ETC AM79R240JC

ISLIC™
Intelligent Subscriber Line Interface Circuit
Am79R240 device
APPLICATIONS
DESCRIPTION
Optimized for Voice over Broadband and related
applications
FEATURES
In combination with an ISLAC™ device, the Am79R240 device
implements the telephone line interface function. This enables
the design of a low cost, high performance, fully software
programmable line interface for multiple country applications
worldwide. All AC, DC, and signaling parameters are fully
programmable via microprocessor or GCI interfaces on the
ISLAC device. Additionally, the Am79R240 device has
integrated self-test capabilities to resolve faults to the line
circuit.
RELATED LITERATURE
—
—
—
—
Cable telephony
Integrated Access Devices (IAD)
Smart Residential Gateways (SRG)
LAN Systems
Monitor of two-wire interface voltages and currents
supports
— Voice transmission
— Through chip ring generation
— Programmable DC feed characteristics
– Independent of battery
– Current limited
— Selectable off-hook and ground-key thresholds
— Power cross and fault detection
Supports internal short loop ringing
080250 Am79Q2241/2242/2243 QISLAC Data Sheet
080274 Am79D2251 DISLAC Data Sheet
080262 Intelligent Access™ Voice Solutions Evaluation
Board User’s Guide
080344 Am79R240/Am79Q224x ISLIC™/Quad ISLAC™
Technical Reference
080345 Am79R240/Am79D2251 ISLIC™/Dual ISLAC™
Technical Reference
+5 V and battery supplies
Dual battery operation for system power saving
— Automatic battery switching
Compatible with inexpensive protection networks
— Accommodates low tolerance fuse resistors or PTC
thermistors
Metering capable
— 12 kHz and 16 kHz
Tip-open state supports ground start signaling
5 REN with 15 V DC offset trapezoid.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Signal
Transmission
RSN
VTX
Attenuator
VSAB
AD
SA
HPA
HPB
Longitudinal
Control
Two-Wire
Interface
SB
BD
For US standard:
— drives ring up to 4.4 kft of 26 gauge wire.
or
— drives ring up to 7 kft of 24 gauge wire.
For European (British) standard:
— drives ring up to 1.7 km of 0.5 mm copper cable.
VREF
Signal
Conditioning
IMT
ILG
CREF
Fault
Meas.
VBL
Switch Driver
VBH
ORDERING INFORMATION
Package
VCC
GND
32-pin PLCC
BGND
Device
Am79R241JC
P1
P2
P3
LD
Input Decoder and
Control Registers
An ISLAC™ device must be used with this part.
Publication# 080693
Version
1.0
Am79R240 Data Sheet
Rev:
Date:
D
Sep 26, 2001
Table of Contents
APPLICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
ORDERING INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
RELATED LITERATURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
BLOCK DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
AM79R240 DEVICE INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
FEATURES OF THE INTELLIGENT ACCESS™ CHIP SET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
CHIP SET BLOCK DIAGRAM - TWO CHANNEL LINE CARD EXAMPLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
CONNECTION DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
PIN DESCRIPTIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
THERMAL RESISTANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
ELECTRICAL OPERATING RANGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Environmental Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Electrical Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
POWER DISSIPATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
DC SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
TRANSMISSION SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
RINGING SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
CURRENT-LIMIT BEHAVIOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
THERMAL SHUTDOWN FAULT INDICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
OPERATING MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
OPERATING MODE DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
THERMAL-MANAGEMENT EQUATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
TIMING SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
WAVEFORMS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
APPLICATION CIRCUIT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
INTERNAL RINGING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
LINE CARD PARTS LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
PL 032 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
REVISION HISTORY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
REVISION B TO C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
REVISION C TO D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
2
Am79R240 Data Sheet
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The Intelligent Access™ voice chip sets integrate all functions of the subscriber line. Two chip types are used to implement the
line card — an Am79R240 device and an ISLAC device. Current ISLAC devices include the Am79Q2241/2242/2243 and the
Am79D2251. These provide the following basic functions:
1.
2.
The Am79R240 device: A high voltage, bipolar device that drives the subscriber line, maintains longitudinal balance and senses line conditions.
The ISLAC device: A low voltage CMOS IC that provides conversion, control and DSP functions for the
Am79R240 device.
A complete schematic of a line card using the Intelligent Access voice chip sets for internal ringing is shown in the “Chip Set Block
Diagram - Two Channel Line Card Example” on page 6.
The Am79R240 device uses reliable, bipolar technology to provide the power necessary to drive a wide variety of subscriber
lines. It can be programmed by the ISLAC device to operate in eight different modes that control power consumption and
signaling. This enables it to have full control over the subscriber loop. The Am79R240 device is designed to be used exclusively
with the ISLAC devices. The Am79R240 device requires only +5 V power and the battery supplies for its operation.
The Am79R240 device implements a linear loop-current feeding method.
The ISLAC device contains high-performance circuits that provide A/D and D/A conversion for the voice (codec), DC-feed and
supervision signals. The ISLAC device contains a DSP core that handles signaling, DC-feed and supervision for all channels.
The DSP core selectively interfaces with three types of backplanes:
•
•
•
Standard PCM/MPI
Standard GCI
Modified GCI with a single analog line per GCI channel
The Intelligent Access voice chip set provides a complete software configurable solution to the BORSCHT functions as well as
complete programmable control over subscriber line DC-feed characteristics, such as current limit and feed resistance. In
addition, these chip sets provide system level solutions for the loop supervisory functions and metering. In total, they provide a
programmable solution that can satisfy worldwide line card requirements by software configuration.
Software programmed filter coefficients, DC-feed data and supervision data are easily calculated with the WinSLACä software.
This PC software is provided free of charge, and allows the designer to enter a description of system requirements. WinSLAC
then computes the necessary coefficients and plots the predicted system results.
The Am79R240 device includes circuitry to report Tip•Ring voltage and metallic and longitudinal currents to the ISLAC device.
These inputs allow the ISLAC device to place several key Am79R240 device performance parameters under software control.
The main functions that can be observed and/or controlled through the ISLAC device backplane interface are:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
DC-feed characteristics
Ground-key detection
Off-hook detection
Metering signal
Subscriber line voltage and currents
Ring-trip detection
Abrupt and smooth battery reversal
Subscriber line matching
Ringing generation
To accomplish these functions, the ISLIC device collects the following information and feeds it in analog form to the ISLAC device:
•
•
The metallic (IMT) and longitudinal (ILG) loop currents
The AC (VTX) and DC (VSAB) loop voltage
The outputs supplied by the ISLAC device to the ISLIC device are then:
•
•
A voltage (VHLi) that provides control for the following high-level ISLIC device outputs:
– DC loop current
– Internal ringing signal
– 12 or 16 kHz metering signal
A low-level voltage proportional to the voice signal (VOUTi)
The ISLAC device performs the codec and filter functions associated with the four-wire section of the subscriber line circuitry in
a digital switch. These functions involve converting an analog voice signal into digital PCM samples and converting digital PCM
samples back into an analog signal. During conversion, digital filters are used to band-limit the voice signals.
Am79R240 Data Sheet
3
The user-programmable filters set the receive and transmit gain, perform the transhybrid balancing function, permit adjustment
of the two-wire termination impedance and provide frequency attenuation adjustment (equalization) of the receive and transmit
paths. Adaptive transhybrid balancing is also included. All programmable digital filter coefficients can be calculated using
WinSLAC software and loaded into the ISLAC device registers using the system microprocessor. The PCM codes can be either
16-bit linear twos-complement or 8-bit companded A-law or µ-law.
Besides the codec functions, the Intelligent Access voice chip set provides all the sensing, feedback, and clocking necessary to
completely control ISLIC device functions with programmable parameters. System-level parameters under programmable control
include active loop current limits, feed resistance, and feed mode voltages.
The ISLAC device supplies complete mode control to the ISLIC device using the control bus (P1-P3) and tri-level load signal
(LDi).
The Intelligent Access voice chipset provides extensive loop supervision capability including off-hook, ring-trip and ground-key
detection. Detection thresholds for these functions are programmable. A programmable debounce timer is available that
eliminates false detection due to contact bounce.
AC and DC fault detection is also provided.
Note:
i denotes channel number
4
Am79R240 Data Sheet
AM79R240 DEVICE INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
AD
IA sense
IA
RSN
IA
600
SA
A Amplifier
+
-
+
-
HPA
+
VTX
VREF
+
-
HPB
+
+
β= 0.01
-
SB
VREF
B Amplifier
IB
BD
VSAB
IB sense
VREF
IB
600
VREF
To Power
Amplifiers
ILG
Disconnect
Active Low Battery
IMT
IA
IB
600 600
Tip Open
Internal Ringing
Standby
OHT Fixed Longitudinal
Voltage
IA
IB
+
600 600
Active High Battery
VBL
Thermal
Shutdown
High Neg
Batt
Select
Reserved
VBH
Decoder
CREF
RSVD RSVD RSVD C1
Control Register
C2
C3
Demux
BGND
Power amplifiers positive supply
P1
P2
P3
Am79R240 Data Sheet
LD
VCC
GND
5
FEATURES OF THE INTELLIGENT ACCESS™ CHIP SET
•
•
•
•
•
Performs all battery feed, ringing, signaling, hybrid and
test (BORSCHT) functions
Two chip solution supports high density, multi-channel
architecture
Single hardware design meets multiple country requirements through software programming of:
– Ringing waveform and frequency
– DC loop-feed characteristics and current-limit
– Loop-supervision detection thresholds
– Off-hook debounce circuit
– Ground-key and ring-trip filters
– Off-hook detect de-bounce interval
– Two-wire AC impedance
– Transhybrid balance
– Transmit and receive gains
– Equalization
– Digital I/O pins
– A-law/µ-law and linear selection
Supports internal balanced ringing with offset
– Self-contained ringing generation and control
– Integrated ring-trip filter and software enabled manual or automatic ring-trip mode
Supports metering generation with envelope shaping
•
•
•
•
Polarity reversal
Supports both loop-start and ground-start signaling
Exceeds central office requirements
Selectable PCM or GCI interface
– Supports most available master clock frequencies
from 512 kHz to 8.192 MHz
On-hook transmission
Power/service denial mode
Line-feed characteristics independent of battery voltage
Only 5 V, 3.3 V and battery supplies needed
Low idle-power per line
Linear power-feed
Compatible with inexpensive protection networks;
Accommodates low-tolerance fuse resistors while maintaining longitudinal balance
Monitors two-wire interface voltages and currents
Power-cross and fault detection
Integrated self-test features and built-in voice-path test
modes
– Echo gain, distortion, and noise
Guaranteed performance over commercial temperature
range.
Small physical size
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Chip Set Block Diagram - Two Channel Line Card Example
6
A1
B1
4 VCCA
LD1
Am79R240
VCCD
VREF
RC
Networks
and
Protection
DGND1
AGND1
AGND2
3
P1-P3
6
A2
LD2
Am79R240
DGND2
TSCA/G
B2
RREF
DRA/DD
Dual
ISLAC
Am79D2251
DXA/DU
DCLK/S0
PCLK/FS
MCLK
RSHB
BATH
CS/RST
RSLB
BATL
6
Am79R240 Data Sheet
DIO/S1
INT
RSPB
BATP
FS/DCL
VBL
VBH
VCC
BGND
BD
AD
RSVD
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
4
3
2
1
32
31
30
RSVD
5
29
SB
RSVD
6
28
SA
RSVD
7
27
IMT
26
ILG
25
CREF
RSVD
8
RSVD
9
RSVD
10
24
RSVD
RSVD
11
23
HPB
P1
12
22
HPA
P2
13
21
VTX
17
18
19
20
GND
RSN
VREF
P3
16
VSAB
15
CREF
14
LD
Am79R240
32-Pin PLCC
Note:
Pin1 is marked for orientation.
RSVD = Reserved. Do not connect to this pin.
Am79R240 Data Sheet
7
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
8
Pin
Pin Name
I/O
AD, BD
A, B Line Drivers
O
Description
BGND
Ground
Ground return for high and low battery supplies.
CREF
+3.3 VDC
VCCD reference. It is the digital high logic supply rail, used by the ISLIC device to
ISLAC device interface.
GND
Ground
Analog and digital ground return for VCC.
HPA, HPB
High-Pass Filter
Capacitor
O
These pins connect to CHP, the external high-pass filter capacitor that separates
the DC loop-voltage from the voice transmission path.
ILG
Longitudinal Current
Sense
O
ILG is proportional to the common-mode line current (IAD – IBD), except in
disconnect mode, where ILG is proportional to the current into grounded SB.
IMT
Metallic Current Sense
O
IMT is proportional to the differential line current (IAD + IBD), except in disconnect
mode, where IMT is proportional to the current into grounded SA. The Am79R240
device indicates thermal overload by pulling IMT to CREF.
The LD pin controls the input latch and responds to a 3-level input. When the LD
pin is a logic 1 < (VREF + 0.3 V), the logic levels on P1 – P3 latch into the
Am79R240 device control register bits that operate the mode-decoder. When the
LD pin level is at < VREF ± 0.3 V, the control register contents are locked.
Provide the currents to the A and B leads of the subscriber loop.
LD
Register Load
I
P1 – P3
Control Bus
I
Inputs to the latch for the operating-mode decoder and the relay-drivers.
I
The metallic current between AD and BD is equal to 500 times the current into this
pin. Networks that program receive gain and two-wire impedance connect to this
node. This input is at a virtual potential of VREF.
RSN
Receive Summing
Node
RSVD
Reserved
SA, SB
A, B Lead Voltage
Sense
VBH
Battery (Power)
Connection to high-battery supply used for ringing and long loops. Connects to the
substrate. When only a single battery is available, it connects to both VBH and
VBL.
VBL
Battery (Power)
Connection to low-battery supply used for short loops. When only a single battery
is available, this pin can be connected to VBH.
VCC
+5 V Power Supply
Positive supply for low voltage analog and digital circuits in the Am79R240 device.
VREF
1.4 V Analog
Reference
I
The ISLAC chip provides this voltage which is used by the Am79R240 device for
internal reference purposes. All analog input and output signals interfacing to the
ISLAC chip are referenced to this pin.
VSAB
ILOOP Voltage
O
Scaled-down version of the voltage between the sense points SA and SB on this
pin.
VTX
4-Wire Transmit Signal
O
The voltage between this pin and VREF is a scaled down version of the AC
component of the voltage sensed between the SA and SB pins. One end of the
two-wire input impedance programming network connects to VTX. The voltage at
VTX swings positive and negative with respect to VREF.
This is used during Legerity testing. In the application, these pins must be left
floating.
I
Sense the voltages on the line side of the fuse resistors at the A and B leads.
External sense resistors, RSA and RSB, protect these pins from lightning or
power-cross.
Am79R240 Data Sheet
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses greater than those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings can cause permanent device failure. Functionality at or
above these limits is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods can affect device reliability.
Storage temperature
Ambient temperature, under bias
Humidity
VCC with respect to GND
–55 to +150°C
0 to 70°C
5% to 95%
–0.4 to +7 V
VBH, VBL with respect to GND (See Note 2)
+0.4 to –95 V
–3 to +3 V
BGND with respect to GND
AD or BD to BGND:
Continuous
VBH - 1 to BGND + 1
10 ms (F = 0.1 Hz)
VBH - 5 to BGND + 5
1 µs (F = 0.1 Hz)
VBH - 10 to BGND + 10
250 ns (F = 0.1 Hz)
Current into SA or SB:
10 µs rise to IPEAK
1000 µs fall to 0.5 IPEAK;
2000 µs fall to I =0
Current into SA or SB:
2 µs rise to IPEAK
10 µs fall to 0.5 IPEAK
20 µs fall to I = 0
SA SB continuous
Current through AD or BD
P1, P2, P3, LD to GND
ESD Immunity (Human Body Model)
Maximum power dissipation (See Note 1)
VBH - 15 to BGND + 15
IPEAK = ±5 mA
IPEAK = ±12.5 mA
5 mA
± 150 mA
–0.4 to VCC + 0.4 V
TA = 70°C
1500 V min
1.67 W
Note:
1.
Thermal limiting circuitry on chip will shut down the circuit at a junction temperature of about 165°C. Operation above 145°C junction
temperature may degrade device reliability.
2.
Rise time of VBH (dv/dt) must be limited to less than 27 v/µs.
Thermal Resistance
The junction to air thermal resistance of the Am79R240 device in a 32-pin, PLCC package is 45°C/W. The typical junction to case
thermal resistance is 14°C/W. Measured under free air convection conditions and without external heat sinking.
Electrical Operating Ranges
Legerity guarantees the performance of this device over commercial (0°C to 70°C) temperature ranges by conducting a
production test with single insertion coupled to periodic sampling. These characterization and test procedures comply with
section 4.6.2 of Bellcore TR-TSY-000357 Component Reliability Assurance Requirements for Telecommunications Equipment.
Environmental Ranges
Ambient Temperature
0 to 70°C Commercial
Ambient Relative Humidity
15 to 85%
Electrical Ranges
Voltage at VCC
5 V ± 5%
Voltage at VBL
–15 V to VBH
Voltage at VBH
–42.5 V to –90 V
BGND with respect to GND
–100 mV to +100 mV
Load resistance on VTX to VREF
20 kΩ minimum
Load resistance on VSAB to VREF
20 kΩ minimum
Am79R240 Data Sheet
9
SPECIFICATIONS
Power Dissipation
Loop resistance = 0 to ∞ unless otherwise noted (not including fuse resistors), 2 x 50 Ω fuse resistors, BATL = –24 V,
BATH = –90 V, VCC = +5 V. For power dissipation measurements, DC-feed conditions are as follows:
•
ILA (active mode current limit) = 25 mA (IRSN = 50 µA)
•
RFD (feed resistance) = 500 Ω
•
VAS (anti-sat activate voltage) = 10 V
•
VAPP (apparent battery voltage) = 48
Description
Test Conditions
Min
On-Hook Disconnect
On-Hook Standby
Power Dissipation Normal
Polarity
Power Supply Currents
10
On-Hook Transmission
Fixed Longitudinal Voltage
ISLIC
On-Hook Active High Battery
ISLIC
Off-Hook Active Low Battery
RL = 294 Ω
ISLIC
Typ
Max
55
80
80
125
175
250
340
450
900
1050
On-Hook Disconnect
VBH
VBL
VCC
0.4
0.1
3.0
0.7
On-Hook Standby
VBH
VBL
VCC
0.75
0
3.1
1.2
On-Hook Transmission
Fixed Longitudinal Voltage
VBH
VBL
VCC
1.85
0
5
3.0
On-Hook Active High Battery
VBH
VBL
VCC
3.6
0
7.3
5.0
Off-Hook Active Low Battery
RL = 294 Ω
VBH
VBL
VCC
0.9
26.9
7.5
2.0
Am79R240 Data Sheet
Unit
mW
4.0
4.0
mA
6.5
8.5
10
DC SPECIFICATIONS
30 k Ω
30 k Ω
RT Network
390 pf
VREF
Unless otherwise specified, test conditions are: VCC = 5 V, BATH = –90 V, BATL = –24V, RRX = 150 kΩ,
RL = 600 Ω, RSA = RSB = 200 kΩ, RFA = RFB = 50 Ω, CHP = 22 nF, CAD = CBD = 22 nF,
IRSN = 50 mA, Active low battery. DC-feed conditions are normally set by the ISLAC device. When the
Am79R240 device is tested by itself, its operating conditions must be simulated as if it were connected
to an ideal ISLAC device.
No.
1
2
Item
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Note
VBH - 8
48
VBH - 7
51
V
2
13.5
15
VBH - 6
55.5
56.5
16.5
Standby mode
130
250
375
W
2
Feed current limit
Standby mode, RL = 600 Ω
18
34
45
mA
IMT current
Standby mode, RL = 2200 Ω
44.6
56
ILG current
Standby mode
A to VBH
B to Ground
Ternary input voltage
boundaries for LD pin. Midlevel input source must be
Vref.
Low boundary
High boundary
Input high current
Input low current
Mid-level current
Logic Inputs P1, P2, P3
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
Input high current
Input low current
Two-wire loop voltage
(including offset)
Feed resistance per leg at
pins AD & BD
3
4
5
Condition
Standby mode, open circuit,
|VBH| < 55 V
|VBH| > 55 V
GND − VB
Active mode, RL = 600 Ω,
IRSN = 20 µA
6
VTX output offset
7
VREF input current
VREF = 1.4 V
CREF input current
CREF = 3.3 V
8
µA
28
28
CREF - 1
VREF + 0.3
108
47
51
2.0
–20
–20
–50
V
V
µA
µA
µA
0
0
0.8
20
20
V
V
µA
µA
0
+50
mV
50
2
2
2
µA
2
2
–3
0
3
µA
0.0088
0.0097
0.0106
V/V
ß, DC Ratio of VSAB to loop
voltage:
9
V SAB
β = ---------------------------V SA – V SB
Tj < 145°C, VSA - VSB = 22 V
ILOOP/IMT
ILOOP = 10 mA
275
300
325
A/A
11
ILONG/ILG
ILONG = 10 mA
560
605
650
A/A
12
Input current, SA and SB
pins
Active modes
1.0
3.0
µA
2
13
K1
Incremental DC current gain
500
537.5
A/A
2
10
Am79R240 Data Sheet
462.5
11
Transmission Specifications
No.
Item
Condition
Min
Typ
f = 300 to 3400 Hz
Max
1
RSN input impedance
2
VTX output impedance
3
Max, AC + DC loop current
Active High Battery or Active Low
Battery
4
Longitudinal impedance,
A or B to GND
Active mode
5
2-4 wire gain
–10 dBm, 1 kHz, 0 to 70°C
14.18
6
2-4 wire gain variation with
frequency
300 to 3400 Hz, relative to 1 kHz
–0.15
+0.15
7
2-4 wire gain tracking
+3 dBm to –55 dBm
Reference: –10 dBm
–0.15
+0.15
50
70
135
13.98
13.78
4-2 wire gain
–10 dBm, 1 kHz
–0.20
+0.20
9
4-2 wire gain variation with
frequency
300 to 3400 Hz, relative to 1 kHz
–0.1
+0.1
10
4-2 wire gain tracking
+3 dBm to –55 dBm
Reference: –10 dBm
–0.15
+0.15
Total harmonic distortion level
2-wire
300 Hz to 3400 Hz
0 dBm
4-wire
–14 dBm
4-wire overload level at VTX
OHT
RLOAD = 600 Ω
VAB - 50 V 0 dBm
±1
–50
Idle channel noise
C-message
Active modes, RL = 600 Ω
2-wire
4-wire
2-wire
4-wire
+9
–5
–8
–95
12
Psophometric
Weighted
T-L
200 to 3400 Hz
40
–78
2
Ω
2
5
dB
3
dB
2
Vp
dB
2
2
dBrnC
dBmC
dBmp
dBmp
2
2
dB
3, 4
1, 2, 4
2
13
Longitudinal balance
(IEEE method)
Active
14
PSRR (VBH, VBL)
50 to 3400 Hz
3.4 to 50 kHz
25
45
40
15
PSRR (VCC)
50 to 3400 Hz
3.4 to 50 kHz
25
45
35
16
Longitudinal AC current per wire
F = 15 to 60 Hz Active mode
10
mArms
2
Metering distortion
Freq = 12 kHz 0.5 Vrms
Freq = 16 kHz
Metering load = 200 Ω
40
dB
2
17
52
+12
mA
5
–48
200 to 3400 Hz
2
dB
–50
L-T
Note
Ω
3
8
11
Unit
1
3, 4
1, 2, 4
Ringing Specifications
Item
Condition
Ringing Voltage
Active internal ringing
Min
Typ
Max
VBH + 6
Unit
Note
V
7
Current-Limit Behavior
SLIC Mode
12
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Note
1
100
µA
6
Disconnect
Applied fault between ground and T/R
Tip Open
Ring Short to GND
24
35
46
Standby
Short Tip to VBH
Short Ring to GND
20
20
38
35
47
44
Active Ringing
ISLAC device generating internal ringing
Am79R240 Data Sheet
100
mA
2
Thermal Shutdown Fault Indications
Fault
Indication
No Fault
IMT operates normally (VREF ±1 V)
Thermal Shutdown
KG, IMT above 2.8 V
Note:
1.
These tests are performed with the following load impedances:
Frequency < 12 kHz – Longitudinal impedance = 500 Ω; metallic impedance = 300 Ω
Frequency > 12 kHz – Longitudinal impedance = 90 Ω; metallic impedance = 135 Ω
2.
Not tested or partially tested in production. This parameter is guaranteed by characterization or correlation to other tests.
3.
This parameter is tested at 1 kHz in production. Performance at other frequencies is guaranteed by characterization.
4.
When the Am79R240 device and ISLAC device is in the anti-sat operating region, this parameter is degraded. The exact degradation
depends on system design.
5.
–55 dBm gain tracking level not tested in production. This parameter is guaranteed by characterization and correlation to other tests.
6.
This spec is valid from 0 V to VBL or –50 V, whichever is lower in magnitude.
7.
Other ringing voltage characteristics are set by the ISLAC device.
Operating Modes
The Am79R240 device receives multiplexed control data on the P1, P2 and P3 pins. The LD pin then controls the loading of P1,
P2, and P3 values into the proper bits in the Am79R240 device control register. When the LD pin is less than 0.3 V below VREF <
(VREF - 0.3 V), P1–P3 must be low. When the LD pin is more than 0.3 V above VREF > (VREF + 0.3 V), P1–P3 must contain ISLIC
device control data C1, C2, and C3, which are latched into the Am79R240 device control register. Connecting the LD pin to VREF
locks the contents of the Am79R240 device control register.
The operating mode of the Am79R240 device is determined by the C1, C2, and C3 bits in the control register of the Am79R240
device. The following table defines the Am79R240 device operating modes set by these signals.
Table 1. Operating Modes
Battery Voltage
Selection
Operating Mode
Standby (See Note)
High Battery (BATH) and
BGND
(High ohmic feed): Loop supervision active, A
and B amplifiers shut down
1
Tip Open (See Note)
High Battery (BATH) and
BGND
Tip Open: AD at High-Impedance, Channel A
power amplifier shut down
1
0
On-Hook Transmission,
Fixed Longitudinal Voltage
High Battery (BATH) and
BGND
Fixed longitudinal voltage of –28 V
0
1
1
Disconnect
Low Battery selection at
VBL
AD and BD at High-Impedance, Channel A and
B power amplifiers shut down
1
0
0
RSVD
1
0
1
Active High Battery
High Battery (BATH) and
BGND
Active feed, normal or reverse polarity
1
1
0
Active Low Battery
Low Battery (BATL) and
BGND
1
1
1
Active Internal Ringing
High Battery (BATH) and
BGND
C3
C2
C1
0
0
0
0
0
0
Operating Mode
Active internal ringing
Note:
In these modes, the ring lead (B-lead) output has a –50 V internal clamp to battery ground (BGND).
Am79R240 Data Sheet
13
Operating Mode Descriptions
Operating Mode
Description
Disconnect
This mode disconnects both A and B output amplifiers from the AD and BD outputs. The A and B amplifiers
are shut down and the Am79R240 device selects the low battery voltage at the VBL pin. In the Disconnect
state, the currents on IMT and ILG represent the voltages on the SA and SB pins, respectively. These
V SA
V SB
currents are scaled to produce voltages across RMTi and RLGi of ----------- and ----------- , respectively.
400
400
Standby
The power amplifiers are turned off. The AD output is driven by an internal 250 Ω (typical) resistor, which
connects to ground. The BD output is driven by an internal 250 Ω (typical) resistor, which connects to the
high battery (BATH) at the VBH pin, through a clamp circuit, which clamps to approximately –50 V with
respect to BGND. For VBH values above –55 V, the open-circuit voltage, which appears at this output is
~VBH + 7 V. If VBH is below –55 V, the voltage at this output is – 50 V. The battery selection for the balance
of the circuitry on the chip is VBL. Line supervision remains active. Current limiting is provided on each
line to limit power dissipation under short-loop conditions as specified in “Current-Limit Behavior” on
page 12. In external ringing, the standby ISLIC device state is selected.
Tip Open
In this mode, the AD (Tip) lead is opened and the BD (Ring) lead is connected to a clamp, which operates
from the high battery on VBH pin and clamps to approximately –50 V with respect to BGND through a
resistor of approximately 250 Ω (typical). The battery selection for the balance of the circuitry on the chip
is VBL.
Active High Battery
In the Active High Battery mode, battery connections are connected as shown in Table 1. Both output
amplifiers deliver the full power level determined by the programmed DC-feed conditions. Active High
Battery mode is enabled during a call in applications when a long loop can be encountered.
Active Low Battery
Both output amplifiers deliver the full power level determined by the programmed DC-feed conditions.
VBL, the low negative battery, is selected in the Active Low Battery mode. This is typically used during the
voice part of a call.
Active Internal Ringing
In the Internal Ringing mode, the Am79R240 device selects the battery connections as shown in Table 1.
When using internal ringing, both the AD and BD output amplifiers deliver the ringing signal determined
by the programmed ringing level.
On-Hook
Transmission (OHT),
Fixed Longitudinal
Voltage
In the On-Hook Transmission, Fixed Longitudinal Voltage mode, battery connections are connected as
shown in Table 1. The longitudinal voltage is fixed at the voltage (also in the table above) to allow
compliance with safety specifications for some classes of products.
Thermal-Management Equations
Applies to all modes except Standby, which has no thermal management.
IL < 5 mA
PSLIC = (SBAT – IL(RL + 2RFUSE)) • IL + 0.3 W
PTRTMG = 0
14
Am79R240 Data Sheet
TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
Symbol
Signal
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
trSLD
LD
Rise time Am79R240 device LD pin
2
tfSLD
LD
Fall time Am79R240 device LD pin
2
tSLDPW
LD
LD minimum pulse width
tSDXSU
P1,P2,P3
P1–P3 data Setup time
4.5
tSDXHD
P1,P2,P3
P1–P3 data hold time
4.5
3
Unit
µs
Note:
1.
The P1–P3 pins are updated continuously during operation by the LD signal.
2.
When writing to the ISLIC device registers, the sequence is:
a)
Set LD pin to mid-state
b)
Place appropriate data on the P1–P3 pins
c)
Assert the LD pin to High to write the proper data
d)
Return LD pin to mid-state
3.
Am79R240 device registers are refreshed at 5.33 kHz when used with an ISLAC device.
4.
If the clock or MPI becomes disabled, the LD pins and P1–P3 returns to 0 V state, thus protecting the Am79R240 device and the line
connection.
5.
Not tested in production. Guaranteed by characterization.
Am79R240 Data Sheet
15
WAVEFORMS
187.5 µs
LD
* P1,P2,P3
S
S
S
Write State Register
VCC
VREF
LD
Lock Registers
0V
P1,P2,P3
Previous
State Data
New State
Data
State Data
DETAIL A
VREF
LD
Write State Register
trSLD
tfSLD
tSLDPW
tSDXHD
tSDXSU
P1,P2,P3
*Note:
When the LD pin is less than 0.3 V below VREF, P1-P3 must be low.
16
Am79R240 Data Sheet
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
Internal Ringing
+5 V
3.3 V
VCC
RSAi
CREF
SA
RRXi
VOUTi
RSN
DGND
RHLai
A
RFAi
AD
VHLi
RHLci
U3
RTi
RHLdi
CHLdi
AGND
VREF
CADi
VCCA
VSABi
VSAB
CHPi
HPA
VTX
VINi
IMT
VIMTi
HPB
U4
B
VCC
+3.3VDC
VCCD
RFBi
BD
RSBi
SB
CBDi
RMTi
U1
Am79R240
U2
ISLAC
VREF
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
VILGi
ILG
BACK
PLANE
RLGi
VREF
DHi
BATH
VBH
VREF
VREF
DLi
BATL
VBL
LD
CBATLi
LDi
GND
CBATHi
P1
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
P1
SLB
BATL
RSLB
P2
P2
P3
P3
BATH
SHB
RSHB
IREF
RREF
BGND
RSVD
** Connections shown for one channel
Am79R240 Data Sheet
17
LINE CARD PARTS LIST
The following list defines the parts and part values required to meet target specification limits for channel i of the line card (i = 1, 2).
Item
Type
Value
Tol.
Comments
Am79R240
ISLIC device
U2
Am79D22xx
ISLAC device
U3, U4
P0741SA
DHi, DLi
Diode
TECCOR protector
RFAi, RFBi
Resistor
50 Ω
5%
2W
RSAi, RSBi
Resistor
200 kΩ
2%
1/4 W
RTi
Resistor
80.6 kΩ
1%
1/10 W
RRXi
Resistor
100 kΩ
1%
1/10 W
RREF
Resistor
69.8 kΩ
1%
1/10 W
RSHB, RSLB, RSPB
Resistor
750 kΩ
1%
1/8 W
RHLai
Resistor
40.2 kΩ
1%
1/10 W
RHLci
Resistor
2.87 kΩ
1%
1/10 W
RHLdi
Resistor
2.87 kΩ
1%
1/10 W
CHLdi
Capacitor
0.82 µF
10%
10 V
1/8 W
100 mA
100 V
50 ns
Fusible PTC protection resistors
Sense resistors
Current reference
Ceramic
RMTi
Resistor
3.01 kΩ
1%
RLGi
Resistor
6.04 kΩ
1%
1/8 W
CADi, CBDi
Capacitor
22 nF
10%
100 V
Ceramic, not voltage sensitive
CBATHi, CBATLi
Capacitor
100 nF
20%
100 V
Ceramic
CHPi
Capacitor
22 nF
20%
100 V
Ceramic
CVC
Capacitor
100 nF
20%
50 V
Ceramic
Note:
1.
Value can be adjusted to suit application.
2.
Can be looser for relaxed ring-trip requirements.
18
Rating
U1
Am79R240 Data Sheet
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
PL 032
Dwg rev AH; 08/00
Am79R240 Data Sheet
19
REVISION HISTORY
Revision B to C
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Applied new format.
Added 5 REN statement and sub-bullets to “Distinctive Characteristics”
Corrections to “Internal Ringing Application Circuit”
Changed limits for On-Hook Standby, Power Dissipation Normal Polarity in “Power Dissipation” table.
New value for VBL in “Electrical Ranges” table.
Added VRING condition to row 1 in “DC Specifications” table. Also provided min values for row 3, and created rows 15 and
16.
Added max value for row 4 in “Transmission Specifications” table. Also changed min and max for row 6.
Supplied ringing voltage in “Ringing Specifications” table.
Supplied max values in “Current-Limit Behavior” table.
Imported correct graphics for “Physical Dimensions.”
Revision C to D
•
•
•
•
“Distinctive Characteristics changed to “Features.” 5 REN bullet changed from 9.2 to 9.55 kft and from 14.6 to 15.2 kft.
Diameter information deleted from 5 REN bullet.
“Environmental Ranges,” and “Chip Set Features” new temperature statement.
Updated “Internal Ringing” Application Circuit for component “CBATLi” circuitry.
“Waveforms,” new image.
The contents of this document are provided in connection with Legerity, Inc. products. Legerity makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy
or completeness of the contents of this publication and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. No
license, whether express, implied, arising by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this publication. Except as set forth in Legerity's
Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale, Legerity assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to its products including,
but not limited to, the implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or infringement of any intellectual property right.
Legerity's products are not designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or in other
applications intended to support or sustain life, or in any other application in which the failure of Legerity's product could create a situation where personal injury,
death, or severe property or environmental damage may occur. Legerity reserves the right to discontinue or make changes to its products at any time without notice.
© 2001 Legerity, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Trademarks
Legerity, the Legerity logo and combinations thereof, and ISLIC, ISLAC, Intelligent Access, and WinSLAC are trademarks of Legerity, Inc.
Other product names used in this publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.
Am79R240 Data Sheet
21
Americas
Mailing:
P.O. Box 18200
Austin, TX 78760-8200
Shipping: 4509 Freidrich Lane
Austin, TX 78744-1812
ATLANTA
6465 East Johns Crossing, Suite 400
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MainLine: 770-814-4252
Fax: 770-814-4253
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4509 Freidrich Lane
Austin, TX USA 78744-1812
MainLine: 512-228-5400
Fax: 512-228-5510
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Burlington, MA USA 01803
MainLine: 781-229-7320
Fax: 781-272-3706
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MainLine: 408-573-0650
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Telephone: (512) 228-5400
Fax: (512) 228-5510
North America Toll Free: (800) 432-4009
Worldwide Sales Offices
Asia
Europe
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Units 2401-2, 24th Floor
Jubilee Centre, 18 Fenwick Street
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MainLine: 852-2864-8300
Fax: 852-2866-1323
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Baron Ruzettelaan 27
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MainLine: 32-50-28-88-10
Fax: 32-50-27-06-44
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SN5 6QR Swindon
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To download or order product literature, visit our website at www.legerity.com.
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