FUJITSU MB89657A

FUJITSU SEMICONDUCTOR
DATA SHEET
DS07-12530-2E
8-bit Proprietary Microcontroller
CMOS
F2MC-8L MB89650AR Series
MB89653AR/655AR/656AR/657AR/P657A
MB89PV650A
■ DESCRIPTION
The MB89650AR series has been developed as a general-purpose version of the F2MC*-8L family consisting of
proprietary 8-bit, single-chip microcontrollers.
In addition to a compact instruction set, the microcontrollers contain a variety of peripheral functions such as dualclock control system, five operating speed control stages, timers, PWM timers, a serial interface, an A/D converter,
external interrupts, an LCD controller/driver, and a watch prescaler.
*: F2MC stands for FUJITSU Flexible Microcontroller.
■ FEATURES
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
F2MC-8L family CPU core
Dual-clock control system
Maximum memory space: 64 Kbytes
Minimum execution time: 0.4 µs/10 MHz
Interrupt processing time: 3.6 µs/10 MHz
I/O ports: Max 64 channels
21-bit time-base counter
(Continued)
■ PACKAGE
100-pin Plastic LQFP
100-pin Plastic QFP
100-pin Ceramic MQFP
(FPT-100P-M05)
(FPT-100P-M06)
(MQP-100C-P02)
MB89650AR Series
(Continued)
• 8-bit PWM timers: 2 channels (A maximum of 4 channels can be used for output.)
• 8/16-bit timer/counter: 4 channels (16 bits × 2 channels)
• 8-bit serial I/O: 1 channel
• 8-bit A/D converter: 8 channels
• External interrupt 1
Four independent channels with edge detection function
• External interrupt 2 (wake-up function)
Twelve “L” level-interrupt channels
• Watch prescaler
• LCD controller/driver: 16 to 32 segments × 2 to 4 commons
• Power-on reset function
• Low-power consumption modes (subclock mode, watch mode, sleep mode, and stop mode)
• LQFP-100 and QFP-100 packages
■ PRODUCT LINEUP
Part number
MB89653AR MB89655AR
MB89656AR
MB89657AR
MB89P657A
MB89PV650A
Parameter
Piggyback/
evaluation
One-time
product (for
PROM product
evaluation and
development)
Mass production products
(mask ROM products)
Classification
ROM size
8 K × 8 bits
(internal
mask
ROM)
16 K × 8 bits
(internal
mask
ROM)
24 K × 8 bits
(internal
mask
ROM)
RAM size
256 × 8 bits
512 × 8 bits
768 × 8 bits
LCD display
RAM
32 K × 8 bits
(internal
mask
ROM)
32 K × 8 bits
(internal
PROM,
programming
with generalpurpose
EPROM
programmer)
32 K × 8 bits
(external ROM)
1 K × 8 bits
16 × 8 bits
CPU functions
Number of instructions
Instruction bit length
Instruction length
Data bit length
Minimum execution time
Interrupt processing time
:
:
:
:
:
:
136
8 bits
1 to 3 bytes
1, 8, 16 bits
0.4 µs/10 MHz to 6.4 µs/10 MHz, 61.0 µs/32.768 kHz
3.6 µs/10 MHz to 57.6 µs/10 MHz, 549.3 µs/32.768 kHz
Ports
Input ports
Output ports
I/O ports
Total
:
:
:
:
8 (All also serve as peripherals.)
8 (All also serve as peripherals.)
48 (All also serve as peripherals.)
64
8-bit timer 1,
8-bit timer 2
8-bit timer operation (toggled output capable, operating clock cycle: 0.8 to 12.8 µs)
16-bit timer operation (toggled output capable, operating clock cycle: 0.8 to 12.8 µs)
2 output channels are enabled when operating as an 8-bit timer.
(Continued)
2
MB89650AR Series
(Continued)
Part number
MB89653AR MB89655AR MB89656AR MB89657AR
Parameter
MB89P657A
MB89PV650A
8-bit timer 3,
8-bit timer 4
8-bit timer operation (toggled output capable, operating clock cycle: 0.8 to 12.8 µs)
16-bit timer operation (toggled output capable, operating clock cycle: 0.8 to 12.8 µs)
2 output channels are enabled when operating as an 8-bit timer.
Clock timer
21 bits × 1 (in main clock mode)/15 bits × 1 (at 32.768 kHz)
8-bit PWM timer 1,
8-bit PWM timer 2
8-bit reload timer operation (toggled output capable, operating clock cycle: 0.4 µs to 3.3 ms)
8-bit resolution PWM operation (conversion cycle: 102 µs to 839 ms)
Both 8-bit PWM timer 1 and 8-bit PWM timer 2 can output 2 channels.
8-bit serial I/O
8 bits
LSB first/MSB first selectability
One clock selectable from four transfer clocks
(one external shift clock, three internal shift clocks: 0.8 µs, 3.2 µs, 12.8 µs)
8-bit
A/D converter
8-bit resolution × 8 channels
A/D conversion mode (conversion time: 18 µs)
Sense mode (conversion time: 5 µs)
Continuous activation by an internal timer capable
Reference voltage input
4 independent channels (edge selection)
Rising edge/falling edge selectability
Used also for wake-up from stop/sleep mode. (Edge detection is also permitted in stop mode.)
External
interrupt 1
External
interrupt 2
(wake-up function)
Standby mode
“L” level interrupt × 12 channels
Subclock mode, sleep mode, watch mode, and stop mode
Process
CMOS
Operating
voltage*
2.2 V to 6.0 V
2.7 V to 6.0 V
MBM27C256A20TVM

EPROM for use
* : Varies with conditions such as the operating frequency. (See section “■ Electrical Characteristics”.)
In the case of the MB89PV650A, the voltage varies with the restrictions of the EPROM for use.
■ PACKAGE AND CORRESPONDING PRODUCTS
Package
MB89653AR
MB89655AR
MB89656AR
MB89657AR
MB89P657A
MB89PV650A
FPT-100P-M05
×
FPT-100P-M06
×
MQP-100C-P02
: Available
×
× : Not available
Note : For more information about each package, see section “■ Package Dimensions”.
3
MB89650AR Series
■ DIFFERENCES AMONG PRODUCTS
1. Memory Size
Before evaluating using the piggyback product, verify its differences from the product that will actually be used.
Take particular care on the following points:
• On the MB89653AR, the upper half of the register bank cannot be used.
• On the MB89P657A, the program area starts from address 8006H but on the MB89PV650A and MB89657AR
starts from 8000H.
(On the MB89P657A, addresses 8000H to 8005H comprise the option setting area, option settings can be read
by reading these addresses. On the MB89PV650A and MB89657A, addresses 8000H to 8005H could also be
used as a program ROM. However, do not use these addresses in order to maintain compatibility of the
MB89P657A.)
• The stack area, etc., is set at the upper limit of the RAM.
2. Current Consumption
• In the case of the MB89PV650A, add the current consumed by the EPROM which is connected to the top socket.
• When operated at low speed, the product with an OTPROM (one-time PROM) or an EPROM will consume
more current than the product with a mask ROM.
However, the current consumption in sleep/stop modes is the same. (For more information, see sections
“■ Electrical Characteristics” and “■ Example Characteristics.”)
3. Mask Options
Functions that can be selected as options and how to designate these options vary by the product.
Before using options check section “■ Mask Options.”
Take particular care on the following points:
• A pull-up resistor cannot be set for P70 to P75 on the MB89P657A. On this product, a pull-up resistor must
be selected in a group of four bits for P14 to P17, P40 to P43, and P44 to P47.
• A pull-up resistor is not selectable for P30 to P37 and P40 to P47 if they are used as LCD pins.
• Options are fixed on the MB89PV650A.
4. Differences between the MB89650A and MB89650AR Series
• Electrical specifications/electrical characteristics
Electrical specifications of the MB89650AR series are the same with that of the MB89650A series.
Electrical characteristics of both series are much the same.
• Oscillation circuit type
In the MB89650A series, the circuit type of using an external clock differs from that of using a crystal or ceramic
resonator as follows.
Circuit type of the MB89650AR series is a circuit type in using external clock even when crystal or ceramic
resonator is selected.
• Memory access area and other specifications of both the MB89650A and MB89650AR series are the same.
4
MB89650AR Series
• I/O circuit type
Type
Circuit
Remarks
• Crystal or ceramic oscillation type (main clock)
MB89PV650A and MB89P657A, external clock input
selection versions of MB89653A/655A/656A/657A
At an oscillation feedback resistor of approximately
1 MΩ/5.0 V
• MB89653AR/655AR/656AR/657AR
X1
X0
Standby control signal
A
• Crystal or ceramic oscillation type (main clock)
Crystal or ceramic oscillation selection versions of
MB89653A/655A/656A/657A
At an oscillation feedback resistor of approximately
1 MΩ/5.0 V
X1
X0
Standby control signal
■ CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN THE MB89650A AND MB89650AR SERIES
• The MB89650AR series is the reduction version of the MB89650A series.
• The MB89650A and MB89650AR series consist of the following products:
MB89650A
series
MB89653A
MB89650AR
series
MB89653AR
MB89655A
MB89656A
MB89657A
MB89P657A
MB89655AR
MB89656AR
MB89PV650A
MB89657AR
5
MB89650AR Series
■ PIN ASSIGNMENT
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
77
76
X0A
X1A
VCC
P75
P74
P73
P72/BUZ
P71/EC2
P70/EC1
AVR
AVCC
P67/AN7
P66/AN6
P65/AN5
P64/AN4
P63/AN3
P62/AN2
P61/AN1
P60/AN0
AVSS
P57/TO22
P56/TO21/HCLK
P55/TO12
P54/TO11/LCLK
P53/PWM22
(Top view)
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
P52/PWM21
P51/PWM12
P50/PWM11
COM3/P81
COM2/P80
COM1
COM0
V0
V1
V2
V3
P83
P82
SEG00
SEG01
SEG02
SEG03
SEG04
SEG05
VSS
SEG06
SEG07
SEG08
SEG09
SEG10
P24/SI
P25/SO
P26/SCK
P30/SEG31
P31/SEG30
P32/SEG29
P33/SEG28
P34/SEG27
P35/SEG26
P36/SEG25
P37/SEG24
P40/SEG23
P41/SEG22
P42/SEG21
P43/SEG20
P44/SEG19
P45/SEG18
P46/SEG17
P47/SEG16
SEG15
SEG14
VCC
SEG13
SEG12
SEG11
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
MOD0
MOD1
X0
X1
VSS
RST
P00/INT20
P01/INT21
P02/INT22
P03/INT23
P04/INT24
P05/INT25
P06/INT26
P07/INT27
P10/INT10
P11/INT11
P12/INT12
P13/INT13
P14/INT28
P15/INT29
P16/INT2A
P17/INT2B
P20
P21
P22
(FPT-100P-M05)
(Continued)
6
MB89650AR Series
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
P75
P74
P73
P72/BUZ
P71/EC2
P70/EC1
AVR
AVCC
P67/AN7
P66/AN6
P65/AN5
P64/AN4
P63/AN3
P62/AN2
P61/AN1
P60/AN0
AVSS
P57/TO22
P56/TO21/HCLK
P55/TO12
(Top view)
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
P54/TO11/LCLK
P53/PWM22
P52/PWM21
P51/PWM12
P50/PWM11
COM3/P81
COM2/P80
COM1
COM0
V0
V1
V2
V3
P83
P82
SEG00
SEG01
SEG02
SEG03
SEG04
SEG05
VSS
SEG06
SEG07
SEG08
SEG09
SEG10
SEG11
SEG12
SEG13
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
P26/SCK
P30/SEG31
P31/SEG30
P32/SEG29
P33/SEG28
P34/SEG27
P35/SEG26
P36/SEG25
P37/SEG24
P40/SEG23
P41/SEG22
P42/SEG21
P43/SEG20
P44/SEG19
P45/SEG18
P46/SEG17
P47/SEG16
SEG15
SEG14
VCC
VCC
X1A
X0A
MOD0
MOD1
X0
X1
VSS
RST
P00/INT20
P01/INT21
P02/INT22
P03/INT23
P04/INT24
P05/INT25
P06/INT26
P07/INT27
P10/INT10
P11/INT11
P12/INT12
P13/INT13
P14/INT28
P15/INT29
P16/INT2A
P17/INT2B
P20
P21
P22
P24/SI
P25/SO
(FPT-100P-M06)
(Continued)
7
MB89650AR Series
(Continued)
O7
O6
O5
O4
VSS
O3
O2
O1
119
118
117
116
115
114
113
N.C.
OE
125
108
N.C.
N.C.
126
107
A3
A11
127
106
A4
A9
128
105
A5
104
109
A6
124
103
N.C.
A7
A2
102
110
A12
123
101
A10
VPP
A1
132
111
VCC
122
131
CE
A14
A0
130
112
A13
121
129
O8
A8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
P52/PWM21
P51/PWM12
P50/PWM11
COM3/P81
COM2/P80
COM1
COM0
V0
V1
V2
V3
P83
P82
SEG00
SEG01
SEG02
SEG03
SEG04
SEG05
VSS
SEG06
SEG07
SEG08
SEG09
SEG10
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
P24/SI
P25/SO
P26/SCK
P30/SEG31
P31/SEG30
P32/SEG29
P33/SEG28
P34/SEG27
P35/SEG26
P36/SEG25
P37/SEG24
P40/SEG23
P41/SEG22
P42/SEG21
P43/SEG20
P44/SEG19
P45/SEG18
P46/SEG17
P47/SEG16
SEG15
SEG14
VCC
SEG13
SEG12
SEG11
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
MOD0
MOD1
X0
X1
VSS
RST
P00/INT20
P01/INT21
P02/INT22
P03/INT23
P04/INT24
P05/INT25
P06/INT26
P07/INT27
P10/INT10
P11/INT11
P12/INT12
P13/INT13
P14/INT28
P15/INT29
P16/INT2A
P17/INT2B
P20
P21
P22
120
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
77
76
X0A
X1A
VCC
P75
P74
P73
P72/BUZ
P71/EC2
P70/EC1
AVR
AVCC
P67/AN7
P66/AN6
P65/AN5
P64/AN4
P63/AN3
P62/AN2
P61/AN1
P60/AN0
AVSS
P57/TO22
P56/TO21/HCLK
P55/TO12
P54/TO11/LCLK
P53/PWM22
(Top view)
(MQP-100C-P02)
• Pin assignment on package top (MB89PV650A only)
Pin no.
Pin name
Pin no.
Pin name
Pin no.
Pin name
Pin no.
Pin name
101
VPP
109
N.C.
117
O4
125
OE
102
A12
110
A2
118
O5
126
N.C.
103
A7
111
A1
119
O6
127
A11
104
A6
112
A0
120
O7
128
A9
105
A5
113
O1
121
O8
129
A8
106
A4
114
O2
122
CE
130
A13
107
A3
115
O3
123
A10
131
A14
108
N.C.
116
VSS
124
N.C.
132
VCC
N.C.:Internally connected. Do not use.
8
MB89650AR Series
■ PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin no.
QFP*
1
Pin name
MQFP*2
LQFP*3
4
1
MOD0
5
2
MOD1
6
3
X0
7
4
X1
8
5
9
6
10 to 17
18 to 21
Circuit
type
Function
J
Operating mode selection pins
Connect to VSS (GND) when using.
A
Main clock crystal oscillator pins (Max 10 MHz)
VSS

Power supply (GND) pin
RST
J
Reset input pin
F
General-purpose I/O ports
Also serve as an external interrupt 2 input (wake-up
function).
External interrupt 2 input (INT20 to INT27) is hysteresis
input while port input (P00 to P07) is CMOS input.
F
General-purpose I/O ports
Also serve as an external interrupt 1 input.
External interrupt 1 input (INT10 to INT13) is hysteresis
input while port input (P10 to P13) is CMOS input.
7 to 14
P00/INT20 to
P07/INT27
15 to 18
P10/INT10 to
P13/INT13
22 to 25
19 to 22
P14/INT28 to
P15/INT2B
F
General-purpose I/O ports
Also serve as an external interrupt 2 input (wake-up
function).
External interrupt 2 input (INT28 to INT2B) is hysteresis
input while port input (P14 to P17) is CMOS input.
26 to 28
23 to 25
P20 to P22
C
General-purpose I/O ports
P24/SI,
P25/SO,
P26/SCK
F
General-purpose I/O ports
The output type can be switched between N-ch opendrain and CMOS. These ports also serve as an 8-bit serial I/O.
The P26/SCK pin is a CMOS input type when it functions as the port input (P26) while the pin is a hysteresis
input type when it functions as the serial clock input
(SCK).
P36/SEG31 to
P47/SEG26
H
General-purpose I/O ports
Also serve as an LCD controller/driver segment output.
SEG15,
SEG14
I
LCD controller/driver segment output pins
29,
30,
31
26,
27,
28
32 to 47
29 to 44
48,
49
45,
46
*1 : FPT-100P-M06
*2 : FPT-100P-M05
*3 : MQP-100C-P02
(Continued)
9
MB89650AR Series
(Continued)
Pin no.
Circuit
type
Function
MQFP*2
LQFP*3
50
47
51 to 58
48 to 55
59
56
60 to 65
57 to 62
66,
67
63,
64
68 to 71
65 to 68
72,
73
69,
70
COM0,
COM1
I
LCD controller/driver common output pins
74,
75
71,
72
COM2/P80,
COM3/P81
H
General-purpose I/O ports
Also serve as an LCD controller/driver common output.
76 to 79
73 to 76
P50/PWM11 to
P53/PWM22
G
General-purpose output ports
Also serve as an 8-bit PWM timer.
80,
81,
82,
83
77,
78,
79,
80
P54/TO11/LCLK,
P55/TO12,
P56/TO21/HCLK,
P57/TO22
G
General-purpose output ports
Also serve as an 8/16-bit timer.
P54 and P56 also serve as a 32.768 kHz oscillation
output/10 MHz divide-by-two output.
84
81
AVSS

A/D converter power supply (GND) pin
85 to 92
82 to 89
P60/AN0 to
P67/AN7
E
General-purpose input ports
Also serve as an analog input.
93
90
AVCC

A/D converter power supply pin
94
91
AVR

A/D converter reference voltage input pin
95,
96
92,
93
P70/EC1,
P71/EC2
K
General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O ports
Also serve as an 8/16-bit timer to input hysteresis.
97,
98 to 100
94,
95 to 97
P72/BUZ,
P73 to P75
D
General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O ports
P72 also serves as a buzzer output.
1
98
VCC

Power supply pin
2
99
X1A
3
100
X0A
B
Subclock crystal oscillator pins (32.768 kHz)
*1 : FPT-100P-M06
*2 : FPT-100P-M05
*3 : MQP-100C-P02
10
Pin name
QFP*1
VCC
SEG13 to
SEG06
VSS

I

Power supply pin
LCD controller/driver segment output pins
Power supply (GND) pin
SEG05 to
SEG00
I
LCD controller/driver segment output pins
P82,
P83
C
General-purpose I/O ports
V3 to V0

LCD driving power supply pins
MB89650AR Series
• External EPROM pins (MB89PV650A only)
Pin no.
Pin name
I/O
Function
101
VPP
O
“H” level output pin
102
103
104
105
106
107
110
111
112
A12
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
O
Address output pins
113
114
115
O1
O2
O3
I
Data input pins
116
VSS
O
Power supply (GND) pin
117
118
119
120
121
O4
O5
O6
O7
O8
I
Data input pins
122
CE
O
ROM chip enable pin
Outputs “H” during standby.
123
A10
O
Address output pin
125
OE
O
ROM output enable pin
Outputs “L” at all times.
127
128
129
A11
A9
A8
O
Address output pins
130
A13
O
Address output pin
131
A14
O
Address output pin
132
VCC
O
EPROM power supply pin
108
109
124
126
N.C.
—
Internally connected pins
Be sure to leave them open.
11
MB89650AR Series
■ I/O CIRCUIT TYPE
Type
Circuit
Remarks
• Crystal or ceramic oscillation type (main clock)
At an oscillation feedback resistor of approximately
1 MΩ/5.0 V
X1
X0
A
Standby control signal
• Crystal or ceramic oscillation type (subclock)
MB89PV650A, MB89P657A
At an oscillation feedback resistor of approximately
4.5 MΩ/5.0 V
X1A
X0A
Standby control signal
B
• Crystal or ceramic oscillation type (subclock)
MB89653AR/655AR/656AR/657AR
At an oscillation feedback resistor of approximately
4.5 MΩ/5.0 V
X1A
X0A
Standby control signal
• CMOS I/O
R
P-ch
P-ch
C
N-ch
• Pull-up resistor optional (except P82 and P83)
• N-ch open-drain I/O
• CMOS input
R
P-ch
D
N-ch
• Pull-up resistor optional
• A/D converter input
• CMOS input
R
P-ch
E
Ain
N-ch
• Pull-up resistor optional
(Continued)
12
MB89650AR Series
(Continued)
Type
Circuit
R
P-ch
P-ch
F
N-ch
Remarks
• CMOS I/O (when selected as general-purpose ports)
P24 to P26 outputs can be switched between CMOS
and N-ch open-drain.
• When toggled as hysteresis input peripherals. However, SI input excluded.
• Pull-up resistor optional
• CMOS output
P-ch
G
N-ch
P-ch
R
• LCD controller/driver output
• CMOS I/O
N-ch
P-ch
N-ch
H
P-ch
N-ch
• Pull-up resistor optional
P-ch
• LCD controller/driver output
N-ch
I
P-ch
N-ch
J
R
K
• Hysteresis input
• N-ch open-drain output
P-ch
N-ch
• Pull-up resistor optional
13
MB89650AR Series
■ HANDLING DEVICES
1. Preventing Latchup
Latchup may occur on CMOS ICs if voltage higher than VCC or lower than VSS is applied to input and output pins
other than medium- to high-voltage pins or if higher than the voltage which shows on “1. Absolute Maximum
Ratings” in section “■ Electrical Characteristics” is applied between VCC and VSS.
When latchup occurs, power supply current increases rapidly and might thermally damage elements. When
using, take great care not to exceed the absolute maximum ratings.
Also, take care to prevent the analog power supply (AVCC and AVR) and analog input from exceeding the digital
power supply (VCC) when the analog system power supply is turned on and off.
2. Treatment of Unused Input Pins
Leaving unused input pins open could cause malfunctions. They should be connected to a pull-up or pull-down
resistor.
3. Treatment of Power Supply Pins on Microcontrollers with A/D and D/A Converters
Connect to be AVCC = DAVC = VCC and AVSS = AVR = VSS even if the A/D and D/A converters are not in use.
4. Treatment of N.C. Pins
Be sure to leave (internally connected) N.C. pins open.
5. Power Supply Voltage Fluctuations
Although VCC power supply voltage is assured to operate within the rated range, a rapid fluctuation of the voltage
could cause malfunctions, even if it occurs within the rated range. Stabilizing voltage supplied to the IC is therefore
important. As stabilization guidelines, it is recommended to control power so that VCC ripple fluctuations (P-P
value) will be less than 10% of the standard VCC value at the commercial frequency (50 to 60 Hz) and the transient
fluctuation rate will be less than 0.1 V/ms at the time of a momentary fluctuation such as when power is switched.
6. Precautions when Using an External Clock
Even when an external clock is used, oscillation stabilization time is required for power-on reset (optional) and
wake-up from stop mode.
14
MB89650AR Series
■ PROGRAMMING TO THE EPROM ON THE MB89P657A
The MB89P657A is an OTPROM version of the MB89650A series.
1. Features
• 32-Kbyte PROM on chip
• Options can be set using the EPROM programmer.
• Equivalency to the MBM27C256A in EPROM mode (when programmed with the EPROM programmer)
2. Memory Space
Memory space in each mode such as 32-Kbyte PROM, option area is diagrammed below.
Address
Single chip
EPROM mode
(Corresponding addresses on the EPROM programmer)
0000 H
I/O
0080 H
RAM
0480 H
Not available
8000 H
0000 H
Not available
8006 H
Option area
0006 H
PROM
32 KB
FFFFH
EPROM
32 KB
7FFFH
3. Programming to the EPROM
In EPROM mode, the MB89P657A functions equivalent to the MBM27C256A. This allows the PROM to be
programmed with a general-purpose EPROM programmer (the electronic signature mode cannot be used) by
using the dedicated socket adapter.
When the operating ROM area for a single chip is 32 Kbytes (8006H to FFFFH) the PROM can be programmed
as follows:
• Programming procedure
(1) Set the EPROM programmer to the MBM27C256A.
(2) Load program data into the EPROM programmer at 0006H to 7FFFH (note that addresses 8006H to FFFFH
while operating as a single chip assign to 0006H to 7FFFH in EPROM mode).
Load option data into addresses 0000H to 0005H of the EPROM programmer. (For information about each
corresponding option, see “7. Setting OTPROM Options.”)
(3) Program to 0000H to 7FFFH with the EPROM programmer.
15
MB89650AR Series
4. Recommended Screening Conditions
High-temperature aging is recommended as the pre-assembly screening procedure for a product with a blanked
OTPROM microcomputer program.
Program, verify
Aging
+150 °C, 48h
Data verification
Assembly
5. Programming Yield
All bits cannot be programmed at Fujitsu shipping test to a blanked OTPROM microcomputer, due to its nature.
For this reason, a programming yield of 100% cannot be assured at all times.
6. EPROM Programmer Socket Adapter
Package
Compatible socket adapter
FPT-100P-M05
ROM-100SQF-28DP-8L
FPT-100P-M06
ROM-100QF-28DP-8L2
Inquiry: Sun Hayato Co., Ltd.: TEL 81-3-3802-5760
Note : Connect the ROM-100SQF-28DP-8L jumper pin to VSS when using.
Depending on the EPROM programmer, inserting a capacitor of about 0.1 µF between VPP and VSS or VCC
and VSS can stabilize programming operations.
16
MB89650AR Series
7. Setting OTPROM Options
The programming procedure is the same as that for the PROM. Options can be set by programming values at
the addresses shown on the memory map. The relationship between bits and options is shown on the following
bit map:
• OTPROM option bit map
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Vacancy
Vacancy
Vacancy
Vacancy
0000H Readable
and
writable
Readable
and
writable
Readable
and
writable
Readable
and
writable
Readable
and
writable
P07
Pull-up
0001H
1: No
0: Yes
P06
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P05
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P04
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P37
Pull-up
0002H
1: No
0: Yes
P36
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P35
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P67
Pull-up
0003H
1: No
0: Yes
P66
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P47 to P44
Pull-up
0004H
1: No
0: Yes
Vacancy
Vacancy
0005H Readable
and
writable
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Single/dualclock system
P81
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P80
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P03
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P02
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P01
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P00
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P34
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P33
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P32
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P31
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P30
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P65
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P64
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P63
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P62
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P61
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P60
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P43 to P40
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P26
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P25
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P24
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P22
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P21
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P20
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
Vacancy
Vacancy
Readable
and
writable
Readable
and
writable
P17 to P14
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P13
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P12
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P11
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
P10
Pull-up
1: No
0: Yes
1: Dual
clock
2: Single
clock
Notes : • Set each bit to 1 to erase.
• Do not write 0 to the vacant bit.
The read value of the vacant bit is 1, unless 0 is written to it.
17
MB89650AR Series
■ PROGRAMMING TO THE EPROM WITH PIGGYBACK/EVALUATION DEVICE
1. EPROM for Use
MBM27C256A-20TVM
2. Programming Socket Adapter
To program to the PROM using an EPROM programmer, use the socket adapter (manufacturer: Sun Hayato
Co., Ltd.) listed below.
Package
Adapter socket part number
LCC-32(Rectangle)
ROM-32LC-28DP-YG
LCC-32(Square)
ROM-32LC-28DP-S
Inquiry: Sun Hayato Co., Ltd.: TEL 81-3-3802-5760
3. Memory Space
Memory space in each mode, such as 32-Kbyte PROM, option area is diagrammed below.
Address
Single chip
Corresponding addresses on the EPROM programmer
0000 H
I/O
0080 H
RAM
0480 H
Not available
8000 H
0000 H
Not available
8006 H
Option area
0006 H
PROM
32 KB
FFFFH
EPROM
32 KB
7FFFH
4. Programming to the EPROM
(1) Set the EPROM programmer to the MBM27C256A.
(2) Load program data into the EPROM programmer at 0006H to 7FFFH.
(3) Program to 0000H to 7FFFH with the EPROM programmer.
18
MB89650AR Series
■ BLOCK DIAGRAM
Output port
Time-base timer
Main clock
oscillator
X0
X1
X0A
X1A
Subclock oscillator
(32.768 kHz)
RST
Reset circuit
P30/SEG31
to P37/SEG24
8
P40/SEG23
to P47/SEG16
8
SEG00
to SEG15
16
COM0, COM1
COM2/P80,
COM3/P81
V0 to V3
I/O port
32
2
2
2
2
Internal bus
Clock controller
8-bit PWM
timer 1
P50/PWM11
8-bit PWM
timer 2
P52/PWM21
8-bit timer/
counter 4
P57/TO22
P51/PWM12
P53/PWM22
P56/TO21
/HCLK
8-bit timer/
counter 3
P71/EC2
8-bit timer/
counter 2
LCD
controller/driver
4
P55/TO12
P54/TO11
/LCLK
8-bit timer/
counter 1
P70/EC1
3
Buzzer output
2
LCD display RAM (16 × 8 bits)
8-bit serial I/O
RAM
External interrupt 2
(wake-up function)
F2MC-8L
CPU
P72/BUZ
P73 to P75
P82, P83
P24/SI
P25/SO
P26/SCK
8
8
4
4
4
4
External interrupt 1
P00/INT20
to P07/INT27
P14/INT28
to P17/INT2B
P10/INT10
to P13/INT13
3
P20 to P22
ROM
Other pins
MOD × 2, VCC × 2
VSS × 2
AVCC, AVSS, AVR
I/O port
8-bit A/D converter
8
8
P60/AN0
to P67/AN7
Input port
19
MB89650AR Series
■ CPU CORE
1. Memory Space
The microcontrollers of the MB89650AR series offer a memory space of 64 Kbytes for storing all of I/O, data,
and program areas. The I/O area is located at the lowest address. The data area is provided immediately above
the I/O area. The data area can be divided into register, stack, and direct areas according to the application.
The program area is located at exactly the opposite end, that is, near the highest address. Provide the tables of
interrupt reset vectors and vector call instructions toward the highest address within the program area. The
memory space of the MB89650AR series is structured as illustrated below.
Memory Space
0000H
MB89PV650A
MB89P657A
I/O
0080H
0100H
0000H
I/O
0080H
RAM
1 KB
Register
MB89655AR
MB89653AR
0000H
0100H
I/O
0080H
RAM
256 B
0100H
Register
01FFH
0280H
I/O
I/O
0100H
0080H
RAM
768 B
0100H
Register
Register
0180H
01FFH
0000H
0080H
RAM
512 B
MB89657AR
MB89656AR
0000H
RAM
1 KB
Register
01FFH
01FFH
0380H
0480H
0480H
Not available
Not available
Not available
Not available
Not available
8006H
8006H
A000H
C000H
External
ROM*
32 KB
E000H
FFFFH
FFFFH
ROM
8 KB
ROM
24 KB
ROM
16 KB
FFFFH
FFFFH
ROM
32 KB
FFFFH
*: This is an internal PROM on the MB89P657A.
Since addresses 8000H to 8005H for the MB89P657A comprise an option area, do not use this area
for the MB89PV650A.
20
MB89650AR Series
2. Registers
The F2MC-8L family has two types of registers; dedicated registers in the CPU and general-purpose registers
in the memory. The following dedicated registers are provided:
Program counter (PC):
A 16-bit register for indicating instruction storage positions
Accumulator (A):
A 16-bit temporary register for storing arithmetic operations, etc. When the
instruction is an 8-bit data processing instruction, the lower byte is used.
Temporary accumulator (T):
A 16-bit register which performs arithmetic operations with the accumulator
When the instruction is an 8-bit data processing instruction, the lower byte is used.
Index register (IX):
A 16-bit register for index modification
Extra pointer (EP):
A 16-bit pointer for indicating a memory address
Stack pointer (SP):
A 16-bit register for indicating a stack area
Program status (PS):
A 16-bit register for storing a register pointer, a condition code
16 bits
Initial value
FFFDH
: Program counter
PC
A
: Accumulator
Undefined
T
: Temporary accumulator
Undefined
IX
: Index register
Undefined
EP
: Extra pointer
Undefined
SP
: Stack pointer
Undefined
PS
: Program status
I-flag = 0, IL1, 0 = 11
Other bits are undefined.
The PS can further be divided into higher 8 bits for use as a register bank pointer (RP) and the lower 8 bits for
use as a condition code register (CCR). (See the diagram below.)
Structure of the Program Status Register
15
PS
14
13
12
RP
11
10
9
8
Vacancy Vacancy Vacancy
RP
7
6
H
I
5
4
IL1, 0
3
2
1
0
N
Z
V
C
CCR
21
MB89650AR Series
The RP indicates the address of the register bank currently in use. The relationship between the pointer contents
and the actual address is based on the conversion rule illustrated below.
Rule for Conversion of Actual Addresses of the General-purpose Register Area
Lower OP codes
RP
“0” “0” “0” “0” “0” “0” “0” “1” R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 b2
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
b1
b0
↓
↓
Generated addresses A15 A14 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
The CCR consists of bits indicating the results of arithmetic operations and the contents of transfer data and
bits for control of CPU operations at the time of an interrupt.
H-flag: Set when a carry or a borrow from bit 3 to bit 4 occurs as a result of an arithmetic operation. Cleared
otherwise. This flag is for decimal adjustment instructions.
I-flag: Interrupt is allowed when this flag is set to 1. Interrupt is prohibited when the flag is set to 0. Set to 0
when reset.
IL1, 0: Indicates the level of the interrupt currently allowed. Processes an interrupt only if its request level is
higher than the value indicated by this bit.
IL1
IL0
Interrupt level
0
0
0
1
1
0
2
1
1
3
1
High-low
High
Low = no interrupt
N-flag: Set if the MSB is set to 1 as the result of an arithmetic operation. Cleared when the bit is set to 0.
Z-flag: Set when an arithmetic operation results in 0. Cleared otherwise.
V-flag: Set if the complement on 2 overflows as a result of an arithmetic operation. Reset if the overflow does
not occur.
C-flag: Set when a carry or a borrow from bit 7 occurs as a result of an arithmetic operation. Cleared otherwise.
Set to the shift-out value in the case of a shift instruction.
22
MB89650AR Series
The following general-purpose registers are provided:
General-purpose registers: An 8-bit register for storing data
The general-purpose registers are 8 bits and located in the register banks of the memory. One bank contains
eight registers and up to a total of 16 banks can be used on the MB89653AR (RAM 256 × 8 bits). The bank
currently in use is indicated by the register bank pointer (RP).
Note:The number of register banks that can be used varies with the RAM size. Up to a total of 32 banks can be
used on other than the MB89653AR.
Register Bank Configuration
This address = 0100H + 8 × (RP)
R0
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
16 banks
Memory area
23
MB89650AR Series
■ I/O MAP
Address
Read/write
Register name
00H
(R/W)
PDR0
Port 0 data register
01H
(W)
DDR0
Port 0 data direction register
02H
(R/W)
PDR1
Port 1 data register
03H
(W)
DDR1
Port 1 data direction register
04H
(R/W)
PDR2
Port 2 data register
05H
(R/W)
DDR2
Port 2 data direction register
06H
Register description
Vacancy
07H
(R/W)
SCC
System clock control register
08H
(R/W)
SMC
System mode control register
09H
(R/W)
WDTC
Watchdog time control register
0AH
(R/W)
TBTC
Time-base timer control register
0BH
(R/W)
WCR
Watch prescaler control register
0CH
(R/W)
PDR3
Port 3 data register
0DH
(R/W)
DDR3
Port 3 data direction register
0EH
(R/W)
PDR4
Port 4 data register
0FH
(R/W)
DDR4
Port 4 data direction register
10H
(R/W)
T4CR
Timer 4 control register
11H
(R/W)
T3CR
Timer 3 control register
12H
(R/W)
T4DR
Timer 4 data register
13H
(R/W)
T3DR
Timer 3 data register
14H
Vacancy
15H
Vacancy
16H
(R/W)
PDR5
Port 5 data register
17H
Vacancy
18H
Vacancy
19H
Vacancy
1AH
(W)
ICR6
Port 6 input control register
1BH
(R)
PDR6
Port 6 data register
1CH
(R/W)
PDR7
Port 7 data register
1DH
(R/W)
CHG2
Port 2 switching register
1EH
(R/W)
CNTR1
PWM 0/1 control register
1FH
(W)
COMP1
PWM 0/1 compare register
(Continued)
24
MB89650AR Series
(Continued)
Address
Read/write
Register name
Register description
20H
(R/W)
CNTR2
PWM 2/3 control register
21H
(W)
COMP2
PWM 2/3 compare register
22H
Vacancy
23H
Vacancy
24H
(R/W)
T2CR
Timer 2 control register
25H
(R/W)
T1CR
Timer 1 control register
26H
(R/W)
T2DR
Timer 2 data register
27H
(R/W)
T1DR
Timer 1 data register
28H
(R/W)
SMR
Serial mode register
29H
(R/W)
SDR
Serial data register
2AH
Vacancy
2BH
Vacancy
2CH
Vacancy
2DH
(R/W)
ADC1
A/D converter control register 1
2EH
(R/W)
ADC2
A/D converter control register 2
2FH
(R/W)
ADCD
A/D converter data register
30H
(R/W)
EIE1
External interrupt 1 enable register
31H
(R/W)
EIF1
External interrupt 1 flag register
32H
(R/W)
EIE2
External interrupt 2 enable register
33H
(R/W)
EIF2
External interrupt 2 flag register
34H to 5FH
Vacancy
60H to 6FH
(R/W)
VRAM
Display data RAM
70H
(R/W)
LCR1
LCD controller/driver control register 1
71H
(R/W)
LCR2
LCD controller/driver control register 2
72H
(R/W)
PDR8
Port 8 data register
73H
(W)
DDR8
Port 8 data direction register
74H to 7BH
Vacancy
7CH
(W)
ILR1
Interrupt level setting register 1
7DH
(W)
ILR2
Interrupt level setting register 2
7EH
(W)
ILR3
Interrupt level setting register 3
7FH
Vacancy
Note : Do not use vacancies.
25
MB89650AR Series
■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
(AVSS = VSS = 0.0 V)
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Min
Max
Unit
Remarks
Power supply voltage
VCC
AVCC
VSS – 0.3
VSS + 7.0
V
A/D converter reference input
voltage
AVR
VSS – 0.3
VSS + 7.0
V
LCD power supply voltage
V0 to V3
VSS – 0.3
VSS + 7.0
V
V0 to V3 must not exceed VCC.
VI
VSS – 0.3
VCC + 0.3
V
Except P70 to P75*2
VI2
VSS – 0.3
VSS + 7.0
V
P70 to P75
VO
VSS – 0.3
VCC + 0.3
V
Except P70 to P75*2
VO2
VSS – 0.3
VSS + 7.0
V
P70 to P75
“L” level maximum output current IOL

20
mA
“L” level average output current
IOLAV

4
mA
“L” level total maximum output
current
∑IOL

100
mA
“L” level total average output
current
∑IOLAV

40
mA
“H” level maximum output
current
IOH

–20
mA
“H” level average output current IOHAV

–4
mA
“H” level total maximum output
current
∑IOH

–50
mA
“H” level total average output
current
∑IOHAV

–20
mA
Power consumption
PD

300
mW
Operating temperature
TA
–40
+85
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
–55
+150
°C
Input voltage
Output voltage
*1
Average value
(operating current × operating rate)
Average value
(operating current × operating rate)
Average value
(operating current × operating rate)
Average value
(operating current × operating rate)
*1 : Use AVCC and VCC set at the same voltage.
Take care so that AVR does not exceed AVCC + 0.3 V and AVCC does not exceed VCC, such as when power is
turned on.
*2 : VI and VO must not exceed VCC + 0.3 V.
WARNING: Semiconductor devices can be permanently damaged by application of stress (voltage, current,
temperature, etc.) in excess of absolute maximum ratings. Do not exceed these ratings.
26
MB89650AR Series
2. Recommended Operating Conditions
(AVSS = VSS = 0.0 V)
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
Remarks
6.0*
V
Normal operation assurance range*
MB89653AR/655AR/656AR/657AR
2.7*
6.0*
V
Normal operation assurance range*
MB89PV650A/P657A
1.5
6.0
V
Retains the RAM state in stop mode
AVR
0.0
AVCC
V
V0 to V3
VSS
VCC
V
TA
–40
+85
°C
VCC
AVCC
Power supply voltage
A/D converter reference input voltage
LCD power supply voltage
Operating temperature
Value
Min
Max
2.2*
LCD power supply range
(The optimum value is dependent on
the LCD element in use.)
* : These values vary with the operating frequency, instruction cycle, and analog assurance range. See “Operating
Voltage vs. Main Clock Operating Frequency” and “5. A/D Converter Electrical Characteristics.”
6
Analog accuracy assured in the
AVCC = 3.5 V to 6.0 V range
5
Operating voltage (V)
Operation assurance range
4
3
2
1
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0 6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0 10.0
Main clock operating frequency (at an instruction cycle of 4/FCH) (MHz)
4.0 2.0
0.8
Minimum execution time (instruction cycle) (ms)
0.4
Note: The shaded area is assured only for the MB89653A/655A/656A/657A.
Operating Voltage vs. Main Clock Operating Frequency
”Operating Voltage vs. Main Clock Operating Frequency” indicates the operating frequency of the external
oscillator at an instruction cycle of 4/FCH.
Since the operating voltage range is dependent on the instruction cycle, see minimum execution time if the
operating speed is switched using a gear.
27
MB89650AR Series
WARNING: The recommended operating conditions are required in order to ensure the normal operation of the
semiconductor device. All of the device’s electrical characteristics are warranted when the device is
operated within these ranges.
Always use semiconductor devices within their recommended operating condition ranges. Operation
outside these ranges may adversely affect reliability and could result in device failure.
No warranty is made with respect to uses, operating conditions, or combinations not represented on
the data sheet. Users considering application outside the listed conditions are advised to contact their
FUJITSU representatives beforehand.
28
MB89650AR Series
3. DC Characteristics
(AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V, AVSS = VSS = 0.0 V, TA = –40°C to +85°C)
Parameter
Symbol
Pin
Condition
VIH1
P20 to P26, P30 to P37,
P40 to P47, P60 to P67,
P80 to P83
VIH2
Unit
Min
Typ
Max

0.7 VCC

VCC + 0.3
V
P72 to P75

0.7 VCC

VSS + 6.0
V
VIHS
P00 to P07, P10 to P17,
RST,
MOD0, MOD1,
P26 (at SC input)

0.8 VCC

VCC + 0.3
V
VIHS2
P70, P71

0.8 VCC

VSS + 6.0
V
VIL
P20 to P26, P30 to P37,
P40 to P47, P60 to P67,
P72 to P75, P80 to P83

VSS − 0.3

0.3 VCC
V
VIS
P00 to P07, P10 to P17,
P26 (at SC input),
P70, P71,
RST,
MOD0, MOD1
—
VSS − 0.3

0.2 VCC
V
“H” level input
voltage
“L” level input
voltage
Open-drain
output
pin
application
voltage
Value
Remarks
Without
pull-up
resistor
Without
pull-up
resistor
N-ch
open-drain
VD
P24 to P26
—
VSS − 0.3

VSS + 0.3
V
VD2
P70 to P75

VSS − 0.3

VSS + 6.0
V
VOH
P00 to P07, P10 to P17,
P20 to P26, P30 to P37,
IOH = –2.0 mA
P40 to P47, P50 to P57,
P80 to P83
4.0


V
VOL
P00 to P07, P10 to P17,
P20 to P26, P30 to P37,
IOL = 4.0 mA
P40 to P47, P50 to P57,
P70 to P75, P80 to P83


0.4
V
Input leakage
current
(Hi-z output ILI
leakage
current)
P00 to P07, P10 to P17,
P20 to P26, P30 to P37,
P40 to P47, P60 to P67, 0.0 V < VI < VCC
P70 to P75, P80 to P83,
MOD0, MOD1, RST


±5
Without
µA pull-up
resistor
Pull-up
resistance
P00 to P07, P10 to P17,
P20 to P26, P30 to P37,
VI = 0.0 V
P40 to P47, P60 to P67,
P70 to P75, P80 to P81
25
50
100
kΩ
“H” level
output
voltage
“L” level
output
voltage
RPULL
With pull-up
resistor
(Continued)
29
MB89650AR Series
(AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V, AVSS = VSS = 0.0 V, TA = –40°C to +85°C)
Parameter
Symbol
Pin
ICC1
FCH = 10 MHz
VCC = 5.0 V
tinst*2 = 0.4 µs
ICC2
FCH = 10 MHz
VCC = 3.0 V
tinst*2 = 6.4 µs
Sleep mode
ICCS1
ICCS2
VCC
ICCL
Power supply
current*1
Condition
Value
Min
Typ
Max
—
12
20
Unit
mA
—
1.0
2
mA
MB89653AR/
655AR/656AR/
657AR/
PV650A
—
1.5
2.5
mA
MB89P657A
FCH = 10 MHz
VCC = 5.0 V
tinst*2 = 0.4 µs
—
3
7
mA
FCH = 10 MHz
VCC = 3.0 V
tinst*2 = 6.4 µs
—
0.5
1.5
mA
FCL = 32.768 kHz,
VCC = 3.0 V
Subclock mode
—
50
100
µA
MB89653AR/
655AR/656AR/
657AR/
PV650A
—
500
700
µA
MB89P657A
ICCLS
FCL = 32.768 kHz,
VCC = 3.0 V
Subclock sleep mode
—
15
50
µA
ICCT
FCL = 32.768 kHz,
VCC = 3.0 V
• Watch mode
• Main clock stop mode
at dual- clock system
—
3
15
µA
ICCH
TA = +25°C
• Subclock stop mode
• Main clock stop mode
at single- clock system
—
—
1
µA
IA
FCH = 10 MHz,
when A/D
conversion is
activated
—
1.5
3
mA
FCH = 10 MHz,
TA = +25°C,
when A/D
conversion is stopped
—
—
1
µA
AVCC
IAH
Remarks
(Continued)
30
MB89650AR Series
(Continued)
Parameter
LCD divided
resistance
(AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V, AVSS = VSS = 0.0 V, TA = –40°C to +85°C)
Symbol
RLCD
Pin
Condition

Between
VCC and V0
at VCC = 5.0 V
COM0 to COM3
RVCOM
output impedance
COM0 to COM03
SEG0 to SEG31
RVSEG
output impedance
SEG0 to SEG31
LCD controller/
driver leakage
current
V0 to V3,
COM0 to 3,
SEG0 to SEG31
ILCDL
Input capacitance CIN
Value
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
300
500
750
kΩ


2.5
kΩ


15
kΩ



±1
µA
f = 1 MHz
—
10

pF
Remarks
V1 to V3 = 5.0 V
Other than AVCC,
AVSS, VCC, and VSS
*1 : The power supply current is measured at the external clock.
*2 : For information on tinst, see “(4) Instruction Cycle” in “4. AC Characteristics.”
Note : For pins which serve as the LCD and ports (P30 to P37, P40 to P47, and P80 to P81), see the port parameter
when these pins are used as ports and the LCD parameter when they are used as LCD pins.
31
MB89650AR Series
4. AC Characteristics
(1) Reset Timing
(VCC = +5.0 V±10%, AVSS = VSS = 0.0 V, TA = –40°C to +85°C)
Parameter
Symbol
Condition
tZLZH
—
RST “L” pulse width
Value
Min
Max
48 tHCYL
—
Unit
Remarks
ns
tZLZH
RST
0.2 VCC
0.2 VCC
(2) Power-on Reset
(AVSS = VSS = 0.0 V, TA = –40°C to +85°C)
Parameter
Symbol
Power supply rising time
tR
Power supply cut-off time
tOFF
Condition
—
Value
Unit
Remarks
Min
Max
—
50
ms
Power-on reset function only
1
—
ms
Due to repeated operations
Note : Make sure that power supply rises within the selected oscillation stabilization time.
If power supply voltage needs to be varied in the course of operation, a smooth voltage rise is
recommended.
tR
tOFF
2.0 V
VCC
32
0.2 V
0.2 V
0.2 V
MB89650AR Series
(3) Clock Timing
(AVSS = VSS = 0.0 V, TA = –40°C to +85°C)
Parameter
Symbol
Pin
FCH
Input clock pulse width
Value
Unit
Remarks
Min
Typ
Max
X0, X1
1
—
10
MHz
FCL
X0A, X1A
—
32.768
—
kHz
tHCYL
X0, X1
100
—
1000
ns
tLCYL
X0A, X1A
—
30.5
—
µs
PWH
PWL
X0
20
—
—
ns
External clock
PWLH
PWLL
X0A
—
15.2
—
µs
External clock
tCR
tCF
X0
—
—
10
ns
External clock
Clock frequency
Clock cycle time
Condition
Input clock rising/falling
time
—
X0 and X1 Timing and Conditions
tHCYL
PWL
PWH
tCR
tCF
0.8 VCC
0.8 VCC
X0
0.2 VCC
0.2 VCC
0.2 VCC
Main Clock Conditions
When a crystal
or
ceramic resonator is used
X0
X1
When an external clock is used
X0
X1
Open
33
MB89650AR Series
X0A and X1A Timing and Conditions
tLCYL
PWLL
PWLH
tCR
tCF
0.8 VCC
0.8 VCC
X0A
0.2 VCC
0.2 VCC
0.2 VCC
Subclock Conditions
When a crystal
or
ceramic resonator is used
X0A
When an external clock is used
X0A
X1A
X1A
Open
(4) Instruction Cycle
Parameter
Instruction cycle
(minimum execution time)
Symbol
Value (typical)
Unit
Remarks
4/FCH, 8/FCH, 16/FCH, 64/FCH
µs
(4/FCH) tinst = 0.4 µs when operating at
FCH = 10 MHz
2/FCL
µs
tinst = 61.036 µs when operating at
FCL = 32.768 kHz
tinst
Note : When operating at 10 MHz, the cycle varies with the set execution time.
34
MB89650AR Series
(5) Serial I/O Timing
(VCC = +5.0 V±10%, AVSS = VSS= 0.0 V, TA = –40°C to +85°C)
Symbol
Pin
Serial clock cycle time
tSCYC
SCK
SCK ↓ → SO time
tSLOV
SCK, SO
Valid SI → SCK ↑
tIVSH
SI, SCK
SCK ↑ → valid SI hold time
tSHIX
SCK, SI
Serial clock “H” pulse width
tSHSL
Serial clock “L” pulse width
tSLSH
Parameter
Condition
Internal shift
clock mode
SCK
External shift
clock mode
Value
Unit
Min
Max
2 tinst*
—
µs
–200
200
ns
1/2 tinst*
—
µs
1/2 tinst*
—
µs
1 tinst*
—
µs
1 tinst*
—
µs
0
200
ns
SCK ↓ → SO time
tSLOV
SCK, SO
Valid SI → SCK ↑
tIVSH
SI, SCK
1/2 tinst*
—
µs
SCK ↑ → valid SI hold time
tSHIX
SCK, SI
1/2 tinst*
—
µs
Remarks
* : For information on tinst, see “(4) Instruction Cycle.”
Internal Shift Clock Mode
tSCYC
SCK
2.4 V
0.8 V
0.8 V
t SLOV
2.4 V
SO
0.8 V
tIVSH
SI
tSHIX
0.7 VCC
0.7 VCC
0.3 VCC
0.3 VCC
External Shift Clock Mode
tSLSH
SCK
tSHSL
0.8 VCC
0.2 VCC
0.8 VCC
0.2 VCC
tSLOV
SO
2.4 V
0.8 V
tIVSH
SI
tSHIX
0.7 VCC
0.7 VCC
0.3 VCC
0.3 VCC
35
MB89650AR Series
(6) Peripheral Input Timing
(VCC = +5.0 V±10%, AVSS = VSS = 0.0 V, TA = –40°C to +85°C)
Value
Symbol
Pin
Peripheral input “H” pulse width 1
tILIH1
Peripheral input “L” pulse width 1
tIHIL1
INT10 to INT13, EC1,
EC2
Peripheral input “H” pulse width 2
tILIH2
Peripheral input “L” pulse width 2
tIHIL2
Parameter
INT20 to INT2B
Max
1 tinst*
—
µs
1 tinst*
—
µs
2 tinst*
—
µs
2 tinst*
—
µs
* : For information on tinst, see “(4) Instruction Cycle.”
tIHIL1
INT10 to INT13,
EC1, EC2
tILIH1
0.8 VCC
0.2 VCC
0.8 VCC
0.2 VCC
tIHIL2
tILIH2
INT20 to INT2B
0.8 VCC
0.2 VCC
36
0.2 VCC
Unit
Min
0.8 VCC
Remarks
MB89650AR Series
5. A/D Converter Electrical Characteristics
(AVCC = VCC = +3.5 V to +6.0 V, AVSS = VSS = 0.0 V, TA = –40°C to +85°C)
Parameter
Symbol
Pin
Resolution
Condition
—
Total error
Linearity error
—
Differential linearity
error
Zero transition
voltage
VOT
Full-scale transition
voltage
VFST
Unit Remarks
Min
Typ
Max
—
—
8
bit
—
—
±1.5
LSB
—
—
±1.0
LSB
—
—
±0.9
LSB
AVR = AVCC AVSS – 1.0 LSB AVSS + 0.5 LSB AVSS + 2.0 LSB
mV
—
AVR – 3.0 LSB AVR – 1.5 LSB
Interchannel
disparity
A/D mode
conversion time
Value
AVR
mV
—
—
0.5
LSB
—
44 tinst*
—
µs
—
12 tinst*
—
µs
—
—
10
µA
0.0
—
AVR
V
0.0
—
AVCC
V
AVR = 5.0V,
when A/D
conversion
is activated
—
100

µA
AVR = 5.0V,
when A/D
conversion
is stopped
—
—
1
µA
—
Sense mode
conversion time
—
Analog port input
current
IAIN
Analog input voltage
—
Reference voltage
—
AN0 to
AN7
IR
AVR
Reference voltage
supply current
IRH
* : For information on tinst, see “(4) Instruction Cycle” in “4. AC Characteristics.”
37
MB89650AR Series
(1) A/D Glossary
• Resolution
Analog changes that are identifiable with the A/D converter.
When the number of bits is 8, analog voltage can be divided into 28 = 256.
• Linearity error (unit: LSB)
The deviation of the straight line connecting the zero transition point (“0000 0000” ↔ “0000 0001”) with the
full-scale transition point (“1111 1111” ↔ “1111 1110”) from actual conversion characteristics
• Differential linearity error (unit: LSB)
The deviation of input voltage needed to change the output code by 1 LSB from the theoretical value
• Total error (unit: LSB)
The difference between theoretical and actual conversion values
Digital output
1111 1111
1111 • 1110
0000
0000
0000
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Theoretical conversion value
Actual conversion value
(1 LSB × N + VOT)
AVR
256
Linearity error =
Linearity error
Differential linearity error =
Total error =
0010
0001
0000
VOT
38
1 LSB =
VNT
V(N + 1)T
VFST
Analog input
VNT – (1 LSB × N + VOT)
1 LSB
V( N + 1 ) T – VNT – 1
1 LSB
VNT – (1 LSB × N + 1 LSB)
1 LSB
MB89650AR Series
(2) Precautions
• Input impedance of the analog input pins
The A/D converter used for the MB89650AR series contains a sample hold circuit as illustrated below to fetch
analog input voltage into the sample hold capacitor for eight instruction cycles after activating A/D conversion.
For this reason, if the output impedance of the external circuit for the analog input is high, analog input voltage
might not stabilize within the analog input sampling period. Therefore, it is recommended to keep the output
impedance of the external circuit low (below 10 kΩ).
Note that if the impedance cannot be kept low, it is recommended to connect an external capacitor of about
0.1 µF for the analog input pin.
Analog Input Equivalent Circuit
Sample hold circuit
.
C =. 33 pF
Analog input pin
Comparator
If the analog input
impedance is higher
than 10 kΩ, it is
recommended to
connect an external
capacitor of approx.
0.1 µF.
.
R =. 6 kΩ
Close for 8 instruction cycles after activating
A/D conversion.
Analog channel selector
• Error
The smaller the | AVR – AVSS |, the greater the error would become relatively.
39
MB89650AR Series
■ EXAMPLE CHARACTERISTICS
(2) “H” Level Output Voltage
(1) “L” Level Output Voltage
VOL vs. IOL
VOL (V)
VCC = 2.5 V
TA = +25°C
0.5
VCC = 3.0 V
0.4
VCC = 4.0 V
VCC = 5.0 V
VCC = 6.0 V
0.3
0.2
TA = +25°C
VCC = 2.5 V
0.8
0.7
0.6
VCC = 3.0 V
0.5
VCC = 4.0 V
VCC = 5.0 V
VCC = 6.0 V
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
VCC – VOH vs. IOH
VCC – VOH (V)
1.0
0.9
0.1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0.0
0.0
10
IOL (mA)
(3) “H” Level Input Voltage/“L” Level Input
Voltage (CMOS Input)
VIN vs. VCC
VIN (V)
5.0
4.5
TA = +25°C
4.0
3.5
3.0
3.0
2.5
2.5
2.0
2.0
1.5
1.5
1.0
1.0
0.5
0.5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
VCC (V)
–1.5
–2.0
–2.5
–3.0
IOH (mA)
VIN vs.VCC
VIN (V)
5.0
4.5
3.5
0
–1.0
(4) “H” Level Input Voltage/“L” Level Input
Voltage (Hysteresis Input)
4.0
0.0
–0.5
TA = +25°C
VIHS
VILS
0.0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
VCC (V)
VIHS: Threshold when input voltage in hysteresis
characteristics is set to “H” level
VILS: Threshold when input voltage in hysteresis
characteristics is set to “L” level
40
MB89650AR Series
(5) Power Supply Current (External Clock)
ICC1 vs. VCC, ICC2 vs. VCC
ICC (mA)
16
14
ICCS (mA)
5.0
Divide
by 4 (ICC1)
FCH = 10 MHz
TA = +25°C
ICCS1 vs. VCC, ICCS2 vs. VCC
F CH = 10 MHz
TA = +25°C
4.5
4.0
12
Divide by
4 (ICCS1)
3.5
10
Divide
by 8
8
3.0
2.0
6
4
Divide
by 16
1.5
2
Divide by
64 (ICC2)
0.5
0
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
VCC (V)
ICCL vs. VCC
ICCL (µA)
200
TA = +25°C
180
0
2.0
35
120
30
100
25
80
20
60
15
40
10
20
5
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
VCC (V)
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
0
2.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
VCC (V)
ICCLS vs. VCC
TA = +25°C
45
40
3.0
2.5
ICCLS (µA)
50
140
2.5
Divide
by 16
Divide by
64 (ICCS2)
1.0
160
0
2.0
Divide
by 8
2.5
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
VCC (V)
(Continued)
41
MB89650AR Series
(Continued)
ICCT vs. VCC
ICCT (µA)
20
TA = +25°C
18
1.6
14
1.4
12
1.2
10
1.0
8
0.8
6
0.6
4
0.4
2
0.2
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
0
2.0
6.5
VCC (V)
IA vs. AVCC
IA (µA)
5.0
4.0
140
120
2.5
100
2.0
80
1.5
60
1.0
40
0.5
20
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
3.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
42
1
0
2.0
6.5
AVCC (V)
2.5
3.0
3.5
RPULL vs. VCC
TA = +25°C
2
3
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
VCC (V)
TA = +25°C
100
10
4.5
IR vs. AVR
(6) Pull-up Resistance
RPULL (kΩ)
1000
4.0
160
3.0
2.5
3.0
180
3.5
0
2.0
2.5
IR (µA)
200
FCH = 10 MHz
TA = +25°C
4.5
TA = +25°C
1.8
16
0
2.0
ICCH vs. VCC
ICCH (µA)
2.0
4
5
6
VCC (V)
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
AVR (V)
MB89650AR Series
■ MASK OPTIONS
Part number
MB89653AR
MB89655AR
MB89656AR
MB89657AR
MB89P657A
MB89PV650A
Specifying procedure
Specify when
ordering
masking
Set with EPROM
programmer
Setting not
possible
No.
Can be set per pin.
(Select in a group of four
bits for P14 to P17, P40
Fixed to without
Specify by pin to P43, and P40 to P47.)
pull-up resistor
(P75 to P70 are available only for without a
pull-up resistor.)
1
Pull-up resistors
P00 to P07, P10 to P17,
P20 to P22, P24 to P26,
P30 to P37, P40 to P47,
P60 to P67, P70 to P75,
P80 to P81
2
Power-on reset selection
With power-on reset
Without power-on reset
Selectable
With power-on reset
Fixed to with
power-on reset
3
Selection of the oscillation stabilization time
initial value
Crystal oscillator: 218/FCH
(Approx. 26.2 ms*1)
Ceramic oscillator: 213/FCH
(Approx. 26.2 ms*1)
Selectable
218/FC H
(Approx. 26.2 ms*1)
Fixed to 218/FCH
(Approx. 26.2 ms*1)
4
Selection either single- or dual-clock system
Single clock
Dual clock
Selectable
Setting possible
Fixed to dual-clock
system
Selection of a built-in booster*2
5
Without booster
With booster
(Segment output switching)
16 segments: Selection of P30 to P37
and P40 to P47
20 segments: Selection of P30 to P37
and P40 to P43
24 segments: Selection of P30 to P37
28 segments: Selection of P30 to P33
32 segments: No port selection
Can be selected from
the following six options:
-101: Without booster
Selectable
-102: 16 segments
Fixed to without
booster
-103: 20 segments
-104: 24 segments
-105: 28 segments
-106: 32 segments
*1 : The value at FCH = 10 MHz
*2 : On microcontrollers with a built-in booster, only 1/3 bias can be used. The 1/2 duty cannot be used.
Note : Reset is input asynchronized with the internal clock whether with or without power-on reset.
43
MB89650AR Series
■ ORDERING INFORMATION
Part number
MB89653APFV
MB89655APFV
MB89656APFV
MB89657APFV
MB89P657APFV-101
MB89P657APFV-102
MB89P657APFV-103
MB89P657APFV-104
MB89P657APFV-105
MB89P657APFV-106
100-pin Plastic LQFP
(FPT-100P-M05)
MB89653APF
MB89655APF
MB89656APF
MB89657APF
MB89P657APF-101
MB89P657APF-102
MB89P657APF-103
MB89P657APF-104
MB89P657APF-105
MB89P657APF-106
100-pin Plastic QFP
(FPT-100P-M06)
MB89PV650ACF
44
Package
100-pin Ceramic MQFP
(MQP-100C-P02)
Remarks
MB89650AR Series
■ PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
Note 1) * : These dimensions do not include resin protrusion.
Note 2) Pins width and pins thickness include plating thickness.
Note 3) Pins width do not include tie bar cutting remainder.
100-pin plastic LQFP
(FPT-100P-M05)
16.00±0.20(.630±.008)SQ
* 14.00±0.10(.551±.004)SQ
75
51
76
50
0.08(.003)
Details of "A" part
+0.20
100
26
1
25
C
0.20±0.05
(.008±.002)
0.08(.003)
M
0.10±0.10
(.004±.004)
(Stand off)
0˚~8˚
"A"
0.50(.020)
+.008
1.50 –0.10 .059 –.004
(Mounting height)
INDEX
0.145±0.055
(.0057±.0022)
0.50±0.20
(.020±.008)
0.60±0.15
(.024±.006)
0.25(.010)
2003 FUJITSU LIMITED F100007S-c-4-6
Dimensions in mm (inches) .
Note : The values in parentheses are reference values.
(Continued)
45
MB89650AR Series
Note 1) * : These dimensions do not include resin protrusion.
Note 2) Pins width and pins thickness include plating thickness.
Note 3) Pins width do not include tie bar cutting remainder.
100-pin plastic QFP
(FPT-100P-M06)
23.90±0.40(.941±.016)
* 20.00±0.20(.787±.008)
80
51
81
50
0.10(.004)
17.90±0.40
(.705±.016)
*14.00±0.20
(.551±.008)
INDEX
Details of "A" part
100
1
30
0.65(.026)
"A"
C
0.25(.010)
+0.35
3.00 –0.20
+.014
.118 –.008
(Mounting height)
0~8˚
31
0.32±0.05
(.013±.002)
0.13(.005)
M
0.17±0.06
(.007±.002)
0.80±0.20
(.031±.008)
0.88±0.15
(.035±.006)
0.25±0.20
(.010±.008)
(Stand off)
2002 FUJITSU LIMITED F100008S-c-5-5
Dimensions in mm (inches) .
Note : The values in parentheses are reference values.
(Continued)
46
MB89650AR Series
(Continued)
100-pin Ceramic MQFP
(MQP-100C-P02)
PIN No.1 INDEX
15.00±0.25 SQ
(.591±.010)
14.82±0.35 SQ
(.583±.014)
10.92(.430)
TYP
0.50±0.15
(.0197±.0060)
0.18±0.05
(.007±.002)
0.30(.012)
TYP
1.02±0.13
(.040±.005)
7.14(.281)
TYP
12.00(.472) 17.20(.667)
TYP
TYP
PAD No.1 INDEX
4.50(.177)SQ
TYP
+0.45
1.10 –0.25
12.00(.472)TYP
+.018
10.92(.430)
TYP
.043 –.010
17.20(.667)TYP
9.94(.392)MAX
0.15±0.05
(.006±.002)
C
1994 FUJITSU LIMITED M100002SC-2-2
Dimensions in mm (inches) .
Note : The values in parentheses are reference values.
47
MB89650AR Series
FUJITSU LIMITED
All Rights Reserved.
The contents of this document are subject to change without notice.
Customers are advised to consult with FUJITSU sales
representatives before ordering.
The information, such as descriptions of function and application
circuit examples, in this document are presented solely for the
purpose of reference to show examples of operations and uses of
Fujitsu semiconductor device; Fujitsu does not warrant proper
operation of the device with respect to use based on such
information. When you develop equipment incorporating the
device based on such information, you must assume any
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assumes no liability for any damages whatsoever arising out of
the use of the information.
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function and schematic diagrams, shall not be construed as license
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without limitation, ordinary industrial use, general office use,
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risks or dangers that, unless extremely high safety is secured, could
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personal injury, severe physical damage or other loss (i.e., nuclear
reaction control in nuclear facility, aircraft flight control, air traffic
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extremely high reliability (i.e., submersible repeater and artificial
satellite).
Please note that Fujitsu will not be liable against you and/or any
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Any semiconductor devices have an inherent chance of failure. You
must protect against injury, damage or loss from such failures by
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F0309
 FUJITSU LIMITED Printed in Japan