NPC SM8224

SM8224B
Dual-Tone Receiver IC
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.
OVERVIEW
The SM8224B is a receiver and decoder that supports the Bellcore TR-NWT-000030 and SR-TSV-002476
standards calling number identification (caller ID) and call waiting dual-tone signals. It has separate caller ID
signal and call waiting signal inputs, which allows the gain for each input to be adjusted independently. It is
fabricated in CMOS and features a power-down function, realizing low power dissipation operation.
FEATURES
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
TR-NWT-000030 and SR-TSV-002476 standards
(Bellcore)
Call waiting
FSK decoder
High input sensitivity
Independent input gain adjustment for caller ID
signal and call waiting signal inputs
Power-down mode
Crystal oscillator circuit built-in
Single supply operation:4.5 to 5.5V
Molybdenum-gate CMOS process
■
■
■
■
AGND
1
TIP
RING
TRQ
GND
OSCIN
APPLICATIONS
■
(Top view)
OSCOUT
Telephones, fax machines and modems that support pre- and mid-conversation information services
Adapters for pre- and mid-conversation information service functions
Telephone answering machines
Facsimile machines
Computer peripheral equipment
20
SM8224B
■
PINOUT
DT2
DTQ
S0
S1
VDD
CDET
CR
MODE
TEST
DOUT
DT1
DTDET
10
11
STR
ORDERING INFORMATION
D e vice
P ackag e
SM8224BM
20-pin SSOP
SM8224BS
20-pin SOP
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—1
SM8224B
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
(Unit: mm)
20-pin SSOP
1.30 ± 0.10
0.6 ± 0.15
7.90 ± 0.20
5.30 ± 0.05
0.10 ± 0.10
1.80 ± 0.10
2.10 max
0.20 ± 0.05
0.62 typ
7.40 max
7.20 ± 0.05
0 to 8
0.65
0.68 ± 0.12
0.10
0.30 ± 0.10
0.13 M
20-pin SOP
0.275 ±
0.045
0.76 ± 0.25
0.51 ± 0.2 45
10.31 ± 0.20
7.50 ± 0.10
12.75 ± 0.10
0.41 ± 0.05
2.34 ± 0.10
1.27
0.20 ± 0.10
0 to 8
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—2
SM8224B
BLOCK DIAGRAM
TIP
Filter
RING
FSK
Demodulator
Output
Circuit
DOUT
TRQ
Carrier
Detector
DT1
CDET
DT2
Filter
(2130Hz)
DTQ
Detector
Circuit
(2130Hz)
Level
Detector
Filter
Time-constant
Circuit
AGND
Bias
Circuit
Filter
(2750Hz)
Detector
Circuit
(2750Hz)
STR
CR
DTDET
Level
Detector
Crystal
Oscillator
Circuit
OSCIN OSCOUT
Power-down
Circuit
MODE S1 S0
VDD GND
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—3
SM8224B
PIN DESCRIPTION
Number
Name
I/O
Function
1
AG N D
O
Analog ground output. Internal reference voltage (V D D /2) output level
2
TIP
I
Tip input. Connected to the telephone line through a protection circuit
3
RING
I
Ring input. Connected to the telephone line through a protection circuit
4
TRQ
O
Input-stage amplifier gain-select output. Used to adjust the gain of the input-stage amplifier.
5
GND
–
Ground. Connected to the system ground potential.
6
OSCIN
I
Cr ystal oscillator input. The crystal oscillator element is connected between this pin and OSCOUT.
7
OSCOUT
O
Cr ystal oscillator output. The crystal oscillator element is connected between this pin and OSCIN.
8
MODE
I
When MODE is HIGH, and S1 and S0 are both LOW , the device is in pow er-down state. See table 2.
9
TEST
–
TEST pin. Set OPEN when nor mal using.
10
DOUT
O
Data output. Demodulated FSK signal output. HIGH level output when C D E T goes HIGH.
11
STR
O
Dual-tone confirmation output. Function is selected by S0 and S1. See table 2.
Dual-tone confirmation: Active-LOW output when dual tone detection signal passes through RC time
constant delay circuit.
12
DTDET
O
Dual-tone detector output. HIGH-level output when dual tone is detected.
13
CR
I/O
Dual tone RC time constant circuit connection. The dual tone detection signal passes through the RC
network to generate the S T R signal.
14
CDET
O
FSK signal carrier detector output. LOW -level when active carrier is detected.
15
VDD
–
Supply
16
S1
I
Function select bit 1. Selects the device mode in combination with S0 and MODE. See table 2.
17
S0
I
Function select bit 1. Selects the device mode in combination with S1 and MODE. See table 2.
18
DTQ
O
Dual-tone signal input-stage amplifier output. Used to adjust the gain of the input-stage amplifier.
19
DT2
I
Dual-tone signal input-stage operational amplifier inverting input
20
DT1
I
Dual-tone signal input-stage operational amplifier non-inverting input
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—4
SM8224B
SPECIFICATIONS
Absolute Maximum Ratings
GND = 0V
P arameter
Symbol
Condition
Rating
Unit
Supply voltage range
VDD
− 0.5 to 7.0
V
Input voltage range
V IN
− 0.3 to V D D + 0.3
V
Pow er dissipation
PD
44
mW
Storage temperature range
T stg
−40 to 125
°C
Recommended Operating Conditions
GND = 0V
Rating
P arameter
Symbol
Condition
Unit
min
typ
max
Supply voltage
VDD
4.5
–
5.5
V
Clock frequency
fC L K
–
3.579545
–
MHz
Clock frequency accuracy
∆f C
−0.1
–
+0.1
%
Operating temperature
T opr
−20
–
85
°C
Electrical Characteristics
VDD = 5.0V ± 0.5V, GND = 0V, fCLK = 3.579545MHz, Ta = −20 to 85°C unless otherwise noted.
Rating
P arameter
Symbol
Condition
Unit
min
typ
max
Supply current consumption
ID D
No analog signal input, no output load,
S1 = 0V, S0 = V D D , MODE = 0V
–
–
8.0
mA
Pow er-down current
ID P D
No analog signal input, other inputs =
V D D or 0V, no output load, S1 = 0V,
S0 = 0V, MODE = V D D
–
–
15
µA
MODE, S0, S1 LOW -level input
voltage
V IL1
–
–
0.3V D D
V
MODE, S0, S1 HIGH-level input
voltage
V IH1
0.7V D D
–
–
V
O S C I N L OW -level input voltage
V IL2
–
–
0.3V D D
V
OSCIN HIGH-level input voltage
V IH2
0.7V D D
–
–
V
D O U T, S T R , DTDET, CR, C D E T
L O W -level output current
IO L
2
–
–
mA
D O U T, S T R , DTDET, CR, C D E T
HIGH-level output current
IO H
–
–
−0.8
mA
TIP, RING, DT1, DT2, MODE, S1,
S0 input leakage current
IIN
−1
–
1
µA
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—5
SM8224B
AC Electrical Characteristics
Measurement conditions: R1 = 430kΩ, R2 = 34kΩ, R3 = 390kΩ, C1= 0.22µF
FSK decoder
VDD = 5.0V ± 0.5V, GND = 0V, fCLK = 3.579545MHz, Ta = −20 to 85°C unless otherwise noted.
Rating
P arameter
Symbol
Condition
Unit
min
typ
max
–
−43
CDON
dBm
FSKSNR
20
–
–
dB
Carrier detection sensitivity
CDON
–
−43
−37.78
dBm
Carrier non-detection sensitivity
C DOFF
−50
−46
–
dBm
fC L K
typ − 0.1%
3.579545
typ + 0.1%
MHz
Input sensitivity
S/N
ratio 1
Oscillator frequency
1. M a r k signal and SPA CE signal are same level.
Noise: Random noise from 200Hz to 3400Hz.
Dual tone detector
VDD = 5.0V ± 0.5V, GND = 0V, fCLK = 3.579545MHz, Ta = −20 to 85°C unless otherwise noted.
Rating
P arameter
Symbol
Condition
Unit
min
typ
max
Frequency (low frequency)
fL
–
2130
–
Hz
Frequency (high frequency)
fH
–
2750
–
Hz
Detection frequency deviation
1.1
–
–
%
Non-detection frequency deviation
3.5
–
–
%
−37.78
–
–
dBm
Non-detection sensitivity
–
–
−43.78
dBm
Signal level deviation
–
–
6
dB
Detection sensitivity
Note: (S0, S1, MODE) = (V D D , 0V, 0V)
Input-stage amplifier Characteristics
VDD = 5.0V ± 0.5V, GND = 0V, fCLK = 3.579545MHz, Ta = −20 to 85°C unless otherwise noted.
Rating
P arameter
Symbol
Condition
Unit
min
typ
max
IIN
–
–
1
µA
G OL
30
–
–
dB
Unity gain frequency
fC
80
–
–
kHz
Load capacitance
CL
–
–
100
pF
Load resistance
RL
50
–
–
kΩ
Input leakage current
DC open-loop voltage gain
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—6
SM8224B
Timing Characteristics
FSK decoder
VDD = 5.0V ± 0.5V, GND = 0V, fCLK = 3.579545MHz, Ta = −20 to 85°C unless otherwise noted.
Rating
P arameter
Symbol
Condition
Unit
min
typ
max
Pow er-down release to start-up time
tD O S C
–
5
–
ms
Carrier detection ON time
tD A Q
2.5
–
10
ms
Final data to carrier detection OFF time
tD C H
3
–
15
ms
Output timing)
VDD = 5.0V ± 0.5V, GND = 0V, fCLK = 3.579545MHz, Ta = −20 to 85°C, FSK input data = 1200 ± 12 baud
unless otherwise noted.
Rating
P arameter
Symbol
Condition
Unit
min
typ
max
S T R , DOUT rise time
tr0
–
–
200
ns
S T R , DOUT fall time
tf0
–
–
200
ns
–
–
5
ms
1188
1200
1212
baud
Input/output delay
DOUT data rate
tI D D
Input to DOUT
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—7
SM8224B
TIMING DIAGRAMS
FSK demodulator timing
1st Ring
2nd Ring
L1/L2
101010...
1
Data
PDWN
CDET
tDCH
tDAQ
DOUT
101010...1
Data
OSCOUT
tDOSC
P D WN is an internal signal (set by S0, S1, MODE)
Output timing
DOUT
90%
DOUT
10%
tr0
tf0
STR
90%
STR
10%
tf0
tr0
STOP START
STOP START
Data timing
TIP/RING
b6 b7 1
0 b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 1
0 b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6
tIDD
START
DOUT
b4 b5 b6 b7
b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7
b0 b1 b2 b3 b4
STOP
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—8
SM8224B
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The SM8224B receiver with caller ID service conforms to the Bellcore standards. It incorporates FSK
demodulator and dual-tone detection functions in a
single chip. It has a dedicated dual-tone signal input
so that the FSK signal input amplification and dual-
tone signal input amplification can be set independently. This allows systems can be easily constructed
that provide pre- and mid-conversation information
services.
FSK Demodulator
Calling number identification service is sent as an
FSK signal, and the SM8224B FSK demodulator
processes this signal.
The FSK signal conforms to the following Bellcore
standard.
Table 1. FSK signal
P arameter
Modulation type
Description
Continuous-phase binar y frequency-shiftkeying
Logic “1” data (mark)
1200 ± 12 Hz
Logic “0” data (space)
2200 ± 22 Hz
Signal level (mark)
−32 to −1 2 d B m
Signal level (space)
−36 to −1 2 d B m
Data transfer rate
1200 ± 12 baud
Table 2. Function select
S1
S0
MODE
Function
STR
LOW
LOW
HIGH
Pow er-dow n
HIGH
LOW
LOW
Dual-tone detection from DT1/DT2 1
L O W (dual tone confirmation)
L O W (dual tone confirmation)
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
LOW
FSK and dual-tone detection from TIP/RING
HIGH
HIGH
LOW
FSK detection from TIP/RING
LOW
LOW
LOW
Test
HIGH
mode 2
1. DT1, DT2, DTQ are active in this mode only.
2. Test mode should not be used.
Note: S1, S0, MODE setting should be used from above combination except Test mode.
Dual Tone Detector
When using mid-conversation information services,
2 mixed signals of 2130Hz and 2750Hz are sent on
lines L1 and L2. The SM8224B detects the 2 signals
from the background noise. It uses 2 separate highorder filters with center frequencies of 2130Hz and
2750Hz to detect the presence of the signal frequencies.
In series with the filters are level detectors. When the
input level exceeds the preset rating, the signal is
detected. When the input level is below the rating,
the signal is not detected.
If both the 2130Hz and 2750Hz signals are simultaneously detected, DTDET goes HIGH and starts
charging the time constant circuit comprised by an
external capacitor and external resistor. When the
time constant circuit voltage rises above a fixed voltage level, STR signal goes LOW to indicate dual
tone detection.
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—9
SM8224B
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
Speech
Network
Circuit
R6
1%
C2
5%
C2
5%
R6
1%
R8
1%
R9
1%
VDD
Protection
Circuit
R1
1%
R2
1%
R4
1%
L1
C1
5%
VDD
R5
1%
R3
1%
L2
C1
5%
R1
1%
R2
1%
AGND
DT1
TIP
DT2
RING
DTQ
TRQ
S0
GND
S1
OSCIN
0.1µF
20%
R7
1%
VDD
VDD
OSCOUT CDET
MODE
TEST
DOUT
CR
DTDET
0.1µF
20%
STR
Note : Please set this capacitor
nearby IC pin.
Symbol
Rating 1
Unit
R1
330
kΩ
R2
27
kΩ
R3
220
kΩ
C1
0.001
µF
R4
47.5
kΩ
R5
60.4
kΩ
R6
430 + 34
kΩ
R7
390
kΩ
C2
0.22
µF
R8
52.3
kΩ
R9
60.4
kΩ
1. Circuit values are preliminary.
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—10
SM8224B
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC. reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this data sheet in order to
improve the design or performance and to supply the best possible products. Nippon Precision Circuits Inc. assumes no responsibility fo r
the use of any circuits shown in this data sheet, conveys no license under any patent or other rights, and makes no claim that the circuits
are free from patent infringement. Applications for any devices shown in this data sheet are for illustration only and Nippon Precision
Circuits Inc. makes no claim or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the use specified without further testing or modification.
The products described in this data sheet are not intended to use for the apparatus which influence human lives due to the failure or
malfunction of the products. Customers are requested to comply with applicable laws and regulations in effect now and hereinafter,
including compliance with expor t controls on the distribution or dissemination of the products. Customers shall not expor t, directly or
indirectly, any products without first obtaining required licenses and approvals from appropriate government agencies.
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.
4-3, Fukuzumi 2-chome
Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8430, Japan
Telephone: 03-3642-6661
Facsimile: 03-3642-6698
NC9910AE
2000.02
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—11