CPC7583 Line Card Access Switch INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION Features Description • • • • The CPC7583 is a monolithic 10-pole line card access switch in a 28-pin SOIC package. It provides the necessary functions to replace three 2-Form-C electromechanical relays on analog line cards and combined voice and data line cards found in central office, access, and PBX equipment. The device contains solid state switches for tip and ring line break, ringing injection/ringing return, and test access. The CPC7583 requires only a +5 V supply and offers break-before-make or make-before-break switch operation. • • • • • • • Monolithic IC reliability Low, matched, RON Eliminates the need for zero-cross switching Flexible switch timing for transition from ringing mode to talk mode. Clean, bounce-free switching SLIC tertiary protection via integrated current limiting, voltage clamping and thermal shutdown 5V operation with power consumption < 10.5 mW Intelligent battery monitor Logic-level inputs, no external drive circuitry required Compatible with Legerity 7583/8583 family Small 28-pin SOIC Ordering Information Applications • • • • • • • • Part # Central office (CO) Digital Loop Carrier (DLC) PBX Systems Digitally Added Main Line (DAML) Hybrid Fiber Coax (HFC) Fiber in the Loop (FITL) Pair Gain System Channel Banks Description CPC7583BA CPC7583BATR 28-Pin SOIC, 29/Tube 28-Pin SOIC, 1000/Reel Not for New Designs TTESTIN (TCHANTEST) +5 Vdc TTESTOUT (TDROPTEST) 8 TRING 10 5 12 VDD SW7 CPC7583 X Tip TLINE 7 X SW5 X SW3 X X SW9 6 TBAT SW1 Ring Secondary Protection SLIC SW2 RLINE 22 X X SW10 X SW6 X SW4 SCR and Trip Circuit X VREF Switch Control Logic SW8 19 RTESTOUT (RDROPTEST) 20 300Ω (min.) 24 1 FGND 28 L A T C H 23 RBAT 17 16 15 18 14 13 DGND INTESTIN INRINGING INTESTOUT LATCH TSD VBAT VBAT RINGING RTESTIN (RCHANTEST) Pb DS-CPC7583-R07 www.ixysic.com e3 1 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 1 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1 Package Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.2 Pinout Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.3 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.4 ESD Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.5 General Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.6 Switch Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.6.1 Break Switches, SW1 and SW2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.6.2 Ringing Return Switch, SW3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1.6.3 Ringing Switch, SW4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1.6.4 TESTOUT Switches, SW5 and SW6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 1.6.5 Ringing Test Return Switch, SW7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 1.6.6 Ringing Test Switch, SW8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 1.6.7 TESTIn Switches, SW9 and SW10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 1.7 Additional Electrical Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 1.8 Protection Circuitry Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 1.9 Truth Tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 1.9.1 Truth Table for CPC7583xA and CPC7583xB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 1.9.2 Truth Table for CPC7583xC and CPC7583xD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2 Functional Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 Switch Logic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.1 Make-Before-Break Operation (Ringing to Talk Transition) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.2 Break-Before-Make Operation (Ringing to Talk Transition) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3 Alternate Break-Before-Make Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.4 Data Latch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5 TSD Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.6 Ringing Switch Zero-Cross Current Turn Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7 Power Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.8 Battery Voltage Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.9 Protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.9.1 Diode Bridge/SCR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.9.2 Current Limiting function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.10 Temperature Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.11 External Protection Elements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 14 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 3 Manufacturing Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1 Mechanical Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1.1 CPC7583BA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1.2 CPC7583BATR Tape and Reel Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 19 19 19 2 www.ixysic.com R07 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 1. Specifications 1.1 Package Pinout Pin# Name 28 VBAT 1 FGND NC 2 27 NC 2 NC No connection. NC 3 26 NC 3 NC No connection. 4 NC No connection. NC 4 25 NC 5 TTESTin 24 RTESTin 6 TBAT Tip lead of the SLIC. TBAT 6 23 RBAT 7 TLINE Tip lead of the line side. TLINE 7 22 RLINE 8 FGND 1 TTESTin 5 TRINGING 8 21 NC 9 10 Description Fault ground. Tip lead of the TESTin bus. TRINGING Ringing generator return. NC Not connected. TTESTout Tip lead of the TESTout bus. 20 RRINGING 11 NC No connection. TTESTout 10 19 RTESTout 12 VDD +5 V supply. NC 11 18 LATCH 13 TSD Temperature shutdown pin. VDD 12 17 IN TESTin 14 DGND TSD 13 16 INRINGING DGND 14 15 INTESTout NC 9 R07 1.2 Pinout Description Digital ground. 15 INTESTout Logic control input. 16 INRINGING Logic control input. 17 INTESTin Logic control input. 18 LATCH 19 RTESTout Ring lead of the TESTout bus. 20 RRINGING Ringing generator source. Data latch enable control input. 21 NC 22 RLINE Ring lead of the line side. 23 RBAT Ring lead of the SLIC. 24 RTESTin 25 NC No connection. 26 NC No connection. 27 NC No connection. 28 VBAT Battery supply. www.ixysic.com No connection. Ring lead of the TESTin bus. 3 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 1.3 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter 1.4 ESD Rating Minimum Maximum Unit Operating temperature -40 +110 °C Storage temperature -40 +150 °C 5 95 % -0.3 7 V Battery Supply - -85 V DGND to FGND separation -5 +5 V Logic input voltage -0.3 VDD +0.3 V Logic input to switch output isolation - 320 V Switch open contact isolation (SW1, SW2, SW3, SW5, SW6, SW7, SW9, SW10) - 320 V Switch open contact isolation (SW4) - 465 V Switch open contact isolation (SW8) - 235 V Operating relative humidity +5 V power supply (VDD) ESD Rating (Human Body Model) 1000 V 1.5 General Conditions Unless otherwise specified, minimum and maximum values are production testing requirements. Typical values are characteristic of the device at 25°C and are the result of engineering evaluations. They are provided for informational purposes only and are not part of the manufacturing testing requirements. Specifications cover the operating temperature range TA = -40°C to +85°C. Also, unless otherwise specified all testing is performed with VDD = +5Vdc, logic low input voltage is 0Vdc and logic high input voltage is +5Vdc. Absolute maximum electrical ratings are at 25°C Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings. Stresses in excess of these ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device at conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this data sheet is not implied. 4 www.ixysic.com R07 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 1.6 Switch Specifications 1.6.1 Break Switches, SW1 and SW2 Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit 1 A Off-state leakage current +25° C VSW (differential) = -320 V to gnd VSW (differential) = +260 V to -60 V +85° C VSW (differential) = -330 V to gnd VSW (differential) = +270 V to -60 V -40° C VSW (differential) = -310 V to gnd VSW (differential) = +250 V to -60 V 0.1 ISW - 0.3 0.1 RON +25° C +85° C -40° C RON match ISW(on) = ±10 mA, ±40 mA, RBAT and TBAT = -2 V RON - Per on-resistance test condition of SW1 & SW2 RON 14.5 - 20.5 28 10.5 - 0.15 0.8 DC current limit +25° C +85° C VSW (on) = ±10 V -40° C Dynamic current limit (t 0.5 s) ISW Break switches on, ringing switches off, apply ±1 kV 10x1000 s pulse, with appropriate protection in place. - 225 80 150 - 400 425 - 2.5 - A - 0.1 - 0.3 1 A - 0.1 - 200 - V/s - mA Logic input to switch output isolation +25° C VSW (TLINE, RLINE) = ±320 V, logic inputs = gnd +85° C VSW (TLINE, RLINE) = ±330 V, logic inputs = gnd -40° C VSW (TLINE, RLINE) = ±310 V, logic inputs = gnd dv/dt sensitivity R07 - ISW - www.ixysic.com 5 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 1.6.2 Ringing Return Switch, SW3 Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit 1 A Off-state leakage current +25° C VSW (differential) = -320 V to gnd VSW (differential) = +260 V to -60 V +85° C VSW (differential) = -330 V to gnd VSW (differential) = +270 V to -60 V -40° C VSW (differential) = -310 V to gnd VSW (differential) = +250 V to -60 V 0.1 ISW - 0.3 0.1 RON +25° C +85° C ISW(on) = ±0 mA, ±10 mA RON - -40° C 60 - 85 110 45 - DC current limit +25° C +85° C VSW (on) = ± 10 V -40° C Dynamic current limit (t 0.5 s) - 120 70 85 210 ISW Break switches off, ringing switches on, apply ±1 kV 10x1000 s pulse, with appropriate protection in place. - mA - 2.5 A Logic input to switch output isolation +25° C VSW (TRING, TLINE) = ±320 V, logic inputs = gnd +85° C VSW (TRING, TLINE) = ±330 V, logic inputs = gnd -40° C VSW (TRING, TLINE) = ±310 V, logic inputs = gnd dv/dt sensitivity 6 - 0.1 ISW - 0.3 1 A - V/s 0.1 - www.ixysic.com - 200 R07 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 1.6.3 Ringing Switch, SW4 Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit 0.05 1 0.1 1 0.05 1 1.5 3 V Off-state leakage current +25° C VSW (differential) = -255 V to +210 V VSW (differential) = +255 V to -210 V +85° C VSW (differential) = -270 V to +210 V VSW (differential) = +270 V to -210 V -40° C VSW (differential) = -245 V to +210 V VSW (differential) = +245 V to -210 V On Voltage ISW (on) = ± 1 mA ISW - - A Ringing generator current to ground during Inputs set for ringing mode ringing IRINGING 0.1 0.25 mA On steady-state current* Inputs set for ringing mode ISW - 150 mA Surge current* - - - 2 A Release current - IRINGING 450 - A RON 10 15 1 A - V/s RON ISW (on) = ±70 mA, ±80 mA Logic input to switch output isolation +25° C VSW (RRING, RLINE) = ±320 V, logic inputs = gnd +85° C VSW (RRING, RLINE) = ±330 V, logic inputs = gnd -40° C VSW (RRING, RLINE) = ±310 V, logic inputs = gnd dv/dt sensitivity - 0.1 ISW - 0.3 0.1 - 200 *Secondary protection and ringing source current limiting must prevent exceeding this parameter. R07 www.ixysic.com 7 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 1.6.4 TESTOUT Switches, SW5 and SW6 Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit 1 A Off-state leakage current +25° C VSW (differential) = -320 V to gnd VSW (differential) = +260 V to -60 V +85° C VSW (differential) = -330 V to gnd VSW (differential) = +260 V to -60 V -40° C VSW (differential) = -310 V to gnd VSW (differential) = +250 V to -60 V 0.1 ISW - 0.3 0.1 RON +25° C +85° C ISW(on) = ±10 mA, ±40 mA RON 35 - 50 70 26 - - 140 - 80 100 - - 210 250 - 2.5 - A - -40° C DC current limit +25° C +85° C VSW (on) = ±10 V -40° C Dynamic current limit (t 0.5 s) Break switches in on state, ringing switches off, apply ±1 kV at 10x1000 s pulse, with appropriate secondary protection in place. mA ISW Logic input to switch output isolation +25° C VSW (TTESTout, TLINE, RTESTout, RLINE) = ±320 V, logic inputs = gnd ISW - 0.1 1 A +85° C VSW (TTESTout, TLINE, RTESTout, RLINE) = ±330 V, logic inputs = gnd ISW - 0.3 1 A -40° C VSW (TTESTout, TLINE, RTESTout, RLINE) = ±310 V, logic inputs = gnd ISW - 0.1 1 A - - 200 - V/s dv/dt sensitivity 8 www.ixysic.com R07 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 1.6.5 Ringing Test Return Switch, SW7 Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit 1 A Off-state leakage current +25° C VSW (differential) = -320 V to gnd VSW (differential) = +260 to -60 V +85° C VSW (differential) = -330 V to gnd VSW (differential) = +270 V to -60 V -40° C VSW (differential) = -310 V to gnd VSW (differential) = +250 V to -60 V 0.1 ISW - 0.3 0.1 RON +25° C +85° C ISW(on) = ±10 mA, ±40 mA RON - -40° C 60 - 85 100 45 - DC current limit +25° C +85° C 120 VSW (on) = ±10 V ISW 70 -40° C 80 - mA 1 A - V/s 210 Logic input to switch output isolation +25° C VSW (TRING, TTESTin) = ±320 V, logic inputs = gnd +85° C VSW (TRING, TTESTin) = ±330 V, logic inputs = gnd -40° C VSW (TRING, TTESTin) = ±310 V, logic inputs = gnd dv/dt sensitivity R07 - 0.1 ISW - 0.3 0.1 - www.ixysic.com 200 9 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 1.6.6 Ringing Test Switch, SW8 Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Off-state leakage current +25° C VSW (differential) = -60 V to +175 V +85° C -40° C ISW(ON) = ±1 mA On Voltage ISW(ON) = ±70 mA, ±80 mA RON Release Current Logic input to switch output isolation VSW (RRING, RTESTin) = ±320 V, logic +25° C inputs = gnd VSW (RRING, RTESTin) = ±330 V, logic +85° C inputs = gnd VSW (RRING, RTESTin) = ±310 V, logic -40° C inputs = gnd dv/dt sensitivity - Minimum Typical Maximum Unit 0.05 0.1 0.05 1 A 0.75 1.5 V RON 35 - - 450 - A 1 A 200 - V/s Typical Maximum Unit 1 A ISW - - 0.1 ISW - 0.3 0.1 - 1.6.7 TESTIn Switches, SW9 and SW10 Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Minimum Off-state leakage current VSW (differential) = -320 V to gnd +25° C VSW (differential) = -60 V to +260 V +85° C VSW (differential) = -330 V to gnd VSW (differential) = -60 V to +270 V -40° C VSW (differential) = -310 V to gnd VSW (differential) = -60 V to +250 V 0.1 ISW - 0.3 0.1 RON +25° C ISW(on) = ±10 mA, ±40 mA +85° C -40° C DC current limit +25° C VSW (on) = ±10 V +85° C -40° C Logic input to switch output isolation VSW (TTESTin, RTESTin) = ±320 V, logic +25° C inputs = gnd VSW (TTESTin, RTESTin) = ±330 V, logic +85° C inputs = gnd VSW (TTESTin, RTESTin) = ±310 V, logic -40° C inputs = gnd dv/dt sensitivity 10 RON - 35 50 26 70 - ISW 80 - 160 110 210 250 mA 1 A - V/s 0.1 ISW - 0.3 0.1 - www.ixysic.com 200 R07 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 1.7 Additional Electrical Characteristics Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Input low voltage - VIL - - 1.5 Input high voltage - VIH 3.5 - - Unit Digital Inputs Input leakage current (high) VDD = 5.5 V, VBAT = -75 V, VIH = 5 V IIH - 0.1 1 Input leakage current (low) VDD = 5.5 V, VBAT = -75 V, VIL = 0 V IIL - 0.1 1 V A Voltage Requirements VDD - VDD 4.5 5.0 5.5 V VBAT1 - VBAT -19 - -72 V 1 VBAT is used only for internal protection circuitry. If VBAT goes more positive than -10 V, the device will enter the all-off state and will remain in the all-off state until the battery goes more negative than -15 V Power Requirements Power consumption in talk and all-off states VDD = 5 V, VBAT = -48 V, measure IDD and IBAT P Power consumption in any other state VDD = 5 V, VBAT = -48 V, measure IDD and IBAT P VDD current in talk and all-off states VDD current in any other state - Shutdown circuit hysteresis R07 7.5 mW IDD - 5.0 10.5 0.7 1.5 VDD = 5 V, VBAT = -48 V mA IDD - IBAT VBAT current in any state VDD = 5V, VBAT = -48 V Temperature Shutdown Requirements (temperature shutdown flag is active low) Shutdown activation temperature 3.5 Not production tested - limits are guaranteed by design and Quality Control sampling audits. 1.0 1.9 4 10 A TSD_on 110 125 150 °C TSD_off 10 - 25 °C www.ixysic.com 11 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 1.8 Protection Circuitry Electrical Specifications Parameter Conditions Symbol Parameters Related to the Diodes in the Diode Bridge Voltage drop at Apply ± dc current limit of break Forward continuous current switches Voltage (50/60 Hz) Voltage drop at surge Apply ± dynamic current limit of break Forward current switches Voltage Parameters Related to the Protection SCR (CPC7583xA and CPC7583xC) Surge current I +25° C TRIG Trigger current I +85° C TRIG I +25° C HOLD Hold current I +85° C HOLD V TBAT or Gate trigger voltage IGATE = ITRIGGER§ VRBAT Reverse leakage current VBAT = -48 V 0.5 A, t = 0.5 s On-state voltage 2.0 A, t = 0.5 s Minimum Typical Maximum - 2.8 3.5 Unit V - 5 - - 200 * - - 120 - 265 - 100 170 - VBAT -4 - VBAT -2 V - -3 -5 1.0 - A V V IVBAT VTBAT or VRBAT A mA *Passes GR1089 and ITU-T K.20 with appropriate secondary protection in place. § VBAT must be capable of sourcing ITRIGGER for the internal SCR to activate. 1.9 Truth Tables 1.9.1 Truth Table for CPC7583xA and CPC7583xB TESTIN Switches Break Switches Ringing Test Switches Ringing Switches TESTOUT Switches 0 Off On Off Off Off 0 1 Off Off Off Off On On Off Off Off Off On Off Off Off On Off Off Off On Off Off Off On Off Off State INRINGING INTESTIN INTESTOUT Talk 0 0 TESTout 0 Latch TSD TESTin 0 1 0 Simultaneous TESTin and TESTout 0 1 1 Ringing 1 0 0 Ringing Generator Test 1 1 0 Latched X X X 1 1 0 1 0 Off Off Off Off Off 1 1 1 0 Off Off Off Off Off X X X X Off Off Off Off Off All Off 0 1 or Floating 1 Unchanged Unchanged Unchanged Unchanged Unchanged 02 1 If TSD is tied high, thermal shutdown is disabled. If TSD is left floating, the thermal shutdown mechanism functions normally. 2 Forcing TSD to ground overrides the logic input pins and forces an all off state. 12 www.ixysic.com R07 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 1.9.2 Truth Table for CPC7583xC and CPC7583xD TESTIN Switches Break Switches Ringing Test Switches Ringing Switches TESTOUT Switches 0 Off On Off Off Off 0 1 Off Off Off Off On 0 1 0 On Off Off Off Off Simultaneous TESTin and TESTout 0 1 1 On Off Off Off On Ringing 1 0 0 Off Off Off On Off Ringing Generator Test 1 1 0 Off Off On Off Off Simultaneous TESTout and Ringing Generator Test 1 1 1 Off Off On Off On Latched X X X 1 1 0 1 0 X X X X State INRINGING INTESTIN INTESTOUT Talk 0 0 TESTout 0 TESTin All Off Latch 0 TSD 1 or Floating 1 Unchanged Unchanged Unchanged Unchanged Unchanged 02 Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off 1 If TSD is tied high, thermal shutdown is disabled. If TSD is left floating, the thermal shutdown mechanism functions normally. 2 Forcing TSD to ground overrides the logic input pins and forces an all off state. R07 www.ixysic.com 13 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 2. Functional Description 2.1 Introduction The CPC7583 has the following states: • Talk. Loop break switches SW1, and SW2 closed, all other switches open. • Ringing. Ringing switches SW3, SW4 closed, all other switches open. • TESTout. Testout switches SW5, SW6 closed, all other switches open. • Ringing generator test. SW7, SW8 closed, all other switches open. • TESTin. Testin switches SW9 and SW10 closed. • Simultaneous TESTin and TESTout. SW9, SW10, SW5, and SW6 closed, all other switches open. • Simultaneous test out and ringing generator test. SW5, SW6, SW7, and SW8 closed, all other switches open (only on the xC and xD versions). • All Off. All switches open. To protect the CPC7583 from an overvoltage fault condition, the use of a secondary protector is required. The secondary protector must limit the voltage seen at the TLINE and RLINE terminals to a level below the maximum breakdown voltage of the switches. To minimize the stress on the solid-state contacts, use of a foldback or crowbar type secondary protector is recommended. With proper selection of the secondary protector, a line card using the CPC7583 will meet all relevant ITU, LSSGR, TIA/EIA and IEC protection requirements. The CPC7583 operates from a +5 V supply only. This gives the device extremely low idle and active power consumption and allows use with virtually any range of battery voltage. The battery voltage is also used by the CPC7583 as a reference for the integrated protection circuit. In the event of a loss of battery voltage, the CPC7583 enters the all-off state. See “Truth Tables” on page 12 for more information. The CPC7583 offers break-before-make and make-before-break switching from the ringing state to the talk state with simple logic level input control. Solid-state switch construction means no impulse noise is generated when switching during ringing cadence or ring trip, eliminating the need for external zero-cross switching circuitry. State-control is via logic-level input so no additional driver circuitry is required. The linear line break switches SW1 and SW2 have exceptionally low RON and excellent matching characteristics. The ringing switch SW4 has a minimum open contact breakdown voltage of 465 V. This is sufficiently high, with proper protection, to prevent breakdown in the presence of a transient fault condition (i.e., passing the transient on to the ringing generator). Integrated into the CPC7583 is an over voltage clamping circuit, active current limiting, and a thermal shutdown mechanism to provide protection to the SLIC device during a fault condition. Positive and negative surges are reduced by the current limiting circuitry and hazardous potentials are diverted to ground via diodes and the integrated SCR. Power-cross potentials are also reduced by the current limiting and thermal shutdown circuits. 14 2.2 Switch Logic The CPC7583 provides, when switching from the ringing state to the talk state, the ability to control the release timing of the ringing switches SW3 and SW4 relative to the state of the loop break switches SW1 and SW2 using simple logic-level input. This is referred to as a make-before-break or break-before-make operation. When the line break switch contacts (SW1 and SW2) are closed (or made) before the ringing access switch contacts (SW3 and SW4) are opened (broken), this is referred to as make-before-break operation. Break-before-make operation occurs when the ringing access contacts (SW3 and SW4) are opened (broken) before the line break switch contacts (SW1 and SW2) are closed (made). With the CPC7583, the make-before-break and break-before-make operations can easily be selected by applying the proper sequence of logic inputs to INTESTout, INRINGING, and INTESTin. The logic sequences for either mode of operation are given in “Make-Before-Break Operation (Ringing to Talk Transition)” on page 15 and “Break-Before-Make Operation (Ringing to Talk Transition)” on page 15. Logic states and explanations are given in “Truth Tables” on page 12. www.ixysic.com R07 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION Break-before-make operation can also be achieved using the TSD pin as an input. In “Break-Before-Make Operation (Ringing to Talk Transition)” on page 15, lines 2 and 3, it is possible to induce the switches to the all-off state by grounding TSD instead of applying input to the logic pins. This has the effect of overriding the logic inputs and forcing the device to the all-off state. For 20 Hz ringing hold this input state for 25 ms. During this hold period, toggle the inputs from the ringing state to the talk state. After the 25 ms, release TSD to return switch control to the input pins INTESTout, INRINGING, INTESTin and the latch control pin. 2.2.1 Make-Before-Break Operation (Ringing to Talk Transition) State Ringing INRINGING INTESTIN INTESTOUT 1 0 TSD Timing 0 Floating - SW4 waiting for next zero-current crossing to turn off. Maximum time is one-half of ringing. In this transition Floating state, current that is limited to the dc break switch current limit value will be sourced from the ring node of the SLIC. Makebeforebreak 0 0 0 Talk 0 0 0 Latch 0 Zero-cross current has occurred Floating Break Ring Ring All Other Switches Return Access Test 1 and 2 Switch 3 Switch 4 Switches Off On On Off On Off On Off On Off Off Off 2.2.2 Break-Before-Make Operation (Ringing to Talk Transition) State INRINGING INTESTIN INTESTOUT Latch TSD Timing - Ringing 1 0 0 Floating All off 1 0 1 Hold this state for one-half of Floating ringing cycle. SW4 waiting for zero current to turn off. 0 Break Ring Ring All Other Switches Return Access Test 1 and 2 Switch 3 Switch 4 Switches Off On On Off Off Off On Off All off 1 0 1 Floating Zero current has occurred. SW4 has opened Off Off Off Off Talk 0 0 0 Floating Close break switches On Off Off Off 2.3 Alternate Break-Before-Make Operation Note that break-before-make operation can also be achieved using TSD as an input. In lines 2 and 3 of the table “Break-Before-Make Operation (Ringing to Talk Transition)” on page 15, instead of using the logic input pins to force the all-off state, force TSD to ground. This overrides the logic inputs and also forces the all off state. Hold this state for one-half of the ringing cycle. During this TSD forced all-off state, change the inputs R07 from the power ringing state (INRING = 1, INTESTIN = 0, INTESTOUT = 0) to the talk state (INRING = 0, INTESTIN = 0, INTESTOUT = 0). After the hold period, release TSD to return switch control to the input pins which will set the talk state. www.ixysic.com 15 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 2.4 Data Latch The CPC7583 has an integrated data latch. The latch operation is controlled by logic-level input at the LATCH pin. The data input of the latch are the input pins, while the output of the data latch is an internal node used for state control. When the LATCH control pin is at logic 0, the data latch is transparent and data control signals flow directly through to state control. A change in input will be reflected by a change in switch state. When the LATCH control pin is at logic 1, the data latch is active and a change in input control will not affect switch state. The switches will remain in the position they were in when the LATCH changed from logic 0 to logic 1 and will not respond to changes in input as long as the latch is at logic 1. The TSD input is not tied to the data latch. Therefore, TSD is not affected by the LATCH input and the TSD input will override state control. 2.5 TSD Behavior Setting TSD to +5V allows switch control using the logic inputs. This setting, however, also disables the thermal shutdown circuit and is therefore not recommended. When using logic control via the input pins, TSD should be allowed to float. As a result, the two recommended states when using TSD as a control are 0, which forces the device to an all-off state, or float, which allows logic inputs to remain active. This requires the use of an open-collector type buffer. 2.6 Ringing Switch Zero-Cross Current Turn Off After the application of a logic input to turn SW4 off, the ringing switch is designed to delay the change in state until the next zero-crossing. Once on, the switch requires a zero-current cross to turn off, and therefore should not be used to switch a pure DC signal. The switch will remain in the on state no matter the logic input until the next zero crossing. These switching characteristics will reduce and possibly eliminate overall system impulse noise normally associated with ringing switches. See IXYS Integrated Circuits Division’s application note AN-144, Impulse Noise Benefits of Line Card Access Switches for more information. The attributes of ringing switch SW4 may make it possible to eliminate the need for a zero-cross switching scheme. A minimum impedance of 300 in series with the ringing generator is recommended. 16 2.7 Power Supplies Both a +5 V supply and battery voltage are connected to the CPC7583. Switch state control is powered exclusively by the +5 V supply. As a result, the CPC7583 exhibits extremely low power consumption during both active and idle states. The battery voltage is not used for switch control but rather as a supply for the integrated secondary protection circuitry. The integrated SCR is designed to trigger when the voltage at TBAT or RBAT drops 2 to 4 V below the applied voltage on the VBAT pin. This trigger prevents a fault induced overvoltage event at the TBAT or RBAT nodes. 2.8 Battery Voltage Monitor The CPC7583 also uses the VBAT voltage to monitor battery voltage. If battery voltage is lost, the CPC7583 immediately enters the all-off state. It remains in this state until the battery voltage is restored. The device also enters the all-off state if the system battery voltage goes more positive than –10 V, and remains in the all-off state until the battery voltage goes more negative than –15 V. This battery monitor feature draws a small current from the battery (less than 1 A typical) and will add slightly to the device’s overall power dissipation. 2.9 Protection 2.9.1 Diode Bridge/SCR The CPC7583 uses a combination of current limited break switches, a diode bridge/SCR clamping circuit, and a thermal shutdown mechanism to protect the SLIC device or other associated circuitry from damage during line transient events such as lightning. During a positive transient condition, the fault current is conducted through the diode bridge to ground via FGND. Voltage is clamped to a diode drop above ground. During a negative transient of 2V to 4V more negative than the voltage source at VBAT, the SCR conducts and faults are shunted to FGND via the SCR or the diode bridge. In order for the SCR to crowbar or foldback, the on voltage (see “Protection Circuitry Electrical Specifications” on page 12) of the SCR must be less negative than the VBAT voltage. If the VBAT voltage is less negative than the SCR on voltage, or if the VBAT supply is unable to source the trigger current, the SCR will not crowbar. www.ixysic.com R07 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION For power induction or power-cross fault conditions, the positive cycle of the transient is clamped to a diode drop above ground and the fault current directed to ground. The negative cycle of the transient will cause the SCR to conduct when the voltage exceeds the VBAT reference voltage by two to four volts, steering the fault current to ground. 2.9.2 Current Limiting function If a lightning strike transient occurs when the device is in the talk state, the current is passed along the line to the integrated protection circuitry and restricted by the dynamic current limit response of the active switches. During the talk state when a 1000V 10x1000 S pulse (GR-1089-CORE lightning) is applied to the line though a properly clamped external protector, the current into TLINE or RLINE will be a pulse with a typical magnitude of 2.5 A and a duration of less than 0.5 s. If a power-cross fault occurs with the device in the talk state, the current is passed though break switches SW1 and SW2 on to the integrated protection circuit and is limited by the dynamic DC current limit response of the two break switches. The DC current limit, specified over temperature, is between 80 mA and 425 mA, and the circuitry has a negative temperature coefficient. As a result, if the device is subjected to extended heating due to power cross fault, the measured current at TLINE or RLINE will decrease as the device temperature increases. If the device temperature rises sufficiently, the temperature shutdown mechanism will activate and the device will enter the all-off state. the deactivation level of the thermal shutdown circuit. This will permit the device to return to normal operation. If the transient has not passed, current will flow up to the value allowed by the dynamic DC current limiting of the switches and heating will begin again, reactivating the thermal shutdown mechanism. This cycle of entering and exiting the thermal shutdown mode will continue as long as the fault condition persists. If the magnitude of the fault condition is great enough, the external secondary protector could activate and shunt all current to ground. 2.11 External Protection Elements The CPC7583 requires only over-voltage secondary protection on the loop side of the device. The integrated protection feature described above negates the need for additional protection on the SLIC side. The secondary protector must limit voltage transients to levels that do not exceed the breakdown voltage or input-output isolation barrier of the CPC7583. A foldback or crowbar type protector is recommended to minimize stresses on the CPC7583. Consult IXYS Integrated Circuits Division’s application note, AN-100, “Designing Surge and Power Fault Protection Circuits for Solid State Subscriber Line Interfaces” for equations related to the specifications of external secondary protectors, fused resistors and PTCs. 2.10 Temperature Shutdown The thermal shutdown mechanism will activate when the device temperature reaches a minimum of 110° C, placing the device in the all-off state regardless of logic input. During thermal shutdown mode, the voltage out of the TSD pin will read 0 V. Normal output of TSD is VDD. If presented with a short duration transient such as a lightning event, the thermal shutdown feature will typically not activate. But in an extended power-cross transient, the device temperature will rise and the thermal shutdown will activate forcing the switches to the all-off state. At this point the current measured into TLINE or RLINE will drop to zero. Once the device enters thermal shutdown it will remain in the all-off state until the temperature of the device drops below R07 www.ixysic.com 17 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 3 Manufacturing Information 3.1 Moisture Sensitivity All plastic encapsulated semiconductor packages are susceptible to moisture ingression. IXYS Integrated Circuits Division classified all of its plastic encapsulated devices for moisture sensitivity according to the latest version of the joint industry standard, IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020, in force at the time of product evaluation. We test all of our products to the maximum conditions set forth in the standard, and guarantee proper operation of our devices when handled according to the limitations and information in that standard as well as to any limitations set forth in the information or standards referenced below. Failure to adhere to the warnings or limitations as established by the listed specifications could result in reduced product performance, reduction of operable life, and/or reduction of overall reliability. This product carries a Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) rating as shown below, and should be handled according to the requirements of the latest version of the joint industry standard IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033. Device Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) Rating CPC7583BA MSL 1 3.2 ESD Sensitivity This product is ESD Sensitive, and should be handled according to the industry standard JESD-625. 3.3 Reflow Profile This product has a maximum body temperature and time rating as shown below. All other guidelines of J-STD-020 must be observed. Device Maximum Temperature x Time CPC7583BA 260°C for 30 seconds 3.4 Board Wash IXYS Integrated Circuits Division recommends the use of no-clean flux formulations. However, board washing to remove flux residue is acceptable, and the use of a short drying bake may be necessary. Chlorine-based or Fluorine-based solvents or fluxes should not be used. Cleaning methods that employ ultrasonic energy should not be used. Pb 18 e3 www.ixysic.com R07 CPC7583 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 3.5 Mechanical Dimensions 3.5.1 CPC7583BA 0.2311 / 0.3175 (0.0091 / 0.0125) PCB Land Pattern 17.983 / 18.085 (0.708 / 0.712) 10.109 / 10.516 (0.398 / 0.414) 7.391 / 7.595 (0.291 / 0.299) Pin 1 0.508 / 1.016 (0.020 / 0.040) 1.80 (0.071) 9.50 (0.374) 0.254 / 0.737 x 45º (0.010 / 0.029 x 45º) 2.438 / 2.642 (0.096 / 0.104) 0.366 / 0.467 (0.014/ 0.018) 1.27 TYP (0.050 TYP) 1.27 (0.05) 2.235 / 2.438 (0.088 / 0.096) 0.60 (0.024) Dimensions mm MIN / mm MAX (inches MIN / inches MAX) 0.660 ± 0.102 (0.026 ± 0.004) 3.5.2 CPC7583BATR Tape and Reel Specifications P=12.00 (0.472) 330.2 DIA. (13.00 DIA) Top Cover Tape Thickness 0.102 MAX (0.004 MAX) A0=10.90 (0.429) B0=18.30 (0.720) W=24.00+0.03/-0 (0.945+0.001/-0.0 K0=3.20 (0.126) K1=2.70 (0.106) Embossed Carrier Embossment Dimensions mm (inches) Notes: 1. Unless otherwise specified, all dimensional tolerances per EIA standard 481 2. Unless otherwise specified, all dimensions ±0.10 (0.004) For additional information please visit www.ixysic.com IXYS Integrated Circuits Division makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this publication and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Neither circuit patent licenses or indemnity are expressed or implied. Except as set forth in IXYS Integrated Circuits Division’s Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale, IXYS Integrated Circuits Division assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty relating to its products, including, but not limited to, the implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or infringement of any intellectual property right. The products described in this document are not designed, intended, authorized, or warranted for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or in other applications intended to support or sustain life, or where malfunction of IXYS Integrated Circuits Division’s product may result in direct physical harm, injury, or death to a person or severe property or environmental damage. IXYS Integrated Circuits Division reserves the right to discontinue or make changes to its products at any time without notice. Specifications: DS-CPC7583-R07 © Copyright 2012, IXYS Integrated Circuits Division All rights reserved. Printed in USA. 12/18/2012 R07 www.ixysic.com 19