ETC CY7C371I

CY7C371i
UltraLogic™ 32-Macrocell Flash CPLD
Features
signed to bring the ease of use and high performance of the
22V10, as well as PCI Local Bus Specification support, to
high-density CPLDs.
•
•
•
•
32 macrocells in two logic blocks
32 I/O pins
5 dedicated inputs including 2 clock pins
In-System Reprogrammable (ISR™) Flash technology
— JTAG interface
• Bus Hold capabilities on all I/Os and dedicated inputs
• No hidden delays
• High speed
— fMAX = 143 MHz
Like all of the UltraLogic™ FLASH370i devices, the CY7C371i
is electrically erasable and In-System Reprogrammable (ISR),
which simplifies both design and manufacturing flows, thereby
reducing costs. The Cypress ISR function is implemented
through a JTAG serial interface. Data is shifted in and out
through the SDI and SDO pins. The ISR interface is enabled
using the programming voltage pin (ISREN). Additionally, because of the superior routability of the FLASH370i devices, ISR
often allows users to change existing logic designs while simultaneously fixing pinout assignments.
— tPD= 8.5 ns
The 32 macrocells in the CY7C371i are divided between two
logic blocks. Each logic block includes 16 macrocells, a
72 x 86 product term array, and an intelligent product term allocator.
— tS = 5 ns
•
•
•
•
— tCO = 6 ns
Fully PCI compliant
3.3V or 5.0V I/O operation
Available in 44-pin PLCC, and TQFP packages
Pin compatible with the CY7C372i
The logic blocks in the FLASH370i architecture are connected
with an extremely fast and predictable routing resource—the
Programmable Interconnect Matrix (PIM). The PIM brings flexibility, routability, speed, and a uniform delay to the interconnect.
Functional Description
Like all members of the FLASH370i family, the CY7C371i is rich
in I/O resources. Each macrocell in the device features an associated I/O pin, resulting in 32 I/O pins on the CY7C371i. In
addition, there are three dedicated inputs and two input/clock
pins.
The CY7C371i is an In-System Reprogrammable Complex
Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) and is part of the
FLASH370i™ family of high-density, high-speed CPLDs. Like
all members of the FLASH370i family, the CY7C371i is de-
Logic Block Diagram
CLOCK
INPUTS INPUTS
3
2
INPUT
MACROCELLS
INPUT/CLOCK
MACROCELLS
2
16 I/Os
2
LOGIC
BLOCK
A
I/O0–I/O15
36
PIM
16 I/Os
LOGIC
BLOCK
B
36
I/O16–I/O31
16
16
7c371i–1
16
16
Selection Guide
7C371i-143
7C371i-110
7C371i-83
7C371iL-83
7C371i-66
7C371iL-66
8.5
10
12
12
15
15
[1]
Maximum Propagation Delay , tPD (ns)
Minimum Set-Up, tS (ns)
5
6
8
8
10
10
Maximum Clock to Output[1], tCO (ns)
6
6.5
8
8
10
10
Typical Supply
Current, ICC (mA)
75
75
75
45
75
45
Comm./Ind.
Note:
1. The 3.3V I/O mode timing adder, t3.3IO, must be added to this specification when VCCIO = 3.3V.
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
•
3901 North First Street
•
San Jose
•
CA 95134
•
408-943-2600
July 10, 2000
CY7C371i
Pin Configurations
I/O5 /SCLK
I/O6
I/O7
I0
ISREN
GND
CLK0/I 1
I/O8
I/O9
I/O10
I/O11
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
I/O5 /SCLK
I/O6
I/O7
I0
ISREN
I/O27 /SDI
I/O26
I/O25
I/O24
CLK1/I 4
GND
I3
I2
I/O23
I/O22
I/O21
GND
CLK0/I 1
I/O8
I/O9
I/O10
I/O11
I/O28
I/O29
I/O31
I/O30
I/O2
I/O4
I/O3
I/O28
I/O29
I/O31
I/O30
I/O 1
I/O 0
GND
VCCIO
I/O 2
I/O 4
I/O 3
6 5 4 3 2 1 44 43 42 41 40
I/O1
I/O0
GND
VCCIO
TQFP
Top View
PLCC
Top View
44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34
33
32
2
3
31
4
30
5
29
6
28
27
7
1
26
8
9
25
10
24
11
23
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
I/O21
I/O12
I/O13 /SMODE
I/O14
I/O15
V
CCINT
GND
I/O16
I/O17
I/O18
I/O19 /SDO
I/O20
7c371i–3
I/O19 /SDO
I/O20
I/O12
I/O13 /SMODE
I/O14
I/O15
V
CCINT
GND
I/O16
I/O17
I/O18
7c371i–2
I/O27 /SDI
I/O26
I/O25
I/O24
CLK1/I 4
GND
I3
I2
I/O23
I/O22
Functional Description (continued)
I/O Macrocell
Finally, the CY7C371i features a very simple timing model.
Unlike other high-density CPLD architectures, there are no
hidden speed delays such as fanout effects, interconnect delays, or expander delays. Regardless of the number of resources used or the type of application, the timing parameters on
the CY7C371i remain the same.
Each of the macrocells on the CY7C371i has a separate associated I/O pin. The input to the macrocell is the sum of between 0 and 16 product terms from the product term allocator.
The macrocell includes a register that can be optionally bypassed. It also has polarity control, and two global clocks to
trigger the register. The macrocell also features a separate
feedback path to the PIM so that the register can be buried if
the I/O pin is used as an input.
Logic Block
Programmable Interconnect Matrix
The number of logic blocks distinguishes the members of the
FLASH370i family. The CY7C371i includes two logic blocks.
Each logic block is constructed of a product term array, a product term allocator, and 16 macrocells.
The Programmable Interconnect Matrix (PIM) connects the
two logic blocks on the CY7C371i to the inputs and to each
other. All inputs (including feedbacks) travel through the PIM.
There is no speed penalty incurred by signals traversing the
PIM.
Product Term Array
The product term array in the FLASH370i logic block includes
36 inputs from the PIM and outputs 86 product terms to the
product term allocator. The 36 inputs from the PIM are available in both positive and negative polarity, making the overall
array size 72 x 86. This large array in each logic block allows
for very complex functions to be implemented in a single pass
through the device.
For an overview of ISR programming, refer to the FLASH370i
Family data sheet and for ISR cable and software specifications, refer to ISR data sheets. For a detailed description of ISR
capabilities, refer to the Cypress application note, “An Introduction to In System Reprogramming with FLASH370i.”
Product Term Allocator
PCI Compliance
The product term allocator is a dynamic, configurable resource
that shifts product terms to macrocells that require them. Any
number of product terms between 0 and 16 inclusive can be
assigned to any of the logic block macrocells (this is called
product term steering). Furthermore, product terms can be
shared among multiple macrocells. This means that product
terms that are common to more than one output can be implemented in a single product term. Product term steering and
product term sharing help to increase the effective density of
the FLASH370i CPLDs. Note that product term allocation is
handled by software and is invisible to the user.
The FLASH370i family of CMOS CPLDs are fully compliant with
the PCI Local Bus Specification published by the PCI Special
Interest Group. The simple and predictable timing model of
FLASH370i ensures compliance with the PCI AC specifications
independent of the design. On the other hand, in CPLD and
FPGA architectures without simple and predictable timing, PCI
compliance is dependent upon routing and product term distribution.
Programming
3.3V or 5.0V I/O operation
The FLASH370i family can be configured to operate in both 3.3V
and 5.0V systems. All devices have two sets of V CC pins: one
2
CY7C371i
Design Tools
set, VCCINT, for internal operation and input buffers, and
another set, VCCIO, for I/O output drivers. VCCINT pins must
always be connected to a 5.0V power supply. However, the
VCCIO pins may be connected to either a 3.3V or 5.0V power
supply, depending on the output requirements. When V CCIO
pins are connected to a 5.0V source, the I/O voltage levels are
compatible with 5.0V systems. When VCCIO pins are connected
to a 3.3V source, the input voltage levels are compatible with
both 5.0V and 3.3V systems, while the output voltage levels
are compatible with 3.3V systems. There will be an additional
timing delay on all output buffers when operating in 3.3V I/O
mode. The added flexibility of 3.3V I/O capability is available
in commercial and industrial temperature ranges.
Development software for the CY7C371i is available from
Cypress’s Warp™, Warp Professional™, and Warp Enterprise™ software packages. Please refer to the data sheets on
these products for more details. Cypress also actively supports almost all third-party design tools. Please refer to
third-party tool support for further information.
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines, not tested.)
Storage Temperature ..................................... −65°C to +150°C
Bus Hold Capabilities on all I/Os and Dedicated Inputs
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied.................................................. −55°C to +125°C
In addition to ISR capability, a new feature called bus-hold has
been added to all FLASH370i I/Os and dedicated input pins.
Bus-hold, which is an improved version of the popular internal
pull-up resistor, is a weak latch connected to the pin that does
not degrade the device’s performance. As a latch, bus-hold
recalls the last state of a pin when it is three-stated, thus reducing system noise in bus-interface applications. Bus-hold
additionally allows unused device pins to remain unconnected
on the board, which is particularly useful during prototyping as
designers can route new signals to the device without cutting
trace connections to VCC or GND.
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ................. −0.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State..................................................... −0.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ................................................. −0.5V to +7.0V
DC Program Voltage..................................................... 12.5V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW)............................. 16 mA
Static Discharge Voltage ........................................... >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ..................................................... >200 mA
Operating Range
Range
Ambient
Temperature
VCC
VCCINT
Commercial
0°C to +70°C
5V ± 0.25V
5V ± 0.25V
OR
3.3V ± 0.3V
−40°C to +85°C
5V ± 0.5V
5V ± 0.5V
OR
3.3V ± 0.3V
Industrial
VCCIO
3
CY7C371i
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range[2,3]
Param.
Description
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VOH
Output HIGH Voltage
with Output Enabled
VCC = Min.
IOH = −3.2 mA (Com’l/Ind)
VOHZ
Output HIGH Voltage
with Output Disabled[8]
VCC = Max.
IOH = 0 µA (Com’l/Ind)[4,5]
4.0
V
IOH = −50 µA (Com’l/Ind)
3.6
V
Output LOW Voltage
VCC = Min.
IOL = 16 mA (Com’l/Ind)[4]
0.5
V
2.0
7.0
V
−0.5
0.8
V
VOL
VIH
Input HIGH Voltage
[4]
2.4
V
[4,5]
Guaranteed Input Logical HIGH Voltage for all inputs
[6]
[6]
VIL
Input LOW Voltage
Guaranteed Input Logical LOW Voltage for all inputs
IIX
Input Load Current
VI = Internal GND, VI = VCC
−10
+10
µA
IOZ
Output Leakage Current
VCC = Max., VO = GND or VO =VCC, Output Disabled
VCC = Max., VO = 3.3V, Output Disabled [5]
−50
+50
µA
–125
µA
−30
−160
mA
IOS
Output Short
Circuit Current[7,8]
VCC = Max., VOUT = 0.5V
ICC
Power Supply Current
VCC = Max., IOUT = 0 mA,
f = 1 MHz, VIN = GND, V CC[9]
0
–70
Com’l/Ind.
75
125
mA
Com’l “L” −66, −83
45
75
mA
IBHL
Input Bus Hold LOW
Sustaining Current
VCC = Min., VIL = 0.8V
+75
µA
IBHH
Input Bus Hold HIGH
Sustaining Current
VCC = Min., VIH = 2.0V
−75
µA
IBHLO
Input Bus Hold LOW
Overdrive Current
VCC = Max.
+500
µA
IBHHO
Input Bus Hold HIGH
Overdrive Current
VCC = Max.
−500
µA
Capacitance[8]
Parameter
Description
Test Conditions
CI/O[10]
Input Capacitance
VIN = 5.0V at f=1 MHz
CCLK
Clock Signal Capacitance
VIN = 5.0V at f = 1 MHz
Min.
Max.
Unit
8
pF
5
12
pF
Inductance[8]
Parameter
L
Description
Maximum Pin Inductance
Test Conditions
44-Lead TQFP
44-Lead PLCC
Unit
2
5
nH
VIN = 5.0V at f= 1 MHz
Endurance Characteristics[8]
Parameter
N
Description
Maximum Reprogramming Cycles
Test Conditions
Max.
Unit
Normal Programming Conditions
100
Cycles
Notes:
2. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.
3. If VCCIO is not specified, the device can be operating in either 3.3V or 5V I/O mode; VCC=VCCINT.
4. I OH = −2 mA, IOL = 2 mA for SDO.
5. When the I/O is three-stated, the bus-hold circuit can weakly pull the I/O to a maximum of 4.0V if no leakage current is allowed. This voltage is lowered
significantly by a small leakage current. Note that all I/Os are three-stated during ISR programming. Refer to the application note “Understanding Bus Hold”
for additional information.
6. These are absolute values with respect to device ground. All overshoots due to system or tester noise are included.
7. Not more than one output should be tested at a time. Duration of the short circuit should not exceed 1 second. VOUT = 0.5V has been chosen to avoid test
problems caused by tester ground degradation.
8. Tested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect these parameters.
9. Measured with 16-bit counter programmed into each logic block.
4
CY7C371i
AC Test Loads and Waveforms
238Ω (COM'L)
319Ω (MIL)
238Ω (COM'L)
319Ω (MIL)
5V
5V
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
35 pF
INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE
170Ω (COM'L)
236Ω (MIL)
7c371i–4
(a)
5 pF
INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE
170Ω (COM'L)
236Ω (MIL)
7c371i–5
(b)
ALL INPUT PULSES
3.0V
90%
Equivalent to:
THÉVENIN EQUIVALENT
99Ω (COM'L)
136Ω (MIL)
2.08V(COM'L)
OUTPUT
2.13V(MIL)
GND
90%
10%
10%
< 2 ns
< 2 ns
(c)
Parameter[11]
Vx
tER(–)
1.5V
Output Waveform Measurement Level
VOH
0.5V
tER(+)
VX
2.6V
VX
0.5V
VOL
tEA(+)
1.5V
VOH
0.5V
VX
tEA(–)
7c371i–6
Vthe
VX
0.5V
VOL
Notes:
10. CI/O for ISREN is 15 pF Max.
11. tER measured with 5-pF AC Test Load and tEA measured with 35-pF AC Test Load.
5
CY7C371i
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[12]
Parameter
Description
7C371i−143
7C371i−110
7C371i−83
7C371iL−83
7C371i−66
7C371iL−66
Min.
Min.
Min.
Min.
Max.
Max.
Max.
Max.
Unit
Combinatorial Mode Parameters
tPD
Input to Combinatorial Output[1]
8.5
10
12
15
ns
tPDL
Input to Output Through Transparent Input or
Output Latch[1]
11.5
13
18
22
ns
tPDLL
Input to Output Through Transparent Input
and Output Latches[1]
13.5
15
20
24
ns
tEA
Input to Output Enable[1]
13
14
19
24
ns
tER
Input to Output Disable
13
14
19
24
ns
Input Registered/Latched Mode Parameters
tWL
Clock or Latch Enable Input LOW Time[8]
2.5
3
4
5
ns
tWH
Clock or Latch Enable Input HIGH Time
[8]
2.5
3
4
5
ns
tIS
Input Register or Latch Set-Up Time
2
2
3
4
ns
tIH
Input Register or Latch Hold Time
2
2
3
4
ns
tICO
Input Register Clock or Latch Enable to Combinatorial Output[1]
12
14
19
24
ns
tICOL
Input Register Clock or Latch Enable to Output Through Transparent Output Latch[1]
14
16
21
26
ns
6
6.5
8
10
ns
Output Registered/Latched Mode Parameters
tCO
Clock or Latch Enable to Output[1]
tS
Set-Up Time from Input to Clock or Latch
Enable
5
6
8
10
ns
tH
Register or Latch Data Hold Time
0
0
0
0
ns
tCO2
Output Clock or Latch Enable to Output Delay
(Through Memory Array)[1]
tSCS
Output Clock or Latch Enable to Output Clock
or Latch Enable (Through Memory Array)
7
9
12
15
ns
tSL
Set-Up Time from Input Through Transparent
Latch to Output Register Clock or Latch Enable
9
10
12
15
ns
tHL
Hold Time for Input Through Transparent
Latch from Output Register Clock or Latch
Enable
0
0
0
0
ns
fMAX1
Maximum Frequency with Internal Feedback
(Least of 1/tSCS, 1/(tS + tH), or 1/tCO)[8]
143
111
83.3
66.6
MHz
fMAX2
Maximum Frequency Data Path in Output
Registered/Latched Mode (Lesser of 1/(tWL +
tWH), 1/(tS + tH), or 1/tCO)[8]
166.7
153.8
100
83.3
MHz
fMAX3
Maximum Frequency with external feedback
(Lesser of 1/(tCO + tS) and 1/(tWL + tWH))[8]
91
80
50
41.6
MHz
tOH-tIH
37x
Output Data Stable from Output clock Minus
Input Register Hold Time for 7C37x[8,13]
0
0
0
0
ns
12
14
19
24
ns
Notes:
12. All AC parameters are measured with 16 outputs switching and 35-pF AC Test Load.
13. This specification is intended to guarantee interface compatibility of the other members of the CY7C370i family with the CY7C371i. This specification is met
for the devices operating at the same ambient temperature and at the same power supply voltage.
6
CY7C371i
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[12] (continued)
Parameter
Description
7C371i−143
7C371i−110
7C371i−83
7C371iL−83
7C371i−66
7C371iL−66
Min.
Min.
Min.
Min.
Max.
Max.
Max.
Max.
Unit
Pipelined Mode Parameters
tICS
Input Register Clock to Output Register Clock
fMAX4
Maximum Frequency in Pipelined Mode
(Least of 1/(tCO + tIS), 1/tICS, 1/(tWL + tWH),
1/(tIS + tIH), or 1/tSCS)
7
9
12
15
ns
125
111
76.9
62.5
MHz
8
10
15
20
ns
10
12
17
22
ns
Reset/Preset Parameters
tRW
tRR
Asynchronous Reset Width[8]
Asynchronous Reset Recovery Time
[1]
tRO
Asynchronous Reset to Output
tPW
Asynchronous Preset Width[8]
tPR
tPO
[8]
Asynchronous Preset Recovery Time
Asynchronous Preset to Output
14
[8]
16
21
26
ns
8
10
15
20
ns
10
12
17
22
ns
[1]
14
16
21
26
ns
Tap Controller Parameters
fTAP
Tap Controller Frequency
500
500
500
500
kHz
3.3V I/O Mode Parameters
t3.3IO
3.3V I/O mode timing adder
1
1
1
1
ns
Switching Waveforms
Combinatorial Output
INPUT
tPD
COMBINATORIAL
OUTPUT
7c371i–7
atched Output
INPUT
tS
tH
LATCH ENABLE
tPDL
tCO
LATCHED
OUTPUT
7c371i–8
7
CY7C371i
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Registered Input
REGISTERED
INPUT
tIH
tIS
INPUT REGISTER
CLOCK
tICO
COMBINATORIAL
OUTPUT
tWL
tWH
CLOCK
7c371i–9
Clock to Clock
REGISTERED
INPUT
INPUT REGISTER
CLOCK
tSCS
tICS
OUTPUT
REGISTER CLOCK
7c371i–10
Latched Input
LATCHED INPUT
tIH
tIS
LATCH ENABLE
tPDL
tICO
COMBINATORIAL
OUTPUT
tWL
tWH
LATCH ENABLE
7c371i–11
8
CY7C371i
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Latched Input and Output
LATCHED INPUT
tPDLL
LATCHED
OUTPUT
tICOL
tSL
tHL
INPUT LATCH
ENABLE
tICS
OUTPUT LATCH
ENABLE
tWL
tWH
LATCH ENABLE
7c371i–12
Asynchronous Reset
tRW
INPUT
tRO
REGISTERED
OUTPUT
tRR
CLOCK
7c371i–13
Asynchronous Preset
tPW
INPUT
tPO
REGISTERED
OUTPUT
tPR
CLOCK
7c371i–14
9
CY7C371i
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Output Enable/Disable
INPUT
tEA
tER
OUTPUTS
7c371i–16
Ordering Information
Speed
(MHz)
143
110
83
66
Package
Name
Package Type
CY7C371i−143AC
A44
44-Lead Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack
CY7C371i−143JC
J67
44-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C371i−110AC
A44
44-Lead Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack
CY7C371i−110JC
J67
44-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C371i–110AI
A44
44-Lead Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack
CY7C371i–110JI
J67
44-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C371i−83AC
A44
44-Lead Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack
CY7C371i−83JC
J67
44-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C371i−83AI
A44
44-Lead Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack
CY7C371i−83JI
J67
44-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C371iL−83AC
A44
44-Lead Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack
CY7C371iL−83JC
J67
44-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C371iL−83AI
A44
44-Lead Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack
CY7C371iL−83JI
J67
44-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C371i−66AC
A44
44-Lead Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack
CY7C371i−66JC
J67
44-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C371i−66AI
A44
44-Lead Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack
CY7C371i−66JI
J67
44-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C371iL−66AC
A44
44-Lead Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack
CY7C371iL−66JC
J67
44-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C371iL−66AI
A44
44-Lead Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack
CY7C371iL−66JI
J67
44-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
Ordering Code
Operating
Range
Commercial
Commercial
Industrial
Commercial
Industrial
Commercial
Industrial
Commercial
Industrial
Commercial
Industrial
Document #: 38−00497−E
FLASH370, F LASH370i, ISR, UltraLogic, Warp, Warp Professional, and Warp Enterprise are trademarks of Cypress Semiconductor
Corporation
10
CY7C371i
Package Diagrams
44-Lead Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack A44
51-85064-B
44-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier J67
51-85003-A
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2000. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use
of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize
its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress
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