ETC IRG4BAC50W

PD -93769
PROVISIONAL
IRG4BAC50W
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
C
Features
• Designed expressly for switch-mode power
supply and PFC (power factor correction)
applications
• Industry-benchmark switching losses improve
efficiency of all power supply topologies
• 50% reduction of Eoff parameter
• Low IGBT conduction losses
• Latest generation IGBT design and construction offers
tighter parameters distribution, exceptional reliability
VCES = 600V
VCE(on) max. = 2.30V
G
@VGE = 15V, IC = 27A
E
N-channel
Benefits
• Lower switching losses allow more cost-effective
operation than power MOSFETs up to 150kHz
("hard switched" mode)
• Of particular benefit to single-ended converters and
boost PFC topologies 150W and higher
• Low conduction losses and minimal minority-carrier
recombination make these an excellent option for
resonant mode switching as well (up to >300kHz)
Super-220™
(TO-273AA)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
VCES
IC @ TC = 25°C
IC @ TC = 100°C
ICM
ILM
VGE
EARV
PD @ TC = 25°C
PD @ TC = 100°C
TJ
TSTG
Parameter
Max.
Units
Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage
Continuous Collector Current
Continuous Collector Current
Pulsed Collector Current 
Clamped Inductive Load Current ‚
Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
Reverse Voltage Avalanche Energy ƒ
Maximum Power Dissipation
Maximum Power Dissipation
Operating Junction and
Storage Temperature Range
Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds
Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw.
600
55
27
220
220
± 20
170
200
78
-55 to + 150
V
A
V
mJ
W
°C
300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm from case )
10 lbf•in (1.1N•m)
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RθJC
RθCS
RθJA
Wt
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Junction-to-Case
Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface
Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount
Weight
Typ.
Max.
–––
0.50
–––
TBD
0.64
–––
40
–––
Units
°C/W
g (oz)
1
1/19/2000
IRG4BAC50W
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
V(BR)CES
V(BR)CES
∆V(BR)CES/∆TJ
VCE(ON)
VGE(th)
∆VGE(th)/∆TJ
gfe
ICES
IGES
Parameter
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Conditions
Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage
600
—
—
V
VGE = 0V, IC = 250µA
Emitter-to-Collector Breakdown Voltage „
18
—
—
V
VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0A
Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage — 0.41 —
V/°C VGE = 0V, IC = 5.0mA
— 1.93 2.3
IC = 27A
VGE = 15V
Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage
— 2.25 —
IC = 55A
See Fig.2, 5
V
— 1.71 —
IC = 27A , TJ = 150°C
Gate Threshold Voltage
3.0
—
6.0
VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA
Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage
—
-11
— mV/°C VCE = VGE, IC = 1.0mA
Forward Transconductance …
27
41
—
S
VCE = 100 V, IC = 27A
—
—
250
VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V
Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current
µA
—
—
2.0
VGE = 0V, VCE = 10V, TJ = 25°C
—
— 5000
VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150°C
Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current
—
— ±100
nA
VGE = ±20V
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg
Qge
Qgc
td(on)
tr
td(off)
tf
Eon
Eoff
E ts
td(on)
tr
td(off)
tf
Ets
LC
LE
Cies
Coes
Cres
Parameter
Total Gate Charge (turn-on)
Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on)
Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on)
Turn-On Delay Time
Rise Time
Turn-Off Delay Time
Fall Time
Turn-On Switching Loss
Turn-Off Switching Loss
Total Switching Loss
Turn-On Delay Time
Rise Time
Turn-Off Delay Time
Fall Time
Total Switching Loss
Internal Collector Inductance
Internal Emitter Inductance
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
Min.
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Typ. Max. Units
Conditions
180 270
IC = 27A
24
36
nC
VCC = 400V
See Fig.8
63
95
VGE = 15V
46
—
33
—
TJ = 25°C
ns
120 180
IC = 27A, VCC = 480V
57
86
VGE = 15V, RG = 5.0Ω
0.08 —
Energy losses include "tail"
0.32 —
mJ See Fig. 9, 10, 14
0.40 0.5
31
—
TJ = 150°C,
43
—
IC = 27A, VCC = 480V
ns
210
—
VGE = 15V, RG = 5.0Ω
62
—
Energy losses include "tail"
1.14 —
mJ See Fig. 10,11, 14
2.0
—
nH
Measured 5mm from package
5.0
—
3700 —
VGE = 0V
260
—
pF
VCC = 30V
See Fig. 7
68
—
ƒ = 1.0MHz
Notes:
 Repetitive rating; VGE = 20V, pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature. (See Fig. 13b)
‚ VCC = 80%(VCES), VGE = 20V, L = 10µH, RG = 5.0Ω,
(See Fig. 13a)
„ Pulse width ≤ 80µs; duty factor ≤ 0.1%.
… Pulse width 5.0µs, single shot.
ƒ Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum
junction temperature.
2
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IRG4BAC50W
100
F o r b o th :
T ria n g u la r w a v e :
D uty cy cle: 50%
TJ = 125°C
T s ink = 90°C
G ate drive as s pecified
80
Load Current ( A )
P o w e r D is s ip a tio n = 4 0 W
C la m p vo lta g e :
8 0 % o f ra te d
60
S q u a re wa ve:
6 0 % o f ra te d
vo l ta g e
40
20
Ide a l d io de s
A
0
0.1
1
10
100
1000
f, Frequency (kHz)
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(Load Current = IRMS of fundamental)
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
1000
1000
100
100
TJ = 150 ° C
TJ = 25 °C
10
V GE = 15V
20µs PULSE WIDTH
1
1
10
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
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TJ = 150 °C
TJ = 25 °C
10
V CC = 50V
5µs PULSE WIDTH
1
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
3
IRG4BAC50W
3.0
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage(V)
Maximum DC Collector Current(A)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
VGE = 15V
80 us PULSE WIDTH
I C = 54 A
2.0
I C = 27 A
I C =13.5 A
1.0
-60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
TJ , Junction Temperature ( ° C)
TC , Case Temperature ( °C)
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case
Temperature
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
vs. Junction Temperature
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
1
0.50
0.20
0.1
0.10
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.001
0.00001
SINGLE PULSE
(THERMAL RESPONSE)
P DM
t1
t2
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2
2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z thJC + TC
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
4
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IRG4BAC50W
20
VGE = 0V,
f = 1MHz
Cies = Cge + Cgc , Cce SHORTED
Cres = Cgc
Coes = Cce + Cgc
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
C, Capacitance (pF)
8000
6000
Cies
4000
Coes
2000
Cres
16
12
8
4
0
1
10
0
100
0
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
10
2.0
1.0
0.0
10
20
30
40
GateResistance
Resistance (Ω)
RGRG, ,Gate
(Ohm)
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate
Resistance
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80
120
160
200
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs.
Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
V CC = 480V
V GE = 15V
TJ = 25 °C
I C = 27A
0
40
QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs.
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
3.0
VCC = 400V
I C = 27A
50
5.0Ω
RG = Ohm
VGE = 15V
VCC = 480V
IC = 54 A
IC = 27 A
1
IC = 13.5 A
0.1
-60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
TJ , Junction Temperature (° C )
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs.
Junction Temperature
5
IRG4BAC50W
RG
TJ
VCC
VGE
1000
= Ohm
5.0Ω
= 150 ° C
= 480V
= 15V
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
3.0
2.0
VGE = 20V
T J = 125 oC
100
1.0
10
SAFE OPERATING AREA
1
0.0
0
10
20
30
40
50
I C , Collector-to-emitter Current (A)
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs.
Collector-to-Emitter Current
6
60
1
10
100
1000
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
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IRG4BAC50W
L
D .U .T.
VC *
50V
RL =
0 - 480V
1 00 0V
480V
4 X I C@25°C
480µF
960V

‚
* Driver s am e ty pe as D .U .T.; Vc = 80% of V ce (m ax )
* Note: D ue to the 50V pow er s upply, pulse w idth a nd inductor
w ill inc rea se to obta in ra ted Id.
Fig. 13a - Clamped Inductive
Fig. 13b - Pulsed Collector
Load Test Circuit
Current Test Circuit
IC
L
D river*
D .U .T.
VC
Fig. 14a - Switching Loss
Test Circuit
50V
1000V
* Driver same type
as D.U.T., VC = 480V

‚
ƒ

‚
90 %
10 %
ƒ
VC
90 %
Fig. 14b - Switching Loss
t d (o ff)
1 0%
IC 5%
Waveforms
tf
tr
t d (o n )
t=5µ s
Eon
E o ff
E ts = (E o n +E o ff )
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7
IRG4BAC50W
Super-220™ (TO-273AA) Package Outline
WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 252-7105
IR GREAT BRITAIN: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020
IR CANADA: 15 Lincoln Court, Brampton, Ontario L6T3Z2, Tel: (905) 453 2200
IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590
IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111
IR JAPAN: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086
IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 1 Kim Seng Promenade, Great World City West Tower, 13-11, Singapore 237994 Tel: ++ 65 838 4630
IR TAIWAN:16 Fl. Suite D. 207, Sec. 2, Tun Haw South Road, Taipei, 10673, Taiwan Tel: 886-2-2377-9936
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 1/2000
8
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