Preliminary Information AMD Athlon MP Processor Model 10 TM Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Publication # 26426 Rev. C Issue Date: October 2003 Preliminary Information © 2003 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. The contents of this document are provided in connection with Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (“AMD”) products. AMD makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this publication and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. No license, whether express, implied, arising by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this publication. 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HyperTransport is a licensed trademark of the HyperTransport Technology Consortium. MMX is a trademark of Intel Corporation. Other product names used in this publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies. Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table of Contents Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi 1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 2 3 Interface Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.1 2.2 2.3 Signaling Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Push-Pull (PP) Drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 AMD Athlon System Bus Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3 Logic Symbol Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 4 Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.1 4.2 4.3 Power Management States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Working State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Halt State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Stop Grant States. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Probe State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Connect and Disconnect Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Connect Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Connect State Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Clock Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 5 CPUID Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 6 Electrical and Thermal Specifications for the AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 7 Electrical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.10 7.11 7.12 7.13 7.14 Contents AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Key Microarchitecture Summary Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Interface Signal Groupings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Voltage Identification (VID[4:0]) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Frequency Identification (FID[3:0]) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 VCCA AC and DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Decoupling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 VCC_CORE Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Absolute Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC and DC Characteristics . . . . . . 31 AMD Athlon System Bus AC and DC Characteristics . . . . . 33 General AC and DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Open Drain Test Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Thermal Diode Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Thermal Diode Electrical Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Thermal Protection Characterization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 APIC Pins AC and DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 iii Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 8 Signal and Power-Up Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 8.1 8.2 9 9.3 Die Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 AMD Athlon MP Processor Model 10 Part Number 27488 OPGA Package Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 AMD Athlon MP Processor Model 10 Part Number 27493 OPGA Package Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 10.1 10.2 10.3 iv Power-Up Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Signal Sequence and Timing Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Clock Multiplier Selection (FID[3:0]) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Processor Warm Reset Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Northbridge Reset Pins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Mechanical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 9.1 9.2 10 26426C—October 2003 Pin Diagram and Pin Name Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Pin List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Detailed Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 A20M# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 AMD Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 AMD Athlon System Bus Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Analog Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 APIC Pins, PICCLK, PICD[1:0]# . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 CLKFWDRST Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 CLKIN, RSTCLK (SYSCLK) Pins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 CONNECT Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 COREFB and COREFB# Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 CPU_PRESENCE# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 DBRDY and DBREQ# Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 FERR Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 FID[3:0] Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 FLUSH# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 IGNNE# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 INIT# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 INTR Pin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 JTAG Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 K7CLKOUT and K7CLKOUT# Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Key Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 NC Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 NMI Pin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 PGA Orientation Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 PLL Bypass and Test Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 PWROK Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 SADDIN[1:0]# and SADDOUT[1:0]# Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Scan Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 SCHECK[7:0]# Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 SMI# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Contents Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 STPCLK# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 SYSCLK and SYSCLK#. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 THERMDA and THERMDC Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 VCCA Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 VID[4:0] Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 VREFSYS Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 ZN and ZP Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 11 Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Appendix A Thermal Diode Calculations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Appendix B Conventions and Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Contents v Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms vi 26426C—October 2003 Contents Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 List of Figures Figure 1. Logic Symbol Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Figure 2. AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Power Management States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Figure 3. AMD Athlon System Bus Disconnect Sequence in the Stop Grant State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Figure 4. Exiting the Stop Grant State and Bus Connect Sequence . . . . 16 Figure 5. Northbridge Connect State Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 6. Processor Connect State Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Figure 7. VCC_CORE Voltage Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Figure 8. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# Differential Clock Signals . . . . . . . . . 31 Figure 9. SYSCLK Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Figure 10. General ATE Open-Drain Test Circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Figure 11. Signal Relationship Requirements During Power-Up Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Figure 12. AMD Athlon MP Processor Model 10 Part Number 27488 OPGA Package Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Figure 13. AMD Athlon MP Processor Model 10 Part Number 27493 OPGA Package Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Figure 14. AMD Athlon MP Processor Model 10 Pin Diagram —Topside View. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Figure 15. AMD Athlon MP Processor Model 10 Pin Diagram —Bottomside View. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Figure 16. OPN Example for the AMD Athlon MP Processor Model 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 List of Figures vii Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms viii 26426C—October 2003 List of Figures Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 List of Tables List of Tables Table 1. Electrical and Thermal Specifications for the AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Table 2. Interface Signal Groupings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Table 3. VID[4:0] DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Table 4. FID[3:0] DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Table 5. VCCA AC and DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Table 6. VCC_CORE AC and DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Table 7. Absolute Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Table 8. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Table 9. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Table 10. AMD Athlon System Bus DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Table 11. AMD Athlon System Bus AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Table 12. General AC and DC Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Table 13. Thermal Diode Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Table 14. Guidelines for Platform Thermal Protection of the Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Table 15. APIC Pin AC and DC Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Table 16. Mechanical Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Table 17. Dimensions for the AMD Athlon MP Processor Model 10 Part Number 27488 OPGA Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Table 18. Dimensions for the AMD Athlon MP Processor Model 10 Part Number 27493 OPGA Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Table 21. FID[3:0] Clock Multiplier Encodings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Table 22. VID[4:0] Code to Voltage Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Table 23. Constants and Variables for the Ideal Diode Equation . . . . . . 79 Table 24. Constants and Variables Used in Temperature Offset Equations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Table 25. Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Table 26. Acronyms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 ix Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms x 26426C—October 2003 List of Tables Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Revision History Date Rev Description Public revision C of the AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms includes the following changes: October 2003 C ■ ■ May 2003 Revision History B In Chapter 6, revised Table 1, “Electrical and Thermal Specifications for the AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10,” on page 23. In Chapter 11, revised Figure 16, “OPN Example for the AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10,” on page 77. Initial public release of the AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms xi Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms xii 26426C—October 2003 Revision History Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 1 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Overview The AM D Athlon™ M P processor model 10 powers the next generation in computing platforms, delivering compelling performance for cutting-edge applications and an unprecedented computing experience. The AMD Athlon™ MP processor model 10, based on leadingedge 0.13 micron technology and increased on-chip cache, integrates the innovative design and manufacturing expertise of AMD to deliver improved performance, while maintaining the s t abl e a n d c o m p a t i b l e S o cke t A i nf ra s t r u ct ure of t he AMD Athlon MP processor. The AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 continues to deliver breakthrough performance in the multiprocessing server and workstation markets. This processor is designed to meet the reliability and computation-intensive requirements of cutting-edge software applications required by workstations and servers. Delivered in an OPGA package, the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 delivers the integer, floating-point, and 3D multimedia performance for enterprise applications running on x86 system platforms. The AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 offers compelling performance for productivity software, including workstation-class digital content creation (DCC), electronic design automation (EDA), and computer-aided design (CAD), as well as infrastructure and collaborative server applications. It also offers the scalability and reliability that IT managers and business users require for mission-critical computing. The AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 features the seventhgeneration microarchitecture, including a high-speed execution core that includes multiple x86 instruction decoders, a dualported, 128-Kbyte, split level-one (L1) cache, a 512-Kbyte onchip L2 cache, three independent integer pipelines, three address calculation pipelines, and a superscalar, fully pipelined, out-of-order, three-way floating-point engine. The integrated L2 cache supports the growing processor and system bandwidth requirements of emerging software, graphics, I/O, and memory technologies. The processor also features the advanced modified owner exclusive shared invalid (MOESI) cache coherency protocol to ensure efficient cache integrity in a multiprocessing environment. The floating-point engine is capable of delivering excellent performance on the numerically complex applications typical of servers and workstations. Chapter 1 Overview 1 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 The key features of the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 include QuantiSpeed™ architecture, 640 Kbytes of total, highperformance, full-speed, on-chip cache, an advanced 266 frontside bus (FSB), a 2.1-Gigabyte per second system bus, 3DNow!™ P r o f e s s i o n a l t e ch n o l o gy, a n d f u l l y f e a t u re d l o g i c implementation for the multiprocessor configuration. The AMD Athlon system bus combines the latest technological advances, such as point-to-point topology, source-synchronous packet-based transfers, and low-voltage signaling. The point-topoint front-side bus architecture provides a more efficient, higher bandwidth bus that allows each processor, in a multiprocessor configuration, to communicate to the system chipset through two, full-speed, independent buses rather than through a common, shared bus. Combined with the AMD-760™ MPX chipset, the processor and the system bus interface with double-data rate (DDR) memory subsystems, providing scalable headroom for bandwidth-hungry applications such as large databases, CAD/CAM modeling, and simulation engines. The front-side bus of the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 also provides multiple-bit error detection and single-bit error correction with 8-bit error correction code (ECC). The frontside bus with 8-bit ECC delivers the high reliability and consistency demanded by mission-critical applications. The AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 is binary-compatible with existing x86 software and backwards compatible with applications optimized for MMX™ and 3DNow! technologies. Using a data format and single-instruction multiple-data (SIMD) operations based on the MMX instruction model, the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 can produce as many as four, 32-bit, single-precision floating-point results per clock cycle. The 3DNow! Professional technology implemented in the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 includes new integer multimedia instructions and software-directed data movement instructions for optimizing such applications as digital content creation and streaming video for the internet, as well as new instructions for digital signal processing (DSP)/communications applications. 2 Overview Chapter 1 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 1.1 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Key Microarchitecture Summary The following features summarize the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 microarchitecture: ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Chapter 1 QuantiSpeed architecture: • An advanced nine-issue, superpipelined, superscalar x86 processor microarchitecture designed for increased instructions per clock cycle (IPC) and high clock frequencies • Fully pipelined floating-point unit that executes all x87 (floating-point), MMX and 3DNow! professional instructions • Hardware data pre-fetch that increases and optimizes performance on high-end software applications that utilize high-bandwidth system capability • Advanced two-level translation look-aside buffer (TLB) structures for enhanced data and instruction address translation. The AMD Athlon MP processor with QuantiSpeed architecture incorporates three TLB optimizations: the L1 DTLB increases from 32 to 40 entries, the L2 ITLB and L2 DTLB both use exclusive architecture, and the TLB entries can be speculatively loaded. 3DNow! Professional technology with new instructions to enable improved integer-math calculations for speech or video encoding and improved data movement for internet plug-ins and other streaming applications A 266-MHz AMD Athlon system bus enabling leading-edge system bandwidth for data movement-intensive applications Point-to-point front-side bus architecture allowing each processor in a multi-processor configuration to communicate to the system chipsets through two, full speed, independent buses High-performance cache architecture featuring an integrated 128-Kbyte L1 cache and a 16-way, 256-Kbyte onchip L2 cache for a total of 640 Kbytes of on-chip cache Multiple-bit error detection and single-bit error correction with 8-bit error correction code (ECC) Full-featured MP Local APIC implementation Overview 3 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 4 Overview 26426C—October 2003 Chapter 1 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 2 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Interface Signals The AMD Athlon system bus architecture is designed to deliver superior data movement bandwidth for next-generation x86 platforms as well as the high-performance required by enterprise-class application software. The system bus architecture consists of three high-speed channels (a unidirectional processor request channel, a unidirectional probe channel, and a 72-bit bidirectional data channel, including 8-bit error correction code [ECC] protection), source-synchronous clocking, and a packet-based protocol. In addition, the system bus supports several control, clock, and legacy signals. The interface signals use an impedance controlled push-pull, low-voltage, swing-signaling technology contained within the Socket A socket. For more information, see “AMD Athlon™ System Bus Signals” on page 6, Chapter 10, “Pin Descriptions” on page 51, and the AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902. 2.1 Signaling Technology The AMD Athlon system bus uses a low-voltage, swing-signaling technology, that has been enhanced to provide larger noise margins, reduced ringing, and variable voltage levels. The signals are push-pull and impedance compensated. The signal inputs use differential receivers that require a reference voltage (VREF). The reference signal is used by the receivers to determine if a signal is asserted or deasserted by the source. Termination resistors are not needed because the driver is impedance-matched to the motherboard and a high impedance reflection is used at the receiver to bring the signal past the input threshold. For more information about pins and signals, see Chapter 10, “Pin Descriptions” on page 51. Chapter 2 Interface Signals 5 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 2.2 26426C—October 2003 Push-Pull (PP) Drivers The AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 supports push-pull (PP) drivers. The system logic configures the processor with the configuration parameter called SysPushPull (1=PP). The impedance of the PP drivers is set to match the impedance of the motherboard by two external resistors connected to the ZN and ZP pins. See “ZN and ZP Pins” on page 76 for more information. 2.3 AMD Athlon™ System Bus Signals The AMD Athlon system bus is a clock-forwarded, point-topoint interface with the following three point-to-point channels: ■ ■ ■ A 13-bit unidirectional output address/command channel A 13-bit unidirectional input address/command channel A 72-bit bidirectional data channel For more information, see Chapter 7, “Electrical Data” on page 25 and the AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902. 6 Interface Signals Chapter 2 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 3 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Logic Symbol Diagram Figure 1 is the logic symbol diagram of the processor. This diagram shows the logical grouping of the input and output signals. { Clock { SADDIN[14:2]# SADDINCLK# Request { SADDOUT[14:2]# SADDOUTCLK# Power Management and Initialization { FID[3:0] AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 PROCRDY CLKFWDRST CONNECT STPCLK# RESET# FERR IGNNE# INIT# INTR NMI A20M# SMI# FLUSH# Voltage Control Frequency Control Legacy THERMDA THERMDC Thermal Diode PICCLK PICD[1:0] { Probe/SysCMD VID[4:0] COREFB COREFB# PWROK { { SDATA[63:0]# SDATAINCLK[3:0]# SDATAOUTCLK[3:0]# SCHECK[7:0]# SDATAINVALID# SDATAOUTVALID# SFILLVALID# { Data SYSCLK# { SYSCLK APIC Figure 1. Logic Symbol Diagram Chapter 3 Logic Symbol Diagram 7 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 8 Logic Symbol Diagram 26426C—October 2003 Chapter 3 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 4 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Power Management This chapter describes the power management control system of the AMD Athlon™ MP processor model 10. The power management features of the processor are compliant with the ACPI 1.0b and ACPI 2.0 specifications. 4.1 Power Management States The AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 supports low-power Halt and Stop Grant states. These states are used by advanced configuration and power interface (ACPI) enabled operating systems for processor power management. Figure 2 shows the power management states of the processor. The figure includes the ACPI “Cx” naming convention for these states. Execute HLT C1 Halt C0 Working4 SMI#, INTR, NMI, INIT#, RESET# Probe Serviced STPCLK# deasserted Incoming Probe STPCLK# asserted PC LK #d ST ea PC sse LK rte #a d3 sse rte d2 (Read PLVL2 register or throttling) Probe Serviced Incoming Probe Probe State1 ST ST ST PC LK # PC LK # C2 Stop Grant Cache Snoopable ass e de ass ert ed rte d S1 Stop Grant Cache Not Snoopable Sleep Legend Hardware transitions Software transitions Note: The AMD AthlonTM System Bus is connected during the following states: 1) The Probe state 2) During transitions between the Halt state and the C2 Stop Grant state 3) During transitions between the C2 Stop Grant state and the Halt state 4) C0 Working state Figure 2. AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Power Management States Chapter 4 Power Management 9 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 The following sections provide an overview of the power m a n a g e m e n t s t a t e s . Fo r m o re d e t a i l s , re f e r t o t h e AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902. Note: In all power management states that the processor is powered, the system must not stop the system clock (SYSCLK/SYSCLK#) to the processor. Working State The Working state is the state in which the processor is executing instructions. Halt State When the processor executes the HLT instruction, the processor enters the Halt state and issues a Halt special cycle to the AMD Athlon system bus. The processor only enters the low power state dictated by the CLK_Ctl MSR if the system controller (Northbridge) disconnects the AMD Athlon system bus in response to the Halt special cycle. If STPCLK# is asserted, the processor will exit the Halt state and enter the Stop Grant state. The processor will initiate a system bus connect, if it is disconnected, then issue a Stop Grant special cycle. When STPCLK# is deasserted, the processor will exit the Stop Grant state and re-enter the Halt state. The processor will issue a Halt special cycle when re-entering the Halt state. The Halt state is exited when the processor detects the assertion of INIT#, RESET#, SMI#, or an interrupt via the INTR or NMI pins, or via a local APIC interrupt message. When the Halt state is exited, the processor will initiate an AMD Athlon system bus connect if it is disconnected. Stop Grant States 10 The processor enters the Stop Grant state upon recognition of assertion of STPCLK# input. After entering the Stop Grant state, the processor issues a Stop Grant special bus cycle on the AMD Athlon system bus. The processor is not in a low-power state at this time, because the AMD Athlon system bus is still connected. After the Northbridge disconnects the AMD Athlon system bus in response to the Stop Grant special bus cycle, the processor enters a low-power state dictated by the CLK_Ctl MSR. If the Northbridge needs to probe the processor during the Stop Grant state while the system bus is disconnected, it Power Management Chapter 4 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms must first connect the system bus. Connecting the system bus places the processor into the higher power probe state. After the Northbridge has completed all probes of the processor, the Northbridge must disconnect the AMD Athlon system bus again so that the processor can return to the low-power state. During the Stop Grant states, the processor latches INIT#, INTR, NMI, SMI#, or a local APIC interrupt message, if they are asserted. The Stop Grant state is exited upon the deassertion of STPCLK# or the assertion of RESET#. When STPCLK# is d e a s s e r t e d , t h e p ro c e s s o r i n i t i a t e s a c o n n e c t o f t h e AMD Athlon system bus if it is disconnected. After the processor enters the Working state, any pending interrupts are recognized and serviced and the processor resumes execution at the instruction boundary where STPCLK# was initially recognized. If RESET# is sampled asserted during the Stop Grant state, the processor exits the Stop Grant state and the reset process begins. There are two mechanisms for asserting STPCLK#—hardware and software. The Southbridge can force STPCLK# assertion for throttling to protect the processor from exceeding its maximum case temperature. This is accomplished by asserting the THERM# input to the Southbridge. Throttling asserts STPCLK# for a percentage of a predefined throttling period: STPCLK# is repetitively asserted and deasserted until THERM# is deasserted. Software can force the processor into the Stop Grant state by accessing ACPI-defined registers typically located in the Southbridge. The operating system places the processor into the C2 Stop Grant state by reading the P_LVL2 register in the Southbridge. If an ACPI Thermal Zone is defined for the processor, the operating system can initiate throttling with STPCLK# using the ACPI defined P_CNT register in the Southbridge. The Northbridge connects the AMD Athlon system bus, and the processor enters the Probe state to service cache snoops during Stop Grant for C2 or throttling. Chapter 4 Power Management 11 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 In C2, probes are allowed, as shown in Figure 2 on page 9 The Stop Grant state is also entered for the S1, Powered On Suspend, system sleep state based on a write to the SLP_TYP and SLP_EN fields in the ACPI-defined Power Management 1 control register in the Southbridge. During the S1 sleep state, system software ensures no bus master or probe activity occurs. The Southbridge deasserts STPCLK# and brings the processor out of the S1 Stop Grant state when any enabled resume event occurs. Probe State 12 The Probe state is entered when the Northbridge connects the AMD Athlon system bus to probe the processor (for example, to snoop the processor caches) when the processor is in the Halt or Stop Grant state. When in the Probe state, the processor responds to a probe cycle in the same manner as when it is in the Working state. When the probe has been serviced, the processor returns to the same state as when it entered the Probe state (Halt or Stop Grant state). When probe activity is completed the processor only returns to a low-power state after the Northbridge disconnects the AMD Athlon system bus again. Power Management Chapter 4 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 4.2 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Connect and Disconnect Protocol Significant power savings of the processor only occur if the processor is disconnected from the system bus by the Northbridge while in the Halt or Stop Grant state. The Northbridge can optionally initiate a bus disconnect upon the receipt of a Halt or Stop Grant special cycle. The option of disconnecting is controlled by an enable bit in the Northbridge. If the Northbridge requires the processor to service a probe after the system bus has been disconnected, it must first initiate a system bus connect. Connect Protocol In addition to the legacy STPCLK# signal and the Halt and Stop Grant special cycles, the AMD Athlon system bus connect protocol includes the CONNECT, PROCRDY, and CLKFWDRST signals and a Connect special cycle. AMD Athlon system bus disconnects are initiated by the Northbridge in response to the receipt of a Halt or Stop Grant. Reconnect is initiated by the processor in response to an interrupt for Halt or STPCLK# deassertion. Reconnect is initiated by the Northbridge to probe the processor. The Northbridge contains BIOS programmable registers to enable the system bus disconnect in response to Halt and Stop Grant special cycles. When the Northbridge receives the Halt or Stop Grant special cycle from the processor and, if there are no outstanding probes or data movements, the Northbridge deasserts CONNECT a minimum of eight SYSCLK periods after the last command sent to the processor. The processor detects the deassertion of CONNECT on a rising edge of SYSCLK and deasserts PROCRDY to the Northbridge. In return, the Northbridge asserts CLKFWDRST in anticipation of reestablishing a connection at some later point. Note: The Northbridge must disconnect the processor from the AMD Athlon system bus before issuing the Stop Grant special cycle to the PCI bus or passing the Stop Grant special cycle to the Southbridge for systems that connect to the Southbridge with HyperTransport™ technology. This note applies to current chipset implementation— alternate chipset implementations that do not require this are possible. Chapter 4 Power Management 13 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Note: In response to Halt special cycles, the Northbridge passes the Halt special cycle to the PCI bus or Southbridge immediately. The processor can receive an interrupt after it sends a Halt special cycle, or STPCLK# deassertion after it sends a Stop Grant special cycle to the Northbridge but before the disconnect actually occurs. In this case, the processor sends the Connect special cycle to the Northbridge, rather than continuing with the disconnect sequence. In response to the Connect special cycle, the Northbridge cancels the disconnect request. The system is required to assert the CONNECT signal before returning the C-bit for the connect special cycle (assuming CONNECT has been deasserted). For more information, see the AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902 for the definition of the C-bit and the Connect special cycle. 14 Power Management Chapter 4 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Figure 3 shows STPCLK# assertion resulting in the processor in the Stop Grant state and the AMD Athlon system bus disconnected. STPCLK# AMD Athlon™ System Bus Stop Grant CONNECT PROCRDY CLKFWDRST Stop Grant PCI Bus Figure 3. AMD Athlon™ System Bus Disconnect Sequence in the Stop Grant State An example of the AMD Athlon system bus disconnect sequence is as follows: 1. The peripheral controller (Southbridge) asserts STPCLK# to place the processor in the Stop Grant state. 2. When the processor recognizes STPCLK# asserted, it enters the Stop Grant state and then issues a Stop Grant special cycle. 3. When the special cycle is received by the Northbridge, it deasserts CONNECT, assuming no probes are pending, initiating a bus disconnect to the processor. 4. The processor responds to the Northbridge by deasserting PROCRDY. 5. The Northbridge asserts CLKFWDRST to complete the bus disconnect sequence. 6. After the processor is disconnected from the bus, the processor enters a low-power state. The Northbridge passes the Stop Grant special cycle along to the Southbridge. Chapter 4 Power Management 15 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Figure 4 shows the signal sequence of events that takes the processor out of the Stop Grant state, connects the processor to the AMD Athlon system bus, and puts the processor into the Working state. STPCLK# PROCRDY CONNECT CLKFWDRST Figure 4. Exiting the Stop Grant State and Bus Connect Sequence The following sequence of events removes the processor from the Stop Grant state and connects it to the system bus: 1. The Southbridge deasserts processor of a wake event. STPCLK#, informing the 2. When the processor recognizes STPCLK# deassertion, it exits the low-power state and asserts PROCRDY, notifying the Northbridge to connect to the bus. 3. The Northbridge asserts CONNECT. 4. The Northbridge deasserts CLKFWDRST, synchronizing the forwarded clocks between the processor and the Northbridge. 5. The processor issues a Connect special cycle on the system bus and resumes operating system and application code execution. 16 Power Management Chapter 4 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Connect State Diagram Figure 5 below and Figure 6 on page 18 show the Northbridge and processor connect state diagrams, respectively. 4/A 1 2/A Disconnect Pending Disconnect Requested Connect 3 3/C 5/B 8 8 Reconnect Pending Disconnect Probe Pending 2 7/D,C 6/C 7/D Probe Pending 1 Condition Action 1 A disconnect is requested and probes are still pending. 2 A disconnect is requested and no probes are pending. A Deassert CONNECT eight SYSCLK periods after last SysDC sent. 3 A Connect special cycle from the processor. B Assert CLKFWDRST. 4 No probes are pending. C Assert CONNECT. 5 PROCRDY is deasserted. D Deassert CLKFWDRST. 6 A probe needs service. 7 PROCRDY is asserted. Three SYSCLK periods after CLKFWDRST is deasserted. Although reconnected to the system interface, the 8 Northbridge must not issue any non-NOP SysDC commands for a minimum of four SYSCLK periods after deasserting CLKFWDRST. Figure 5. Northbridge Connect State Diagram Chapter 4 Power Management 17 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Connect 6/B 1 2/B Connect Pending 2 Disconnect Pending 5 Connect Pending 1 3/A Disconnect 4/C Condition 1 Action CONNECT is deasserted by the Northbridge (for a previously sent Halt or Stop Grant special cycle). Processor receives a wake-up event and must cancel 2 the disconnect request. 3 Deassert PROCRDY and slow down internal clocks. 4 Processor wake-up event or CONNECT asserted by Northbridge. A CLKFWDRST is asserted by the Northbridge. B Issue a Connect special cycle.* C Return internal clocks to full speed and assert PROCRDY. Note: * 5 CLKFWDRST is deasserted by the Northbridge. 6 Forward clocks start three SYSCLK periods after CLKFWDRST is deasserted. The Connect special cycle is only issued after a processor wake-up event (interrupt or STPCLK# deassertion) occurs. If the AMD Athlon™ system bus is connected so the Northbridge can probe the processor, a Connect special cycle is not issued at that time (it is only issued after a subsequent processor wake-up event). Figure 6. Processor Connect State Diagram 18 Power Management Chapter 4 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 4.3 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Clock Control The processor implements a Clock Control (CLK_Ctl) MSR (address C001_001Bh) that determines the internal clock divisor when the AMD Athlon system bus is disconnected. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ Processors BIOS, Software, and Debug Developers Guide, order# 21656, for more details on the CLK_Ctl register. Chapter 4 Power Management 19 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 20 Power Management 26426C—October 2003 Chapter 4 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 5 CPUID Support AMD Athlon™ MP processor model 10 version and feature set recognition can be performed through the use of the CPUID instruction, that provides complete information about the processor—vendor, type, name, etc., and its capabilities. Software can make use of this information to accurately tune the system for maximum performance and benefit to users. For information on the use of the CPUID instruction see the following documents: ■ ■ ■ Chapter 5 AMD Processor Recognition Application Note, order# 20734 AMD Athlon™ Processor Recognition Application Note Addendum, order# 21922 AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ Processors BIOS, Software, and Debug Developers Guide, order# 21656 CPUID Support 21 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 22 CPUID Support 26426C—October 2003 Chapter 5 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 6 Electrical and Thermal Specifications for the AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 This chapter provides the electrical and thermal specifications for the AMD Athlon™ MP processor model 10. Table 1 shows the electrical and thermal specifications in the C0 Working state and the S1 Stop Grant state for the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10. Table 1. Electrical and Thermal Specifications for the AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 V Frequency in MHz CC_CORE (Core (Model Number) Voltage) 2000 (2600+) 1.60 V ICC (Processor Current) Working State C0 Stop Grant Maximum Typical Maximum 37.5 A 29.5 A 8.75 A S11, 2, 3, 4 Thermal Power5 Maximum Die Temperature Typical Maximum Typical 6.88 A 60.0 W 47.2 W 90°C 2133 (2800+) Notes: 1. See Figure 2, "AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Power Management States" on page 9. 2. The maximum Stop Grant currents are absolute worst case currents for parts that may yield from the worst case corner of the process and are not representative of the typical Stop Grant current that is currently about one-third of the maximum specified current. 3. These currents occur when the AMD Athlon™ system bus is disconnected and a low power ratio of 1/64 is applied to the core clock grid of the processor as dictated by a value of 2003_D22Fh programmed into the Clock Control (CLK_Ctl) MSR. For more information, refer to the AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ Processors BIOS, Software, and Debug Developers Guide, order# 21656. 4. The Stop Grant current consumption is characterized at 50°C and not tested. 5. Thermal design power represents the maximum sustained power dissipated while executing publicly-available software or instruction sequences under normal system operation at nominal VCC_CORE. Thermal solutions must monitor the temperature of the processor to prevent the processor from exceeding its maximum die temperature. Chapter 6 Electrical and Thermal Specifications for the AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 23 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 24 26426C—October 2003 Electrical and Thermal Specifications for the AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Chapter 6 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 7 Electrical Data This chapter describes the electrical characteristics that apply to the AMD Athlon™ MP processor model 10. 7.1 Conventions The conventions used in this chapter are as follows: ■ ■ 7.2 Current specified as being sourced by the processor is negative. Current specified as being sunk by the processor is positive. Interface Signal Groupings The electrical data in this chapter is presented separately for each signal group. Table 2 defines each group and the signals contained in each group. Table 2. Interface Signal Groupings Signal Group Signals Notes Power VID[4:0], VCCA, VCC_CORE, COREFB, COREFB# See , “Voltage Identification (VID[4:0])” on page 26, “” on page 75, “VCCA AC and DC Characteristics” on page 27,“VCCA Pin” on page 75, “VCC_CORE Characteristics” on page 28, and “COREFB and COREFB# Pins” on page 71. Frequency FID[3:0] See “Frequency Identification (FID[3:0])” on page 27 and “FID[3:0] Pins” on page 71. SYSCLK, SYSCLK# (Tied to CLKIN/CLKIN# and RSTCLK/RSTCLK#), PLLBYPASSCLK#, PLLBYPASSCLK See Table 8, “SYSCLK and SYSCLK# DC Characteristics,” on page 31, Table 9, “SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics,” on page 32, “SYSCLK and SYSCLK#” on page 75, and “PLL Bypass and Test Pins” on page 74. System Clocks SADDIN[14:2]#, SADDOUT[14:2]#, SADDINCLK#, SADDOUTCLK#, SFILLVAL#, SDATAINVAL#, AMD Athlon™ SDATAOUTVAL#, SDATA[63:0]#, SDATAINCLK[3:0]#, System Bus SDATAOUTCLK[3:0]#, CLKFWDRST, PROCRDY, CONNECT Chapter 7 Electrical Data See “AMD Athlon™ System Bus AC and DC Characteristics” on page 33, and “CLKFWDRST Pin” on page 70. 25 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Table 2. 26426C—October 2003 Interface Signal Groupings (Continued) Signal Group Signals Notes Southbridge RESET#, INTR, NMI, SMI#, INIT#, A20M#, FERR, IGNNE#, STPCLK#, FLUSH# See “General AC and DC Characteristics” on page 35, “INTR Pin” on page 73, “NMI Pin” on page 74, “SMI# Pin” on page 75, “INIT# Pin” on page 73, “A20M# Pin” on page 70, “FERR Pin” on page 71,“IGNNE# Pin” on page 73, “SYSCLK and SYSCLK#” on page 75, and “FLUSH# Pin” on page 73. JTAG TMS, TCK, TRST#, TDI, TDO See “General AC and DC Characteristics” on page 35. Test PLLBYPASS#, PLLTEST#, PLLMON1, PLLMON2, SCANCLK1, SCANCLK2, SCANSHIFTEN, SCANINTEVAL, ANALOG See “General AC and DC Characteristics” on page 35, “PLL Bypass and Test Pins” on page 74, “Scan Pins” on page 74, “Analog Pin” on page 70. Miscellaneous DBREQ#, DBRDY, PWROK See “General AC and DC Characteristics” on page 35, “DBRDY and DBREQ# Pins” on page 71, “PWROK Pin” on page 74. APIC PICD[1:0]#, PICCLK See “APIC Pins AC and DC Characteristics” on page 40, and “APIC Pins, PICCLK, PICD[1:0]#” on page 70. Thermal THERMDA, THERMDC See Table 13, “Thermal Diode Electrical Characteristics,” on page 38, and “THERMDA and THERMDC Pins” on page 75. 7.3 Voltage Identification (VID[4:0]) Table 3 shows the VID[4:0] DC Characteristics. For more information on VID[4:0] DC Characteristics, see “” on page 75. Table 3. Parameter VID[4:0] DC Characteristics Description Min IOL Output Current Low 6 mA VOH Output High Voltage – Max 5.25 V * Note: * 26 The VID pins are either open circuit or pulled to ground. It is recommended that these pins are not pulled above 5.25 V, which is 5.0 V + 5%. Electrical Data Chapter 7 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 7.4 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Frequency Identification (FID[3:0]) Table 4 shows the FID[3:0] DC characteristics. For more information, see “FID[3:0] Pins” on page 71. Table 4. FID[3:0] DC Characteristics Parameter Description Min Max IOL Output Current Low 6 mA VOH Output High Voltage – 2.625 V 1 | VOH – VCC_CORE | ≤ 1.60 V 2 Note: 1. The FID pins must not be pulled above 2.625 V, which is equal to 2.5 V plus a maximum of five percent. 2. Refer to “VCC_2.5V Generation Circuit” found in the section, “Motherboard Required Circuits,” of the AMD Athlon™ ProcessorBased Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. 7.5 VCCA AC and DC Characteristics Table 5 shows the AC and DC characteristics for VCCA. For more information, see “VCCA Pin” on page 75. Table 5. Symbol VCCA AC and DC Characteristics Parameter Min Nominal VVCCA VCCA Pin Voltage 2.25 2.5 IVCCA VCCA Pin Current 0 Max Units Notes 2.75 V 1 | VVCCA – VCC_CORE | ≤ 1.60 V – 2 50 mA/GHz 3 Notes: 1. Minimum and Maximum voltages are absolute. No transients below minimum nor above maximum voltages are permitted. 2. For more information, refer to the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. 3. Measured at 2.5 V. 7.6 Decoupling See the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363, or contact your local AMD office for information about the decoupling required on the motherboard for use with the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10. Chapter 7 Electrical Data 27 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 7.7 26426C—October 2003 VCC_CORE Characteristics Table 6 shows the AC and DC characteristics for VCC_CORE. See Figure 7 on page 29 for a graphical representation of the VCC_CORE waveform. Table 6. VCC_CORE AC and DC Characteristics Symbol Parameter Limit in Working State Units VCC_CORE_DC_MAX Maximum static voltage above VCC_CORE_NOM* 50 mV VCC_CORE_DC_MIN Maximum static voltage below VCC_CORE_NOM* –50 mV VCC_CORE_AC_MAX Maximum excursion above VCC_CORE_NOM* 150 mV VCC_CORE_AC_MIN Maximum excursion below VCC_CORE_NOM* –100 mV tMAX_AC Maximum excursion time for AC transients 10 µs tMIN_AC Negative excursion time for AC transients 5 µs Note: * All voltage measurements are taken differentially at the COREFB/COREFB# pins. 28 Electrical Data Chapter 7 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Figure 7 shows the processor core voltage (V CC_CORE ) waveform response to perturbation. The tMIN_AC (negative AC transient excursion time) and tMAX_AC (positive AC transient excursion time) represent the maximum allowable time below or above the DC tolerance thresholds. tMAX_AC VCC_CORE_AC_MAX VCC_CORE_DC_MAX VCC_CORE_NOM VCC_CORE_DC_MIN VCC_CORE_AC_MIN tMIN_AC ICORE_MAX dI /dt ICORE_MIN Figure 7. VCC_CORE Voltage Waveform Chapter 7 Electrical Data 29 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 7.8 26426C—October 2003 Absolute Ratings The AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 should not be subjected to conditions exceeding the absolute ratings, as such conditions can adversely affect long-term reliability or result in functional damage. Table 7 lists the maximum absolute ratings of operation for the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10. Table 7. Absolute Ratings Parameter Description Min Max VCC_CORE Processor core voltage supply –0.5 V VCC_CORE Max + 0.5 V VCCA Processor PLL voltage supply –0.5 V VCCA Max + 0.5 V VPIN Voltage on any signal pin –0.5 V VCC_CORE Max + 0.5 V TSTORAGE Storage temperature of processor –40ºC 100ºC 30 Electrical Data Chapter 7 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 7.9 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC and DC Characteristics Table 8 shows the DC characteristics of the SYSCLK and SYSCLK# differential clocks. The SYSCLK signal represents CLKIN and RSTCLK tied together while the SYSCLK# signal represents CLKIN# and RSTCLK# tied together. Table 8. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# DC Characteristics Symbol Description Min Max Units VThreshold-DC Crossing before transition is detected (DC) 400 mV VThreshold-AC Crossing before transition is detected (AC) 450 mV –1 mA ILEAK_P Leakage current through P-channel pullup to VCC_CORE ILEAK_N Leakage current through N-channel pulldown to VSS (Ground) VCROSS Differential signal crossover CPIN Capacitance * 4 1 mA VCC_CORE / 2±100 mV 25 * pF Note: * The following processor inputs have twice the listed capacitance because they connect to two input pads—SYSCLK and SYSCLK#. SYSCLK connects to CLKIN/RSTCLK. SYSCLK# connects to CLKIN#/RSTCLK#. Figure 8 shows the DC characteristics of the SYSCLK and SYSCLK# signals. VCROSS VThreshold-DC = 400mV VThreshold-AC = 450mV Figure 8. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# Differential Clock Signals Chapter 7 Electrical Data 31 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table 9 shows the SYSCLK/SYSCLK# differential clock AC characteristics of the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10. Table 9. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics Symbol Parameter Description Minimum Maximum Units Notes 50 133 MHz 1 30% 70% 2, 3 Clock Frequency Duty Cycle t1 Period 7.5 ns t2 High Time 1.05 ns t3 Low Time 1.05 ns t4 Fall Time 2 ns t5 Rise Time 2 ns ± 300 ps Period Stability Notes: 1. The AMD Athlon™ system bus operates at twice the front-side bus (FSB) frequency shown here. 2. Circuitry driving the AMD Athlon system bus clock inputs must exhibit a suitably low closed-loop jitter bandwidth to allow the PLL to track the jitter. The –20dB attenuation point, as measured into a 20- or 30-pF load must be less than 500 kHz. 3. Circuitry driving the AMD Athlon system bus clock inputs may purposely alter the AMD Athlon system bus clock frequency (spread spectrum clock generators). In no cases can the AMD Athlon system bus period violate the minimum specification above. AMD Athlon system bus clock inputs can vary from 100% of the specified frequency to 99% of the specified frequency at a maximum rate of 100 kHz. Figure 9 shows a sample waveform of the SYSCLK signal. t2 VThreshold-AC VCROSS t3 t4 t5 t1 Figure 9. SYSCLK Waveform 32 Electrical Data Chapter 7 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 7.10 AMD Athlon™ System Bus AC and DC Characteristics Table 10 shows the DC characteristics of the AMD Athlon system bus used by the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10. See Table 6, “VCC_CORE AC and DC Characteristics,” on page 28 for information on TDIE and VCC_CORE. For information about SYSCLK and SYSCLK#, see “SYSCLK and SYSCLK#” on page 75 and Table 19, “Pin Name Abbreviations,” on page 54. Table 10. AMD Athlon™ System Bus DC Characteristics Symbol VREF Parameter Condition Min Max (0.5 x VCC_CORE) (0.5 x VCC_CORE) –50 +50 DC Input Reference Voltage IVREF_LEAK_P VREF Tristate Leakage Pullup VIN = VREF Nominal IVREF_LEAK_N VREF Tristate Leakage Pulldown VIN = VREF Nominal Units Notes mV µA –100 100 µA VIH Input High Voltage VREF + 200 VCC_CORE + 500 mV VIL Input Low Voltage –500 VREF – 200 mV ILEAK_P Tristate Leakage Pullup ILEAK_N Tristate Leakage Pulldown CIN Input Pin Capacitance RON Output Resistance RsetP RsetN VIN = VSS (Ground) –1 VIN = VCC_CORE Nominal 1 mA 1 mA 4 7 pF 0.90 x RsetN,P 1.1 x RsetN,P Ω 2 Impedance Set Point, P Channel 40 70 Ω 2 Impedance Set Point, N Channel 40 70 Ω 2 Notes: 1. VREF is nominally set to 50% of VCC_CORE with actual values that are specific to motherboard design implementation. VREF must be created with a sufficiently accurate DC source and a sufficiently quiet AC response to adhere to the ± 50 mV specification listed above. 2. Measured at VCC_CORE / 2. Chapter 7 Electrical Data 33 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 The AC characteristics of the AMD Athlon system bus are shown in Table 11 on page 34. The parameters are grouped based on the source or destination of the signals involved. Table 11. AMD Athlon™ System Bus AC Characteristics Group All Signals Forward Clocks Sync Symbol Parameter Min Max Units Notes TRISE Output Rise Slew Rate 1 3 V/ns 1 TFALL Output Fall Slew Rate 1 3 V/ns 1 TSKEW-SAMEEDGE Output skew with respect to the same clock edge – 385 ps 2 TSKEW-DIFFEDGE Output skew with respect to a different clock edge – 770 ps 2 TSU Input Data Setup Time 300 ps 3 THD Input Data Hold Time 300 ps 3 CIN Capacitance on input clocks 4 25 pF COUT Capacitance on output clocks 4 12 pF TVAL RSTCLK to Output Valid 250 2000 ps 4, 5 TSU Setup to RSTCLK 500 ps 4, 6 THD Hold from RSTCLK 1000 ps 4, 6 Notes: 1. Rise and fall time ranges are guidelines over which the I/O has been characterized. 2. TSKEW-SAMEEDGE is the maximum skew within a clock forwarded group between any two signals or between any signal and its forward clock, as measured at the package, with respect to the same clock edge. TSKEW-DIFFEDGE is the maximum skew within a clock forwarded group between any two signals or between any signal and its forward clock, as measured at the package, with respect to different clock edges. 3. Input SU and HD times are with respect to the appropriate Clock Forward Group input clock. 4. The synchronous signals include PROCRDY, CONNECT, and CLKFWDRST. 5. T VAL is RSTCLK rising edge to output valid for PROCRDY. Test Load is 25 pF. 6. TSU is setup of CONNECT/CLKFWDRST to rising edge of RSTCLK. THD is hold of CONNECT/CLKFWDRST from rising edge of RSTCLK. 34 Electrical Data Chapter 7 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 7.11 General AC and DC Characteristics Table 12 shows the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 AC and DC characteristics of the Southbridge, JTAG, test, and miscellaneous pins. Table 12. General AC and DC Characteristics Symbol Parameter Description Condition Min Max Units Notes VIH Input High Voltage (VCC_CORE / 2) + 200 mV VCC_CORE + 300 mV V 1, 2 VIL Input Low Voltage –300 350 mV 1, 2 VOH Output High Voltage VCC_CORE – 400 VCC_CORE + 300 mV VOL Output Low Voltage –300 400 mV ILEAK_P Tristate Leakage Pullup ILEAK_N Tristate Leakage Pulldown IOH Output High Current IOL Output Low Current TSU THD VIN = VSS (Ground) –1 VIN = VCC_CORE Nominal mA 600 µA –6 mA 3 6 mA 3 Sync Input Setup Time 2.0 ns 4, 5 Sync Input Hold Time 0.0 ps 4, 5 Notes: 1. Characterized across DC supply voltage range. 2. Values specified at nominal VCC_CORE . Scale parameters between VCC_CORE. minimum and VCC_CORE. maximum. 3. IOL and IOH are measured at VOL maximum and VOH minimum, respectively. 4. Synchronous inputs/outputs are specified with respect to RSTCLK and RSTCK# at the pins. 5. These are aggregate numbers. 6. Edge rates indicate the range over which inputs were characterized. 7. In asynchronous operation, the signal must persist for this time to enable capture. 8. This value assumes RSTCLK period is 10 ns ==> TBIT = 2*fRST. 9. The approximate value for standard case in normal mode operation. 10. This value is dependent on RSTCLK frequency, divisors, Low Power mode, and core frequency. 11. Reassertions of the signal within this time are not guaranteed to be seen by the core. 12. This value assumes that the skew between RSTCLK and K7CLKOUT is much less than one phase. 13. This value assumes RSTCLK and K7CLKOUT are running at the same frequency, though the processor is capable of other configurations. 14. Time to valid is for any open-drain pins. See requirements 7 and 8 in the “Power-Up Timing Requirements“ chapter for more information. Chapter 7 Electrical Data 35 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table 12. General AC and DC Characteristics (Continued) Symbol Parameter Description Condition Min Max Units Notes 6.1 ns 5 TDELAY Output Delay with respect to RSTCLK 0.0 TBIT Input Time to Acquire 20.0 ns 7, 8 TRPT Input Time to Reacquire 40.0 ns 9–13 TRISE Signal Rise Time 1.0 3.0 V/ns 6 TFALL Signal Fall Time 1.0 3.0 V/ns 6 CPIN Pin Capacitance 4 12 pF TVALID Time to data valid 100 ns 14 Notes: 1. Characterized across DC supply voltage range. 2. Values specified at nominal VCC_CORE . Scale parameters between VCC_CORE. minimum and VCC_CORE. maximum. 3. IOL and IOH are measured at VOL maximum and VOH minimum, respectively. 4. Synchronous inputs/outputs are specified with respect to RSTCLK and RSTCK# at the pins. 5. These are aggregate numbers. 6. Edge rates indicate the range over which inputs were characterized. 7. In asynchronous operation, the signal must persist for this time to enable capture. 8. This value assumes RSTCLK period is 10 ns ==> TBIT = 2*fRST. 9. The approximate value for standard case in normal mode operation. 10. This value is dependent on RSTCLK frequency, divisors, Low Power mode, and core frequency. 11. Reassertions of the signal within this time are not guaranteed to be seen by the core. 12. This value assumes that the skew between RSTCLK and K7CLKOUT is much less than one phase. 13. This value assumes RSTCLK and K7CLKOUT are running at the same frequency, though the processor is capable of other configurations. 14. Time to valid is for any open-drain pins. See requirements 7 and 8 in the “Power-Up Timing Requirements“ chapter for more information. 36 Electrical Data Chapter 7 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 7.12 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Open Drain Test Circuit Figure 10 is a test circuit that may be used on automated test equipment (ATE) to test for validity on open drain pins. Refer to Table 12, “General AC and DC Characteristics,” on page 35 for timing requirements. VTermination1 50 Ω ±3% Open-Drain Pin IOL = Output Current2 Notes: 1. VTermination = 1.2 V for VID and FID pins VTermination = 1.0 V for APIC pins 2. IOL = –6 mA for VID and FID pins IOL = –9 mA for APIC pins Figure 10. General ATE Open-Drain Test Circuit Chapter 7 Electrical Data 37 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 7.13 26426C—October 2003 Thermal Diode Characteristics The AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 provides a diode that can be used in conjunction with an external temperature sensor to determine the die temperature of the processor. The diode anode (THERMDA) and cathode (THERMDC) are available as pins on the processor, as described in “THERMDA and THERMDC Pins” on page 75. For information about thermal design for the AMD Athlon MP p r o c e s s o r m o d e l 1 0 , i n c l u d i n g l ayo u t a n d a i r f l o w considerations, see the AMD Processor Thermal, Mechanical, and Chassis Cooling Design Guide, order# 23794, and the cooling guidelines on http://www.amd.com. Thermal Diode Electrical Characteristics Table 13 shows the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 characteristics of the on-board thermal diode For information ab o u t c a l c u l a t i o n s fo r t h e i d e a l d i o d e e q u a t i o n a n d temperature offset correction, see Appendix A, “Thermal Diode Calculations” on page 79. Table 13. Thermal Diode Electrical Characteristics Symbol I Parameter Description Sourcing current nf, lumped Lumped ideality factor nf, actual RT Actual ideality factor Series Resistance Min Nom 5 1.00000 1.00374 Max Units Notes 300 µA 1 1.00900 2, 3, 4 1.00261 0.93 3, 4 Ω 3, 4 Notes: 1. The sourcing current should always be used in forward bias only. 2. Characterized at 95°C with a forward bias current pair of 10 µA and 100 µA. AMD recommends using a minimum of two sourcing currents to accurately measure the temperature of the thermal diode. 3. Not 100% tested. Specified by design and limited characterization. 4. The lumped ideality factor adds the effect of the series resistance term to the actual ideality factor. The series resistance term indicates the resistance from the pins of the processor to the on-die thermal diode. The value of the lumped ideality factor depends on the sourcing current pair used. Thermal Protection Characterization 38 The following section describes parameters relating to thermal protection. The implementation of thermal control circuitry to control processor temperature is left to the manufacturer to determine how to implement. Electrical Data Chapter 7 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Thermal limits in motherboard design are necessary to protect the processor from thermal damage. T SH UT D OWN is the temperature for thermal protection circuitry to initiate shutdown of the processor. T SD_DELAY is the maximum time allowed from the detection of the over-temperature condition to processor shutdown to prevent thermal damage to the processor. Systems that do not implement thermal protection circuitry or that do not react within the time specified by T SD_DELAY can cause thermal damage to the processor during a fan failure or if the processor is powered up without a heat-sink. The processor relies on thermal circuitry on the motherboard to turn off the regulated core voltage to the processor in response to a thermal shutdown event. Thermal protection circuitry reference designs and thermal solution guidelines are found in the following documents: ■ ■ ■ AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363 AMD Thermal, Mechanical, and Chassis Cooling Design Guide, order# 23794 http://www1.amd.com/products/athlon/thermals Table 14 shows the TSHUTDOWN and TSD_DELAY specifications for circuitry in motherboard design necessary for thermal protection of the processor. Table 14. Guidelines for Platform Thermal Protection of the Processor Symbol Parameter Description Max Units Notes TSHUTDOWN Thermal diode shutdown temperature for processor protection 125 °C 1, 2, 3 TSD_DELAY 500 ms 1, 3 Maximum allowed time from TSHUTDOWN detection to processor shutdown Notes: 1. The thermal diode is not 100% tested, it is specified by design and limited characterization. 2. The thermal diode is capable of responding to thermal events of 40°C/s or faster. 3. The AMD Athlon™ MP processor model 10 provides a thermal diode for measuring die temperature of the processor. The processor relies on thermal circuitry on the motherboard to turn off the regulated core voltage to the processor in response to a thermal shutdown event. Refer to AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363, for thermal protection circuitry designs. Chapter 7 Electrical Data 39 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 7.14 26426C—October 2003 APIC Pins AC and DC Characteristics Table 15 shows the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 AC and DC characteristics of the APIC pins. Table 15. APIC Pin AC and DC Characteristics Symbol Parameter Description VIH Input High Voltage VIL Input Low Voltage VOH Output High Voltage VOL Output Low Voltage ILEAK_P Tristate Leakage Pullup ILEAK_N Tristate Leakage Pulldown Condition Min Max Units Notes 1.7 2.625 V 1, 2 | VIH – VCC_CORE | ≤ 1.60 V V 3 700 mV 1 2.625 V 2 | VOH – VCC_CORE | ≤ 1.60 V V 3 400 mV VCC_CORE < VCC_CORE_MAX –300 VCC_CORE < VCC_CORE_MAX –300 VIN = VSS (Ground) –1 VIN = 2.5 V mA 1 VOL Max mA IOL Output Low Current TRISE Signal Rise Time 1.0 3.0 V/ns 3 TFALL Signal Fall Time 1.0 3.0 V/ns 3 TSU Setup Time 1 ns THD Hold Time 1 ns CPIN Pin Capacitance 4 9 mA 12 pF Notes: 1. Characterized across DC supply voltage range. 2. The 2.625-V value is equal to 2.5 V plus a maximum of five percent. 3. Refer to “VCC_2.5V Generation Circuit” found in the section, “Motherboard Required Circuits,” of the AMD Athlon™ ProcessorBased Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. 4. Edge rates indicate the range for characterizing the inputs. 40 Electrical Data Chapter 7 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 8 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Signal and Power-Up Requirements The AMD Athlon™ MP processor model 10 is designed to provide functional operation if the voltage and temperature parameters are within the limits of normal operating ranges. 8.1 Power-Up Requirements Signal Sequence and Timing Description Figure 11 shows the relationship between key signals in the system during a power-up sequence. This figure details the requirements of the processor. 3.3 V Supply VCCA (2.5 V) (for PLL) VCC_CORE 2 1 RESET# Warm reset condition 6 4 NB_RESET# 5 PWROK 7 8 FID[3:0] 3 System Clock Figure 11. Signal Relationship Requirements During Power-Up Sequence Notes: 1. Figure 11 represents several signals generically by using names not necessarily consistent with any pin lists or schematics. 2. Requirements 1–8 in Figure 11 are described in “Power-Up Timing Requirements” on page 42. Chapter 8 Signal and Power-Up Requirements 41 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Power-Up Timing Requirements. The signal timing requirements are as follows: 1. RESET# must be asserted before PWROK is asserted. The AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 does not set the correct clock multiplier if PWROK is asserted prior to a RESET# assertion. It is recommended that RESET# be asserted at least 10 nanoseconds prior to the assertion of PWROK. In practice, a Southbridge asserts RESET# milliseconds before PWROK is asserted. 2. All motherboard voltage planes must be within specification before PWROK is asserted. PWROK is an output of the voltage regulation circuit on the motherboard. PWROK indicates that VCC_CORE and all other voltage planes in the system are within specification. The motherboard is required to delay PWROK assertion for a minimum of three milliseconds from the 3.3 V supply being within specification. This delay ensures that the system clock (SYSCLK/SYSCLK#) is operating within specification when PWROK is asserted. The processor core voltage, VCC_CORE, must be within specification as dictated by the VID[4:0] pins driven by the processor before PWROK is asserted. Before PWROK assertion, the AMD Athlon MP processor is clocked by a ring oscillator. The processor PLL is powered by VCCA. The processor PLL does not lock if VCCA is not high enough for the processor logic to switch for some period before PWROK is asserted. VCCA must be within specification at least five microseconds before PWROK is asserted. In practice VCCA, VCC_CORE, and all other voltage planes must be within specification for several milliseconds before PWROK is asserted. After PWROK is asserted, the processor PLL locks to its operational frequency. 3. The system clock (SYSCLK/SYSCLK#) must be running before PWROK is asserted. When PWROK is asserted, the processor switches from driving the internal processor clock grid from the ring oscillator to driving from the PLL. The reference system 42 Signal and Power-Up Requirements Chapter 8 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms clock must be valid at this time. The system clocks are designed to be running after 3.3 V has been within specification for three milliseconds. 4. PWROK assertion to deassertion of RESET# The duration of RESET# assertion during cold boots is intended to satisfy the time it takes for the PLL to lock with a less than 1 ns phase error. The processor PLL begins to run after PWROK is asserted and the internal clock grid is switched from the ring oscillator to the PLL. The PLL lock time may take from hundreds of nanoseconds to tens of microseconds. It is recommended that the minimum time between PWROK assertion to the deassertion of RESET# be at least 1.0 milliseconds. Southbridges enforce a delay of 1.5 to 2.0 milliseconds between PWRGD (Southbridge version of PWROK) assertion and NB_RESET# deassertion. 5. PWROK must be monotonic and meet the timing requirements as defined in Table 12, “General AC and DC Characteristics,” on page 35. The processor should not switch between the ring oscillator and the PLL after the initial assertion of PWROK. 6. NB_RESET# must be asserted (causing CONNECT to also assert) before RESET# is deasserted. In practice all Southbridges enforce this requirement. If NB_RESET# does not assert until after RESET# has deasserted, the processor misinterprets the CONNECT assertion (due to NB_RESET# being asserted) as the beginning of the SIP transfer. There must be sufficient overlap in the resets to ensure that CONNECT is sampled asserted by the processor before RESET# is deasserted. 7. The FID[3:0] signals are valid within 100 ns after PWROK is asserted. The chipset must not sample the FID[3:0] signals until they become valid. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363, for the specific implementation and additional circuitry required. 8. The FID[3:0] signals become valid within 100 ns after RESET# is asserted. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ ProcessorBased Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363, for the specific implementation and additional circuitry required. Chapter 8 Signal and Power-Up Requirements 43 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Clock Multiplier Selection (FID[3:0]) 26426C—October 2003 The chipset samples the FID[3:0] signals in a chipset-specific manner from the processor and uses this information to determine the correct serial initialization packet (SIP). The chipset then sends the SIP information to the processor for configuration of the AMD Athlon system bus for the clock multiplier that determines the processor frequency indicated by the FID[3:0] code. The SIP is sent to the processor using the SIP protocol. This protocol uses the PROCRDY, CONNECT, and CLKFWDRST signals, that are synchronous to SYSCLK. For more information about FID[3:0], see “FID[3:0] Pins” on page 71. Serial Initialization Packet (SIP) Protocol. Refer to AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902 for details of the SIP protocol. 8.2 Processor Warm Reset Requirements Northbridge Reset Pins 44 RESET# cannot be asserted to the processor without also being asserted to the Northbridge. RESET# to the Northbridge is the same as PCI RESET#. The minimum assertion for PCI RESET# is one millisecond. Southbridges enforce a minimum assertion of RESET# for the processor, Northbridge, and PCI of 1.5 to 2.0 milliseconds. Signal and Power-Up Requirements Chapter 8 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 9 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Mechanical Data The AMD Athlon™ MP processor model 10 connects to the motherboard through a Pin Grid Array (PGA) socket named Socket A. This processor utilizes the Organic Pin Grid Array (OPGA) package type described in this chapter. For more information, see the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. 9.1 Die Loading The processor die on the OPGA package is exposed at the top of the package. This feature facilitates heat transfer from the die to an approved heat sink. Any heat sink design should avoid loads on corners and edges of die. The OPGA package has compliant pads that serve to bring surfaces in planar contact. Tool-assisted zero insertion force sockets should be designed so that no load is placed on the ceramic substrate of the package. Table 16 shows the mechanical loading specifications for the processor die. It is critical that the mechanical loading of the heat sink does not exceed the limits shown in Table 16. Table 16. Mechanical Loading Location Dynamic (MAX) Static (MAX) Units Note Die Surface 100 30 lbf 1 Die Edge 10 10 lbf 2 Notes: 1. Load specified for coplanar contact to die surface. 2. Load defined for a surface at no more than a two-degree angle of inclination to die surface. Chapter 9 Mechanical Data 45 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 9.2 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Part Number 27488 OPGA Package Dimensions Table 17 shows the part number 27488 OPGA package dimensions in millimeters assigned to the letters and symbols used in the 27488 package diagram, Figure 12 on page 47. Table 17. Dimensions for the AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Part Number 27488 OPGA Package Letter or Symbol D/E Minimum Maximum Dimension1 Dimension1 49.27 49.78 Letter or Symbol Minimum Maximum Dimension1 Dimension1 E9 1.66 1.96 – 4.50 D1/E1 45.72 BSC G/H D2 7.42 REF A 1.942 REF D3 3.30 3.60 A1 1.00 1.20 D4 10.78 11.33 A2 0.80 0.88 D5 10.78 11.33 A3 0.116 – D6 8.13 8.68 A4 – 1.90 D7 12.33 12.88 φP – 6.60 D8 3.05 3.35 φb 0.43 0.50 D9 12.71 13.26 φb1 E2 13.61 REF 1.40 REF S 1.435 2.375 3.05 3.31 E3 2.35 2.65 L E4 7.87 8.42 M 37 E5 7.87 8.42 N 453 E6 11.41 11.96 e 1.27 BSC E7 11.41 11.96 e1 2.54 BSC E8 13.28 13.83 Mass2 11.0 g REF Note: 1. Dimensions are given in millimeters. 2. The mass consists of the completed package, including processor, surface mounted parts and pins. 46 Mechanical Data Chapter 9 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Figure 12. AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Part Number 27488 OPGA Package Diagram Chapter 9 Mechanical Data 47 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 9.3 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Part Number 27493 OPGA Package Dimensions Table 18 shows the part number 27493 OPGA package dimensions in millimeters assigned to the letters and symbols shown in the 27493 package diagram, Figure 13 on page 49. Table 18. Dimensions for the AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Part Number 27493 OPGA Package Letter or Symbol D/E Minimum Maximum Dimension1 Dimension1 49.27 49.78 Letter or Symbol G/H Minimum Maximum Dimension1 Dimension1 – 4.50 D1/E1 45.72 BSC A 1.917 REF D2 7.42 REF A1 0.977 1.177 D3 3.30 3.60 A2 0.80 0.88 D4 10.78 11.33 A3 0.116 – D5 10.78 11.33 A4 – 1.90 D6 8.13 8.68 φP – 6.60 D7 12.33 12.88 φb 0.43 0.50 D8 3.05 3.35 φb1 D9 12.71 13.26 S 1.435 2.375 L 3.05 3.31 E2 13.61 REF 1.40 REF E3 2.35 2.65 M 37 E4 7.87 8.42 N 453 E5 7.87 8.42 e 1.27 BSC E6 11.41 11.96 e1 2.54 BSC E8 13.28 13.83 Mass2 11.0 g REF E9 1.66 1.96 Note: 1. Dimensions are given in millimeters. 2. The mass consists of the completed package, including processor, surface mounted parts and pins. 48 Mechanical Data Chapter 9 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Figure 13. AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Part Number 27493 OPGA Package Diagram Chapter 9 Mechanical Data 49 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 50 Mechanical Data 26426C—October 2003 Chapter 9 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 10 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Pin Descriptions This chapter includes pin diagrams of the organic pin grid array (OPGA) for the AMD Athlon™ MP processor model 10, a listing of pin name abbreviations, a cross-referenced listing of pin locations to signal names, and detailed pin descriptions. 10.1 Pin Diagram and Pin Name Abbreviations Figure 14 on page 52 shows the staggered Pin Grid Array (PGA) for the AMD Athlon MP processor model 10. Because some of the pin names are too long to fit in the grid, they are abbreviated. Figure 15 on page 53 shows the bottomside view of the array. Table 19 on page 54 lists all the pins in alphabetical order by pin name, along with the abbreviation where necessary. Chapter 10 Pin Descriptions 51 52 Pin Descriptions Z X V T R P AN AM AL 1 INTR IGNNE# FERR A20M# STPC# DBRDY FID[2] FID[0] TDI SCNCK1 TCK PICCLK VID[0] SAO#0 SAO#10 SAO#11 SAO#7 1 2 VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS 2 3 3 NMI FLUSH# INIT# RESET# PWROK PLTST# DBREQ# FID[3] FID[1] TRST# SCNINV TMS PICD#0 VID[1] SAO#1 SAO#14 SAOC# SAO#9 SAO#12 4 VSS VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VCC 4 5 5 SMI# VCC VCC NC ZP ZN NC NC VREF_S TDO SCNCK2 SCNSN PICD#1 VID[2] NC SAO#13 SAO#4 SAO#8 SAO#5 6 VSS CPR# AMD NC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS NC VSS VSS VSS 6 7 7 NC NC NC KEY NC NC KEY KEY NC THDC THDA KEY KEY VID[3] VID[4] KEY SAO#6 SAO#2 SAO#3 9 9 NC NC NC KEY KEY SD#52 SD#54 SD#55 10 VCC VCC VCC NC NC VSS VSS VSS 10 11 11 NC NC NC COREFB NC SD#50 SDOC#3 SD#61 12 VSS VSS VSS VSS VCC VCC VCC VCC 12 13 13 PLMN1 PLMN2 ANLOG COREFB# NC SD#49 SCK#6 SD#53 15 KEY SDIC#3 SD#51 SD#63 VCC VCC VCC VCC 16 17 KEY SD#48 SD#60 SD#62 VSS VSS VSS VSS 18 19 NC SD#58 SD#59 SCK#7 VCC VCC VCC VCC 20 21 NC SD#36 SD#56 SD#57 VSS VSS VSS VSS 22 23 KEY SD#46 SD#37 SD#39 VCC VCC VCC VCC 24 14 VCC VCC VCC VCC 15 PLBYC PLBYC# NC KEY 16 VSS VSS VSS VSS 17 CLKIN CLKIN# NC KEY 18 VCC VCC VCC VCC 19 RCLK RCLK# NC NC 20 VSS VSS VSS VSS 21 K7CO# K7CO CLKFR NC 22 VCC VCC VCC VCC 23 PRCRDY CNNCT VCCA NC 24 VSS VSS VSS VSS AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Topside View VSS VSS VSS VSS 14 25 25 NC NC PLBYP# NC KEY SCK#4 SD#47 SD#35 26 VCC VCC VCC VCC VSS VSS VSS VSS 26 27 27 NC NC NC KEY NC SDIC#2 SD#38 SD#34 28 VSS VSS VSS NC NC VCC VCC VCC 28 29 29 SAI#12 SAI#1 SAI#0 KEY NC SD#33 SD#45 SD#44 30 VCC VCC NC NC NC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS NC NC NC VSS VSS 30 Figure 14. AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Pin Diagram—Topside View 8 NC NC NC NC NC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC NC NC NC VCC VCC 8 31 31 SAI#14 SDOV# SFILLV# NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC SD#32 SD#43 SCK#5 32 VSS VSS VSS NC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC NC VCC VCC VCC 32 33 33 SDINV# SAI#8 SAIC# SAI#2 SAI#5 SD#10 SD#8 SCK#1 SDIC#0 SD#5 SD#7 SD#24 SD#25 SD#26 SD#19 SD#20 SCK#3 SD#42 SDOC#2 34 VCC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VSS 34 35 35 SAI#13 SAI#4 SAI#6 SAI#11 SDOC#0 SD#14 SD#0 SD#3 SD#2 SD#4 SD#15 SD#17 SD#27 SCK#2 SDIC#1 SD#23 SD#31 SD#41 SD#40 36 VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC 36 37 37 SAI#9 SAI#10 SAI#3 SAI#7 SD#9 SD#11 SD#13 SD#12 SD#1 SCK#0 SD#6 SD#16 SD#18 SD#28 SD#29 SD#21 SD#22 SDOC#1 SD#30 Z X V T R P AN AM AL AK AJ AH AG AF AE AD AC AB AA Y K H F D B M W U S Q N L J G E C A AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms AK AJ AH AG AF AE AD AC AB AA Y K H F D B M W U S Q N L J G E C A Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 Chapter 10 Chapter 10 10 8 6 4 2 12 Pin Descriptions 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 C C A SD#41 SD#42 SD#43 SD#45 SD#38 SD#47 SD#37 SD#56 SD#59 SD#60 SD#51 SCK#6 SDOC#3 SD#54 SAO#2 SAO#8 SAO#9 SAO#7 SDOC#1 B VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS B SD#30 SD#40 SDOC#2 SCK#5 SD#44 SD#34 SD#35 SD#39 SD#57 SCK#7 SD#62 SD#63 SD#53 SD#61 SD#55 SAO#3 SAO#5 SAO#12 A D VSS VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VCC D E E SD#22 SD#31 SCK#3 SD#32 SD#33 SDIC#2 SCK#4 SD#46 SD#36 SD#58 SD#48 SDIC#3 SD#49 SD#50 SD#52 SAO#6 SAO#4 SAOC# SAO#11 F VCC VCC VCC NC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS NC VSS VSS VSS F G G H VSS VSS NC NC NC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC NC NC NC VCC VCC H J J SD#29 SDIC#1 SD#19 NC VID[4] NC SAO#1 SAO#0 K VCC VCC VCC NC NC VSS VSS VSS K L L SD#28 SCK#2 SD#26 NC VID[3] VID[2] VID[1] VID[0] M VSS VSS VSS VSS VCC VCC VCC VCC M N N SD#18 SD#27 SD#25 NC KEY PICD#1 PICD#0 PICCLK VCC VCC VCC VCC P Q KEY SCNSN TMS TCK VCC VCC VCC VCC R S THDA SCNCK2 SCNINV SCNCK1 VSS VSS VSS VSS T U THDC TDO TRST# TDI VCC VCC VCC VCC V W NC VREF_S FID[1] FID[0] VSS VSS VSS VSS X Y KEY NC FID[3] FID[2] VCC VCC VCC VCC Z Q SD#16 SD#17 SD#24 NC R VSS VSS VSS VSS S SD#6 SD#15 SD#7 NC T VCC VCC VCC VCC U SCK#0 SD#4 SD#5 NC V VSS VSS VSS VSS W SD#1 SD#2 SDIC#0 NC X VCC VCC VCC VCC Y SD#12 SD#3 SCK#1 NC Z VSS VSS VSS VSS AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Bottomside View VSS VSS VSS VSS P AA AA SD#13 SD#0 SD#8 NC KEY NC DBREQ# DBRDY AB VCC VCC VCC VCC VSS VSS VSS VSS AB AC AC SD#11 SD#14 SD#10 NC NC ZN PLTST# STPC# AD VSS VSS VSS NC NC VCC VCC VCC AD AE AE SD#9 SDOC#0 SAI#5 NC NC ZP PWROK A20M# AF VCC VCC NC NC NC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS NC NC NC VSS VSS AF AG AG SAI#7 SAI#11 SAI#2 NC KEY KEY NC NC NC NC KEY KEY COREFB# COREFB KEY KEY NC RESET# FERR Figure 15. AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Pin Diagram—Bottomside View SD#21 SD#23 SD#20 NC NC NC KEY KEY NC NC KEY KEY NC NC KEY KEY SAO#13 SAO#14 SAO#10 AH VSS VSS VSS NC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC NC AMD VCC VCC AH AJ AJ SAI#3 SAI#6 SAIC# SFILLV# SAI#0 NC PLBYP# VCCA CLKFR NC NC NC ANLOG NC NC NC VCC INIT# IGNNE# AK VCC VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC NC CPR# VSS VSS AK AL AL SAI#10 SAI#4 SAI#8 SDOV# SAI#1 NC NC CNNCT K7CO RCLK# CLKIN# PLBYC# PLMN2 NC NC NC VCC FLUSH# INTR AM VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC NC VSS VSS VCC AM AN SAI#9 SAI#13 SDINV# SAI#14 SAI#12 NC NC PRCRDY K7CO# RCLK CLKIN PLBYC PLMN1 NC NC NC SMI# NMI AN 8 6 4 2 10 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 9 7 5 3 1 26426C—October 2003 11 9 7 5 3 1 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 53 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations (Continued) Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations KEY Pin AG9 AH6 KEY AG15 ANALOG AJ13 KEY AG17 CLKFWDRST AJ21 KEY AG27 CLKIN AN17 KEY AG29 CLKIN# AL17 NC F8 CONNECT AL23 NC F30 COREFB AG11 NC G11 COREFB# AG13 NC G13 CPU_PRESENCE# AK6 NC G19 DBRDY AA1 NC G21 DBREQ# AA3 NC G27 FERR AG1 NC G29 FID[0] W1 NC G31 FID[1] W3 NC H6 FID[2] Y1 NC H8 FID[3] Y3 NC H10 FLUSH# AL3 NC H28 IGNNE# AJ1 NC H30 INIT# AJ3 NC H32 INTR AL1 NC J5 K7CO K7CLKOUT AL21 NC J31 K7CO# K7CLKOUT# AN21 NC K8 KEY G7 NC K30 KEY G9 NC L31 KEY G15 NC N31 KEY G17 NC Q31 KEY G23 NC S31 KEY G25 NC U31 KEY N7 NC W7 KEY Q7 NC W31 KEY Y7 NC Y5 KEY AA7 NC Y31 KEY AG7 NC AA5 Abbreviation Full Name A20M# Pin AE1 AMD ANLOG CLKFR CNNCT CPR# 54 Abbreviation Pin Descriptions Full Name Chapter 10 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations (Continued) Abbreviation Chapter 10 NC Full Name Pin AA31 NC Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations (Continued) Abbreviation NC Pin AM8 AC7 NC AN7 NC AC31 NC AN9 NC AD8 NC AN11 NC AD30 NC AN25 NC AE7 NC AN27 NC AE31 NMI AN3 NC AF6 PICCLK N1 NC AF8 PICD#0 PICD[0]# N3 NC AF10 PICD#1 PICD[1]# N5 NC AF28 PLBYP# PLLBYPASS# AJ25 NC AF30 PLBYC PLLBYPASSCLK AN15 NC AF32 PLBYC# PLLBYPASSCLK# AL15 NC AG5 PLMN1 PLLMON1 AN13 NC AG19 PLMN2 PLLMON2 AL13 NC AG21 PLTST# PLLTEST# AC3 NC AG23 PRCRDY PROCREADY AN23 NC AG25 PWROK AE3 NC AG31 RESET# AG3 NC AH8 RCLK RSTCLK AN19 NC AH30 RCLK# RSTCLK# AL19 NC AJ7 SAI#0 SADDIN[0]# AJ29 NC AJ9 SAI#1 SADDIN[1]# AL29 NC AJ11 SAI#2 SADDIN[2]# AG33 NC AJ15 SAI#3 SADDIN[3]# AJ37 NC AJ17 SAI#4 SADDIN[4]# AL35 NC AJ19 SAI#5 SADDIN[5]# AE33 NC AJ27 SAI#6 SADDIN[6]# AJ35 NC AK8 SAI#7 SADDIN[7]# AG37 NC AL7 SAI#8 SADDIN[8]# AL33 NC AL9 SAI#9 SADDIN[9]# AN37 NC AL11 SAI#10 SADDIN[10]# AL37 NC AL25 SAI#11 SADDIN[11]# AG35 NC AL27 SAI#12 SADDIN[12]# AN29 Pin Descriptions Full Name 55 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations (Continued) Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations (Continued) Abbreviation SAI#13 Full Name SADDIN[13]# Pin AN35 Abbreviation SD#3 Full Name SDATA[3]# Pin Y35 SAI#14 SADDIN[14]# AN31 SD#4 SDATA[4]# U35 SAIC# SADDINCLK# AJ33 SD#5 SDATA[5]# U33 SAO#0 SADDOUT[0]# J1 SD#6 SDATA[6]# S37 SAO#1 SADDOUT[1]# J3 SD#7 SDATA[7]# S33 SAO#2 SADDOUT[2]# C7 SD#8 SDATA[8]# AA33 SAO#3 SADDOUT[3]# A7 SD#9 SDATA[9]# AE37 SAO#4 SADDOUT[4]# E5 SD#10 SDATA[10]# AC33 SAO#5 SADDOUT[5]# A5 SD#11 SDATA[11]# AC37 SAO#6 SADDOUT[6]# E7 SD#12 SDATA[12]# Y37 SAO#7 SADDOUT[7]# C1 SD#13 SDATA[13]# AA37 SAO#8 SADDOUT[8]# C5 SD#14 SDATA[14]# AC35 SAO#9 SADDOUT[9]# C3 SD#15 SDATA[15]# S35 SAO#10 SADDOUT[10]# G1 SD#16 SDATA[16]# Q37 SAO#11 SADDOUT[11]# E1 SD#17 SDATA[17]# Q35 SAO#12 SADDOUT[12]# A3 SD#18 SDATA[18]# N37 SAO#13 SADDOUT[13]# G5 SD#19 SDATA[19]# J33 SAO#14 SADDOUT[14]# G3 SD#20 SDATA[20]# G33 SAOC# SADDOUTCLK# E3 SD#21 SDATA[21]# G37 SCNCK1 SCANCLK1 S1 SD#22 SDATA[22]# E37 SCNCK2 SCANCLK2 S5 SD#23 SDATA[23]# G35 SCNINV SCANINTEVAL S3 SD#24 SDATA[24]# Q33 SCNSN SCANSHIFTEN Q5 SD#25 SDATA[25]# N33 SCK#0 SCHECK[0]# U37 SD#26 SDATA[26]# L33 SCK#1 SCHECK[1]# Y33 SD#27 SDATA[27]# N35 SCK#2 SCHECK[2]# L35 SD#28 SDATA[28]# L37 SCK#3 SCHECK[3]# E33 SD#29 SDATA[29]# J37 SCK#4 SCHECK[4]# E25 SD#30 SDATA[30]# A37 SCK#5 SCHECK[5]# A31 SD#31 SDATA[31]# E35 SCK#6 SCHECK[6]# C13 SD#32 SDATA[32]# E31 SCK#7 SCHECK[7]# A19 SD#33 SDATA[33]# E29 SD#0 SDATA[0]# AA35 SD#34 SDATA[34]# A27 SD#1 SDATA[1]# W37 SD#35 SDATA[35]# A25 SD#2 SDATA[2]# W35 SD#36 SDATA[36]# E21 56 Pin Descriptions Chapter 10 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations (Continued) Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations (Continued) Abbreviation SD#37 Full Name SDATA[37]# Pin C23 Abbreviation SDOC#2 Full Name SDATAOUTCLK[2]# Pin A33 SD#38 SDATA[38]# C27 SDOC#3 SDATAOUTCLK[3]# C11 SD#39 SDATA[39]# A23 SDOV# SDATAOUTVALID# AL31 SD#40 SDATA[40]# A35 SFILLV# SFILLVALID# AJ31 SD#41 SDATA[41]# C35 SMI# AN5 SD#42 SDATA[42]# C33 STPCLK# AC1 SD#43 SDATA[43]# C31 TCK Q1 SD#44 SDATA[44]# A29 TDI U1 SD#45 SDATA[45]# C29 TDO U5 SD#46 SDATA[46]# E23 THDA THERMDA S7 SD#47 SDATA[47]# C25 THDC THERMDC U7 SD#48 SDATA[48]# E17 TMS Q3 SD#49 SDATA[49]# E13 TRST# U3 SD#50 SDATA[50]# E11 VCC VCC_CORE B4 SD#51 SDATA[51]# C15 VCC VCC_CORE B8 SD#52 SDATA[52]# E9 VCC VCC_CORE B12 SD#53 SDATA[53]# A13 VCC VCC_CORE B16 SD#54 SDATA[54]# C9 VCC VCC_CORE B20 SD#55 SDATA[55]# A9 VCC VCC_CORE B24 SD#56 SDATA[56]# C21 VCC VCC_CORE B28 SD#57 SDATA[57]# A21 VCC VCC_CORE B32 SD#58 SDATA[58]# E19 VCC VCC_CORE B36 SD#59 SDATA[59]# C19 VCC VCC_CORE D2 SD#60 SDATA[60]# C17 VCC VCC_CORE D4 SD#61 SDATA[61]# A11 VCC VCC_CORE D8 SD#62 SDATA[62]# A17 VCC VCC_CORE D12 SD#63 SDATA[63]# A15 VCC VCC_CORE D16 SDIC#0 SDATAINCLK[0]# W33 VCC VCC_CORE D20 SDIC#1 SDATAINCLK[1]# J35 VCC VCC_CORE D24 SDIC#2 SDATAINCLK[2]# E27 VCC VCC_CORE D28 SDIC#3 SDATAINCLK[3]# E15 VCC VCC_CORE D32 SDINV# SDATAINVALID# AN33 VCC VCC_CORE F12 SDOC#0 SDATAOUTCLK[0]# AE35 VCC VCC_CORE F16 SDOC#1 SDATAOUTCLK[1]# C37 VCC VCC_CORE F20 Chapter 10 STPC# Pin Descriptions 57 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations (Continued) Abbreviation VCC Full Name VCC_CORE Pin F24 VCC VCC_CORE VCC 26426C—October 2003 Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations (Continued) VCC Full Name VCC_CORE Pin X30 F28 VCC VCC_CORE X32 VCC_CORE F32 VCC VCC_CORE X34 VCC VCC_CORE F34 VCC VCC_CORE X36 VCC VCC_CORE F36 VCC VCC_CORE Z2 VCC VCC_CORE H2 VCC VCC_CORE Z4 VCC VCC_CORE H4 VCC VCC_CORE Z6 VCC VCC_CORE H12 VCC VCC_CORE Z8 VCC VCC_CORE H16 VCC VCC_CORE AB30 VCC VCC_CORE H20 VCC VCC_CORE AB32 VCC VCC_CORE H24 VCC VCC_CORE AB34 VCC VCC_CORE K32 VCC VCC_CORE AB36 VCC VCC_CORE K34 VCC VCC_CORE AD2 VCC VCC_CORE K36 VCC VCC_CORE AD4 VCC VCC_CORE M2 VCC VCC_CORE AD6 VCC VCC_CORE M4 VCC VCC_CORE AF14 VCC VCC_CORE M6 VCC VCC_CORE AF18 VCC VCC_CORE M8 VCC VCC_CORE AF22 VCC VCC_CORE P30 VCC VCC_CORE AF26 VCC VCC_CORE P32 VCC VCC_CORE AF34 VCC VCC_CORE P34 VCC VCC_CORE AF36 VCC VCC_CORE P36 VCC VCC_CORE AH2 VCC VCC_CORE R2 VCC VCC_CORE AH4 VCC VCC_CORE R4 VCC VCC_CORE AH10 VCC VCC_CORE R6 VCC VCC_CORE AH14 VCC VCC_CORE R8 VCC VCC_CORE AH18 VCC VCC_CORE T30 VCC VCC_CORE AH22 VCC VCC_CORE T32 VCC VCC_CORE AH26 VCC VCC_CORE T34 VCC VCC_CORE AK10 VCC VCC_CORE T36 VCC VCC_CORE AK14 VCC VCC_CORE V2 VCC VCC_CORE AK18 VCC VCC_CORE V4 VCC VCC_CORE AK22 VCC VCC_CORE V6 VCC VCC_CORE AK26 VCC VCC_CORE V8 VCC VCC_CORE AK30 58 Abbreviation Pin Descriptions Chapter 10 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations (Continued) Abbreviation VCC Full Name VCC_CORE Pin AK34 VCC VCC_CORE VCC Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations (Continued) VSS Pin D22 AK36 VSS D26 VCC_CORE AJ5 VSS D30 VCC VCC_CORE AL5 VSS D34 VCC VCC_CORE AM2 VSS D36 VCC VCC_CORE AM10 VSS F2 VCC VCC_CORE AM14 VSS F4 VCC VCC_CORE AM18 VSS F6 VCC VCC_CORE AM22 VSS F10 VCC VCC_CORE AM26 VSS F14 VCC VCC_CORE AM22 VSS F18 VCC VCC_CORE AM26 VSS F22 VCC VCC_CORE AM30 VSS F26 VCC VCC_CORE VSS H14 VCCA AM34 AJ23 VSS H18 VID[0] L1 VSS H22 VID[1] L3 VSS H26 VID[2] L5 VSS H34 VID[3] L7 VSS H36 VID[4] J7 VSS K2 VREF_SYS W5 VSS K4 VSS B2 VSS K6 VSS B6 VSS M30 VSS B10 VSS M32 VSS B14 VSS M34 VSS B18 VSS M36 VSS B22 VSS P2 VSS B26 VSS P4 VSS B30 VSS P6 VSS B34 VSS P8 VSS D6 VSS R30 VSS D10 VSS R32 VSS D14 VSS R34 VSS D18 VSS R36 VREF_S Chapter 10 Abbreviation Pin Descriptions Full Name 59 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations (Continued) Abbreviation 60 Full Name Pin 26426C—October 2003 Table 19. Pin Name Abbreviations (Continued) VSS T2 Abbreviation VSS Pin AH36 VSS T4 VSS AK2 VSS T6 VSS AK4 VSS T8 VSS AK12 VSS V30 VSS AK16 VSS V32 VSS AK20 VSS V34 VSS AK24 VSS V36 VSS AK28 VSS X2 VSS AK32 VSS X4 VSS AM4 VSS X6 VSS AM6 VSS X8 VSS AM12 VSS Z30 VSS AM16 VSS Z32 VSS AM20 VSS Z34 VSS AM24 VSS Z36 VSS AM28 VSS AB2 VSS AM32 VSS AB8 VSS AM36 VSS AB4 ZN AC5 VSS AB6 ZP AE5 VSS AD32 VSS AD34 VSS AD36 VSS AF2 VSS AF4 VSS AF12 VSS AF16 VSS AH12 VSS AH16 VSS AH20 VSS AH24 VSS AH28 VSS AH32 VSS AH34 Pin Descriptions Full Name Chapter 10 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 10.2 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Pin List Table 20 on page 62 cross-references Socket A pin location to signal name. The “L” (Level) column shows the electrical specification for this pin. “P” indicates a push-pull mode driven by a single source. “O” indicates open-drain mode that allows devices to share the pin. Note: The AMD Athlon MP processor supports push-pull drivers. For more information, see “Push-Pull (PP) Drivers” on page 6. The “P” (Port) column indicates if this signal is an input (I), output (O), or bidirectional (B) signal. The “R” (Reference) column indicates if this signal should be referenced to VSS (G) or VCC_CORE (P) planes for the purpose of signal routing with respect to the current return paths. Chapter 10 Pin Descriptions 61 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name 26426C—October 2003 Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Description L P R page 74 - - - B24 Pin Name Description L P R VCC_CORE - - - A1 No Pin A3 SADDOUT[12]# P O G B26 VSS - - - A5 SADDOUT[5]# P O G B28 VCC_CORE - - - A7 SADDOUT[3]# P O G B30 VSS - - - A9 SDATA[55]# P B P B32 VCC_CORE - - - A11 SDATA[61]# P B P B34 VSS - - - A13 SDATA[53]# P B G B36 VCC_CORE - - - A15 SDATA[63]# P B G C1 SADDOUT[7]# P O G A17 SDATA[62]# P B G C3 SADDOUT[9]# P O G A19 SCHECK[7]# P B G C5 SADDOUT[8]# P O G A21 SDATA[57]# P B G C7 SADDOUT[2]# P O G A23 SDATA[39]# P B G C9 SDATA[54]# P B P A25 SDATA[35]# P B P C11 SDATAOUTCLK[3]# P O G A27 SDATA[34]# P B P C13 SCHECK[6]# P B G A29 SDATA[44]# P B G C15 SDATA[51]# P B P A31 SCHECK[5]# P B G C17 SDATA[60]# P B G A33 SDATAOUTCLK[2]# P O P C19 SDATA[59]# P B G A35 SDATA[40]# P B G C21 SDATA[56]# P B G A37 SDATA[30]# P B P C23 SDATA[37]# P B P B2 VSS - - - C25 SDATA[47]# P B G B4 VCC_CORE - - - C27 SDATA[38]# P B G B6 VSS - - - C29 SDATA[45]# P B G B8 VCC_CORE - - - C31 SDATA[43]# P B G B10 VSS - - - C33 SDATA[42]# P B G B12 VCC_CORE - - - C35 SDATA[41]# P B G B14 VSS - - - C37 SDATAOUTCLK[1]# P O G B16 VCC_CORE - - - D2 VCC_CORE - - - B18 VSS - - - D4 VCC_CORE - - - B20 VCC_CORE - - - D6 VSS - - - B22 VSS - - - D8 VCC_CORE - - - 62 page 74 page 74 Pin Descriptions page 74 Chapter 10 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location (continued)Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R Pin Name Description L P R page 74 P B P D10 VSS - - - E33 SCHECK[3]# D12 VCC_CORE - - - E35 SDATA[31]# P B P D14 VSS - - - E37 SDATA[22]# P B G D16 VCC_CORE - - - F2 VSS - - - D18 VSS - - - F4 VSS - - - D20 VCC_CORE - - - F6 VSS - - - D22 VSS - - - F8 NC Pin - - - D24 VCC_CORE - - - F10 VSS - - - D26 VSS - - - F12 VCC_CORE - - - D28 VCC_CORE - - - F14 VSS - - - D30 VSS - - - F16 VCC_CORE - - - D32 VCC_CORE - - - F18 VSS - - - D34 VSS - - - F20 VCC_CORE - - - D36 VSS - - - F22 VSS - - - E1 SADDOUT[11]# P O P F24 VCC_CORE - - - E3 SADDOUTCLK# P O G F26 VSS - - - E5 SADDOUT[4]# P O P F28 VCC_CORE - - - E7 SADDOUT[6]# P O G F30 NC Pin - - - E9 SDATA[52]# P B P F32 VCC_CORE - - - E11 SDATA[50]# P B P F34 VCC_CORE - - - E13 SDATA[49]# P B G F36 VCC_CORE - - - E15 SDATAINCLK[3]# P I G G1 SADDOUT[10]# P O P E17 SDATA[48]# P B P G3 SADDOUT[14]# P O G E19 SDATA[58]# P B G G5 SADDOUT[13]# P O G E21 SDATA[36]# P B P G7 Key Pin page 73 - - - E23 SDATA[46]# P B P G9 Key Pin page 73 - - - E25 SCHECK[4]# P B P G11 NC Pin page 74 - - - E27 SDATAINCLK[2]# P I G G13 NC Pin page 74 - - - E29 SDATA[33]# P B P G15 Key Pin page 73 - - - E31 SDATA[32]# P B P G17 Key Pin page 73 - - - Chapter 10 page 74 Pin Descriptions page 74 page 74 63 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location (continued)Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R Pin Name Description L P R G19 NC Pin page 74 - - - J5 NC Pin page 74 - - - G21 NC Pin page 74 - - - J7 VID[4] page 75 O O - G23 Key Pin page 73 - - - J31 NC Pin page 74 - - - G25 Key Pin page 73 - - - J33 SDATA[19]# P B G G27 NC Pin page 74 - - - J35 SDATAINCLK[1]# P I P G29 NC Pin page 74 - - - J37 SDATA[29]# P B P G31 NC Pin page 74 - - - K2 VSS - - - G33 SDATA[20]# P B G K4 VSS - - - G35 SDATA[23]# P B G K6 VSS - - - G37 SDATA[21]# P B G K8 NC Pin page 74 - - - H2 VCC_CORE - - - K30 NC Pin page 74 - - - H4 VCC_CORE - - - K32 VCC_CORE - - - H6 NC Pin page 74 - - - K34 VCC_CORE - - - H8 NC Pin page 74 - - - K36 VCC_CORE - - - H10 NC Pin page 74 - - - L1 VID[0] page 75 O O - H12 VCC_CORE - - - L3 VID[1] page 75 O O - H14 VSS - - - L5 VID[2] page 75 O O - H16 VCC_CORE - - - L7 VID[3] page 75 O O - H18 VSS - - - L31 NC Pin page 74 - - - H20 VCC_CORE - - - L33 SDATA[26]# P B P H22 VSS - - - L35 SCHECK[2]# P B G H24 VCC_CORE - - - L37 SDATA[28]# P B P H26 VSS - - - M2 VCC_CORE - - - H28 NC Pin page 74 - - - M4 VCC_CORE - - - H30 NC Pin page 74 - - - M6 VCC_CORE - - - H32 NC Pin page 74 - - - M8 VCC_CORE - - - H34 VSS - - - M30 VSS - - - H36 VSS - - - M32 VSS - - - J1 SADDOUT[0]# page 74 P O - M34 VSS - - - J3 SADDOUT[1]# page 74 P O - M36 VSS - - - 64 Pin Descriptions page 74 Chapter 10 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location (continued)Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R Pin Name Description L P R N1 PICCLK page 70 O I - R34 VSS - - - N3 PICD#[0] page 70 O B - R36 VSS - - - N5 PICD#[1] page 70 O B - S1 SCANCLK1 page 74 P I - N7 Key Pin page 73 - - - S3 SCANINTEVAL page 74 P I - N31 NC Pin page 74 - - - S5 SCANCLK2 page 74 P I - N33 SDATA[25]# P B P S7 THERMDA page 75 - - - N35 SDATA[27]# P B P S31 NC Pin page 74 - - - N37 SDATA[18]# P B G S33 SDATA[7]# P B G P2 VSS - - - S35 SDATA[15]# P B P P4 VSS - - - S37 SDATA[6]# P B G P6 VSS - - - T2 VSS - - - P8 VSS - - - T4 VSS - - - P30 VCC_CORE - - - T6 VSS - - - P32 VCC_CORE - - - T8 VSS - - - P34 VCC_CORE - - - T30 VCC_CORE - - - P36 VCC_CORE - - - T32 VCC_CORE - - - Q1 TCK page 73 P I - T34 VCC_CORE - - - Q3 TMS page 73 P I - T36 VCC_CORE - - - Q5 SCANSHIFTEN page 74 P I - U1 TDI page 73 P I - Q7 Key Pin page 73 - - - U3 TRST# page 73 P I - Q31 NC Pin page 74 - - - U5 TDO page 73 P O - Q33 SDATA[24]# P B P U7 THERMDC page 75 - - - Q35 SDATA[17]# P B G U31 NC Pin page 74 - - - Q37 SDATA[16]# P B G U33 SDATA[5]# P B G R2 VCC_CORE - - - U35 SDATA[4]# P B G R4 VCC_CORE - - - U37 SCHECK[0]# P B G R6 VCC_CORE - - - V2 VCC_CORE - - - R8 VCC_CORE - - - V4 VCC_CORE - - - R30 VSS - - - V6 VCC_CORE - - - R32 VSS - - - V8 VCC_CORE - - - Chapter 10 Pin Descriptions page 74 65 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location (continued)Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R Pin Name Description L P R V30 VSS - - - Z6 VCC_CORE - - - V32 VSS - - - Z8 VCC_CORE - - - V34 VSS - - - Z30 VSS - - - V36 VSS - - - Z32 VSS - - - W1 FID[0] page 72 O O - Z34 VSS - - - W3 FID[1] page 72 O O - Z36 VSS - - - W5 VREFSYS page 76 P - - AA1 DBRDY page 71 P O - W7 NC Pin page 74 - - - AA3 DBREQ# page 71 P I - W31 NC Pin page 74 - - - AA5 NC - - - W33 SDATAINCLK[0]# P I G AA7 Key Pin page 73 - - - W35 SDATA[2]# P B G AA31 NC Pin page 74 - - - W37 SDATA[1]# P B P AA33 SDATA[8]# P B P X2 VSS - - - AA35 SDATA[0]# P B G X4 VSS - - - AA37 SDATA[13]# P B G X6 VSS - - - AB2 VSS - - - X8 VSS - - - AB4 VSS - - - X30 VCC_CORE - - - AB6 VSS - - - X32 VCC_CORE - - - AB8 VSS - - - X34 VCC_CORE - - - AB30 VCC_CORE - - - X36 VCC_CORE - - - AB32 VCC_CORE - - - Y1 FID[2] page 72 O O - AB34 VCC_CORE - - - Y3 FID[3] page 72 O O - AB36 VCC_CORE - - - Y5 NC Pin page 74 - - - AC1 STPCLK# page 75 P I - Y7 Key Pin page 73 - - - AC3 PLLTEST# page 74 P I - Y31 NC Pin page 74 - - - AC5 ZN page 76 P - - Y33 SCHECK[1]# page 74 P B P AC7 NC - - - Y35 SDATA[3]# P B G AC31 NC Pin - - - Y37 SDATA[12]# P B P AC33 SDATA[10]# P B P Z2 VCC_CORE - - - AC35 SDATA[14]# P B G Z4 VCC_CORE - - - AC37 SDATA[11]# P B G 66 Pin Descriptions page 74 Chapter 10 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location (continued) Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R Pin Name Description L P R AD2 VCC_CORE - - - AF30 NC Pin page 74 - - - AD4 VCC_CORE - - - AF32 NC Pin page 74 - - - AD6 VCC_CORE - - - AF34 VCC_CORE - - - AD8 NC Pin page 74 - - - AF36 VCC_CORE - - - AD30 NC Pin page 74 - - - AG1 FERR P O - AD32 VSS - - - AG3 RESET# - I - AD34 VSS - - - AG5 NC Pin page 74 - - - AD36 VSS - - - AG7 Key Pin page 73 - - - AE1 A20M# P I - AG9 Key Pin page 73 - - - AE3 PWROK P I - AG11 COREFB page 71 - - - AE5 ZP P - - AG13 COREFB# page 71 - - - AE7 NC - - - AG15 Key Pin page 73 - - - AE31 NC Pin - - - AG17 Key Pin page 73 - - - AE33 SADDIN[5]# P I G AG19 NC Pin page 74 - - - AE35 SDATAOUTCLK[0]# P O P AG21 NC Pin page 74 - - - AE37 SDATA[9]# P B G AG23 NC Pin page 74 - - - AF2 VSS - - - AG25 NC Pin page 74 - - - AF4 VSS - - - AG27 Key Pin page 73 - - - AF6 NC Pin page 74 - - - AG29 Key Pin page 73 - - - AF8 NC Pin page 74 - - - AG31 NC Pin page 74 - - - AF10 NC Pin page 74 - - - AG33 SADDIN[2]# P I G AF12 VSS - - - AG35 SADDIN[11]# P I G AF14 VCC_CORE - - - AG37 SADDIN[7]# P I P AF16 VSS - - - AH2 VCC_CORE - - - AF18 VCC_CORE - - - AH4 VCC_CORE - - - AF20 VSS - - - AH6 AMD Pin page 70 - - - AF22 VCC_CORE - - - AH8 NC Pin page 74 - - - AF24 VSS - - - AH10 VCC_CORE - - - AF26 VCC_CORE - - - AH12 VSS - - - AF28 NC Pin - - - AH14 VCC_CORE - - - Chapter 10 page 76 page 74 page 74 Pin Descriptions page 71 67 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location (continued) Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R Pin Name Description L P R AH16 VSS - - - AK2 VSS - - - AH18 VCC_CORE - - - AK4 VSS - - - AH20 VSS - - - AK6 CPU_PRESENCE# page 71 - - - AH22 VCC_CORE - - - AK8 NC Pin page 74 - - - AH24 VSS - - - AK10 VCC_CORE - - - AH26 VCC_CORE - - - AK12 VSS - - - AH28 VSS - - - AK14 VCC_CORE - - - AH30 NC Pin - - - AK16 VSS - - - AH32 VSS - - - AK18 VCC_CORE - - - AH34 VSS - - - AK20 VSS - - - AH36 VSS - - - AK22 VCC_CORE - - - AJ1 IGNNE# page 73 P I - AK24 VSS - - - AJ3 INIT# page 73 P I - AK26 VCC_CORE - - - AJ5 VCC_CORE - - - AK28 VSS - - - AJ7 NC Pin page 74 - - - AK30 VCC_CORE - - - AJ9 NC Pin page 74 - - - AK32 VSS - - - AJ11 NC Pin page 74 - - - AK34 VCC_CORE - - - AJ13 Analog page 70 - - - AK36 VCC_CORE - - - AJ15 NC Pin page 74 - - - AL1 INTR page 73 P I - AJ17 NC Pin page 74 - - - AL3 FLUSH# page 73 P I - AJ19 NC Pin page 74 - - - AL5 VCC_CORE - - - AJ21 CLKFWDRST page 70 P I P AL7 NC Pin page 74 - - - AJ23 VCCA page 75 - - - AL9 NC Pin page 74 - - - AJ25 PLLBYPASS# page 74 P I - AL11 NC Pin page 74 - - - AJ27 NC Pin page 74 - - - AL13 PLLMON2 page 74 O O - AJ29 SADDIN[0]# page 74 P I - AL15 PLLBYPASSCLK# page 74 P I - AJ31 SFILLVALID# P I G AL17 CLKIN# page 71 P I P AJ33 SADDINCLK# P I G AL19 RSTCLK# page 71 P I P AJ35 SADDIN[6]# P I P AL21 K7CLKOUT page 73 P O - AJ37 SADDIN[3]# P I G AL23 CONNECT page 71 P I P 68 page 74 Pin Descriptions Chapter 10 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location (continued) Table 20. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R Pin Name Description L P R AL25 NC Pin page 74 - - - AN11 NC Pin page 74 - - - AL27 NC Pin page 74 - - - AN13 PLLMON1 page 74 O B - AL29 SADDIN[1]# page 74 P I - AN15 PLLBYPASSCLK page 74 P I - AL31 SDATAOUTVALID# P O P AN17 CLKIN page 71 P I P AL33 SADDIN[8]# P I P AN19 RSTCLK page 71 P I P AL35 SADDIN[4]# P I G AN21 K7CLKOUT# page 73 P O - AL37 SADDIN[10]# P I G AN23 PROCRDY P O P AM2 VCC_CORE - - - AN25 NC Pin page 74 - - - AM4 VSS - - - AN27 NC Pin page 74 - - - AM6 VSS - - - AN29 SADDIN[12]# P I G AM8 NC Pin - - - AN31 SADDIN[14]# P I G AM10 VCC_CORE - - - AN33 SDATAINVALID# P I P AM12 VSS - - - AN35 SADDIN[13]# P I G AM14 VCC_CORE - - - AN37 SADDIN[9]# P I G AM16 VSS - - - AM18 VCC_CORE - - - AM20 VSS - - - AM22 VCC_CORE - - - AM24 VSS - - - AM26 VCC_CORE - - - AM28 VSS - - - AM30 VCC_CORE - - - AM32 VSS - - - AM34 VCC_CORE - - - AM36 VSS - - - AN1 No Pin - - - AN3 NMI P I - AN5 SMI# P I - AN7 NC Pin page 74 - - - AN9 NC Pin page 74 - - - Chapter 10 page 74 page 74 Pin Descriptions 69 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 10.3 26426C—October 2003 Detailed Pin Descriptions The information in this section pertains to Table 20 on page 62. A20M# Pin A20M# is an input from the system used to simulate address wrap-around in the 20-bit 8086. AMD Pin AMD Socket A processors do not implement a pin at location AH6. All Socket A designs must have a top plate or cover that blocks this pin location. When the cover plate blocks this location, a non-AMD part (e.g., PGA370) does not fit into the socket. However, socket manufacturers are allowed to have a contact loaded in the AH6 position. Therefore, motherboard socket design should account for the possibility that a contact could be loaded in this position. AMD Athlon™ System Bus Pins See the AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902 for information about the system bus pins — PROCRDY, PWROK, RESET#, SADDIN[14:2]#, SADDINCLK#, SADDOUT[14:2]#, SADDOUTCLK#, S C H E C K [ 7 : 0 ] # , S DATA [ 6 3 : 0 ] # , S DATA I N C L K [ 3 : 0 ] # , SDATAINVALID#, SDATAOUTCLK[3:0]#, SDATAOUTVALID#, SFILLVALID#. Analog Pin Treat this pin as a NC. APIC Pins, PICCLK, PICD[1:0]# The Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) is a feature that provides a flexible and expandable means of delivering interrupts in a system using an AMD processor. The pins, PICD[1:0], are the bidirectional message-passing signals used for the APIC and are driven to the Southbridge, a dedicated I/O APIC, or another multiprocessing-enabled AMD Athlon MP processor model 10. The pin, PICCLK, must be driven with a valid clock input. Refer to “VCC_2.5V Generation Circuit” found in the section, “Motherboard Required Circuits,” of the AMD Athlon™ Processor Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363 for the required supporting circuitry. For more information, see Table 15, “APIC Pin AC and DC Characteristics,” on page 40. CLKFWDRST Pin 70 CLKFWDRST resets clock-forward circuitry for both the system and processor. Pin Descriptions Chapter 10 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 CLKIN, RSTCLK (SYSCLK) Pins AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Connect CLKIN with RSTCLK and name it SYSCLK. Connect CLKIN# with RSTCLK# and name it SYSCLK#. Length match the clocks from the clock generator to the Northbridge and processor. See “SYSCLK and SYSCLK#” on page 75 for more information. CONNECT Pin CONNECT is an input from the system used for power management and clock-forward initialization at reset. COREFB and COREFB# Pins COREFB and COREFB# are outputs to the system that provide processor core voltage feedback to the system. CPU_PRESENCE# Pin CPU_PRESENCE# is connected to VSS on the processor package. If pulled-up on the motherboard, CPU_PRESENCE# may be used to detect the presence or absence of a processor in the Socket A-style socket. DBRDY and DBREQ# Pins DBRDY and DBREQ# are routed to the debug connector. DBREQ# is tied to VCC_CORE with a pullup resistor. FERR Pin FERR is an output to the system that is asserted for any unmasked numerical exception independent of the NE bit in CR0. FERR is a push-pull active High signal that must be inverted and level shifted to an active Low signal. For more information about FERR and FERR#, see the “Required Circuits” chapter of the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. FID[3:0] Pins FID[3] (Y3), FID[2] (Y1), FID[1] (W3), and FID[0] (W1) are the 4-bit processor clock-to-SYSCLK ratio. Table 21 on page 72 describes the encodings of the clock multipliers on FID[3:0]. Chapter 10 Pin Descriptions 71 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table 21. FID[3:0] Clock Multiplier Encodings FID[3:0]2 0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110 1111 Processor Clock to SYSCLK Frequency Ratio 11 11.5 12 ≥ 12.51 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 Notes: 1. All ratios greater than or equal to 12.5x have the same FID[3:0] code of 0011b, which causes the SIP configuration for all ratios of 12.5x or greater to be the same. 2. BIOS initializes the CLK_Ctl MSR during the POST routine. This CLK_Ctl setting is used with all FID combinations and selects a Halt disconnect divisor and a Stop Grant disconnect divisor. For more information, refer to the AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ Processors BIOS, Software, and Debug Developers Guide, order# 21656. The FID[3:0] signals are open-drain processor outputs that are pulled High on the motherboard and sampled by the chipset to determine the SIP (serial initialization packet) that is sent to the processor. The FID[3:0] signals are valid after PWROK is asserted. The FID[3:0]signals must not be sampled until they become valid. See the AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902 for more information about Serialization Initialization Packets and SIP protocol. The processor FID[3:0] outputs are open-drain and 2.5-V tolerant. To prevent damage to the processor, do not pull these signals High above 2.5 V. Do not expose these pins to a differential voltage greater than 1.60 V, relative to the processor core voltage. 72 Pin Descriptions Chapter 10 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Refer to “VCC_2.5V Generation Circuit” found in the section, “Motherboard Required Circuits,” of the AMD Athlon™ Processor Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363 for the required supporting circuitry. See “Frequency Identification (FID[3:0])” on page 27 for the DC characteristics for FID[3:0]. FLUSH# Pin FLUSH# must be tied to VCC_CORE with a pullup resistor. If a debug connector is implemented, FLUSH# is routed to the debug connector. IGNNE# Pin IGNNE# is an input from the system that tells the processor to ignore numeric errors. INIT# Pin INIT# is an input from the system that resets the integer registers without affecting the floating-point registers or the internal caches. Execution starts at 0_FFFF_FFF0h. INTR Pin INTR is an input from the system that causes the processor to start an interrupt acknowledge transaction that fetches the 8-bit interrupt vector and starts execution at that location. JTAG Pins TCK, TMS, TDI, TRST#, and TDO are the JTAG interface. Connect these pins directly to the motherboard debug connector. Pull TDI, TCK, TMS, and TRST# up to VCC_CORE with pullup resistors. K7CLKOUT and K7CLKOUT# Pins K7CLKOUT and K7CLKOUT# are each run for two to three inches and then terminated with a resistor pair: 100 ohms to V CC_CORE and 100 ohms to VSS. The effective termination resistance and voltage are 50 ohms and VCC_CORE /2. Key Pins These 16 locations are for processor type keying for forwards and backwards compatibility (G7, G9, G15, G17, G23, G25, N7, Q7, Y7, AA7, AG7, AG9, AG15, AG17, AG27, and AG29). Motherboard designers should treat key pins like NC (No Connect) pins. A socket designer has the option of creating a top mold piece that allows PGA key pins only where designated. However, sockets that populate all 16 key pins must be allowed, so the motherboard must always provide for pins at all key pin locations. See “NC Pins“ for more information. Chapter 10 Pin Descriptions 73 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 NC Pins The motherboard should provide a plated hole for an NC pin. The pin hole should not be electrically connected to anything. NMI Pin The motherboard should provide a plated hole for an NC pin. The pin hole should not be electrically connected to anything. PGA Orientation Pins No pin is present at pin locations A1 and AN1. Motherboard designers should not allow for a PGA socket pin at these locations. For more information, see the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. PLL Bypass and Test Pins P L LT E S T # , P L L B Y PA S S # , P L L M O N 1 , P L L M O N 2 , PLLBYPASSCLK, and PLLBYPASSCLK# are the PLL bypass and test interface. This interface is tied disabled on the motherboard. All six pin signals are routed to the debug connector. All four processor inputs (PLLTEST#, PLLBYPASS#, PLLMON1, and PLLMON2) are tied to VCC_CORE with pullup resistors. PWROK Pin The PWROK input to the processor must not be asserted until all voltage planes in the system are within specification and all system clocks are running within specification. For more information, Chapter 8, “Signal and Power-Up Requirements” on page 41. SADDIN[1:0]# and SADDOUT[1:0]# Pins The AMD Athlon MP processor model 10 does not support SADDIN[1:0]# or SADDOUT[1:0]#. SADDIN[1]# is tied to VCC with pullup resistors, if this bit is not supported by the Northbridge (future models can support SADDIN[1]#). SADDOUT[1:0]# are tied to VCC with pullup resistors if these pins are supported by the Northbridge. For more information, see the AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ System Bus Specification, order# 21902. Scan Pins SCANSHIFTEN, SCANCLK1, SCANINTEVAL, and SCANCLK2 are the scan interface. This interface is AMD internal and is tied disabled with pulldown resistors to ground on the motherboard. SCHECK[7:0]# Pins For systems that do not support ECC, SCHECK[7:0]# should be treated as NC pins. 74 Pin Descriptions Chapter 10 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms SMI# Pin SMI# is an input that causes the processor to enter the system management mode. STPCLK# Pin STPCLK# is an input that causes the processor to enter a lower power mode and issue a Stop Grant special cycle. SYSCLK and SYSCLK# SYSCLK and SYSCLK# are differential input clock signals provided to the PLL of the processor from a system-clock generator. See “CLKIN, RSTCLK (SYSCLK) Pins” on page 71 for more information. THERMDA and THERMDC Pins Thermal Diode anode and cathode pins are used to monitor the actual temperature of the processor die, providing more accurate temperature control to the system. See Table 13, “Thermal Diode Electrical Characteristics,” on page 38 for more information. VCCA Pin VCCA is the processor PLL supply. For information about the VCCA pin, see Table 5, “VCCA AC and DC Characteristics,” on page 35 and the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. To prevent damage to the processor, do not pull this signal High above 2.5 V. Do not expose this pin to a differential voltage greater than 1.60 V, relative to the processor core voltage. VID[4:0] Pins The VID[4:0] (Voltage Identification) outputs are used to dictate the V CC_CORE voltage level. The VID[4:0] pins are strapped to ground or left unconnected on the processor package. The VID[4:0] pins are pulled up on the motherboard and used by the VCC_CORE DC/DC converter. The VID codes and corresponding voltage levels are shown in Table 22, “VID[4:0] Code to Voltage Definition,” on page 76. Chapter 10 Pin Descriptions 75 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table 22. VID[4:0] Code to Voltage Definition VID[4:0] VCC_CORE (V) VID[4:0] VCC_CORE (V) 00000 1.850 10000 1.450 00001 1.825 10001 1.425 00010 1.800 10010 1.400 00011 1.775 10011 1.375 00100 1.750 10100 1.350 00101 1.725 10101 1.325 00111 1.675 10111 1.275 01000 1.650 11000 1.250 01001 1.625 11001 1.225 01010 1.600 11010 1.200 01011 1.575 11011 1.175 01100 1.550 11100 1.150 01101 1.525 11101 1.125 01110 1.500 11110 1.100 01111 1.475 11111 No CPU For more information, see the “Required Circuits” chapter of the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. VREFSYS Pin VREFSYS (W5) drives the threshold voltage for the system bus input receivers. The value of VREFSYS is system specific. In addition, to minimize VCC_CORE noise rejection from VREFSYS, include decoupling capacitors. For more information, see the AMD Athlon™ Processor-Based Motherboard Design Guide, order# 24363. ZN and ZP Pins ZN (AC5) and ZP (AE5) are the push-pull compensation circuit pins. In Push-Pull mode (selected by the SIP parameter SysPushPull asserted), ZN is tied to VCC_CORE with a resistor that has a resistance matching the impedance Z 0 of the transmission line. ZP is tied to VSS with a resistor that has a resistance matching the impedance Z0 of the transmission line. 76 Pin Descriptions Chapter 10 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 11 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Ordering Information Standard AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Products AMD standard products are available in several operating ranges. The Ordering Part Numbers (OPN) are formed by a combination of the elements, as shown in Figure 16. OPN AMS N 2800 D U T 4 C Note: Spaces are added to the number shown above for viewing clarity only. Advanced Front-Side Bus: C = 266 Size of L2 Cache: 4 = 512 Kbytes Die Temperature: T = 90°C Operating Voltage: U = 1.60 V Package Type: D = OPGA Model Number: 2600 operates at 2000 MHz, 2800 operates at 2133 MHz Maximum Power: N = 60 Watt Processor in Multiprocessor Platform Architecture Segment: AMS = AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 with QuantiSpeed™ Architecture for Multiprocessor Platforms Figure 16. OPN Example for the AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Chapter 11 Ordering Information 77 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 78 Ordering Information 26426C—October 2003 Chapter 11 Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Appendix A Thermal Diode Calculations This section contains information about the calculations for the on-die thermal diode of the AMD Athlon™ MP processor model 10. For electrical information about this thermal diode, see Table 13, “Thermal Diode Electrical Characteristics,” on page 38. Ideal Diode Equation The ideal diode equation uses the variables and constants defined in Table 23. Table 23. Constants and Variables for the Ideal Diode Equation Equation Symbol nf, lumped Variable, Constant Description Lumped ideality factor k Boltzmann constant q Electron charge constant T Diode temperature (Kelvin) VBE Voltage from base to emitter IC Collector current IS Saturation current Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations 79 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Equation (1) shows the ideal diode calculation. k I V BE = n f, lumped ⋅ --- ⋅ T ⋅ ln ---C- q I S (1) Sourcing two currents and using Equation (1) derives the difference in the base-to-emitter voltage that leads to finding the diode temperature as shown in Equation (2). The use of dual sourcing currents allows the measurement of the thermal diode temperature to be more accurate and less susceptible to die and process revisions. Temperature sensors that utilize series resistance cancellation can use more than two sourcing currents and are suitable to be used with the AMD thermal diode. Equation (2) is the formula for calculating the temperature of a thermal diode. T = V BE, high – V BE, low -------------------------------------------------------------k I high n f, lumped ⋅ --- ⋅ ln ------q I low (2) Temperature Offset Correction A temperature offset may be required to correct the value measured by a temperature sensor. An offset is necessary if a difference exists between the lumped ideality factor of the processor and the ideality factor assumed by the temperature sensor. The lumped ideality factor can be calculated using the equations in this section to find the temperature offset that should be used with the temperature sensor. Table 24 shows the constants and variables used to calculate the temperature offset correction. Table 24. Constants and Variables Used in Temperature Offset Equations Equation Symbol 80 Variable, Constant Description nf, actual Actual ideality factor nf, lumped Lumped ideality factor nf, TS Ideality factor assumed by temperature sensor Ihigh High sourcing current Ilow Low sourcing current Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Table 24. Constants and Variables Used in Temperature Offset Equations Equation Symbol Tdie, spec Toffset Variable, Constant Description Die temperature specification Temperature offset The formulas in Equation (3) and Equation (4) can be used to calculate the temperature offset for temperature sensors that do not employ series resistance cancellation. The result is added to the value measured by the temperature sensor. Contact the vendor of the temperature sensor being used for the value of nf,TS. Refer to the document, On-Die Thermal Diode Characterization, order# 25443, for further details. Equation (3) shows the equation for calculating the lumped ideality factor (nf, lumped) in sensors that do not employ series resistance cancellation. R T ⋅ ( I high – I low ) n f, lumped = n f, actual + --------------------------------------------------------------------k--I------high ( T die, spec + 273.15 ) ⋅ ln - q I low (3) Equation (4) shows the equation for calculating temperature offset (Toffset) in sensors that do not employ series resistance cancellation. n f, lumped- T o f f s e t = ( T die, spec + 273.15 ) ⋅ 1 – ------------- n f, TS (4) Equation (5) is the temperature offset for temperature sensors that utilize series resistance cancellation. Add the result to the value measured by the temperature sensor. Note that the value of n f,TS in Equation (5) may not equal the value used in Equation (4). n f, actual T o f f s e t = ( T die, spec + 273.15 ) ⋅ 1 – ------------- n f, TS Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations (5) 81 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 82 26426C—October 2003 Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Appendix B Conventions and Abbreviations This section contains information about the conventions and abbreviations used in this document. Signals and Bits ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Active-Low Signals—Signal names containing a pound sign, such as SFILL#, indicate active-Low signals. They are asserted in their Low-voltage state and negated in their High-voltage state. When used in this context, High and Low are written with an initial upper case letter. Signal Ranges—In a range of signals, the highest and lowest signal numbers are contained in brackets and separated by a colon (for example, D[63:0]). Reserved Bits and Signals—Signals or bus bits marked reserved must be driven inactive or left unconnected, as indicated in the signal descriptions. These bits and signals are reserved by AMD for future implementations. When software reads registers with reserved bits, the reserved bits must be masked. When software writes such registers, it must first read the register and change only the non-reserved bits before writing back to the register. Three-State—In timing diagrams, signal ranges that are high impedance are shown as a straight horizontal line half-way between the high and low levels. Invalid and Don’t-Care—In timing diagrams, signal ranges that are invalid or don't-care are filled with a screen pattern. Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations 83 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Data Terminology The following list defines data terminology: ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 84 Quantities • A word is two bytes (16 bits) • A doubleword is four bytes (32 bits) • A quadword is eight bytes (64 bits) Addressing—Memory is addressed as a series of bytes on eight-byte (64-bit) boundaries in which each byte can be separately enabled. Abbreviations—The following notation is used for bits and bytes: • Kilo (K, as in 4-Kbyte page) • Mega (M, as in 4 Mbits/sec) • Giga (G, as in 4 Gbytes of memory space) See Table 25 on page 85 for more abbreviations. Little-endian Convention—The byte with the address xx...xx00 is in the least-significant byte position (little end). In byte diagrams, bit positions are numbered from right to left—the little end is on the right and the big end is on the left. Data structure diagrams in memory show low addresses at the bottom and high addresses at the top. When data items are aligned, bit notation on a 64-bit data bus maps directly to bit notation in 64-bit-wide memory. Because byte addresses increase from right to left, strings appear in reverse order when illustrated. Bit Ranges—In text, bit ranges are shown with a dash (for example, bits 9–1). When accompanied by a signal or bus name, the highest and lowest bit numbers are contained in brackets and separated by a colon (for example, AD[31:0]). Bit Values—Bits can either be set to 1 or cleared to 0. Hexadecimal and Binary Numbers—Unless the context makes interpretation clear, hexadecimal numbers are followed by an h and binary numbers are followed by a b. Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Abbreviations and Acronyms Table 25 contains the definitions of abbreviations used in this document. Table 25. Abbreviations Abbreviation Meaning A ampere F farad G giga- Gbit gigabit Gbyte gigabyte GHz gigahertz H henry h hexadecimal K kilo- Kbyte kilobyte lbf foot-pound M mega- Mbit megabit Mbyte megabyte MHz megahertz m milli- ms millisecond mW milliwatt µ micro- µA microampere µF microfarad µH microhenry µs microsecond µV microvolt n nano- nA nanoampere nF nanofarad nH nanohenry ns nanosecond Ω ohm Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations 85 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table 25. Abbreviations (Continued) Abbreviation Meaning p pico- pA picoampere pF picofarad pH picohenry ps picosecond s second V volt W watt Table 26 contains the definitions of commonly-used acronyms . Table 26. Acronyms 86 Abbreviation Meaning ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface AGP Accelerated Graphics Port APCI AGP Peripheral Component Interconnect API Application Programming Interface APIC Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller BAR basic address register BGA ball grid array BIOS basic input/output system BIST built-in self-test BIU bus interface unit CAD computer-aided design CCGA ceramic column grid array CLGA ceramic line grid array CMOS complementary metal-oxide semiconductor CPGA ceramic pin grid array CPU central processing unit—replace with “the processor” DDR double-data rate DIMM dual inline memory module DMA direct memory access DRAM direct random access memory Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Table 26. Acronyms (Continued) Abbreviation Meaning DSP digital signal processing DTR desktop replacement DUT device under test ECC error correction code EEPROM electronically erasable programmable read-only memory EIDE Enhanced Integrated Device Electronics EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture EOI end of interrupt EPROM enhanced programmable read-only memory FID frequency identifier FIFO first in, first out FON full on FPU floating-point unit FSB front-side bus GART graphics address remapping table HSTL high-speed transistor logic IC integrated circuit IDE Integrated Drive (Device) Electronics IPC instructions per cycle IRQ interrupt request ISA Industry Standard Architecture ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network ISO International Organization for Standardization ISR interrupt service routine and in–service register JEDEC Joint Electron Device Engineering Council JTAG Joint Test Action Group LAN local area network LPT local printer terminal LRU least-recently used LSB least-significant bit MOESI A cache–state characteristic: exclusive modified, owner, exclusive, shared, invalid MOSFET metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor MSB most significant bit Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations 87 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table 26. Acronyms (Continued) 88 Abbreviation Meaning MSR model-specific register MTRR memory type and range registers MUX multiplexer NMI non-maskable interrupt NOP no operation OBGA organic ball grid array OCW operation command word OD open-drain OPGA organic pin grid array PA physical address PBGA plastic ball grid array PCB printed circuit board PCI peripheral component interconnect PDE page directory entry PDT page directory table PGA pin grid array PIB processor internal buffer PIC programmable interrupt command PLL phase locked loop PM power management PMSM Power Management State Machine PNP (or PnP) Plug 'n Play or Plug and Play POS power-on suspend POST power-on self-test PPA physical page address PQ probe queue PRA probe response alert PSQ probe system data and control queue RAM random access memory RAS remote access storage RDMSR read MSR RID read if dirty RIH read if hit ROM read only memory Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations Preliminary Information 26426C—October 2003 AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms Table 26. Acronyms (Continued) Abbreviation Meaning RSD reference system design RTC real-time clock RXA read acknowledge queue SBA sideband address SCI system controller interrupt SCSI small computer system interface SDI system DRAM interface SDRAM synchronous direct random access memory SIMD single instruction multiple data SIP serial initialization packet SMbus system management bus SMC SDRAM memory controller SMI system management interrupt SMM system management mode SOFF soft off SPD serial presence detect SPSC system power state controller SRAM static random access memory SROM serial read only memory STP shielded twisted pair TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol TDP thermal dissipating power TLB translation lookaside buffer TOM top of memory TTL Transistor Transistor Logic USB universal serial bus VAS virtual address space VGA Video Graphics Adapter VPA virtual page address VRM voltage regulator module USB universal serial bus WB writeback WBT write buffer tag WC write combining Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations 89 Preliminary Information AMD Athlon™ MP Processor Model 10 Data Sheet for Multiprocessor Platforms 26426C—October 2003 Table 26. Acronyms (Continued) Abbreviation Meaning WDB write data buffer WP write protect WRMSR write MSR WT writethrough XOR exclusive OR ZDB Zero Delay Buffer Related Publications These documents provide helpful information about the AMD Athlon™ MP processor model 10, and can be found with o t h e r re l a t e d d o c u m e n t s a t t h e A M D We b s i t e , http://www.amd.com. ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ AMD Athlon™ Processor x86 Code Optimization Guide, order# 22007 AMD Processor Recognition Application Note, order# 20734 Methodologies for Measuring Temperature on AMD Athlon™ and AMD Duron™ Processors, order# 24228 AMD Thermal, Mechanical, and Chassis Cooling Design Guide, order# 23794 Builders Guide for 2P Capable Servers and Workstations, order# 25823 System Considerations for Dual AMD Athlon™ XP Processors in Tower and 1U Form, order# 25325 Other Web sites of interest include the following: ■ JEDEC home page—www.jedec.org IEEE home page—www.computer.org ■ AGP Forum—www.agpforum.or ■ 90 Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations