Ordering number : ENN6928 CMOS IC LC75411ES, 75411WS Electronic Volume Controller for Car Audio Systems Overview Features The LC75411ES and 75411WS are electronic volume controllers that enable control of volume, balance, fader, bass/treble, loudness, input switching, and input gain using only a small number of external components. • On-chip buffer amplifier cuts down number of external components • Low switching noise generated by on-chip switch through use of silicon gate CMOS process, for low switching noise when there is no signal • Low switching noise when there is a signal due to use of on-chip zero-cross switching circuit • On-chip 1/2 VDD reference voltage circuit • Controls performed with serial input (CCB) Functions • Volume: 0 dB to –79.5 dB in 0.5-dB steps, and –∞ (161 positions) Balance function with separate L/R control • Fader: rear output or front output can be attenuated across 16 positions (in 1-dB steps from 0 dB to –2 dB, 2-dB steps from –2 dB to 20 dB, 10-dB steps from –20 dB to –30 dB, and –45 dB, –60 dB, –∞) • Bass/treble: Both bass and treble can be controlled in 1-dB steps from 0 dB to ±6 dB, and in 2-dB steps from ±8 dB to ±12 dB. • Input gain: 0 dB to +18.75 dB (1.25-dB steps) amplification is possible for the input signal. • Input switching: four input signals can be selected for Left and for Right • Loudness: A tap is output from the –32 dB position of a 2 dB step volume control resistor ladder. A loudness function can be implemented by connecting an external RC circuit. • CCB is a trademark of SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD. • CCB is SANYO’s original bus format and all the bus addresses are controlled by SANYO. Any and all SANYO products described or contained herein do not have specifications that can handle applications that require extremely high levels of reliability, such as life-support systems, aircraft’s control systems, or other applications whose failure can be reasonably expected to result in serious physical and/or material damage. Consult with your SANYO representative nearest you before using any SANYO products described or contained herein in such applications. SANYO assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all SANYO products described or contained herein. SANYO Electric Co.,Ltd. Semiconductor Company TOKYO OFFICE Tokyo Bldg., 1-10, 1 Chome, Ueno, Taito-ku, TOKYO, 110-8534 JAPAN 62901RM (OT) No. 6928-1/34 LC75411ES, 75411WS Package Dimensions unit: mm unit: mm 3148-QIP44MA 3163A-SQFP48 [LC75411ES] [LC75411WS] 9.0 7.0 1.6 1.0 0.75 0.2 23 33 34 0.75 0.18 37 22 0.15 25 36 24 13 48 0.1 2.5 12 0.1 1 1.7max 12 11 1 0.75 44 2.8max 0.5 9.0 7.0 13.2 10.0 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.75 1.6 13.2 10.0 1.0 0.8 0.35 0.8 11.6 0.5 0.5 SANYO: SQFP48 SANYO: QIP44MA Pin Assignment LVRIN LCT LCOM LVROUT LTIN LF1C1 LF1C2 LF1C3 LF3C1 LTOUT LFIN [LC75411ES] 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 LSELO 34 22 LFOUT L4 35 21 LROUT L3 36 20 VSS L2 37 19 CL L1 38 18 DI LC75411ES VDD 39 17 CE 16 TEST Vref 40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 RF1C2 RF1C3 RF3C1 RTOUT 12 RFIN RF1C1 R4 44 RTIN 13 RFOUT RVROUT R3 43 RCOM 14 RROUT RCT R2 42 RVRIN 15 TIM RSELO R1 41 No. 6928-2/33 22µF 44 RVref RCOM RCT RVRIN RSELO 10µF 0.1µF 4 5 6 8 9 10 ZEROCROSS DET 0.1µF 0.1µF [BASS fo=100Hz] 7 24 [TREBLE] 11 LOGIC CIRCUIT ZEROCROSS DET 25 RF3C1 2700pF 4.7kΩ 3 RF1C1 1µF 2 RF1C2 220pF 1 RVref Multiplexer CONTROL CIRCUIT Multiplexer 26 LVref R4 43 42 41 40 LVref LVref 27 [TREBLE] 10µF NO SIGNAL TIMER CCB INTERFACE 10µF VDD 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 RFIN RFOUT RROUT TIM TEST CE DI CL VSS LROUT LFOUT LFIN 10µF 10µF 0.033µF CE DI CL 10µF 10µF Microcontroller R3 R2 R1 Vref 39 LVref VDD 38 LSELO L1 LVRIN 37 68kΩ LCT L2 10µF 36 LCOM L3 LVROUT 35 LTIN L4 10µF 28 LF1C1 29 0.1µF 30 LF1C2 31 0.1µF 32 LF1C3 33 [BASS fo=100Hz] 2700pF LF3C1 34 0.1µF LTOUT 1µF × 4 1µF 220pF 4.7kΩ PA PA PA PA LC75411ES, 75411WS Equivalent Circuit Block Diagram [LC75411ES] RVref RTOUT RF1C3 RTIN 10µF RVROUT 68kΩ RVref No. 6928-3/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Sample Application Circuit [LC75411ES] 0.1µF 2700pF 4.7kΩ 68kΩ 33 R4 LFIN LTOUT LF3C1 LF1C3 LF1C2 LF1C1 LTIN LVROUT LC75411ES 39 17 40 16 41 15 42 14 43 13 44 12 1 2 3 4 5 1µF 6 10µF 220pF 68kΩ 4.7kΩ 0.1µF 7 8 9 0.1µF 0.1µF 10 LFOUT 10µF PA LROUT DVSS PA 10µF CL DI Microcontroller CE TEST TIM RROUT 0.033µF 10µF PA RFOUT RFIN PA 10µF 11 RTOUT 1µF R3 18 RF3C1 1µF R2 23 38 RF1C3 1µF R1 24 19 RF1C2 1µF Vref 25 37 RF1C1 22µF VDD 26 20 RTIN VDD L1 27 36 RVROUT 1µF L2 28 21 RCOM 1µF L3 29 35 RCT 1µF L4 30 10µF 0.1µF 22 RVRIN 1µF 31 0.1µF 34 RSELO LSELO 32 LCOM 10µF LCT 220pF LVRIN 1µF 10µF 10µF 10µF 2700pF No. 6928-4/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Pin Assignment LSELO LVRIN LCT LCOM LVROUT LTIN LF1C1 LF1C2 LF1C3 LF3C1 LTOUT NC [LC75411WS] 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 L4 37 24 LFIN L3 38 23 LFOUT L2 39 22 LROUT L1 40 21 VSS 20 CL NC 41 VDD 42 19 DI LC75411WS Vref 43 18 CE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 RF3C1 RTOUT NC 13 RFIN RF1C3 R4 48 RF1C2 14 RFOUT RF1C1 R3 47 RTIN 15 RROUT RVROUT R2 46 RCOM 16 TIM RCT R1 45 RVRIN 17 TEST RSELO NC 44 No. 6928-5/33 43 R4 48 47 RCOM 10µF RCT RVRIN RSELO 10µF 0.1µF 4 5 6 8 9 10 [TREBLE] 2700pF RF1C2 0.1µF 0.1µF [BASS fo=100Hz] 7 RF3C1 4.7kΩ 3 RF1C1 220pF 2 ZEROCROSS DET 11 25 12 RVref 1µF 1 RVref Multiplexer LOGIC CIRCUIT 26 LVref R3 46 45 RVref 27 ZEROCROSS DET 28 10µF NO SIGNAL TIMER CCB INTERFACE 10µF VDD 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 RFIN RFOUT RROUT TIM TEST CE DI CL VSS LROUT LFOUT LFIN 10µF 10µF 0.033µF CE DI CL 10µF 10µF Microcontroller R2 R1 NC 44 Vref CONTROL CIRCUIT Multiplexer 0.1µF 22µF LVref LVref 42 LVref 29 2700pF VDD NC 41 40 LSELO L1 LVRIN 39 68kΩ L2 LCT 38 LCOM L3 LVROUT 37 LTIN L4 10µF 30 LF1C1 31 LF1C2 32 0.1µF 33 LF1C3 34 [TREBLE] LF3C1 35 [BASS fo=100Hz] LTOUT 36 0.1µF NC 1µF × 4 1µF 220pF 4.7kΩ PA PA PA PA LC75411ES, 75411WS Equivalent Circuit Block Diagram [LC75411WS] NC RTOUT RF1C3 RTIN RVROUT 10µF 68kΩ RVref No. 6928-6/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Sample Application Circuit [LC75411WS] 0.1µF 2700pF 4.7kΩ 68kΩ 220pF 10µF 1µF 1µF 1µF VDD 22µF L4 L3 L2 L1 35 34 33 32 31 30 28 27 LTOUT LF3C1 LF1C3 29 26 NC 10µF 0.1µF LF1C2 LTIN LVROUT LCOM LCT LVRIN LSELO 36 1µF 0.1µF LF1C1 10µF 1µF 25 37 24 38 23 39 22 40 21 NC 41 20 VDD Vref 42 19 LC75411WS 43 18 NC 44 15 47 14 48 13 1µF 10µF 220pF 68kΩ 8 9 0.1µF 0.1µF 10 11 LFOUT 10µF PA LROUT VSS PA 10µF CL DI Microcontroller CE TEST TIM RROUT 10µF PA RFOUT RFIN PA 10µF 12 NC 7 RTOUT 6 RF3C1 5 RF1C3 4 RF1C2 3 RF1C1 2 RTIN 1 RVROUT R4 46 RCOM 1µF R3 16 RCT 1µF R2 45 RVRIN 1µF R1 RSELO 1µF 17 LFIN 10µF 10µF 4.7kΩ 0.1µF 2700pF No. 6928-7/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Specifications Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C, VSS = 0 V Parameter Symbol Conditions Maximum supply voltage VDD max VDD Maximum input voltage VIN max All input pins Allowable power dissipation Pd max Ta ≤ 85°C, when mounted on board Ratings Unit 11 V VSS – 0.3 to VDD + 0.3 V LC75411ES 600 LC75411WS 550 mW Operating temperature Topr –40 to +85 °C Storage temperature Tstg –50 to +125 °C Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta = 25°C, VSS = 0 V Parameter Symbol Ratings Conditions min typ max Unit Supply voltage VDD VDD 6.0 10.5 V Input high-level voltage VIH CL, DI, CE, TEST 4.0 10.5 V Input low-level voltage VIL CL, DI, CE, TEST VSS 1.0 V Input amplitude voltage VIN VSS VDD Vp-p Input pulse width CL 1 µs Setup time Tsetup TøW CL, DI, CE 1 µs Hold time Thold CL, DI, CE 1 Operating frequency fopg CL µs 500 kHz Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, VDD = 9 V, VSS = 0 V Parameter Symbol Pin Name Conditions Ratings min typ max Unit [Input block] Input resistance Rin L1 to L4, R1 to R4 25 50 100 kΩ Minimum input gain Ginmin L1 to L4, R1 to R4 –1 0 +1 dB Maximum input gain Ginmax +16.5 +18.75 +21 dB ATerr ±0.5 dB BAL ±0.5 dB Step setting error L/R balance [Volume Block] Input resistance Step setting error L/R balance 452 kΩ ATerr Rvr LVRIN, RVRIN, loudness off 113 226 ±0.5 dB BAL ±0.5 dB [Tone block] Step setting error ATerr ±1.0 dB Bass control range Gbass max. boost/cut ±9 ±12 ±15 dB Treble control range Gtre max. boost/cut ±9 ±12 ±15 dB L/R balance BAL ±0.5 dB Continued on next page. No. 6928-8/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Continued from preceding page. Parameter Symbol Pin Name Conditions Ratings min typ max Unit [Fader Block] Input resistance Rfed LFIN, RFIN 25 50 0dB to –2dB Step setting error kΩ dB ±1 dB –2dB to –20dB ATerr L/R balance 100 ±0.5 –20dB to –30dB ±2 dB –30dB to –60dB ±3 dB ±0.5 dB % BAL [General] Total harmonic distortion Input crosstalk L/R crosstalk Maximum attenuated output Output noise voltage THD (1) VIN = –10dBV, f = 1 kHz 0.004 0.01 THD (2) VIN = –10dBV, f = 10 kHz 0.006 0.01 VIN = 1Vrms, f = 1 kHz 80 88 dB CT VIN = 1Vrms, f = 1 kHz 80 88 dB Vomin (1) VIN = 1Vrms, f = 1 kHz 80 88 dB VIN = 1Vrms, f = 1 kHz Vomin (2) INMUTE, fader –∞ 90 95 dB VN (1) Flat overall, IHF-A filter 5 10 VN (2) Flat overall, 20 to 20 kHzBPF 7 15 µV 33 40 mA 10 µA Current drain IDD Input high-level current IIH CL, DI, CE, VIN = 9 V Input low-level current IIL CL, DI, CE, VIN = 0 V –10 THD = 1%, RL = 10 kΩ flat overall, fIN = 1 kHz 2.5 Maximum input voltage % CT VCL µV µA 2.9 Vrms Control Timing and Data Format To control the LC75411ES and LC75411WS input specified serial data to the CE, CL, and DI pins. The data configuration consists of a total of 52 bits broken down into 8 address bits and 44 data bits. CE DI CL B0 B1 B2 B3 A0 A1 A2 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 1µs 1µs 1µs min min min CE CL A3 D38 D39 D40 D41 D42 D43 1µs min 1µs min DI 1µs min ≤ TDEST No. 6928-9/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Address code (B0 to A3) The LC75411ES and 75411WS use 8-bit address code and can be used in common with ICs that support SANYO’s CCB serial bus. Address Code (LSB) B0 B1 B2 B3 A0 A1 A2 A3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 (81HEX) Control code allocation Input Switching Control D0 D1 D2 Setting 0 0 0 L1 (R1) 1 0 0 L2 (R2) 0 1 0 L3 (R3) 1 1 0 L4 (R4) 0 1 1 1 1 1 D3 Setting For IC testing: Normally not used Bit for IC testing: Normally set to 0 Input Gain Control D4 D5 D6 D7 0 0 0 0 0dB Operation 1 0 0 0 +1.25dB 0 1 0 0 +2.50dB 1 1 0 0 +3.75dB 0 0 1 0 +5.00dB 1 0 1 0 +6.25dB 0 1 1 0 +7.50dB 1 1 1 0 +8.75dB 0 0 0 1 +10.0dB 1 0 0 1 +11.25dB 0 1 0 1 +12.5dB 1 1 0 1 +13.75dB 0 0 1 1 +15.0dB 1 0 1 1 +16.25dB 0 1 1 1 +17.5dB 1 1 1 1 +18.75dB No. 6928-10/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Volume Control (0 to –20.5dB) D8 D9 D10 D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0dB Operation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 –0.5dB 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 –1dB 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 –1.5dB 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 –2dB 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 –2.5dB 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 –3dB 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 –3.5dB 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 –4dB 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 –4.5dB 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 –5dB 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 –5.5dB 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 –6dB 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 –6.5dB 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 –7dB 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 –7.5dB 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 –8dB 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 –8.5dB 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 –9dB 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 –9.5dB 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 –10dB 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 –10.5dB 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 –11dB 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 –11.5dB 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 –12dB 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 –12.5dB 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 –13dB 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 –13.5dB 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 –14dB 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 –14.5dB 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 –15dB 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 –15.5dB 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 –16dB 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 –16.5dB 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 –17dB 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 –17.5dB 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 –18dB 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 –18.5dB 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 –19dB 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 –19.5dB 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 –20dB 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 –20.5dB No. 6928-11/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Volume Control (–21 to –40.5dB) D8 D9 D10 D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 –21dB Operation 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 –21.5dB 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 –22dB 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 –22.5dB 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 –23dB 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 –23.5dB 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 –24dB 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 –24.5dB 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 –25dB 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 –25.5dB 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 –26dB 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 –26.5dB 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 –27dB 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 –27.5dB 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 –28dB 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 –28.5dB 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 –29dB 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 –29.5dB 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 –30dB 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 –30.5dB 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 –31dB 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 –31.5dB 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 –32dB 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 –32.5dB 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 –33dB 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 –33.5dB 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 –34dB 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 –34.5dB 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 –35dB 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 –35.5dB 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 –36dB 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 –36.5dB 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 –37dB 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 –37.5dB 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 –38dB 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 –38.5dB 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 –39dB 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 –39.5dB 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 –40dB 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 –40.5dB No. 6928-12/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Volume Control (–41 to –59.5dB) D8 D9 D10 D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 –41dB Operation 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 –41.5dB 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 –42dB 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 –42.5dB 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 –43dB 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 –43.5dB 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 –44dB 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 –44.5dB 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 –45dB 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 –45.5dB 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 –46dB 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 –46.5dB 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 –47dB 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 –47.5dB 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 –48dB 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 –48.5dB 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 –49dB 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 –49.5dB 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 –50dB 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 –50.5dB 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 –51dB 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 –51.5dB 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 –52dB 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 –52.5dB 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 –53dB 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 –53.5dB 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 –54dB 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 –54.5dB 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 –55dB 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 –55.5dB 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 –56dB 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 –56.5dB 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 –57dB 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 –57.5dB 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 –58dB 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 –58.5dB 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 –59dB 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 –59.5dB No. 6928-13/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Volume Control (–60 to –∞) D8 D9 D10 D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 –60dB Operation 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 –60.5dB 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 –61dB 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 –61.5dB 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 –62dB 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 –62.5dB 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 –63dB 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 –63.5dB 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 –64dB 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 –64.5dB 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 –65dB 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 –65.5dB 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 –66dB 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 –66.5dB 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 –67dB 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 –67.5dB 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 –68dB 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 –68.5dB 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 –69dB 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 –69.5dB 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 –70dB 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 –70.5dB 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 –71dB 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 –71.5dB 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 –72dB 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 –72.5dB 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 –73dB 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 –73.5dB 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 –74dB 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 –74.5dB 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 –75dB 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 –75.5dB 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 –76dB 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 –76.5dB 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 –77dB 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 –77.5dB 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 –78dB 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 –78.5dB 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 –79dB 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 –79.5dB 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 –∞ No. 6928-14/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Tone Control D16 D17 D18 D19 D40 Bass D24 D25 D26 D27 D42 Treble 0 1 1 0 0 +12dB 1 0 1 0 0 +10dB 0 0 1 0 0 +8dB 1 1 0 0 0 +6dB 1 1 0 0 1 +5dB 0 1 0 0 0 +4dB 0 1 0 0 1 +3dB 1 0 0 0 0 +2dB 1 0 0 0 1 +1dB 0 0 0 0 0 0dB 1 0 0 1 1 –1dB 1 0 0 1 0 –2dB 0 1 0 1 1 –3dB 0 1 0 1 0 –4dB 1 1 0 1 1 –5dB 1 1 0 1 0 –6dB 0 0 1 1 0 –8dB 1 0 1 1 0 –10dB 0 1 1 1 0 –12dB D20 D21 D22 D23 D41 0 0 0 0 0 Setting Set to 0 Fader Volume Control D28 D29 D30 D31 0 0 0 0 0dB Operation 1 0 0 0 –1dB 0 1 0 0 –2dB 1 1 0 0 –4dB 0 0 1 0 –6dB 1 0 1 0 –8dB 0 1 1 0 –10dB 1 1 1 0 –12dB 0 0 0 1 –14dB 1 0 0 1 –16dB 0 1 0 1 –18dB 1 1 0 1 –20dB 0 0 1 1 –30dB 1 0 1 1 –45dB 0 1 1 1 –60dB 1 1 1 1 –∞ Channel Selection Control D32 D33 0 0 Initial setting mode: Rapid charging Operation RCH 1 0 0 1 LCH 1 1 L/R simultaneously No. 6928-15/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Fader Rear/Front Control D34 Setting 0 Rear 1 Front Loudness Control D35 Setting 0 OFF 1 ON Zero-Cross Control D36 D37 0 0 Data write through zero-cross detection Setting 1 1 Zero-cross detection stopped (data write at falling edge of CE) Zero-Cross Signal Detection Block Control D38 D39 0 0 Setting Selector 1 0 Volume 0 1 Tone 1 1 Fader Test Mode Control D43 0 Setting For IC testing. Always set to 0. No. 6928-16/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Pin Functions Pin Name Pin No. Function LC75411ES LC75411WS L1 38 40 L2 37 39 L3 36 38 L4 35 37 R1 41 45 R2 42 46 R3 43 47 R4 44 48 Equivalent circuit VDD • Single-end input pin LVref RVref VDD LSEL0 34 36 RSEL0 1 1 • Input selector output pins VDD LVRIN 33 35 • 2-dB step volume input pins RVRIN 2 2 • Perform input at low-impedance. LVref RVref VDD LCT 32 34 RCT 3 3 LCOM 31 33 RCOM 4 4 • Loudness pins. Connect high-pass compensation RC between LCT (RCT) and LVRIN (RVRIN), and connect low-pass compensation RC between LCT (RCT) and GND. VDD • 2-dB stop volume output pins. • Connect these pins to GND through coupling capacitors to reduce switching noise. VDD LVROUT 30 32 RVROUT 5 5 • 0.5-dB step volume output pin VDD LTIN 29 31 RTIN 6 6 • Equalizer input pin Lvref RVref Continued on next page. No. 6928-17/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Continued from preceding page. Pin Name Pin No. Function LC75411ES LC75411WS Equivalent circuit VDD VDD TIN LF1C1 28 Vref 30 LF1C2 27 29 LF1C3 26 28 RF1C1 7 7 RF1C2 8 8 RF1C3 9 9 • Equalizer F1 band filter configuration capacitor connection pins. VDD Connect capacitor between VDD LF1C1 (RF1C1) and LF1C2 (RF1C2) LF1C2 (RF1C2) and LF1C3 (RF1C3) FnC1 FnC3 FnC2 LF3C1 25 27 RF3C1 10 10 • Equalizer F3 band circuit filter configuration capacitor connection pins. Connect high-pass compensation capacitor between LF3C1 (RF3C1) and VSS. VDD VDD C1 VDD LTOUT 24 26 RTOUT 11 11 LFIN 23 24 • Fader block input pins RFIN 12 13 • Drive at low impedance. LFOUT 22 23 • Equalizer output pins VDD VDD LROUT 21 22 RFOUT 13 14 RROUT 14 15 • Fader output pins. Attenuation is possible separately for the front end and rear end. The attenuation amount is the same for L and R. VDD Vref 40 43 • Connect a capacitor of a few tens of µF between Vref and VSS as a 0.55 VDD voltage generator, current ripple countermeasure. LVref RVref Continued on next page. No. 6928-18/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Continued from preceding page. Pin Name Pin No. Function LC75411ES LC75411WS VDD 39 42 • Power supply pin VSS 20 21 • Ground pin Equivalent circuit VDD TEST 16 17 • Dedicated IC test pin • Normally this pin is used connected to GND. VDD TIM 15 16 CL 19 20 DI 18 19 CE 17 18 • Timer pin when there is no signal in the zero-cross circuit. Forcibly set data when there is no zero-cross signal, from the time the data is set until the timer ends. • Input pin for serial data and clock used for control VDD • Chip enable pin. Data is written to the internal latch and the analog switches are operated when the level changes from High to Low. Data transfer is enabled when the level is High. 12 NC — 25 41 • No Connect pin. Leave this pin open or connect it to VSS. 44 No. 6928-19/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Internal Equivalent Circuit Block Diagram Selector Block Equivalent Circuit Block Diagram L4 LSELO 50k 0dB LVref 6.702k L3 1.25dB 50k 5.804k 2.50dB LVref 5.026k L2 3.75dB 50k 4.352k 5.00dB LVref 3.769k L1 6.25dB 50k 3.264k 7.50dB LVref 2.826k INMUTE SW 8.75dB 2.447k 10.0dB LVref 2.119k 11.25dB Total resistance: 50 kΩ Same for right channel Unit (Resistance: Ω) 1.835k 12.5dB 1.589k 13.75dB 1.376k 15.0dB 1.192k 16.25dB 1.032k 17.5dB 0.894k 18.75dB 5.774k LVref No. 6928-20/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS 2-dB Volume Block Equivalent Circuit Block Diagram LVRIN 0dB 41.139k –2dB 32.678k –4dB 25.957k –6dB 20.618k –8dB 16.378k –10dB 13.009k Total resistance of 195 kΩ over tap To left channel 0.5–dB block –12dB 10.334k –14dB 8.208k –16dB 6.520k –18dB 5.179k Initial setting switch –20dB 4.114k –22dB 3.268k –24dB 2.596k Same for right channel Unit (Resistance: Ω) –26dB 2.062k –28dB 1.638k –30dB 1.301k LCT –32dB 6.344k –34dB 5.040k 5.750k –36dB 4.003k –38dB 3.180k –40dB 2.526k –42dB 2.006k –44dB 1.594k –46dB 1.266k Total resistance of 30.847 kΩ under tap –48dB 1.006k –50dB 0.799k –52dB 0.634k –54dB 0.504k –56dB 0.400k –58dB 0.318k –60dB 0.253k –62dB 0.201k –64dB 0.159k –66dB 0.127k –68dB 0.101k –70dB 0.080k –72dB 0.063k –74dB 0.050k –76dB 0.040k –78dB 0.154k –∞dB LVref No. 6928-21/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS 0.5-dB Volume Block Equivalent Circuit Block Diagram From left channel 2-dB block LVROUT 0dB 2.797k –0.5dB Initial setting switch 2.640k Unit: Ω Total resistance: 50 kΩ Same for right channel –1dB 2.493k –1.5dB 42.070k –∞dB Vref Initial setting switch LCOM No. 6928-22/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Tone Block Equivalent Circuit Diagram LTOUT LTIN 50k LVref SW2 SW3 SW2 SW1 SW3 SW1 0.027k SW4 3.373k SW4 12.840k 12dB 12dB 3.373k 10dB 4.246k 10dB 4.246k 8dB 5.346k 8dB 5.346k 6dB 3.172k 6dB 3.172k 5dB 3.558k 5dB 3.558k 4dB 3.993k 4dB 3.993k 3dB 4.480k 3dB 4.480k 2dB 5.027k 2dB 5.027k 1dB 5.640k 1dB 5.640k 0dB 0dB 6.50k LF1C1 LF1C2 LF1C3 LF3C1 Unit: Ω Total resistance: 38.861 kΩ Same for right channel During boost, SW 1 and SW 3 are ON, during cut SW 2 and SW 4 are ON, and when 0 dB, 0 dB SW and SW 2 and SW 3 are ON. No. 6928-23/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Tone Circuit Constant Calculation Example Bass Band Circuit The equivalent circuit and the formula for calculating the external RC with a mean frequency of 100 Hz are shown below. • Bass band equivalent circuit block diagram C1 R1 R2 C2 R3 • Calculation example Specification Mean frequency: f0 = 100 Hz Gain during maximum boost: G = 12 dB Let us use R1 = 0, R2 = 38.861 kΩ, R3 = 6.5 kΩ (assuming R1 = 0 during maximum boost) , and C1 = C2 = C. 1. We obtain C from mean frequency f0 = 100 Hz, as follows. f0= C= 1 2π R3R2C1C2 1 1 = ≅ 0.1µF 2πf0 R3R2 2π × 100 38861×6500 2. We obtain Q as follows. Q= R3R2 1 × ≅ 1.223 2 R3 R3R2 No. 6928-24/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Treble Band Circuit The shelving characteristics for the treble band can be obtained. The equivalent circuit and the calculation formula during boost are shown below. C R1 R2 • Calculation example Specification Setting frequency: f = 26000 Hz Gain during maximum boost: G = 12 dB Let us use R1 = 12.840 kΩ and R2 = 38.861 kΩ The above constants are inserted in the following formula. R2 G = 20 × LOG10 1 + 1 R2 C= 2πf ( R12 + (1 / ωC ) 2 10 G / 20 –1 ) 2 – R12 1 = 2π × 26000 38861 3.981 – 1 ≅ 2700(pF) 2 – 12840 2 No. 6928-25/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Fader Volume Block Equivalent Circuit Block Diagram S1 LFIN LFOUT 0dB 5.437k S2 –1dB S3 4.846k –2dB S4 LROUT 8.169k –4dB 6.489k –6dB 5.154k –8dB 4.094k –10dB When FADER = "1", S2 and S3 are ON. When FADER = "0", S1 and S4 are ON. 3.252k –12dB 2.583k –14dB 2.052k –16dB 1.630k –18dB 1.295k –20dB 3.419k –30dB 1.300k –45dB 0.231k –60dB Unit: Ω Total resistance: 50 kΩ 0.050k –∞dB LVref When –∞ data is sent to the main volume 0.5dBSTEP, S1 and S2 become open, and S3 and S4 simultaneously become ON. No. 6928-26/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Usage Cautions (1) Data transmission at power ON • The status of internal analog switches is unstable at power ON. Therefore, perform muting or some other countermeasure until the data has been set. • At power ON, initial setting data must be sent once in order to stabilize the bias of each block in a short time. (2) Description of zero-cross switching circuit operation The LC75411ES and 75411WS have a function to switch zero-cross comparator signal detection locations, enabling the selection of the optimum detection location for blocks whose data is to be updated. Basically, the switching noise can be minimized by inputting the signal immediately following the block whose data is to be updated to the zerocross comparator, so it is necessary to switch the detection location every time. Selector Volume Tone Fader Switch Zero-cross comparator LC75411ES, 75411WS Zero-Cross Detection Circuit No. 6928-27/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS (3) Zero-cross switching control method The zero-cross switching control method consists of setting the zero-cross control bits to the zero-cross detection mode (D36, D37 = 0), and specifying the detection blocks (D38, D39) before transmitting the data. These control bits are latched immediately following data transfer, that is to say beforehand in sync with the falling edge of CE, so when updating data of volumes, etc., it is possible to perform mode setting and zero-cross switching with one data transfer. An example of control when updating the data of the volume block is shown below. D36 D37 D38 D39 0 0 1 0 Zero-cross detection mode setting Volume block setting (4) Zero-cross timer setting If the input signal becomes lower than the zero-cross comparator detection sensitivity, or if only low-frequency signals are input, zero-cross detection continues to be impossible, and data is not latched during this time. The zero-cross timer can set a time for forcible latch during such a status when zero-cross detection is not possible. For example, to set 25 ms, using T = 0.69CR and C = 0.033 µF, we obtain R= 25 × 10 –3 0.69 × 0.033 × 10 –6 1.1 MΩ Normally, a value between 10 ms and 50 ms is set. (5) Cautions related to serial data transfer 1. To ensure that the high-frequency digital signals transferred to the CL, DI, and CE pins do not spill over to the analog signal block, either guard these signal lines with a ground pattern, or perform transmission using shielded wires. 2. The data format of the LC75411ES and 75411WS uses 8-bit addresses and 44-bit data. When sending data using multiples of 8 (when sending 48 bits), use the method described in Figure 1. Method for Receiving Data Using Multiple of 8 of LC75411ES and 75411WS X X X Dummy data X D0 D1 D2 D3 D36 D37 D38 D39 D40 D41 D42 D43 Test mode control Input switching control X : don’t care Figure 1 No. 6928-28/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Gain Step Characteristics Output level — dB LC75411WS VDD=9V VIN=–30dBV Input L1 Output LFOUT f=1kHz Fader block Graphic equalizer block Input gain block Step setting — dB Fader block Graphic equalizer block Fader block LC75411WS VDD=9V VIN=0 f=1kHz Input L1 Output LFOUT Step setting — dB Main volume block Graphic equalizer block Main Volume Control Step Characteristics Attenuation — dB LC75411ES VDD=9V VIN=0 f=1kHz Input L1 Output LFOUT Input gain block Attenuation — dB Main Volume Control Step Characteristics Main volume block Input gain block Step setting — dB Fader block Graphic equalizer block Main volume block Input gain block Step setting — dB Main volume block Output level — dB Gain Step Characteristics LC75411ES VDD=9V VIN=–30dBV Input L1 Output LFOUT f=1kHz No. 6928-29/33 Fader Volume Control Step Characteristics Fader Volume Control Step Characteristics LC75411ES VDD=9V VIN=0dBV Input L1 Output LFOUT f=1kHz LC75411WS VDD=9V VIN=0dBV Input L1 Output LFOUT f=1kHz Fader Volume Attenuation — dB LC75411WS VDD=9V Input L1 Output LFOUT 80kHz LPF Fader block THD METER Main volume block Frequency, f — dB Input gain block Fader block Graphic equalizer block Main volume block Frequency, f — dB Input gain block Fader block THD — Frequency Characteristics Total harmonic distortion — % LC75411ES VDD=9V Input L1 Output LFOUT 80kHz LPF Graphic equalizer block Input gain block Fader block THD — Frequency Characteristics Total harmonic distortion — % Main volume block Step setting — dB Graphic equalizer block Input gain block Main volume block Step setting — dB Graphic equalizer block Fader Volume Attenuation — dB LC75411ES, 75411WS THD METER No. 6928-30/33 Fader block block Fader Graphicequalizer equalizerblock block Graphic Main volume volume block block Main Input gain gain block block Input Supply voltage — V THD METER Fader block block Fader LC75411ES 80kHz LPF Input L1 Output LFOUT Graphicequalizer equalizerblock block Graphic THD — Supply Voltage Characteristics Fader block block Fader Graphicequalizer equalizerblock block Graphic Main volume volume block block Main Input level, VIN — dBV Main volume volume block block Main THD METER Input gain gain block block Input Total harmonic distortion, THD — % LC75411ES VDD=9V 80kHz LPF Input L1, Output LFOUT With MV=0dB Total harmonic distortion, THD — % Fader block block Fader Graphicequalizer equalizerblock block Graphic Main volume volume block block Main Input gain gain block block Input Total harmonic distortion, THD — % THD — Input Level Characteristics Input gain gain block block Input Total harmonic distortion, THD — % LC75411ES, 75411WS THD — Input Level Characteristics LC75411WS VDD=9V 80kHz LPF Input L1, Output LFOUT With MV=0dB Input level, VIN — dBV THD METER THD — Supply Voltage Characteristics LC75411WS 80kHz LPF Input L1 Output LFOUT Supply voltage — V THD METER No. 6928-31/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Bass Control Characteristics Bass Control Characteristics LC75411WS VDD=9V VIN=–20dBV Input L1 Output LFOUT Level — dB Level — dB LC75411ES VDD=9V VIN=–20dBV Input L1 Output LFOUT Frequency, f — Hz Frequency, f — Hz Treble Control Characteristics Treble Control Characteristics LC75411WS VDD=9V VIN=–20dBV Input L1 Output LFOUT Level — dB Level — dB LC75411ES VDD=9V VIN=–20dBV Input L1 Output LFOUT Frequency, f — Hz Frequency, f — Hz Output Level Control Characteristics Output Level Control Characteristics VDD=9V, VIN=0 MV=0 to –54dB Level — dB Level — dB VDD=9V, VIN=0 MV=0 to –54dB Frequency, f — Hz Frequency, f — Hz Loudness Control Characteristics Loudness Control Characteristics VDD=9V, VIN=0, Input=L1, Output=LFOUT Loudness On, MV=0 to –54dB Level — dB Level — dB VDD=9V, VIN=0, Input=L1, Output=LFOUT Loudness On, MV=0 to –54dB Frequency, f — Hz Frequency, f — Hz No. 6928-32/33 LC75411ES, 75411WS Specifications of any and all SANYO products described or contained herein stipulate the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products in the independent state, and are not guarantees of the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products as mounted in the customer’s products or equipment. To verify symptoms and states that cannot be evaluated in an independent device, the customer should always evaluate and test devices mounted in the customer’s products or equipment. SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. strives to supply high-quality high-reliability products. However, any and all semiconductor products fail with some probability. It is possible that these probabilistic failures could give rise to accidents or events that could endanger human lives, that could give rise to smoke or fire, or that could cause damage to other property. When designing equipment, adopt safety measures so that these kinds of accidents or events cannot occur. Such measures include but are not limited to protective circuits and error prevention circuits for safe design, redundant design, and structural design. In the event that any or all SANYO products (including technical data, services) described or contained herein are controlled under any of applicable local export control laws and regulations, such products must not be exported without obtaining the export license from the authorities concerned in accordance with the above law. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. Any and all information described or contained herein are subject to change without notice due to product/technology improvement, etc. When designing equipment, refer to the “Delivery Specification” for the SANYO product that you intend to use. Information (including circuit diagrams and circuit parameters) herein is for example only; it is not guaranteed for volume production. SANYO believes information herein is accurate and reliable, but no guarantees are made or implied regarding its use or any infringements of intellectual property rights or other rights of third parties. This catalog provides information as of June, 2001. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. PS No. 6928-33/33