STMICROELECTRONICS M68Z512

M68Z512
4 Mbit (512Kb x8) Low Power SRAM with Output Enable
■
ULTRA LOW DATA RETENTION CURRENT
– 100nA (typical)
– 10µA (max)
■
OPERATION VOLTAGE: 5V ±10%
■
512 Kbit x8 SRAM with OUTPUT ENABLE
■
EQUAL CYCLE and ACCESS TIMES: 70ns
■
■
LOW VCC DATA RETENTION: 2V
TRI-STATE COMMON I/O
■
CMOS for OPTIMUM SPEED/POWER
■
AUTOMATIC POWER-DOWN WHEN
DESELECTED
■
INTENDED FOR USE WITH ST
ZEROPOWER® AND TIMEKEEPER ®
CONTROLLERS
DESCRIPTION
The M68Z512 is a 4 Mbit (4,194,304 bit) CMOS
SRAM, organized as 524,288 words by 8 bits. The
device features fully static operation requiring no
external clocks or timing strobes, with equal address access and cycle times. It requires a single
5V ±10% supply, and all inputs and outputs are
TTL compatible.
This device has an automatic power-down feature,
reducing the power consumption by over 99%
when deselected.
The M68Z512 is available in a 32 lead TSOP II
(10 x 20mm) package.
Table 1. Signal Names
A0-A18
Address Inputs
DQ0-DQ7
Data Input/Output
E
Chip Enable
G
Output Enable
W
Write Enable
VCC
Supply Voltage
VSS
Ground
32
1
TSOP II 32 (NC)
10 x 20mm
Figure 1. Logic Diagram
VCC
19
8
A0-A18
W
DQ0-DQ7
M68Z512
E
G
March 2000
VSS
AI03030
1/12
M68Z512
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings (1)
Symbol
Parameter
TA
Ambient Operating Temperature
TSTG
Storage Temperature
VIO (2)
Input or Output Voltage
Value
Unit
0 to 70
°C
–65 to 150
°C
–0.3 to VCC + 0.3
V
VCC
Supply Voltage
–0.3 to 7.0
V
IO (3)
Output Current
20
mA
Power Dissipation
1
W
PD
Note: 1. Except for the rating "Operating Temperature Range", stresses above those listed in the Table "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions
above those indicated in the Operating sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE Program and other relevant quality documents.
2. Up to a maximum operating VCC of 5.5V only.
3. One output at a time, not to exceed 1 second duration.
Figure 2. TSOP Connections
A17
A16
A14
A12
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
DQ0
DQ1
DQ2
VSS
1
8
9
16
32
M68Z512
25
24
17
AI03031
2/12
VCC
A15
A18
W
A13
A8
A9
A11
G
A10
E
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
DQ3
READ MODE
The M68Z512 is in the Read mode whenever
Write Enable (W) is High with Output Enable (G)
Low, and Chip Enable (E) is asserted. This provides access to data from eight of the 4,194,304
locations in the static memory array, specified by
the 19 address inputs. Valid data will be available
at the eight output pins within tAVQV after the last
stable address, providing G is Low and E is Low.
If Chip Enable or Output Enable access times are
not met, data access will be measured from the
limiting parameter (t ELQV or tGLQV) rather than the
address. Data out may be indeterminate at tELQX
and tGLQX, but data lines will always be valid at
tAVQV.
WRITE MODE
The M68Z512 is in the Write mode whenever the
W and E pins are Low. Either the Chip Enable input (E) or the Write Enable input (W) must be deasserted during Address transitions for subsequent write cycles. Write begins with the concurrence of Chip Enable being active with W low.
Therefore, address setup time is referenced to
Write Enable and Chip Enable as tAVWL and tAVEH
respectively, and is determined by the latter occurring edge.
The Write cycle can be terminated by the earlier
rising edge of E, or W.
if the Output is enabled (E = Low and G = Low),
then W will return the outputs to high impedance
within t WLQZ of its falling edge. Care must be taken
to avoid bus contention in this type of operation.
Data input must be valid for tDVWH before the rising edge of Write Enable, or for t DVEH before the
rising edge of E, whichever occurs first, and remain valid for tWHDX or tEHDX.
M68Z512
Table 3. Operating Modes
Operation
E
W
G
DQ0-DQ7
Power
Read
VIL
VIH
VIH
Hi-Z
Active
Read
VIL
VIH
VIL
Data Output
Active
Write
VIL
VIL
X
Data Input
Active
Deselect
VIH
X
X
Hi-Z
Standby
Note: 1. X = VIH or VIL.
Table 4. AC Measurement Conditions
Figure 3. AC Testing Load Circuit
≤ 5ns
Input Rise and Fall Times
Input Pulse Voltages
5.0V
0 to 3V
Input and Output Timing Ref. Voltages
1.5V
1838Ω
Note: Output Hi-Z is defined as the point where data is no longer
driven.
OPERATIONAL MODE
The M68Z512 has a Chip Enable power down feature which invokes an automatic standby mode
whenever Chip Enable is de-asserted (E = High).
An Output Enable (G) signal provides a high
speed tri-state control, allowing fast read/write cycles to be achieved with the common I/O data bus.
Operational modes are determined by device control inputs W and E as summarized in the Operating Modes table.
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
OUT
994Ω
CL = 100pF or 5pF
CL includes JIG capacitance
AI03032
Table 5. Capacitance (1) (TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz)
Symbol
CIN
COUT (2)
Parameter
Test Condition
Min
Max
Unit
Input Capacitance on all pins (except DQ)
TA = 25°C, f = 1MHz, VCC = 5V
6
pF
Output Capacitance
TA = 25°C, f = 1MHz, VCC = 5V
8
pF
Note: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
2. Outputs deselected.
3/12
M68Z512
Figure 4. Block Diagram
VCC
VSS
A
ROW
DECODER
(10)
MEMORY
ARRAY
A
CHIP ENABLE.
DQ
I/O CIRCUITS
INPUT
DATA
CTRL
(8)
COLUMN
DECODER
DQ
CHIP ENABLE.
(9)
A
A
E
W
G
AI03033
Table 6. DC Characteristics
(TA = 0 to 70°C; VCC = 5V ±10%)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Max
Unit
Input Leakage Current
Min
Typ
±1
µA
±1
µA
Output Leakage Current
0V ≤ VIN ≤ VCC
0V ≤ VOUT ≤ VCC
ICC1
(1)
Supply Current
VCC = 5.5V, (-55)
90
mA
ICC2
(2)
Supply Current (Standby) TTL
VCC = 5.5V, E = VIH
15
mA
20
µA
–0.3
0.8
V
2.2
VCC + 0.3
V
0.4
V
ILI
ILO
ICC3 (3)
Supply Current (Standby) CMOS
VIL
Input Low Voltage
VCC = 5.5V, E ≥ VCC – 0.3V,
f=0
VIH
Input High Voltage
VOL
Output Low Voltage
IOL = 2.1mA
VOH
Output High Voltage
IOH = –1mA
Note: 1. Average AC current, Outputs open, cycling at tAVAV minimum.
2. All other Inputs at V IL ≤ 0.8V or VIH ≥ 2.2V.
3. All other Inputs at V IL ≤ 0.3V or VIH ≥ VCC –0.3V.
4/12
1.6
2.4
V
M68Z512
Table 7. Read and Standby Modes AC Characteristics
(TA = 0 to 70°C; VCC = 5V ±10%)
M68Z512
Symbol
Parameter
-70
Min
tAVAV
Read Cycle Time
Unit
Max
70
ns
tAVQV (1)
Address Valid to Output Valid
70
ns
tELQV (1)
Chip Enable Low to Output Valid
70
ns
tGLQV (1)
Output Enable Low to Output Valid
35
ns
tELQX (3)
Chip Enable Low to Output Transition
10
ns
tGLQX (3)
Output Enable Low to Output Transition
5
ns
tEHQZ (2,3)
Chip Enable High to Output Hi-Z
25
ns
tGHQZ (2,3)
Output Enable High to Output Hi-Z
25
ns
tAXQX (1)
Address Transition to Output Transition
10
ns
tPU
Chip Enable Low to Power Up
0
ns
tPD
Chip Enable High to Power Down
70
ns
Note: 1. CL = 100pF.
2. CL = 5pF.
3. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tEHQZ is less than t ELQX and tGHQZ is less than t GLQX for any given device.
Figure 5. Address Controlled, Read Mode AC Waveforms
tAVAV
A0-A18
VALID
tAVQV
DQ0-DQ7
tAXQX
DATA VALID
AI03034
Note: E = Low, G = Low, W = High.
5/12
M68Z512
Figure 6. Chip Enable or Output Enable Controlled, Read Mode AC Waveforms.
tAVAV
VALID
A0-A18
tAVQV
tAXQX
tELQV
tEHQZ
E
tELQX
tGLQV
tGHQZ
G
tGLQX
DQ0-DQ7
VALID
AI03035
Note: Write Enable (W) = High.
Figure 7. Standby Mode AC Waveforms
E
ICC1
ICC2
tPU
tPD
50%
AI03036
6/12
M68Z512
Table 8. Write Mode AC Characteristics
(TA = 0 to 70°C; VCC = 5V ±10%)
M68Z512
Symbol
Parameter
-70
Min
Unit
Max
tAVAV
Write Cycle Time
70
ns
tAVWL
Address Valid to Write Enable Low
0
ns
tAVWH
Address Valid to Write Enable High
60
ns
tAVEH
Address Valid to Chip Enable High
60
ns
tWLWH
Write Enable Pulse Width
55
ns
tWHAX
Write Enable High to Address Transition
0
ns
tWHDX
Write Enable High to Input Transition
0
ns
tWHQX (2)
Write Enable High to Output Transition
5
ns
tWLQZ (1,2)
Write Enable Low to Output Hi-Z
25
ns
tAVEL
Address Valid to Chip Enable Low
0
ns
tELEH
Chip Enable Low to Chip Enable High
45
ns
tEHAX
Chip Enable High to Address Transition
0
ns
tDVWH
Input Valid to Write Enable High
25
ns
tDVEH
Input Valid to Chip Enable High
25
ns
Note: 1. CL = 5pF.
2. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tWLQZ is less than tWHQX for any given device.
7/12
M68Z512
Figure 8. Write Enable Controlled, Write AC Waveforms
tAVAV
VALID
A0-A18
tAVWH
tAVEL
tWHAX
E
tWLWH
tAVWL
W
tWHQX
tWLQZ
tWHDX
DQ0-DQ7
DATA INPUT
tDVWH
AI03037
Note: Output Enable (G) = Low.
Figure 9. Chip Enable Controlled, Write AC Waveforms (1,2)
tAVAV
A0-A18
VALID
tAVEH
tAVEL
tELEH
tEHAX
E
tAVWL
W
tEHDX
DQ0-DQ7
DATA INPUT
tDVEH
AI03038
Note: 1. Output Enable (G) = High.
2. If E goes High with W high, the output remains in a high-impedance state.
8/12
M68Z512
Table 9. Low V CC Data Retention Characteristics
(TA = 0 to 70°C)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Supply Current (Data Retention)
VCC = 3V, E ≥ VCC – 0.3V
VDR
Supply Voltage (Data Retention)
E ≥ VCC – 0.3V, f = 0
2
V
tCDR
Chip Disable to Power Down
E ≥ VCC – 0.3V, f = 0
0
ns
tER (2)
Operation Recovery Time
tAVAV
ns
ICCDR
(1)
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
0.1
10
µA
Note: 1. Typical condition: T A = 25°C.
2. See Figure 10 for measurement points. Guaranteed but not tested. tAVAV is Read cycle time.
Figure 10. Low VCC Data Retention AC Waveforms
DATA RETENTION MODE
5V
VCC
3V
VDR > 2.0V
tCDR
tER
E ≥ VDR – 0.3V
E
2.2V
AI03039
9/12
M68Z512
Table 10. Ordering Information Scheme
Example:
M68Z512
-70 NC
1
T
Device Type
M68Z
Device Function
512 = 4 Mbit (512Kb x8)
Operating Voltage
blank = 4.5V to 5.5V
Speed
-70 = 70 ns
Package
NC = TSOP II 32 (10 x 20mm)
Temperature Range
1 = 0 to 70 °C
Shipping Method
T = Tape & Reel Packing
For a list of available options (Speed, Package, etc...) or for further information on any aspect of this device, please contact the STMicroelectronics Sales Office nearest to you.
Table 11. Revision History
Date
Revision Details
May 1999
First Issue
03/14/00
TSOP32 II Package Dimension Changed (Table 12)
From Preliminary Data to Data Sheet
10/12
M68Z512
Table 12. TSOP II 32 - 32 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline II, 10 x 20 mm, Package Mechanical Data
mm
inch
Symbol
Typ
Min
Max
A
Typ
Min
Max
1.20
0.047
A1
0.05
0.15
0.002
0.006
A2
0.95
1.05
0.037
0.041
b
0.30
0.52
0.012
0.020
C
0.12
0.21
0.005
0.008
CP
0.10
D
20.82
21.08
–
–
E
11.56
E1
0.004
0.820
0.830
–
–
11.96
0.455
0.471
10.03
10.29
0.395
0.405
L
0.40
0.60
0.016
0.024
α
0°
5°
0°
5°
N
32
e
1.27
0.050
32
Figure 11. TSOP II 32 - 32 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline II, 10 x 20 mm, Package Outline
D
16
1
E1
17
E
32
b
e
A2
A
C
A1
CP
α
L
TSOP-d
Drawing is not to scale.
11/12
M68Z512
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted
by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject
to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not
authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
The ST logo is registered trademark of STMicroelectronics
 2000 STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
All other names are the property of their respective owners.
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
Australia - Brazil - China - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Italy - Japan - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - U.S.A.
http://www.st.com
12/12