HT27LC4096 CMOS 256K´16-Bit OTP EPROM Features · Operating voltage: +3.3V · 256K´16-bits organization · Programming voltage · Fast read access time: 90ns - VPP=12.5V±0.2V - VCC=6.0V±0.2V · Fast programming algorithm · Programming time 75ms typ. · High-reliability CMOS technology · Two line controls (OE and CE) · Latch-up immunity to 100mA from -1.0V to · Standard product identification code VCC+1.0V · Commercial temperature range (0°C to +70°C) · CMOS and TTL compatible I/O · 40-pin plastic DIP package · Low power consumption 44-pin PLCC package - Active: 15mA max. - Standby: 1mA typ. General Description with respect to spec. This eliminates the need for WAIT states in high-performance microprocessor systems. The HT27LC4096 has separate Output Enable (OE) and Chip Enable (CE) controls which eliminate bus contention issues. The HT27LC4096 chip family is a low-power, 4096K (4,194,304) bits, +3.3V electrically one-time programmable (OTP) read-only memories (EPROM). Organized into 256K words with 16 bits per word, it features a fast single address location programming, typically at 75ms per word. Any word can be accessed in less than 90ns Block Diagram R o w A d d re s s X -D e c o d e r C e ll A r r a y C o lu m n A d d re s s Y -D e c o d e r Y - G a tin g C E & O E & T E S T C o n tr o l L o g ic S A C K T & O u tp u t B u ffe r C E O E Rev. 1.20 V C C 1 V S S V P P D Q 0 ~ D Q 1 5 November 22, 2002 HT27LC4096 Pin Assignment 3 5 A 1 3 D Q 1 1 7 3 4 A 1 2 D Q 1 0 8 3 3 A 1 1 D Q 9 9 3 2 A 1 0 D Q 8 1 0 3 1 A 9 A 6 2 6 A 5 1 6 2 5 A 4 D Q 2 1 7 2 4 A 3 D Q 1 1 8 2 3 A 2 D Q 0 1 9 2 2 A 1 O E 2 0 2 1 A 0 9 3 7 A 1 1 D Q 9 1 0 3 6 D Q 8 1 1 3 5 A 1 0 A 9 V S S 1 2 N C 1 3 D Q 7 1 4 D Q 6 1 5 D Q 5 1 6 D Q 4 1 7 H T 2 7 L C 4 0 9 6 4 4 P L C C -A 1 8 1 9 2 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 3 4 V S S 3 3 3 2 N C A 8 3 1 A 7 3 0 A 6 2 9 A 5 A 4 2 7 1 5 A 1 2 D Q 1 0 A 3 1 4 D Q 4 D Q 3 A 1 3 3 8 A 2 A 7 4 0 3 9 A 1 2 8 4 2 4 1 8 A 0 1 3 4 4 4 3 D Q 1 1 O E D Q 6 D Q 5 1 N C A 8 2 D Q 0 V S S 2 9 3 D Q 1 3 0 1 2 4 7 D Q 2 1 1 5 D Q 1 2 D Q 3 V S S D Q 7 6 A 1 4 6 A 1 5 A 1 4 D Q 1 2 A 1 6 3 6 A 1 7 A 1 5 5 V C C A 1 6 3 7 N C 3 8 4 V P P 3 E A 1 7 5 V C C 3 9 4 4 0 2 3 1 C E D Q 1 5 D Q 1 4 D Q 1 3 C D Q 1 D Q 1 D Q 1 V P P H T 2 7 L C 4 0 9 6 4 0 D IP -A Pin Description Pin Name I/O/P Description VPP P Program voltage supply CE I Chip enable DQ0~DQ15 I/O Data inputs/outputs VSS ¾ Negative power supply, ground OE I Output enable A0~A17 I Address inputs VCC ¾ Positive power supply Absolute Maximum Rating Operation Temperature Commercial ............................................................................................................0°C to 70°C Storage Temperature.............................................................................................................................-65°C to 125 °C Applied VCC Voltage with Respect to VSS ................................................................................................. -0.6V to 7.0V Applied Voltage on Input Pin with Respect to VSS..................................................................................... -0.6V to 7.0V Applied Voltage on Output Pin with Respect to VSS ......................................................................... -0.6V to VCC+0.5V Applied Voltage on A9 Pin with Respect to VSS ...................................................................................... -0.6V to 13.5V Applied VPP Voltage with Respect to VSS ................................................................................................-0.6V to 13.5V Applied READ Voltage (Functionality is guaranteed between these limits) ................................................+3.0V to 3.6V Note: These are stress ratings only. Stresses exceeding the range specified under ²Absolute Maximum Ratings² may cause substantial damage to the device. Functional operation of this device at other conditions beyond those listed in the specification is not implied and prolonged exposure to extreme conditions may affect device reliability. Rev. 1.20 2 November 22, 2002 HT27LC4096 D.C. Characteristics Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Conditions VCC Min. Typ. Max. Unit Read operation VOH Output High Level 3.3V IOH=-0.4mA 2.4 ¾ ¾ V VOL Output Low Level 3.3V IOL=2.1mA ¾ ¾ 0.45 V VIH Input High Level 3.3V ¾ 2 ¾ VCC+0.5 V VIL Input Low Level 3.3V ¾ -0.3 ¾ 0.8 V ILI Input Leakage Current 3.3V VIN=0 to 3.6V -5 ¾ 5 mA ILO Output Leakage Current 3.3V VOUT=0 to 3.6V -10 ¾ 10 mA ICC VCC Active Current 3.3V CE=VIL, f=5MHz, IOUT=0mA ¾ ¾ 15 mA ISB1 Standby Current (CMOS) 3.3V CE=VCC±0.3V ¾ 1 10 mA ISB2 Standby Current (TTL) 3.3V CE=VIH ¾ ¾ 0.6 mA IPP VPP Read/Standby Current 3.3V CE=OE=VIL, VPP=VCC ¾ ¾ 100 mA 2.4 ¾ ¾ V Programming operation VOH Output High Level 6V IOH=-0.4mA VOL Output Low Level 6V IOL=2.1mA ¾ ¾ 0.45 V ¾ 0.7VCC ¾ VCC+0.5 V 6V ¾ -0.5 ¾ 0.8 V ¾ ¾ 5 mA VIH Input High Level 6V VIL Input Low Level ILI Input Load Current 6V VIN=VIL, VIH VH A9 Product ID Voltage 6V ¾ 11.5 ¾ 12.5 V ICC VCC Supply Current 6V ¾ IPP VPP Supply Current ¾ ¾ 40 mA 6V CE=VIL ¾ ¾ 10 mA Capacitance CIN Input Capacitance 3.3V VIN=0V ¾ 8 12 pF COUT Output Capacitance 3.3V VOUT=0V ¾ 8 12 pF CVPP VPP Capacitance 3.3V VPP=0V ¾ 18 25 pF A.C. Characteristics Symbol Ta=+25°C±5°C Test Conditions Parameter VCC Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Read operation tACC Address to Output Delay 3.3V CE=OE=VIL ¾ ¾ 90 ns tCE Chip Enable to Output Delay 3.3V OE=VIL ¾ ¾ 90 ns tOE Output Enable to Output Delay 3.3V CE=VIL ¾ ¾ 45 ns tDF CE or OE High to Output Float, Whichever 3.3V Occurred First ¾ ¾ ¾ 40 ns tOH Output Hold from Address, CE or OE, Whichever Occurred First ¾ 0 ¾ ¾ ns Rev. 1.20 3.3V 3 November 22, 2002 HT27LC4096 Symbol Test Conditions Parameter VCC Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Programming operation tAS Address Setup Time 6V ¾ 2 ¾ ¾ ms tOES OE Setup Time 6V ¾ 2 ¾ ¾ ms tDS Data Setup Time 6V ¾ 2 ¾ ¾ ms tAH Address Hold Time 6V ¾ 0 ¾ ¾ ms tDH Data Hold Time 6V ¾ 2 ¾ ¾ ms tDFP Output Enable to Output Float Delay 6V ¾ 0 ¾ 130 ns tVPS VPP Setup Time 6V ¾ 2 ¾ ¾ ms tPW CE Program Pulse Width 6V ¾ 30 75 105 ms tVCS VCC Setup Time 6V ¾ 2 ¾ ¾ ms tCES CE Setup Time 6V ¾ 2 ¾ ¾ ms tOE Data Valid from OE 6V ¾ ¾ ¾ 150 ns tPRT VPP Pulse Rise Time During Programming 6V ¾ 2 ¾ ¾ ms Test waveforms and measurements 2 .4 V A C D r iv in g L e v e ls 0 .4 5 V 2 .0 V 0 .8 V Output test load 1 .3 V A C (1 N 9 1 4 ) M e a s u re m e n t L e v e l O u tp u t P in tR, tF< 20ns (10% to 90%) C L Note: CL=100pF including jig capacitance. Functional Description quencing through each address of the HT27LC4096. This part of the programming algorithm is done at =6.0V to assure that each EPROM bit is programmed to a sufficiently high threshold voltage. This ensures that all bits have sufficient margin. After the final address is completed, the entire EPROM memory is read at VCC=VPP=3.3±0.3V to verify the entire memory. Programming of the HT27LC4096 When the HT27LC4096 is delivered, the chip has all 4096K bits in the ²ONE², or HIGH state. ²ZEROs² are loaded into the HT27LC4096 through programming. The programming mode is entered when 12.5±0.2V is applied to the VPP pin, OE is at VIH, and CE is VIL. For programming, the data to be programmed is applied with 16 bits in parallel to the data pins. Program inhibit mode The programming flowchart in Figure 3 shows the fast interactive programming algorithm. The interactive algorithm reduces programming time by using 30ms to 105ms programming pulses and giving each address only as many pulses as is necessary in order to reliably program the data. After each pulse is applied to a given address, the data in that address is verified. If the data is not verified, additional pulses are given until it is verified or until the maximum number of pulses is reached while sequencing through each address of the HT27LC4096. This process is repeated while seRev. 1.20 Programming of multiple HT27LC4096 in parallel with different data is also easily accomplished by using the Program Inhibit Mode. Except for CE, all like inputs of the parallel HT27LC4096 may be common. A TTL low-level program pulse applied to an HT27LC4096 CE input with Vpp=12.5±0.2V, and OE HIGH will program that HT27LC4096. A high-level CE input inhibits the HT27LC4096 from being programmed. 4 November 22, 2002 HT27LC4096 Program verify mode Standby mode Verification should be performed on the programmed bits to determine whether they were correctly programmed. The verification should be performed with OE at VIL, and CE at VIH, and VPP at its programming voltage. The HT27LC4096 has CMOS standby mode which reduces the maximum VCC current to 10mA. It is placed in CMOS standby when CE is at V CC ±0.3V. The HT27LC4096 also has a TTL-standby mode which reduces the maximum VCC current to 0.6mA. It is placed in TTL-standby when CE is at VIH. When in standby mode, the outputs are in a high-impedance state, independent of the OE input. Auto product identification The Auto Product Identification mode allows the reading out of a binary code from an EPROM that will identify its manufacturer and the type. This mode is intended for programming to automatically match the device to be programmed with its corresponding programming algorithm. This mode is functional in the 25°C±5°C ambient temperature range that is required when programming the HT27LC4096. Two-line output control function To accommodate multiple memory connections, a two-line control function is provided to allow for: · Low memory power dissipation · Assurance that output bus contention will not occur It is recommended that CE be decoded and used as the primary device-selection function, while OE be made a common connection to the READ line from the system control bus. This assures that all deselected memory devices are in their low-power standby mode and that the output pins are only active when data is desired from a particular memory device. To activate this mode, the programming equipment must force 12.0±0.5V on the address line A9 of the HT27LC4096. Two identifier bytes may then be sequenced from the device outputs by toggling address line A0 from VIL to VIH, when A1=VIH. All other address lines must be held at VIH during Auto Product Identification mode. System considerations Byte 0 (A0=VIL) represents the manufacturer code, and byte 1 (A0=VIH), the device code. For HT27LC4096, these two identifier bytes are given in the Operation mode truth table. When A1=VIL, the HT27LC4096 will read out the binary code of 7F, continuation code, to signify the unavailability of manufacturer ID codes. During the switch between active and standby conditions, transient current peaks are produced on the rising and falling edges of Chip Enable. The magnitude of these transient current peaks is dependent on the output capacitance loading of the device. At a minimum, a 0.1mF ceramic capacitor (high frequency, low inherent inductance) should be used on each device between VCC and VPP to minimize transient effects. In addition, to overcome the voltage drop caused by the inductive effects of the printed circuit board traces on EPROM arrays, a 4.7mF bulk electrolytic capacitor should be used between VCC and VPP for each eight devices. The location of the capacitor should be close to where the power supply is connected to the array. Read mode The HT27LC4096 has two control functions, both of which must be logically satisfied in order to obtain data at outputs. Chip Enable (CE) is the power control and should be used for device selection. Output Enable (OE) is the output control and should be used to gate data to the output pins, independent of device selection. Assuming that addresses are stable, address access time (tACC) is equal to the delay from CE to output (tCE). Data is available at the outputs (tOE) after the falling edge of OE, assuming the CE has been LOW and addresses have been stable for at least tACC-tOE. Rev. 1.20 5 November 22, 2002 HT27LC4096 Operation mode truth table All the operation modes are shown in the table following. Mode CE OE A0 A1 A9 VPP Output Read VIL VIL X X X VCC Dout Output Disable VIL VIH X X X VCC High Z Standby (TTL) VIH X X X X VCC High Z VCC± 0.3V X X X X VCC High Z VIL VIH X X X VPP DIN Program Verify X VIL X X X VPP DOUT Product Inhibit VIH X X X X VPP High Z Manufacturer Code (3) VIL VIL VIL VIH VH (1) VCC 1C Device Type Code (3) VIL VIL VIH VIH VH (1) VCC 05 Standby (CMOS) Program Note: (1) VH = 12.0V ± 0.5V (2) X=Either VIH or VIL (3) For Manufacturer Code and Device Code, A1=VIH, When A1=VIL, both codes will read 7F Product Identification Code Pins A0 A1 DQ7 DQ6 DQ5 DQ4 DQ3 DQ2 DQ1 DQ0 Hex Data Manufacturer 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1C Device Type 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 05 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7F 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7F Code Continuation A d d re s s A d d r e s s V a lid tC C E E tD tO O E tA O u tp u t H IG H F E tO C C H O u tp u t V a lid Z Figure 1. A.C. waveforms for read operation Rev. 1.20 6 November 22, 2002 HT27LC4096 R e a d ( V e r ify ) P ro g ra m A d d re s s V IH V V P P tA V IH D a ta V C C A d d r e s s S ta b le IL V tO S tD tD S H 6 .0 V tD 5 .0 V 1 2 .5 V 5 .0 V V tV C S tV P S H D a ta O u t V a lid D a ta In IL tP F P R T IH C E V IL tP O E tA E V tO W E S IH V IL Figure 2. Programming waveforms Rev. 1.20 7 November 22, 2002 HT27LC4096 S T A R T A d d r e s s = F ir s t L o c a tio n V V C C P P = 6 .0 V = 1 2 .5 V X = 0 P ro g ra m In te r a c tiv e S e c tio n o n e 7 5 m s P u ls e In c re m e n t X X = 2 0 ? Y e s N o F a il V e r ify W o rd ? P a s s In c re m e n t A d d re s s L a s t A d d re s s N o F a il Y e s V V e r ify S e c tio n C C = V P P = 3 .3 V V e r ify A ll W o rd s ? F a il D e v ic e F a ile d P a s s D e v ic e P a s s e d N o te : E ith e r 1 0 5 m s o r 3 0 m s p u ls e . Figure 3. Fast programming flowchart Rev. 1.20 8 November 22, 2002 HT27LC4096 Package Information 40-pin DIP (600mil) outline dimensions A 4 0 2 1 1 2 0 B H C D E Symbol Rev. 1.20 F a G I Dimensions in mil Min. Nom. Max. A 2045 ¾ 2065 B 535 ¾ 555 C 145 ¾ 155 D 125 ¾ 145 E 16 ¾ 20 F 50 ¾ 70 G ¾ 100 ¾ H 595 ¾ 615 I 635 ¾ 670 a 0° ¾ 15° 9 November 22, 2002 HT27LC4096 44-pin PLCC outline dimensions A B 6 1 4 4 4 0 7 3 9 D 1 7 2 9 1 8 2 8 K E a C J H F G I Symbol Rev. 1.20 Dimensions in mil Min. Nom. Max. A 680 ¾ 700 B 648 ¾ 658 C 680 ¾ 700 D 648 ¾ 658 E 145 ¾ 155 F ¾ ¾ 190 G 20 ¾ ¾ H ¾ 50 ¾ I 16 ¾ 22 J 24 ¾ 32 K 8 ¾ 12 a 0° ¾ 10° 10 November 22, 2002 HT27LC4096 Product Tape and Reel Specifications Reel dimensions D T 2 A C B T 1 PLCC 44 Symbol Description Dimensions in mm A Reel Outer Diameter 330±1.0 B Reel Inner Diameter 100±0.1 C Spindle Hole Diameter 13.0+0.5 -0.2 D Key Slit Width 2.0±0.5 T1 Space Between Flange 32.8+0.3 -0.2 T2 Reel Thickness 38.2±0.2 Rev. 1.20 11 November 22, 2002 HT27LC4096 Carrier tape dimensions P 0 D P 1 t E F W D 1 C B 0 K 1 P K 2 A 0 PLCC 44 Symbol Description Dimensions in mm W Carrier Tape Width 32.0±0.3 P Cavity Pitch 24.0±0.1 E Perforation Position 1.75±0.1 F Cavity to Perforation (Width Direction) 14.2±0.1 D Perforation Diameter 1.5+0.1 D1 Cavity Hole Diameter 2.0 Min. P0 Perforation Pitch 4.0±0.1 P1 Cavity to Perforation (Length Direction) 2.0±0.1 A0 Cavity Length 18.0±0.1 B0 Cavity Width 18.0±0.1 K1 Cavity Depth NA K2 Cavity Depth 4.9±0.1 t Carrier Tape Thickness C Cover Tape Width Rev. 1.20 0.33±0.05 21.3 12 November 22, 2002 HT27LC4096 Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Headquarters) No.3, Creation Rd. II, Science-based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, Taiwan Tel: 886-3-563-1999 Fax: 886-3-563-1189 http://www.holtek.com.tw Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Sales Office) 11F, No.576, Sec.7 Chung Hsiao E. Rd., Taipei, Taiwan Tel: 886-2-2782-9635 Fax: 886-2-2782-9636 Fax: 886-2-2782-7128 (International sales hotline) Holtek Semiconductor (Shanghai) Inc. 7th Floor, Building 2, No.889, Yi Shan Rd., Shanghai, China Tel: 021-6485-5560 Fax: 021-6485-0313 http://www.holtek.com.cn Holtek Semiconductor (Hong Kong) Ltd. RM.711, Tower 2, Cheung Sha Wan Plaza, 833 Cheung Sha Wan Rd., Kowloon, Hong Kong Tel: 852-2-745-8288 Fax: 852-2-742-8657 Holmate Semiconductor, Inc. 48531 Warm Springs Boulevard, Suite 413, Fremont, CA 94539 Tel: 510-252-9880 Fax: 510-252-9885 http://www.holmate.com Copyright Ó 2002 by HOLTEK SEMICONDUCTOR INC. The information appearing in this Data Sheet is believed to be accurate at the time of publication. However, Holtek assumes no responsibility arising from the use of the specifications described. The applications mentioned herein are used solely for the purpose of illustration and Holtek makes no warranty or representation that such applications will be suitable without further modification, nor recommends the use of its products for application that may present a risk to human life due to malfunction or otherwise. Holtek reserves the right to alter its products without prior notification. For the most up-to-date information, please visit our web site at http://www.holtek.com.tw. Rev. 1.20 13 November 22, 2002