ETC JANTX2N3997

This is an advance copy of the dated document. The final
document after review by the Defense Automated
Printing Service may be slightly different in format. Actual
technical content will be the same.
The documentation and process conversion
measures necessary to comply with this
revision shall be completed by 29 September 1999
INCH-POUND
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
29 June 1999
SUPERSEDING
MIL-S-19500/374C
01 May 1995
PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION SHEET
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, TRANSISTOR, NPN, SILICON, POWER,
TYPES 2N3996 THROUGH 2N3999,
JAN, JANTX, JANTXV, JANS, JANHC AND JANKC
This specification is approved for use by all Departments
and Agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. SCOPE
1.1 Scope. This specification covers the performance requirements for NPN silicon, power transistors for use in high-speed power
switching applications. Four levels of product assurance are provided for each device type as specified in MIL-PRF-19500. Two levels of
product assurance are provided for the unencapsulated die.
1.2 Physical dimensions. See 3.3 and figure 1 (types 2N3996 and 2N3997, 4 lead stud package), figure 2 (types 2N3998 and 2N3999,
3 lead stud package), figure 3, and figure 4 (JANHC and JANKC).
1.3 Maximum ratings.
PT 1/
TA = +25°C
PT 2/
TC = +100°C
VEBO
VCBO
VCEO
IB
IC
IC 3/
TSTG and TJ
RΘJC
W
W
V dc
V dc
V dc
A dc
A dc
A dc
2
30
8
100
80
0.5
5.0
10
°C
-65 to +200
°C/W
3.33
1/ Derate linearly, 11.4 mW/°C for TA ≥ +25°C.
2/ Derate linearly, 300 mW/°C for TC ≥ +100°C.
3/ This value applies for tp ≤ 1 ms, duty cycle ≤ 50%.
1.4 Primary electrical characteristics at TC = +25°C.
Limit
|hfe|
VCE = 5 V dc;
IC = 1 A dc;
hFE2 1/
VCE = 2 V dc;
IC = 1 A dc
VBE (sat) 2 1/
IC = 5 A dc;
IB = 500 mA dc
VCE (sat) 2 1/
IC = 5 A dc;
IB = 500 mA dc
100 kHz ≤ f ≤ 1 MHz
f = 10 MHz
Minimum
2N3996
2N3997
2N3998
2N3999
40
Maximum
120
1/ Pulsed (see 4.5.1).
Cobo
VCB = 10 V dc
IE = 0
V dc
V dc
80
3
---
---
pF
---
240
12
1.6
2.0
150
Beneficial comments (recommendations, additions, deletions) and any pertinent data which may be of use in improving this document
should be addressed to: Commander, Defense Supply Center Columbus, ATTN: DSCC-VAC, 3990 East Broad St., Columbus, OH
43216-5000, by using the addressed Standardization Document Improvement Proposal (DD Form 1426) appearing at the end of this
document or by letter.
AMSC N/A
DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
FSC 5961
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
FIGURE 1. Physical dimensions for transistor types 2N3996 and 2N3997.
2
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
Dimensions
Symbol
Inches
Min
CH
A1
CD
.345
Millimeters
Max
Min
Max
.400
8.76
10.16
.250
6.35
3
.318
.380
CD1
.370
.437
9.40
11.10
HF
.424
.437
10.77
11.10
PS
.180
.215
4.57
5.46
PS1
HT
.080
.110
2.03
2.79
5
.090
.140
2.29
3.56
2,6
OAH
.575
.675
14.61
17.15
1
UD
.155
.189
3.94
4.80
SL
.400
.455
10.16
11.56
SU
8.08
Notes
.078
9.65
1.98
φT
.040
.065
1.02
1.65
φT1
.040
.065
1.02
1.65
SD
.190-32 UNF-2A
3
5
7
4
8
Z
.002
0.05
Z1
.006
0.15
NOTES:
1. Terminal 1, emitter; terminal 2, base; terminal 3, collector; terminal 4, case.
2. Chamfer or undercut on one or both ends of hexagonal portion is optional.
3. The outline contour with the exception of the hexagon is optional within cylinder defined by CD1 and A1.
4. Terminal r can be flattened and pierced or hook type. A visual index is required when the flattened and pierced tab
terminal contour (identical to the adjacent terminals) option is used. The case terminal (hook) is mechanically
connected to the case. The other three terminals shall be electrically isolated from the case.
5. Angular orientation of terminals with respect to hexagon is optional.
6. HT dimension does not include sealing flanges.
7. SU is the length of incomplete or undercut threads.
8. SD is the pitch diameter of coated threads. Reference: Screw threads standards for Federal Service Handbook
H28, part I.
9. Dimensions are in inches.
10. Metric equivalents are giving for general information only and are based upon 1.00 inch = 25.4 mm.
11. In accordance with ANSI Y14.5M, diameters are equivalent to φx symbology.
FIGURE 1. Physical dimensions for transistor types 2N3996 and 2N3997 - Continued.
3
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
FIGURE 2. Physical dimensions for transistor types 2N3998 and 2N3999.
4
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
Dimensions
Symbol
CH
Inches
Millimeters
Min
Max
Min
Max
.345
.400
8.76
10.16
.250
Notes
A1
CD1
.318
.380
8.08
9.65
CD
.370
.437
9.40
11.10
HF
.424
.437
10.77
11.10
PS
.125
.165
3.18
4.19
4,7,8
PS1
PS2
.110
.145
2.79
3.68
4,7
.090
.140
2.29
3.56
4,7,8
PS3
HT
.185
.215
4.70
5.46
4,7,8
.090
.140
2.29
3.56
OAH
.575
.675
14.61
17.15
UD
.155
.189
3.94
4.80
SL
.400
.455
10.16
11.56
SU
.078
φT
.040
φT1
.040
SD
6.35
1.98
.065
1.02
1.65
.065
1.02
1.65
.190-32 UNF-2A
5
9
3
NOTES:
1.
2.
Metric equivalents are given for general information only and are based upon 1.00 inch = 25.4 mm.
Collector shall be electrically connected to the case. This terminal may be flattened and pierced only when the 90° option
is used.
3.
SD is the pitch diameter of coated threads. Reference: Screw thread standards for Federal Service Handbook H28, part
I.
4.
The orientation of the terminals in relation to the hex flats is not controlled.
5.
All three terminals.
6.
The case temperature may be measured anywhere on the seating plane within .125 (3.18 mm) of the stud.
7.
Terminal spacing measured at the base seat only.
8.
Dimensions PS, PS1, PS2, and PS3 are measured from the centerline of terminals.
Maximum unthreaded dimension.
9.
10.
This dimension applies to the location of the center line of the terminals.
11.
A 90° angle lead orientation as shown may be used at the option of the manufacturer. All dimensions of the basic outline
12.
except PS, PS1, and the 120°lead angle apply to this option.
Terminal 1, emitter; terminal 2, base; terminal 3, collector.
13.
14.
A slight chamfer or undercut on one or both ends of the hexagonal is optional.
In accordance with ANSI Y14.5M, diameters are equivalent to φx symbology.
FIGURE 2. Physical dimensions for transistor types 2N3998 and 2N3999 - Continued.
5
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
NOTES:
1.
Chip size ............................ 82 X 82 mils
2.
Chip thickness ................... 6 to 12 mils
3.
Top metal ........................... Aluminum 25,000 Å minimum, 30,000 Å nominal
4.
Back metal ......................... Gold 2,500 Å minimum, 3,000 Å nominal
5.
Backside ............................ Collector
6.
Bonding pad....................... B = 8 x 60 mils, E = 8 x 50 mils
FIGURE 3. JANHC and JANKC (A-versions) die dimensions.
6
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
NOTES:
1.
Chip size .......................... 100 X 100 mils
2.
Chip thickness ................. 6 to 12 mils
3.
Top metal ......................... Aluminum 25,000 Å minimum, 33,000 Å nominal
4.
Back metal ....................... Gold 1,500 Å minimum, 2,500 Å nominal
5.
Backside .......................... Collector
6.
Bonding pad..................... 12 x 30 mils
FIGURE 4. JANHC and JANKC (B-versions) die dimensions.
7
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS
2.1 General. The documents listed in this section are specified in sections 3 and 4 of this specification. This section does not include
documents cited in other sections of this specification or recommended for additional information or as examples. While every effort has
been made to ensure the completeness of this list, document users are cautioned that they must meet all specified requirements
documents cited in sections 3 and 4 of this specification, whether or not they are listed.
2.2 Government documents.
2.2 Specifications, standards, and handbooks. The following specifications, standards, and handbooks form a part of this document
to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of these documents are those listed in the issue of the Department
of Defense Index of Specifications and Standards (DODISS) and supplement thereto, cited in the solicitation (see 6.2).
SPECIFICATION
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
MIL-PRF-19500 - Semiconductor Devices, General Specification for.
STANDARD
MILITARY
MIL-STD-750 - Test Methods for Semiconductor Devices.
(Unless otherwise indicated, copies of the above specifications, standards, and handbooks are available from the Defense Automated
Printing Service, 700 Robbins Avenue, Building 4D (DPM-DODSSP), Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094.)
2.3 Order of precedence. In the event of a conflict between the text of this document and the references cited herein (except for
related associated specifications or specification sheets), the text of this document takes precedence. Nothing in this document,
however, supersedes applicable laws and regulations unless a specific exemption has been obtained.
3. REQUIREMENTS
3.1 Associated specification. The individual item requirements shall be in accordance with MIL-PRF-19500, and as specified herein.
3.2 Abbreviations, symbols, and definitions. The abbreviations, symbols, and definitions used herein are defined in MIL-PRF-19500,
and as follows.
3.3 Interface requirements and physical dimensions. The Interface requirements and physical dimensions shall be as specified in MILPRF-19500, and figures 1, 2, 3, 4, herein.
3.3.1 Lead finish. Lead finish shall be solderable as defined in MIL-PRF-19500, MIL-STD-750, and herein.
3.4 Marking. Devices shall be marked in accordance with MIL-PRF-19500. At the option of the manufacturer, the marking of the
country of origin may be omitted from the body of the transistor.
3.5 Electrical performance characteristics.
specified in 1.3, 1.4, and table I.
Unless otherwise specified herein, the electrical performance characteristics are as
8
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
3.6 Electrical test requirements. The electrical test requirements shall be the subgroups specified in table I herein.
3.7 Qualification. Devices furnished under this specification shall be products that are authorized by the qualifying activity for listing on
the applicable qualified manufacturers list before contract award (see 4.2 and 6.2 ).
4. VERIFICATION
4.1 Classification of Inspections. The inspection requirements specified herein are classified as follows:
a. Qualification inspection (see 4.2).
b. Screening (see 4.3)
c. Conformance inspection (see 4.4).
4.2 Qualification inspection. Qualification inspection shall be in accordance with MIL-PRF-19500 and as specified herein.
4.2.2 JANHC and JANKC devices. Qualification for JANHC and JANKC devices shall be in accordance with appendix G of MIL-PRF19500. This testing may be performed utilizing a TO-5 package in lieu of the TO-59 or the TO-11.
4.3 Screening (JANS, JANTXV, JANTX levels only). Screening shall be in accordance with MIL-PRF-19500 (table IV) and as
specified herein. The following measurements shall be made in accordance with table I herein. Devices that exceed the limits of table I
herein shall not be acceptable.
Screen (see table IV of
Measurement
MIL-PRF-19500)
3c 1/
JANS level
JANTX and JANTXV levels
Thermal impedance (see 4.5.5)
Thermal impedance (see 4.5.5)
9
ICES1 and hFE2
ICES1
11
ICES1 and hFE2; ∆ICES1 = 100
percent of initial value or 100 nA dc,
ICES1 and hFE2; ∆I CES1 = 100
percent of initial value or 100 nA dc;
whichever is greater;
whichever is greater.
∆hFE2 = +15 percent, -10 percent
12
13a
See 4.3.1
See 4.3.1
Subgroups 2 and 3 of table I
Subgroup 2 of table I herein,
herein; ∆ICES1 = 100 percent of
initial value or 100 nA dc,
∆ICES1 = 100 percent of initial value or
200 nA dc, whichever is greater;
whichever is greater;
∆hFE2 = +20 percent, -10 percent
∆hFE2 = +15 percent, -10 percent
13b
Insulation resistance
Insulation resistance (terminal to
(terminal to case) Method 1016
case) Method 1016 of MIL-STD-750
of MIL-STD-750 (types 2N3996
(types 2N3996 and 2N3997 only);
and 2N3997 only); test
test condition B (short collector,
condition B (short collector,
emitter, and base terminals
together); R = 109 Ω minimum.
emitter, and base terminals
9
together); Riso = 10 Ω minimum
1/ May be performed anytime before screen 9.
9
iso
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
4.3.1 Power burn-in conditions. Power burn-in conditions for all levels are as follows:
VCE = 25 V dc, ±5 V dc; TJ = 187.5°C, ± 12.5°C; TA = 35°C. max
4.3.2 Screening (JANHC and JANKC). Screening of JANHC and JANKC die shall be in accordance with appendix G of MIL-PRF19500. Test limits and conditions shall be chosen by the supplier to demonstrate compliance with electrical characteristics specified in
table I herein.
4.4 Conformance inspection. Conformance inspection shall be in accordance with MIL-PRF19500 and as specified herein. Group A
inspection shall be performed on each sublot.
4.4.1 Group A inspection. Group A inspection shall be conducted in accordance with MIL-PRF-19500, and table I herein. Electrical
measurements (end-points) shall be in accordance with the applicable inspections of table I, group A, subgroup 2 herein.
4.4.2 Group B inspection. Group B inspection shall be conducted in accordance with the conditions specified for subgroup testing in
tables VIa (JANS) and VIb (JAN, JANTX, and JANTXV) of MIL-PRF-19500 and paragraphs 4.4.2.1 and 4.4.2.2 herein. Electrical
measurements (end-points) shall be in accordance with the applicable inspections of table I, group A, subgroup 2 herein. Delta
measurements shall be in accordance with table II herein.
4.4.2.1 Group B inspection, table VIa (JANS) of MIL-PRF-19500.
Subgroup
Method
Condition
B4
1037
VCE ≥ 10 V dc, 2,000 cycles.
B5
1027
VCE = 20 V dc ±1.0 V dc; 96 hours. Adjusted as required by the chosen TA to give an
average lot TJ = 275°C.
B7
3053
Load condition C (unclamped inductive) (see figure 6), TA = 25°C
±3°C, duty cycle ≤ 10 percent; RS = 0.1Ω.
TEST 1 - tp = 640 µs; RBB1 = 39Ω; VBB1 = 20 V dc; RBB2 = ∞; VBB2 = 0; VCC = 10 V dc;
IC = 4.3 A dc; L = 1 mH (0.5Ω, 5A) (Tower #7870 or equivalent).
TEST 2 - tp = 2.88 mS; RBB1 = 120Ω; VBB1 = 20 V dc; RBB2 = ∞; VBB2 = 0; VCC = 10 V
dc; IC = 1.4 A dc; L = 10 mH (0.11 Ω, 12.5A) (Stancor C-2688 or equivalent)
B7
3053
Safe operating area (switching) (destructive); Load condition B (clamped
inductive) TA = 25°C; IB = 0.5 A dc, IC = 5 A dc; VCC = 55 V dc, L = 1.0 mH,
VBB2 = 3.0 V, RBB2 = 20 Ω.
10
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
4.4.2.2 Group B inspection, table VIb (JAN, JANTX and JANTXV) of MIL-PRF-19500.
Subgroup
Method
Condition
B3
1037
For solder die attach; VCE ≥ 10 V dc, 2000 cycles
B3
1026
For eutectic die attach TA = 35°C max, PT adjusted to achieve TJ = 175°C min, VCE ≥ 10 V dc
B5
---
Not applicable.
B7
3053
Load condition C (unclamped inductive) (see figure 6), TA = 25°C, duty cycle ≤
RS = 0.1 Ω.
10 percent;
TEST 1 - tp = 640 µs; RBB1 = 39Ω; VBB1 = 20 V dc; RBB2 = ∞; VBB2 = 0; VCC = 10 V dc;
IC = 4.3 A dc; L = 1 mH (0.5 Ω, 5A) (Tower #7870 or equivalent).
TEST 2 - tp = 2.88 mS; RBB1 = 120Ω; VBB1 = 20 V dc; RBB2 = ∞; VBB2 = 0; VCC = 10 V dc;
IC = 1.4 A dc; L = 10 mH (0.11 Ω, 12.5A) (Stancor C-2688 or equivalent)
B7
3053
Safe operating area (switching) (destructive); Load condition B (clamped inductive) TA = 25°C;
IB = 0.5 A dc, IC = 5 A dc; VCC = 55 V dc, L = 1.0 mH, VBB2 = 3.0 V, RBB2 = 20 Ω.
4.4.3 Group C inspection. Group C inspection shall be conducted in accordance with the conditions specified for subgroup testing in
table VII of MIL-PRF-19500, and as follows. Electrical measurements (end-points) shall be in accordance with table I, group A, subgroup
2 herein. Delta measurements shall be in accordance with table II herein.
Subgroup
Method
Condition
C2
2036
Test condition A; weight = 7 pounds ±5 ounce, application time = 15 s, tubulated leads only.
Test condition D2; Torque = 15 inch-pound; application time = 15 s.
Test condition D1; torque = 8 in-oz; application time = 15 s; tubulated leads only.
C3
1037
For solder die attach; VCE ≥ 10 V dc, 6000 cycles
C3
1026
For eutectic die attach TA = 35°C max, PT adjusted to achieve TJ = 175°C min, VCE ≥ 10 V dc
4.5 Methods of inspection. Methods of inspection shall be as specified in the appropriate tables and as follows.
4.5.1 Pulse measurements. Conditions for pulse measurement shall be as specified in section 4 of MIL-STD-750.
4.5.2 Case-temperature control for hfe test. To maintain the case temperature at less than +40°C for this test, the specified dc
collector current should be applied for not longer than 10 seconds without employing a heat sink.
4.5.3 Inspection conditions. Unless otherwise specified herein, all inspections shall be conducted as a case temperature (TC) of
+25°C.
11
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
4.5.4 Thermal resistance. Thermal resistance measurements shall be conducted in accordance with method 3131 of MIL-STD-750.
The following details shall apply:
a. Collector current magnitude during power application shall be 0.833 A dc.
b. Collector to emitter voltage magnitude shall be 20 V dc.
c. Reference temperature measuring point shall be the case.
d. Reference point temperature shall be 25°C ≤ TR ≤ 75°C and recorded before the test is started.
e. Mounting arrangement shall be with heat sink to case.
f. Maximum limit of RθJC shall be 3.33°C /W.
4.5.5 Thermal impedance ZθJX measurements for screening. The ∆VBE measurements shall be performed in accordance
____________________________________________
with MIL-STD-750, method 3131. The maximum limit and conditions for ∆VBE in screening (see table II of MIL-PRF-19500) shall be
derived by each vendor by means of process control of actual measurements which characterizes the die attach process. When three lot
date codes have exhibited control, the data from these three lots will be used to establish a fixed screening limit (not to exceed the group
A limit). Once a fixed limit has been established, monitor all future sealing lots using a sample from each lot to be plotted on the
applicable X and R chart.
a.
IM measure current .................................................. 10 mA.
b.
IH forward heating current ....................................... 1.0 A to 3.0 A.
c.
tH heating time.......................................................... 100 ms max
d.
tMS measurement delay time.................................... 70 µs max
e.
VH forward heating voltage ....................................... 10 V minimum.
The maximum limit for ZθJX under these test conditions are ZθJX (max) = 3.3°C/W.
4.5.5.1 Thermal impedance (ZθJX measurements) for initial qualification or requalification. The ZθJX measurements shall
_________________________________________________________________
be performed in accordance with MIL-STD-750. Method 3131 (read and record data ZθJX ) derived conditions limits and thermal
response curve shall be supplied to the qualifying activity on the qualification lot prior to qualification approval.
5. PACKAGING
5.1 Packaging. For acquisition purposes, the packaging requirements shall be as specified in the contract or order (see 6.2). When
actual packaging of material is to be performed by DoD personnel, these personnel need to contact the responsible packaging activity to
ascertain requisite packaging requirements. Packaging requirements are maintained by the Inventory Control Points' packaging activity
within the Military Department or Defense Agency, or within the Military Departments' System Command. Packaging data retrieval is
available from the managing Military Department's or Defense Agency's automated packaging files, CD-ROM products, or by contacting
the responsible packaging activity.
12
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
TABLE I. Group A inspection.
Inspection 1/
MIL-STD-750
Method
Symbol
Conditions
Limits
Min
Unit
Max
Subgroup 1
Visual and mechanical
2071
examination
Subgroup 2
3.3
°C /W
Thermal impedance
3131
See 4.5.5
ZθJX
Breakdown voltage,
3001
Bias condition D, IC = 10 µA dc
V(BR)CBO
100
V dc
V(BR)CEO
80
V dc
collector to base
Breakdown voltage,
IB = 0
3011
collector to emitter
Collector to emitter
pulsed (see 4.5.1)
3041
cutoff current
Collector to emitter
3041
3061
3061
3066
3066
voltage (saturated)
ICEO
10
µA dc
Bias condition D, VEB = 5 V dc,
IEBO1
200
nA dc
Bias condition D, VEB = 8 V dc,
IEBO2
10
µA dc
Test condition A, IC = 1 A dc;
1.2
V dc
VBE(sat)2
1.6
V dc
VBE(sat)1
0.6
Test condition A, IC = 5 A dc;
IB = 0.5 A dc, pulsed (see 4.5.1)
3071
IC = 1 A dc; IB = 0.1 A dc,
pulsed (see 4.5.1)
VCE(sat)1
0.25
V dc
3071
IC = 5 A dc; IB = 0.5 A dc,
pulsed (see 4.5.1)
VCE(sat)2
2
V dc
voltage (saturated)
Collector to emitter
Bias condition D, VCE = 60 V dc,
IB = 0.1 A dc, pulsed (see 4.5.1)
(saturated)
Collector to emitter
nA dc
IC = 0
|
(saturated)
Base-emitter voltage
200
IC = 0
cutoff current
Base-emitter voltage
ICES1
IB = 0
cutoff current
Emitter to base
Bias condition C, VCE = 80 V dc,
VBE = 0
cutoff current
Emitter to base
Bias condition D, IC = 50 mA dc
See footnote at end of table.
13
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
TABLE I. Group A inspection - Continued.
Inspection 1/
MIL-STD-750
Method
Symbol
Conditions
Limits
Min
Unit
Max
Subgroup 2 - Continued
Forward-current
3076
transfer ratio
VCE = 2 V dc; IC = 50 mA dc,
pulsed (see 4.5.1)
hFE1
2N3996, 2N3998
30
2N3997, 2N3999
60
Forward-current
3076
transfer ratio
VCE = 2 V dc; IC = 1 A dc,
pulsed (see 4.5.1)
hFE2
2N3996, 2N3998
40
120
2N3997, 2N3999
80
240
Forward-current
3076
transfer ratio
VCE = 5 V dc; IC = 5 A dc,
pulsed (see 4.5.1)
hFE3
2N3996, 2N3998
15
2N3997, 2N3999
20
Subgroup 3
High temperature
TC = +150°C
operation
Collector to emitter
3041
cutoff current
Bias Condition C, VCE = 80 V dc,
ICES2
50
VBE = 0
Low-temperature
TC = -55°C
operation
Forward-current
transfer ratio
3076
VCE = 2 V dc; IC = 1 A dc,
pulsed (see 4.5.1)
hFE4
2N3996, 2N3998
10
2N3997, 2N3999
20
See footnote at end of table.
14
µA dc
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
TABLE I. Group A inspection - Continued.
Inspection 1/
MIL-STD-750
Method
Symbol
Conditions
Limits
Min
Unit
Max
Subgroup 4
Open circuit output
3236
VCB = 10 V dc; IE = 0;
100 kHz ≤ f ≤ 1 MHz
Cobo
3306
VCE = 5 V dc; IC = 1 A dc;
f = 10 MHz, (see 4.5.2)
hfe
pulse delay time
See figure 5
ns
See figure 5
td
tr
100
pulse rise time
240
ns
pulse storage time
See figure 5
1.4
µs
pulse fall time
See figure 5
ts
tf
.3
µs
ton
toff
td + tr
ts + tf
ton
toff
capacitance
Magnitude of common
emitter small-signal
150
3
pF
12
short-circuit
forward current
transfer ratio
Switching parameters:
2N3996 and 2N3998
.3
µs
1.5
µs
td
tr
100
ns
240
ns
1.75
µs
.3
µs
.3
µs
2.0
µs
2N3997 and 2N3999
pulse delay time
See figure 5
pulse rise time
See figure 5
pulse storage time
See figure 5
pulse fall time
See figure 5
ts
tf
ton
toff
td + tr
ts + tf
ton
toff
Subgroup 5
Safe operating
3051
TC = 100°C; power application
area (DC)
time = 1.0 sec. (see figure 6)
Test 1
VCE = 80 V dc; IC = .080 A dc
VCE = 20 V dc; IC = 1.5 A dc
Test 2
See footnote at end of table.
15
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
TABLE I. Group A inspection - Continued.
Inspection 1/
MIL-STD-750
Method
Conditions
Subgroup 5 - continued
Safe operating area
(clamped inductive)
(See figures 8 and 9); (clamped
inductive load) TA = 25°C;
IB = 0.5 A dc; IC = 5 A dc;
VCC = 15 V dc; Load condition C
Electrical measurements
See subgroups 2 herein.
Subgroup 6 and 7
Not applicable
1/ For sampling plan, see MIL-PRF-19500.
16
Symbol
Limits
Min
Unit
Max
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
TABLE II. Groups A, B, and C delta measurements. 1/ 2/
Step
Inspection
MIL-STD-750
Method
1.
Forward-current
3076
transfer ratio
Symbol
Conditions
VCE = 2 V dc
IC = 1 A dc
Limits
Min
Unit
Max
∆hFE2 1/
±20 percent change
from initial reading.
∆ICEO 1/
100 percent of
pulsed (see 4.5.1)
2.
Collector to emitter
3041
cutoff current
Bias condition D;
VCE = 60 V dc
IB = 0
initial value or 100
nA dc, whichever
is greater.
3.
Collector to emitter
3071
voltage (saturated)
IC = 1 A dc
IB = 0.1 A dc
∆VCE(SAT)1
±50 percent mV dc
change from
pulsed (see 4.5.1)
1/
previously
measured value.
4.
Thermal impedance
3131
See 4.4.1 and 4.5.5
∆ZθJX
3.3
°C/W
1/ The devices which exceed the group A limits for this test shall not be acceptable.
2/ The delta measurements for table VIa (JANS) of MIL-PRF-19500 are as follows:
a. Subgroups 4 and 5, see table II herein, step 1 and 4.
b. Subgroup 7, see table II herein, step 1.
3/ The delta measurements for table VIb (JAN, JANTX and JANTXV) of MIL-PRF-19500 are as follows:
a. Subgroup 3, see table II herein, step 1 and 4.
b. Subgroup 6, see table II herein, step 2.
c. Subgroup 7, see table II herein, step 1
4/ The electrical measurements for table V of MIL-PRF-19500 are as follows:
a. Subgroup 2, see table II herein, step 3 for JANS.
b. Subgroup 6, see table II herein, step 1; 2 and 4 for JANS and steps 1 and 4 for JAN, JANTX and JANTXV.
17
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
NOTES:
1. The input waveform is supplied by a generator with the following characteristics: tr ≤ 15 ns, tf ≤ 15 ns, Zout = 50 Ω, pW =
2 µs, duty cycle ≤ 2 percent.
2. Waveforms are monitored on an oscilloscope with the following characteristics: tr ≤ 15 ns, Rin ≥ 10 MΩ,
Cin ≤ 11.5 pF.
3. Resistors must be non-inductive types.
4. The d-c power supplies may require additional by-passing in order to minimize ringing.
FIGURE 5. Pulse response test circuit.
18
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
FIGURE 6. Maximum safe operating area graph (dc).
19
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
FIGURE 7. Safe operating area for switching between saturation and cutoff - unclamped inductive load.
20
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
Procedure:
1. With switch S1 closed, set the specified test conditions.
2. Open S1. Device fails if clamp voltage not reached.
3. Perform specified end point test.
FIGURE 8. Clamped inductive sweep test circuit.
FIGURE 9. Safe operating area for switching between saturation and cutoff - clamped inductive load.
21
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
6. NOTES
(This section contains information of a general or explanatory nature that may be helpful, but is not mandatory.)
6.1 Notes. The notes specified in MIL-PRF-19500 are applicable to this specification.
6.2 Acquisition requirements. Acquisition documents should specify the following:
a.
Issue of DODISS to be cited in the solicitation and, if required, the specific issue of individual documents referenced (see
2.2.1).
b.
Lead finish (see 3.3.1).
c.
Type designation and product assurance level.
d.
Packaging requirements (see 5.1).
6.3 Suppliers of JANHC and JANKC die. The qualified JANHC and JANKC suppliers with the applicable letter version (example
JANHCA2N3996) will be identified on the QPL.
JANHC and JANKC ordering information
Pin
Manufacturer
1/
33178
34156
2N3996
JANHCA2N3996
JANHCB2N3996
2N3997
JANHCA2N3997
JANHCB2N3997
2N3998
JANHCA2N3998
JANHCB2N3998
2N3999
JANHCA2N3999
JANHCB2N3999
1/ For JANKC level, replace the JANHC prefix with JANKC.
6.4 Changes from previous issue. Marginal notations are not used in this revision to identify changes with respect to the previous
issue due to the extent of the changes.
6.5 Qualification. With respect to products requiring qualification, awards will be made only for products which are, at the time of
award of contract, qualified for inclusion in Qualified Manufacturers List QML-19500 whether or not such products have actually been so
listed by that date. The attention of the contractors is called to these requirements, and manufacturers are urged to arrange to have the
products that they propose to offer to the Federal Government tested for qualification in order that they may be eligible to be awarded
contracts or purchase orders for the products covered by this specification. Information pertaining to qualification of products may be
obtained from Defense Supply Center Columbus, DSCC-VQE, Columbus, OH 43216.
Custodians:
Army - CR
Navy - EC
Air Force - 11
DLA - CC
Preparing activity:
DLA - CC
Review activities:
Army - AV
Air Force – 99
(Project 5961-2166)
22
STANDARDIZATION DOCUMENT IMPROVEMENT PROPOSAL
INSTRUCTIONS
1. The preparing activity must complete blocks 1, 2, 3, and 8. In block 1, both the document number and revision letter should be given.
2. The submitter of this form must complete blocks 4, 5, 6, and 7, and send to preparing activity.
3. The preparing activity must provide a reply within 30 days from receipt of the form.
NOTE: This form may not be used to request copies of documents, nor to request waivers, or clarification of requirements on current contracts.
Comments submitted on this form do not constitute or imply authorization to waive any portion of the referenced document(s) or to amend contractual
requirements.
I RECOMMEND A CHANGE:
1. DOCUMENT NUMBER
2. DOCUMENT DATE (YYYYMMDD)
MIL-PRF-19500/374D
3. DOCUMENT TITLE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, TRANSISTOR, NPN, SILICON, POWER, TYPES 2N3996 THROUGH 2N3999, JAN,
JANTX, JANTXV, JANS, JANHC, AND JANKC
4. NATURE OF CHANGE (Identify paragraph number and include proposed rewrite, if possible. Attach extra sheets as needed.)
5. REASON FOR RECOMMENDATION
6. SUBMITTER
a. NAME (Last, First Middle Initial)
c. ADDRESS (Include Zip Code)
8. PREPARING ACTIVITY
a. NAME
Alan Barone
c. ADDRESS (Include Zip Code)
DSCC-VAC
3900 East Broad Street
Columbus, Ohio 43216-5000
DD Form 1426, FEB 1999 (EG)
b. ORGANIZATION
d. TELEPHONE (Include Area Code)
(1) Commercial
(2) DSN
(If applicable)
7. DATE SUBMITTED
(YYYYMMDD)
b. TELEPHONE (Include Area Code
(1) Commercial
(2) DSN
614-692-0510
850-0510
IF YOU DO NOT RECEIVE A REPLY WITHIN 45 DAYS, CONTACT:
Defense Standardization Program Office (DLSC-LM)
8725 John J. Kingman Road, Suite 2533
Fort Belvoir, Virginia 22060-6221
Telephone (703)767-6888 DSN 427-6888
PREVIOUS EDITIONS ARE OBSOLETE.
WHS/DIOR, Feb 99