1N5338B THRU 1N5388B KI SEMICONDUCTOR Features x • • • • • Zener Voltage From 5.1V to 200V Epoxy meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating Moisture Sensitivity Level 1 5 Watt Zener Diode 5.1 to 200 Volts Lead Free Finish/RoHS Compliant (Note1) ("P"Suffix designates Compliant. See ordering information) Marking : Cathode band and type number Halogen free available upon request by adding suffix "-HF" Maximum Ratings: x x x x x x DO-15 Operating Temperature: -55qC to +150qC Storage Temperature: -55qC to +150qC 5 Watt DC Power Dissipation Maximum Forward Voltage @ 1A: 1.2 Volts Power Derating: 67 mW/к Above 75к Maximum thermal resistence: 25C/W from junction to ambient Mechanical Data D Case: JEDEC DO-15. Terminals: Solder plated , solderable per MIL-STD-750, Method 2026. Standard Packaging: 52mm tape A Cathode Mark B D C DIMENSIONS DIM A B C D Note: INCHES MIN .230 .104 .026 1.000 MAX .300 .140 .034 --- MM MIN 5.80 2.60 .70 25.40 MAX 7.60 3.60 .90 --- NOTE 1. High Temperature Solder Exemption Applied, see EU Directive Annex 7. KI SEMICONDUCTOR 1N5338B THRU 1N5388B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T A=25 qC unless otherwise noted, VF=1.2 Max @ IF=1A for all types) MCC PART NUMBER REGULATOR VOLTAGE VZ TEST CURRENT IZ MAXIMUM DYNAMIC IMPEDANCE ZZT MAXIMUM REVERSE CURRENT IR A TEST VOLTAGE VR MAXIMUM REGULATOR CURRENT IZM MAXIMUM DYNAMIC KNEE IMPEDANCE [email protected] MAXIMUM SURGE CURRENT IZSM MAXIMUM VOLTAGE REGULATION VOLTS mA OHMS VOLTS mA OHMS A VOLTS 1N5338B 5.1 240 1.5 1 1 930 400 14.4 0.39 1N5339B 5.6 220 1 1 2 865 400 13.4 0.25 1N5340B 6 200 1 1 3 790 300 12.7 0.19 1N5341B 6.2 200 1 1 3 765 200 12.4 0.1 1N5342B 6.8 175 1 10 5.2 700 200 11.5 0.15 1N5343B 7.5 175 1.5 10 5.7 630 200 10.7 0.15 1N5344B 8.2 150 1.5 10 6.2 580 200 10 0.2 1N5345B 8.7 150 2 10 6.6 545 200 9.5 0.2 1N5346B 9.1 150 2 7.5 6.9 520 150 9.2 0.22 1N5347B 10 125 2 5 7.6 475 125 8.6 0.22 1N5348B 11 125 2.5 5 8.4 430 125 8 0.25 0.25 1N5349B 12 100 2.5 2 9.1 395 125 7.5 1N5350B 13 100 2.5 1 9.9 365 100 7 0.25 1N5351B 14 100 2.5 1 10.6 340 75 6.7 0.25 1N5352B 15 75 2.5 1 11.5 315 75 6.3 0.25 1N5353B 16 75 2.5 1 12.2 295 75 6 0.3 1N5354B 17 70 2.5 0.5 12.9 280 75 5.8 0.35 1N5355B 18 65 2.5 0.5 13.7 264 75 5.5 0.4 1N5356B 19 65 3 0.5 14.4 250 75 5.3 0.4 1N5357B 20 65 3 0.5 15.2 237 75 5.1 0.4 1N5358B 22 50 3.5 0.5 16.7 216 75 4.7 0.45 1N5359B 24 50 3.5 0.5 18.2 198 100 4.4 0.55 1N5360B 25 50 4 0.5 19 190 110 4.3 0.55 1N5361B 27 50 5 0.5 20.6 176 120 4.1 0.6 1N5362B 28 50 6 0.5 21.2 170 130 3.9 0.6 1N5363B 30 40 8 0.5 22.8 158 140 3.7 0.6 1N5364B 33 40 10 0.5 25.1 144 150 3.5 0.6 1N5365B 36 30 11 0.5 27.4 132 160 3.3 0.65 1N5366B 39 30 14 0.5 29.7 122 170 3.1 0.65 1N5367B 43 30 20 0.5 32.7 110 190 2.8 0.7 1N5368B 47 25 25 0.5 35.8 100 210 2.7 0.8 0.9 1N5369B 51 25 27 0.5 38.8 93 230 2.5 1N5370B 56 20 35 0.5 42.6 86 280 2.3 1 1N5371B 60 20 40 0.5 45.5 79 350 2.2 1.2 1N5372B 62 20 42 0.5 47.1 76 400 2.1 1.35 1N5373B 68 20 44 0.5 51.7 70 500 2 1.5 1N5374B 75 20 45 0.5 56 63 620 1.9 1.6 1N5375B 82 15 65 0.5 62.2 58 720 1.8 1.8 1N5376B 87 15 75 0.5 66 54.5 760 1.7 2 1N5377B 91 15 75 0.5 69.2 52.5 760 1.6 2.2 1N5378B 100 12 90 0.5 76 47.5 800 1.5 2.3 1N5379B 110 12 125 0.5 83.6 43 1000 1.4 2.5 1N5380B 120 10 170 0.5 91.2 39.5 1150 1.3 2.5 1N5381B 130 10 190 0.5 98.8 36.6 1250 1.2 2.5 2.5 1N5382B 140 8 230 0.5 106 34 1500 1.2 1N5383B 150 8 330 0.5 114 31.6 1500 1.1 3 1N5384B 160 8 350 0.5 122 29.4 1650 1.1 3 1N5385B 170 8 380 0.5 129 28 1750 1 3 1N5386B 180 5 430 0.5 137 26.4 1750 1 4 1N5387B 190 5 450 0.5 144 25 1850 0.9 5 1N5388B 200 5 480 0.5 152 23.6 1850 0.9 5 NOTE: 1. TOLERANCE AND VOLTAGE DESIGNATION - The JEDEC type numbers shown indicate a tolerance of+/-10% with guaranteed limits on only Vz, IR, Ir, and VF as shown in the electrical characteristics table. Units with guaranteed limits on all seven parameters are indicated by suffix “B” for+/-5% tolerance. 2. ZENER VOLTAGE (Vz) AND IMPEDANCE (ZZT & ZZK) - Test conditions for Zener voltage and impedance are as follows; Iz is applied 40+/-10 ms prior to reading. Mounting contacts are located from the inside edge of mounting o clips to the body of the diode(Ta=25 C) KI SEMICONDUCTOR 1N5338B THRU 1N5388B 3. SURGE CURRENT (Ir) - Surge current is specified as the maximum allowable peak, non-recurrent square-wave current with a pulse width, PW, of 8.3 ms. The data given in Figure 5 may be used to find the maximum surge current for a quare wave of any pulse width between 1 ms and 1000ms by plotting the applicable points on logarithmic paper. Examples of this, using the 6.8v , is shown in Figure 6. Mounting contact located as specified in Note 3. (TA=25 ć ). 4. VOLTAGE REGULATION (Vz) - Test conditions for voltage regulation are as follows: Vz measurements are made at 10% and then at 50% of the Iz max value listed in the electrical characteristics table. The test currents are the same for the 5% and 10% tolerance devices. The test current time druation for each Vz measurement is 40+/- 10 ms. (TA=25C ). Mounting contact located as specified in Note2. 5. MAXIMUM REGULATOR CURRENT (IZM) - The maximum current shown is based on the maximum voltage of a 5% type unit. Therefore, it applies only to the B-suffix device. The actual IZM for any device may not exceed the value of 5 watts divided by the actual Vz of the device. TL=75Cat maximum from the device body. APPLICATION NOTE: Since the actual voltage available from a given Zener diode is temperature dependent, it is necessary to determine junction temperature under any set of operating conditions in order to calculate its value. The following procedure is recommended: Lead Temperature, TL, should be determined from: TL = qLA PD + TA qLA is the lead‐to‐ambient thermal resistance and PD is the power dissipation. Junction Temperature, TJ, may be found from: TJ = TL + DTJL DTJL is the increase in junction temperature above the lead temperature and may be found from Figure 4 for a train of power pulses or from Figure 1 for dc power. DTJL = qJL PD For worst‐case design, using expected limits of IZ, limits of PD and the extremes of TJ (DTJ) may be estimated. Changes in voltage, VZ, can then be found from: DV = qVZ DTJ qVZ, the Zener voltage temperature coefficient, is found from Figures 2 and 3. Under high power‐pulse operation, the Zener voltage will vary with time and may also be affected significantly by the zener resistance. For best regulation, keep current excursions as low as possible. Data of Figure 4 should not be used to compute surge capability. Surge limitations are given in Figure 5. They are lower than would be expected by considering only junction temperature, as current crowding effects cause temperatures to be extremely high in small spots resulting in device degradation should the limits of Figure 5 be exceeded. KI SEMICONDUCTOR RATING AND CHARACTERISTICS CURVES 1N5338B THRU 1N5388B θVZ , TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT (mV/°C) @ I ZT PD, MAXIUMU POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS) TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS 8 6 4 2 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 300 200 100 RANGE 50 30 20 10 5 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 VZ, ZENER VOLTAGE @IZT (VOLTS) 120 TL, LEAD TEMPERATURE θ JL (t, D), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE JUNCTION‐TO‐LEAD ( °C/W) Fig. 1-POWER TEMPERATURE DERATING CURVE Fig. 2-TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT-RANGE FOR UNITS 6 TO 51 VOLTS 20 10 D = 0.5 5 D = 0.2 2 1 PPK t1 D = 0.1 t2 D = 0.05 D = 0.01 DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 SINGLE PULSE D TJL = qJL(t)PPK REPETITIVE PULSES D TJL = qJL(t, D)PPK NOTE: BELOW 0.1 SECOND, THERMAL NOTE: RESPONSE CURVE IS APPLICABLE NOTE: TO ANY LEAD LENGTH (L). 0.5 D=0 0.2 0.001 0.005 0.01 0.05 0.1 0.5 1 5 10 20 50 100 t, TIME (SECONDS) 40 30 20 MOUNT ON 8.0mm COPPER PADS TO EACH TERMINAL 2 10 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 L, LEAD LENGTH TO HEAT SINK (INCH) Fig. 4-TYPICAL THERMAL RESISTANCE IR, PEAK SURGE CURRENT (AMPS) JL, JUNCTION-TO -LEAD THERMAL RESISTANCE (C/W) Figure 3. Typical Thermal Response L, Lead Length = 3/8 Inch 40 PW = 1ms* 20 PW = 8.3ms* 10 4 2 1 PW = 1000ms* 0.4 0.2 0.1 3 SINE / SQUARE WAVE PW = 100ms* 4 6 8 10 20 30 40 60 80 100 200 NOMINAL VZ(V) Fig. 5-MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE SURGE CURRENT VERSUS NOMINAL ZENER VOLTAGE (SEE NOTE 3) KI SEMICONDUCTOR RATING AND CHARACTERISTICS CURVES 1N5338B THRU 1N5388B 30 20 VZ = 6.8V IZ, ZENER CURRENT (mA) I r , PEAK SURGE CURRENT (AMPS) ZENER VOLTAGE VERSUS ZENER CURRENT (FIGURES 7,8) 10 5 PLOTTED FROM INFORMATION GIVEN IN FIGURE 5 2 1 0.5 0.2 0.1 TC = 25 100 10 1 0.1 1 10 100 T = 25 1000 1000 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 VZ, ZENER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Fig. 6-PEAK SURGE CURRENT VERSUS PULSE WIDTH(SEE NOTE 3) Fig. 7-ZENER VOLTAGE VERSUS ZENER CURRENT VZ = 6.8 THRU 10 VOLTS IZ, ZENER CURRENT (mA) 1000 T = 25 100 10 1 0.1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 VZ, ZENER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Fig. 8-ZENER VOLTAGE VERSUS ZENER CURRENT VZ = 11 THRU 51 VOLTS *** Data of Figure 3 should not be used to compute surge capability. Surge limitations are given in Figure 5. They are lower than would be expected by considering only junction temperature, as current crowding effects cause temperatures to be extremely high in small spots resulting in device degradation should the limits of Figure. 5 be exceeded KI SEMICONDUCTOR