H Surface Mount LED Indicator HSMD-TX00 HSME-TX00 HSMG-TX00 HSMH-TX00 HSMS-TX00 HSMY-TX00 Technical Data Features Description • Compatible with Automatic Placement Equipment • Compatible with Infrared and Vapor Phase Reflow Solder Processes • Packaged in 12 mm or 8 mm tape on 7" or 13" Diameter Reels • EIA Standard Package • Low Package Profile • Nondiffused Package Excellent for Backlighting and Coupling to Light Pipes These solid state surface mount indicators are designed with a flat top and sides to be easily handled by automatic placement equipment. A glue pad is provided for adhesive mounting processes. They are compatible with convective IR and vapor phase reflow soldering and conductive epoxy attachment processes. The package size and configuration conform to the EIA-535 BAAC standard specification for case size 3528 tantalum capacitors. The folded leads permit dense placement and provide an external solder joint for ease of inspection. These devices are nondiffused, providing high intensity for applications such as backlighting, light pipe illumination, and front panel indication. Device Selection Guide DH AS AlGaAs Red HSMHT400 High Efficiency Red HSMST400 Orange HSMDT400 T500 T500 T600 T700 1-204 Yellow HSMYT400 High Performance Green HSMGT400 Emerald Green HSMET400 T500 T500 T500 T500 T600 T600 T600 T600 T600 T700 T700 T700 T700 T700 Description 12 mm Tape, 7" Reel, 2000 Devices 12 mm Tape, 13" Reel, 8000 Devices 8 mm Tape, 7" Reel, 2000 Devices 8 mm Tape, 13" Reel, 8000 Devices 5964-9359E Package Dimensions 3.5 ± 0.2 (0.138 ± 0.008) 2.8 ± 0.2 (0.110 ± 0.008) 2.7 NOM. (0.106) 2.2 NOM. (0.087) NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). 2. THE LEADS ARE COPPER ALLOY, 85% Sn/15% Pb PLATING. CATHODE NOTCH 3.1 NOM. (0.122) 1.9 ± 0.2 (0.075 ± 0.008) 0.7 MIN. (0.028) 0.1 (0.004) NOM. 0.8 ± 0.3 (0.031 ± 0.012) (2 PLACES) 2.2 ± 0.1 (0.087 ± 0.004) 1.3 (0.050) MIN. Tape and Reel Specifications Hewlett Packard surface mount LEDs are packaged tape and reel in accordance with EIA-481A, Taping of Surface Mount Components for Automatic Placement. This packaging system is compatible with tapefed automatic pick and place systems. Each reel is sealed in a vapor barrier bag for added protection. Bulk packaging in vapor barrier bags is available upon special request. USER FEED DIRECTION CATHODE PITCH: 4 mm (0.157 IN.) p h T T E D L R W A E K H C A P REEL DIAMETER: 178 mm (7 IN.) OR 330 mm (13 IN.) CARRIER TAPE WIDTH: 12 mm (0.472 IN.) OR 8 mm (0.315 IN.) 1-205 Absolute Maximum Ratings at TA = 25°C DH AS AlGaAs Red High Efficiency Red Orange DC Forward Current[1] 30 30 Peak Forward Current[2] 300 Average Forward Current[2] 20 Parameter LED Junction Temperature Transient Forward Current[3] (10 µs Pulse) Reverse Voltage (IR = 100 mA) Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Reflow Soldering Temperature Convective IR Vapor Phase Yellow High Perf. Green Emerald Green Units 30 30 30 30 mA 90 90 60 90 90 mA 25 25 20 25 25 mA 95 °C 500 mA 5 V -40 to +85 -40 to +85 -20 to +85 °C °C 235°C Peak, above 185°C for 90 seconds. 215°C for 3 minutes. Notes: 1. Derate dc current linearly from 50°C: For AlGaAs red, high efficiency red, and green devices at 0.67 mA/°C. For yellow devices at 0.44 mA/°C. 2. Refer to Figure 5 showing Maximum Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse duration to establish pulsed operating conditions. 3. The transient peak current is the maximum non-recurring peak current the device can withstand without damaging the LED die and wire bond. The device should not be operated at peak currents above the Absolute Maximum Peak Forward Current. 1-206 Electrical/Optical Characteristics at TA = 25°C DH AS AlGaAs Red HSMH-TX00 Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Luminous Intensity Iv 9.0 17.0 Forward Voltage VF Reverse Breakdown Voltage VR Units Test Conditions mcd IF = 10 mA V IF = 10 mA 15.0 V IR = 100 µA 1.8 5.0 Max. 2.2 Included Angle Between Half Intensity Points[1] 2θ1/2 120 deg. Peak Wavelength λPEAK 645 nm λd 637 nm ∆λ1/2 20 nm Speed of Response τs 30 ns Time Constant, e-t/τs Capacitance C 30 pF VF = 0, f = 1 MHz RθJ-pin 180 °C/W ηv 80 lm/W Dominant Wavelength[2] Spectral Line Half Width Thermal Resistance Luminous Efficacy[3] Junction-to-Cathode High Efficiency Red HSMS-TX00 Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Luminous Intensity Iv 2.0 6.0 Forward Voltage VF Reverse Breakdown Voltage VR Units Test Conditions mcd IF = 10 mA V IF = 10 mA 30.0 V IR = 100 µA 1.9 5.0 Max. 2.5 Included Angle Between Half Intensity Points[1] 2θ1/2 120 deg. Peak Wavelength λPEAK 635 nm λd 626 nm ∆λ1/2 40 nm Speed of Response τs 90 ns Time Constant, e-t/τs Capacitance C 11 pF VF = 0, f = 1 MHz RθJ-pin 160 °C/W ηv 145 lm/W Dominant Wavelength[2] Spectral Line Half Width Thermal Resistance Luminous Efficacy[3] Junction-to-Cathode Notes: 1. θ1/2 is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is half the on-axis value. 2. The dominant wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device. 3. The radiant intensity, Ie, in watts per steradian, may be found from the equation Ie = Iv/ ηv, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas and ηv is luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. 1-207 Orange HSMD-TX00 Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Luminous Intensity Iv 1.5 5.0 Forward Voltage VF Reverse Breakdown Voltage VR Units Test Conditions mcd IF = 10 mA V IF = 10 mA 30.0 V IR = 100 µA 1.9 5.0 Max. 2.5 Included Angle Between Half Intensity Points[1] 2θ1/2 120 deg. Peak Wavelength λPEAK 600 nm Dominant Wavelength[2] λd 602 nm Spectral Line Half Width ∆λ1/2 40 nm Speed of Response τs 260 ns Time Constant, e-t/τ s Capacitance C 4 pF VF = 0, f = 1 MHz RθJ-pin 160 °C/W ηv 380 lm/W Thermal Resistance Luminous Efficacy[3] Junction-to-Cathode Yellow HSMY-TX00 Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Luminous Intensity Iv 2.0 5.0 Forward Voltage VF Reverse Breakdown Voltage VR Units Test Conditions mcd IF = 10 mA V IF = 10 mA 50.0 V IR = 100 µA 2.0 5.0 Max. 2.5 Included Angle Between Half Intensity Points[1] 2θ1/2 120 deg. Peak Wavelength λPEAK 583 nm Dominant Wavelength[2] λd 585 nm Spectral Line Half Width ∆λ1/2 36 nm Speed of Response τs 90 ns Time Constant, e-t/τ s Capacitance C 15 pF VF = 0, f = 1 MHz Thermal Resistance RθJ-pin 160 °C/W Luminous Efficacy[3] ηv 500 lm/W Junction-to-Cathode Notes: 1. θ1/2 is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is half the on-axis value. 2. The dominant wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device. 3. The radiant intensity, Ie, in watts per steradian, may be found from the equation Ie = Iv/ ηv, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas and ηv is luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. 1-208 High Performance Green HSMG-TX00 Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Luminous Intensity Iv 4.0 10.0 Forward Voltage VF Reverse Breakdown Voltage VR Units Test Conditions mcd IF = 10 mA V IF = 10 mA 50.0 V IR = 100 µA 2.0 5.0 Max. 2.5 Included Angle Between Half Intensity Points[1] 2θ1/2 120 deg. Peak Wavelength λPEAK 570 nm Dominant Wavelength[2] λd 572 nm Spectral Line Half Width ∆λ1/2 28 nm Speed of Response τs 500 ns Time Constant, e-t/τ s Capacitance C 18 pF VF = 0, f = 1 MHz RθJ-pin 160 °C/W ηv 595 lm/W Thermal Resistance Luminous Efficacy[3] Junction-to-Cathode Notes: 1. θ1/2 is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is half the on-axis value. 2. The dominant wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device. 3. The radiant intensity, Ie, in watts per steradian, may be found from the equation Ie = Iv/ ηv, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas and ηv is luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. Emerald Green HSME-TX00 Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Luminous Intensity Iv 1.0 1.5 Forward Voltage VF Reverse Breakdown Voltage VR Units Test Conditions mcd IF = 10 mA V IF = 10 mA 50.0 V IR = 100 µA 2.2 5.0 Max. 2.27 Included Angle Between Half Intensity Points[1] 2θ1/2 120 deg. Peak Wavelength λPEAK 558 nm λd 560 nm ∆λ1/2 28 nm Speed of Response τs 500 ns Time Constant, e-t/τ s Capacitance C 52 pF VF = 0, f = 1 MHz Thermal Resistance RθJ-pin 120 °C/W Luminous Efficacy[3] ηv 680 lm/W Dominant Wavelength[2] Spectral Line Half Width Junction-to-Cathode Notes: 1. θ1/2 is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is half the on-axis value. 2. The dominant wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device. 3. The radiant intensity, Ie, in watts per steradian, may be found from the equation Ie = Iv/ ηv, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas and ηv is luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. 4. Refer to Application Note 1061 for information comparing high performance green with emerald green light output degradation. 1-209 1.0 ORANGE RELATIVE INTENSITY EMERALD GREEN TA = 25° C DH AlGaAs RED HIGH PERFORMANCE GREEN HIGH EFFICIENCY RED 0.5 YELLOW 0 500 550 600 650 700 750 WAVELENGTH – nm Figure 1. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength. HER, ORANGE, YELLOW, HIGH PERFORMANCE GREEN AND EMERALD GREEN 90 300 280 260 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 GREEN EMERALD GREEN 80 I F – FORWARD CURRENT – mA I F – FORWARD CURRENT – mA DH AS AlGaAs RED 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 70 60 50 40 HIGH EFFICIENCY RED, ORANGE 30 20 10 0 0 3.0 YELLOW 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 V F – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V V F – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V Figure 2. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage. HER, ORANGE, YELLOW, HIGH PERFORMANCE GREEN AND EMERALD GREEN DH AS AlGaAs RED 4.0 2.5 RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 10mA) RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 10 mA) 3.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 YELLOW 2.0 HIGH EFFICIENCY RED, ORANGE 1.0 0.0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 IF – DC FORWARD CURRENT – mA Figure 3. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current. 1-210 GREEN EMERALD GREEN 3.0 0 5 10 15 20 25 I – DC FORWARD CURRENT – mA F 30 HER, ORANGE, YELLOW, HIGH PERFORMANCE GREEN AND EMERALD GREEN ηv – RELATIVE EFFICIENCY (NORMALIZED AT 10 mA) 1.5 1.4 YELLOW 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 GREEN HIGH EFFICIENCY RED, ORANGE EMERALD GREEN 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 IPEAK – PEAK FORWARD CURRENT – mA Figure 4. Relative Efficiency (Luminous Intensity per Unit Current) vs. Peak Current. HER, ORANGE, YELLOW, HIGH PERFORMANCE GREEN AND EMERALD GREEN Figure 5. Maximum Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse Duration (IDC MAX per MAX Ratings). Figure 6. Relative Intensity vs. Angular Displacement. 1-211