P6SMB6.8AT3 Series 600 Watt Peak Power Zener Transient Voltage Suppressors Unidirectional* The SMB series is designed to protect voltage sensitive components from high voltage, high energy transients. They have excellent clamping capability, high surge capability, low zener impedance and fast response time. The SMB series is supplied in ON Semiconductor’s exclusive, cost-effective, highly reliable Surmetic™ package and is ideally suited for use in communication systems, automotive, numerical controls, process controls, medical equipment, business machines, power supplies and many other industrial/consumer applications. http://onsemi.com PLASTIC SURFACE MOUNT ZENER OVERVOLTAGE TRANSIENT SUPPRESSORS 5.8−171 VOLTS 600 WATT PEAK POWER Specification Features: • • • • • • • • • Working Peak Reverse Voltage Range − 5.8 to 171 V Standard Zener Breakdown Voltage Range − 6.8 to 200 V Peak Power − 600 W @ 1 ms ESD Rating of Class 3 (>16 KV) per Human Body Model Maximum Clamp Voltage @ Peak Pulse Current Low Leakage < 5 mA Above 10 V UL 497B for Isolated Loop Circuit Protection Response Time is Typically < 1 ns Pb−Free Packages are Available Cathode Anode SMB CASE 403A PLASTIC MARKING DIAGRAM AYWW xx G G Mechanical Characteristics: CASE: Void-free, transfer-molded, thermosetting plastic FINISH: All external surfaces are corrosion resistant and leads are readily solderable MAXIMUM CASE TEMPERATURE FOR SOLDERING PURPOSES: 260°C for 10 Seconds LEADS: Modified L−Bend providing more contact area to bond pads POLARITY: Cathode indicated by polarity band MOUNTING POSITION: Any MAXIMUM RATINGS A Y WW xx G = Assembly Location = Year = Work Week = Device Code (Refer to page 3) = Pb−Free Package (Note: Microdot may be in either location) ORDERING INFORMATION Please See the Table on the Following Page Device Package Shipping † SMB 2500/Tape & Reel SMB (Pb−Free) 2500/Tape & Reel *Please see P6SMB11CAT3 to P6SMB91CAT3 for Bidirectional devices. P6SMBxxxAT3 P6SMBxxxAT3G †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2007 February, 2007 − Rev. 8 1 Publication Order Number: P6SMB6.8AT3/D P6SMB6.8AT3 Series MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Symbol Value Unit Peak Power Dissipation (Note 1) @ TL = 25°C, Pulse Width = 1 ms PPK 600 W DC Power Dissipation @ TL = 75°C Measured Zero Lead Length (Note 2) Derate Above 75°C Thermal Resistance from Junction−to−Lead PD 3.0 W RqJL 40 25 mW/°C °C/W W mW/°C °C/W DC Power Dissipation (Note 3) @ TA = 25°C Derate Above 25°C Thermal Resistance from Junction−to−Ambient PD RqJA 0.55 4.4 226 Forward Surge Current (Note 4) @ TA = 25°C IFSM 100 A TJ, Tstg −65 to +150 °C Operating and Storage Temperature Range Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability. 1. 10 X 1000 ms, non−repetitive 2. 1″ square copper pad, FR−4 board 3. FR−4 board, using ON Semiconductor minimum recommended footprint, as shown in 403A case outline dimensions spec. 4. 1/2 sine wave (or equivalent square wave), PW = 8.3 ms, duty cycle = 4 pulses per minute maximum. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted, VF = 3.5 V Max. @ IF (Note 4) = 30 A) (Note 5) Symbol Maximum Reverse Peak Pulse Current VC Clamping Voltage @ IPP IR VBR IT QVBR IF Parameter IPP VRWM I Working Peak Reverse Voltage VC VBR VRWM IR VF IT Maximum Reverse Leakage Current @ VRWM Breakdown Voltage @ IT Test Current Maximum Temperature Coefficient of VBR IF Forward Current VF Forward Voltage @ IF IPP Uni−Directional TVS 5. 1/2 sine wave or equivalent, PW = 8.3 ms, non−repetitive duty cycle http://onsemi.com 2 V P6SMB6.8AT3 Series ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Devices listed in bold, italic are ON Semiconductor Preferred devices.) Breakdown Voltage VRWM (Note 6) IR @ VRWM V mA Min Nom VC @ IPP (Note 8) @ IT VC IPP QVBR Ctyp (Note 9) Max mA V A %/°C pF VBR V (Note 7) Device Device Marking P6SMB6.8AT3, G P6SMB7.5AT3, G P6SMB8.2AT3, G P6SMB9.1AT3, G 6V8A 7V5A 8V2A 9V1A 5.8 6.4 7.02 7.78 1000 500 200 50 6.45 7.13 7.79 8.65 6.8 7.51 8.2 9.1 7.14 7.88 8.61 9.55 10 10 10 1 10.5 11.3 12.1 13.4 57 53 50 45 0.057 0.061 0.065 0.068 2380 2180 2015 1835 P6SMB10AT3, G P6SMB11AT3, G P6SMB12AT3, G P6SMB13AT3, G 10A 11A 12A 13A 8.55 9.4 10.2 11.1 10 5 5 5 9.5 10.5 11.4 12.4 10 11.05 12 13.05 10.5 11.6 12.6 13.7 1 1 1 1 14.5 15.6 16.7 18.2 41 38 36 33 0.073 0.075 0.078 0.081 1690 1550 1435 1335 P6SMB15AT3, G P6SMB16AT3, G P6SMB18AT3, G P6SMB20AT3, G 15A 16A 18A 20A 12.8 13.6 15.3 17.1 5 5 5 5 14.3 15.2 17.1 19 15.05 16 18 20 15.8 16.8 18.9 21 1 1 1 1 21.2 22.5 25.2 27.7 28 27 24 22 0.084 0.086 0.088 0.09 1175 1110 1000 910 P6SMB22AT3,G P6SMB24AT3, G P6SMB27AT3, G P6SMB30AT3, G 22A 24A 27A 30A 18.8 20.5 23.1 25.6 5 5 5 5 20.9 22.8 25.7 28.5 22 24 27.05 30 23.1 25.2 28.4 31.5 1 1 1 1 30.6 33.2 37.5 41.4 20 18 16 14.4 0.092 0.094 0.096 0.097 835 775 700 635 P6SMB33AT3, G P6SMB36AT3, G P6SMB39AT3, G P6SMB43AT3, G 33A 36A 39A 43A 28.2 30.8 33.3 36.8 5 5 5 5 31.4 34.2 37.1 40.9 33.05 36 39.05 43.05 34.7 37.8 41 45.2 1 1 1 1 45.7 49.9 53.9 59.3 13.2 12 11.2 10.1 0.098 0.099 0.1 0.101 585 540 500 460 P6SMB47AT3, G P6SMB51AT3, G P6SMB56AT3, G P6SMB62AT3, G 47A 51A 56A 62A 40.2 43.6 47.8 53 5 5 5 5 44.7 48.5 53.2 58.9 47.05 51.05 56 62 49.4 53.6 58.8 65.1 1 1 1 1 64.8 70.1 77 85 9.3 8.6 7.8 7.1 0.101 0.102 0.103 0.104 425 395 365 335 P6SMB68AT3, G P6SMB75AT3, G P6SMB82AT3, G P6SMB91AT3, G 68A 75A 82A 91A 58.1 64.1 70.1 77.8 5 5 5 5 64.6 71.3 77.9 86.5 68 75.05 82 91 71.4 78.8 86.1 95.5 1 1 1 1 92 103 113 125 6.5 5.8 5.3 4.8 0.104 0.105 0.105 0.106 305 280 260 235 P6SMB100AT3, G P6SMB110AT3, G P6SMB120AT3, G P6SMB130AT3, G 100A 110A 120A 130A 85.5 94 102 111 5 5 5 5 95 105 114 124 100 110.5 120 130.5 105 116 126 137 1 1 1 1 137 152 165 179 4.4 4.0 3.6 3.3 0.106 0.107 0.107 0.107 215 200 185 170 P6SMB150AT3, G P6SMB160AT3, G P6SMB170AT3, G P6SMB180AT3, G 150A 160A 170A 180A 128 136 145 154 5 5 5 5 143 152 162 171 150.5 160 170 180 158 168 179 189 1 1 1 1 207 219 234 246 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.4 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 150 140 135 130 P6SMB200AT3, G 200A 171 5 190 200 210 1 274 2.2 0.108 115 6. A transient suppressor is normally selected according to the working peak reverse voltage (VRWM), which should be equal to or greater than the DC or continuous peak operating voltage level. 7. VBR measured at pulse test current IT at an ambient temperature of 25°C. 8. Surge current waveform per Figure 2 and derate per Figure 3. 9. Bias Voltage = 0 V, F = 1 MHz, TJ = 25°C * The “G” suffix indicates Pb−Free package available. http://onsemi.com 3 P6SMB6.8AT3 Series NONREPETITIVE PULSE WAVEFORM SHOWN IN FIGURE 2 PULSE WIDTH (tP) IS DEFINED AS THAT POINT WHERE THE PEAK CURRENT DECAYS TO 50% OF IPP. tr≤ 10 ms 100 10 PEAK VALUE − IPP VALUE (%) PP, PEAK POWER (kW) 100 I HALF VALUE − PP 2 50 1 tP 0.1 0.1 ms 1 ms 10 ms 100 ms 1 ms 0 10 ms 0 1 2 Figure 1. Pulse Rating Curve 5 Figure 2. Pulse Waveform 160 10,000 140 P6SMB6.8AT3G 120 C, CAPACITANCE (pF) PEAK PULSE DERATING IN % OF PEAK POWER OR CURRENT @ TA = 25° C 4 t, TIME (ms) tP, PULSE WIDTH 100 80 60 40 1000 P6SMB18AT3G P6SMB51AT3G 100 P6SMB200AT3G 10 TJ = 25°C f = 1 MHz 20 0 3 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 1 1 10 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) 100 1000 BIAS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 3. Pulse Derating Curve Figure 4. Typical Junction Capacitance vs. Bias Voltage TYPICAL PROTECTION CIRCUIT Zin LOAD Vin http://onsemi.com 4 VL P6SMB6.8AT3 Series APPLICATION NOTES RESPONSE TIME minimum lead lengths and placing the suppressor device as close as possible to the equipment or components to be protected will minimize this overshoot. Some input impedance represented by Zin is essential to prevent overstress of the protection device. This impedance should be as high as possible, without restricting the circuit operation. In most applications, the transient suppressor device is placed in parallel with the equipment or component to be protected. In this situation, there is a time delay associated with the capacitance of the device and an overshoot condition associated with the inductance of the device and the inductance of the connection method. The capacitive effect is of minor importance in the parallel protection scheme because it only produces a time delay in the transition from the operating voltage to the clamp voltage as shown in Figure 5. The inductive effects in the device are due to actual turn-on time (time required for the device to go from zero current to full current) and lead inductance. This inductive effect produces an overshoot in the voltage across the equipment or component being protected as shown in Figure 6. Minimizing this overshoot is very important in the application, since the main purpose for adding a transient suppressor is to clamp voltage spikes. The SMB series have a very good response time, typically < 1 ns and negligible inductance. However, external inductive effects could produce unacceptable overshoot. Proper circuit layout, DUTY CYCLE DERATING The data of Figure 1 applies for non-repetitive conditions and at a lead temperature of 25°C. If the duty cycle increases, the peak power must be reduced as indicated by the curves of Figure 7. Average power must be derated as the lead or ambient temperature rises above 25°C. The average power derating curve normally given on data sheets may be normalized and used for this purpose. At first glance the derating curves of Figure 7 appear to be in error as the 10 ms pulse has a higher derating factor than the 10 ms pulse. However, when the derating factor for a given pulse of Figure 7 is multiplied by the peak power value of Figure 1 for the same pulse, the results follow the expected trend. http://onsemi.com 5 P6SMB6.8AT3 Series V V Vin (TRANSIENT) OVERSHOOT DUE TO INDUCTIVE EFFECTS Vin (TRANSIENT) VL VL Vin td tD = TIME DELAY DUE TO CAPACITIVE EFFECT t t Figure 5. Figure 6. 1 0.7 DERATING FACTOR 0.5 0.3 0.2 PULSE WIDTH 10 ms 0.1 0.07 0.05 1 ms 0.03 100 ms 0.02 10 ms 0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 D, DUTY CYCLE (%) 20 50 100 Figure 7. Typical Derating Factor for Duty Cycle UL RECOGNITION The entire series has Underwriters Laboratory Recognition for the classification of protectors (QVGV2) under the UL standard for safety 497B and File #E210057. Many competitors only have one or two devices recognized or have recognition in a non-protective category. Some competitors have no recognition at all. With the UL497B recognition, our parts successfully passed several tests including Strike Voltage Breakdown test, Endurance Conditioning, Temperature test, Dielectric Voltage-Withstand test, Discharge test and several more. Whereas, some competitors have only passed a flammability test for the package material, we have been recognized for much more to be included in their Protector category. http://onsemi.com 6 P6SMB6.8AT3 Series PACKAGE DIMENSIONS SMB CASE 403A−03 ISSUE F HE NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. D DIMENSION SHALL BE MEASURED WITHIN DIMENSION P. E b DIM A A1 b c D E HE L L1 D MIN 1.90 0.05 1.96 0.15 3.30 4.06 5.21 0.76 MILLIMETERS NOM MAX 2.13 2.45 0.10 0.20 2.03 2.20 0.23 0.31 3.56 3.95 4.32 4.60 5.44 5.60 1.02 1.60 0.51 REF MIN 0.075 0.002 0.077 0.006 0.130 0.160 0.205 0.030 INCHES NOM 0.084 0.004 0.080 0.009 0.140 0.170 0.214 0.040 0.020 REF MAX 0.096 0.008 0.087 0.012 0.156 0.181 0.220 0.063 A L L1 A1 c SOLDERING FOOTPRINT* 2.261 0.089 2.743 0.108 2.159 0.085 SCALE 8:1 mm Ǔ ǒinches *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. SURMETIC is a trademark of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC. ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner. PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: [email protected] N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support: Phone: 421 33 790 2910 Japan Customer Focus Center Phone: 81−3−5773−3850 http://onsemi.com 7 ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative P6SMB6.8AT3/D