STMICROELECTRONICS STLQ015XX31

STLQ015xx
150 mA, ultra-low quiescent current
linear voltage regulator
Features
■
Input voltage from 1.5 to 5.5 V
■
Very low quiescent current:
– 1.0 µA (typ) at no load
– 1.4 µA (typ) at 150 mA load
– 1 nA (typ) in OFF mode
– 200 nA max in OFF mode at 125 °C
■
Output voltage tolerance: ± 2% at 25 °C
■
150 mA guaranteed output current
■
Wide range of output voltages: 0.8 V to 3.3 V in
100 mV steps
■
Logic-controlled electronic shutdown
■
Compatible with ceramic capacitor (COUT = 1
µF)
■
Internal current and thermal limit
■
Package: SOT666-6L
■
Temperature range: -40 °C to 125 °C
SOT666
requiring very long standby time. The enable logic
control function puts the STLQ015xx in shutdown
mode, reducing total current consumption to 1 nA.
The device also includes short-circuit constantcurrent limiting and thermal protection. Typical
applications for the device are portable and
battery-powered systems, electronic sensors, and
microcontroller power supply.
Description
The STLQ015xx provides 150 mA of maximum
current from an input voltage ranging from 1.5 V
to 5.5 V, with a typical dropout voltage of 112 mV.
The key feature of this device is its quiescent
current, which is just 1.4 µA at maximum output
current. The device is stable with a ceramic
capacitor on the output. It offers very low
quiescent current, extending battery life and
making the device suitable for applications
Table 1.
January 2011
Device summary
Part numbers
Order codes
Output voltages
STLQ015XX25
STLQ015XG25R
2.5 V
STLQ015XX28
STLQ015XG28R
2.8 V
STLQ015XX30
STLQ015XG30R
3.0 V
STLQ015XX31
STLQ015XG31R
3.1 V
STLQ015XX33
STLQ015XG33R
3.3 V
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17
Contents
STLQ015xx
Contents
1
STLQ015xx block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2
Pin configuration and description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3
Typical application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4
Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
6
Typical performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
7
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8
Different output voltage versions of the STLQ015xx
available on request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
9
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2/17
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STLQ015xx
STLQ015xx block diagram
1
STLQ015xx block diagram
Figure 1.
Device block diagram
IN
OUT
ENABLE
ON
OFF
EN
Thermal Prot.
Over Current
R1
Vreference
R2
GND
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Pin configuration and description
STLQ015xx
2
Pin configuration and description
Figure 2.
Pin configuration (top view)
Table 2.
Pin description
4/17
Pin
Symbol
Function
1
EN
2
GND
3
IN
4
OUT
Output voltage
5
NC
Not connected
6
NC
Not connected
Enable input.
Set VEN = High to turn on the device.
Set VEN = Low to turn off the device.
Ground
Input voltage
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STLQ015xx
Typical application
3
Typical application
Figure 3.
Typical application circuit
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Maximum ratings
STLQ015xx
4
Maximum ratings
Table 3.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
VIN
Parameter
DC input voltage
Value
Unit
-0.3 to 7
V
VOUT
DC output voltage
- 0.3 to VIN + 0.3
V
VEN
Enable input voltage
- 0.3 to VIN + 0.3
V
IOUT
Output current
Internally limited
mA
±3
kV
± 300
V
Internally limited
mW
-65 to 150
°C
150
°C
Human Body Model
ESD
Machine Model
PD
Power dissipation
TSTG
Storage temperature range
TOP
Max junction temperature
Note:
Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.
Functional operation under these conditions is not implied. All values are referred to GND.
Table 4.
Thermal data
Symbol
6/17
Parameter
SOT666
Unit
RthJA
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
132
°C/W
RthJC
Thermal resistance junction-case
56
°C/W
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STLQ015xx
5
Electrical characteristics
Electrical characteristics
TJ = 25 °C, VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 1 V, CIN = COUT = 1 µF, IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = VIN, unless
otherwise specified.
Table 5.
Symbol
VIN
VOUT
ΔVOUT-
Electrical characteristics
Parameter
Operating input voltage
VOUT accuracy
eN
SVR
IQ
Unit
1.5
5.5
-40°C < TJ < 125°C, IOUT = 150mA
1.55
5.5
IOUT = 1mA
-2
2
%
IOUT = 1mA, VOUT < 1V
-20
+20
mV
IOUT = 1mA, -40°C < TJ < 125°C
-3
3
%
V
±0.01
%/V
Static load regulation
IOUT = 1mA to 150mA
±0.002
%/mA
Dropout voltage (1)
IOUT = 150mA
112
mV
IOUT = 150mA, -40°C < TJ < 125°C
Output noise voltage
Supply voltage rejection
VOUT = 0.8V
Quiescent current
300
10kHz to 100kHz, IOUT = 10mA,
VOUT = 0.8V
75
VIN = VOUTNOM + 1V +/-VRIPPLE
VRIPPLE = 0.1V, Freq. = 1kHz
IOUT = 10mA
40
VIN = VOUTNOM + 1V +/-VRIPPLE
VRIPPLE = 0.1V, Freq.=10kHz
IOUT = 1mA
30
VIN = VOUTNOM + 1V +/-VRIPPLE
VRIPPLE = 0.1V, Freq.=100kHz
IOUT = 1mA
15
IOUT = 0
1.0
1.7
IOUT = 0 to 150mA,
-40°C < TJ < 125°C
1.7
2.4
1
200
Shutdown current (2)
VIN input current in OFF mode:
VEN = GND, -40°C < TJ < 125°C
ISC
Short circuit current
RL = 0
Enable input logic low
VIN = 1.5V to 5.5V
Enable input logic high
VIN = 1.5V to 5.5V
IEN
Enable pin input current
VEN = 5.5V
TON
Turn-on time (3)
VOUT = 0.8 V, IOUT = 150 mA
TSHDN
Max.
IOUT = 0
IOFF
VEN
Typ.
VOUT +1V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5V, IOUT = 1mA
LOAD
VDROP
Min.
Static line regulation
LINE
ΔVOUT-
Test conditions
µVRMS
dB
µA
250
350
nA
mA
0.4
0.7
V
V
1
160
Thermal shutdown
170
Hysteresis
180
200
nA
µs
°C
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Electrical characteristics
Table 5.
STLQ015xx
Electrical characteristics (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Output capacitor
COUT
Test conditions
Capacitance (see typical
performance characteristics for
stability)
ESR
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
0.47
10
µF
0.056
6
Ω
1. Dropout voltage is the input-to-output voltage difference at which the output voltage is 100 mV below its nominal value. This
specification does not apply for output voltages below 1.5 V
2. During shutdown and at no load, P-channel leakage current flowing through the internal resistor divider determines the
increase of VOUT
3. Turn-on time is the time measured between the enable input just exceeding VEN high value and the output voltage just
reaching 95% of its nominal value
8/17
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STLQ015xx
Typical performance characteristics
6
Typical performance characteristics
Figure 4.
Output voltage vs. temperature
Figure 5.
1.00%
Output voltage vs. input voltage
1.0
0.80%
IOUT = 1 mA
0.8
T= -40°C
T= +25°C
0.40%
0.20%
VOUT [V]
VOUT variation [%]
0.60%
0.00%
T= 125°C
0.6
0.4
-0.20%
-0.40%
0.2
-0.60%
IOUT = 150 mA, VOUT = 0.8 V
-0.80%
-1.00%
-40
0.0
-20
0
20
40
60
80
0.3
100 120 140
0.5
0.7
0.9
Figure 6.
1.1
1.3
1.5
1.7
1.9
VIN [V]
Temperature [°C]
Output voltage vs. input voltage
Figure 7.
Dropout voltage vs. temperature
0.30
3.6
VO = 1.5 V
VO = 3.3 V
3.2
0.25
2.8
Vdrop [V]
VOUT [V]
2.4
2.0
T= -40°C
1.6
T= +25°C
1.2
0.20
0.15
T= 125°C
0.8
0.10
0.4
IOUT = 150 mA
IOUT = 150 mA, VOUT = 3.3 V
0.05
0.0
-40
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5
-20
0
VIN [V]
Figure 8.
40
60
80
100 120 140
Temperature [°C]
Dropout voltage vs. output current Figure 9.
Quiescent current vs. temperature
2.00
0.30
IO = 0 mA
VIN = 1.5 V, VO = 0.8 V
1.80
VO = 1.5 V
0.25
VIN = 4.3 V, VO = 3.3 V
1.60
VO = 3.3 V
1.40
Iq [µA]
0.20
Vdrop [V]
20
0.15
1.20
1.00
0.80
0.10
0.60
0.40
0.05
0.20
0.00
0.00
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
IOUT [A]
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Temperature [°C]
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Typical performance characteristics
STLQ015xx
Figure 10. Supply voltage rejection vs.
frequency
Figure 11. Supply voltage rejection vs. IOUT
70
Supply Voltage Rejection [db]
50
Supply Voltage rejection [dB]
60
Vout=0.8V
Vout=3.3V
50
40
30
40
30
20
VIN = 1.5, VO = 0.8 V
f = 1 kHz
VIN = 4.3 V, VO = 3.3 V
10
20
0
0
10
100
1000
f [Hz]
10000
20
40
60
100000
80
100
120
140
160
IOUT [mA]
Figure 12. Quiescent current vs. input voltage Figure 13. Quiescent current vs. output
current
2.00
2.40
2.20
2.00
VO = 0.8 V
1.80
VO = 3.3 V
1.60
1.80
1.40
1.40
Iq [µA]
Iq [µA]
1.60
1.20
1.00
1.20
1.00
VIN = 4.3 V, VO = 3.3 V
0.80
0.80
VIN = 1.5 V, VO = 0.8 V
0.60
0.60
TJ = 25 °C
IO = 1 mA
0.40
0.40
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.00
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5
0
20
40
VIN [V]
60
80
100
120
140
160
IOUT [mA]
Figure 14. Output noise voltage vs. frequency Figure 15. COUT stability region
18.0
8.00
16.0
7.00
ESR at 100 kHz [ohm]
eN [uV/SQRT(Hz)]
14.0
12.0
3V3 Iload= 10mA
10.0
0V8 Iload= 10mA
8.0
6.0
6.00
5.00
ESR MAX
4.00
ESR MIN
3.00
2.00
4.0
1.00
2.0
0.00
0.0
0.0
10
10/17
100
f [Hz]
1000
10000
100000
Doc ID 17285 Rev 2
1.0
2.0 3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
COUT [µF]
7.0
8.0
9.0 10.0
STLQ015xx
Typical performance characteristics
Figure 16. Startup transient
Figure 17. Enable transient
VIN
VEN
VOUT
VOUT
VIN from 0 to 1.5 V, VEN tied to VIN, No Load COUT = 1 µF
VIN = 1.5 V; VEN from 0 to 2 V, No Load, T = 25 °C
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Package mechanical data
7
STLQ015xx
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
Table 6.
SOT666 mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Dim.
Min.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
0.45
0.60
0.018
0.024
A3
0.08
0.18
0.005
0.007
b
0.17
0.34
0.007
0.013
b1
0.19
0.34
0.007
D
1.50
1.70
0.059
0.067
E
1.50
1.70
0.059
0.067
E1
1.10
1.30
0.043
0.051
0.27
0.011
e
0.50
0.020
L1
0.19
0.007
L2
L3
12/17
Typ.
0.10
0.30
0.10
0.004
0.012
0.004
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0.013
STLQ015xx
Package mechanical data
Figure 18. Drawing dimension SOT666
7366479
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Package mechanical data
STLQ015xx
Figure 19. SOT666 footprint recommended data (mm.)
AM09302v1
14/17
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STLQ015xx
Different output voltage versions of the STLQ015xx available on request
8
Different output voltage versions of the STLQ015xx
available on request
Table 7.
Options available on request
Order codes
Output voltages
STLQ015XG12R
1.2 V
STLQ015XG18R
1.8 V
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Revision history
STLQ015xx
9
Revision history
Table 8.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
23-Mar-2010
1
Initial release.
20-Jan-2011
2
Modified Table 6 on page 12 and Figure 18 on page 13.
Added Figure 19 on page 14.
16/17
Changes
Doc ID 17285 Rev 2
STLQ015xx
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