AD ADCMP343YRJZ

Dual 0.275% Comparators and Reference
with Programmable Hysteresis
ADCMP341/ADCMP343
FEATURES
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
VDD
400 mV ± 0.275% threshold
User programmable hysteresis via resistor string
Supply range: 1.7 V to 5.5 V
Low quiescent current: 6.5 μA typical
Input range includes ground
Low input bias current: ±5 nA maximum
Open-drain outputs
Supports wired-AND connections
Input polarities:
ADCMP341 noninverting
ADCMP343 inverting
Small SOT-23 package
R2
OUTA
R3
400mV
VINB
OUTB
06500-001
+INB_L
MUX
+INB_U
GND
Figure 1. ADCMP341
Portable applications
Li-Ion monitoring
Handheld instruments
LED/relay driving
Optoisolator driving
Control systems
VDD
R1
–INA_U
R2
–INA_L
MUX
ADCMP343
VINA
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
OUTA
R3
400mV
The ADCMP341/ADCMP343 consist of two low power, high
accuracy comparators with a 400 mV reference in an 8-lead
SOT-23 package. Operating within a supply range of 1.7 V to
5.5 V, the devices only draw 6.5 μA (typical), making them ideal
for low voltage system monitoring and portable applications.
VINB
OUTB
GND
06500-002
–INB_L
MUX
–INB_U
Figure 2. ADCMP343
R1 = 22kΩ
R2 = 2.2kΩ
R3 = 6.2kΩ
1
OUTA
VIN
2
CH1 2.00V
CH2 500mV
M100ms
06500-029
The comparator outputs are open-drain with the output stage
sinking capability guaranteed greater than 5 mA over temperature.
The ADCMP341 has noninverting inputs and the ADCMP343
has inverting inputs. The devices are suitable for portable,
commercial, industrial, and automotive applications.
+INA_L
MUX
R1 +INA_U
APPLICATIONS
Hysteresis is determined using three resistors in a string configuration with the upper and lower tap points connected to the
±INA_U and ±INA_L pins of each comparator, respectively.
The state of the outputs of the comparators selects which pin is
internally connected to the comparators input. Therefore, a
change of state in the comparators output results in one of the
inputs being switched in to the comparator and the other being
switched out. This provides the user with a fully flexible and
accurate method of setting the hysteresis. One input of each
comparator is internally connected to the reference. The other
input is available externally, via an internal mux, through pins
±INA_U or ±INA_L. The state of the output determines which
of these pins is connected at any one time.
ADCMP341
VINA
Figure 3. Hysteresis programmed to 513 mV @ VIN on ADCMP341
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781.461.3113
©2007 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADCMP341/ADCMP343
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Typical Performance Characteristics ..............................................6
Applications....................................................................................... 1
Application Information................................................................ 10
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Comparators and Internal Reference ...................................... 10
Functional Block Diagrams............................................................. 1
Power Supply............................................................................... 10
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Inputs ........................................................................................... 10
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Outputs ........................................................................................ 10
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 4
Programming Hysteresis ........................................................... 10
Thermal Characteristics .............................................................. 4
Layout Recommendations ........................................................ 10
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 4
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 11
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ........................... 5
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 11
REVISION HISTORY
2/07—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 12
ADCMP341/ADCMP343
SPECIFICATIONS
VDD = 1.7 V to 5.5 V, −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
THRESHOLD 1
Threshold Voltage
Min
Typ
Max
396.6
399.3
398.5
395.0
397.4
396.9
391.2
393.4
393.2
400.4
400.4
400.4
400.4
400.4
400.4
400.4
400.4
400.4
404.3
401.5
402.2
405.8
403.4
403.7
407.7
405.6
405.8
±0.275
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
%
ppm/°C
VDD = 1.7 V, TA = 25°C
VDD = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C
VDD = 5.5 V, TA = 25°C
VDD = 1.7 V, 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C
VDD = 3.3 V, 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C
VDD = 5.5 V, 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C
VDD = 1.7 V, −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C
VDD = 3.3 V, −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C
VDD = 5.5 V, −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C
TA = 25°C, VDD = 3.3 V
D
Threshold Voltage Accuracy
Threshold Voltage Temperature Coefficient
POWER SUPPLY
Supply Current
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Bias Current
OPEN-DRAIN OUTPUTS
Output Low Voltage 2
Output Leakage Current 3
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE2, 4
High-to-Low Propagation Delay
Low-to-High Propagation Delay
Output Rise Time
Output Fall Time
16
6.5
7.0
9
10
μA
μA
VDD = 1.7 V
VDD = 5.5 V
0.01
0.01
5
5
nA
nA
VDD = 1.7 V, VIN = VDD
VDD = 1.7 V, VIN = 0.1 V
140
140
0.01
0.01
220
220
1
1
mV
mV
μA
μA
VDD = 1.7 V, IOUT = 3 mA
VDD = 5.5 V, IOUT = 5 mA
VDD = 1.7 V, VOUT = VDD
VDD = 1.7 V, VOUT = 5.5 V
μs
μs
μs
μs
VDD = 5 V, VOL = 400 mV
VDD = 5 V, VOH = 0.9 × VDD
VDD = 5 V, VO = (0.1 to 0.9) × VDD
VDD = 5 V, VO = (0.1 to 0.9) × VDD
10
8
0.5
0.07
1
RL = 100 kΩ, VO = 2 V swing.
10 mV input overdrive.
3
VIN = 40 mV overdrive.
4
RL = 10 kΩ.
2
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 12
ADCMP341/ADCMP343
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 2.
Parameter
VDD
±INA_U, ±INA_L, ±INB_U, ±INB_L
OUTA, OUTB
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature
Soldering (10 sec)
Vapor Phase (60 sec)
Infrared (15 sec)
θJA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, a device
soldered in a circuit board for surface-mount packages.
Rating
−0.3 V to +6 V
−0.3 V to +6 V
−0.3 V to +6 V
−40°C to +125°C
−65°C to +150°C
Table 3. Thermal Resistance
Package Type
8-Lead SOT-23
300°C
215°C
220°C
ESD CAUTION
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 12
θJA
211.5
Unit
°C/W
ADCMP341/ADCMP343
1
+INA_U
2
ADCMP341
+INA_L
3
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
GND
4
8
OUTB
7
VDD
6
+INB_U
5
+INB_L
Figure 4. ADCMP341 Pin Configuration
OUTA
1
–INA_U
2
–INA_L
3
GND
4
8
OUTB
ADCMP343
7
VDD
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
6
–INB_U
5
–INB_L
06500-004
OUTA
06500-003
PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Figure 5. ADCMP343 Pin Configuration
Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
1
2
Mnemonic
OUTA
±INA_U
3
±INA_L
4
5
GND
±INB_L
6
±INB_U
7
8
VDD
OUTB
Description
Open-Drain Output for Comparator A.
Monitors Analog Input Voltage on Comparator A. Connect to the upper tap point of the resistor string. Connect
internally to the noninverting input on the ADCMP341 or the inverting pin on the ADCMP343 via a mux controlled
by the output level on Comparator A. The other input of Comparator A is connected to a 400 mV reference.
Monitors Analog Input Voltage on Comparator A. Connect to the lower tap point of the resistor string. Connect
internally to the noninverting input on the ADCMP341 or the inverting pin on the ADCMP343 via a mux controlled
by the output level on Comparator A. The other input of Comparator A is connected to a 400 mV reference.
Ground.
Monitors Analog Input Voltage on Comparator B. Connect to the lower tap point of the resistor string. Connect
internally to the noninverting input on the ADCMP341 or the inverting pin on the ADCMP343 via a mux controlled
by the output level on Comparator B. The other input of Comparator B is connected to a 400 mV reference.
Monitors Analog Input Voltage on Comparator B. Connect to the upper tap point of the resistor string. Connect
internally to the noninverting input on the ADCMP341 or the inverting pin on the ADCMP343 via a mux controlled
by the output level on Comparator B. The other input of Comparator B is connected to a 400 mV reference.
Power Supply Pin.
Open-Drain Output for Comparator B.
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 12
ADCMP341/ADCMP343
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
404
RISING INPUT THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (mV)
VDD = 5V
TA = 25°C
40
30
20
394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406
RISING INPUT THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (mV)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Figure 9. Rising Input Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature
1
TA = –40°C
400
0
THRESHOLD SHIFT (mV)
TA = +25°C
399
TA = +85°C
398
397
TA = +125°C
396
TA = –40°C
TA = +25°C
TA = +85°C
TA = +125°C
–1
–2
–3
–4
395
1.7
2.2
2.7
3.2
3.7
4.2
4.7
5.2
5.7
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
–5
1.5
10
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 7. Rising Input Threshold Voltage vs. Supply Voltage
Figure 10. Minimum Supply Voltage
50
NO LOAD CURRENT
9
8
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
40
TA = +125°C
TA = +85°C
7
TA = +25°C
6
TA = –40°C
4
1.7
2.2
2.7
30
20
TA = +25°C
10
5
3.2
3.7
4.2
4.7
5.2
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
06500-008
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
–20
TEMPERATURE (°C)
06500-007
RISING INPUT THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (mV)
398
396
–40
Figure 6. Distribution of Rising Input Threshold Voltage
401
400
06500-009
0
06500-005
10
402
FOUR TYPICAL PARTS
VDD = 5V
Figure 8. Quiescent Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
0
TA = +85°C
TA = +125°C
TA = –40°C
0
0.5
1.0
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 11. Start-Up Supply Current
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 12
1.5
06500-010
PERCENT OF UNITS (%)
50
1
2
3
4
06500-006
60
ADCMP341/ADCMP343
1000
100
10
1
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
TA = 25°C
10
1
0.001
0.01
0.1
10k
= 5.0V
= 3.3V
= 2.5V
= 1.7V
1k
100
10
100
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
TA = –40°C
0.1
–0.3
06500-013
1
–0.2
Figure 16. Below Ground Input Bias Current
10
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
1
TA = +125°C
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = –40°C
–1
–3
–5
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1.0
06500-015
CURRENT IS POSITIVE
GOING INTO THE DEVICE.
VDD = 5V
0V < VIB < 1V
TA = +125°C
1
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
0.1
0.01
TA = –40°C
CURRENT IS GOING INTO THE DEVICE
VDD = 5V
VIB > 1V
1
2
3
4
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 17. High Level Input Bias Current
Figure 14. Low Level Input Bias Current
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 12
5
06500-016
3
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
0
–0.1
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 13. Supply Current vs. Output Sink Current
–7
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
10
1
0.1
100
CURRENT IS GOING
OUT OF THE DEVICE.
VDD = 5V
–0.3V < VIB < 0V
TA = +125°C
10
0.01
10
Figure 15. Supply Current vs. Output Sink Current
100
1
0.001
1
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
TA = 85°C
= 5.0V
= 3.3V
= 2.5V
= 1.7V
100
Figure 12. Supply Current vs. Output Sink Current
1000
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
06500-012
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
= 5.0V
= 3.3V
= 2.5V
= 1.7V
06500-014
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
TA = –40°C
06500-011
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
1000
ADCMP341/ADCMP343
1000
100
10
1
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
10
0.1
1
10
Figure 21. Output Saturation Voltage vs. Output Sink Current
80
TA = 85°C
VDD = 5.0V
VDD = 3.3V
VDD = 2.5V
VDD = 1.8V
VDD = 5V
SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA)
10
TA = –40°C
TA = +25°C
70
100
60
50
TA = +85°C
TA = +125°C
40
30
20
0.1
1
10
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
0
0
Figure 19. Output Saturation Voltage vs. Output Sink Current
70
OUTPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
60
50
VDD = 3.3V
30
VDD = 2.5V
20
VDD = 1.8V
0
2
4
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
06500-021
10
0
VDD = 5V
VDD = 5.0V
40
4
Figure 22. Short-Circuit Current vs. Output Voltage
10
TA = 25°C
2
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 20. Short-Circuit Current vs. Output Voltage
TA = +125°C
1
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
0.1
TA = –40°C
0.01
0.001
0
1
2
3
4
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 23. Output Leakage Current vs. Output Voltage
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 12
5
06500-022
0.01
06500-020
10
1
0.001
SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA)
0.01
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
06500-019
OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE (mV)
100
1
0.001
Figure 18. Output Saturation Voltage vs. Output Sink Current
1000
TA = –40°C
VDD = 5.0V
VDD = 3.3V
VDD = 2.5V
VDD = 1.8V
06500-018
OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE (mV)
TA = 25°C
VDD = 5.0V
VDD = 3.3V
VDD = 2.5V
VDD = 1.8V
06500-017
OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE (mV)
1000
ADCMP341/ADCMP343
60
RISE AND FALL TIMES (µs)
50
40
30
20
VDD = 5V
CL = 20pF
TA = 25°C
10
RISE
1
0.1
10
0
20
40
60
80
100
INPUT OVERDRIVE (mV)
06500-023
0
FALL
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000
OUTPUT PULL-UP RESISTOR (kΩ)
Figure 24. Propagation Delay vs. Input Overdrive
Figure 26. Rise and Fall Times vs. Output Pull-Up Resistor
R1 = 22kΩ
R2 = 2.2kΩ
R3 = 6.2kΩ
NON INV (OUTA)
2
INV (OUTB)
1
OUTA
3
VIN (+INA, –INB)
1
VIN
CH2 5.00V
M20.0µs
CH1
7mV
CH1 2.00V
Figure 25. Noninverting and Inverting Comparators Propagation Delay
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 12
CH2 500mV
M100ms
06500-026
CH1 50.0mV
CH3 5.00V
06500-024
2
Figure 27. Hysteresis Programmed to ~513 mV at Top of Input String
(Hysteresis at ADCMP341 Pins ≈ 104 mV)
06500-025
PROPAGATION DELAY (µs)
100
LH NON INV
LH INV
HL NON INV
HL INV
TA = 25°C
ADCMP341/ADCMP343
APPLICATION INFORMATION
I R3 >> I BIAS
R3 is therefore
R3 =
Now R2 can be calculated from the following:
COMPARATORS AND INTERNAL REFERENCE
R3 (VRISING − VFALLING )
VFALLING
R1 can then be calculated using the following equation:
⎛
⎛V
⎞⎞
R1 = ⎜ R3 × ⎜⎜ RISING − 1⎟⎟ ⎟ − R2
⎜
⎟
⎝ V REF
⎠⎠
⎝
where:
VREF is the specified on chip reference.
IBIAS is the maximum specified input bias current.
R1, R2, and R3 are the three resistors as shown in Figure 28.
IR3 is the current flowing through R3.
VFALLING is the desired falling trip voltage and lower of the two.
VRISING is the desired rising trip voltage and higher of the two.
VDD
ADCMP341
VINA
POWER SUPPLY
R1
+INA_U
R2
+INA_L
OUTA
R3
The ADCMP341/ADCMP343 are designed to operate from 1.7 V
to 5.5 V. A 0.1 μF decoupling capacitor is recommended between
VDD and GND.
INPUTS
The comparator inputs are limited to the maximum VDD voltage
range. The voltage on these inputs can be above VDD but never
above the maximum allowed VDD voltage.
OUTPUTS
The open-drain comparator outputs are limited to the maximum
specified VDD voltage range, regardless of the VDD voltage. These
outputs are capable of sinking up to 40 mA. Outputs can be tied
together to provide a common output signal.
400mV
06500-027
There are two input pins available to each comparator. However,
these two input pins (±INx_U, ±INx_L) connect to the same
input leg of the comparator via a muxing system. This is to
provide fully programmable rising and falling trip points. The
output of the comparator determines which pin is connected to
the input of the same comparator. Using Figure 28 as an
example, when OUTA is high, +INA_U is connected to the
comparator input. When the input voltage drops and passes
below the 400 mV reference, the output goes low. This in turn
disconnects +INA_U from the comparator and connects
+INA_L. This leg of the string is at a lower voltage and thus
instantaneously the effect of hysteresis is applied. Therefore,
using a resistor string on the input as shown in Figure 28, the
voltages for the rising and falling trip points can be programmed
by selecting the appropriate resistors in the string.
R2 =
Figure 28. Programming Hysteresis Example
LAYOUT RECOMMENDATIONS
Correct layout is very important to increase noise immunity.
Long tracks from the input resistors to the device can lead to
noise being coupled onto the inputs. To avoid this, it is best to
place the input resistors as close as possible to the device. It is
also recommended that a GND plane is used under this layout.
The combination of small hysteresis and the use of a large R3
resistor further increases susceptibility to noise. In this case, a
decoupling capacitor (CA, CB) may be required on the ±INx_U
node to help reduce any noise. A recommended layout example
can be seen in Figure 29.
PROGRAMMING HYSTERESIS
VDD
GND
When choosing the resistor values, the input bias current must
be considered as a potential source of error. Begin by choosing a
resistor value for R3, which takes into account the acceptable
error introduced by the maximum specified input bias current.
To reduce this error, the current flowing through the Resistor R3
should be considerably greater than the input bias current.
C1
OUTA
OUTB
INA
INB
R1A
R1B
R2A
R2B
R3A
R3B
U1
CA
CB
06500-028
Each of the comparators has one input available externally; the
other comparator inputs are connected internally to the 400 mV
reference. The ADCMP341 has two noninverting comparators
and the ADCMP343 has two inverting comparators.
VREF
I R3
MUX
The ADCMP341/ADCMP343 are dual, low power comparators
with a built-in 400 mV reference that operates from 1.7 V to 5.5 V.
The comparators are 0.275% accurate with fully programmable
hysteresis, implemented using a new technique of a three-resistor
string on the input. These open-drain outputs are capable of
sinking up to 40 mA.
Figure 29. Recommended Layout Example
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 12
ADCMP341/ADCMP343
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
2.90 BSC
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
1.60 BSC
2.80 BSC
PIN 1
INDICATOR
0.65 BSC
1.95
BSC
1.30
1.15
0.90
1.45 MAX
0.15 MAX
0.38
0.22
0.22
0.08
SEATING
PLANE
8°
4°
0°
0.60
0.45
0.30
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-178-BA
Figure 30. 8-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23]
(RJ-8)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model
ADCMP341YRJZ-REEL7 1
ADCMP343YRJZ-REEL71
1
Temperature Range
–40°C to +125°C
–40°C to +125°C
Package Description
8-Lead SOT-23
8-Lead SOT-23
Z = Pb-free part.
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 12
Package Option
RJ-8
RJ-8
Branding
M8Y
M91
ADCMP341/ADCMP343
NOTES
©2007 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D06500-0-2/07(0)
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 12