longer be clocked by an external clock input since ECI now functions as RXD1. The PCA can, however, be clocked by one of three other methods. They consist of two fixed frequencies (fixed in relation to the Oscillator frequency); FOSC/12 and FOSC/4 and Timer 0 overflow. The other consequence of using the second serial I/O port is Module 0 of the PCA can now be used only as a 16 bit Software Timer. The 16-bit Capture, High Speed Output and Pulse Width Modulation modes are no longer available to Module 0 as these modes require the use of CEX0 (which, when the second serial I/O port is in operation, functions as TXD1). 8 8xC251Tx Hardware Description 3.2 Special Function Register Definitions The following describes the special function registers associated with the second serial I/O port and their bit definitions. 3.2.1 SCON1 Address: 9AH Reset Value: 0000 0000B Table 6. SCON1 Special Function Register Definitions Bit Number Bit Mnemonic Function 7 FE1SM0 Framing Error Bit 1: To Select this function, set the SMOD0 bit in the BGCON register. Set by hardware to indicate an invalid stop bit. Cleared by software, not by valid frames Second Serial I/O Port Mode Bit 0: To select this function, clear the SMOD0 bit in the BGCON register. Software writes to bit SM0 and SM1 to select the second serial I/O port operating mode. Refer to SM1 bit for mode selections 6 SM1 Second Serial I/O Port Mode Bit 1: Software write to bit SM0 and SM1 (above) to select the serial port operating mode. SM0 SM1 Mode Description Baud Rate 0 0 0 Shift Register Fosc/12 0 1 1 8 bit UART variable 1 0 2 9 bit UART Fosc/32* or Fosc/64* 1 1 3 9 bit UART variable * Select by programming the SMOD0 bit in the BGCON register 5 SM2 Second Serial I/O Port Mode Bit 2: Software writes to SM2 enable and disable the multiprocessor communication and automatic address recognition features. This allows the second serial I/O port to differentiate between data and command frames and to recognize slave and broadcast addresses 4 REN1 Receive Enable Bit 1: To enable reception, set this bit. To enable transmission, clear this bit 3 TB8 Transmit Bit 8: In modes 2 and 3, software writes the ninth data bit to be transmitted to TB8. Not used in modes 0 and 1 2 RB8 Receive Bit 8: Mode 0: not used Mode 1 (SM2 clear): Set or cleared by hardware to reflect the stop bit received Modes 2 and 3 (SM2 set): Set or cleared by hardware to reflect the ninth data bit received 1 TI1 Second Serial I/O Port Transmit Interrupt Flag Bit: Set by transmitter after the last data bit is transmitted. Cleared by software 0 RI1 Second Serial I/O Port Receive Interrupt Flag Bit: Set by the receiver after the last data bit of a frame has been received. Cleared by software 9 8xC251Tx Hardware Description 3.2.2 SBUF1 Address: 9BH Reset Value: xxxx xxxxB To send serial data, software writes a byte to SBUF1 and to receive serial data, software reads from SBUF1. 3.2.3 SADDR1 Address: AAH Reset Value: 0000 0000B Slave Individual Address Register1 (SADDR1) contains the device’s individual address for multiprocessor communications. 3.2.4 SADEN1 Address: BAH Reset Value: 0000 0000B Mask Byte Register 1 (SADEN1) masks bits in the SADDR1 register to form the devices given address for multiprocessor communications. 3.2.5 BGCON Address: 8FH Reset Value: 0000 xxxxB Table 7. BGCON Special Function Register Definitions Bit Mnemonic Bit Number Function 7 SMOD1 Double Baud Rate Bit: When set, doubles the baud rate for the second serial I/O port when timer 1 is used and mode 1, 2 or 3 is selected in the SCON1 register. 6 SMOD0 SCON1.7 Select: When set, read/write accesses to SCON1.7 are to the FE1 bit. When cleared, read/write accesses to SCON1.7 are to the SM0 bit. 5 RCLK1 Second Serial I/O Port Receive Clock Bit: Selects timer 2 overflow pulses (RCLK1 = 1) or timer 1 overflow pulses (RCLK1 = 0) as the baud rate generator for the serial port modes 1 and 3. 4 TCLK1 Second Serial I/O Port Transmit Clock Bit: Selects timer 2 overflow pulses (TCLK = 1) or timer 1 overflow pulses (TCLK1 = 0) as the baud rate generator for the serial port modes 1 and 3. 3-0 - Reserved. 10 8xC251Tx Hardware Description 3.2.6 IE1 Address: B1H Reset Value: xxxx xxx0B Table 8. IE1 Special Function Register Definitions Bit Mnemonic Bit Number Function 7-1 - Reserved 0 ES1 Second serial I/O port Interrupt Enable: Setting this bit enables the second serial I/O port interrupt 3.2.7 IPH1 Address: B3H Reset Value: xxxx xxx0B Table 9. IPH1 Special Function Register Definitions Bit Mnemonic Bit Number Function 7-1 - Reserved 0 IPH1.0 Second serial I/O port Interrupt Priority High Bit 3.2.8 IPL1 Address: B2H Reset Value: xxxx xxx0B Table 10. IPL1 Special Function Register Definitions Bit Mnemonic Bit Number Function 7-1 - Reserved 0 IPL1.0 Second serial I/O port Interrupt Priority Low Bit Interrupt priority of the second serial I/O port can be programmed to one of four levels depending on the IPH1.0 and IPL1.0 bits. Table 11. Interrupt Priority of Second Serial I/O Port IPH1.0 IPL1.0 Priority Level 0 0 0 (Lowest Priority) 0 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 3 (Highest Priority) 11 8xC251Tx Hardware Description 4.0 EXTENDED DATA FLOAT TIMING The Extended Data Float Timing feature seeks to provide a solution to users that may be using slower memory devices. Essentially, this feature extends the TRHDZ1 AC timing specification to accommodate slower memory devices which require a longer period of dead time between a data and address bus cycles. This feature is controlled by a bit in the Configuration byte (UCONFIG1). Bit 3 of UCONFIG1 in the 8xC251Tx is defined as EDF#. In the 8xC251Sx, Bit 3 is defined as WSB. The implications of this change are discussed below. Refer to Chapter 4 of the 8xC251SA, 8xC251SB, 8xC251SP, 8xC251SQ Embedded Microcontroller User’s Manual (272795) for details of the device configuration for the 8xC251Sx. The information in that chapter is valid for the 8xC251Tx with the exception of the change noted in this section. 4.1 Summary of the Extended Data Float Timing Changes EDF# is used to determine whether the Extended Data Float Timing is enabled. Table 12 shows the definition of UCONFIG1 for the 8xC251Tx. Only bit 3 has been redefined. Table 12. UCONFIG1 bit definitions for the 8xC251Tx Bit Mnemonic Bit Number Function 7:5 - Reserved for Internal or Future Use. Set these bits when programming UCONFIG1 4 INTR Interrupt Mode: If this bit is set, interrupts push 4 bytes onto the stack (the 3 bytes of the PC and PSW1). If this bit is clear, interrupts push the 2 lower bytes of the PC onto the stack. 3 EDF# Extended Data Float Timings: When cleared, the extended data float timings are enabled. When set, 8xC251Sx compatible AC timings are enabled 2:1 WSB1:0# External Wait State B (Region 01:): WSB1# WSB2# 0 0 Inserts 3 wait states for region 01: 0 1 Inserts 2 wait states for region 01: 1 0 Inserts 1 wait state for region 01: 1 1 Zero wait states for region 01: 0 EMAP EPROM Map: For devices with 16 Kbytes of on-chip code memory, clear this bit to map the upper half of the on-chip code memory to region 00: (data memory). Maps FF:2000H-FF:3FFFH to 00:E000H-00:FFFFH. If this bit is set, mapping does not occur and the addresses in the range 00:E000H-00:FFFFH access external RAM. Refer to the 8xC251SA, 8xC251SB, 8xC251SP, 8xC251SQ Embedded Microcontroller User’s Manual (272795) for the AC timings specifications. 12 8xC251Tx Hardware Description Table 13 shows the effect of programming EDF# and WSB#[1:0] on the extended data float timing feature as well as the insertion of wait states for region 01:. It should be noted that enabling the extended data float timing allows region 01: to have 1 or 3 wait states inserted (depending on WSB#[1:0]) but not 0 or 2 wait states. Table 13. Summary of the EDF# and WSB#[1:0] Configuration Options EDF# WSB#[1:0] Wait State Extended Data Float Timings 1 11 0 No 1 10 1 No 1 01 2 No 1 00 3 No 0 11 1 Yes 0 10 1 Yes 0 01 3 Yes 0 00 3 Yes The external user configuration cycle (UCONF = 1 and EA# = 0) will be executed with the extended TRHDZ1 timing bus cycle. 13