HIGH SPEED TRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLERS SINGLE-CHANNEL 6N135, 6N136 HCPL-2503 HCPL-4502 DUAL-CHANNEL HCPL-2530 HCPL-2531 DESCRIPTION The HCPL-4502/HCPL-2503, 6N135/6 and HCPL-2530/HCPL-2531 optocouplers consist of an AlGaAs LED optically coupled to a high speed photodetector transistor. A separate connection for the bias of the photodiode improves the speed by several orders of magnitude over conventional phototransistor optocouplers by reducing the base-collector capacitance of the input transistor. 8 1 An internal noise shield provides superior common mode rejection of 10kV/µs. An improved package allows superior insulation permitting a 480 V working voltage compared to industry standard 0f 220 V. FEATURES • High speed-1 MBit/s • Superior CMR-10 kV/µs • Dual-Channel HCPL-2530/HCPL-2531 • Double working voltage-480V RMS • CTR guaranteed 0-70°C • U.L. recognized (File # E90700) APPLICATIONS • • • • Line receivers Pulse transformer replacement Output interface to CMOS-LSTTL-TTL Wide bandwidth analog coupling 8 N/C 1 8 VCC + 1 1 VF1 + 2 7 VB _ 8 8 VCC 2 7 V01 3 6 V02 1 VF _ 3 6 VO _ VF2 N/C 4 5 GND 6N135, 6N136, HCPL-2503, HCPL-4502 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 5 GND + 4 HCPL-2530/HCPL-2531 Pin 7 is not connected in Part Number HCPL-4502 (TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified) Parameter Storage Temperature Operating Temperature Lead Solder Temperature EMITTER DC/Average Forward Input Current Each Channel (Note 1) Peak Forward Input Current (50% duty cycle, 1 ms P.W.) Each Channel (Note 2) Peak Transient Input Current - (!"1 µs P.W., 300 pps) Each Channel Reverse Input Voltage Each Channel (6N135/6N136 and HCPL-2503/4502) Input Power Dissipation (HCPL-2530/2531 ) Each Channel (Note 3) DETECTOR Average Output Current Each Channel Peak Output Current Each Channel Emitter-Base Reverse Voltage (6N135, 6N136 and HCPL-2503 only) Supply Voltage Output Voltage Base Current (6N135, 6N136 and HCPL-2503 only) Output power (6N135, 6N136, HCPL-2503, HCPL-4502) (Note 4) dissipation (HCPL-2530, HCPL-2531) Each Channel Symbol TSTG TOPR TSOL Value -55 to +125 -55 to +100 260 for 10 sec Units °C °C °C IF (avg) 25 mA IF (pk) 50 mA IF (trans) 1.0 A VR 5 100 45 V mW 8 16 5 -0.5 to 30 -0.5 to 20 5 100 35 mA mA V V V mA mW mW PD IO (avg) IO (pk) VEBR VCC VO IB PD 200004A HIGH SPEED TRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLERS SINGLE-CHANNEL 6N135, 6N136 HCPL-2503 HCPL-4502 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS DUAL-CHANNEL HCPL-2530 HCPL-2531 (TA = 0 to 70°C Unless otherwise specified) INDIVIDUAL COMPONENT CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Test Conditions EMITTER (IF = 16 mA, TA =25°C) Input Forward Voltage (IF = 16 mA) Symbol Device Min VF Input Reverse Breakdown Voltage (IR = 10 µA) BVR Temperature coefficient of forward voltage (IF = 16 mA) (#VF/#TA) Typ** Max 1.45 1.7 1.8 5.0 Unit V V -1.6 mV/°C DETECTOR (IF = 0 mA, VO = VCC = 5.5 V) All 0.001 0.5 (TA =25°C) Logic high output current (IF = 0 mA, VO = VCC = 15 V) IOH (TA =25°C) 6N135 6N136 HCPL-4502 µA 0.005 1 HCPL-2503 (IF = 0 mA, VO = VCC = 15 V) All 50 6N135 (IF = 16 mA, VO = Open) Logic low supply current (VCC = 15 V) 6N136 ICCL HCPL-4502 120 200 µA HCPL-2503 (IF1 = IF2 = 16 mA, VO = Open) HCPL-2530 (VCC = 15 V) HCPL-2531 200 400 6N135 (IF = 0 mA, VO = Open, VCC = 15 V) 6N136 (TA =25°C) 1 HCPL-4502 HCPL-2503 Logic high supply current (IF = 0 mA, VO = Open) (VCC = 15 V) ICCH 6N135 6N136 2 HCPL-4502 µA HCPL-2503 (IF = 0 mA, VO = Open) HCPL-2530 (VCC = 15 V) HCPL-2531 0.02 4 ** All typicals at TA = 25°C 200004A HIGH SPEED TRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLERS SINGLE-CHANNEL 6N135, 6N136 HCPL-2503 HCPL-4502 TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 0 to 70°C Unless otherwise specified) Parameter Test Conditions Symbol COUPLED Device 6N135 HCPL-2530 (IF = 16 mA, VO = 0.4 V) DUAL-CHANNEL HCPL-2530 HCPL-2531 Min Typ** Max Unit 7 18 50 % 19 27 50 % 12 27 % 5 21 % 15 30 % 9 30 % 6N136 (VCC = 4.5 V, TA =25°C) HCPL-4502 HCPL-2531 Current transfer ratio CTR (Note 5) HCPL-2503 6N135 HCPL-2530 (IF = 16 mA, VO = 0.5 V) 6N136 (VCC = 4.5 V) HCPL-4502 HCPL-2531 HCPL-2503 (IF = 16 mA, IO = 1.1 mA) 6N135 0.18 0.4 (VCC = 4.5 V, TA =25°C) HCPL-2530 0.18 0.5 (IF = 16 mA, IO = 3 mA) HCPL-4502 0.25 0.4 0.25 0.5 6N136 (VCC = 4.5 V, TA =25°C) Logic low output voltage output voltage HCPL-2503 VOL (IF = 16 mA, IO = 0.8 mA) HCPL-2531 6N135 (VCC = 4.5 V) HCPL-2530 (IF = 16 mA, IO = 2.4 mA) HCPL-4502 (VCC = 4.5 V) HCPL-2503 V 0.5 6N136 0.5 HCPL-2531 ** All typicals at TA = 25°C 200004A HIGH SPEED TRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLERS SINGLE-CHANNEL 6N135, 6N136 HCPL-2503 HCPL-4502 SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS Parameter DUAL-CHANNEL HCPL-2530 HCPL-2531 (TA = 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified., VCC = 5 V) Test Conditions Symbol Device 6N135 TA = 25°C, (RL = 4.1 k$, IF = 16 mA) (Note 6) (Fig. 7) HCPL-2530 Min Typ** Max Unit 0.45 1.5 µs 0.45 0.8 µs 2.0 µs 1.0 µs 0.5 1.5 µs 0.3 0.8 µs 2.0 µs 1.0 µs 6N136 (RL = 1.9 k$, IF = 16 mA) (Note 7) (Fig. 7) HCPL-4502 TA = 25°C HCPL-2503 Propagation delay time to logic low TPHL (RL = 4.1 k$, IF = 16 mA) (Note 6) (Fig. 7) HCPL-2531 6N135 HCPL-2530 6N136 HCPL-4502 (RL = 1.9 k$, IF = 16 mA) (Note 7) (Fig. 7) HCPL-2503 HCPL-2531 6N135 TA = 25°C, (RL = 4.1 k$, IF = 16 mA) (Note 6) (Fig. 7) HCPL-2530 6N136 (RL = 1.9 k$, IF = 16 mA) (Note 7) (Fig. 7) HCPL-4502 TA = 25°C HCPL-2503 Propagation delay time to logic high TPLH (RL = 4.1 k$, IF = 16 mA) (Note 6) (Fig. 7) HCPL-2531 6N135 HCPL-2530 6N136 HCPL-4502 (RL = 1.9 k$, IF = 16 mA) (Note 7) (Fig. 7) HCPL-2503 HCPL-2531 (IF = 0 mA, VCM = 10 VP-P, RL = 4.1 k$) Common mode (Note 8) (Fig. 8) TA = 25°C transient (IF = 0 mA, VCM = 10 VP-P) TA = 25°C, (RL = 1.9 k$) immunity at logic high 6N135 HCPL-2530 |CMH| (Note 8) (Fig. 8) 10,000 V/µs 10,000 V/µs 10,000 V/µs 10,000 V/µs 6N136 HCPL-4502 HCPL-2503 HCPL-2531 (IF = 16 mA, VCM = 10 VP-P, RL = 4.1 k$) Common mode transient immunity at logic low 6N135 (Note 8) (Fig. 8) TA = 25°C (IF = 16 mA, VCM = 10 VP-P) (RL = 1.9 k$) (Note 8) (Fig. 8) HCPL-2530 |CML| 6N136 HCPL-4502 HCPL-2503 HCPL-2531 ** All typicals at TA = 25°C 200004A HIGH SPEED TRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLERS SINGLE-CHANNEL 6N135, 6N136 HCPL-2503 HCPL-4502 ISOLATION CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 0 to 70°C Unless otherwise specified) Characteristics Test Conditions Symbol Min DUAL-CHANNEL HCPL-2530 HCPL-2531 Typ** Max Unit 1.0 µA (Relative humidity = 45%) (TA = 25°C, t = 5 s) Input-output insulation leakage current (VI-O = 3000 VDC) II-O (Note 9) Withstand insulation test voltage Resistance (input to output) Capacitance (input to output) DC Current gain Input-Input Input-Input Capacitance (Note 9) ( t = 1 min.) VISO 2500 VRMS (Note 9) (VI-O = 500 VDC) RI-O 1012 $ (Note 9) (f = 1 MHz) CI-O 0.6 pF (IO = 3 mA, VO = 5 V) HFE 150 II-I 0.005 µA RI-I 1011 $ CI-I 0.03 pF (RH ! 45%, VI-I = 500 VDC) (Note 10) Insulation leakage current Input-Input Resistance (RH ! 50%, TA = 25°C) t = 5 s, (HCPL-2530/2531 only) (VI-I = 500 VDC) (Note 10) (HCPL-2530/2531 only) (f = 1 MHz) (Note 10) (HCPL-2530/2531 only) ** All typicals at TA = 25°C NOTES 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Derate linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 0.8 mA/°C. Derate linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 1.6 mA/°C. Derate linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 0.9 mW/°C. Derate linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 2.0 mW/°C. Current Transfer Ratio is defined as a ratio of output collector current, IO, to the forward LED input current, IF, times 100%. The 4.1 k$"load represents 1 LSTTL unit load of 0.36 mA and 6.1k$"pull-up resistor. The 1.9 k$"load represents 1 TTL unit load of 1.6 mA and 5.6 k$"pull-up resistor. Common mode transient immunity in logic high level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dVcm/dt on the leading edge of the common mode pulse signal VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic high state (i.e., VO%2.0 V). Common mode transient immunity in logic low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dVcm/dt on the trailing edge of the common mode pulse signal, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic low state (i.e., VO&0.8 V). 9. Device is considered a two terminal device: Pins 1, 2, 3 and 4 are shorted together and Pins 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shorted together. 10. Measured between pins 1 and 2 shorted together, and pins 3 and 4 shorted together. 200004A HIGH SPEED TRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLERS SINGLE-CHANNEL 6N135, 6N136 HCPL-2503 HCPL-4502 Fig. 2 Normalized CTR vs. Temperature 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 NORMALIZED CTR NORMALIZED CTR Fig. 1 Normalized CTR vs. Forward Current 0.8 0.6 0.4 VO = 0.4 V VCC = 5 V TA = 25˚C Normalized to: IF = 16 mA 0.2 0.0 0.1 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 10 0.0 -60 100 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 80 100 TA - TEMPERATURE (˚C) Fig. 4 Logic High Output Current vs. Temperature Fig. 3 Output Current vs. Output Voltage 1000 TA = 25˚C VCC = 5 V 14 IOH - LOGIC HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT (nA) 16 IO - OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) IF = 16mA VCC = 5 V VO = 0.4 V Normalized to: TA = 25˚C 0.2 IF - FORWARD CURRENT (mA) IF = 40 mA IF = 35 mA 12 IF = 30 mA 10 IF = 25 mA 8 IF = 20 mA 6 IF = 15 mA 4 IF = 10 mA 2 IF = 5 mA 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 IF = 0 mA VCC = 5 V VO = 5 V 100 10 1 0.1 -60 0 20 -40 -20 20 40 60 Fig. 6 Propagation Delay vs. Load Resistance Fig. 5 Propagation Delay vs. Temperature 800 10000 700 RL = 4.1 K (TPLH) TP - PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) 600 0 TA - TEMPERATURE (˚C) VO - OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) Tp - PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) DUAL-CHANNEL HCPL-2530 HCPL-2531 RL = 4.1 K (TPLH) 500 400 300 200 RL = 1.9 K (TPHL) IF = 16 mA VCC = 5 V RL = 1.9 K (TPLH) 100 IF - 16 mA (TPHL) IF - 10 mA (TPHL) 1000 IF - 16 mA (TPLH) IF - 10 mA (TPLH) 0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 TA - TEMPERATURE (˚C) 60 80 100 VCC = 5 V TA = 25˚C 100 1 10 RL = LOAD RESISTANCE (k$) 200004A HIGH SPEED TRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLERS SINGLE-CHANNEL 6N135, 6N136 HCPL-2503 HCPL-4502 Pulse Generator I F tr = 5ns Z O = 50 $ 10% D.C. I/ f< 100 's 1 Noise Shield 8 + 2 7 VF - VCC VB +5 V IF 10% DUTY CYCLE I/f < 100 µS RL Noise Shield + 1 8 VCC +5 V RL VF1 - 7 2 V01 VO C L = 1.5 µF 3 6 VO IF MONITOR I F Monitor 4 5 - VO 0.1 µF Rm Pulse Generator tr = 5ns Z O = 50 $ DUAL-CHANNEL HCPL-2530 HCPL-2531 Rm C L = 1.5 µF GND Test Circuit for 6N135, 6N136, HCPL-2503 and HCPL- 4502 3 6 4 5 VF2 + V02 0.1 µF GND Test Circuit for HCPL-2530 and HCPL-2531 IF 0 5V VO 1.5 V 1.5 V VOL TPHL TPLH Fig. 7 Switching Time Test Circuit IF 1 Noise Shield 8 + 2 A B 7 VCC + +5 V IF VB VF1 - RL Noise Shield 1 8 VCC +5 V RL 2 7 3 6 4 5 V01 VO A VF - 3 6 VO B VO VFF 0.1 µF VFF 4 5 + GND VF2 + - V02 0.1 µF GND VCM - + Pulse Gen VCM - Pulse Gen Test Circuit for 6N135, 6N136, HCPL-2503 and HCPL-4502 Test Circuit for HCPL-2530 and HCPL-2531 VCM 10 V 0V 90% 90% 10% tr VO 10% tf 5V Switch at A : I F= 0 mA VO VOL Switch at A : I F= 16 mA Fig. 8 Common Mode Immunity Test Circuit 200004A HIGH SPEED TRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLERS SINGLE-CHANNEL 6N135, 6N136 HCPL-2503 HCPL-4502 Package Dimensions (Through Hole) DUAL-CHANNEL HCPL-2530 HCPL-2531 Package Dimensions (Surface Mount) 0.390 (9.91) 0.370 (9.40) PIN 1 ID. 4 3 4 2 3 2 1 1 PIN 1 ID. 0.270 (6.86) 0.250 (6.35) 5 6 7 0.270 (6.86) 0.250 (6.35) 8 SEATING PLANE 0.390 (9.91) 0.370 (9.40) 5 0.070 (1.78) 0.045 (1.14) 6 7 8 0.070 (1.78) 0.045 (1.14) 0.300 (7.62) TYP 0.200 (5.08) 0.115 (2.92) 0.020 (0.51) MIN 0.020 (0.51) MIN 0.016 (0.41) 0.008 (0.20) 0.154 (3.90) 0.120 (3.05) 0.045 [1.14] 0.022 (0.56) 0.016 (0.41) 0.022 (0.56) 0.016 (0.41) 15° MAX 0.016 (0.40) 0.008 (0.20) 0.100 (2.54) TYP 0.300 (7.62) TYP 0.100 (2.54) TYP 0.315 (8.00) MIN 0.405 (10.30) MIN Lead Coplanarity : 0.004 (0.10) MAX Package Dimensions (0.4”Lead Spacing) 4 3 2 1 PIN 1 ID. 0.270 (6.86) 0.250 (6.35) 5 6 7 8 SEATING PLANE 0.390 (9.91) 0.370 (9.40) 0.070 (1.78) 0.045 (1.14) 0.200 (5.08) 0.115 (2.92) NOTE 0.004 (0.10) MIN All dimensions are in inches (millimeters) 0.154 (3.90) 0.120 (3.05) 0.022 (0.56) 0.016 (0.41) 0° to15° 0.016 (0.40) 0.008 (0.20) 0.100 (2.54) TYP 0.400 (10.16) TYP 200004A HIGH SPEED TRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLERS SINGLE-CHANNEL 6N135, 6N136 HCPL-2503 HCPL-4502 ORDERING INFORMATION DUAL-CHANNEL HCPL-2530 HCPL-2531 Option Order Entry Identifier Description R2 .R2 Opto Plus Reliability Conditioning S .S Surface Mount Lead Bend SD .SD Surface Mount; Tape and reel SDL .SDL Surface Mount; Tape and reel W .W 0.4” Lead Spacing QT Carrier Tape Specifications (“D” Taping Orientation) 12.0 ± 0.1 4.90 ± 0.20 4.0 ± 0.1 0.30 ± 0.05 4.0 ± 0.1 Ø1.55 ± 0.05 1.75 ± 0.10 7.5 ± 0.1 16.0 ± 0.3 13.2 ± 0.2 10.30 ± 0.20 0.1 MAX 10.30 ± 0.20 Ø1.6 ± 0.1 User Direction of Feed Corporate Headquarters QT Optoelectronics 610 North Mary Avenue Sunnyvale, CA 94086 (408) 720-1440 Phone (408) 720-0848 Fax North American Sales QT Optoelectronics 16775 Addison Rd.,Suite 200 Addison, TX 75001 (972) 447-1300 Phone (972) 447-0784 Fax European Sales Quality Technologies Deutschland GmbH Max-Huber-Strasse 8 D-85737 Ismaning, Germany 49 [0] 89/96.30.51 Phone 49 [0] 89/96.54.74 Fax European Sales QT Optoelectronics “Le Levant” 2, rue du Nouveau Bercy F-94277-CHARENTON-LE PONT Cedex FRANCE 33 [0] 1.45.18.78.78 Phone 33 [0] 1.43.75.77.57 Fax Asia/Pacific Sales QT Optoelectronics B613, 6th Floor East Wing, Wisma Tractors Jalan SS16/1, Subang Jaya 47500 Petaling Jaya Selangor Darul Eshan, Malaysia 603/735-2417 Phone 603/736-3382 Fax European Sales Quality Technologies (U.K) Ltd. 10, Prebendal Court, Oxford Road Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire HP19-3EY United Kingdom 44 [0] 1296/30.44.99 Phone 44 [0] 1296/39.24.32 Fax 200004A HIGH SPEED TRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLERS DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. www.fairchildsemi.com 2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. © 2000 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation