Subminiature LED Lamps Technical Data HLMP-Pxxx Series HLMP-Qxxx Series HLMP-6xxx Series HLMP-70xx Series Features • Subminiature Flat Top Package Ideal for Backlighting and Light Piping Applications • Subminiature Dome Package Diffused Dome for Wide Viewing Angle Nondiffused Dome for High Brightness • TTL and LSTTL Compatible 5 Volt Resistor Lamps • Available in Six Colors • Ideal for Space Limited Applications • Axial Leads • Available with Lead Configurations for Surface Mount and Through Hole PC Board Mounting Description Flat Top Package The HLMP-Pxxx Series flat top lamps use an untinted, nondiffused, truncated lens to provide a wide radiation pattern that is necessary for use in backlighting applications. The flat top lamps are also ideal for use as emitters in light pipe applications. Dome Packages The HLMP-6xxx Series dome lamps for use as indicators use a tinted, diffused lens to provide a wide viewing angle with a high on-off contrast ratio. High brightness lamps use an untinted, nondiffused lens to provide a high luminous intensity within a narrow radiation pattern. Resistor Lamps The HLMP-6xxx Series 5 volt subminiature lamps with built in current limiting resistors are for use in applications where space is at a premium. Lead Configurations All of these devices are made by encapsulating LED chips on axial lead frames to form molded epoxy subminiature lamp packages. A variety of package configuration options is available. These include special surface mount lead configurations, gull wing, yoke lead or Z-bend. Right angle lead bends at 2.54 mm (0.100 inch) and 5.08 mm (0.200 inch) center spacing are available for through hole mounting. For more information refer to Standard SMT and Through Hole Lead Bend Options for Subminiature LED Lamps data sheet. 2 Device Selection Guide Part Number: HLMP-xxxx DH AS High High Standard AlGaAs Efficiency Perf. Emerald Red Red Red Orange Yellow Green Green P005 6000 P105 P205 P405 P305 P505 P102 P202 P402 P302 P502 Q100 6300 Q400 6400 6500 Q105 6305 Q405 6405 6505 Q150 7000 7019 7040 Q155 P605 Device Description [1] Device Outline Drawing Untinted, Nondiffused, Flat Top A Untinted, Diffused, Flat Top A Q600 Tinted, Diffused B Q605 Untinted, Nondiffused, High Brightness B Tinted, Diffused, Low Current B Nondiffused, Low Current B 6600 6700 6800 Tinted, Diffused, Resistor, 5 V, 10 mA B 6620 6720 6820 Diffused, Resistor, 5 V, 4 mA B Ordering Information HLMX-XXXX-X X X X X Packaging Option Color Bin Selection Max. Iv Bin Min. Iv Bin 4 x 4 Prod. Part Number 3 Package Dimensions (A) Flat Top Lamps (B) Diffused and Nondiffused 0.50 (0.020) REF. 0.50 (0.020) REF. 1.40 (0.055) 1.65 (0.065) 11.68 (0.460) 10.67 (0.420) BOTH SIDES 1.65 (0.065) DIA. 1.91 (0.075) 0.46 (0.018) 0.56 (0.022) 1.65 (0.065) DIA. 1.91 (0.075) 0.25 (0.010) MAX. NOTE 2 0.20 (0.008) MAX. 2.21 (0.087) 1.96 (0.077) 1.14 (0.045) 1.40 (0.055) CATHODE ANODE 0.46 (0.018) 0.56 (0.022) ANODE 0.20 (0.008) MAX. 11.68 (0.460) 10.67 (0.420) BOTH SIDES CATHODE 0.18 (0.007) 0.23 (0.009) 0.25 (0.010) MAX. NOTE 2 2.21 (0.087) 1.96 (0.077) 0.76 (0.030) R. 0.89 (0.035) 0.94 (0.037) 1.24 (0.049) 2.03 (0.080) 1.78 (0.070) 0.63 (0.025) 0.38 (0.015) 2.44 (0.096) 1.88 (0.074) 0.79 (0.031) MAX. 0.18 (0.007) 0.23 (0.009) 2.08 (0.082) 2.34 (0.092) 2.92 (0.115) MAX. 0.79 (0.031) 0.53 (0.021) 0.63 (0.025) 0.38 (0.015) 2.08 (0.082) 2.34 (0.092) CATHODE STRIPE CATHODE STRIPE NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETRES (INCHES). 2. PROTRUDING SUPPORT TAB IS CONNECTED TO CATHODE LEAD. 3. LEAD POLARITY FOR AlGaAs LAMPS IS OPPOSITE TO THE LEAD POLARITY OF SUBMINIATURE LAMPS USING OTHER TECHNOLOGIES. CATHODE TAB NO. ANODE DOWN. YES. CATHODE DOWN. Figure 1. Proper Right Angle Mounting to a PC Board to Prevent Protruding Cathode Tab from Shorting to Anode Connection. 4 Absolute Maximum Ratings at TA = 25°C DH AS Standard AlGaAs Red Red Parameter DC Forward Current [1] Peak Forward Current[2] 30 30 30 20 30 30 mA 1000 300 90 90 60 90 90 mA 6 6 6 V 6 Reverse Voltage (IR = 100 µA) [3] Operating Temperature Range: Non-Resistor Lamps Resistor Lamps Storage Temperature Range For Thru Hole Devices Wave Soldering Temperature [1.6 mm (0.063 in.) from body] For Surface Mount Devices: Convective IR Vapor Phase Orange Yellow High Perf. Emerald Green Green Units 50 DC Forward Voltage (Resistor Lamps Only) Transient Forward Current (10 µs Pulse) High Eff. Red 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 V 2000 500 500 500 500 500 500 mA -55 to +100 -40 to +100 -40 to +100 -20 to +100 -55 to +100 -40 to +85 -55 to +100 °C -20 to +85 °C 260°C for 5 Seconds 235°C for 90 Seconds 215°C for 3 Minutes Notes: 1. See Figure 5 for current derating vs. ambient temperature. Derating is not applicable to resistor lamps. 2. Refer to Figure 6 showing Max. Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse Duration to establish pulsed operating conditions. 3. The transient peak current is the maximum non-recurring peak current the device can withstand without failure. Do not operate these lamps at this high current. 5 Electrical/Optical Characteristics, TA = 25°C Standard Red Device HLMP- Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units [1] 6000-E00xx Luminous Intensity 0.63 1.2 6000-G00xx 1.60 3.2 P005-F00xx 1.0 2.5 All 6000 IV IF = 10 mA V IF = 10 mA IR = 100 µA VF 1.4 1.6 Reverse Breakdown Voltage VR 5.0 12.0 V 90 Deg. 2θ1/2 P005 125 λPEAK 655 nm λd 640 nm ∆λ 1/2 24 nm Speed of Response τs 15 ns Capacitance C 100 pF Thermal Resistance RθJ-PIN 170 °C/W Luminous Efficacy[4] ηv 65 lm/W Peak Wavelength [3] Dominant Wavelength Spectral Line Half Width All mcd Forward Voltage Included Angle Between Half Intensity Points[2] 2.0 Test Conditions VF = 0; f = 1 MHz Junction-to-Cathode Lead 6 DH AS AlGaAs Red Device HLMP- Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units P102-F00xx 1.0 20.0 P105-L00xx 10.0 30.0 P105-NP000 25 Q100-M00xx 16 45 25.0 45.0 Q100-N00xx Luminous Intensity IV 40 Q105-P00xx 40 Q105-ST000 160 Q150-F00xx 1.0 1.8 Q155-F00xx 1.0 4.0 Q100 Forward Voltage VF Q150/Q155 All Reverse Breakdown Voltage VR P105 Q100/Q150 Q105/Q155 All 5.0 IF = 20 mA 80 Q100-PQ000 Test Conditions mcd 125 200 500 IF = 1 mA 1.8 2.2 1.6 1.8 15.0 V IF = 20 mA IF = 1 mA V IR = 100 µA 125 Included Angle Between Half Intensity Points[2] 2θ1/2 Peak Wavelength λPEAK 645 nm Dominant Wavelength[3] λd 637 nm Spectral Line Half Width ∆λ 1/2 20 nm Speed of Response τs 30 ns Exponential Time Constant; e-t/τs Capacitance C 30 pF VF = 0; f = 1 MHz Thermal Resistance RθJ-PIN 170 °C/W Luminous Efficacy[4] ηv 80 lm/W 90 Deg. 28 Measured at Peak Junction-to Cathode Lead 7 High Efficiency Red Device HLMPParameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units P202-F00xx 1.0 5.0 P205-F00xx 1.0 8.0 P205-JK000 4.0 6300-F00xx 1.0 [1] 6300-KL000 Luminous Intensity IV 12.5 Test Conditions IF = 10 mA 10.0 6.3 20.0 mcd 6305-L00xx 10.0 40.0 7000-D00xx 0.4 1.0 IF = 2 mA 6600-G00xx 1.6 5.0 VF = 5.0 Volts 6620-F00xx 1.0 2.0 1.5 1.8 3.0 9.6 13.0 3.5 5.0 All 6600 6620 All Forward Voltage (Nonresistor Lamps) VF Forward Current (Resistor Lamps) IF Reverse Breakdown Voltage VR P205 6305 30.0 IF = 10 mA mA VF = 5.0 V V IR = 100 µA 125 Included Angle Between Half Intensity Points[2] 2θ1/2 All Diffused 28 Deg. 90 λPEAK 635 nm λd 626 nm ∆λ 1/2 40 nm Speed of Response τs 90 ns Capacitance C 11 pF Thermal Resistance RθJ-PIN 170 °C/W Luminous Efficacy[4] ηv 145 lm/W Peak Wavelength [3] Dominant Wavelength Spectral Line Half Width All 5.0 V Measured at Peak VF = 0; f = 1 MHz Junction-to-Cathode Lead 8 Orange Device HLMP- Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units P402-F00xx P405-F00xx IV 1.0 4.0 1.0 6 P405-JK000 Luminous Intensity 4.0 Q400-F00xx 1.0 8 Q405-H00xx 2.5 14 All P40x Forward Voltage VF 1.5 1.9 Reverse Breakdown Voltage VR 5.0 30.0 Included Angle Between Half Intensity Points[2] 12.5 mcd IF = 10 mA 3.0 V IF = 10 mA V IR = 100 µA 125 2θ1/2 Q40x Deg. 90 λPEAK 600 nm Dominant Wavelength[3] λd 602 nm Spectral Line Half Width ∆λ 1/2 40 nm Speed of Response τs 260 ns Capacitance C 4 pF Thermal Resistance RθJ-PIN 170 °C/W Luminous Efficacy[4] ηv 380 lm/W Peak Wavelength All Test Conditions Measured at Peak VF = 0; f = 1 MHz Junction-to-Cathode Lead 9 Yellow Device HLMP- Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units P302-F00xx 1.0 3.0 P305-F00xx 1.0 4.0 6400-F00xx 1.0 9.0 6400-JK000 4.0 6405-J00xx Luminous Intensity [1] IV 3.6 Test Conditions IF = 10 mA 12.5 20 mcd 6405-MN0xx 16 7019-D00xx 0.4 0.6 IF = 2 mA 6700-G00xx 1.4 5.0 VF = 5.0 Volts 6720-F00xx 0.9 2.0 All Forward Voltage (Nonresistor Lamps) VF Forward Current (Resistor Lamps) IF Reverse Breakdown Voltage VR 6700 6720 All P305 6405 2.0 2.4 9.6 13.0 3.5 5.0 50.0 V IF = 10 mA mA VF = 5.0 V V 125 Included Angle Between Half Intensity Points[2] 2θ1/2 All Diffused 28 Deg. 90 λPEAK 583 nm Dominant Wavelength[3] λd 585 nm Spectral Line Half Width ∆λ 1/2 36 nm Speed of Response τs 90 ns Capacitance C 15 pF Thermal Resistance RθJ-PIN 170 °C/W Luminous Efficacy[4] ηv 500 lm/W Peak Wavelength All 5.0 50 Measured at Peak VF = 0; f = 1 MHz Junction-to-Cathode Lead 10 High Performance Green Device HLMP- Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units P502-F00xx 1.0 3.0 P505-G00xx 1.6 6.3 6500-F00xx 1.0 7.0 6505-L00xx 10.0 40.0 0.4 0.6 6800-G00xx 1.6 5.0 6820-F00xx 1.0 2.0 7040-D00xx Luminous Intensity[1] All Iv Forward Voltage (Nonresistor Lamps) VF Forward Current (Resistor Lamps) IF Reverse Breakdown Voltage VR 6800 6820 All P505 6505 IF = 10 mA mcd VF = 5.0 Volts 2.1 2.7 9.6 13.0 3.5 5.0 50.0 IF = 2 mA V IF = 10 mA mA VF = 5.0 V V IR = 100 µA 125 Included Angle Between Half Intensity Points[2] 2θ1/2 All Diffused 28 Deg. 90 λPEAK 565 nm Dominant Wavelength[3] λd 569 nm Spectral Line Half Width ∆λ 1/2 28 nm Speed of Response τs 500 ns Capacitance C 18 pF Thermal Resistance RθJ-PIN 170 °C/W Luminous Efficacy[4] ηv 595 lm/W Peak Wavelength All 5.0 Test Conditions VF = 0; f = 1 MHz Junction-to-Cathode Lead Notes: 1. The luminous intensity for arrays is tested to assure a 2.1 to 1.0 matching between elements. The average luminous intensity for an array determines its light output category bin. Arrays are binned for luminous intensity to allow I v matching between arrays. 2. θ 1/2 is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is half the on-axis value. 3. Dominant wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the single wavelength that defines the color of the device. 4. Radiant intensity, Ie, in watts/steradian, may be calculated from the equation Ie =Iv /ηv , where I v is the luminous intensity in candelas and ηv is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. 11 Emerald Green[1] Device HLMP- Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units P605-F00xx Luminous Intensity 1.0 1.5 Q600-F00xx 1.0 1.5 Q605-F00xx 1.0 7.5 All P605 IV Forward Voltage VF Reverse Breakdown Voltage VR Included Angle Between Half Intensity Points[2] 5.0 3.0 mcd IF = 10 mA V IF = 10 mA V IR = 100 µA 125 2θ1/2 Q60x Deg. 90 λPEAK 558 nm λd 560 nm ∆λ 1/2 24 nm Speed of Response τs 3100 ns Capacitance C 35 pF Thermal Resistance RθJ-PIN 170 °C/W Luminous Efficacy[4] ηV 656 lm/W Peak Wavelength [3] Dominant Wavelength P605/ Q600 2.2 Test Conditions Spectral Line Half Width Measured at Peak VF = 0; f = 1 MHz Junction-to-Cathode Lead Note: 1. Please refer to Application Note 1061 for information comparing standard green and emerald green light ouptut degradation. 12 Figure 1. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength. High Efficiency Red, Orange, Yellow, High Performance Green, and Emerald Green Standard Red and DH AS AlGaAs Red 100 FORWARD CURRENT – mA 90 HIGH EFFICIENCY RED/ORANGE 80 70 60 YELLOW 50 40 30 HIGH PERFORMANCE GREEN, EMERALD GREEN 20 10 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 FORWARD VOLTAGE – V Figure 2. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage. (Non-Resistor Lamp) Standard Red, DH As AlGaAs Red Low Current Figure 3. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current. (Non-Resistor Lamp) HER, Orange, Yellow, and High Performance Green, and Emerald Green 13 Standard Red DH As AlGaAs Red HER, Orange, Yellow, and High Performance Green, and Emerald Green Figure 4. Relative Efficiency (Luminous Intensity per Unit Current) vs. Peak Current (Non-Resistor Lamps). Figure 5. Maximum Forward dc Current vs. Ambient Temperature. Derating Based on TJ MAX = 110 °C (Non-Resistor Lamps). Standard Red HER, Orange, Yellow, and High Performance Green DH As AlGaAs Red Figure 6. Maximum Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse Duration. (I DC MAX as per MAX Ratings) (Non-Resistor Lamps). 14 Figure 7. Resistor Lamp Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage. Figure 9. Relative Intensity vs. Angular Displacement. Figure 8. Resistor Lamp Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Voltage. 15 Ordering Information HLMx-XXXX-X X X X X Packaging Option Color Bin Selection Max. Iv Bin Min. Iv Bin 4 x 4 Prod. Part Number Color Bin limits Package Emerald Green Intensity Bin limits Bin A B C D E F G H J K L M N P Q R S T U V W X Y Min. 0.10 0.16 0.25 0.40 0.63 1.00 1.60 2.50 4.00 6.30 10.00 16.00 25.00 40.00 63.00 100.00 160.00 250.00 400.00 630.00 1000.00 1600.00 2500.00 Max. 0.20 0.32 0.50 0.80 1.25 2.00 3.20 5.00 8.00 12.50 20.00 32.00 50.00 80.00 125.00 200.00 320.00 500.00 800.00 1250.00 2000.00 3200.00 5000.00 Green Yellow Orange Bin 0 9 8 7 6 0 6 5 4 3 2 0 1 3 2 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Min. Max. Full Distribution 552 556 555 559 558 562 561 565 Full Distribution 561 565 564 568 567 571 570 574 573 577 Full Distribution 581.5 585.0 584.0 587.5 586.5 590.0 589.0 592.5 591.5 593.5 591.5 595.0 594.0 597.5 Full Distribution 596.5 600.0 599.0 602.5 601.5 604.0 603.8 608.2 606.8 611.2 609.8 614.2 612.8 617.2 615.8 620.2 Mechanical Option 00 10 11 12 14 21 22 24 31 32 34 1L 1S 2L 2S Straight Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts Right Angle Housing, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts Gull Wing Leads, 12 mm Tape on 7 in. Dia. Reel, 1500 Parts per Reel Gull Wing Lead, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts Gull Wing Leads, 12 mm Tape on 13 in. Dia. Reel, 6000 Parts per Reel Yoke Leads, 12 mm Tape on 7 in. Dia. Reel, 1500 Parts per Reel Yoke Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts Yoke Leads, 12 mm Tape on 13 in. Dia. Reel, 6000 Parts per Reel Z-Bend Leads, 12 mm Tape on 7 in. Dia. Reel, 1500 Parts per Reel Z-Bend Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts Z-Bend Leads, 12 mm Tape on 13 in. Dia. Reel, 6000 Parts per Reel 2.54 mm (0.100 inch) Center Lead Spacing, Long Leads; 10.4 mm (0.410 in.) 2.54 mm (0.100 inch) Center Lead Spacing, Short Leads; 3.7 mm (0.145 in.) 5.08 mm (0.200 inch) Center Lead Spacing, Long Leads; 10.4 mm (0.410 in.) 5.08 mm (0.200 inch) Center Lead Spacing, Short Leads; 3.7 mm (0.145 in.) Note: All Categories are established for classification of products. Products may not be available in all categories. Please contact your local Agilent representative for further clarification/information. www.agilent.com/semiconductors For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site. For technical assistance call: Americas/Canada: +1 (800) 235-0312 or (408) 654-8675 Europe: +49 (0) 6441 92460 China: 10800 650 0017 Hong Kong: (+65) 6271 2451 India, Australia, New Zealand: (+65) 6271 2394 Japan: (+81 3) 3335-8152(Domestic/International), or 0120-61-1280(Domestic Only) Korea: (+65) 6271 2194 Malaysia, Singapore: (+65) 6271 2054 Taiwan: (+65) 6271 2654 Data subject to change. Copyright © 2002 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Obsoletes 5988-4077EN April 30, 2002 5988-6260EN