SN75DP122 www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 DisplayPort 1:2 Switch With Integrated TMDS Translator FEATURES 1 • • • • • • • • One Input Port to One of Two Output Ports Integrated TMDS Level Translator with Receiver Equalization DP Port Supports Data Rates up to 2.7 Gbps DP Port Supports Dual-Mode DisplayPort DP Port Output Waveform Mimics Input Waveform Characteristics TMDS Port Supports Data Rates up to 2.5 Gbps Integrated I2C Logic Block for DVI/HDMI Connector Recognition Enhanced ESD: • • – 12 kV on all High Speed Pins – 8 kV on all Auxiliary and I2C Pins Enhanced Commercial Temperature Range: 0°C to 85°C 56 Pin 8 × 8 QFN Package APPLICATIONS • Personal Computer Market – Desktop PC – Notebook PC – Docking Station – Standalone Video Card DESCRIPTION The SN75DP122 is a one Dual-Mode DisplayPort input to one Dual-Mode DisplayPort output or one TMDS output. The TMDS output has a built in level translator compliant with Digital Video Interface (DVI) 1.0 and High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) 1.3b. The DisplayPort output follows the input signal in a manner that provides the highest level of signal integrity while supporting the EMI benefits of spread spectrum clocking. Through the SN75DP122 data rates of up to 2.7 Gbps through each link for a total throughput of up to 10.8 Gbps can be realized. In addition to the switching of the DisplayPort high speed signal lines, the SN75DP122 also supports the switching of the bidirectional auxiliary (AUX), Hot Plug Detect (HPD), and Cable Adapter Detect (CAD) channels. The Auxiliary differential pair supports Dual-Mode DisplayPort operation through the DisplayPort port. Through the TMDS port the auxiliary port is configured as an I2C port with an integrated I2C repeater. The SN75DP122 is characterized for operation over ambient air temperature of 0°C to 85°C. TYPICAL APPLICATION DisplayPort Enabled Monitor or HDTV DP++ GPU DP++ SN75DP122 TMDS HDMI / DVI Monitor or HDTV Computer/Notebook/Docking Station 1 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated SN75DP122 SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. DATA FLOW BLOCK DIAGRAM DPVadj DP_SINK 0(p) Driver DP_SINK 0(n) VBIAS 50 W 50 W Driver ML_IN 0(p) Receiver ML_IN 0(n) Driver 2-to-1 MUX VBIAS DP_SINK 3(p) 50 W 50 W Driver ML_IN 1(p) DP_SINK 3(n) Receiver ML_IN 1(n) TMDS_SINK 2(p) Driver VBIAS TMDS_SINK 2(n) 50 W 50 W ML_IN 2(p) Driver Receiver ML_IN 2(n) Driver VBIAS 50 W 50 W TMDS_SINK_CLK (p) ML_IN 3(p) Driver TMDS_SINK_CLK (n) Receiver ML_IN 3(n) VSadj HPD DP_HPD_SINK Switching Logic Priority CAD_SINK CAD __ LP TMDS_HPD_SINK AUX_SINK (p) I2C Logic AUX_SINK (n) AUX(p)_I2C (SCL) I2C_SCL AUX(n)_I2C (SDA) I2C_SDA 2 Submit Documentation Feedback I2C_SCL I2C_SDA Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 SN75DP122 LP I2C_SCL Priority TMDS_HPD_SINK I2C_EN VDD AUX(p)_I2C (SCL) AUX(n)_I2C (SDA) *1 VDD HPD CAD DP_HPD_SINK GND AUX_SINK(n) CAD_SINK www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 43 I2C_SDA GND GND 44 27 AUX_SINK(p) 45 26 VSadj DP_SINK 3(n) 46 25 TMDS_SINK 2(p) DP_SINK 3(p) 47 24 TMDS_SINK 2(n) VDD 48 23 VCC DP_SINK 2(n) 49 22 TMDS_SINK 1(p) DP_SINK 2(p) 50 21 TMDS_SINK 1(n) GND 51 20 DP_SINK 1(n) 52 19 GND TMDS_SINK 0(p) DP_SINK 1(p) 53 18 TMDS_SINK 0(n) VDD DP_SINK 0(n) 54 17 VCC 16 TMDS_SINK CLK(p) DP_SINK 0(p) 56 1 TMDS_SINK CLK(n) SN75DP122 5 6 7 8 9 15 10 11 12 13 14 ML_IN 0(p) ML_IN 0(n) GND ML_IN 1(p) ML_IN 1(n) VDD ML_IN 2(p) ML_IN 2(n) VCC 4 ML_IN 3(n) 3 GND ML_IN 3(p) 2 VDD DPVadj 55 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 3 SN75DP122 SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com TERMINAL FUNCTIONS TERMINAL NAME NO. I/O DESCRIPTION MAIN LINK INPUT PINS ML_IN 0 3, 4 I DisplayPort main link channel 0 differential input ML_IN 1 6, 7 I DisplayPort main link channel 1 differential input ML_IN 2 9, 10 I DisplayPort main link channel 2 differential input ML_IN 3 12, 13 I DisplayPort main link channel 3 differential input MAIN LINK PORT A OUTPUT PINS DP_SINK 0 56, 55 O DisplayPort main link port a channel 0 differential output DP_SINK 1 53, 52 O DisplayPort main link port a channel 1 differential output DP_SINK 2 50, 49 O DisplayPort main link port a channel 2 differential output DP_SINK 3 47, 46 O DisplayPort main link port a channel 3 differential output MAIN LINK PORT B OUTPUT PINS TMDS_SINK 2 25, 24 O TMDS data 2 differential output TMDS_SINK 1 22, 21 O TMDS data 1 differential output TMDS_SINK 0 19, 18 O TMDS data 0 differential output TMDS_SINK CLK 16, 15 O TMDS data clock differential output HPD 37 O Hot plug detect output to the displayport source DP_HPD_SINK 40 I DisplayPort port hot plug detect input TMDS_HPD_SINK 32 I TMDS port hot plug detect input AUX_I2C 36, 35 I/O Source side bidirectional displayport auxiliary data line AUX_SINK 45, 43 I/O DisplayPort port bidirectional displayport auxiliary data line 29, 28 I/O TMDS port bidirectional ddc data lines HOT PLUG DETECT PINS AUXILIARY DATA PINS I2C_SCL I2C_SDA CABLE ADAPTER DETECT PINS CAD 39 O Cable adapter detect output to the displayport source CAD_SINK 41 I DisplayPort cable adapter detect input LP 30 I Low power select bar Priority 33 I Output port priority selection DPVadj 1 I DisplayPort main link output gain adjustment VSadj 26 I TMDS compliant voltage swing control 31 I Internal I2C register enable, used for HDMI / DVI connector differentiation CONTROL PINS 2 I C_EN SUPPLY and GROUND PINS VDD *1 2, 8, 34, 48, 54 VDD 38 VCC 14, 17, 23 GND 5, 11, 20, 27, 42, 44, 51 4 5-V supply HPD/CAD supply 3.3-V supply Ground Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 SN75DP122 www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 Table 1. Control Pin Lookup Table SIGNAL LEVEL LP (1) STATE H Normal Mode L Low Power Mode H TMDS Port has Priority L DP Port has Priority If both DP_HPD_SINK and TMDS_HPD_SINK are high, the DP port is selected H HDMI The Internal I2C register is active and readable when the TMDS port is selected indicating that the connector being used is HDMI L DVI 4.53 kΩ Increased Gain Priority I2C_EN DPVadj VSadj (1) DESCRIPTION 6.49 kΩ Nominal Gain 10 kΩ Decreased Gain 5.11 kΩ Compliant Voltage Swing Normal operational mode for device Device is forced into a low power state causing the outputs to go to a high impedance state. All other inputs are ignored If both DP_HPD_SINK and TMDS_HPD_SINK are high, the TMDS port is selected The Internal I2C register is disabled and not readable when the TMDS port is selected indicating that the connector being used is DVI Main link displayport output has an increased voltage swing Main link displayport output has a nominal voltage swing Main link displayport output has a decreased voltage swing Driver output voltage swing precision control to aid with system compliance (H) Logic High; (L) Logic Low Explanation of the internal switching logic of the SN75DP122 is located in the application section at the end of this data sheet. ORDERING INFORMATION (1) (1) PART NUMBER PART MARKING PACKAGE SN75DP122RTQR 75DP122 56-pin QFN Reel (large) SN75DP122RTQT 75DP122 56-pin QFN Reel (small) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI web site at www.ti.com. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) VALUE UNIT Supply voltage range (2) VDD, VDD*1 –0.3 to 5.25 V Supply voltage range VCC –0.3 to 3.6 V 1.5 V –0.3 to 4 V HPD and CAD I/O –0.3 to 5.25 V Auxiliary I/O –0.3 to 5.25 V Control I/O –0.3 to 5.25 V Main Link I/O (ML_IN x, DP_SINK x) Differential Voltage TMDS I/O Voltage range Human body model (3) Electrostatic discharge Auxiliary and I2C I/O ±8000 All other pins ±12000 Charged-device model (3) ±1000 V Machine model (4) ±200 V Continuous power dissipation (1) (2) (3) (4) V See Dissipation Rating Table Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to network ground terminal. Tested in accordance with JEDEC Standard 22, Test Method A114-B Tested in accordance with JEDEC Standard 22, Test Method A115-A Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 5 SN75DP122 SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com DISSIPATION RATINGS PACKAGE PCB JEDEC STANDARD TA < 25°C DERATING FACTOR (1) ABOVE TA = 25°C TA = 85°C POWER RATING Low-K 3623 mW 36.23 mW/°C 1449 mW High-K 1109 mW 11.03 mW/°C 443.9 mW 56-Pin QFN (RTQ) (1) This is the inverse of the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance when board-mounted and with no air flow. THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX (1) UNIT RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance RθJC Junction-to-case thermal resistance PD(1) Device power dissipation DisplayPort selected LP = 5 V, ML: VID = 600 mV, 2.7 Gbps PRBS; AUX: VID = 500 mV, 1 Mbps PRBS; HPD/CAD = 5 V; VDD*1 = VDD 250 305 mW PD(2) Device power dissipation TMDS selected LP = 5 V, ML: VID = 500 mV, 2.5 Gbps PRBS; I2C: VID = 3.3 V, 100 Kbps PRBS; HPD/CAD = 5 V; VDD*1 = VDD 270 420 mW PSD Device power dissipation under low power LP = 0 V, ML: VID = 600 mV, 2.7 Gbps PRBS; AUX: VID = 500 mV, 1 Mbps PRBS; HPD/CAD = 5 V; VDD*1 = VDD 75 85 µW (1) 4x4 Thermal vias under powerpad 11.03 °C/W 20.4 C/W The maximum rating is simulated under 5.25 V VDD. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS MIN NOM MAX UNIT 4.5 5 5.25 V 5.25 V VDD Supply voltage VDD*1 HPD and CAD output reference voltage VCC Supply voltage 3 TA Operating free-air temperature 1.62 3.3 3.6 V 0 85 °C 0.15 1.40 V 2.7 Gbps 55 Ω 2 V MAIN LINK DIFFERENTIAL PINS VID Peak-to-peak input differential voltage dR Data rate Rt Termination resistance VOterm Output termination voltage 45 50 0 TMDS DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT PINS AVCC TMDS output termination voltage dR Data rate Rt Termination resistance 3 45 3.3 50 3.6 V 2.5 Gbps 55 Ω AUXILIARY AND I2C PINS VI Input voltage dR(AUX) Auxiliary data rate dR(I2C) I2C data rate 0 5.25 V 1 MHz 100 kHz HPD, CAD, AND CONTROL PINS VIH High-level input voltage 2 5.25 V VIL Low-level input voltage 0 0.8 V 6 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 SN75DP122 www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 DEVICE POWER The SN75DP122 is designed to operate off of two supply voltages. The DisplayPort port and the digital logic run off of the 5V supply voltage. The TMDS level translator is powered off of the 3.3V supply. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS Supply current LP = 5 V, VDD*1 = VDD, Priority = 0 V ML: VID = 600 mV, 2.7 Gbps PRBS AUX: VID = 500 mV, 1 Mbps PRBS DP/TMDS_HPD_SINK and CAD_SINK = 5 V Supply current LP = 5 V, VDD*1 = VDD, Priority = 1 V ML: VID = 500 mV, 2.5 Gbps PRBS AUX: VI = 2 V, 100 kHz DP/TMDS_HPD_SINK and CAD_SINK = 5 V IDD*1 Supply current VDD*1 = 5.25 V ISD Shutdown current LP = 0 V IDD ICC IDD(2) ICC(2) MIN TYP MAX 60 65 0.1 0.25 2 4 80 110 UNIT mA mA 0.1 4 mA 1 16 µA HOT PLUG AND CABLE ADAPTER DETECT The SN75DP122 is designed to support the switching of the Hot Plug Detect and Cable adapter Detect signals. The SN75DP122 has a built in level shifter for the HPD and CAD outputs. The output voltage level of the HPD and CAD pins is defined by the voltage level of the VDD*1 pin. When the DisplayPort port is selected, the state of CAD_SINK is propagated to the CAD output pin. If the TMDS port is selected, the CAD output pin stays HIGH as long as that port is selected. Explanation of HPD and the internal logic of the SN75DP122 is located in the application section at the end of the data sheet. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS High-level output voltage IOH = –100 µA, VOH3.3 High-level output voltage IOH = –100 µA, VOH2.5 High-level output voltage IOH = –100 µA, VOH1.8 High-level output voltage IOH = –100 µA, VOL Low-level output voltage IOH = 100 µA, IH High-level input current VIH = 2.0 V, IL Low-level input current VIL = 0.8 V, VOH5 VDD*1 = 5 V MIN TYP MAX UNIT 4.5 5 V VDD = 3.3 V 3 3.3 V VDD*1 = 2.5 V 2.25 2.5 V VDD*1 = 1.8 V 1.62 1.8 V 0 0.4 V VDD = 5.25 V –10 10 µA VDD = 5.25 V –10 10 µA *1 SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER tPD(CAD) TEST CONDITIONS VDD*1 = 5 V Propagation delay *1 MIN TYP MAX 5 30 UNIT ns tPD(HPD) Propagation delay VDD = 5 V 30 110 ns tT1(HPD) HPD logic switch pause time VDD*1 = 5 V 2 4.7 ms tT2(HPD) HPD logic switch time VDD*1 = 5 V 170 400 ms tM(HPD) Minimum output pulse duration VDD*1 = 5 V 100 tZ(HPD) Low power to high-level propagation delay *1 VDD = 5 V 30 ns 50 110 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 ns 7 SN75DP122 SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com HPD Input HPD Output DP122 100 kW 100 kW Figure 1. HPD Test Circuit HPD_B 0V HPD_A VDD Sink Hot Plug Detect Pulse Duration 50% 0V tPD(HPD) VDD*1 HPD Minimum Hot Plug Detect Output Pulse Duration tm(HPD) 50% 0V Figure 2. HPD Timing Diagram #1 8 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 SN75DP122 www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 HPD_A & HPD_B VDD VDD Priority 50% 0V Sink Hot Plug Detect Timeout t2(HPD) t1(HPD) VDD*1 HPD 50% 0V Port B Selected Port A Selected Figure 3. HPD Timing Diagram #2 HPD_B 0V VDD HPD_A 50% 0V tZ(HPD) VDD*1 HPD 50% 0V Figure 4. HPD Timing Diagram #3 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 9 SN75DP122 SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com DisplayPort Auxiliary Pins The SN75DP122 is designed to support the bidirectional auxiliary signals through the DisplayPort port in both a differential (DisplayPort) mode and an I2C (DVI, HDMI) mode. The performance of the Auxiliary bus is optimized based on the status of the CAD_SINK pin. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT VPass1 Maximum passthrough voltage (CAD=1) VDD = 4.5 V, VI = 5 V, IO = 100 µA 2.4 3.6 V IOZ Output current from unselected output VDD = 5.25 V, VO = 0 V to 3.6 V, VI = 0 V –5 5 µA CIO(off) I/O capacitance when in low power DC bias = 1 V, AC = 1.4 Vp-p, F = 100 kHz, CAD = High 9 12 pF CIO(on) I/O capacitance when in normal operation DC bias = 1 V, AC = 1.4 Vp-p, F = 100 kHz, CAD = Low 18 25 pF rON(C0) On resistance VDD = 4.5 V, VI = 0 V or 3.6 V, IO = 5 mA, CAD = Low 5 10 Ω ΔrON On resistance VDD = 4.5 V, VI = 0 V or 2 V, IO = 5 mA, CAD = Low 1 5 Ω rON(C1) On resistance VDD = 4.5 V, VI = 0.4 V , IO = 3 mA , CAD = High 10 18 Ω SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN tsk(AUX) Intra-pair skew VID = 400 mV, VIC = 2 V IL(AUX) Single Line Insertion Loss VID = 500 mV, VIC = 2 V, F = 1 MHz, CAD = Low tPLH(AUXC0) Propagation delay time, low to high tPHL(AUXC0) tPLH(AUXC1) tPHL(AUXC1) TYP MAX 40 UNIT 80 ps 0.4 dB CAD = Low, F = 1 MHz 3 ns Propagation delay time, high to low CAD = Low, F = 1 MHz 3 ns Propagation delay time, low to high CAD = High, F = 100 kHz 3 ns Propagation delay time, high to low CAD = High, F = 100 kHz 3 ns 3.3V 50 W 50 W AUX+ 10 pF AUX- 0.5 pF 100 W SN75DP122 CAD = 0 Figure 5. Auxiliary Channel Test Circuit (CAD = LOW) 3.3 V 2 kW 3.3 V 100 kW SN75DP122 10 pF AUX + or - 50 pF CAD = 1 Figure 6. Auxiliary Channel Test Circuit (CAD = HIGH) 10 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 SN75DP122 www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 2.2 V 50% 1.8 V Tsk(AUX) Figure 7. Auxiliary Channel Skew Measurement 2.2 V AUX Input 1.8 V Differential 0V AUX Input tPHL(AUXCO) Differential AUX Output tPLH(AUXCO) 0V Figure 8. Auxiliary Channel Delay Measurement (CAD = LOW) 3.6 V AUX Input + or - 1.8 V 0V tPHL(AUXC1) tPLH(AUXC1) 3.6 V AUX Output 1.8 V + or 0V Figure 9. Auxiliary Channel Delay Measurement (CAD = HIGH) DisplayPort Link Pins The SN75DP122 is designed to support DisplayPort’s high speed differential main link through the DisplayPort port. The main link I/O of the SN75DP122 are designed to track the magnitude and frequency characteristics of the input waveform and replicate them on the output. A feature has also been incorporated in the SN75DP122 to increase the either increase of decrease the output amplitude via the resistor connected between the DPVADJ pin and ground. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 11 SN75DP122 SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) MIN TYP MAX ΔVI/O(2) PARAMETER VID = 200 mV, DPVadj = 6.5 kΩ 0 30 60 mV ΔVI/O(3) VID = 300 mV, DPVadj = 6.5 kΩ –24 11 36 mV VID = 400 mV, DPVadj = 6.5 kΩ –45 –15 15 mV VID = 600 mV, DPVadj = 6.5 kΩ –87 –47 –22 mV 45 50 55 Ω 2 V ΔVI/O(4) TEST CONDITIONS Difference between input and output) voltages (VOD – VID) ΔVI/O(6) RINT Input termination impedance VIterm Input termination voltage 0 UNIT SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) TYP MAX UNIT tR/F(DP) Output edge rate (20%–80%) PARAMETER Input edge rate = 80 ps (20%–80%) TEST CONDITIONS MIN 115 160 ps tPD Propagation delay time F= 1 MHz, VID = 400 mV 227 tSK(1) Intra-pair skew F= 1 MHz, VID = 400 mV tSK(2) Inter-pair skew F= 1 MHz, VID = 400 mV tDPJIT(PP) Peak-to-peak output residual jitter dR = 2.7 Gbps, VID = 400 mV, PRBS 27-1 VIterm ps 40 ps 35 ps 0 V to 2 V 50 W 50 W 50 W Receiver VID 50 W 0.5 pF D+ VD+ 25 ps 20 Driver D- Y 100 pF VY Z VD- 100 pF VZ VID = VD+ - VD- VOD = VY - VZ VICM = (VD+ + VD-) 2 VOC = (VY + VZ) 2 Figure 10. Main Link Test Circuit tR/FDP Input DVI/O Output Input Edge Rate 20% to 80% 80 ps DVI/O Figure 11. Main Link ΔVI/O and Edge Rate Measurements 12 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 SN75DP122 www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 ML_IN x+ ML_IN x- Main Link 0 V Input tPD(ML) tPD(ML) Main Link Output 0V Figure 12. Main Link Delay Measurements 2.2 V ML x+ 50% 1.8 V ML xTsk1 Tsk2 2.2 V ML y+ 50% 1.8 V ML yTsk1 Figure 13. Main Link Skew Measurements TMDS I2C Pins When the TMDS port is selected the SN75DP122 utilizes an I2C repeater. The repeater is designed to isolate the parasitic effects of the system in order to aid with system level compliance. In addition to the I2C repeater, the SN75DP122 also supports the connector detection I2C register. This register is enabled via the I2C_EN pin. When active an internal memory register is readable via the AUX_I2C I/O. The functionality of this register block is described in the application section ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER IL Low input current Ilkg(AUX) Input leakage TEST CONDITIONS MIN VCC = 3.6 V, VI = 0 V AUX_I2C pins VCC = 3.6 V, VI = 3.6 V –10 TYP MAX 10 µA 10 µA Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 UNIT 13 SN75DP122 SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX Input/output capacitance AUX_I2C pins VIH(AUX) High-level input voltage AUX_I2C pins 1.6 VIL(AUX) Low-level input voltage AUX_I2C pins –0.2 0.4 CIO(AUX) 2 DC bias = 1 V, AC = 1.4 Vp-p, f = 100 kHz 15 UNIT pF V V VOL(AUX) Low-level output voltage AUX_I C pins IO = 4 mA 0.5 0.6 V Ilkg(I2C) Input leakage current I2C SDA/SCL pins VCC = 3.6 V, VI = 4.95 V –10 10 µA CIO(I2C) Input/output capacitance I2C SDA/SCL pins DC bias = 2.5 V, AC = 3.5 Vp-p, f = 100 kHz 15 pF VIH(I2C) High-level input voltage I2C SDA/SCL pins 2.1 VIL(I2C) Low-level input voltage I2C SDA/SCL pins -0.2 VOL(I2C) 2 Low-level output voltage I C SDA/SCL pins V IO = 4 mA 1.5 V 0.2 V SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) MIN TYP MAX tPLH1 Propagation delay time, low to high PARAMETER Source to sink TEST CONDITIONS 204 459 UNIT ns tPHL1 Propagation delay time, high to low Source to sink 35 140 ns tPLH2 Propagation delay time, low to high Sink to source 80 251 ns tPHL2 Propagation delay time, high to low Sink to source 35 200 ns tf1 Output signal fall time Sink side 20 72 ns tf2 Output signal fall time Source side 20 72 ns fSCL SCL clock frequency for internal register Source side 100 kHz tW(L) Clock LOW period for I2C register Source side 4.7 µs tW(H) Clock HIGH period for internal register Source side 4.0 µs tSU1 Internal register setup time, SDA to SCL Source side 250 ns th(1) Internal register hold time, SCL to SDA Source side 0 µs T(buf) Internal register bus free time between STOP and START Source side 4.7 µs tsu(2) Internal register setup time, SCL to START Source side 4.7 µs th(2) Internal register hold time, START to SCL Source side 4.0 µs tsu(3) Internal register hold time, SCL to STOP Source side 4.0 µs 3.3 V VCC RL = 2 kW PULSE GENERATOR D.U.T. CL = 100 pF RT VIN VOUT Figure 14. Source Side Test Circuit (AUX_I2C) 14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 SN75DP122 www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 5V VCC RL = 2 kW PULS GENERATOR D.U.T. CL = 400 pF RT VIN VOUT Figure 15. Sink Side Test Circuit (SCL, SDA) 5V I2C_SCL/ I2C_SDA Input 1.6 V 0.1 V tPHL2 tPLH2 3.3 V 80% AUX_I2C (p)/ AUX_I2C (n) Output 1.6 V 20% VOL tf1 Figure 16. Source Side Output AC Measurements 3.3 V AUX_I2C (p)/ AUX_I2C (n) Input 1.6 V 0.1 V tPHL1 5V 80% I2C_SCL/ I2C_SDA Output 1.6 V 20% VOL tf1 Figure 17. Sink Side Output AC Measurements Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 15 SN75DP122 SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com 3.3 V AUX_I2C (p)/ AUX_I2C (n) Input 0.5 V tPHL1 5V I2C_SCL/ I2C_SDA Output 1.6 V Figure 18. Sink Side Output AC Measurements Continued TMDS MAIN LINK PINS The TMDS port of the SN75DP122 is designed to be compliant with the Digital Video Interface (DVI) 1.0 and High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) 1.3 specifications. The differential output voltage swing can be fine tuned with the VSadj resistor. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT VOH Single-ended HIGH level output voltage AVCC –10 AVCC+10 mV VOL Single-ended LOW level output voltage AVCC –600 AVCC –400 mV VSWING Single-ended output voltage swing 400 600 mV VOC(SS) Change in steady-state common-mode output voltage between logic states –5 5 mV VOD(PP) Peak-to-Peak output differential voltage AVCC = 3.3 V, RT = 50 Ω 800 1200 mV AVCC –10 AVCC+10 mV V(O)SBY Single-ended standby output voltage AVCC = 3.3 V, RT = 50 Ω, DP Port Selected I(O)OFF Single-ended power down output current 0 V ≤ VCC ≤ 1.5 V , AVCC = 3.3 V, RT = 50 Ω –10 10 µA IOS Short circuit output current VID = 500 mV –15 15 mA SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT tPLH Propagation delay time 250 480 600 ps tPHL Propagation delay time 250 400 800 ps tR Rise time 60 90 140 ps tF Fall time 60 90 140 ps tSK(P) Pulse skew 8 15 ps tSK(D) Intra-pair skew 20 40 ps tSK(O) Inter-pair skew 20 65 ps tJITD(PP) Peak-to-peak output residual data jitter AVCC = 3.3 V, RT = 50 Ω, dR = 2.5 Gbps 20 50 ps tJITC(PP) Peak-to-peak output residual clock jitter AVCC = 3.3 V, RT = 50 Ω, f = 250 MHz 10 30 ps 16 AVCC = 3.3 V, RT = 50 Ω, f = 1 MHz Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 SN75DP122 www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 VTERM 3.3 V 50 W 50 W 50 W 50 W 0.5 pF D+ 100 pF VD+ Receiver VID Y Driver VY D- 100 pF VD- Z VID = VD+ - VD- VOD = VY - VZ VICM = (VD+ + VD-) 2 VOC = (VY + VZ) 2 VZ Figure 19. TMDS Main Link Test Circuit 2.2 V VTERM VID 1.8 V VID+ VID(pp) 0V VID tPHL 80% tPLH 80% VOD(pp) VOD 0V 20% tf 20% tr Figure 20. TMDS Main Link Timing Measurements VOC DVOC(SS) Figure 21. TMDS Main Link Common Mode Measurements Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 17 SN75DP122 SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com AVCC (4) RT Data + Video Data Patterm Generator Coax Coax SMA SMA RX +EQ SMA FR4 PCB trace (1) & AC coupling Caps 1000 mVpp Differential Clk + Clk - Coax Coax OUT SN75DP122 SMA Coax Jitter Test Instrument (2,3) AVcc RT RT SMA SMA Coax FR4 PCB trace SMA RX +EQ RT (5) OUT SMA Coax Coax Jitter Test Instrument (2,3) TTP 1 TTP 2 TTP 4 TTP 3 (1) The FR4 trace between TTP1 and TTP2 is designed to emulate 8" of FR4, a connector, and another 8" of FR4. (2) All Jitter is measured at a BER of 10–12 (3) Residual jitter reflects the total jitter measured at TTP4 minus the jitter measured at TTP1 (4) AVCC = 3.3 V (5) RT = 50 Ω Figure 22. TMDS Jitter Measurements 50 W IOS Driver 50 W + 0 V or 3.6 V - Figure 23. TMDS Main Link Short Circuit Output Circuit 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 SN75DP122 www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS INPUT/OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs DPVadj RESISTANCE INPUT/OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 40 150 DVI\O − Input/Output Voltage − mV DVI\O − Input/Output Voltage − mV 30 VID = 200 mV 100 VID = 300 mV 50 0 VID = 400 mV −50 VID = 600 mV −100 VID = 300 mV 10 0 VID = 400 mV −10 −20 −30 VID = 600 mV −40 Temp = 25oC −60 4.4 −150 2k 20 −50 Temp = 25oC 0 VID = 200 mV 4k 6k 8k 10k 12k 14k 4.5 4.7 4.8 4.9 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 VDD − Differential Voltage − V DPVadj − Resistance − W Figure 24. Figure 25. OUTPUT RISE TIME vs INPUT RISE TIME POWER DISSIPATION vs DATA RATE 500 200 VDD = 5.25 V 180 450 160 Power Dissipation − mW Output Rise Time 20% - 80% (ps) 4.6 140 120 VDD = 5 V 100 VDD = 4.5 V 80 60 40 TMDS 400 350 300 Display Port 250 20 200 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 0 180 Figure 26. 500M 1G 1.5G 2G 2.5G 3G Data Rate − Bps Input Rise Time 20% - 80% (ps) (1) TMDS power dissipation in this graph includes 132 mW of power supplied by the AVCC termination. Figure 27. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 19 SN75DP122 SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) TMDS PORT SUPPLY VOLTAGE vs RESIDUAL DATA JITTER TMDS PORT JITTER vs DATA RATE 25 15 13 Peak-Peak Residual Data Jitter (ps) Peak-Peak Residual Data Jitter (ps) 14 25oC 12 0oC 11 10 85oC 9 8 7 VID = 600 mV 20 VID = 400 mV 15 10 VID = 500 mV 5 6 5 2.7 3 3.3 3.6 0 500M 3.9 1G 1.5G 2G 2.5G 3G Data Rate − Bps VCC − Supply Voltage − V Figure 28. Figure 29. TMDS OUTPUT DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE vs VSadj RESISTANCE VOD − Differential Output Voltage − mV 1400 3.6 V, VCC 1200 3.3 V, VCC 1000 3 V, VCC 800 600 400 200 0 3k 3.5k 4k 4.5k 5k 5.5k 6k 6.5k 7k VSadj − Resistance − W Figure 30. 20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 SN75DP122 www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 APPLICATION INFORMATION SWITCHING LOGIC The Switching logic of the SN75DP122 is tied to the state of the HPD pins as well as the LP and priority pins. When both HPD_A and HPD_B input pins are LOW, the SN75DP122 enters the low power state. In this state the outputs are high impedance. When either HPD_A or HPD_B goes high, the device enters the normal operational state and the port associated with the HPD pin that went high is selected. If both HPD_A and HPD_B are HIGH, the port selection is determined by the state of the priority pin. In order to ease the transitioning from one output port to the other output port the SN75DP122 forces the HPD output pin LOW for an extended duration. This forced Low is designed to mimic an unplug event for the transmitting device. This should allow for a smooth transition from one port to another. This forced LOW timer can be bypassed by pulsing the LP pin LOW for a short duration and then returning to HIGH. When the LP pin if driven LOW the device enters a low power state and the internal logic block is reset. I2C INTERFACE NOTES The I2C interface can be used to access the internal memory of the SN75DP122. I2C is a two-wire serial interface developed by Philips Semiconductor (see I2C-Bus Specification, Version 2.1, January 2000). The bus consists of a data line (SDA) and a clock line (SCL) with pull-up structures. When the bus is idle, both SDA and SCL lines are pulled high. All the I2C compatible devices connect to the I2C bus through open drain I/O pins, SDA and SCL. A master device, usually a microcontroller or a digital signal processor, controls the bus. The master is responsible for generating the SCL signal and device addresses. The master also generates specific conditions that indicate the START and STOP of data transfer. A slave device receives and/or transmits data on the bus under control of the master device. The SN75DP122 works as a slave and supports the standard mode transfer (100 kbps) and fast mode transfer (400 kbps) as defined in the I2C-Bus Specification. The basic I2C start and stop access cycles are shown in Figure 31. The basic access cycle consists of the following: • A start condition • A slave address cycle • Any number of data cycles • A stop condition SDA SDA SCL SCL Start Condition Stop Condition Figure 31. I2C Start and Stop Conditions GENERAL I2C PROTOCOL • • The master initiates data transfer by generating a start condition. The start condition is when a high-to-low transition occurs on the SDA line while SCL is high, as shown in Figure 31. All I2C-compatible devices should recognize a start condition. The master then generates the SCL pulses and transmits the 7-bit address and the read/write direction bit R/W on the SDA line. During all transmissions, the master ensures that data is valid. A valid data condition requires the SDA line to be stable during the entire high period of the clock pulse (see Figure 32). All devices recognize the address sent by the master and compare it to their internal fixed addresses. Only the slave device with a matching address generates an acknowledge (see Figure 33) by pulling the SDA line low during the entire high period of the ninth SCL cycle. On detecting this acknowledge, the master knows that a Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 21 SN75DP122 SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com • • communication link with a slave has been established. The master generates further SCL cycles to either transmit data to the slave (R/W bit 0) or receive data from the slave (R/W bit 1). In either case, the receiver needs to acknowledge the data sent by the transmitter. So an acknowledge signal can either be generated by the master or by the slave, depending on which one is the receiver. The 9-bit valid data sequences consisting of 8-bit data and 1-bit acknowledge can continue as long as necessary (see Figure 34). To signal the end of the data transfer, the master generates a stop condition by pulling the SDA line from low to high while the SCL line is high (see Figure 31). This releases the bus and stops the communication link with the addressed slave. All I2C compatible devices must recognize the stop condition. Upon the receipt of a stop condition, all devices know that the bus is released, and they wait for a start condition followed by a matching address. SDA SCL Data Line Stable; Data Valid Change of Data Allowed Figure 32. I2C Bit Transfer Data Output by Transmitter Not Acknowledge Data Output by Receiver Acknowledge SCL From Master Clock Pulse for Acknowledgement START Condition Figure 33. I2C Acknowledge SCL SDA Stop MSB Acknowledge Acknowledge Data Slave Address 2 Figure 34. I C Address and Data Cycles During a read cycle, the slave receiver acknowledges the initial address byte if it decodes the address as its 22 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 SN75DP122 www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 address. Following this initial acknowledge by the slave, the master device becomes a receiver and acknowledges data bytes sent by the slave. When the master has received all of the requested data bytes from the slave, the not acknowledge (A) condition is initiated by the master by keeping the SDA signal high just before it asserts the stop (P) condition. This sequence terminates a read cycle as shown in Figure 35 and Figure 36. See Example – Reading from the SN75DP122 section for more information. Figure 35. I2C Read Cycle Start Condition Acknowledge (From Receiver) Not Acknowledge (Transmitter) Acknowledge (From Transmitter) SDA I2C Device Address and Read/Write Bit First Data Byte Other Data Bytes Stop Condition Last Data Byte Figure 36. Multiple Byte Read Transfer Slave Address Both SDA and SCL must be connected to a positive supply voltage via a pull-up resistor. These resistors should comply with the I2C specification that ranges from 2 kΩ to 19 kΩ. When the bus is free, both lines are high. The address byte is the first byte received following the START condition from the master device. The 7-bit address is factory preset to 1000000. Table 2 lists the calls that the SN75DP122 responds to. Table 2. SN75DP122 Slave Address FIXED ADDRESS READ/WRITE BIT Bit 7 (MSB) Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 (R/W) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Sink Port Selection Register and Source Plug-In Status Register Description (Sub-Address) The SN75DP122 operates using a multiple byte transfer protocol similar to Figure 36. The internal memory of the SN75DP122 contains the phrase DP-HDMI ADAPTOR<EOT> converted to ASCII characters. The internal memory address registers and the value of each can be found in Table 3. During a read cycle, the SN75DP122 sends the data in its selected sub-address in a single transfer to the master device requesting the information. See the Example – Reading from the SN75DP122 section of this document for the proper procedure on reading from the SN75DP122. Table 3. SN75DP122 Sink Port and Source Plug-In Status Registers Selection Address 0x00 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x04 0x05 0x06 0x07 0x08 0x09 0x0A 0x0B 0x0C 0x0D 0x0E 0x0F 0x10 Data 44 50 2D 48 44 4D 49 20 41 44 41 50 54 4F 52 04 FF Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 23 SN75DP122 SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com EXAMPLE – READING FROM THE SN75DP122 The read operation consists of several steps. The I2C master begins the communication with the transmission of the start sequence followed by the slave address of the SN75DP122. The SN75DP122 acknowledges its presence to the master and begin to transmit the contents of the memory registers. After each byte is transferred the SN75DP122 waits for either an acknowledge (ACK) or a not-acknowledge (NACK) from the master. If an ACK is received, the next byte of data is transmitted. If a NACK is received the data transmission sequence is expected to end and the master should send the stop command. The SN75DP122 continues to send data as long as the master continues to acknowledge each byte transmission. If an ACK is received after the transmission of byte 0x0F, the SN75DP122 transmits byte 0x10 and continue to transmit byte 0x10 for all further ACK’s until a NACK is received. SN75DP122 Read Phase: Step 1 0 I2C Start (Master) S Step 2 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 I2C General Address (Master) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Step 3 9 I2C Acknowledge (Slave) A Step 10 I2C Read Data (Slave) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Where Data is determined by the logic values contained in the Sink port register Step 11 9 2 I C Not-Acknowledge (Master) X Where X is either an A (Acknowledge) or A (Not-Acknowledge) An A causes the pointer to increment and step 10 is repeated An A causes the slave to stop transmitting and proceed to step 12 Step 12 0 I2C Stop (Master) P SWITCHING LOGIC The switching logic of the SN75DP122 is tied to the state of the HPD input pins as well as the priority pin and low power pin. When both HPD_A and HPD_B input pins are LOW, the SN75DP122 enters the low power state. In this state the outputs are high impedance, and the device is shutdown to optimize power conservation. When either HPD_A or HPD_B goes high, the device enters the normal operational state, and the port associated with the HPD pin that went high is selected. If both HPD_A and HPD_B are HIGH, the port selection is determined by the state of the priority pin. Several key factors were taken into consideration with this digital logic implementation of channel selection as well as HPD repeating. This logic has been divided into the following four scenarios. 1. Low power state to active state. There are two possible cases for this scenario depending on the state of the low power pin: – Case one: In this case both HPD inputs are initially LOW and the low power pin is also LOW. In this initial state the device is in a low power mode. Once one of the HPD inputs goes to a HIGH state, the device remains in the low power mode with both the main link and auxiliary I/O in a high impedance state. However, the port associated with the HPD input that went HIGH is still selected and the HPD output to the source is enabled and follows the logic state of the input HPD (see Figure 37). The state of the Priority pin has no effect in this scenario as only one HPD input port is active. 24 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 SN75DP122 www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 1 LP 0 1 Priority 0 1 HPD_A 0 1 HPD_B 0 HPD_OUT 1 Z 0 1 HI-Z Channel A 0 1 HI-Z Channel B 0 Figure 37. – Case two: In this case both HPD inputs are initially LOW and the low power pin is HIGH. In this initial state the device is in a low power mode. Once one of the HPD inputs goes to a HIGH state, the device comes out of the low power mode and enters active mode enabling the main link and auxiliary I/O. The port associated with the HPD input that went HIGH is selected and the HPD output to the source is enabled and follows the logic state of the input HPD (see Figure 38). This is specified as tZ(HPD). Again, the state of the Priority pin has no effect in this scenario as only one HPD input port is active. 1 LP 0 1 Priority 0 1 HPD_A 0 1 HPD_B 0 HPD_OUT 1 Z 0 1 HI-Z Channel A DATA 0 1 HI-Z Channel B 0 Figure 38. 2. HPD Changes on the selected port. There are also two possible starting cases for this scenario: – Case one: In this case only one HPD input is initially HIGH. The HPD output logic state follows the state of the HPD input. If the HPD input pulses LOW, as may be the case if the Sink device is requesting an interrupt, the HPD output to the source also pulses LOW for the same duration of time with a slight delay Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 25 SN75DP122 SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com (see Figure 39). The delay of this signal through the SN75DP122 is specified as tPD(HPD). If the duration of the LOW pulse is less then tM(HPD), it may not be accurately repeated to the source. If the duration of the LOW pulse exceeds tT2(HPD), the device assumes that an unplug event has occurred and enters the low power state (see Figure 40). Once the HPD input goes high again, the device returns to the active state as indicated in scenario 1. The state of the Priority pin has no effect in this scenario as only one HPD input port is active. 1 LP 0 1 Priority 0 1 HPD_A 0 1 HPD_B 0 HPD_OUT 1 Z 0 1 DATA Channel A 0 1 HI-Z Channel B 0 Figure 39. 1 LP 0 1 Priority 0 1 HPD_A 0 1 HPD_B 0 HPD_OUT 1 Z 0 1 DATA Channel A HI-Z 0 1 HI-Z Channel B 0 Figure 40. – Case two: In this case both HPD inputs are initially HIGH and the selected port has been determined by the state of the priority pin. The HPD output logic state follows the state of the selected HPD input. If the HPD input pulses LOW, the HPD output to the source also pulses LOW for the same duration of time, again with a slight delay (see Figure 41). If the duration of the LOW pulse exceeds tT2(HPD), the device assumes that an unplug event has occurred and the other port is selected (see Figure 42). The case in 26 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 SN75DP122 www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 which the previously selected port with priority goes high again is covered in scenario 3. 1 LP 0 1 Priority 0 1 HPD_A 0 1 HPD_B 0 HPD_OUT 1 Z 0 1 DATA Channel A 0 1 HI-Z Channel B 0 Figure 41. 1 LP 0 1 Priority 0 1 HPD_A 0 1 HPD_B 0 HPD_OUT 1 Z 0 1 Channel A DATA HI-Z HI-Z DATA 0 1 Channel B 0 Figure 42. 3. One channel becomes active while other channel is already selected. There are also two possible starting cases for this scenario: – Case one: In this case the HPD input that is initially HIGH is from the port that has priority. Since the port with priority is already selected, any activity on the HPD input from the other port does not have any effect on the switch whatsoever (see Figure 43). Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 27 SN75DP122 SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com 1 LP 0 1 Priority 0 1 HPD_A 0 1 HPD_B 0 HPD_OUT 1 Z 0 1 DATA Channel A 0 1 HI-Z Channel B 0 Figure 43. – Case two: In this case the HPD input that is initially HIGH is not the port with priority. When the HPD input of the port that has priority goes high, the HPD output is forced LOW for some time in order to simulate an unplug event to the source device. The duration of this LOW output is defined as tT2(HPD). If the HPD input of the port with priority pulses LOW for a short duration while the tT2(HPD) timer is counting down, the timer is reset. Once this time has passed the switch switches to the port with priority and the output HPD once again follows the state of the newly selected channel’s HPD input (see Figure 44). 1 LP 0 1 Priority 0 1 HPD_A 0 1 HPD_B 0 HPD_OUT 1 Z 0 1 Channel A DATA HI-Z HI-Z DATA 0 1 Channel B 0 Figure 44. 4. 4. Priority pin is toggled. There are also two possible starting cases for this scenario: – Case one: In this case only one HPD input is HIGH. A port whose HPD input is LOW cannot be selected. In this case, the state of the priority pin has no effect on the switch (see Figure 45). 28 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 SN75DP122 www.ti.com......................................................................................................................................... SLLS892A – FEBRUARY 2008 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2008 1 LP 0 1 Priority 0 1 HPD_A 0 1 HPD_B 0 HPD_OUT 1 Z 0 1 DATA Channel A 0 1 HI-Z Channel B 0 Figure 45. – Case two: In this case both HPD inputs are HIGH. Changing the state of the priority pin when both HPD inputs are high forces the device to switch which channel is selected. When a state change is detected on the priority pin, the device waits for a short period of time tT1(HPD) before responding (see Figure 46). The purpose for this pause is to allow for the priority signal to settle and also to allow the device to ignore potential glitches on the priority pin. Once tT1(HPD) has expired, the HPD output is forced LOW for tT2(HPD) and the device follows the chain of events outlined in scenario 3 case 2. 1 LP 0 1 Priority 0 1 HPD_A 0 1 HPD_B 0 HPD_OUT 1 Z 0 1 Channel A DATA HI-Z HI-Z DATA 0 1 Channel B 0 Figure 46. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP122 29 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 11-Apr-2013 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish (2) MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Top-Side Markings (3) (4) SN75DP122RTQR NRND QFN RTQ 56 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR 0 to 85 75DP122 SN75DP122RTQRG4 NRND QFN RTQ 56 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR 0 to 85 75DP122 SN75DP122RTQT NRND QFN RTQ 56 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR 0 to 85 75DP122 SN75DP122RTQTG4 NRND QFN RTQ 56 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR 0 to 85 75DP122 (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) Multiple Top-Side Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Top-Side Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Top-Side Marking for that device. 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Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 11-Apr-2013 Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 14-Jul-2012 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Package Pins Type Drawing SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant SN75DP122RTQR QFN RTQ 56 2000 330.0 16.4 8.3 8.3 2.25 12.0 16.0 Q2 SN75DP122RTQT QFN RTQ 56 250 180.0 16.4 8.3 8.3 2.25 12.0 16.0 Q2 Pack Materials-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 14-Jul-2012 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) SN75DP122RTQR QFN RTQ 56 2000 367.0 367.0 38.0 SN75DP122RTQT QFN RTQ 56 250 210.0 185.0 35.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. 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