SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 DisplayPort to TMDS Translator FEATURES APPLICATIONS • • 1 • • • • • • • DisplayPort Physical Layer Input Port to TMDS Physical Layer Output Port Integrated TMDS Level Translator With Receiver Equalization Supports Data Rates up to 2.5 Gbps Integrated I2C Logic Block for DVI / HDMI Connector Recognition Integrated Active I2C Buffer Enhanced ESD: 12 kV on all Pins Enhanced Commercial Temperature Range: 0°C to 85°C 36 Pin 6 × 6 QFN Package Personal Computer Market – DP/TMDS Hardware Key (Dongle) – Desktop PC – Notebook PC – Docking Station – Standalone Video Card DESCRIPTION The SN75DP129 is a Dual-Mode DisplayPort input to Transition-Minimized Differential Signaling (TMDS) output. The TMDS output has a built-in level translator, compliant with Digital Visual Interface 1.0 (DVI) and High Definition Multimedia Interface 1.3 (HDMI) standards. The SN75DP129 is specified up to a maximum data rate of 2.5 Gbps, supporting resolutions greater then 1920 x 1200 or HDTV 12-bit color depth at 1080p (progressive scan). An integrated Active I2C buffer isolates the capacitive loading of the source system from that of the sink and interconnecting cable. This isolation improves overall signal integrity of the system and provides greater design margin within the source system for DVI / HDMI compliance testing. A logic block was designed into the SN75DP129 to assist with TMDS connector identification. Through the use of the I2C_EN pin, this logic block can be enabled to indicate the translated port is an HDMI port; therefore legally supporting HDMI content. 1 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. TYPICAL APPLICATION GPU DP++ SN75DP129 TMDS TMDS Buffer DVI or HDMI Compliant Monitor or HDTV Dongle Computer Notebook Docking Station GPU—Graphics Processing Unit DP++—Dual-Mode DisplayPort TMDS—Transition-Minimized Differential Signaling DVI—Digital Visual Interface HDMI—High Definition Multimedia Interface 2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 GND TMDS_CLK(n) TMDS_CLK(p) VCC TMDS_0(n) TMDS_0(p) GND TMDS_1(n) TMDS_1(p) INTERNAL DATA CONNECTION DIAGRAM SN75DP129 VCC VCC TMDS_2(n) SCL TMDS_2(p) SDA VSadj HPD_IN 2 I C Slave 2 I C _EN VDD LP HPD_OUT ML_IN 0(p) AUX_I2C(n) 1 ML_IN 0(n) AUX_I2C(p) 1 GND (1) VCC ML_IN 3(n) ML_IN 3(p) GND ML_IN 2(n) ML_IN 2(p) VCC ML_IN 1(n) ML_IN 1(p) GND I2C bus data (n-SDA) and clock (p-SCL) lines. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 3 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 PIN CONFIGURATION TMDS_CLK(p) TMDS_CLK(n) GND TMDS_0(p) TMDS_0(n) VCC TMDS_1(p) TMDS_1(n) GND RHH PACKAGE (Top View) 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 VCC 28 18 VCC TMDS_2(n) TMDS_2(p) VSadj I2C_EN 29 17 30 16 SCL SDA HPD_IN LP ML_IN 0(p) ML_IN 0(n) 33 13 34 12 35 11 VDD HPD_OUT 1 AUX_I2C(n) 1 AUX_I2C(p) GND 36 10 GND 15 31 5 6 7 8 9 VCC VCC ML_IN 2(p) 4 14 ML_IN 3(n) 3 GND ML_IN 3(p) 2 ML_IN 1(n) ML_IN 1(p) 1 ML_IN 2(n) SN75DP129 32 I2C bus data (n-SDA) and clock (p-SCL) lines. (1) TERMINAL FUNCTIONS TERMINAL NO. (1) NAME AUX_I2C (2) GND 11(p), 12(n) I/O I/O 6, 10, 19, 25, 36 DESCRIPTION TYPE Source Side Bidirectional DisplayPort Auxiliary Data Line DDC LINK (Source) Ground Ground HPD_IN 15 I Hot Plug Detect (HPD) Input Hot Plug Detect HPD_OUT 13 O Hot Plug Detect (HPD) Output Hot Plug Detect 2 I2C_EN LP 32 I Internal I C register enable, used for HDMI / DVI connector differentiation Control 33 I Low Power Select Bar Control ML_IN 0 34(p), 35(n) I DisplayPort Main Link Channel 0 Differential Input Main Link Input Pins ML_IN 1 1(p), 2(n) I DisplayPort Main Link Channel 1 Differential Input Main Link Input Pins ML_IN 2 4(p), 5(n) I DisplayPort Main Link Channel 2 Differential Input Main Link Input Pins ML_IN 3 7(p), 8(n) I DisplayPort Main Link Channel 3 Differential Input Main Link Input Pins TMDS_2 30(p), 29(n) O TMDS Data 2 Differential Output Main Link Output TMDS_1 27(p), 26(n) O TMDS Data 1 Differential Output Main Link Output TMDS_0 24(p), 23(n) O TMDS Data 0 Differential Output Main Link Output TMDS_CLK 21(p), 20(n) O TMDS Data Clock Differential Output Main Link Output 2 SCL 17 I/O TMDS Port Bidirectional I C Clock Line DDC Link (Sink) SDA 16 I/O TMDS Port Bidirectional I2C Data Line DDC Link (Sink) VCC 3, 9, 18, 22, 28 3.3 V Supply Voltage Supply (1) (2) 4 (p) Positive; (n) Negative I2C bus data (n-SDA) and clock (p-SCL) lines. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 TERMINAL FUNCTIONS (continued) TERMINAL NAME I/O NO. (1) VDD 14 VSadj 31 I DESCRIPTION TYPE HPD Supply Voltage Supply TMDS-Compliant Voltage Swing Control Reference Input/Output Equivalent Circuits VTERM VCC VTERM 50 W 50 W – + Figure 1. DisplayPort Input Stage Y Z 10 mA Figure 2. TMDS Output Stage Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 5 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 2 I C_EN LP Figure 3. HPD and Control Input Stage VDD HPD_OUT Figure 4. HPD Output Stage SCL SDA AUX+/– 400 W VOL Figure 5. I2C Input and Output Stage 6 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 Table 1. Control Pin Lookup Table (1) SIGNAL LEVEL STATE H Normal Mode L Low Power Mode H HDMI L DVI 4.65 kΩ Compliant Voltage Swing LP 2 I C_EN VSadj (1) DESCRIPTION Normal operational mode for device Device is forced into a Low Power state causing the outputs to go to a high impedance state. All other inputs are ignored. Internal I2C register is active and readable, indicating the connector in use is HDMI-compliant. Internal I2C register is disabled and unreadable, indicating the connector in use is DVI-compliant. Driver output voltage swing precision control to aid with system compliance. (H) Logic High; (L) Logic Low ORDERING INFORMATION (1) (1) PART NUMBER PART MARKING PACKAGE SN75DP129RHHR DP129 36-pin QFN Reel (large) SN75DP129RHHT DP129 36-pin QFN Reel (small) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI web site at www.ti.com. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) Supply voltage range (2) Supply voltage range VALUE UNIT VCC –0.3 to 3.6 V VDD –0.3 to 3.6 V 1.5 V –0.3 to 4 V HPD I/O –0.3 to 5.5 V Auxiliary I/O –0.3 to 5.5 V Control I/O –0.3 to 5.5 V Main link I/O (ML_IN x, DP_SINK x) differential voltage TMDS I/O Voltage range Human body model Electrostatic discharge (3) ±12000 V Charged-device model (4) ±1000 V Machine model (5) ±200 V Continuous power dissipation (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) See Dissipation Ratings Table Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to network ground terminal. Tested in accordance with JEDEC Standard 22, Test Method A114-B Tested in accordance with JEDEC Standard 22, Test Method C101-A Tested in accordance with JEDEC Standard 22, Test Method A115-A DISSIPATION RATINGS PACKAGE 36-pin QFN (RHH) (1) PCB JEDEC STANDARD TA ≤ 25°C DERATING FACTOR (1) ABOVE TA = 25°C Low-K 1398 mW 13.98 mW/°C 559 mW High-K 2941 mW 29.41 mW/°C 1176 mW TA = 85°C POWER RATING This is the inverse of the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance when board-mounted and with no air flow. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 7 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 9.44 (1) °C/W RθJC Junction-to-case thermal resistance 24.74 °C/W PD Device power dissipation (2) LP = 3.3 V, ML: VID = 500 mV, 2.5 Gbps PRBS; I2C: VID = 3.3 V, 100 Kbps PRBS; HPD = 5 V PSD Device power dissipation under low power LP = 0 V (1) (2) 380 490 mW 5 20 µW The maximum rating is simulated under 3.6 V VCC and VDD unless otherwise noted. Power disipation is the sum of the power consumption from the VCC and VDD pins, plus the 132 mW of power from the AVCC (Receiver Termination Supply). RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS MIN NOM MAX VCC Supply voltage 3 3.3 3.6 UNIT V VDD Supply voltage 1.65 3.6 V TA Operating free-air temperature 0 85 °C 0.15 1.40 V 2.5 Gbps 3.6 V 2.5 Gbps 55 Ω 5.5 V 100 kHz MAIN LINK DIFFERENTIAL INPUT PINS VID Peak-to-peak input differential voltage dR Data rate TMDS DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT PINS AVCC TMDS output termination voltage dR Data rate Rt Termination resistance 3 3.3 45 50 AUXILIARY AND I2C PINS VI Input voltage dR(I2C) I2C data rate 0 HPD AND CONTROL PINS VIH High-level input voltage 2 5.5 V VIL Low-level input voltage 0 0.8 V Device Power The SN75DP129 is designed to operate from one or two supply voltages, depending on the implementation of the integrated Hot Plug Detect (HPD) level translator. The TMDS level translator is powered from a single 3.3-V supply. The HPD translator is powered using the VDD pin and its voltage can range from 1.8 V to 3.3 V. This voltage determines the HIGH-level output voltage of the HPD_OUT pin. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER ICC Supply current IDD Supply current ISD Shutdown current 8 TEST CONDITIONS LP = 3.6 V, VCC = VDD, ML: VID = 500 mV, 2.7 Gbps PRBS AUX: VI = 3.3 V, 100 kHz PRBS HPD: HPD_IN = 5 V LP = 0 V Submit Documentation Feedback MIN TYP MAX UNIT 50 75 112 mA 1 2 mA 1 5 µA Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 Hot Plug and Cable Adapter Detect The SN75DP129 has a built-in level shifter for the HPD outputs. The output voltage level of the HPD pin is defined by the voltage level of the VDD pin. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VOH2.5 MIN IOH = –100 µA, VDD×1 = 3.3 V VOH3.3 High-level output voltage VOH1.8 TYP MAX UNIT 3 3.3 V IOH = –100 A, VDD×1 = 2.5 V 2.25 2.5 V IOH = –100 A, VDD×1 = 1.8 V 1.62 1.8 V VOL Low-level output voltage IOH = 100 µA 0 0.4 V IH High-level input current VIH = 2.0 V, VDD = 3.6 V –10 10 µA IL Low-level input current VIL = 0.8 V, VDD = 3.6 V –10 10 µA SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER tPD(HPD) TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay MIN VDD = 3.6 V HPD Input 5 TYP MAX 30 UNIT ns HPD Output DP129 100 kW 100 kW Figure 6. HPD Test Circuit 5V HPD_IN 50% 0V tPD(HPD) VDD HPD_OUT 50% 0V Figure 7. HPD Timing Diagram AUX / I2C Pins The SN75DP129 utilizes an active I2C repeater. The repeater isolates the parasitic effects of the system to aid with system level compliance. In addition to the I2C repeater, the SN75DP129 supports the connector detection I2C register. This register is enabled using the I2C_EN pin. When active, an internal memory register is readable using the AUX_I2C pins. This I2C register block functionality is described in the APPLICATION INFORMATION section. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 9 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER IL Low input current Ilkg(AUX) Input leakage current TEST CONDITIONS AUX_I2C pins 2 MIN TYP MAX VCC = 3.6 V, VI = 0 V –10 10 µA VCC = 3.6 V, VI = 3.6 V –10 10 µA DC bias = 1.65 V, AC = 2.1 Vp-p, f = 100 kHz UNIT CIO(AUX) Input/output capacitance AUX_I C pins 15 pF VIH(AUX) High-level input voltage AUX_I2C pins 1.6 5.5 V VIL(AUX) Low-level input voltage AUX_I2C pins –0.2 0.4 V 0.5 0.6 V –10 10 µA 15 pF 2 VOL(AUX) Low-level output voltage AUX_I C pins Ilkg(I2C) Input leakage current I2C SDA/SCL pins VCC = 3.6 V, VI = 4.95 V IO = 4 mA CIO(I2C) Input/output capacitance I2C SDA/SCL pins DC bias = 2.5 V, AC = 3.5 Vp-p, f = 100 kHz 2 VIH(I2C) High-level input voltage I C SDA/SCL pins 2.1 5.5 V VIL(I2C) Low-level input voltage I2C SDA/SCL pins –0.2 1.5 V VOL(I2C) Low-level output voltage I2C SDA/SCL pins IO = 4 mA 0.2 V SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT tPLH1 Propagation delay time, low to high Source to Sink 204 459 ns tPHL1 Propagation delay time, high to low Source to Sink 35 200 ns tPLH2 Propagation delay time, low to high Sink to Source 80 251 ns tPHL2 Propagation delay time, high to low Sink to Source 35 200 ns tf1 Output signal fall time Sink Side 20 72 ns tf2 Output signal fall time Source Side 20 72 ns fSCL SCL clock frequency for internal register Source Side 100 kHz tW(L) Clock LOW period for I2C register Source Side 4.7 µs tW(H) Clock HIGH period for internal register Source Side 4.0 µs tSU1 Internal register setup time, SDA to SCL Source Side 250 ns th(1) Internal register hold time, SCL to SDA Source Side 0 µs t(buf) Internal register bus free time between STOP and START Source Side 4.7 µs tsu(2) Internal register setup time, SCL to START Source Side 4.7 µs th(2) Internal register hold time, START to SCL Source Side 4.0 µs tsu(3) Internal register hold time, SCL to STOP Source Side 4.0 µs 3.3 V VCC R L = 2 kW PULSE GENERATOR D.U.T. CL = 100 pF RT VIN VOUT Figure 8. Source Side Test Circuit (AUX_I2C) 10 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 5V VCC R L = 2 kW PULSE GENERATOR D.U.T. CL = 400 pF RT VIN VOUT Figure 9. Sink Side Test Circuit (SCL, SDA) 5V I2C_SCL I2C_SDA 1.6 V 0.1 V Input tPHL2 tPLH2 3.3 V 80% AUX_I2C (p) AUX_I2C (n) Output 1.6 V 20% VOL tf2 Figure 10. Source Side Output AC Measurements 3.3 V AUX_I2C (p) AUX_I2C (n) Input 1.6 V 0.1 V tPHL1 5V I2C_SCL I2C_SDA 80% 1.6 V 20% Output VOL tf1 Figure 11. Sink Side Output AC Measurements 3.3 V AUX_I2C (p) AUX_I2C (n) Input 0.5 V tPLH1 I2C_SCL I2C_SDA Output 5V 1.6 V Figure 12. Sink Side Output AC Measurements (continued) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 11 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 TMDS and Main Link Pins The main link inputs are designed to be compliant with the DisplayPort 1.1 specification. The TMDS outputs of the SN75DP129 are designed to be compliant with the Digital Visual Interface 1.0 (DVI) and High Definition Multimedia Interface 1.3 (HDMI) specifications. The differential output voltage swing can be fine-tuned with the VSadj (TMDS-compliant Voltage Swing Control) resistor. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT VOH Single-ended HIGH level output voltage AVCC–10 AVCC+10 mV VOL Single-ended LOW level output voltage AVCC–600 AVCC–400 mV VSWING Single-ended output voltage swing 400 600 mV VOC(SS) Change in steady-state common-mode output voltage between logic states –5 5 mV VOD(PP) Peak-to-peak output differential voltage 800 1200 mV AVCC–10 AVCC+10 mV 10 µA 15 mA 55 Ω 2 V AVCC = 3.3 V, RT = 50 Ω V(O)SBY Single-ended standby output voltage AVCC = 3.3 V, RT = 50 Ω, LP = 0 I(O)OFF Single-ended power down output current 0 V ≤ VCC ≥ 1.5 V, AVCC = 3.3 V, RT = 50 Ω –10 IOS Short circuit output current VID = 500 mV –15 RINT Input termination impedance Vterm Input termination voltage 45 50 1 SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT tPLH Propagation delay time 250 350 600 ps tPHL Propagation delay time 250 350 600 ps tR Rise time 60 90 140 ps tF Fall time 60 90 140 ps tSK(P) Pulse skew 8 15 ps tSK(D) Intra-pair skew 20 40 ps tSK(O) Inter-pair skew 20 65 ps tJITD(PP) Peak-to-peak output residual data jitter AVCC = 3.3 V, RT = 50 Ω, dR = 2.5 Gbps 14 50 ps tJITC(PP) Peak-to-peak output residual clock jitter AVCC = 3.3 V, RT = 50 Ω, f = 250 MHz 8 30 ps 12 AVCC = 3.3 V, RT = 50 Ω, f = 1 MHz Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 VTERM 3.3V 50 Ω 50 Ω 50 Ω 50 Ω 0.5 pF D+ 100 pF VD+ Receiver VID D- 100 pF V D- Y Driver VY Z VOD = VY - VZ VOC = (VY + VZ) VID = VD+ - VDVICM = (VD+ + VD-) 2 VZ 2 Figure 13. TMDS Main Link Test Circuit 2.2 V VTERM VID 1.8 V VID+ VID(pp) 0V tPHL 80% 0V 20% tf VID- tPLH 80% VOD(pp) VOD 20% tr Figure 14. TMDS Main Link Timing Measurements VOC ΔVOC (SS) Figure 15. TMDS Main Link Common Mode Measurements Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 13 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 Avcc (4) RT Data + Video Data Patterm Generator 800 mVpp or 1200 mVpp Differential Coax Coax SMA SMA RX +EQ SMA (1) FR 4 PCB trace & AC coupling Caps Clk + Clk - Coax Coax SMA SN 75 DP 129 Coax Coax FR 4 PCB trace AVcc RT SMA RX +EQ (5) OUT SMA SMA RT Jitter Test Instrument (2,3) RT Coax OUT SMA Coax Jitter Test Instrument (2,3) TTP 1 TTP 2 TTP 4 TTP 3 (1) The FR4 trance between TTP1 and TTP2 is designed to emulate 8 inches of FR4, a connector, and another 8 inches if FR4. (2) All jitter is measured at a BER of 10–12 (3) Residual jitter reflects the total jitter measured at TTP4 minus the jitter measured at TTP1. (4) AVCC = 3.3 V (5) RT = 50 Ω Figure 16. TMDS Jitter Measurements 50 W I OS Driver 50 W + 0 V or 3.6 V - Figure 17. TMDS Main Link Short Circuit Output Circuit 14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Power disipation is the sum of the power consumption from the VCC and VDD pins, plus the 132 mW of power from the AVCC (Receiver Termination Supply). POWER DISSIPATION vs DATA RATE PEAK-TO-PEAK RESIDUAL DATA JITTER (at 2.5 Gbps) vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 15 Peak-to-Peak Residual Data Jitter at 2.5 Gbps − ps 400 398 TA = 85°C P − Power Dissipation − mW 396 394 392 TA = 25°C 390 388 TA = 0°C 386 384 382 380 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 TA = 85°C 14 TA = 25°C 13 TA = 0°C 12 2.7 3000 3.0 Data Rate − Mbps G001 3.6 Figure 18. Figure 19. PEAK-TO-PEAK RESIDUAL DATA JITTER vs DATA RATE GAIN vs FREQUENCY 20 3.9 G002 20 18 10 VID = 600 mV 16 0 14 −10 12 Gain − dB Peak-to-Peak Residual Data Jitter − ps 3.3 VSS − Supply Voltage − V VID = 400 mV 10 8 VID = 500 mV −20 −30 6 −40 4 −50 2 0 −60 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 0 2 Data Rate − Mbps 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 f − Frequency − GHz G003 Figure 20. G004 Figure 21. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 15 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Power disipation is the sum of the power consumption from the VCC and VDD pins, plus the 132 mW of power from the AVCC (Receiver Termination Supply). PEAK-TO-PEAK DROPOUT VOLTAGE vs RESISTANCE VOD - Peak-to-Peak Dropout Voltage - mV 1400 1300 VCC = 3.3 V 1200 1100 1000 VCC = 3.6 V VCC = 3 V 900 800 700 600 3.0E+03 4.0E+03 5.0E+03 6.0E+03 VSadj - Resistance - W 7.0E+03 Figure 22. 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 APPLICATION INFORMATION I2C INTERFACE NOTES The I2C interface can access the internal memory of the SN75DP129. I2C is a two-wire serial interface developed by Philips Semiconductor (see I2C-Bus Specification, Version 2.1, January 2000). The bus consists of a data line (SDA) and a clock line (SCL) with pull-up structures. When the bus is idle, both SDA and SCL lines are pulled high. All the I2C compatible devices connect to the I2C bus through open drain I/O pins, SDA and SCL. A master device, usually a microcontroller or a digital signal processor, controls the bus. The master is responsible for generating the SCL signal and device addresses. The master also generates specific conditions that indicate the START and STOP of data transfer. A slave device receives and/or transmits data on the bus under control of the master device. The SN75DP129 works as a slave and supports the standard mode transfer (100 kbps) as defined in the I2C-Bus Specification. The basic I2C start and stop access cycles are shown in Figure 23. The basic access cycle consists of the following: • A start condition • A slave address cycle • Any number of data cycles • A stop condition SDA SDA SCL SCL Start Condition Stop Condition Figure 23. I2C Start and Stop Conditions GENERAL I2C PROTOCOL • • • • The master initiates data transfer by generating a start condition. The start condition is when a high-to-low transition occurs on the SDA line the SCL line is high, as shown in Figure 25. All I2C-compliant devices should recognize a start condition. The master generates the SCL pulses and transmits the 7-bit address and the read/write direction bit R/W on the SDA line. During all transmissions, the master ensures that data is valid. A valid data condition requires the SDA line to be stable during the entire high period of the clock pulse (see Figure 24). All devices recognize the address sent by the master and compare it to their internal fixed addresses. Only the slave device with a matching address generates an acknowledge (see Figure 25) by pulling the SDA line low during the entire high period of the ninth SCL cycle. On detecting this acknowledge, the master knows that a communication link with a slave has been established. The master generates further SCL cycles to transmit data to the slave (R/W bit 0) or receive data from the slave (R/W bit 1). In either case, the receiver needs to acknowledge the data sent by the transmitter. So an acknowledge signal can either be generated by the master or by the slave, depending on which one is the receiver. The 9-bit valid data sequences consisting of 8-bit data and 1-bit acknowledge can continue as long as necessary (see Figure 26). To signal the end of the data transfer, the master generates a stop condition by pulling the SDA line from low to high while the SCL line is high (see Figure 26). This releases the bus and stops the communication link with the addressed slave. All I2C compatible devices must recognize the stop condition. Upon the receipt of a stop condition, all devices know that the bus is released, and they wait for a start condition ,followed by a matching address. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 17 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 SDA SCL Data Line Stable; Data Valid Change of Data Allowed Figure 24. I2C Bit Transfer Data Output by Transmitter Not Acknowledge Data Output by Receiver Acknowledge SCL From Master Clock Pulse for Acknowledgement START Condition Figure 25. I2C Acknowledge SCL SDA Acknowledge Slave Address Acknowledge Data Figure 26. I2C Address and Data Cycles During a read cycle, the slave receiver acknowledges the initial address byte if it decodes the address as its address. Following this initial acknowledge by the slave, the master device becomes a receiver and acknowledges data bytes sent by the slave. When the master has received all of the requested data bytes from the slave, the not acknowledge (A) condition is initiated by the master by keeping the SDA signal high just before it asserts the stop (P) condition. This sequence terminates a read cycle as shown in Figure 27 and Figure 28. See the Reading from the SN75DP129, an example section for more information. Figure 27. I2C Read Cycle 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 Figure 28. Multiple Byte Read Transfer Slave Address Both SDA and SCL must be connected to a positive supply voltage via a pull-up resistor. These resistors should comply with the I2C specification that ranges from 2 kΩ to 19 kΩ. When the bus is free, both lines are high. The address byte is the first byte received following the START condition from the master device. The 7 bit address is factory preset to 1000000. Table 2 lists the calls that the SN75DP129 will respond to. Table 2. SN75DP129 Slave Address READ/WRITE BIT FIXED ADDRESS BIT 7 (MSB) BIT 6 BIT 5 BIT 4 BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1 BIT 0 (R/W) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Sink Port Selection Register and Source Plug-In Status Register Description (Sub-Address) The SN75DP129 operates using a multiple byte transfer protocol similar to Figure 28. The internal memory of the SN75DP129 contains the phrase DP-HDMI ADAPTOR<EOT> converted to ASCII characters. The internal memory address registers and the corresponding values can be found in Table 3. During a read cycle, the SN75DP129 sends the data (within its selected sub-address) in a single transfer to the master device requesting the information. See the Reading from the SN75DP129, an Example section of this data sheet for the proper procedure. Table 3. SN75DP129 Sink Port and Source Plug-In Status Registers Selection ADDRESS 0x00 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x04 0x05 0x06 0x07 0x08 0x09 0x0A 0x0B 0x0C 0x0D 0x0E 0x0F 0x10 Data 44 50 2D 48 44 4D 49 20 41 44 41 50 54 4F 52 04 FF Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 19 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 READING FROM THE SN75DP129, AN EXAMPLE The read operation consists of several steps. The I2C master begins the communication with the transmission of the start sequence, followed by the slave address of the SN75DP129 and logic address of 00h. The SN75DP129 acknowledges it’s presence to the master and begins to transmit the memory registers contents . After each byte is transferred, the SN75DP129 waits for an acknowledge (ACK) or a not-acknowledge (NACK) from the master. If an ACK is received, the next byte of data is transmitted. If a NACK is received, the data transmission sequence is expected to end and the master should send the stop command. The SN75DP129 continues to send data until the master fails to acknowledge each byte transmission. If an ACK is received after the transmission of byte 0x0F, the SN75DP129 transmits byte 0x10 and continues to transmit byte 0x10 for all further ACK’s until a NACK is received. SN75DP129 Read Phase Step 1 (1) 0 I2C Start (Master) S (1) The SN75DP129 also supports an accelerated read mode in which steps 1 through 6 can be skipped. Step 2 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 I2C General Address Write (Master) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Step 3 9 I2C Acknowledge (Slave) A Step 4 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 I C Logic Address (Master) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Step 5 9 2 2 I C Acknowledge (Slave) A Step 6 0 2 I C Stop (Master) P Step 7 0 I2C Start (Master) S Step 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 I2C General Address Read (Master) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Step 9 9 I2C Acknowledge (Slave) A Step 10 I2C Read Data (Slave) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Where Data is determined by the Logic values Contained in the Sink Port Register Step 11 9 2 I C Not-Acknowledge (Master) X Where X is an A (Acknowledge) or A (Not-Acknowledge) An A causes the pointer to increment and step 10 is repeated. An A causes the slave to stop transmitting and proceeds to step 12. Step 12 0 I2C Stop (Master) P 20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 SN75DP129 www.ti.com SLAS583A – JANUARY 2008 – REVISED MARCH 2008 Revision History Changes from Original (January 2008) to Revision A .................................................................................................... Page • • • • • • • • Changed device power dissipation from 250 mW typ to 380 mW typ................................................................................... 8 Changed device power dissipation from 400 mW max to 490 mW max............................................................................... 8 Changed propagation delay time, high to low, sink to source from 140 ns max to 200 ns max ......................................... 10 Changed tPHL1 to tPLH1 in Figure 12 ...................................................................................................................................... 11 Changed tPHL propagation delay time from 800 ps max to 600 ps max .............................................................................. 12 Changed tJITD(PP) peak-to-peak output residual data jitter from 20 ps typ to 14 ps typ........................................................ 12 Changed tJITC(PP) peak-to-peak output residual clock jitter from 10 ps typ to 8 ps typ......................................................... 12 Added peak-to-peak dropout voltage vs resistance curves................................................................................................. 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): SN75DP129 21 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 20-Mar-2008 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty SN75DP129RHHR ACTIVE QFN RHH 36 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR SN75DP129RHHRG4 ACTIVE QFN RHH 36 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR SN75DP129RHHT ACTIVE QFN RHH 36 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR SN75DP129RHHTG4 ACTIVE QFN RHH 36 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. 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Addendum-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 11-Mar-2008 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Package Pins Type Drawing SPQ Reel Reel Diameter Width (mm) W1 (mm) A0 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant SN75DP129RHHR QFN RHH 36 2500 330.0 16.4 6.3 6.3 1.5 12.0 16.0 Q2 SN75DP129RHHT QFN RHH 36 250 180.0 16.4 6.3 6.3 1.5 12.0 16.0 Q2 Pack Materials-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 11-Mar-2008 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) SN75DP129RHHR QFN RHH 36 2500 346.0 346.0 33.0 SN75DP129RHHT QFN RHH 36 250 190.5 212.7 31.8 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. 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