FAIRCHILD FAN3800

FAN3800 — Mono / Stereo Audio Amplifier with
Microphone Pre-Amplifier and EMU Interface
Features
Description
ƒ
ƒ
Regulated positive supply
ƒ
Dual speaker drivers with mono/stereo switch
capability
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Capable of driving 16mW RMS per channel
The FAN3800 is a low-cost solution that integrates the
many discrete parts currently used in stereo headset
applications. It provides mono / stereo speaker drivers
and a complete microphone interface. Additionally, the
FAN3800 allows headset detection and identification
through a 5-pin, enhanced mini-USB (EMU) bus.
Manual and remote send-end switching is supported.
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Manual and remote send-end switch interface
Negative supply generator allows ground-centered
output swing
Complete external microphone interface
Enhanced mini-USB bus detection and interface
circuitry
Pop and click suppression
FAN3800 delivers a complete solution for interfacing an
external microphone. The microphone interface
provides a regulated, high PSRR supply, differential
input sense to single-ended output driver amplifiers,
and output muting. Gain is fixed at 36dB and can be
attenuated externally with a resistor divider network.
SW1
EMU to 2.5 or 3.5 adapter for stereo headset with
microphone
CP2
EMU to 3.5mm stereo headphone adapter
CP1
One-piece stereo/mono headset with microphone
Send-end
switching
automatically
routes
the
microphone output to the D+ output. When activated,
the speakers switch from stereo to mono mode, both
driven by the D- input. Pop and click noise is minimized
during switching. Send-end information can be
generated manually through an external switch or
through the EMU bus interface.
VS
MLP 24-pin package
GND
2kV ESD (HBM) protection
V+
Single 2.7V to 4.5V operation
Applications
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
The FAN3800 speaker drivers are designed to operate
with a ground-centered output signal. This allows
removal of large and expensive DC blocking capacitors.
In addition, it allows interfacing with externally powered
speakers. The speaker drivers are capable of driving up
to 16mW RMS per channel.
CPOUT
ID
V-
MUTE
MLP-24
4x4mm
BYPASS
MIC+
SPKLOUT
VS
SPKROUT
MIC-
D+
SPKRIN
SPKLIN
D-
GND
MICSW
MICOUT
MICSUP
Figure 1. FAN3800 Pin Out
Ordering Information
Part Number
Pb-Free
FAN3800MLP24X
© 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN3800 • Rev. 1.0.0
Package
Packing Method
24-Pin Molded Leadless Package (MLP)
Pack
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FAN3800 — Mono / Stereo Audio Amplifier with Microphone Pre-Amplifier and EMU Interface
October 2007
V+
CP1
CP2
CPOUT
VVpos
VS
SPKLOUT
2.5V
Suppl y
VS
Vpos
Neg Suppl y
MIC
BIAS
V0dB
Vpos
SPKLIN
VBUS
V-
D-
D-
D-
D+
SPKROUT
ID
Vpos
SPKRIN
0dB
V-
GND
BYPASS
R mono
D+
MICBIAS
R stereo
MICSUP
R mic
ID Bias
MIC+
38dB
SEND/END
N.O.
DSW 1
MIC-
Rid
102k
Audi o
Removal
Filter
MICOUT
Bias
GND
GND
V+
MICSW
MUTE
R1
MUTE
R mic
FAN3800 — Mono / Stereo Audio Amplifier with Microphone Pre-Amplifier and EMU Interface
Block Diagram
R2
Figure 2. Block Diagram
© 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN3800 • Rev. 1.0.0
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2
CP2
CP1
VS
GND
V+
SW1
CPOUT
ID
V-
MUTE
MLP-24
4x4mm
BYPASS
MIC+
SPKLOUT
VS
SPKROUT
MIC-
D+
SPKLIN
SPKRIN
D-
GND
MICSW
MICOUT
MICSUP
Figure 3. FAN3800 Pin Out
Pin Definitions
Pin #
Name
Type
Description
1
ID
Input
Identification pin
2
MUTE
Input
Microphone mute control input
3
BYPASS
Output
4
MIC+
Input
High-side differential MIC input
5
MIC-
Input
Low-side differential MIC input
6
MICSUP
Output
Microphone supply pin
7
MICOUT
Output
Microphone amplifier output tap for setting gain and shifting the DC bias level
8
MICSW
Input
Output of microphone amplifier AC coupled to the D+ switch
9
GND
Input
IC ground
10
D-
Input
DC biased EMU bus input for send-end enable
11
SPKLIN
Input
Left audio channel input
12
SPKRIN
Input
Right audio channel input
13
D+
Input
DC biased EMU bus input for identification
14
External 100nF capacitor used for pop/click suppression
Output
Driven by MICOUT in mono mode
SPKROUT
Output
Right speaker driver output
15
VS
Input
16
SPKLOUT
Output
17
V-
Input
18
CPOUT
Output
Charge pump unfiltered output
19
CP2
I/O
Charge pump external cap pin
20
CP1
I/O
Charge pump external cap pin
21
VS
Input
Supply input from host device (3.3V typical)
22
GND
Input
IC ground
23
V+
Output
24
SW1
Input
© 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN3800 • Rev. 1.0.0
Supply input from host device (3.3V typical)
FAN3800 — Mono / Stereo Audio Amplifier with Microphone Pre-Amplifier and EMU Interface
Pin Assignments
Left speaker driver output
Filtered negative supply driven by CPOUT
Positive power supply output for decoupling capacitor
Send-end switch input
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3
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device
reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Symbol
VS
Parameter
Supply Voltage
VI/O
Analog and Digital I/O
TJ
Junction Temperature
TSTG
TL
Storage Temperature Range
Min.
Max.
Unit
-0.3
+6.0
V
GND-0.3
VCC+0.3
V
-40
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 seconds)
+150
°C
+80
°C
+240
°C
Recommended Operating Conditions
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended
operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Fairchild does not
recommend exceeding them or designing to Absolute Maximum Ratings.
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VS
Supply Voltage
2.7
3.3
4.5
V
TA
Temperature Range
-20
27
60
°C
Speaker Load Impedance
14
32
ZLOAD
VIN D+/DVBIAS D+/D
ΘJA
D+,D- ,SPKLIN,SPKRIN Input Range
0
D- / D+ Bias Level in Audio Mode
1.25
Package Thermal Resistance,
JEDEC Standard Multi-Layer Boards, Still Air
© 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN3800 • Rev. 1.0.0
1.39
40
Ω
VS
V
1.53
V
°C/W
FAN3800 — Mono / Stereo Audio Amplifier with Microphone Pre-Amplifier and EMU Interface
Absolute Maximum Ratings
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4
TA = 25°C, VS = 3.0V, audio inputs at -6dBV and AC coupled with 1µF, speaker outputs DC coupled into 16Ω loads
referenced to 1kHz, ID = VIL, CBYPASS = 100nF, unless otherwise noted.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
5.6
6.0
mA
10
ms
Power Supply Characteristics
IS
tSUPPLY
PSRRMIC
PSRRSPKR
VMIC
Supply Current(1)
Power-Up Stabilization Time
Power Supply Noise Rejection at
MIC Output
Power Supply Noise Rejection at
Speaker Output
Microphone Bias Supply(1)
No load
V+, V- within 90% of final value
217Hz 12% duty cycle square wave
2.7V to 3.2V at VS
-80
dBV(p)
Output (D+) in Vrms as single wideband
noise measurement within 20Hz –
20kHz, A weighted
-80
dBV(a)
Supply current = 1mA
2.0
2.0
Output (D+) in Vrms as single wideband
measurement within psophometric filter
217Hz 12% duty cycle square wave
2.7V to 3.2V at VS
2.1
2.2
V
D+/D- Line Characteristics
VOH D+
Output High Voltage D+(1)
During detection, mono mode (external
150k ± 30% D+ pull-up to 2.775V 3%
VOL D+
Output Low Voltage D+ (1)
During detection, stereo mode (external
150k ± 30% D+ pull-up to 2.775V 3%
0.8
V
VOL D-
Output Low Voltage D-(1)
During detection (external 4M pull-down
to GND)
0.8
V
VEN LOW
D- Voltage to Disable MFB(1)
Multi-function button disabled
0.5
V
VEN HIGH
D- Voltage to Enable MFB(1)
Multi-function button enabled
1.0
V
0.8
V
V
ID Line Characteristics
VOH
Output High Voltage(1)
Send-end active, 102kΩ pull-down
resistor
VOL
Output Low Voltage(1)
Send -end Active, 102kΩ pull-down
resistor
VIH
Input High Voltage – Stereo Mode(1)
Voltage divider from phone and external
102kΩ pull-down resistors
VIL
Input Low Voltage – Mono Mode(1)
Voltage divider from phone and external
102kΩ pull-down resistors
1.0
V
IIN
Input Leakage Current(2)
Send-end inactive
100
nA
0.2
1.4
V
V
Input/Output Impedance
ZiD-
D- Input Impedance(1)
D-, mono mode; D-, stereo mode
33
kΩ
ZiD+
D+ Input Impedance(1)
D+, stereo mode
33
kΩ
ZOD+
D+ Output Impedance(2)
D+, mono mode
MICSUP input Impedance(2)
VS = 0
Maximum Load Impedance on D+(2)
Mono mode
Maximum Load Impedance on
SPKROUT & SPKLOUT(2)
Stereo or mono mode
VIH
Input High Voltage(1)
Mute-line floating
VIL
Input Low Voltage(1)
Zi MICSUP
ZL D+
ZL SPKR
200
200
Ω
kΩ
300
pF
1
nF
FAN3800 — Mono / Stereo Audio Amplifier with Microphone Pre-Amplifier and EMU Interface
Electrical Characteristics
Mute Input
1.5
V
0.8
V
Continued on the following page…
© 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN3800 • Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com
5
TA = 25°C, VS = 3.0V, audio inputs at -6dBV and AC coupled with 1µF, speaker outputs DC coupled into 16Ω loads
referenced to 1kHz, ID = VIL, CBYPASS = 100nF, unless otherwise noted.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
37.5
38.0
Max.
Units
38.5
dB
dB
Microphone Pre-Amplifier
AMIC
FRMIC
Gain(1)
1kHz, no divider on MICOUT, Input = -58dBV
Frequency Response(1)
Input = -58dBV, no
divider on MICOUT,
referenced to 1kHz
THDMIC
Distortion(2)
NOISEMIC
Idle Noise(2)
20Hz to 100Hz
-3.0
0.5
100Hz to 20kHz
-0.5
0.5
Input = -44dBV at 1kHz
Microphone output resistors, R1 = R2 = 800Ω
Input loaded with 2Ω through 1µF cap.
Psophometric weighted output
-65
dB
SINAD
-80
dBVp
0.5
dB
dB
Speaker Amplifier
ASPK
FRSPK
Gain(1)
Input = -26dBV at 1kHz, 16Ω loads
(1)
Frequency Response
Input = -26dBV
-0.5
0
20Hz to 15kHz
referenced to 1kHz
-1.5
1.5
15kHz to 20kHz
referenced to 1kHz
-0.5
0.5
THDSPK
Distortion(2)
Input = -6dBV at 1kHz
-65
dB
SINAD
NOISESPK
Idle Noise(2)
No input
-75
dBV(A)
XTLKMS
Microphone to Speaker
Crosstalk(2)
Input at microphone to give D+ = -6dBV,
measure at speaker output
-65
dB
XTLKSM
Speaker to Microphone
Crosstalk(2)
D- = -6dBV, measure at D+
-65
dB
AMATCH
Matching of L & R
Channels(2)
Input = -26dBV, 20Hz to 20kHz
0.5
dB
Crosstalk Between L & R
Channel(2)
Input = -26dBV
-65
dB
XTLKSPK
Notes:
1. 100% tested at TA = 25°C.
2. Guaranteed by design and characterization.
3. Microphone path noise measured using psophometric weighting function (see Figure 4).
4. Speaker path noise measured using A-type weighting.
© 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN3800 • Rev. 1.0.0
FAN3800 — Mono / Stereo Audio Amplifier with Microphone Pre-Amplifier and EMU Interface
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
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6
MIC Path Psophometric Weighting
4
-6
-16
Relative Gain (dB)
-26
-36
-46
-56
-66
-76
-86
-96
10
100
1000
Frequency (Hz)
Hi Limit
Gain (dB)
Low Limit
Figure 4. Microphone Path Psophometric Weighting Function
© 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN3800 • Rev. 1.0.0
10000
FAN3800 — Mono / Stereo Audio Amplifier with Microphone Pre-Amplifier and EMU Interface
Typical Characteristics
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7
FAN3800 — Mono / Stereo Audio Amplifier with Microphone Pre-Amplifier and EMU Interface
Physical Dimensions
Figure 5. 24-Pin Molded Leadless Package (MLP)
© 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN3800 • Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com
8
FAN3800 — Mono / Stereo Audio Amplifier with Microphone Pre-Amplifier and EMU Interface
9
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© 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN3800 • Rev. 1.0.0