Preliminary Information AMD Athlon XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet TM Publication # 25175 Rev. H Issue Date: March 2003 Preliminary Information © 2001–2003 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. The contents of this document are provided in connection with Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (“AMD”) products. AMD makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this publication and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. No license, whether express, implied, arising by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this publication. 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Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Contents Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 2 Interface Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Signaling Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Push-Pull (PP) Drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 AMD Athlon™ System Bus Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3 Logic Symbol Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 4 Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.1 4.2 4.3 Power Management States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Working State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Halt State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Stop Grant States. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Probe State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Connect and Disconnect Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Connect Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Connect State Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Clock Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 5 CPUID Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 6 Advanced 266 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 6.1 6.2 6.3 7 Part-Specific Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Advanced 266 FSB AMD Athlon XP Processors Model 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Advanced 266 FSB AMD Athlon XP Processor Model 8 SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Advanced 266 FSB AMD Athlon System Bus AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 7.1 7.2 7.3 Table of Contents QuantiSpeed™ Architecture Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Electrical and Thermal Specifications for the Advanced 333 FSB AMD Athlon XP Processor Model 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Advanced 333 FSB AMD Athlon XP Processor Model 8 SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Advanced 333 FSB AMD Athlon System Bus AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 3 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 8 Electrical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.10 8.11 8.12 8.13 8.14 9 9.2 10.3 10.4 Die Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Part Number 27291 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 680 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Part Number 27291 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 681 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Part Number 27648 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 681 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 11.1 11.2 11.3 4 Power-Up Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Signal Sequence and Timing Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Clock Multiplier Selection (FID[3:0]) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Processor Warm Reset Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Northbridge Reset Pins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Mechanical Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 10.1 10.2 11 Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Interface Signal Groupings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Voltage Identification (VID[4:0]) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Frequency Identification (FID[3:0]) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 VCCA AC and DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Decoupling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 VCC_CORE Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Absolute Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 SYSCLK and SYSCLK# DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 AMD Athlon System Bus DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 General AC and DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Open-Drain Test Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Thermal Diode Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Thermal Diode Electrical Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Thermal Protection Characterization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 APIC Pins AC and DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Signal and Power-Up Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 9.1 10 25175H—March 2003 Pin Diagram and Pin Name Abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Pin List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Detailed Pin Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 A20M# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 AMD Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 AMD Athlon System Bus Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Analog Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 APIC Pins, PICCLK, PICD[1:0]# . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 CLKFWDRST Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Table of Contents Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 CLKIN, RSTCLK (SYSCLK) Pins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 CONNECT Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 COREFB and COREFB# Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 CPU_PRESENCE# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 DBRDY and DBREQ# Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 FERR Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 FID[3:0] Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 FSB_Sense[1:0] Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 FLUSH# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 IGNNE# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 INIT# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 INTR Pin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 JTAG Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 K7CLKOUT and K7CLKOUT# Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Key Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 NC Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 NMI Pin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 PGA Orientation Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 PLL Bypass and Test Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 PWROK Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 SADDIN[1:0]# and SADDOUT[1:0]# Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Scan Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 SMI# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 STPCLK# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 SYSCLK and SYSCLK#. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 THERMDA and THERMDC Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 VCCA Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 VID[4:0] Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 VREFSYS Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 ZN and ZP Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 12 Ordering Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Standard AMD Athlon XP Processor Model 8 Products . . . . . . . . . . 81 Appendix A Thermal Diode Calculations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Appendix A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Ideal Diode Equation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Temperature Offset Correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Appendix B Conventions and Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Signals and Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Data Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Abbreviations and Acronyms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Related Publications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Table of Contents 5 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 6 Table of Contents Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 List of Figures Figure 1. Typical AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 System Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Figure 2. Logic Symbol Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Figure 3. AMD Athlon XP Processor Model 8 Power Management States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Figure 4. AMD Athlon System Bus Disconnect Sequence in the Stop Grant State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Figure 5. Exiting the Stop Grant State and Bus Connect Sequence . . . . 15 Figure 6. Northbridge Connect State Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Figure 7. Processor Connect State Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 8. SYSCLK Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Figure 9. SYSCLK Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Figure 10. VCC_CORE Voltage Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Figure 11. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# Differential Clock Signals . . . . . . . . . 37 Figure 12. General ATE Open-Drain Test Circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Figure 13. Signal Relationship Requirements During Power-Up Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Figure 14. AMD Athlon XP Processor Model 8 Part Number 27291 OPGA Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Figure 15. AMD Athlon XP Processor Model 8 Part Number 27648 OPGA Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Figure 16. AMD Athlon XP Processor Model 8 Pin Diagram —Topside View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Figure 17. AMD Athlon XP Processor Model 8 Pin Diagram —Bottomside View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Figure 18. OPN Example for the AMD Athlon XP Processor Model 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 List of Figures 7 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 8 25175H—March 2003 List of Figures Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 List of Tables List of Tables Table 1. Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Processors with a CPUID of 680. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Table 2. Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Processors with a CPUID of 681. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Table 3. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Table 4. AMD Athlon™ System Bus AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Table 5. Electrical and Thermal Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Table 6. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Table 7. AMD Athlon System Bus AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Table 8. Interface Signal Groupings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Table 9. VID[4:0] DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Table 10. FID[3:0] DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Table 11. VCCA AC and DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Table 12. VCC_CORE AC and DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Table 13. Absolute Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Table 14. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Table 15. AMD Athlon System Bus DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Table 16. General AC and DC Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Table 17. Thermal Diode Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Table 18. Guidelines for Platform Thermal Protection of the Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Table 19. APIC Pin AC and DC Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Table 20. Mechanical Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Table 21. Part Number 27291 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 680 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Table 22. Part Number 27291 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 681 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Table 23. Part Number 27648 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 681 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Table 26. FID[3:0] Clock Multiplier Encodings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Table 27. Front-Side Bus Sense Truth Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 9 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 10 25175H—March 2003 Table 28. VID[4:0] Code to Voltage Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Table 29. Constants and Variables for the Ideal Diode Equation . . . . . . 83 Table 30. Constants and Variables Used in Temperature Offset Equations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Table 31. Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Table 32. Acronyms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 List of Tables Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Revision History Date Rev Description Public revision H of the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet includes the following changes: March 2003 H ■ ■ In Chapter 6, revised Table 2, “Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Processors with a CPUID of 681,” on page 23. In Chapter 12, revised Figure 18, “OPN Example for the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8,” on page 81. Public revision G of the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet includes the following changes: ■ ■ ■ March 2003 G ■ In Chapter 6, revised Table 2, “Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Processors with a CPUID of 681,” on page 23. In Chapter 7, revised Table 6, “SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics,” on page 28. In Chapter 10, renamed Table 21, “Part Number 27291 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 680,” on page 50, renamed Table 22, “Part Number 27291 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 681,” on page 51, added Table 23, “Part Number 27648 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 681,” on page 53, renamed Figure 14, “AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Part Number 27291 OPGA Package,” on page 52, and added Figure 15, “AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Part Number 27648 OPGA Package,” on page 54. In Chapter 12, revised Figure 18, “OPN Example for the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8,” on page 81. Public revision F of the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet includes the following changes: December 2002 F ■ ■ In Chapter 6, revised Table 2, “Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Processors with a CPUID of 681,” on page 23. In Chapter 8, revised Table 16, “General AC and DC Characteristics,” on page 39 and Figure 12, “General ATE Open-Drain Test Circuit,” on page 41. Public revision E of the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet includes the following changes: ■ November 2002 E ■ ■ ■ ■ Revision History In Chapter 6, revised Table 2, “Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Processors with a CPUID of 681,” on page 23. In Chapter 3, revised Figure 2, “Logic Symbol Diagram,” on page 7. In Chapter 7, revised Table 5, “Electrical and Thermal Specifications,” on page 27. In Chapter 8, revised Table 9, “VID[4:0] DC Characteristics,” on page 33. In Chapter 12, revised Figure 18, “OPN Example for the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8,” on page 81. 11 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet Date Rev 25175H—March 2003 Description Public revision D of the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet includes the following changes: ■ ■ ■ October 2002 D ■ ■ ■ In Chapter 1, revised wording in Overview. In Chapter 6, revised Table 2, “Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Processors with a CPUID of 681,” on page 23, added Table 3, “SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics,” on page 24, Figure 8, “SYSCLK Waveform,” on page 24, and Table 4, “AMD Athlon™ System Bus AC Characteristics,” on page 25. Added Chapter 7, “Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications” on page 27, Table 5, “Electrical and Thermal Specifications,” on page 27, Table 6, “SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics,” on page 28, Figure 9, “SYSCLK Waveform,” on page 28, and Table 7, “AMD Athlon™ System Bus AC Characteristics,” on page 29. In Chapter 8, revised Table 8, “Interface Signal Groupings,” on page 31, Table 9, “VID[4:0] DC Characteristics,” on page 33, Table 10, “FID[3:0] DC Characteristics,” on page 33, and Table 19, “APIC Pin AC and DC Characteristics,” on page 44. In Chapter 10, revised Table 21, “Part Number 27291 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 680,” on page 50 and Table 22, “Part Number 27291 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 681,” on page 51. In Chapter 12, revised Figure 18, “OPN Example for the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8,” on page 81. Public revision C of the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet includes the following changes: ■ ■ ■ ■ August 2002 C ■ ■ June 2002 12 B In Chapter 3, revised Figure 2, “Logic Symbol Diagram,” on page 7. In Chapter 6, added Table 1, “Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Processors with a CPUID of 680,” on page 22 and Table 2, “Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Processors with a CPUID of 681,” on page 23. In Chapter 8, revised Table 8, “Interface Signal Groupings,” on page 31. In Chapter 10, added Table 21, “Part Number 27291 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 680,” on page 50 and Table 22, “Part Number 27291 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 681,” on page 51. In Chapter 11, revised Figure 16, “AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Pin Diagram— Topside View,” on page 56, Figure 17, “AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Pin Diagram— Bottomside View,” on page 57, Table 24, “Pin Name Abbreviations,” on page 58, Table 25, “Cross-Reference by Pin Location,” on page 66, and added “FSB_Sense[1:0] Pins” on page 77, and Table 27, “Front-Side Bus Sense Truth Table,” on page 77. In Chapter 12, revised Figure 18, “OPN Example for the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8,” on page 81. First public release of the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet Revision History Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 1 Overview The AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8 with QuantiSpeed™ architecture powers the next generation in computing platforms, delivering extreme performance for Windows® XP. The AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8, based on leadingedge 0.13 micron technology, integrates the innovative design and manufacturing expertise of AMD to deliver improved performance, lower power, and smaller die siz e while maintaining the stable and compatible Socket A infrastructure of the AMD Athlon processor. Delivered in an OPGA package, the AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 delivers the integer, floating-point, and 3D multimedia performance for highly demanding applications running on x86 system platforms. The AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 delivers compelling performance for cutting-edge software applications that include high-speed Internet capability, digital content creation, digital photo editing, digital video, image compression, video encoding for streaming over the Internet, soft DVD, commercial 3D modeling, workstation-class computer-aided design (CAD), commercial desktop publishing, and speech recognition. The AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 also offers the scalability and reliability that IT managers and business users require for enterprise computing. T h e A M D A t h l o n X P p r o c e s s o r m o d e l 8 f e a t u re s a seventh-generation microarchitecture with an integrated, exclusive L2 cache, which supports the growing processor and system bandwidth requirements of emerging software, graphics, I/O, and memory technologies. The high-speed execution core of the AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 includes multiple x86 instruction decoders, a dual-ported 128-Kbyte split level-one (L1) cache, an exclusive 256-Kbyte L2 cache, three independent integer pipelines, three address calculation pipelines, and a superscalar, fully pipelined, out-of-order, three-way floating-point engine. The floating-point engine is capable of delivering outstanding performance on numerically complex applications. Chapter 1 Overview 1 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 The features of the AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 are QuantiSpeed™ architecture, a high-performance full-speed cache, an advanced 333 front-side Bus (FSB) with a 2.7-Gigabyte per second system bus, or an advanced 266 FSB with a 2.1-Gigabyte per second system bus, and 3DNow!™ Professional technology. The AMD Athlon system bus combines the latest technological advances, such as point-to-point topology, source-synchronous packet-based transfers, and low-voltage signaling to provide an extremely powerful, scalable bus for an x86 processor. The AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 is binary-compatible with existing x86 software and backwards compatible with applications optimized for MMX™, SSE, and 3DNow! technology. Using a data format and single-instruction multiple-data (SIMD) operations based on the MMX instruction model, the AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 can produce as many as four, 32-bit, single-precision floating-point results per clock cycle. The 3DNow! Professional technology implemented in the AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 includes new integer multimedia instructions and software-directed data movement instructions for optimizing such applications as digital content creation and streaming video for the internet, as well as new instructions for digital signal processing (DSP) and communications applications. 1.1 QuantiSpeed™ Architecture Summary The following features summariz e the AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 QuantiSpeed architecture: ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 2 Advanced 333 FSB technology available An advanced nine-issue, superpipelined, superscalar x86 processor microarchitecture designed for increased instructions per cycle (IPC) and high clock frequencies Fully pipelined floating-point unit that executes all x87 (floating-point), MMX, SSE and 3DNow! instructions Hardware data pre-fetch that increases and optimizes performance on high-end software applications utilizing highbandwidth system capabilities Advanced two-level translation look-aside buffer (TLB) structures for both enhanced data and instruction address translation. The AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 with QuantiSpeed architecture incorporates three TLB optimizations: the L1 DTLB increases from 32 to 40 entries, the L2 ITLB and L2 DTLB both use exclusive architecture, and the TLB entries can be speculatively loaded. Overview Chapter 1 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 The AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 delivers excellent system performance in a cost-effective, industry-standard form factor. The AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 is compatible with motherboards based on Socket A. Figure 1 shows a typical AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 system block diagram. Thermal Monitor AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 AMD Athlon System Bus AGP AGP Bus Memory Bus System Controller (Northbridge) SDRAM or DDR PCI Bus Peripheral Bus Controller (Southbridge) LAN SCSI Modem / Audio LPC Bus USB Dual EIDE BIOS Figure 1. Typical AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 System Block Diagram Chapter 1 Overview 3 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 4 25175H—March 2003 Overview Chapter 1 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 2 Interface Signals This section describes the interface signals utilized by the AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8. 2.1 Overview The AMD Athlon™ system bus architecture is designed to deliver excellent data movement bandwidth for nextgeneration x86 platforms as well as the high-performance required by enterprise-class application software. The system bus architecture consists of three high-speed channels (a unidirectional processor request channel, a unidirectional probe channel, and a 64-bit bidirectional data channel), source-synchronous clocking, and a packet-based protocol. In addition, the system bus supports several control, clock, and legacy signals. The interface signals use an impedance controlled push-pull, low-voltage, swing-signaling technology contained within the Socket A socket. For more information, see “AMD Athlon™ System Bus Signals” on page 6, Chapter 11, “Pin Descriptions” on page 55, and the AMD Athlon™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902. 2.2 Signaling Technology The AMD Athlon system bus uses a low-voltage, swing-signaling technology, that has been enhanced to provide larger noise margins, reduced ringing, and variable voltage levels. The signals are push-pull and impedance compensated. The signal inputs use differential receivers that require a reference voltage (VREF). The reference signal is used by the receivers to determine if a signal is asserted or deasserted by the source. Termination resistors are not needed because the driver is impedance-matched to the motherboard and a high impedance reflection is used at the receiver to bring the signal past the input threshold. For more information about pins and signals, see Chapter 11, “Pin Descriptions” on page 55. Chapter 2 Interface Signals 5 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 2.3 25175H—March 2003 Push-Pull (PP) Drivers The AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 supports push-pull (PP) drivers. The system logic configures the processor with the configuration parameter called SysPushPull (1=PP). The impedance of the PP drivers is set to match the impedance of the motherboard by two external resistors connected to the ZN and ZP pins. See “ZN and ZP Pins” on page 80 for more information. 2.4 AMD Athlon™ System Bus Signals The AMD Athlon system bus is a clock-forwarded, point-topoint interface with the following three point-to-point channels: ■ ■ ■ A 13-bit unidirectional output address/command channel A 13-bit unidirectional input address/command channel A 72-bit bidirectional data channel For more information, see Chapter 8, “Electrical Data” on page 31 and the AMD Athlon™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902. 6 Interface Signals Chapter 2 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 3 Logic Symbol Diagram Figure 2 is the logic symbol diagram of the processor. This diagram shows the logical grouping of the input and output signals. Clock { { VID[4:0] COREFB COREFB# PWROK FID[3:0] FSB_SENSE[1:0] Power Management and Initialization { { SADDOUT[14:2]# SADDOUTCLK# AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 PROCRDY CLKFWDRST CONNECT STPCLK# RESET# FERR IGNNE# INIT# INTR NMI A20M# SMI# FLUSH# Legacy THERMDA THERMDC Thermal Diode PICCLK PICD[1:0] { Request SADDIN[14:2]# SADDINCLK# Frequency Control Front-Side Bus Autodetect { Probe/SysCMD { Voltage Control { Data SYSCLK# { SYSCLK SDATA[63:0]# SDATAINCLK[3:0]# SDATAOUTCLK[3:0]# SDATAINVALID# SDATAOUTVALID# SFILLVALID# APIC Figure 2. Logic Symbol Diagram Chapter 3 Logic Symbol Diagram 7 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 8 Logic Symbol Diagram 25175H—March 2003 Chapter 3 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 4 Power Management This chapter describes the power management control system of the AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8. The power management features of the processor are compliant with the ACPI 1.0b and ACPI 2.0 specifications. 4.1 Power Management States The AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 supports low-power Halt and Stop Grant states. These states are used by advanced configuration and power interface (ACPI) enabled operating systems for processor power management. Figure 3 shows the power management states of the processor. The figure includes the ACPI “Cx” naming convention for these states. Execute HLT C1 Halt C0 Working4 SMI#, INTR, NMI, INIT#, RESET# Probe Serviced STPCLK# deasserted Incoming Probe STPCLK# asserted PC LK #d ST ea PC sse LK rte #a d3 sse rte d2 (Read PLVL2 register or throttling) Probe Serviced Incoming Probe Probe State1 ST ST ST PC LK # PC LK # C2 Stop Grant Cache Snoopable ass e de ass ert ed rte d S1 Stop Grant Cache Not Snoopable Sleep Legend Hardware transitions Software transitions Note: The AMD AthlonTM System Bus is connected during the following states: 1) The Probe state 2) During transitions between the Halt state and the C2 Stop Grant state 3) During transitions between the C2 Stop Grant state and the Halt state 4) C0 Working state Figure 3. AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Power Management States Chapter 4 Power Management 9 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 The following sections provide an overview of the power m a n a g e m e n t s t a t e s . Fo r m o re d e t a i l s , re f e r t o t h e AMD Athlon™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902. Note: In all power management states that the processor is powered, the system must not stop the system clock (SYSCLK/SYSCLK#) to the processor. Working State The Working state is the state in which the processor is executing instructions. Halt State When the processor executes the HLT instruction, the processor enters the Halt state and issues a Halt special cycle to the AMD Athlon system bus. The processor only enters the low power state dictated by the CLK_Ctl MSR if the system controller (Northbridge) disconnects the AMD Athlon system bus in response to the Halt special cycle. If STPCLK# is asserted, the processor will exit the Halt state and enter the Stop Grant state. The processor will initiate a system bus connect, if it is disconnected, then issue a Stop Grant special cycle. When STPCLK# is deasserted, the processor will exit the Stop Grant state and re-enter the Halt state. The processor will issue a Halt special cycle when re-entering the Halt state. The Halt state is exited when the processor detects the assertion of INIT#, RESET#, SMI#, or an interrupt via the INTR or NMI pins, or via a local APIC interrupt message. When the Halt state is exited, the processor will initiate an AMD Athlon system bus connect if it is disconnected. Stop Grant States 10 The processor enters the Stop Grant state upon recognition of assertion of STPCLK# input. After entering the Stop Grant state, the processor issues a Stop Grant special bus cycle on the AMD Athlon system bus. The processor is not in a low-power state at this time, because the AMD Athlon system bus is still connected. After the Northbridge disconnects the AMD Athlon system bus in response to the Stop Grant special bus cycle, the processor enters a low-power state dictated by the CLK_Ctl MSR. If the Northbridge needs to probe the processor during the Stop Grant state while the system bus is disconnected, it must first connect the system bus. Connecting the system bus Power Management Chapter 4 Preliminary Information 25175H—March 2003 AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet places the processor into the higher power probe state. After the Northbridge has completed all probes of the processor, the Northbridge must disconnect the AMD Athlon system bus again so that the processor can return to the low-power state. During the Stop Grant states, the processor latches INIT#, INTR, NMI, SMI#, or a local APIC interrupt message, if they are asserted. The Stop Grant state is exited upon the deassertion of STPCLK# or the assertion of RESET#. When STPCLK# is d e a s s e r t e d , t h e p ro c e s s o r i n i t i a t e s a c o n n e c t o f t h e AMD Athlon system bus if it is disconnected. After the processor enters the Working state, any pending interrupts are recognized and serviced and the processor resumes execution at the instruction boundary where STPCLK# was initially recognized. If RESET# is sampled asserted during the Stop Grant state, the processor exits the Stop Grant state and the reset process begins. There are two mechanisms for asserting STPCLK#—hardware and software. The Southbridge can force STPCLK# assertion for throttling to protect the processor from exceeding its maximum case temperature. This is accomplished by asserting the THERM# input to the Southbridge. Throttling asserts STPCLK# for a percentage of a predefined throttling period: STPCLK# is repetitively asserted and deasserted until THERM# is deasserted. Software can force the processor into the Stop Grant state by accessing ACPI-defined registers typically located in the Southbridge. The operating system places the processor into the C2 Stop Grant state by reading the P_LVL2 register in the Southbridge. If an ACPI Thermal Zone is defined for the processor, the operating system can initiate throttling with STPCLK# using the ACPI defined P_CNT register in the Southbridge. The Northbridge connects the AMD Athlon system bus, and the processor enters the Probe state to service cache snoops during Stop Grant for C2 or throttling. In C2, probes are allowed, as shown in Figure 3 on page 9 Chapter 4 Power Management 11 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 The Stop Grant state is also entered for the S1, Powered On Suspend, system sleep state based on a write to the SLP_TYP and SLP_EN fields in the ACPI-defined Power Management 1 control register in the Southbridge. During the S1 Sleep state, system software ensures no bus master or probe activity occurs. The Southbridge deasserts STPCLK# and brings the processor out of the S1 Stop Grant state when any enabled resume event occurs. Probe State 4.2 The Probe state is entered when the Northbridge connects the AMD Athlon system bus to probe the processor (for example, to snoop the processor caches) when the processor is in the Halt or Stop Grant state. When in the Probe state, the processor responds to a probe cycle in the same manner as when it is in the Working state. When the probe has been serviced, the processor returns to the same state as when it entered the Probe state (Halt or Stop Grant state). When probe activity is completed the processor only returns to a low-power state after the Northbridge disconnects the AMD Athlon system bus again. Connect and Disconnect Protocol Significant power savings of the processor only occur if the processor is disconnected from the system bus by the Northbridge while in the Halt or Stop Grant state. The Northbridge can optionally initiate a bus disconnect upon the receipt of a Halt or Stop Grant special cycle. The option of disconnecting is controlled by an enable bit in the Northbridge. If the Northbridge requires the processor to service a probe after the system bus has been disconnected, it must first initiate a system bus connect. Connect Protocol In addition to the legacy STPCLK# signal and the Halt and Stop Grant special cycles, the AMD Athlon system bus connect protocol includes the CONNECT, PROCRDY, and CLKFWDRST signals and a Connect special cycle. AMD Athlon system bus disconnects are initiated by the Northbridge in response to the receipt of a Halt or Stop Grant. Reconnect is initiated by the processor in response to an interrupt for Halt or STPCLK# deassertion. Reconnect is initiated by the Northbridge to probe the processor. 12 Power Management Chapter 4 Preliminary Information 25175H—March 2003 AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet The Northbridge contains BIOS programmable registers to enable the system bus disconnect in response to Halt and Stop Grant special cycles. When the Northbridge receives the Halt or Stop Grant special cycle from the processor and, if there are no outstanding probes or data movements, the Northbridge deasserts CONNECT a minimum of eight SYSCLK periods after the last command sent to the processor. The processor detects the deassertion of CONNECT on a rising edge of SYSCLK and deasserts PROCRDY to the Northbridge. In return, the Northbridge asserts CLKFWDRST in anticipation of reestablishing a connection at some later point. Note: The Northbridge must disconnect the processor from the AMD Athlon system bus before issuing the Stop Grant special cycle to the PCI bus or passing the Stop Grant special cycle to the Southbridge for systems that connect to the Southbridge with HyperTransport™ technology. This note applies to current chipset implementation— alternate chipset implementations that do not require this are possible. Note: In response to Halt special cycles, the Northbridge passes the Halt special cycle to the PCI bus or Southbridge immediately. The processor can receive an interrupt after it sends a Halt special cycle, or STPCLK# deassertion after it sends a Stop Grant special cycle to the Northbridge but before the disconnect actually occurs. In this case, the processor sends the Connect special cycle to the Northbridge, rather than continuing with the disconnect sequence. In response to the Connect special cycle, the Northbridge cancels the disconnect request. The system is required to assert the CONNECT signal before returning the C-bit for the connect special cycle (assuming CONNECT has been deasserted). For more information, see the AMD Athlon™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902 for the definition of the C-bit and the Connect special cycle. Chapter 4 Power Management 13 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Figure 4 shows STPCLK# assertion resulting in the processor in the Stop Grant state and the AMD Athlon system bus disconnected. STPCLK# AMD Athlon™ System Bus Stop Grant CONNECT PROCRDY CLKFWDRST Stop Grant PCI Bus Figure 4. AMD Athlon™ System Bus Disconnect Sequence in the Stop Grant State An example of the AMD Athlon system bus disconnect sequence is as follows: 1. The peripheral controller (Southbridge) asserts STPCLK# to place the processor in the Stop Grant state. 2. When the processor recognizes STPCLK# asserted, it enters the Stop Grant state and then issues a Stop Grant special cycle. 3. When the special cycle is received by the Northbridge, it deasserts CONNECT, assuming no probes are pending, initiating a bus disconnect to the processor. 4. The processor responds to the Northbridge by deasserting PROCRDY. 5. The Northbridge asserts CLKFWDRST to complete the bus disconnect sequence. 6. After the processor is disconnected from the bus, the processor enters a low-power state. The Northbridge passes the Stop Grant special cycle along to the Southbridge. 14 Power Management Chapter 4 Preliminary Information 25175H—March 2003 AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet Figure 5 shows the signal sequence of events that takes the processor out of the Stop Grant state, connects the processor to the AMD Athlon system bus, and puts the processor into the Working state. STPCLK# PROCRDY CONNECT CLKFWDRST Figure 5. Exiting the Stop Grant State and Bus Connect Sequence The following sequence of events removes the processor from the Stop Grant state and connects it to the system bus: 1. The Southbridge deasserts processor of a wake event. STPCLK#, informing the 2. When the processor recognizes STPCLK# deassertion, it exits the low-power state and asserts PROCRDY, notifying the Northbridge to connect to the bus. 3. The Northbridge asserts CONNECT. 4. The Northbridge deasserts CLKFWDRST, synchronizing the forwarded clocks between the processor and the Northbridge. 5. The processor issues a Connect special cycle on the system bus and resumes operating system and application code execution. Chapter 4 Power Management 15 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet Connect State Diagram 25175H—March 2003 Figure 6 below and Figure 7 on page 17 show the Northbridge and processor connect state diagrams, respectively. 4/A 1 2/A Disconnect Pending Disconnect Requested Connect 3 3/C 5/B 8 8 Reconnect Pending Disconnect Probe Pending 2 7/D,C 6/C 7/D Probe Pending 1 Condition Action 1 A disconnect is requested and probes are still pending. 2 A disconnect is requested and no probes are pending. A Deassert CONNECT eight SYSCLK periods after last SysDC sent. 3 A Connect special cycle from the processor. B Assert CLKFWDRST. 4 No probes are pending. C Assert CONNECT. 5 PROCRDY is deasserted. D Deassert CLKFWDRST. 6 A probe needs service. 7 PROCRDY is asserted. Three SYSCLK periods after CLKFWDRST is deasserted. Although reconnected to the system interface, the 8 Northbridge must not issue any non-NOP SysDC commands for a minimum of four SYSCLK periods after deasserting CLKFWDRST. Figure 6. Northbridge Connect State Diagram 16 Power Management Chapter 4 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Connect 6/B 1 2/B Connect Pending 2 Disconnect Pending 5 Connect Pending 1 3/A Disconnect 4/C Condition 1 Action CONNECT is deasserted by the Northbridge (for a previously sent Halt or Stop Grant special cycle). Processor receives a wake-up event and must cancel 2 the disconnect request. 3 Deassert PROCRDY and slow down internal clocks. 4 Processor wake-up event or CONNECT asserted by Northbridge. A CLKFWDRST is asserted by the Northbridge. B Issue a Connect special cycle.* C Return internal clocks to full speed and assert PROCRDY. Note: * 5 CLKFWDRST is deasserted by the Northbridge. 6 Forward clocks start three SYSCLK periods after CLKFWDRST is deasserted. The Connect special cycle is only issued after a processor wake-up event (interrupt or STPCLK# deassertion) occurs. If the AMD Athlon™ system bus is connected so the Northbridge can probe the processor, a Connect special cycle is not issued at that time (it is only issued after a subsequent processor wake-up event). Figure 7. Processor Connect State Diagram Chapter 4 Power Management 17 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 4.3 25175H—March 2003 Clock Control The processor implements a Clock Control (CLK_Ctl) MSR (address C001_001Bh) that determines the internal clock divisor when the AMD Athlon system bus is disconnected. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ Processors BIOS, Software, and Debug Developers Guide, order# 21656, for more details on the CLK_Ctl register. 18 Power Management Chapter 4 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 5 CPUID Support AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8 version and feature set recognition can be performed through the use of the CPUID instruction, that provides complete information about the processor—vendor, type, name, etc., and its capabilities. Software can make use of this information to accurately tune the system for maximum performance and benefit to users. For information on the use of the CPUID instruction see the following documents: ■ ■ ■ Chapter 5 AMD Processor Recognition Application Note, order# 20734 AMD Athlon™ Processor Recognition Application Note Addendum, order# 21922 AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ Processors BIOS, Software, and Debug Developers Guide, order# 21656 CPUID Support 19 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 20 CPUID Support 25175H—March 2003 Chapter 5 Preliminary Information 25175H—March 2003 6 AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet Advanced 266 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications This chapter describes the electrical specifications that are unique to the advanced 266 front-side bus (FSB) AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8. 6.1 Part-Specific Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Advanced 266 FSB AMD Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 This section provides part-specific electrical and thermal i n fo r m a t i o n fo r e a ch t y p e o f t h e A dva n c e d 2 6 6 F S B AMD Athlon XP processors model 8 in Table 1 on page 22 and Table 2 on page 23. Chapter 6 Advanced 266 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications 21 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 1 shows the part-specific electrical and thermal specifications in the C0 working state and the S1 Stop Grant state for processors with a CPUID = 680. Table 1. Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Processors with a CPUID of 680 V Frequency in MHz CC_CORE (Core (Model Number) Voltage) ICC (Processor Current) Working State C0 Maximum Typical Stop Grant S11, 2, 3, 4 Maximum 29.9 A 34.0 A 30.9 A 35.0 A 31.8 A 1.60 V 37.7 A 34.2 A 7.68 A 4.7 A 1.65 V 36.5 A 33.2 A 8.85 A 5.4 A 1733 (2100+) 1.60 V 38.8 A 35.2 A 7.68 A 1800 (2200+) 1.65 V 41.2 A 37.4 A 8.85 A 1533 (1800+) 1.50 V 1600 (1900+) 1667 (2000+) 5.87 A Maximum Die Temperature Typical Maximum Typical 32.9 A 1467 (1700+) Thermal Power5 49.4 W 44.9 W 51.0 W 46.3 W 52.5 W 47.7 W 60.3 W 54.7 W 4.7 A 62.1 W 56.4 W 5.4 A 67.9 W 61.7 W 3.7 A 90°C 85°C Notes: 1. See Figure 3, "AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Power Management States" on page 9. 2. The maximum Stop Grant currents are absolute worst case currents for parts that may yield from the worst case corner of the process and are not representative of the typical Stop Grant current that is currently about one-third of the maximum specified current. 3. These currents occur when the AMD Athlon™ system bus is disconnected and has a low power ratio of 1/8 for Stop Grant disconnect and a low power ratio of 1/8 Halt disconnect applied to the core clock grid of the processor as dictated by a value of 6003_1223h programmed into the Clock Control (CLK_Ctl) MSR. For more information, refer to the AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ Processors BIOS, Software, and Debug Developers Guide, order# 21656. 4. The Stop Grant current consumption is characterized at 50°C and not tested. 5. Thermal design power represents the maximum sustained power dissipated while executing publicly-available software or instruction sequences under normal system operation at nominal VCC_CORE. Thermal solutions must monitor the temperature of the processor to prevent the processor from exceeding its maximum die temperature. 22 Advanced 266 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications Chapter 6 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 2 shows the part-specific electrical and thermal specifications in the C0 working state and the S1 Stop Grant state for processors with a CPUID = 681 Table 2. Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Processors with a CPUID of 681 V Frequency in MHz CC_CORE (Core (Model Number) Voltage) ICC (Processor Current) Working State C0 Maximum Typical Stop Grant S11, 2, 3, 4 Maximum Thermal Power5 Typical Maximum Typical 1.60 V 30.3 A 27.5 A 8.1 A 4.9 A 48.5 W 44.0 W 1.50 V 32.9 A 29.9 A 5.4 A 3.9 A 49.4 W 44.9 W 1.60 V 30.9 A 28.0 A 8.1 A 4.9 A 49.4 W 44.9 W 1.50 V 34.0 A 30.9 A 5.4 A 3.9 A 51.0 W 46.3 W 1.60 V 31.9 A 28.9 A 8.1 A 4.9 A 51.0 W 46.3 W 1667 (2000+) 1.60 V 37.7 A 34.2 A 8.1 A 4.9 A 60.3 W 54.7 W 1733 (2100+) 1.60 V 38.8 A 34.9 A 8.1 A 4.9 A 62.1 W 55.9 W 1800 (2200+) 1.60 V 39.3 A 35.6 A 8.1 A 4.9 A 62.8 W 57.0 W 2000 (2400+) 1.65 V 41.4 A 37.6 A 8.9 A 5.4 A 68.3 W 62.0 W 2133 (2600+) 1.65 V 41.4 A 37.6 A 8.9 A 5.4 A 68.3 W 62.0 W 1400 (1600+) 1467 (1700+) 1533 (1800+) Maximum Die Temperature 90°C 85°C Notes: 1. See Figure 3, "AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Power Management States" on page 9. 2. The maximum Stop Grant currents are absolute worst case currents for parts that may yield from the worst case corner of the process and are not representative of the typical Stop Grant current that is currently about one-third of the maximum specified current. 3. These currents occur when the AMD Athlon™ system bus is disconnected and has a low power ratio of 1/8 for Stop Grant disconnect and a low power ratio of 1/8 Halt disconnect applied to the core clock grid of the processor as dictated by a value of 2003_1223h programmed into the Clock Control (CLK_Ctl) MSR. For more information, refer to the AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ Processors BIOS, Software, and Debug Developers Guide, order# 21656. 4. The Stop Grant current consumption is characterized at 50°C and not tested. 5. Thermal design power represents the maximum sustained power dissipated while executing publicly-available software or instruction sequences under normal system operation at nominal VCC_CORE. Thermal solutions must monitor the temperature of the processor to prevent the processor from exceeding its maximum die temperature. Chapter 6 Advanced 266 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications 23 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 6.2 25175H—March 2003 Advanced 266 FSB AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics . Table 3. Table 3 shows the SYSCLK/SYSCLK# differential clock AC characteristics of this processor. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics Symbol Parameter Description Minimum Maximum Units Notes 50 133 MHz 1 30% 70% 2, 3 Clock Frequency Duty Cycle t1 Period 7.5 ns t2 High Time 1.05 ns t3 Low Time 1.05 ns t4 Fall Time 2 ns t5 Rise Time 2 ns ± 300 ps Period Stability Notes: 1. The AMD Athlon™ system bus operates at twice this clock frequency. 2. Circuitry driving the AMD Athlon system bus clock inputs must exhibit a suitably low closed-loop jitter bandwidth to allow the PLL to track the jitter. The –20dB attenuation point, as measured into a 20- or 30-pF load must be less than 500 kHz. 3. Circuitry driving the AMD Athlon system bus clock inputs may purposely alter the AMD Athlon system bus clock frequency (spread spectrum clock generators). In no cases can the AMD Athlon system bus period violate the minimum specification above. AMD Athlon system bus clock inputs can vary from 100% of the specified frequency to 99% of the specified frequency at a maximum rate of 100 kHz. Figure 8 shows a sample waveform of the SYSCLK signal. t2 VThreshold-AC VCROSS t3 t4 t5 t1 Figure 8. SYSCLK Waveform 24 Advanced 266 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications Chapter 6 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 6.3 Advanced 266 FSB AMD Athlon™ System Bus AC Characteristics The AC characteristics for the AMD Athlon system bus of this processor are shown in Table 4. The parameters are grouped based on the source or destination of the signals involved. Table 4. AMD Athlon™ System Bus AC Characteristics Group All Signals Forward Clocks Sync Symbol Parameter Min Max Units Notes TRISE Output Rise Slew Rate 1 3 V/ns 1 TFALL Output Fall Slew Rate 1 3 V/ns 1 TSKEW-SAMEEDGE Output skew with respect to the same clock edge – 385 ps 2 TSKEW-DIFFEDGE Output skew with respect to a different clock edge – 770 ps 2 TSU Input Data Setup Time 300 ps 3 THD Input Data Hold Time 300 ps 3 CIN Capacitance on input Clocks 4 25 pF COUT Capacitance on output Clocks 4 12 pF TVAL RSTCLK to Output Valid 250 2000 ps 4, 5 TSU Setup to RSTCLK 500 ps 4, 6 THD Hold from RSTCLK 1000 ps 4, 6 Notes: 1. Rise and fall time ranges are guidelines over which the I/O has been characterized. 2. TSKEW-SAMEEDGE is the maximum skew within a clock forwarded group between any two signals or between any signal and its forward clock, as measured at the package, with respect to the same clock edge. TSKEW-DIFFEDGE is the maximum skew within a clock forwarded group between any two signals or between any signal and its forward clock, as measured at the package, with respect to different clock edges. 3. Input SU and HD times are with respect to the appropriate Clock Forward Group input clock. 4. The synchronous signals include PROCRDY, CONNECT, and CLKFWDRST. 5. T VAL is RSTCLK rising edge to output valid for PROCRDY. Test Load is 25 pF. 6. TSU is setup of CONNECT/CLKFWDRST to rising edge of RSTCLK. THD is hold of CONNECT/CLKFWDRST from rising edge of RSTCLK. Chapter 6 Advanced 266 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications 25 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 26 25175H—March 2003 Advanced 266 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications Chapter 6 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 7 Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications This chapter describes the electrical specifications that are unique to the advanced 333 front-side bus (FSB) AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8. 7.1 Electrical and Thermal Specifications for the Advanced 333 FSB AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Table 5 shows the electrical and thermal specifications for this processor in the C0 working state and the S1 Stop Grant state. Table 5. Electrical and Thermal Specifications Frequency in MHz (Model Number) 2083 (2600+) VCC_CORE (Core Voltage) 1.65 V ICC (Processor Current) Working State C0 Stop Grant Thermal Power5 S11, 2, 3, 4 Maximum Die Temperature Maximum Typical Maximum Typical Maximum Typical 41.4 A 37.6 A 8.9 A 5.9 A 68.3 W 62.0 W 85°C 2167 (2700+) Notes: 1. See Figure 3, "AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Power Management States" on page 9. 2. The maximum Stop Grant currents are absolute worst case currents for parts that may yield from the worst case corner of the process and are not representative of the typical Stop Grant current that is currently about one-third of the maximum specified current. 3. These currents occur when the AMD Athlon™ system bus is disconnected and has a low power ratio of 1/8 for Stop Grant disconnect and a low power ratio of 1/8 Halt disconnect applied to the core clock grid of the processor as dictated by a value of 2003_1223h programmed into the Clock Control (CLK_Ctl) MSR. For more information, refer to the AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ Processors BIOS, Software, and Debug Developers Guide, order# 21656. 4. The Stop Grant current consumption is characterized at 50°C and not tested. 5. Thermal design power represents the maximum sustained power dissipated while executing publicly-available software or instruction sequences under normal system operation at nominal VCC_CORE. Thermal solutions must monitor the temperature of the processor to prevent the processor from exceeding its maximum die temperature. Chapter 7 Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications 27 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 7.2 25175H—March 2003 Advanced 333 FSB AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics Table 6 shows the SYSCLK/SYSCLK# differential clock AC characteristics of this processor. Table 6. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics Symbol Parameter Description Minimum Maximum Units Notes 50 166 MHz 1 30% 70% 6 ns 2, 3 Clock Frequency Duty Cycle t1 Period t2 High Time 1.0 ns t3 Low Time 1.0 ns t4 Fall Time 2 ns t5 Rise Time 2 ns ± 300 ps Period Stability Notes: 1. The AMD Athlon™ system bus operates at twice this clock frequency. 2. Circuitry driving the AMD Athlon system bus clock inputs must exhibit a suitably low closed-loop jitter bandwidth to allow the PLL to track the jitter. The –20dB attenuation point, as measured into a 20- or 30-pF load must be less than 500 kHz. 3. Circuitry driving the AMD Athlon system bus clock inputs may purposely alter the AMD Athlon system bus clock frequency (spread spectrum clock generators). In no cases can the AMD Athlon system bus period violate the minimum specification above. AMD Athlon system bus clock inputs can vary from 100% of the specified frequency to 99% of the specified frequency at a maximum rate of 100 kHz. Figure 9 shows a sample waveform of the SYSCLK signal. t2 VThreshold-AC VCROSS t3 t4 t5 t1 Figure 9. SYSCLK Waveform 28 Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications Chapter 7 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 7.3 Advanced 333 FSB AMD Athlon™ System Bus AC Characteristics The AC characteristics of the AMD Athlon system bus of this processor are shown in Table 7. The parameters are grouped based on the source or destination of the signals involved. Table 7. AMD Athlon™ System Bus AC Characteristics Group All Signals Forward Clocks Sync Symbol Parameter Min Max Units Notes TRISE Output Rise Slew Rate 1 3 V/ns 1 TFALL Output Fall Slew Rate 1 3 V/ns 1 TSKEW-DIFFEDGE Output skew with respect to a different clock edge – 770 ps 2 TSU Input Data Setup Time 300 ps 3 THD Input Data Hold Time 300 ps 3 CIN Capacitance on input Clocks 4 25 pF COUT Capacitance on output Clocks 4 12 pF TVAL RSTCLK to Output Valid 800 2000 ps 4, 5 TSU Setup to RSTCLK 500 ps 4, 6 THD Hold from RSTCLK 500 ps 4, 6 Notes: 1. Rise and fall time ranges are guidelines over which the I/O has been characterized. 2. TSKEW-DIFFEDGE is the maximum skew within a clock forwarded group between any two signals or between any signal and its forward clock, as measured at the package, with respect to different clock edges. 3. Input SU and HD times are with respect to the appropriate Clock Forward Group input clock. 4. The synchronous signals include PROCRDY, CONNECT, and CLKFWDRST. 5. T VAL is RSTCLK rising edge to output valid for PROCRDY. Test Load is 25 pF. 6. TSU is setup of CONNECT/CLKFWDRST to rising edge of RSTCLK. THD is hold of CONNECT/CLKFWDRST from rising edge of RSTCLK. Chapter 7 Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications 29 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 30 25175H—March 2003 Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications Chapter 7 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 8 Electrical Data This chapter describes the electrical characteristics that apply to all desktop AMD Athlon™ XP processors model 8. 8.1 Conventions The conventions used in this chapter are as follows: ■ ■ 8.2 Current specified as being sourced by the processor is negative. Current specified as being sunk by the processor is positive. Interface Signal Groupings The electrical data in this chapter is presented separately for each signal group. Table 8 defines each group and the signals contained in each group. Table 8. Interface Signal Groupings Signal Group Signals Notes See “Advanced 266 FSB AMD Athlon™ System Bus AC SADDIN[14:2]#, SADDOUT[14:2]#, SADDINCLK#, SADDOUTCLK#, Characteristics” on page 25, AMD Athlon™ SFILLVAL#, SDATAINVAL#, SDATAOUTVAL#, SDATA[63:0]#, “Advanced 333 FSB AMD Athlon™ System Bus SDATAINCLK[3:0]#, SDATAOUTCLK[3:0]#, CLKFWDRST, PROCRDY, System Bus AC Characteristics” on CONNECT page 29, “AMD Athlon™ System Bus DC Characteristics” on page 36, and “CLKFWDRST Pin” on page 73. PICD[1:0]#, PICCLK See “APIC Pins AC and DC Characteristics” on page 44, and “APIC Pins, PICCLK, PICD[1:0]#” on page 73. Frequency FID[3:0], FSB_Sense[1:0] See “Frequency Identification (FID[3:0])” on page 33, “FID[3:0] Pins” on page 75, and “FSB_Sense[1:0] Pins” on page 76. JTAG TMS, TCK, TRST#, TDI, TDO See “General AC and DC Characteristics” on page 39. APIC Chapter 8 Electrical Data 31 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet Table 8. Interface Signal Groupings (continued) Signal Group Power Southbridge System Clocks Test Thermal Signals Notes VID[4:0], VCCA, VCC_CORE, COREFB, COREFB# See “Voltage Identification (VID[4:0])” on page 33, “VID[4:0] Pins” on page 78,“VCCA AC and DC Characteristics” on page 33, “VCC_CORE Characteristics” on page 34,“VCCA Pin” on page 78, and “COREFB and COREFB# Pins” on page 74. RESET#, INTR, NMI, SMI#, INIT#, A20M#, FERR, IGNNE#, STPCLK#, FLUSH# See “General AC and DC Characteristics” on page 39, “INTR Pin” on page 76, “NMI Pin” on page 77, “SMI# Pin” on page 78, “INIT# Pin” on page 76, “A20M# Pin” on page 73, “FERR Pin” on page 74,“IGNNE# Pin” on page 76, “STPCLK# Pin” on page 79, and “FLUSH# Pin” on page 77. SYSCLK, SYSCLK# (Tied to CLKIN/CLKIN# and RSTCLK/RSTCLK#), PLLBYPASSCLK#, PLLBYPASSCLK See “Advanced 266 FSB AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics” on page 24, “Advanced 333 FSB AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics” on page 28, Table 14, “SYSCLK and SYSCLK# DC Characteristics,” on page 37, “SYSCLK and SYSCLK#” on page 78, and “PLL Bypass and Test Pins” on page 77. PLLBYPASS#, PLLTEST#, PLLMON1, PLLMON2, SCANCLK1, SCANCLK2, SCANSHIFTEN, SCANINTEVAL, ANALOG See “General AC and DC Characteristics” on page 39, “PLL Bypass and Test Pins” on page 77, “Scan Pins” on page 78, “Analog Pin” on page 73. THERMDA, THERMDC Table 17, “Thermal Diode Electrical Characteristics,” on page 42, and “THERMDA and THERMDC Pins” on page 78. See “General AC and DC Characteristics” on page 39, “DBRDY and DBREQ# Pins” on page 74, “PWROK Pin” on page 77. Miscellaneous DBREQ#, DBRDY, PWROK 32 25175H—March 2003 Electrical Data Chapter 8 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 8.3 Voltage Identification (VID[4:0]) Table 9 shows the VID[4:0] DC Characteristics. For more information on VID[4:0] DC Characteristics, see “VID[4:0] Pins” on page 78. Table 9. VID[4:0] DC Characteristics Parameter Description Min IOL Output Current Low 6 mA VOH Output High Voltage – Max 5.25 V * Note: * 8.4 The VID pins are either open circuit or pulled to ground. It is recommended that these pins are not pulled above 5.25 V, which is 5.0 V + 5%. Frequency Identification (FID[3:0]) Table 10 shows the FID[3:0] DC characteristics. For more information, see “FID[3:0] Pins” on page 75. Table 10. FID[3:0] DC Characteristics Parameter Description Min IOL Output Current Low 6 mA VOH Output High Voltage – Max 2.625 V * Note: * 8.5 The FID pins must not be pulled above this voltage by an external pullup resistor. VCCA AC and DC Characteristics Table 11 shows the AC and DC characteristics for VCCA. For more information, see “VCCA Pin” on page 78. Table 11. VCCA AC and DC Characteristics Symbol Parameter Min Nominal Max Units Notes 2.5 2.75 V 1 50 mA/GHz 2 VVCCA VCCA Pin Voltage 2.25 IVCCA VCCA Pin Current 0 Notes: 1. Minimum and Maximum voltages are absolute. No transients below minimum nor above maximum voltages are permitted. 2. Measured at 2.5 V. Chapter 8 Electrical Data 33 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 8.6 25175H—March 2003 Decoupling See the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363, or contact your local AMD office for information about the decoupling required on the motherboard for use with the AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8. 8.7 VCC_CORE Characteristics Table 12 shows the AC and DC characteristics for VCC_CORE. See Figure 10 on page 35 for a graphical representation of the VCC_CORE waveform. Table 12. VCC_CORE AC and DC Characteristics Symbol Parameter Limit in Working State Units VCC_CORE_DC_MAX Maximum static voltage above VCC_CORE_NOM* 50 mV VCC_CORE_DC_MIN Maximum static voltage below VCC_CORE_NOM* –50 mV VCC_CORE_AC_MAX Maximum excursion above VCC_CORE_NOM* 150 mV VCC_CORE_AC_MIN Maximum excursion below VCC_CORE_NOM* –100 mV tMAX_AC Maximum excursion time for AC transients 10 µs tMIN_AC Negative excursion time for AC transients 5 µs Note: * All voltage measurements are taken differentially at the COREFB/COREFB# pins. 34 Electrical Data Chapter 8 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Figure 10 shows the processor core voltage (V CC_CORE ) waveform response to perturbation. The tmin_AC (negative AC transient excursion time) and t max_AC (positive AC transient excursion time) represent the maximum allowable time below or above the DC tolerance thresholds. tMAX_AC VCC_CORE_AC_MAX VCC_CORE_DC_MAX VCC_CORE_NOM VCC_CORE_DC_MIN VCC_CORE_AC_MIN tMIN_AC ICORE_MAX dI /dt ICORE_MIN Figure 10. VCC_CORE Voltage Waveform Chapter 8 Electrical Data 35 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 8.8 25175H—March 2003 Absolute Ratings The AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 should not be subjected to conditions exceeding the absolute ratings, as such conditions can adversely affect long-term reliability or result in functional damage. Table 13 lists the maximum absolute ratings of operation for the AMD Athlon XP processor model 8. Table 13. Absolute Ratings Parameter Description Min Max VCC_CORE AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8 core supply –0.5 V VCC_CORE Max + 0.5 V VCCA AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 PLL supply –0.5 V VCCA Max + 0.5 V VPIN Voltage on any signal pin –0.5 V VCC_CORE Max + 0.5 V TSTORAGE Storage temperature of processor –40ºC 100ºC 36 Electrical Data Chapter 8 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 8.9 SYSCLK and SYSCLK# DC Characteristics Table 14 shows the DC characteristics of the SYSCLK and SYSCLK# differential clocks. The SYSCLK signal represents CLKIN and RSTCLK tied together while the SYSCLK# signal re p re s e n t s C L K I N # a n d R S T C L K # t i e d t og e t h e r. Fo r information about SYSCLK and SYSCLK#, see “SYSCLK and S Y S C L K # ” o n p a g e 7 9 a n d Ta b l e 2 4 , “ P i n N a m e Abbreviations,” on page 58. Table 14. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# DC Characteristics Symbol Description Min Max Units VThreshold-DC Crossing before transition is detected (DC) 400 mV VThreshold-AC Crossing before transition is detected (AC) 450 mV –1 mA ILEAK_P Leakage current through P-channel pullup to VCC_CORE ILEAK_N Leakage current through N-channel pulldown to VSS (Ground) VCROSS Differential signal crossover CPIN Capacitance * 4 1 mA VCC_CORE / 2±100 mV 25 * pF Note: * The following processor inputs have twice the listed capacitance because they connect to two input pads—SYSCLK and SYSCLK#. SYSCLK connects to CLKIN/RSTCLK. SYSCLK# connects to CLKIN#/RSTCLK#. Figure 11 shows the DC characteristics of the SYSCLK and SYSCLK# signals. VCROSS VThreshold-DC = 400mV VThreshold-AC = 450mV Figure 11. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# Differential Clock Signals Chapter 8 Electrical Data 37 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 8.10 25175H—March 2003 AMD Athlon™ System Bus DC Characteristics Table 15 shows the DC characteristics of the AMD Athlon system bus used by the AMD Athlon XP processor model 8. Table 15. AMD Athlon™ System Bus DC Characteristics Symbol VREF Parameter Condition Min Max (0.5 x VCC_CORE) (0.5 x VCC_CORE) –50 +50 DC Input Reference Voltage IVREF_LEAK_P VREF Tristate Leakage Pullup VIN = VREF Nominal IVREF_LEAK_N VREF Tristate Leakage Pulldown VIN = VREF Nominal Units Notes mV µA –100 100 µA VIH Input High Voltage VREF + 200 VCC_CORE + 500 mV VIL Input Low Voltage –500 VREF – 200 mV ILEAK_P Tristate Leakage Pullup ILEAK_N Tristate Leakage Pulldown CIN Input Pin Capacitance RON Output Resistance RsetP RsetN VIN = VSS (Ground) –1 VIN = VCC_CORE Nominal 1 mA 1 mA 4 7 pF 0.90 x RsetN,P 1.1 x RsetN,P Ω 2 Impedance Set Point, P Channel 40 70 Ω 2 Impedance Set Point, N Channel 40 70 Ω 2 Notes: 1. VREF is nominally set to 50% of VCC_CORE with actual values that are specific to motherboard design implementation. VREF must be created with a sufficiently accurate DC source and a sufficiently quiet AC response to adhere to the ± 50 mV specification listed above. 2. Measured at VCC_CORE / 2. 38 Electrical Data Chapter 8 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 8.11 General AC and DC Characteristics Table 16 shows the AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 AC and DC characteristics of the Southbridge, JTAG, test, and miscellaneous pins. Table 16. General AC and DC Characteristics Symbol Parameter Description Condition Min Max Units Notes VIH Input High Voltage (VCC_CORE / 2) + 200 mV VCC_CORE + 300 mV V 1, 2 VIL Input Low Voltage –300 350 mV 1, 2 VOH Output High Voltage VCC_CORE – 400 VCC_CORE + 300 mV VOL Output Low Voltage –300 400 mV ILEAK_P Tristate Leakage Pullup ILEAK_N Tristate Leakage Pulldown IOH Output High Current IOL Output Low Current TSU VIN = VSS (Ground) –1 VIN = VCC_CORE Nominal mA 600 µA –6 mA 3 6 mA 3 Sync Input Setup Time 2.0 ns 4, 5 THD Sync Input Hold Time 0.0 ps 4, 5 TDELAY Output Delay with respect to RSTCLK 0.0 ns 5 6.1 Notes: 1. Characterized across DC supply voltage range. 2. Values specified at nominal VCC_CORE . Scale parameters between VCC_CORE. minimum and VCC_CORE. maximum. 3. IOL and IOH are measured at VOL maximum and VOH minimum, respectively. 4. Synchronous inputs/outputs are specified with respect to RSTCLK and RSTCK# at the pins. 5. These are aggregate numbers. 6. Edge rates indicate the range over which inputs were characterized. 7. In asynchronous operation, the signal must persist for this time to enable capture. 8. This value assumes RSTCLK period is 10 ns ==> TBIT = 2*fRST. 9. The approximate value for standard case in normal mode operation. 10. This value is dependent on RSTCLK frequency, divisors, Low Power mode, and core frequency. 11. Reassertions of the signal within this time are not guaranteed to be seen by the core. 12. This value assumes that the skew between RSTCLK and K7CLKOUT is much less than one phase. 13. This value assumes RSTCLK and K7CLKOUT are running at the same frequency, though the processor is capable of other configurations. 14. Time to valid is for any open-drain pins. See requirements 7 and 8 in the “Power-Up Timing Requirements“ chapter for more information. Chapter 8 Electrical Data 39 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 16. General AC and DC Characteristics (continued) Symbol Parameter Description Condition Min Max Units Notes TBIT Input Time to Acquire 20.0 ns 7, 8 TRPT Input Time to Reacquire 40.0 ns 9–13 TRISE Signal Rise Time 1.0 3.0 V/ns 6 TFALL Signal Fall Time 1.0 3.0 V/ns 6 CPIN Pin Capacitance 4 12 pF TVALID Time to data valid 100 ns 14 Notes: 1. Characterized across DC supply voltage range. 2. Values specified at nominal VCC_CORE . Scale parameters between VCC_CORE. minimum and VCC_CORE. maximum. 3. IOL and IOH are measured at VOL maximum and VOH minimum, respectively. 4. Synchronous inputs/outputs are specified with respect to RSTCLK and RSTCK# at the pins. 5. These are aggregate numbers. 6. Edge rates indicate the range over which inputs were characterized. 7. In asynchronous operation, the signal must persist for this time to enable capture. 8. This value assumes RSTCLK period is 10 ns ==> TBIT = 2*fRST. 9. The approximate value for standard case in normal mode operation. 10. This value is dependent on RSTCLK frequency, divisors, Low Power mode, and core frequency. 11. Reassertions of the signal within this time are not guaranteed to be seen by the core. 12. This value assumes that the skew between RSTCLK and K7CLKOUT is much less than one phase. 13. This value assumes RSTCLK and K7CLKOUT are running at the same frequency, though the processor is capable of other configurations. 14. Time to valid is for any open-drain pins. See requirements 7 and 8 in the “Power-Up Timing Requirements“ chapter for more information. 40 Electrical Data Chapter 8 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 8.12 Open-Drain Test Circuit Figure 12 is a test circuit that may be used on automated test equipment (ATE) to test for validity on open drain pins. Refer to Table 16, “General AC and DC Characteristics,” on page 39 for timing requirements. VTermination1 50 Ω ±3% Open-Drain Pin IOL = Output Current2 Notes: 1. VTermination = 1.2 V for VID and FID pins VTermination = 1.0 V for APIC pins 2. IOL = –6 mA for VID and FID pins IOL = –9 mA for APIC pins Figure 12. General ATE Open-Drain Test Circuit Chapter 8 Electrical Data 41 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 8.13 25175H—March 2003 Thermal Diode Characteristics The AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 provides a diode that can be used in conjunction with an external temperature sensor to determine the die temperature of the processor. The diode anode (THERMDA) and cathode (THERMDC) are available as pins on the processor, as described in “THERMDA and THERMDC Pins” on page 78. For information about thermal design for the AMD Athlon XP processor model 8, including layout and airflow considerations, see the AMD Processor Thermal, Mechanical, and Chassis Cooling Design Guide, order# 23794, and the cooling guidelines on http://www.amd.com. Thermal Diode Electrical Characteristics Table 17 shows the AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 characteristics of the on-die thermal diode. For information about calculations for the ideal diode equation and temperature offset correction, see Appendix A, "Thermal Diode Calculations," on page 77. Table 17. Thermal Diode Electrical Characteristics Symbol Parameter Description Min I Sourcing current 5 nf, lumped Lumped ideality factor 1.00000 nf, actual Actual ideality factor RT Series Resistance Nom 1.00374 Max Units Notes 300 µA 1 1.00900 2, 3, 4 1.00261 0.93 3, 4 Ω 3, 4 Notes: 1. The sourcing current should always be used in forward bias only. 2. Characterized at 95°C with a forward bias current pair of 10 µA and 100 µA. AMD recommends using a minimum of two sourcing currents to accurately measure the temperature of the thermal diode. 3. Not 100% tested. Specified by design and limited characterization. 4. The lumped ideality factor adds the effect of the series resistance term to the actual ideality factor. The series resistance term indicates the resistance from the pins of the processor to the on-die thermal diode. The value of the lumped ideality factor depends on the sourcing current pair used. 42 Electrical Data Chapter 8 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Thermal Protection Characterization The following section describes parameters relating to thermal protection. The implementation of thermal control circuitry to control processor temperature is left to the manufacturer to determine how to implement. Thermal limits in motherboard design are necessary to protect the processor from thermal damage. T SH UT D OWN is the temperature for thermal protection circuitry to initiate shutdown of the processor. T SD_DELAY is the maximum time allowed from the detection of the over-temperature condition to processor shutdown to prevent thermal damage to the processor. Systems that do not implement thermal protection circuitry or that do not react within the time specified by T SD_DELAY can cause thermal damage to the processor during the unlikely events of fan failure or powering up the processor without a heat-sink. The processor relies on thermal circuitry on the motherboard to turn off the regulated core voltage to the processor in response to a thermal shutdown event. Thermal protection circuitry reference designs and thermal solution guidelines are found in the following documents: ■ ■ AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363 AMD Thermal, Mechanical, and Chassis Cooling Design Guide, order# 23794 See http://www.amd.com for more information about thermal solutions. Table 18 on page 44 shows the T SHUTDOWN and T SD_DELAY specifications for circuitry in motherboard design necessary for thermal protection of the processor. Chapter 8 Electrical Data 43 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 18. Guidelines for Platform Thermal Protection of the Processor Symbol Parameter Description Max Units Notes TSHUTDOWN Thermal diode shutdown temperature for processor protection 125 °C 1, 2, 3 TSD_DELAY 500 ms 1, 3 Maximum allowed time from TSHUTDOWN detection to processor shutdown Notes: 1. The thermal diode is not 100% tested, it is specified by design and limited characterization. 2. The thermal diode is capable of responding to thermal events of 40°C/s or faster. 3. The AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8 provides a thermal diode for measuring die temperature of the processor. The processor relies on thermal circuitry on the motherboard to turn off the regulated core voltage to the processor in response to a thermal shutdown event. Refer to AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363, for thermal protection circuitry designs. 8.14 APIC Pins AC and DC Characteristics Table 19 shows the AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 AC and DC characteristics of the APIC pins. Table 19. APIC Pin AC and DC Characteristics Symbol Parameter Description Condition Min Max Units Notes VIH Input High Voltage 1.7 2.625 V 1, 2 VIL Input Low Voltage –300 700 mV 1 VOH Output High Voltage 2.625 V 2 VOL Output Low Voltage 400 mV ILEAK_P Tristate Leakage Pullup ILEAK_N Tristate Leakage Pulldown IOL Output Low Current TRISE Signal Rise Time 1.0 3.0 V/ns 3 TFALL Signal Fall Time 1.0 3.0 V/ns 3 TSU Setup Time 1 ns THD Hold Time 1 ns CPIN Pin Capacitance 4 –300 VIN = VSS (Ground) –1 VIN = 2.5 V VOL Max mA 1 9 mA mA 12 pF Notes: 1. Characterized across DC supply voltage range. 2. The 2.625-V value is equal to 2.5 V plus a maximum of five percent. 3. Edge rates indicate the range for characterizing the inputs. 44 Electrical Data Chapter 8 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 9 Signal and Power-Up Requirements The AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8 is designed to provide functional operation if the voltage and temperature parameters are within the limits of normal operating ranges. 9.1 Power-Up Requirements Signal Sequence and Timing Description Figure 13 shows the relationship between key signals in the system during a power-up sequence. This figure details the requirements of the processor. 3.3 V Supply VCCA (2.5 V) (for PLL) VCC_CORE 2 1 RESET# Warm reset condition 6 4 NB_RESET# 5 PWROK 7 8 FID[3:0] 3 System Clock Figure 13. Signal Relationship Requirements During Power-Up Sequence Notes: 1. Figure 13 represents several signals generically by using names not necessarily consistent with any pin lists or schematics. 2. Requirements 1–8 in Figure 13 are described in “Power-Up Timing Requirements” on page 46. Chapter 9 Signal and Power-Up Requirements 45 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Power-Up Timing Requirements. The signal timing requirements are as follows: 1. RESET# must be asserted before PWROK is asserted. The AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 does not set the correct clock multiplier if PWROK is asserted prior to a RESET# assertion. It is recommended that RESET# be asserted at least 10 nanoseconds prior to the assertion of PWROK. In practice, a Southbridge asserts RESET# milliseconds before PWROK is asserted. 2. All motherboard voltage planes must be within specification before PWROK is asserted. PWROK is an output of the voltage regulation circuit on the motherboard. PWROK indicates that VCC_CORE and all other voltage planes in the system are within specification. The motherboard is required to delay PWROK assertion for a minimum of three milliseconds from the 3.3 V supply being within specification. This delay ensures that the system clock (SYSCLK/SYSCLK#) is operating within specification when PWROK is asserted. The processor core voltage, VCC_CORE, must be within specification as dictated by the VID[4:0] pins driven by the processor before PWROK is asserted. Before PWROK assertion, the AMD Athlon processor is clocked by a ring oscillator. The processor PLL is powered by VCCA. The processor PLL does not lock if VCCA is not high enough for the processor logic to switch for some period before PWROK is asserted. VCCA must be within specification at least five microseconds before PWROK is asserted. In practice VCCA, VCC_CORE, and all other voltage planes must be within specification for several milliseconds before PWROK is asserted. After PWROK is asserted, the processor PLL locks to its operational frequency. 3. The system clock (SYSCLK/SYSCLK#) must be running before PWROK is asserted. When PWROK is asserted, the processor switches from driving the internal processor clock grid from the ring oscillator to driving from the PLL. The reference system 46 Signal and Power-Up Requirements Chapter 9 Preliminary Information 25175H—March 2003 AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet clock must be valid at this time. The system clocks are designed to be running after 3.3 V has been within specification for three milliseconds. 4. PWROK assertion to deassertion of RESET# The duration of RESET# assertion during cold boots is intended to satisfy the time it takes for the PLL to lock with a less than 1 ns phase error. The processor PLL begins to run after PWROK is asserted and the internal clock grid is switched from the ring oscillator to the PLL. The PLL lock time may take from hundreds of nanoseconds to tens of microseconds. It is recommended that the minimum time between PWROK assertion to the deassertion of RESET# be at least 1.0 milliseconds. Southbridges enforce a delay of 1.5 to 2.0 milliseconds between PWRGD (Southbridge version of PWROK) assertion and NB_RESET# deassertion. 5. PWROK must be monotonic and meet the timing requirements as defined in Table 16, “General AC and DC Characteristics,” on page 39. The processor should not switch between the ring oscillator and the PLL after the initial assertion of PWROK. 6. NB_RESET# must be asserted (causing CONNECT to also assert) before RESET# is deasserted. In practice all Southbridges enforce this requirement. If NB_RESET# does not assert until after RESET# has deasserted, the processor misinterprets the CONNECT assertion (due to NB_RESET# being asserted) as the beginning of the SIP transfer. There must be sufficient overlap in the resets to ensure that CONNECT is sampled asserted by the processor before RESET# is deasserted. 7. The FID[3:0] signals are valid within 100 ns after PWROK is asserted. The chipset must not sample the FID[3:0] signals until they become valid. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363, for the specific implementation and additional circuitry required. 8. The FID[3:0] signals become valid within 100 ns after RESET# is asserted. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ ProcessorBased Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363, for the specific implementation and additional circuitry required. Chapter 9 Signal and Power-Up Requirements 47 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet Clock Multiplier Selection (FID[3:0]) 25175H—March 2003 The chipset samples the FID[3:0] signals in a chipset-specific manner from the processor and uses this information to determine the correct serial initialization packet (SIP). The chipset then sends the SIP information to the processor for configuration of the AMD Athlon system bus for the clock multiplier that determines the processor frequency indicated by the FID[3:0] code. The SIP is sent to the processor using the SIP protocol. This protocol uses the PROCRDY, CONNECT, and CLKFWDRST signals, that are synchronous to SYSCLK. For more information about FID[3:0], see “FID[3:0] Pins” on page 75. Serial Initialization Packet (SIP) Protocol. R e f e r t o A M D A t h l o n ™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902 for details of the SIP protocol. 9.2 Processor Warm Reset Requirements Northbridge Reset Pins 48 RESET# cannot be asserted to the processor without also being asserted to the Northbridge. RESET# to the Northbridge is the same as PCI RESET#. The minimum assertion for PCI RESET# is one millisecond. Southbridges enforce a minimum assertion of RESET# for the processor, Northbridge, and PCI of 1.5 to 2.0 milliseconds. Signal and Power-Up Requirements Chapter 9 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 10 Mechanical Data The AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8 connects to the motherboard through a Pin Grid Array (PGA) socket named Socket A. This processor utilizes the organic pin grid array (OPGA) package type described in this chapter. For more information, see the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. 10.1 Die Loading The processor die on the OPGA package is exposed at the top of the package. This feature facilitates heat transfer from the die to an approved heat sink. Any heat sink design should avoid loads on corners and edges of die. The OPGA package has compliant pads that serve to bring surfaces in planar contact. Tool-assisted zero insertion force sockets should be designed so that no load is placed on the substrate of the package. Table 20 shows the mechanical loading specifications for the processor die. It is critical that the mechanical loading of the heat sink does not exceed the limits shown in Table 20. Table 20. Mechanical Loading Location Dynamic (MAX) Static (MAX) Units Note Die Surface 100 30 lbf 1 Die Edge 10 10 lbf 2 Notes: 1. Load specified for coplanar contact to die surface. 2. Load defined for a surface at no more than a two-degree angle of inclination to die surface. Chapter 10 Mechanical Data 49 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 10.2 25175H—March 2003 Part Number 27291 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 680 For AMD Athlon XP processors model 8 with a CPUID of 680, Table 21 shows the 27291 OPGA package dimensions in millimeters assigned to the letters and symbols used in the 27291 package diagram, Figure 14 on page 52. Table 21. Part Number 27291 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 680 Letter or Symbol D/E Minimum Maximum Dimension1 Dimension1 49.27 49.78 Letter or Symbol Minimum Maximum Dimension1 Dimension1 E9 1.66 1.96 – 4.50 D1/E1 45.72 BSC G/H D2 7.31 REF A 1.942 REF D3 3.30 3.60 A1 1.00 1.20 D4 10.78 11.33 A2 0.80 0.88 D5 10.78 11.33 A3 0.116 – D6 8.13 8.68 A4 – 1.90 D7 12.33 12.88 φP – 6.60 D8 3.05 3.35 φb 0.43 0.50 D9 12.71 13.26 φb1 E2 11.06 REF 1.40 REF S 1.435 2.375 3.05 3.31 E3 2.35 2.65 L E4 7.87 8.42 M 37 E5 7.87 8.42 N 453 E6 10.73 11.28 e 1.27 BSC E7 10.73 11.28 e1 2.54 BSC E8 13.28 13.83 Mass2 11.0 g REF Note: 1. Dimensions are given in millimeters. 2. The mass consists of the completed package, including processor, surface mounted parts, and pins. 50 Mechanical Data Chapter 10 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 10.3 Part Number 27291 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 681 For AMD Athlon XP processors model 8 with a CPUID of 681, Table 22 shows the 27291 OPGA package dimensions in millimeters assigned to the letters and symbols used in the 27291 package diagram, Figure 14 on page 52. Table 22. Part Number 27291 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 681 Letter or Symbol D/E Minimum Maximum Dimension1 Dimension1 49.27 49.78 Letter or Symbol Minimum Maximum Dimension1 Dimension1 E9 1.66 1.96 – 4.50 D1/E1 45.72 BSC G/H D2 7.47 REF A 1.942 REF D3 3.30 3.60 A1 1.00 1.20 D4 10.78 11.33 A2 0.80 0.88 D5 10.78 11.33 A3 0.116 – D6 8.13 8.68 A4 – 1.90 D7 12.33 12.88 φP – 6.60 D8 3.05 3.35 φb 0.43 0.50 D9 12.71 13.26 φb1 E2 11.33 REF 1.40 REF S 1.435 2.375 3.05 3.31 E3 2.35 2.65 L E4 7.87 8.42 M 37 E5 7.87 8.42 N 453 E6 10.73 11.28 e 1.27 BSC E7 10.73 11.28 e1 2.54 BSC E8 13.28 13.83 Mass2 11.0 g REF Note: 1. Dimensions are given in millimeters. 2. The mass consists of the completed package, including processor, surface mounted parts, and pins. Chapter 10 Mechanical Data 51 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Figure 14. AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Part Number 27291 OPGA Package 52 Mechanical Data Chapter 10 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 10.4 Part Number 27648 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 681 For AMD Athlon XP processors model 8 with a CPUID of 681, Table 23 shows the part number 27648 OPGA package dimensions in millimeters assigned to the letters and symbols used in the 27648 package diagram, Figure 15 on page 54. Table 23. Part Number 27648 OPGA Package Dimensions for AMD Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPUID of 681 Letter or Symbol D/E Minimum Maximum 1 Dimension Dimension1 49.27 49.78 Letter or Symbol G/H Minimum Maximum 1 Dimension Dimension1 – 4.50 D1/E1 45.72 BSC A 1.917 REF D2 7.47 REF A1 0.977 1.177 D3 3.30 3.60 A2 0.80 0.88 D4 10.78 11.33 A3 0.116 – D5 10.78 11.33 A4 – 1.90 D6 8.13 8.68 φP – 6.60 D7 12.33 12.88 φb 0.43 0.50 D8 3.05 3.35 φb1 D9 12.71 13.26 S 1.435 2.375 L 3.05 3.31 E2 11.33 REF 1.40 REF E3 2.35 2.65 M 37 E4 7.87 8.42 N 453 E5 7.87 8.42 e 1.27 BSC E6 10.73 11.28 e1 2.54 BSC Mass2 11.0 g REF E8 13.28 13.83 E9 1.66 1.96 Note: 1. Dimensions are given in millimeters. 2. The mass consists of the completed package, including processor, surface mounted parts, and pins. Chapter 10 Mechanical Data 53 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Figure 15. AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Part Number 27648 OPGA Package 54 Mechanical Data Chapter 10 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 11 Pin Descriptions This chapter includes pin diagrams of the organic pin grid array (OPGA) for the AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8, a listing of pin name abbreviations, and a cross-referenced listing of pin locations to signal names. 11.1 Pin Diagram and Pin Name Abbreviations Figure 16 on page 56 shows the staggered pin grid array (PGA) for the AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8. Because some of the pin names are too long to fit in the grid, they are abbreviated. Figure 17 on page 57 shows the bottomside view of the array. Table 24 on page 58 lists all the pins in alphabetical order by pin name, along with the abbreviation where necessary. Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 55 56 Pin Descriptions Z X V T R P AN AM AL 1 INTR IGNNE# FERR A20M# STPC# DBRDY FID[2] FID[0] TDI SCNCK1 TCK PICCLK VID[0] SAO#0 SAO#10 SAO#11 SAO#7 1 2 VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS 2 3 3 NMI FLUSH# INIT# RESET# PWROK PLTST# DBREQ# FID[3] FID[1] TRST# SCNINV TMS PICD#0 VID[1] SAO#1 SAO#14 SAOC# SAO#9 SAO#12 4 VSS VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VCC 4 5 5 SMI# VCC VCC NC ZP ZN NC NC VREF_S TDO SCNCK2 SCNSN PICD#1 VID[2] NC SAO#13 SAO#4 SAO#8 SAO#5 6 VSS CPR# AMD NC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS NC VSS VSS VSS 6 7 7 NC NC NC KEY NC NC KEY KEY NC THDC THDA KEY KEY VID[3] VID[4] KEY SAO#6 SAO#2 SAO#3 9 9 NC NC NC KEY KEY SD#52 SD#54 SD#55 10 VCC VCC VCC NC NC VSS VSS VSS 10 11 11 NC NC NC COREFB NC SD#50 SDOC#3 SD#61 12 VSS VSS VSS VSS VCC VCC VCC VCC 12 13 13 PLMN1 PLMN2 ANLOG COREFB# NC SD#49 NC SD#53 15 KEY SDIC#3 SD#51 SD#63 VCC VCC VCC VCC 16 17 KEY SD#48 SD#60 SD#62 VSS VSS VSS VSS 18 NC SD#58 SD#59 NC 19 VCC VCC VCC VCC 20 21 NC SD#36 SD#56 SD#57 VSS VSS VSS VSS 22 23 KEY SD#46 SD#37 SD#39 VCC VCC VCC VCC 24 14 VCC VCC VCC VCC 15 PLBYC PLBYC# NC KEY 16 VSS VSS VSS VSS 17 CLKIN CLKIN# NC KEY 18 VCC VCC VCC VCC 19 RCLK RCLK# NC NC 20 VSS VSS VSS VSS 21 K7CO# K7CO CLKFR NC 22 VCC VCC VCC VCC 23 PRCRDY CNNCT VCCA NC 24 VSS VSS VSS VSS AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Topside View VSS VSS VSS VSS 14 25 25 NC NC PLBYP# NC KEY NC SD#47 SD#35 26 VCC VCC VCC VCC VSS VSS VSS VSS 26 27 27 NC NC NC KEY NC SDIC#2 SD#38 SD#34 28 VSS VSS VSS NC NC VCC VCC VCC 28 29 29 SAI#12 SAI#1 SAI#0 KEY NC SD#33 SD#45 SD#44 30 VCC VCC FSB1 NC NC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS NC NC NC VSS VSS 30 Figure 16. AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Pin Diagram—Topside View 8 NC NC NC NC NC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC NC NC NC VCC VCC 8 31 SAI#14 SDOV# SFILLV# FSB0 NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC SD#32 SD#43 NC 31 32 VSS VSS VSS NC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC NC VCC VCC VCC 32 33 33 SDINV# SAI#8 SAIC# SAI#2 SAI#5 SD#10 SD#8 NC SDIC#0 SD#5 SD#7 SD#24 SD#25 SD#26 SD#19 SD#20 NC SD#42 SDOC#2 34 VCC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VSS 34 35 35 SAI#13 SAI#4 SAI#6 SAI#11 SDOC#0 SD#14 SD#0 SD#3 SD#2 SD#4 SD#15 SD#17 SD#27 NC SDIC#1 SD#23 SD#31 SD#41 SD#40 36 VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC 36 37 37 SAI#9 SAI#10 SAI#3 SAI#7 SD#9 SD#11 SD#13 SD#12 SD#1 NC SD#6 SD#16 SD#18 SD#28 SD#29 SD#21 SD#22 SDOC#1 SD#30 Z X V T R P AN AM AL AK AJ AH AG AF AE AD AC AB AA Y K H F D B M W U S Q N L J G E C A AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet AK AJ AH AG AF AE AD AC AB AA Y K H F D B M W U S Q N L J G E C A Preliminary Information 25175H—March 2003 Chapter 11 Chapter 11 8 6 4 2 10 Pin Descriptions 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 C C A SD#41 SD#42 SD#43 SD#45 SD#38 SD#47 SD#37 SD#56 SD#59 SD#60 SD#51 NC SDOC#3 SD#54 SAO#2 SAO#8 SAO#9 SAO#7 SDOC#1 B VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS B SD#30 SD#40 SDOC#2 NC SD#44 SD#34 SD#35 SD#39 SD#57 NC SD#62 SD#63 SD#53 SD#61 SD#55 SAO#3 SAO#5 SAO#12 A D VSS VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VCC D E E SD#22 SD#31 NC SD#32 SD#33 SDIC#2 NC SD#46 SD#36 SD#58 SD#48 SDIC#3 SD#49 SD#50 SD#52 SAO#6 SAO#4 SAOC# SAO#11 F VCC VCC VCC NC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS NC VSS VSS VSS F G G SD#21 SD#23 SD#20 NC NC NC KEY KEY NC NC KEY KEY NC NC KEY KEY SAO#13 SAO#14 SAO#10 J J SD#29 SDIC#1 SD#19 NC VID[4] NC SAO#1 SAO#0 K VCC VCC VCC NC NC VSS VSS VSS K L L SD#28 NC SD#26 NC VID[3] VID[2] VID[1] VID[0] M VSS VSS VSS VSS VCC VCC VCC VCC M N N SD#18 SD#27 SD#25 NC KEY PICD#1 PICD#0 PICCLK P VCC VCC VCC VCC VSS VSS VSS VSS P Q VCC VCC VCC VCC R S THDA SCNCK2 SCNINV SCNCK1 VSS VSS VSS VSS T U THDC TDO TRST# TDI VCC VCC VCC VCC V W NC VREF_S FID[1] FID[0] VSS VSS VSS VSS X Y KEY NC FID[3] FID[2] VCC VCC VCC VCC Z Q SD#16 SD#17 SD#24 NC R VSS VSS VSS VSS S SD#6 SD#15 SD#7 NC T VCC VCC VCC VCC U NC SD#4 SD#5 NC V VSS VSS VSS VSS W SD#1 SD#2 SDIC#0 NC X VCC VCC VCC VCC Y SD#12 SD#3 NC NC Z VSS VSS VSS VSS AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Bottomside View KEY SCNSN TMS TCK AA AA SD#13 SD#0 SD#8 NC KEY NC DBREQ# DBRDY AB VCC VCC VCC VCC VSS VSS VSS VSS AB AC AC SD#11 SD#14 SD#10 NC NC ZN PLTST# STPC# AD VSS VSS VSS NC NC VCC VCC VCC AD AE AE SD#9 SDOC#0 SAI#5 NC NC ZP PWROK A20M# AF VCC VCC NC NC NC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS NC NC NC VSS VSS AF AG COREFB KEY KEY NC RESET# FERR AG SAI#7 SAI#11 SAI#2 FSB0 KEY KEY NC NC NC NC KEY KEY COREFB# Figure 17. AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Pin Diagram—Bottomside View H VSS VSS NC NC NC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC NC NC NC VCC VCC H AH VSS VSS VSS FSB1 VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC NC AMD VCC VCC AH AJ AJ SAI#3 SAI#6 SAIC# SFILLV# SAI#0 NC PLBYP# VCCA CLKFR NC NC NC ANLOG NC NC NC VCC INIT# IGNNE# AK VCC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC NC CPR# VSS VSS AK AL AL SAI#10 SAI#4 SAI#8 SDOV# SAI#1 NC NC CNNCT K7CO RCLK# CLKIN# PLBYC# PLMN2 NC NC NC VCC FLUSH# INTR AM VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC NC VSS VSS VCC AM AN SAI#9 SAI#13 SDINV# SAI#14 SAI#12 NC NC PRCRDY K7CO# RCLK CLKIN PLBYC PLMN1 NC NC NC SMI# NMI AN 8 6 4 2 10 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 9 7 5 3 1 25175H—March 2003 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 9 7 5 3 1 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 57 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations Abbreviation 25175H—March 2003 Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations (continued) Full Name A20M# Pin AE1 AMD ANLOG CLKFR KEY Pin AA7 AH6 KEY AG7 ANALOG AJ13 KEY AG9 CLKFWDRST AJ21 KEY AG15 CLKIN AN17 KEY AG17 CLKIN# AL17 KEY AG27 CONNECT AL23 KEY AG29 COREFB AG11 NC A19 COREFB# AG13 NC A31 CPU_PRESENCE# AK6 NC C13 DBRDY AA1 NC E25 DBREQ# AA3 NC E33 FERR AG1 NC F8 FID[0] W1 NC F30 FID[1] W3 NC G11 FID[2] Y1 NC G13 FID[3] Y3 NC G19 FLUSH# AL3 NC G21 FSB0 FSB_Sense[0] AG31 NC G27 FSB1 FSB_Sense[1] AH30 NC G29 IGNNE# AJ1 NC G31 INIT# AJ3 NC H6 INTR AL1 NC H8 K7CO K7CLKOUT AL21 NC H10 K7CO# K7CLKOUT# AN21 NC H28 KEY G7 NC H30 KEY G9 NC H32 KEY G15 NC J5 KEY G17 NC J31 KEY G23 NC K8 KEY G25 NC K30 KEY N7 NC L31 KEY Q7 NC L35 KEY Y7 NC N31 CNNCT CPR# 58 Abbreviation Pin Descriptions Full Name Chapter 11 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations (continued) Abbreviation Chapter 11 NC Full Name Pin Q31 NC Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations (continued) Abbreviation NC Pin AJ19 S31 NC AJ27 NC U31 NC AK8 NC U37 NC AL7 NC W7 NC AL9 NC W31 NC AL11 NC Y5 NC AL25 NC Y31 NC AL27 NC Y33 NC AM8 NC AA5 NC AN7 NC AA31 NC AN9 NC AC7 NC AN11 NC AC31 NC AN25 NC AD8 NC AN27 NC AD30 NMI AN3 NC AE7 PICCLK N1 NC AE31 PICD#0 PICD[0]# N3 NC AF6 PICD#1 PICD[1]# N5 NC AF8 PLBYP# PLLBYPASS# AJ25 NC AF10 PLBYC PLLBYPASSCLK AN15 NC AF28 PLBYC# PLLBYPASSCLK# AL15 NC AF30 PLMN1 PLLMON1 AN13 NC AF32 PLMN2 PLLMON2 AL13 NC AG5 PLTST# PLLTEST# AC3 NC AG19 PRCRDY PROCREADY AN23 NC AG21 PWROK AE3 NC AG23 RESET# AG3 NC AG25 RCLK RSTCLK AN19 NC AH8 RCLK# RSTCLK# AL19 NC AJ7 SAI#0 SADDIN[0]# AJ29 NC AJ9 SAI#1 SADDIN[1]# AL29 NC AJ11 SAI#2 SADDIN[2]# AG33 NC AJ15 SAI#3 SADDIN[3]# AJ37 NC AJ17 SAI#4 SADDIN[4]# AL35 Pin Descriptions Full Name 59 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations (continued) Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations (continued) Abbreviation SAI#5 Full Name SADDIN[5]# Pin AE33 Abbreviation SD#3 Full Name SDATA[3]# Pin Y35 SAI#6 SADDIN[6]# AJ35 SD#4 SDATA[4]# U35 SAI#7 SADDIN[7]# AG37 SD#5 SDATA[5]# U33 SAI#8 SADDIN[8]# AL33 SD#6 SDATA[6]# S37 SAI#9 SADDIN[9]# AN37 SD#7 SDATA[7]# S33 SAI#10 SADDIN[10]# AL37 SD#8 SDATA[8]# AA33 SAI#11 SADDIN[11]# AG35 SD#9 SDATA[9]# AE37 SAI#12 SADDIN[12]# AN29 SD#10 SDATA[10]# AC33 SAI#13 SADDIN[13]# AN35 SD#11 SDATA[11]# AC37 SAI#14 SADDIN[14]# AN31 SD#12 SDATA[12]# Y37 SAIC# SADDINCLK# AJ33 SD#13 SDATA[13]# AA37 SAO#0 SADDOUT[0]# J1 SD#14 SDATA[14]# AC35 SAO#1 SADDOUT[1]# J3 SD#15 SDATA[15]# S35 SAO#2 SADDOUT[2]# C7 SD#16 SDATA[16]# Q37 SAO#3 SADDOUT[3]# A7 SD#17 SDATA[17]# Q35 SAO#4 SADDOUT[4]# E5 SD#18 SDATA[18]# N37 SAO#5 SADDOUT[5]# A5 SD#19 SDATA[19]# J33 SAO#6 SADDOUT[6]# E7 SD#20 SDATA[20]# G33 SAO#7 SADDOUT[7]# C1 SD#21 SDATA[21]# G37 SAO#8 SADDOUT[8]# C5 SD#22 SDATA[22]# E37 SAO#9 SADDOUT[9]# C3 SD#23 SDATA[23]# G35 SAO#10 SADDOUT[10]# G1 SD#24 SDATA[24]# Q33 SAO#11 SADDOUT[11]# E1 SD#25 SDATA[25]# N33 SAO#12 SADDOUT[12]# A3 SD#26 SDATA[26]# L33 SAO#13 SADDOUT[13]# G5 SD#27 SDATA[27]# N35 SAO#14 SADDOUT[14]# G3 SD#28 SDATA[28]# L37 SAOC# SADDOUTCLK# E3 SD#29 SDATA[29]# J37 SCNCK1 SCANCLK1 S1 SD#30 SDATA[30]# A37 SCNCK2 SCANCLK2 S5 SD#31 SDATA[31]# E35 SCNINV SCANINTEVAL S3 SD#32 SDATA[32]# E31 SCNSN SCANSHIFTEN Q5 SD#33 SDATA[33]# E29 SD#0 SDATA[0]# AA35 SD#34 SDATA[34]# A27 SD#1 SDATA[1]# W37 SD#35 SDATA[35]# A25 SD#2 SDATA[2]# W35 SD#36 SDATA[36]# E21 60 Pin Descriptions Chapter 11 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations (continued) Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations (continued) Abbreviation SD#37 Full Name SDATA[37]# Pin C23 Abbreviation SDOC#2 Full Name SDATAOUTCLK[2]# Pin A33 SD#38 SDATA[38]# C27 SDOC#3 SDATAOUTCLK[3]# C11 SD#39 SDATA[39]# A23 SDOV# SDATAOUTVALID# AL31 SD#40 SDATA[40]# A35 SFILLV# SFILLVALID# AJ31 SD#41 SDATA[41]# C35 SMI# AN5 SD#42 SDATA[42]# C33 STPCLK# AC1 SD#43 SDATA[43]# C31 TCK Q1 SD#44 SDATA[44]# A29 TDI U1 SD#45 SDATA[45]# C29 TDO U5 SD#46 SDATA[46]# E23 THDA THERMDA S7 SD#47 SDATA[47]# C25 THDC THERMDC U7 SD#48 SDATA[48]# E17 TMS Q3 SD#49 SDATA[49]# E13 TRST# U3 SD#50 SDATA[50]# E11 VCC VCC_CORE B4 SD#51 SDATA[51]# C15 VCC VCC_CORE B8 SD#52 SDATA[52]# E9 VCC VCC_CORE B12 SD#53 SDATA[53]# A13 VCC VCC_CORE B16 SD#54 SDATA[54]# C9 VCC VCC_CORE B20 SD#55 SDATA[55]# A9 VCC VCC_CORE B24 SD#56 SDATA[56]# C21 VCC VCC_CORE B28 SD#57 SDATA[57]# A21 VCC VCC_CORE B32 SD#58 SDATA[58]# E19 VCC VCC_CORE B36 SD#59 SDATA[59]# C19 VCC VCC_CORE D2 SD#60 SDATA[60]# C17 VCC VCC_CORE D4 SD#61 SDATA[61]# A11 VCC VCC_CORE D8 SD#62 SDATA[62]# A17 VCC VCC_CORE D12 SD#63 SDATA[63]# A15 VCC VCC_CORE D16 SDIC#0 SDATAINCLK[0]# W33 VCC VCC_CORE D20 SDIC#1 SDATAINCLK[1]# J35 VCC VCC_CORE D24 SDIC#2 SDATAINCLK[2]# E27 VCC VCC_CORE D28 SDIC#3 SDATAINCLK[3]# E15 VCC VCC_CORE D32 SDINV# SDATAINVALID# AN33 VCC VCC_CORE F12 SDOC#0 SDATAOUTCLK[0]# AE35 VCC VCC_CORE F16 SDOC#1 SDATAOUTCLK[1]# C37 VCC VCC_CORE F20 Chapter 11 STPC# Pin Descriptions 61 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations (continued) Abbreviation VCC Full Name VCC_CORE Pin F24 VCC VCC_CORE VCC 25175H—March 2003 Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations (continued) VCC Full Name VCC_CORE Pin X30 F28 VCC VCC_CORE X32 VCC_CORE F32 VCC VCC_CORE X34 VCC VCC_CORE F34 VCC VCC_CORE X36 VCC VCC_CORE F36 VCC VCC_CORE Z2 VCC VCC_CORE H2 VCC VCC_CORE Z4 VCC VCC_CORE H4 VCC VCC_CORE Z6 VCC VCC_CORE H12 VCC VCC_CORE Z8 VCC VCC_CORE H16 VCC VCC_CORE AB30 VCC VCC_CORE H20 VCC VCC_CORE AB32 VCC VCC_CORE H24 VCC VCC_CORE AB34 VCC VCC_CORE K32 VCC VCC_CORE AB36 VCC VCC_CORE K34 VCC VCC_CORE AD2 VCC VCC_CORE K36 VCC VCC_CORE AD4 VCC VCC_CORE M2 VCC VCC_CORE AD6 VCC VCC_CORE M4 VCC VCC_CORE AF14 VCC VCC_CORE M6 VCC VCC_CORE AF18 VCC VCC_CORE M8 VCC VCC_CORE AF22 VCC VCC_CORE P30 VCC VCC_CORE AF26 VCC VCC_CORE P32 VCC VCC_CORE AF34 VCC VCC_CORE P34 VCC VCC_CORE AF36 VCC VCC_CORE P36 VCC VCC_CORE AH2 VCC VCC_CORE R2 VCC VCC_CORE AH4 VCC VCC_CORE R4 VCC VCC_CORE AH10 VCC VCC_CORE R6 VCC VCC_CORE AH14 VCC VCC_CORE R8 VCC VCC_CORE AH18 VCC VCC_CORE T30 VCC VCC_CORE AH22 VCC VCC_CORE T32 VCC VCC_CORE AH26 VCC VCC_CORE T34 VCC VCC_CORE AK10 VCC VCC_CORE T36 VCC VCC_CORE AK14 VCC VCC_CORE V2 VCC VCC_CORE AK18 VCC VCC_CORE V4 VCC VCC_CORE AK22 VCC VCC_CORE V6 VCC VCC_CORE AK26 VCC VCC_CORE V8 VCC VCC_CORE AK30 62 Abbreviation Pin Descriptions Chapter 11 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations (continued) Abbreviation VCC Full Name VCC_CORE Pin AK34 VCC VCC_CORE VCC Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations (continued) VSS Pin D22 AK36 VSS D26 VCC_CORE AJ5 VSS D30 VCC VCC_CORE AL5 VSS D34 VCC VCC_CORE AM2 VSS D36 VCC VCC_CORE AM10 VSS F2 VCC VCC_CORE AM14 VSS F4 VCC VCC_CORE AM18 VSS F6 VCC VCC_CORE AM22 VSS F10 VCC VCC_CORE AM26 VSS F14 VCC VCC_CORE AM22 VSS F18 VCC VCC_CORE AM26 VSS F22 VCC VCC_CORE AM30 VSS F26 VCC VCC_CORE VSS H14 VCCA AM34 AJ23 VSS H18 VID[0] L1 VSS H22 VID[1] L3 VSS H26 VID[2] L5 VSS H34 VID[3] L7 VSS H36 VID[4] J7 VSS K2 VREF_SYS W5 VSS K4 VSS B2 VSS K6 VSS B6 VSS M30 VSS B10 VSS M32 VSS B14 VSS M34 VSS B18 VSS M36 VSS B22 VSS P2 VSS B26 VSS P4 VSS B30 VSS P6 VSS B34 VSS P8 VSS D6 VSS R30 VSS D10 VSS R32 VSS D14 VSS R34 VSS D18 VSS R36 VREF_S Chapter 11 Abbreviation Pin Descriptions Full Name 63 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations (continued) Abbreviation 64 Full Name Pin 25175H—March 2003 Table 24. Pin Name Abbreviations (continued) VSS T2 Abbreviation VSS Pin AH36 VSS T4 VSS AK2 VSS T6 VSS AK4 VSS T8 VSS AK12 VSS V30 VSS AK16 VSS V32 VSS AK20 VSS V34 VSS AK24 VSS V36 VSS AK28 VSS X2 VSS AK32 VSS X4 VSS AM4 VSS X6 VSS AM6 VSS X8 VSS AM12 VSS Z30 VSS AM16 VSS Z32 VSS AM20 VSS Z34 VSS AM24 VSS Z36 VSS AM28 VSS AB2 VSS AM32 VSS AB8 VSS AM36 VSS AB4 ZN AC5 VSS AB6 ZP AE5 VSS AD32 VSS AD34 VSS AD36 VSS AF2 VSS AF4 VSS AF12 VSS AF16 VSS AH12 VSS AH16 VSS AH20 VSS AH24 VSS AH28 VSS AH32 VSS AH34 Pin Descriptions Full Name Chapter 11 Preliminary Information 25175H—March 2003 11.2 AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet Pin List Table 25 on page 66 cross-references Socket A pin location to signal name. The “L” (Level) column shows the electrical specification for this pin. “P” indicates a push-pull mode driven by a single source. “O” indicates open-drain mode that allows devices to share the pin. Note: The AMD Athlon processor supports push-pull drivers. For more information, see “Push-Pull (PP) Drivers” on page 6. The “P” (Port) column indicates if this signal is an input (I), output (O), or bidirectional (B) signal. The “R” (Reference) column indicates if this signal should be referenced to VSS (G) or VCC_CORE (P) planes for the purpose of signal routing with respect to the current return paths. Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 65 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Description L P R page 78 - - - B24 Pin Name Description L P R VCC_CORE - - - A1 No Pin A3 SADDOUT[12]# P O G B26 VSS - - - A5 SADDOUT[5]# P O G B28 VCC_CORE - - - A7 SADDOUT[3]# P O G B30 VSS - - - A9 SDATA[55]# P B P B32 VCC_CORE - - - A11 SDATA[61]# P B P B34 VSS - - - A13 SDATA[53]# P B G B36 VCC_CORE - - - A15 SDATA[63]# P B G C1 SADDOUT[7]# P O G A17 SDATA[62]# P B G C3 SADDOUT[9]# P O G A19 NC Pin - - - C5 SADDOUT[8]# P O G A21 SDATA[57]# P B G C7 SADDOUT[2]# P O G A23 SDATA[39]# P B G C9 SDATA[54]# P B P A25 SDATA[35]# P B P C11 SDATAOUTCLK[3]# P O G A27 SDATA[34]# P B P C13 NC Pin - - - A29 SDATA[44]# P B G C15 SDATA[51]# P B P A31 NC Pin - - - C17 SDATA[60]# P B G A33 SDATAOUTCLK[2]# P O P C19 SDATA[59]# P B G A35 SDATA[40]# P B G C21 SDATA[56]# P B G A37 SDATA[30]# P B P C23 SDATA[37]# P B P B2 VSS - - - C25 SDATA[47]# P B G B4 VCC_CORE - - - C27 SDATA[38]# P B G B6 VSS - - - C29 SDATA[45]# P B G B8 VCC_CORE - - - C31 SDATA[43]# P B G B10 VSS - - - C33 SDATA[42]# P B G B12 VCC_CORE - - - C35 SDATA[41]# P B G B14 VSS - - - C37 SDATAOUTCLK[1]# P O G B16 VCC_CORE - - - D2 VCC_CORE - - - B18 VSS - - - D4 VCC_CORE - - - B20 VCC_CORE - - - D6 VSS - - - B22 VSS - - - D8 VCC_CORE - - - 66 page 78 page 78 Pin Descriptions page 78 Chapter 11 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location (continued)Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R Pin Name Description L P R page 78 - - - D10 VSS - - - E33 NC Pin D12 VCC_CORE - - - E35 SDATA[31]# P B P D14 VSS - - - E37 SDATA[22]# P B G D16 VCC_CORE - - - F2 VSS - - - D18 VSS - - - F4 VSS - - - D20 VCC_CORE - - - F6 VSS - - - D22 VSS - - - F8 NC Pin - - - D24 VCC_CORE - - - F10 VSS - - - D26 VSS - - - F12 VCC_CORE - - - D28 VCC_CORE - - - F14 VSS - - - D30 VSS - - - F16 VCC_CORE - - - D32 VCC_CORE - - - F18 VSS - - - D34 VSS - - - F20 VCC_CORE - - - D36 VSS - - - F22 VSS - - - E1 SADDOUT[11]# P O P F24 VCC_CORE - - - E3 SADDOUTCLK# P O G F26 VSS - - - E5 SADDOUT[4]# P O P F28 VCC_CORE - - - E7 SADDOUT[6]# P O G F30 NC Pin - - - E9 SDATA[52]# P B P F32 VCC_CORE - - - E11 SDATA[50]# P B P F34 VCC_CORE - - - E13 SDATA[49]# P B G F36 VCC_CORE - - - E15 SDATAINCLK[3]# P I G G1 SADDOUT[10]# P O P E17 SDATA[48]# P B P G3 SADDOUT[14]# P O G E19 SDATA[58]# P B G G5 SADDOUT[13]# P O G E21 SDATA[36]# P B P G7 Key Pin page 78 - - - E23 SDATA[46]# P B P G9 Key Pin page 78 - - - E25 NC Pin - - - G11 NC Pin page 78 - - - E27 SDATAINCLK[2]# P I G G13 NC Pin page 78 - - - E29 SDATA[33]# P B P G15 Key Pin page 78 - - - E31 SDATA[32]# P B P G17 Key Pin page 78 - - - Chapter 11 page 78 Pin Descriptions page 78 page 78 67 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location (continued)Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R Pin Name Description L P R G19 NC Pin page 78 - - - J5 NC Pin page 78 - - - G21 NC Pin page 78 - - - J7 VID[4] page 79 O O - G23 Key Pin page 78 - - - J31 NC Pin page 78 - - - G25 Key Pin page 78 - - - J33 SDATA[19]# P B G G27 NC Pin page 78 - - - J35 SDATAINCLK[1]# P I P G29 NC Pin page 78 - - - J37 SDATA[29]# P B P G31 NC Pin page 78 - - - K2 VSS - - - G33 SDATA[20]# P B G K4 VSS - - - G35 SDATA[23]# P B G K6 VSS - - - G37 SDATA[21]# P B G K8 NC Pin page 78 - - - H2 VCC_CORE - - - K30 NC Pin page 78 - - - H4 VCC_CORE - - - K32 VCC_CORE - - - H6 NC Pin page 78 - - - K34 VCC_CORE - - - H8 NC Pin page 78 - - - K36 VCC_CORE - - - H10 NC Pin page 78 - - - L1 VID[0] page 79 O O - H12 VCC_CORE - - - L3 VID[1] page 79 O O - H14 VSS - - - L5 VID[2] page 79 O O - H16 VCC_CORE - - - L7 VID[3] page 79 O O - H18 VSS - - - L31 NC Pin page 78 - - - H20 VCC_CORE - - - L33 SDATA[26]# P B P H22 VSS - - - L35 NC Pin - - - H24 VCC_CORE - - - L37 SDATA[28]# P B P H26 VSS - - - M2 VCC_CORE - - - H28 NC Pin page 78 - - - M4 VCC_CORE - - - H30 NC Pin page 78 - - - M6 VCC_CORE - - - H32 NC Pin page 78 - - - M8 VCC_CORE - - - H34 VSS - - - M30 VSS - - - H36 VSS - - - M32 VSS - - - J1 SADDOUT[0]# page 79 P O - M34 VSS - - - J3 SADDOUT[1]# page 79 P O - M36 VSS - - - 68 Pin Descriptions page 78 Chapter 11 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location (continued)Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R Pin Name Description L P R N1 PICCLK page 74 O I - R34 VSS - - - N3 PICD#[0] page 74 O B - R36 VSS - - - N5 PICD#[1] page 74 O B - S1 SCANCLK1 page 79 P I - N7 Key Pin page 78 - - - S3 SCANINTEVAL page 79 P I - N31 NC Pin page 78 - - - S5 SCANCLK2 page 79 P I - N33 SDATA[25]# P B P S7 THERMDA page 79 - - - N35 SDATA[27]# P B P S31 NC Pin page 78 - - - N37 SDATA[18]# P B G S33 SDATA[7]# P B G P2 VSS - - - S35 SDATA[15]# P B P P4 VSS - - - S37 SDATA[6]# P B G P6 VSS - - - T2 VSS - - - P8 VSS - - - T4 VSS - - - P30 VCC_CORE - - - T6 VSS - - - P32 VCC_CORE - - - T8 VSS - - - P34 VCC_CORE - - - T30 VCC_CORE - - - P36 VCC_CORE - - - T32 VCC_CORE - - - Q1 TCK page 77 P I - T34 VCC_CORE - - - Q3 TMS page 77 P I - T36 VCC_CORE - - - Q5 SCANSHIFTEN page 79 P I - U1 TDI page 77 P I - Q7 Key Pin page 78 - - - U3 TRST# page 77 P I - Q31 NC Pin page 78 - - - U5 TDO page 77 P O - Q33 SDATA[24]# P B P U7 THERMDC page 79 - - - Q35 SDATA[17]# P B G U31 NC Pin page 78 - - - Q37 SDATA[16]# P B G U33 SDATA[5]# P B G R2 VCC_CORE - - - U35 SDATA[4]# P B G R4 VCC_CORE - - - U37 NC Pin - - - R6 VCC_CORE - - - V2 VCC_CORE - - - R8 VCC_CORE - - - V4 VCC_CORE - - - R30 VSS - - - V6 VCC_CORE - - - R32 VSS - - - V8 VCC_CORE - - - Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions page 78 69 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location (continued)Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R Pin Name Description L P R V30 VSS - - - Z6 VCC_CORE - - - V32 VSS - - - Z8 VCC_CORE - - - V34 VSS - - - Z30 VSS - - - V36 VSS - - - Z32 VSS - - - W1 FID[0] page 76 O O - Z34 VSS - - - W3 FID[1] page 76 O O - Z36 VSS - - - W5 VREFSYS page 80 P - - AA1 DBRDY page 75 P O - W7 NC Pin page 78 - - - AA3 DBREQ# page 75 P I - W31 NC Pin page 78 - - - AA5 NC - - - W33 SDATAINCLK[0]# P I G AA7 Key Pin page 78 - - - W35 SDATA[2]# P B G AA31 NC Pin page 78 - - - W37 SDATA[1]# P B P AA33 SDATA[8]# P B P X2 VSS - - - AA35 SDATA[0]# P B G X4 VSS - - - AA37 SDATA[13]# P B G X6 VSS - - - AB2 VSS - - - X8 VSS - - - AB4 VSS - - - X30 VCC_CORE - - - AB6 VSS - - - X32 VCC_CORE - - - AB8 VSS - - - X34 VCC_CORE - - - AB30 VCC_CORE - - - X36 VCC_CORE - - - AB32 VCC_CORE - - - Y1 FID[2] page 76 O O - AB34 VCC_CORE - - - Y3 FID[3] page 76 O O - AB36 VCC_CORE - - - Y5 NC Pin page 78 - - - AC1 STPCLK# page 79 P I - Y7 Key Pin page 78 - - - AC3 PLLTEST# page 78 P I - Y31 NC Pin page 78 - - - AC5 ZN page 80 P - - Y33 NC Pin page 78 - - - AC7 NC - - - Y35 SDATA[3]# P B G AC31 NC Pin - - - Y37 SDATA[12]# P B P AC33 SDATA[10]# P B P Z2 VCC_CORE - - - AC35 SDATA[14]# P B G Z4 VCC_CORE - - - AC37 SDATA[11]# P B G 70 Pin Descriptions page 78 Chapter 11 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location (continued)Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R Pin Name Description L P R AD2 VCC_CORE - - - AF30 NC Pin page 78 - - - AD4 VCC_CORE - - - AF32 NC Pin page 78 - - - AD6 VCC_CORE - - - AF34 VCC_CORE - - - AD8 NC Pin page 78 - - - AF36 VCC_CORE - - - AD30 NC Pin page 78 - - - AG1 FERR P O - AD32 VSS - - - AG3 RESET# - I - AD34 VSS - - - AG5 NC Pin page 78 - - - AD36 VSS - - - AG7 Key Pin page 78 - - - AE1 A20M# P I - AG9 Key Pin page 78 - - - AE3 PWROK P I - AG11 COREFB page 75 - - - AE5 ZP P - - AG13 COREFB# page 75 - - - AE7 NC - - - AG15 Key Pin page 78 - - - AE31 NC Pin - - - AG17 Key Pin page 78 - - - AE33 SADDIN[5]# P I G AG19 NC Pin page 78 - - - AE35 SDATAOUTCLK[0]# P O P AG21 NC Pin page 78 - - - AE37 SDATA[9]# P B G AG23 NC Pin page 78 - - - AF2 VSS - - - AG25 NC Pin page 78 - - - AF4 VSS - - - AG27 Key Pin page 78 - - - AF6 NC Pin page 78 - - - AG29 Key Pin page 78 - - - AF8 NC Pin page 78 - - - AG31 FSB_Sense[0] page 77 - O G AF10 NC Pin page 78 - - - AG33 SADDIN[2]# P I G AF12 VSS - - - AG35 SADDIN[11]# P I G AF14 VCC_CORE - - - AG37 SADDIN[7]# P I P AF16 VSS - - - AH2 VCC_CORE - - - AF18 VCC_CORE - - - AH4 VCC_CORE - - - AF20 VSS - - - AH6 AMD Pin page 74 - - - AF22 VCC_CORE - - - AH8 NC Pin page 78 - - - AF24 VSS - - - AH10 VCC_CORE - - - AF26 VCC_CORE - - - AH12 VSS - - - AF28 NC Pin - - - AH14 VCC_CORE - - - Chapter 11 page 80 page 78 page 78 Pin Descriptions page 75 71 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location (continued) Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R Pin Name Description L P R AH16 VSS - - - AK2 VSS - - - AH18 VCC_CORE - - - AK4 VSS - - - AH20 VSS - - - AK6 CPU_PRESENCE# page 75 - - - AH22 VCC_CORE - - - AK8 NC Pin page 78 - - - AH24 VSS - - - AK10 VCC_CORE - - - AH26 VCC_CORE - - - AK12 VSS - - - AH28 VSS - - - AK14 VCC_CORE - - - AH30 FSB_Sense[1] - O G AK16 VSS - - - AH32 VSS - - - AK18 VCC_CORE - - - AH34 VSS - - - AK20 VSS - - - AH36 VSS - - - AK22 VCC_CORE - - - AJ1 IGNNE# page 77 P I - AK24 VSS - - - AJ3 INIT# page 77 P I - AK26 VCC_CORE - - - AJ5 VCC_CORE - - - AK28 VSS - - - AJ7 NC Pin page 78 - - - AK30 VCC_CORE - - - AJ9 NC Pin page 78 - - - AK32 VSS - - - AJ11 NC Pin page 78 - - - AK34 VCC_CORE - - - AJ13 Analog page 74 - - - AK36 VCC_CORE - - - AJ15 NC Pin page 78 - - - AL1 INTR page 77 P I - AJ17 NC Pin page 78 - - - AL3 FLUSH# page 77 P I - AJ19 NC Pin page 78 - - - AL5 VCC_CORE - - - AJ21 CLKFWDRST page 74 P I P AL7 NC Pin page 78 - - - AJ23 VCCA page 79 - - - AL9 NC Pin page 78 - - - AJ25 PLLBYPASS# page 78 P I - AL11 NC Pin page 78 - - - AJ27 NC Pin page 78 - - - AL13 PLLMON2 page 78 O O - AJ29 SADDIN[0]# page 79 P I - AL15 PLLBYPASSCLK# page 78 P I - AJ31 SFILLVALID# P I G AL17 CLKIN# page 74 P I P AJ33 SADDINCLK# P I G AL19 RSTCLK# page 74 P I P AJ35 SADDIN[6]# P I P AL21 K7CLKOUT page 78 P O - AJ37 SADDIN[3]# P I G AL23 CONNECT page 75 P I P 72 page 77 Pin Descriptions Chapter 11 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Table 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Description L P R Pin Name Description L P R AL25 NC Pin page 78 - - - AN11 NC Pin page 78 - - - AL27 NC Pin page 78 - - - AN13 PLLMON1 page 78 O B - AL29 SADDIN[1]# page 79 P I - AN15 PLLBYPASSCLK page 78 P I - AL31 SDATAOUTVALID# P O P AN17 CLKIN page 74 P I P AL33 SADDIN[8]# P I P AN19 RSTCLK page 74 P I P AL35 SADDIN[4]# P I G AN21 K7CLKOUT# page 78 P O - AL37 SADDIN[10]# P I G AN23 PROCRDY P O P AM2 VCC_CORE - - - AN25 NC Pin page 78 - - - AM4 VSS - - - AN27 NC Pin page 78 - - - AM6 VSS - - - AN29 SADDIN[12]# P I G AM8 NC Pin - - - AN31 SADDIN[14]# P I G AM10 VCC_CORE - - - AN33 SDATAINVALID# P I P AM12 VSS - - - AN35 SADDIN[13]# P I G AM14 VCC_CORE - - - AN37 SADDIN[9]# P I G AM16 VSS - - - AM18 VCC_CORE - - - AM20 VSS - - - AM22 VCC_CORE - - - AM24 VSS - - - AM26 VCC_CORE - - - AM28 VSS - - - AM30 VCC_CORE - - - AM32 VSS - - - AM34 VCC_CORE - - - AM36 VSS - - - AN1 No Pin - - - AN3 NMI P I - AN5 SMI# P I - AN7 NC Pin page 78 - - - AN9 NC Pin page 78 - - - Chapter 11 page 78 page 78 Pin Descriptions 73 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 11.3 25175H—March 2003 Detailed Pin Descriptions The information in this section pertains to Table 25 on page 66. A20M# Pin A20M# is an input from the system used to simulate address wrap-around in the 20-bit 8086. AMD Pin AMD Socket A processors do not implement a pin at location AH6. All Socket A designs must have a top plate or cover that blocks this pin location. When the cover plate blocks this location, a non-AMD part (e.g., PGA370) does not fit into the socket. However, socket manufacturers are allowed to have a contact loaded in the AH6 position. Therefore, motherboard socket design should account for the possibility that a contact could be loaded in this position. AMD Athlon™ System Bus Pins See the AMD Athlon™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902 for information about the system bus pins — PROCRDY, P W RO K , R E S E T # , S A D D I N [ 1 4 : 2 ] # , S A D D I N C L K # , S A D D O U T [ 1 4 : 2 ] # , S A D D O U T C L K # , S DATA [ 6 3 : 0 ] # , SDATAINCLK[3:0]#, SDATAINVALID#, SDATAOUTCLK[3:0]#, SDATAOUTVALID#, SFILLVALID#. Analog Pin Treat this pin as a NC. APIC Pins, PICCLK, PICD[1:0]# The Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) is a feature that provides a flexible and expandable means of delivering interrupts in a system using an AMD processor. The pins, PICD[1:0], are the bi-directional message-passing signals used for the APIC and are driven to the Southbridge or a dedicated I/O APIC. The pin, PICCLK, must be driven with a valid clock input. For more information, see Table 19, “APIC Pin AC and DC Characteristics,” on page 44. CLKFWDRST Pin CLKFWDRST resets clock-forward circuitry for both the system and processor. CLKIN, RSTCLK (SYSCLK) Pins Connect CLKIN with RSTCLK and name it SYSCLK. Connect CLKIN# with RSTCLK# and name it SYSCLK#. Length match the clocks from the clock generator to the Northbridge and processor. See “SYSCLK and SYSCLK#” on page 79 for more information. 74 Pin Descriptions Chapter 11 Preliminary Information 25175H—March 2003 AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet CONNECT Pin CONNECT is an input from the system used for power management and clock-forward initialization at reset. COREFB and COREFB# Pins COREFB and COREFB# are outputs to the system that provide processor core voltage feedback to the system. CPU_PRESENCE# Pin CPU_PRESENCE# is connected to VSS on the processor package. If pulled-up on the motherboard, CPU_PRESENCE# may be used to detect the presence or absence of a processor in the Socket A-style socket. DBRDY and DBREQ# Pins DBRDY and DBREQ# are routed to the debug connector. DBREQ# is tied to VCC_CORE with a pullup resistor. FERR Pin FERR is an output to the system that is asserted for any unmasked numerical exception independent of the NE bit in CR0. FERR is a push-pull active High signal that must be inverted and level shifted to an active Low signal. For more information about FERR and FERR#, see the “Required Circuits” chapter of the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. FID[3:0] Pins FID[3] (Y3), FID[2] (Y1), FID[1] (W3), and FID[0] (W1) are the 4-bit processor clock-to-SYSCLK ratio. Table 26 on page 76 shows the encodings of the clock multipliers on FID[3:0]. Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 75 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 26. FID[3:0] Clock Multiplier Encodings FID[3:0]2 0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110 1111 Processor Clock to SYSCLK Frequency Ratio 11 11.5 12 ≥ 12.51 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 Notes: 1. All ratios greater than or equal to 12.5x have the same FID[3:0] code of 0011b, which causes the SIP configuration for all ratios of 12.5x or greater to be the same. 2. BIOS initializes the CLK_Ctl MSR during the POST routine. This CLK_Ctl setting is used with all FID combinations and selects a Halt disconnect divisor and a Stop Grant disconnect divisor. For more information, refer to the AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ Processors BIOS, Software, and Debug Developers Guide, order# 21656. The FID[3:0] signals are open-drain processor outputs that are pulled High on the motherboard and sampled by the chipset to determine the SIP (Serialization Initialization Packet) that is sent to the processor. The FID[3:0] signals are valid after PWROK is asserted. The FID[3:0]signals must not be sampled until they become valid. See the AMD Athlon™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902 for more information about Serialization Initialization Packets and SIP protocol. The processor FID[3:0] outputs are open-drain and 2.5-V tolerant. To prevent damage to the processor, if these signals are pulled High to above 2.5 V, they must be electrically isolated from the processor. For information about the FID[3:0] isolation circuit, see the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. 76 Pin Descriptions Chapter 11 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 See “Frequency Identification (FID[3:0])” on page 33 for the DC characteristics for FID[3:0]. FSB_Sense[1:0] Pins FSB_Sense[1:0] pins are either open circuit (logic level of 1) or are pulled to ground (logic level of 0) on the processor package with a 1 kΩ resistor. In conjunction with a circuit on the motherboard, these pins may be used to automatically detect the front-side bus (FSB) setting of this processor. Proper detection of the FSB setting requires the implementation of a pull-up resistor on the motherboard. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363 and the technical note FSB_Sense Auto Detection Circuitry for Desktop Processors, order# TN26673 for more information. Table 27 is the truth table to determine the FSB of desktop processors. Table 27. Front-Side Bus Sense Truth Table FSB_Sense[1] FSB_Sense[0] Bus Frequency 1 0 RESERVED 1 1 133 MHz 0 1 166 MHz 0 0 RESERVED The FSB_Sense[1:0] pins are 3.3-V tolerant. FLUSH# Pin FLUSH# must be tied to VCC_CORE with a pullup resistor. If a debug connector is implemented, FLUSH# is routed to the debug connector. IGNNE# Pin IGNNE# is an input from the system that tells the processor to ignore numeric errors. INIT# Pin INIT# is an input from the system that resets the integer registers without affecting the floating-point registers or the internal caches. Execution starts at 0_FFFF_FFF0h. INTR Pin INTR is an input from the system that causes the processor to start an interrupt acknowledge transaction that fetches the 8-bit interrupt vector and starts execution at that location. JTAG Pins TCK, TMS, TDI, TRST#, and TDO are the JTAG interface. Connect these pins directly to the motherboard debug connector. Pull TDI, TCK, TMS, and TRST# up to VCC_CORE with pullup resistors. Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 77 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 K7CLKOUT and K7CLKOUT# Pins K7CLKOUT and K7CLKOUT# are each run for two to three inches and then terminated with a resistor pair: 100 ohms to V CC_CORE and 100 ohms to VSS. The effective termination resistance and voltage are 50 ohms and VCC_CORE /2. Key Pins These 16 locations are for processor type keying for forwards and backwards compatibility (G7, G9, G15, G17, G23, G25, N7, Q7, Y7, AA7, AG7, AG9, AG15, AG17, AG27, and AG29). Motherboard designers should treat key pins like NC (No Connect) pins. A socket designer has the option of creating a top mold piece that allows PGA key pins only where designated. However, sockets that populate all 16 key pins must be allowed, so the motherboard must always provide for pins at all key pin locations. See “NC Pins” for more information. NC Pins The motherboard should provide a plated hole for an NC pin. The pin hole should not be electrically connected to anything. NMI Pin NMI is an input from the system that causes a non-maskable interrupt. PGA Orientation Pins No pin is present at pin locations A1 and AN1. Motherboard designers should not allow for a PGA socket pin at these locations. For more information, see the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. PLL Bypass and Test Pins P L LT E S T # , P L L B Y PA S S # , P L L M O N 1 , P L L M O N 2 , PLLBYPASSCLK, and PLLBYPASSCLK# are the PLL bypass and test interface. This interface is tied disabled on the motherboard. All six pin signals are routed to the debug connector. All four processor inputs (PLLTEST#, PLLBYPASS#, PLLMON1, and PLLMON2) are tied to VCC_CORE with pullup resistors. PWROK Pin The PWROK input to the processor must not be asserted until all voltage planes in the system are within specification and all system clocks are running within specification. For more information, Chapter 9, “Signal and Power-Up Requirements” on page 45. 78 Pin Descriptions Chapter 11 Preliminary Information 25175H—March 2003 AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet SADDIN[1:0]# and SADDOUT[1:0]# Pins The AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 does not support SADDIN[1:0]# or SADDOUT[1:0]#. SADDIN[1]# is tied to VCC with pullup resistors, if this bit is not supported by the Northbridge (future models can support SADDIN[1]#). SADDOUT[1:0]# are tied to VCC with pullup resistors if these pins are supported by the Northbridge. For more information, see the AMD Athlon™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902. Scan Pins SCANSHIFTEN, SCANCLK1, SCANINTEVAL, and SCANCLK2 are the scan interface. This interface is AMD internal and is tied disabled with pulldown resistors to ground on the motherboard. SMI# Pin SMI# is an input that causes the processor to enter the system management mode. STPCLK# Pin STPCLK# is an input that causes the processor to enter a lower power mode and issue a Stop Grant special cycle. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# SYSCLK and SYSCLK# are differential input clock signals provided to the PLL of the processor from a system-clock generator. See “CLKIN, RSTCLK (SYSCLK) Pins” on page 74 for more information. THERMDA and THERMDC Pins Thermal Diode anode and cathode pins are used to monitor the actual temperature of the processor die, providing more accurate temperature control to the system. See Table 17, “Thermal Diode Electrical Characteristics,” on page 42 for more information. VCCA Pin VCCA is the processor PLL supply. For information about the VCCA pin, see Table 5, “VCCA AC and DC Characteristics,” on page 35 and the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. VID[4:0] Pins The VID[4:0] (Voltage Identification) outputs are used to dictate the V CC_CORE voltage level. The VID[4:0] pins are strapped to ground or left unconnected on the processor package. The VID[4:0] pins are pulled-up on the motherboard and used by the VCC_CORE DC/DC converter. The VID codes and corresponding voltage levels are shown in Table 28. Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 79 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 28. VID[4:0] Code to Voltage Definition VID[4:0] VCC_CORE (V) VID[4:0] VCC_CORE (V) 00000 1.850 10000 1.450 00001 1.825 10001 1.425 00010 1.800 10010 1.400 00011 1.775 10011 1.375 00100 1.750 10100 1.350 00101 1.725 10101 1.325 00111 1.675 10111 1.275 01000 1.650 11000 1.250 01001 1.625 11001 1.225 01010 1.600 11010 1.200 01011 1.575 11011 1.175 01100 1.550 11100 1.150 01101 1.525 11101 1.125 01110 1.500 11110 1.100 01111 1.475 11111 No CPU For more information, see the “Required Circuits” chapter of the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. VREFSYS Pin VREFSYS (W5) drives the threshold voltage for the system bus input receivers. The value of VREFSYS is system specific. In addition, to minimize VCC_CORE noise rejection from VREFSYS, include decoupling capacitors. For more information, see the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. ZN and ZP Pins ZN (AC5) and ZP (AE5) are the push-pull compensation circuit pins. In Push-Pull mode (selected by the SIP parameter SysPushPull asserted), ZN is tied to VCC_CORE with a resistor that has a resistance matching the impedance Z 0 of the transmission line. ZP is tied to VSS with a resistor that has a resistance matching the impedance Z0 of the transmission line. 80 Pin Descriptions Chapter 11 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 12 Ordering Information This section provides the ordering information for the AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8. Standard AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Products AMD standard products are available in several operating ranges. The ordering part numbers (OPN) are formed by a combination of the elements, as shown in Figure 18. OPN1 AXD A 2700 D K V 3 D Advanced Front-Side Bus (FSB): C = 266, D = 333 Size of L2 Cache: 3 = 256 Kbytes Die Temperature: T = 90°C, V = 85°C Operating Voltage: L = 1.50 V, U = 1.60 V, K = 1.65 V Package Type: D = OPGA Model Number: 1600 operates at 1400 MHz2, 1700 at 1467 MHz2, 1800 at 1533 MHz2, 1900 at 1600 MHz2, 2000 at 1667 MHz2, 2100 at 1733 MHz2, 2200 at 1800 MHz2, 2400 at 2000 MHz2, 2600 at 2083 MHz3 or 2133 MHz2, 2700 at 2167 MHz3 Maximum Power: A = Desktop Processor Architecture Segment: AXD = AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 with QuantiSpeed™ Architecture for Desktop Products Notes: 1. Spaces are added to the number shown above for viewing clarity only. 2. This processor is available only with a 266 advanced FSB. 3. This processor is available only with a 333 advanced FSB. Figure 18. OPN Example for the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Chapter 12 Ordering Information 81 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 82 Ordering Information 25175H—March 2003 Chapter 12 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Appendix A Thermal Diode Calculations This section contains information about the calculations for the on-die thermal diode of the AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8. For electrical information about this thermal diode, see Table 17, “Thermal Diode Electrical Characteristics,” on page 42. Ideal Diode Equation The ideal diode equation uses the variables and constants defined in Table 29. Table 29. Constants and Variables for the Ideal Diode Equation Equation Symbol nf, lumped Variable, Constant Description Lumped ideality factor k Boltzmann constant q Electron charge constant T Diode temperature (Kelvin) VBE Voltage from base to emitter IC Collector current IS Saturation current Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations 83 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Equation (1) shows the ideal diode calculation. k I V BE = n f, lumped ⋅ --- ⋅ T ⋅ ln ---C- q I S (1) Sourcing two currents and using Equation (1) derives the difference in the base-to-emitter voltage that leads to finding the diode temperature as shown in Equation (2). The use of dual sourcing currents allows the measurement of the thermal diode temperature to be more accurate and less susceptible to die and process revisions. Temperature sensors that utilize series resistance cancellation can use more than two sourcing currents and are suitable to be used with the AMD thermal diode. Equation (2) is the formula for calculating the temperature of a thermal diode. T = V BE, high – V BE, low -------------------------------------------------------------k I high n f, lumped ⋅ --- ⋅ ln ------q I low (2) Temperature Offset Correction A temperature offset may be required to correct the value measured by a temperature sensor. An offset is necessary if a difference exists between the lumped ideality factor of the processor and the ideality factor assumed by the temperature sensor. The lumped ideality factor can be calculated using the equations in this section to find the temperature offset that should be used with the temperature sensor. Table 30 shows the constants and variables used to calculate the temperature offset correction. Table 30. Constants and Variables Used in Temperature Offset Equations Equation Symbol nf, actual Actual ideality factor nf, lumped Lumped ideality factor nf, TS Ideality factor assumed by temperature sensor Ihigh High sourcing current Ilow Low sourcing current Tdie, spec Toffset 84 Variable, Constant Description Die temperature specification Temperature offset Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 The formulas in Equation (3) and Equation (4) can be used to calculate the temperature offset for temperature sensors that do not employ series resistance cancellation. The result is added to the value measured by the temperature sensor. Contact the vendor of the temperature sensor being used for the value of nf,TS. Refer to the document, On-Die Thermal Diode Characterization, order# 25443, for further details. Equation (3) shows the equation for calculating the lumped ideality factor (nf, lumped) in sensors that do not employ series resistance cancellation. R T ⋅ ( I high – I low ) n f, lumped = n f, actual + --------------------------------------------------------------------k--I------high ( T die, spec + 273.15 ) ⋅ ln - q I low (3) Equation (4) shows the equation for calculating temperature offset (Toffset) in sensors that do not employ series resistance cancellation. f, lumped T o f f s e t = ( T die, spec + 273.15 ) ⋅ 1 – n------------- n f, TS (4) Equation (5) is the temperature offset for temperature sensors that utilize series resistance cancellation. Add the result to the value measured by the temperature sensor. Note that the value of n f,TS in Equation (5) may not equal the value used in Equation (4). n f, actual T o f f s e t = ( T die, spec + 273.15 ) ⋅ 1 – -------------n f, TS Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations (5) 85 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 86 25175H—March 2003 Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Appendix B Conventions and Abbreviations This section contains information about the conventions and abbreviations used in this document. Signals and Bits ■ ■ ■ ■ Active-Low Signals—Signal names containing a pound sign, such as SFILL#, indicate active-Low signals. They are asserted in their Low-voltage state and negated in their High-voltage state. When used in this context, High and Low are written with an initial upper case letter. Signal Ranges—In a range of signals, the highest and lowest signal numbers are contained in brackets and separated by a colon (for example, D[63:0]). Reserved Bits and Signals—Signals or bus bits marked reserved must be driven inactive or left unconnected, as indicated in the signal descriptions. These bits and signals are reserved by AMD for future implementations. When software reads registers with reserved bits, the reserved bits must be masked. When software writes such registers, it must first read the register and change only the non-reserved bits before writing back to the register. Three-State—In timing diagrams, signal ranges that are high impedance are shown as a straight horizontal line half-way between the high and low levels. Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations 87 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet ■ 25175H—March 2003 Invalid and Don’t-Care—In timing diagrams, signal ranges that are invalid or don't-care are filled with a screen pattern. Data Terminology The following list defines data terminology: ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 88 Quantities • A word is two bytes (16 bits) • A doubleword is four bytes (32 bits) • A quadword is eight bytes (64 bits) Addressing—Memory is addressed as a series of bytes on eight-byte (64-bit) boundaries in which each byte can be separately enabled. Abbreviations—The following notation is used for bits and bytes: • Kilo (K, as in 4-Kbyte page) • Mega (M, as in 4 Mbits/sec) • Giga (G, as in 4 Gbytes of memory space) See Table 31 on page 89 for more abbreviations. Little-Endian Convention—The byte with the address xx...xx00 is in the least-significant byte position (little end). In byte diagrams, bit positions are numbered from right to left—the little end is on the right and the big end is on the left. Data structure diagrams in memory show low addresses at the bottom and high addresses at the top. When data items are aligned, bit notation on a 64-bit data bus maps directly to bit notation in 64-bit-wide memory. Because byte addresses increase from right to left, strings appear in reverse order when illustrated. Bit Ranges—In text, bit ranges are shown with a dash (for example, bits 9–1). When accompanied by a signal or bus name, the highest and lowest bit numbers are contained in brackets and separated by a colon (for example, AD[31:0]). Bit Values—Bits can either be set to 1 or cleared to 0. Hexadecimal and Binary Numbers—Unless the context makes interpretation clear, hexadecimal numbers are followed by an h and binary numbers are followed by a b. Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Abbreviations and Acronyms Table 31 contains the definitions of abbreviations used in this document. Table 31. Abbreviations Abbreviation Meaning A Ampere F Farad G Giga- Gbit Gigabit Gbyte Gigabyte GHz Gigahertz H Henry h Hexadecimal K Kilo- Kbyte Kilobyte lbf Foot-pound M Mega- Mbit Megabit Mbyte Megabyte MHz Megahertz m Milli- ms Millisecond mW Milliwatt µ Micro- µA Microampere µF Microfarad µH Microhenry µs Microsecond µV Microvolt n nano- nA nanoampere nF nanofarad nH nanohenry ns nanosecond ohm Ohm Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations 89 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 31. Abbreviations (continued) Abbreviation Meaning p pico- pA picoampere pF picofarad pH picohenry ps picosecond s Second V Volt W Watt Table 32 contains the definitions of acronyms used in this document. Table 32. Acronyms 90 Abbreviation Meaning ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface AGP Accelerated Graphics Port APCI AGP Peripheral Component Interconnect API Application Programming Interface APIC Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller BIOS Basic Input/Output System BIST Built-In Self-Test BIU Bus Interface Unit CPGA Ceramic Pin Grid Array DDR Double-Data Rate DIMM Dual Inline Memory Module DMA Direct Memory Access DRAM Direct Random Access Memory DSP Digital Signal Processing EIDE Enhanced Integrated Device Electronics EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture EPROM Enhanced Programmable Read Only Memory FIFO First In, First Out GART Graphics Address Remapping Table HSTL High-Speed Transistor Logic Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 32. Acronyms (continued) Abbreviation Meaning IDE Integrated Device Electronics ISA Industry Standard Architecture IPC Instructions Per Cycle JEDEC Joint Electron Device Engineering Council JTAG Joint Test Action Group LAN Large Area Network LRU Least-Recently Used LVTTL Low Voltage Transistor Transistor Logic MSB Most Significant Bit MTRR Memory Type and Range Registers MUX Multiplexer NMI Non-Maskable Interrupt OD Open-Drain OPGA Organic Pin Grid Array PA Physical Address PBGA Plastic Ball Grid Array PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect PDE Page Directory Entry PDT Page Directory Table PGA Pin Grid Array PLL Phase Locked Loop PMSM Power Management State Machine POS Power-On Suspend POST Power-On Self-Test PP Push-Pull RAM Random Access Memory ROM Read Only Memory RXA Read Acknowledge Queue SCSI Small Computer System Interface SDI System DRAM Interface SDRAM Synchronous Direct Random Access Memory SIMD Single Instruction Multiple Data SIP Serial Initialization Packet SMbus System Management Bus Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations 91 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Table 32. Acronyms (continued) 92 Abbreviation Meaning SPD Serial Presence Detect SRAM Synchronous Random Access Memory SROM Serial Read Only Memory TLB Translation Lookaside Buffer TOM Top of Memory TTL Transistor Transistor Logic VAS Virtual Address Space VPA Virtual Page Address VGA Video Graphics Adapter USB Universal Serial Bus ZDB Zero Delay Buffer Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25175H—March 2003 Related Publications These documents provide helpful information about the AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8, and can be found with o t h e r re l a t e d d o c u m e n t s a t t h e A M D We b s i t e , http://www.amd.com. ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ AMD Athlon™ Processor x86 Code Optimization Guide, order# 22007 AMD Processor Recognition Application Note, order# 20734 Methodologies for Measuring Temperature on AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ Processors, order# 24228 AMD Thermal, Mechanical, and Chassis Cooling Design Guide, order# 23794 Builders Guide for Desktop/Tower Systems, order# 26003 Other Web sites of interest include the following: ■ ■ ■ JEDEC home page—www.jedec.org IEEE home page—www.computer.org AGP Forum—www.agpforum.or Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations 93 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 94 25175H—March 2003 Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations