SIPEX SP3220EUEA

®
SP3220EB/EU
High Speed +3.0V to +5.5V RS-232 Driver/Receiver Pair
SP
32
20
EB
/EU
■ Meets True RS-232 Protocol Operation
From A +3.0V to +5.5V Power Supply
■ Minimum 250 Kbps Data Rate
(SP3220EB) or 1Mbps Data Rate
(SP3220EU) under Fully Load
■ 1µA Low-Power Shutdown With
Receivers Active
■ Interoperable With EIA/TIA - 232 and
adheres to EIA/TIA - 562 Down to
+2.7V Power Source
■ Pin-Compatible With The
MAX3221E Device Without
The AUTO ON-LINE® Feature
■ ESD Specifications:
+15kV Human Body Model
+15kV IEC1000-4-2 Air Discharge
+8kV IEC1000-4-2 Contact Discharge
DESCRIPTION
The SP3220EB/EU device is an RS-232 driver/receiver solution intended for portable or handheld applications such as notebook or palmtop computers. The SP3220EB/EU device has a highefficiency, charge-pump power supply that requires only 0.1µF capacitors in 3.3V operation. This
charge pump allows the SP3220EB/EU device to deliver true RS-232 performance from a single
power supply ranging from +3.3V to +5.0V. The ESD tolerance of the SP3220EB/EUE device is
over ±15kV for both Human Model and IEC1000-4-2 Air discharge test methods.
The SP3220EB/EU device has a low-power shutdown mode where the driver outputs and charge
pumps are disabled. During shutdown, the supply current falls to less than 1µA.
VCC
C5
C1
+
15
VCC
0.1µF
2 C1+
+
V+
3
0.1µF
*C3
4 C15 C2+
C2
+
0.1µF
LOGIC
INPUTS
LOGIC
OUTPUTS
SP3220EB/EU
V-
C4
T1OUT
9 R1OUT
R1IN
SHDN
+
0.1µF
13
RS-232
OUTPUTS
8
RS-232
INPUTS
5kΩ
1 EN
0.1µF
7
6 C211 T1IN
+
16
GND
14
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
*can be returned to
either VCC or GND
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
1
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
Input Voltages
TxIN, EN .............................................. -0.3V to +6.0V
RxIN ................................................................... +25V
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
These are stress ratings only and functional operation
of the device at these ratings or any other above those
indicated in the operation sections of the specifications
below is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods of time may
affect reliability and cause permanent damage to the
device.
Output Voltages
TxOUT ............................................................. +13.2V
RxOUT ......................................... -0.3V to (VCC+0.3V)
Short-Circuit Duration
TxOUT ...................................................... Continuous
VCC.............................................................-0.3V to +6.0V
V+ (NOTE 1)..............................................-0.3V to +7.0V
V- (NOTE 1).............................................+0.3V to -7.0V
V+ + |V-| (NOTE 1)...................................................+13V
Storage Temperature ....................... -65°C to +150°C
Power Dissipation Per Package
16-pin SSOP (derate 9.69mW/oCabove+70oC) ........ 775mW
16-pin TSSOP (derate 10.5mW/oC above +70oC) ..... 840mW
16-pin Wide SOIC (derate 11.2mW/oC above+70oC) 900mW
ICC (DC VCC or GND current)..........................+100mA
NOTE 1: V+ and V- can have maximum magnitudes of 7V, but their absolute difference cannot exceed 13V.
SPECIFICATIONS
Unless otherwise noted, the following specifications apply for VCC = +3.0V to +5.0V with TAMB = TMIN to TMAX.
Typical Values apply at VCC = +3.3V or +5.0V and TAMB = 25oC, C1-4=0.1µF.
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
CONDITIONS
Supply Current
0.3
1.0
mA
no load, TAMB = +25oC, VCC = 3.3V
TxIN = GND or VCC
Shutdown Supply Current
1.0
10
µA
SHDN = GND, TAMB = +25oC, VCC = +3.3V
TxIN = 0V or VCC
0.8
V
TxIN, EN, SHDN, Note 2
DC CHARACTERISTICS
LOGIC INPUTS AND RECEIVER OUTPUTS
Input Logic Threshold LOW
GND
Input Logic Threshold HIGH
2.0
VCC
V
VCC = 3.3V, Note 2 or 5.0V, Note 2
Input Leakage Current
±0.01
±1.0
µA
TxIN, EN, SHDN,
TAMB = +25oC VIN = 0V to VCC
Output Leakage Current
±0.05
±10
µA
Receivers Disabled VOUT = 0V to VCC
0.4
V
IOUT = 1.6mA
Output Voltage LOW
Output Voltage HIGH
VCC-0.6
VCC-0.1
V
IOUT = -1.0mA
Output Voltage Swing
±5.0
±5.4
V
3kΩ load to ground at all driver outputs,
TAMB = +25oC
Output Resistance
300
DRIVER OUTPUTS
Output Short-Circuit Current
Output Leakage Current
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
Ω
±35
VCC = V+ = V- = 0V, TOUT = +2V
±60
mA
VOUT = 0V
±25
µA
VOUT = +12V,VCC= 0V to 5.5V,drivers disabled
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
2
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
SPECIFICATIONS (continued)
Unless otherwise noted, the following specifications apply for VCC = +3.0V to +5.0V with TAMB = TMIN to TMAX.
Typical Values apply at VCC = +3.3V or +5.0V and TAMB = 25oC, C1-4=0.1µF.
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
+25
V
CONDITIONS
RECEIVER INPUTS
Input Voltage Range
-25
Input Threshold LOW
0.6
0.8
1.2
1.5
Input Threshold HIGH
1.5
1.8
Input Hysteresis
0.3
Input Resistance
3
5
2.4
2.4
V
VCC=3.3V
VCC=5.0V
V
VCC=3.3V
VCC=5.0V
V
7
kΩ
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Data Rate
250
Kbps
RL=3kΩ, CL=1000pF (SP3220EB)
Maximum Data Rate
1000
Kbps
RL=3kΩ, CL= 250pF (SP3220EU)
tPHL, RxIN to RxOUT, CL = 150pF
tPHL, RxIN to RxOUT, CL = 150pF
Receiverr Propagation Delay
0.15
0.15
µs
µs
Receiver Output Enable Time
200
ns
Receiver Output Disable Time
200
ns
Driver Skew
100
ns
| tPHL - tPLH |, TAMB = 25oC
Receiver Skew
50
ns
| tPHL - tPLH |
Transition-Region Slew Rate
30
V/µs
90
V/µs
VCC = 3.3V, RL = 3KΩ, TAMB = 25oC,
measurements taken from -3.0V to +3.0V
or +3.0V to -3.0V (SP3220EB)
(SP3220EU)
NOTE 2: Driver input hysteresis is typically 250mV.
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
3
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Unless otherwise noted, the following performance characteristics apply for VCC = +3.3V, 250kbps data rates, all drivers
loaded with 3kΩ, 0.1µF charge pump capacitors, and TAMB = +25°C.
6
30
T1 at Full Data Rate
T2 at 1/16 Full Data Rate
T1+T2 Loaded with 3k/CLoad
125Kbps
20
60Kbps
15
20Kbps
10
4
Transmitter Output
Voltage (V)
Icc (mA)
25
5
TxOUT +
2
T1 at 250Kbps
0
-2
TxOUT -
-4
0
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
-6
5000
Load Capacitance (pF)
3000
4000
5000
12
TxOUT +
10
4
Supply Current (mA)
Transmitter Output
Voltage (V)
2000
Figure 2. Transmiter Output Voltage vs Load Capacitance
for the SP3220EB..
6
2
0
-2
-4
TxOUT -
-6
2.7
3
3.5
4
Supply Voltage (V)
4.5
8
6
4
2
0
5
T1 Loaded with 3K // 1000pf @ 250Kbps
2.7
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
Supply Voltage (V)
Figure 4. Supply Current vs Supply Voltage for the
SP3220EB.
Figure 3. Transmitter Output Voltage vs Supply Voltage
for the SP3220EB.
40
25
1Mbps
- Slew
+ Slew
20
30
15
Icc (mA)
Slew rate (V/µs)
1000
Load Capacitance (pF)
Figure 1. ICC vs Load Capacitance for the SP3220EB.
10
2Mbps
500Kbps
20
10
5
0
0
0
500
1000
2000
3000
4000
0
5000
0
Load Capacitance (pF)
500
1000
2000
3000
4000
Load Capacitance (pF)
Figure 4. Supply Current vs Supply Voltage for the
SP3220EU.
Figure 5. Slew Rate vs Load Capacitance for the
SP3220EB.
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
250
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
4
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS: Continued
Unless otherwise noted, the following performance characteristics apply for VCC = +3.3V, 250kbps data rates, all drivers
loaded with 3kΩ, 0.1µF charge pump capacitors, and TAMB = +25°C.
6
6
TxOUT +
1Mbps
4
Transmitter Output
Voltage (V)
Transmitter
Output Voltage (V)
1.5Mbps
2Mbps
4
2
0
-2
1.5Mbps
2Mbps
-4
2
0
-2
-4
1Mbps
TxOUT -
-6
-6
2.5
0
250
500
1000
1500
2.7
2000
3
3.5
4
Supply Voltage (V)
4.5
5
Load Capacitance (pF)
Figure 8. Transmiter Output Voltage vs Supply Voltage
for the SP3220EU.
Figure 7. Transmitter Output Voltage vs Load Capacitance for the SP3220EU.
Supply Current (mA)
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
T1 Loaded with 3K // 1000pf @1Mbps
2
0
2.7
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
Supply Voltage (V)
Figure 9. Supply Current vs Supply Voltage for the
SP3220EU.
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
5
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
NAME
FUNCTION
PIN NUMBER
EN
Receiver Enable Control. Drive LOW for normal operation. Drive HIGH to TriState the receiver outputs (high-Z state).
1
C1+
Positive terminal of the voltage doubler charge-pump capacitor.
2
V+
+5.5V generated by the charge pump.
3
C1-
Negative terminal of the voltage doubler charge-pump capacitor.
4
C2+
Positive terminal of the inverting charge-pump capacitor.
5
C2-
Negative terminal of the inverting charge-pump capacitor.
6
V-
-5.5V generated by the charge pump.
7
RS-232 receiver input.
8
TTL/CMOS reciever output.
9
R1IN
R1OUT
N.C.
No Connect.
T1IN
TTL/CMOS driver input.
11
RS-232 driver output.
13
Ground.
14
+3.0V to +5.5V supply voltage
15
Shutdown Control Input. Drive HIGH for normal device operation. Drive LOW to
shutdown the drivers (high-Z output) and the on-board charge pump power
supply.
16
T1OUT
GND
VCC
SHDN
10, 12
Table 1. Device Pin Description
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
6
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
EN
16 SHDN
1
C1+ 2
V+
3
C1-
4
15 VCC
14 GND
SP3220EB/EU
C2+ 5
13 T1OUT
12 No Connect
C2-
6
11 T1IN
V-
7
10
R1IN
8
9
No Connect
R1OUT
Figure 10. Pinout Configurations for the SP3220EB/EU
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
7
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
VCC
C5
C1
+
15
0.1µF
VCC
2 C1+
+
V+
3
0.1µF
*C3
4 C15 C2+
C2
+
0.1µF
LOGIC
INPUTS
LOGIC
OUTPUTS
SP3220EB/EU
V-
6 C2T1OUT
9 R1OUT
R1IN
SHDN
+
0.1µF
13
RS-232
OUTPUTS
8
RS-232
INPUTS
5kΩ
1 EN
0.1µF
7
C4
11 T1IN
+
16
GND
14
*can be returned to
either VCC or GND
Figure 11. SP3220EB/EU Typical Operating Circuits
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
8
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
DESCRIPTION
The SP3220EU drivers can guarantee a data rate
of 1000Kbps fully loaded with 3 in parallel
with 250pF.
The SP3220EB/EU device meets the EIA/TIA232 and V.28/V.24 communication protocols
and can be implemented in battery-powered,
portable, or hand-held applications such as
notebook or palmtop computers. The SP3220EB/
EU device features Sipex's proprietary onboard charge pump circuitry that generates 2 x
VCC for RS-232 voltage levels from a single
+3.0V to +5.5V power supply. This series is
ideal for +3.3V-only systems, mixed +3.0V to
+5.5V systems, or +5.0V-only systems that require true RS-232 performance. The SP3220EB
device has a driver that can operate at a data rate
of 250Kbps fully loaded. The SP3220EU can
Operate at 1000Kbps
The slew rate of the SP3220EB output is internally limited to a maximum of 30V/µs in order to
meet the EIA standards (EIA RS-232D 2.1.7,
Paragraph 5). The transition of the loaded output
from HIGH to LOW also meets the monotonicity
requirements of the standard.
Figure 12 shows a loopback circuit used to test
the RS-232 driver. Figure 13 shows the test
results of the loopback circuit with the SP3220EB
driver active at 250Kbps with an RS-232 load in
parallel with a 1000pF capacitor. Figure 14
shows the test results where the SP3220EU
driver was active at 1000Kbps and loaded with
an RS-232 receiver in parallel with a 250pF
capacitor. A solid RS-232 data transmission rate
of 250Kbps provides compatibility with many
designs in personal computer peripherals and
LAN applications.
The SP3220EB/EU is a 1-driver/1-receiver device ideal for portable or hand-held applications.
The SP3220EB/EU features a 1µA shutdown
mode that reduces power consumption and extends battery life in portable systems. Its receivers remain active in shutdown mode, allowing
external devices such as modems to be
monitored using only 1µA supply current.
The SP3220EB/EU device is made up of three
basic circuit blocks: 1. Drivers, 2. Receivers,
and 3. the Sipex proprietary charge pump.
The SP3220EB/EU driver's output stage is turned
off (high-Z) when the device is in shutdown
mode. When the power is off, the SP3220EB/
EU device permits the outputs to be driven up to
+12V. The driver's input does not have pull-up
resistors. Designers should connect an unused
input to VCC or GND.
Drivers
The drivers are inverting level transmitters that
convert TTL or CMOS logic levels to +5.0V
EIA/TIA-232 levels inverted relative to the
input logic levels. Typically, the RS-232 output
voltage swing is +5.5V with no load and at least
+5V minimum fully loaded. The driver outputs
are protected against infinite short-circuits to
ground without degradation in reliability. Driver
outputs will meet EIA/TIA-562 levels of +3.7V
with supply voltages as low as 2.7V.
In the shutdown mode, the supply current falls to
less than 1µA, where SHDN = LOW. When the
SP3220EB/EU device is shut down, the device's
driver output is disabled (high-Z) and the charge
pump is turned off with V+ pulled down to VCC
and V- pulled to GND. The time required to exit
shutdown is typically 100µs. Connect SHDN to
VCC if the shutdown mode is not used. SHDN has
no effect on RxOUT. Note that the driver is
enabled only when the magnitude of V- exceeds
approximately 3V.
THEORY OF OPERATION
The SP3220EB drivers typically can operate at
a data rate of 250Kbps fully loaded with 3KΩ in
parallel with 1000pF, ensuring compatibility
with PC-to-PC communication software.
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
9
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
VCC
C5
C1
+
+
0.1µF
VCC
C1+
V+
0.1µF
+
0.1µF
C3
C1-
C2
+
C2+
SP3220EB/EU
VC4
0.1µF
C2-
LOGIC
INPUTS
LOGIC
OUTPUTS
+
0.1µF
TxOUT
TxIN
RxIN
RxOUT
5kΩ
EN
*SHDN
VCC
GND
(SP3220EB 1000pF)
(SP3220EU 250pF)
Figure 12. SP3220EB/EU Driver Loopback Test Circuit
Figure 13. SP3220EB Driver Loopback Test Results at
250Kbps
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
Figure 14. SP3220EU Driver Loopback Test Results at
1Mbps
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
10
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
Receivers
The receiver converts EIA/TIA-232 levels to
TTL or CMOS logic output levels. The receiver
has an inverting high-impedance output. This
receiver output (RxOUT) is at high-impedance
when the enable control EN = HIGH. In the
shutdown mode, the receiver can be active or
inactive. EN has no effect on TxOUT. The truth
table logic of the SP3220EB/EU driver and
receiver outputs can be found in Table 2.
In most circumstances, decoupling the power
supply can be achieved adequately using a 0.1µF
bypass capacitor at C5 (refer to Figures 11).
In applications that are sensitive to powersupply noise, decouple VCC to ground with a
capacitor of the same value as charge-pump
capacitor C1. Physically connect bypass
capacitors as close to the IC as possible.
The charge pumps operate in a discontinuous
mode using an internal oscillator. If the output
voltages are less than a magnitude of 5.5V, the
charge pumps are enabled. If the output voltage
exceed a magnitude of 5.5V, the charge pumps
are disabled. This oscillator controls the four
phases of the voltage shifting. A description of
each phase follows.
Since receiver input is usually from a transmission
line where long cable lengths and system
interference can degrade the signal, the inputs
have a typical hysteresis margin of 300mV.
This ensures that the receiver is virtually
immune to noisy transmission lines. Should an
input be left unconnected, a 5kΩ pulldown
resistor to ground will commit the output of the
receiver to a HIGH state.
Phase 1
— VSS charge storage — During this phase of
the clock cycle, the positive side of capacitors
C1 and C2 are initially charged to VCC. Cl+ is then
switched to GND and the charge in C1– is
transferred to C2–. Since C2+ is connected to VCC,
the voltage potential across capacitor C2 is now
2 times VCC.
Charge Pump
The charge pump is a Sipex–patented design
(U.S. 5,306,954) and uses a unique approach
compared to older less–efficient designs. The
charge pump still requires four external
capacitors, but uses a four–phase voltage shifting
technique to attain symmetrical 5.5V power
supplies. The internal power supply consists of
a regulated dual charge pump that provides
output voltages 5.5V regardless of the input
voltage (VCC) over the +3.0V to +5.5V range.
SHDN
EN
TxOUT
RxOUT
0
0
Tri-state
Active
0
1
Tri-state
Tri-state
1
0
Active
Active
1
1
Active
Tri-state
Phase 2
— VSS transfer — Phase two of the clock
connects the negative terminal of C2 to the VSS
storage capacitor and the positive terminal of C2
to GND. This transfers a negative generated
voltage to C 3. This generated voltage is
regulated to a minimum voltage of -5.5V.
Simultaneous with the transfer of the voltage to
C3, the positive side of capacitor C1 is switched
to VCC and the negative side is connected to GND.
Phase 3
— VDD charge storage — The third phase of the
clock is identical to the first phase — the charge
transferred in C1 produces –VCC in the negative
terminal of C1, which is applied to the negative
side of capacitor C2. Since C2+ is at VCC, the
voltage potential across C2 is 2 times VCC.
Table 2. Truth Table Logic for Shutdown and
Enable Control
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
11
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
Phase 4
— VDD transfer — The fourth phase of the clock
connects the negative terminal of C2 to GND,
and transfers this positive generated voltage
across C2 to C4, the VDD storage capacitor. This
voltage is regulated to +5.5V. At this voltage,
the internal oscillator is disabled. Simultaneous
with the transfer of the voltage to C4, the positive
side of capacitor C1 is switched to VCC and the
negative side is connected to GND, allowing the
charge pump cycle to begin again. The charge
pump cycle will continue as long as the
operational conditions for the internal oscillator
are present.
this ESD test is to simulate the human body’s
potential to store electro-static energy and
discharge it to an integrated circuit. The
simulation is performed by using a test model as
shown in Figure 20. This method will test the
IC’s capability to withstand an ESD transient
during normal handling such as in manufacturing
areas where the ICs tend to be handled
frequently.
The IEC-1000-4-2, formerly IEC801-2, is generally used for testing ESD on equipment and
system manufacturers, they must guarantee a
certain amount of ESD protection since the
system itself is exposed to the outside enviroment
and human presence. The premise with IEC10004-2 is that the system is required to withstand an
amount of static electricity when ESD is applied
to points and surfaces of the equipment that are
accesible to personnel during normal usage.
The transceiver IC receives most of the ESD
current when the ESD source is applied to the
connector pins. The test circuit for IEC-1000-42 is shown in Figure 21. There are two methods
within IEC-4-2, the Air Discharge method and
the Contact Discharge method.
Since both V+ and V– are separately generated
from VCC; in a no–load condition V+ and V– will
be symmetrical. Older charge pump approaches
that generate V– from V+ will show a decrease in
the magnitude of V– compared to V+ due to the
inherent inefficiencies in the design.
The clock rate for the charge pump typically
operates at 250kHz. The external capacitors can
be as low as 0.1µF with a 16V breakdown
voltage rating.
ESD Tolerance
The SP3220EB/EU device incorporates ruggedized ESD cells on all driver output and receiver
input pins. The ESD structure is improved over
our previous family for more rugged applications
and environments sensitive to electro-static
discharges and associated transients. The improved ESD tolerance is at least ±15kV without
damage nor latch-up.
With the Air Discharge Method, an ESD voltage
is applied to the equipment under test (EUT)
trough air. This simulates an electrically charged
person ready to connect a cable onto the rear of
the system only to find an unpleasent zap just
before the person touches the back panel. The
high energy potential on the person discharges
through an arcing path to the rear panel system
before he or she even touches the system. This
energy, weather discharged directly or through air,
is predominantly a function of the discharge current rather than the discharge voltage.
Variables with an air discharge such as approach speed of the object carrying the ESD
potential to the system and humidity will tend to
change the discharge current. For example, the
rise time of the discharge current varies with the
approach speed.
There are different methods of ESD testing applied:
a) MIL-STD-883, Method 3015.7
b)IEC1000-4-2 Air Discharge
c)IEC1000-4-2 Direct Contact
The Human Body Model has been the generally
accepted ESD testing method for semiconductors.
This method is also specified in MIL-STD-883,
Method 3015.7 for ESD testing. The premise of
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
12
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
VCC = +5V
C4
+5V
+
+
C1
–
–
VDD Storage Capacitor
+
C2
–
–5V
+
–
VSS Storage Capacitor
C3
–5V
Figure 15. Charge Pump — Phase 1
VCC = +5V
C4
C1
+
C2
–
+
–
–
+
VDD Storage Capacitor
+
–
VSS Storage Capacitor
C3
–10V
Figure 16. Charge Pump — Phase 2
[
T
]
+6V
a) C2+
T
GND 1
GND 2
b) C2-
T
-6V
Ch1 2.00V Ch2 2.00V M 1.00µs Ch1 5.48V
Figure 17. Charge Pump Waveforms
VCC = +5V
+5V
C1
+
C2
–
–5V
C4
+
–
–
+
+
–
–5V
VDD Storage Capacitor
VSS Storage Capacitor
C3
Figure 18. Charge Pump — Phase 3
VCC = +5V
+10V
C4
+
C1
+
–
C2
–
+
–
–
+
VDD Storage Capacitor
VSS Storage Capacitor
C3
Figure 19. Charge Pump — Phase 4
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
13
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
R
RSS
R
RC
C
SW2
SW2
SW1
SW1
Device
Under
Test
C
CSS
DC Power
Source
Figure 20. ESD Test Circuit for Human Body Model
The Contact Discharge Method applies the ESD
current directly to the EUT. This method was
devised to reduce the unpredictability of the
ESD arc. The discharge current rise time is
constant since the energy is directly transfered
without the air-gap arc. In situations such as
hand held systems, the ESD charge can be
directly discharged to the equipment from a
person directly discharged to the equipment.
The current is transferred on to the keypad or the
serial port of the equipment directly and then
travels through the PCB and finally to the IC.
The circuit models in Figure 20 and 21 represent the typical ESD testing circuits used for all
three methods. The CS is initially charged with
the DC power supply when the first switch
(SW1) is on. Now that the capacitor is charged,
the second switch (SW2) is on while SW1
switches off. The voltage stored in the capacitor
is then applied through RS, the current limiting
resistor, onto the device under test (DUT). In
ESD tests, the SW2 switch is pulsed so that the
device under test recives a duration of voltage.
Contact-Discharge Module
RSS
RC
C
RV
SW2
SW1
Device
Under
Test
CSS
DC Power
Source
RS and RV add up to 330Ω for IEC1000-4-2.
Figure 21. ESD Test Circuit for IEC1000-4-2
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
14
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
For the Human Body Model, the current
limiting resistor (RS) and the source capacitor
(CS) are 1.5k and 100pF, respectively. For
IEC-1000-4-2, the current limiting resistor (RS)
and the source capacitor (CS) are 330 and
150pF, respectively.
30A
15A
The higher CS value and lower RS value in the
IEC1000-4-2 model are more stringent than the
Human Body Model. The larger storage capacitor injects a higher voltage to the test point when
SW2 is switched on. The lower current limiting
resistor increases the current charge onto the test
point.
0A
t=0nS
t
t=30nS
Figure 22. ESD Test Waveform for IEC1000-4-2
Device Pin
Tested
Driver Ouputs
Receiver Inputs
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
Human Body
Model
±15kV
±15kV
IEC1000-4-2
Air Discharge Direct Contact
±15kV
±8kV
±15kV
±8kV
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
15
Level
4
4
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
PACKAGE: PLASTIC SHRINK
SMALL OUTLINE
(SSOP)
E
H
D
A
Ø
e
A1
B
DIMENSIONS (Inches)
Minimum/Maximum
(mm)
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
L
16–PIN
20–PIN
24–PIN
28–PIN
A
0.068/0.078
(1.73/1.99)
0.068/0.078
(1.73/1.99)
0.068/0.078
(1.73/1.99)
0.068/0.078
(1.73/1.99)
A1
0.002/0.008
(0.05/0.21)
0.002/0.008
(0.05/0.21)
0.002/0.008
(0.05/0.21)
0.002/0.008
(0.05/0.21)
B
0.010/0.015
(0.25/0.38)
0.010/0.015
(0.25/0.38)
0.010/0.015
(0.25/0.38)
0.010/0.015
(0.25/0.38)
D
0.239/0.249
(6.07/6.33)
0.278/0.289
(7.07/7.33)
0.317/0.328
(8.07/8.33)
0.397/0.407
(10.07/10.33)
E
0.205/0.212
(5.20/5.38)
0.205/0.212
(5.20/5.38)
0.205/0.212
(5.20/5.38)
0.205/0.212
(5.20/5.38)
e
0.0256 BSC
(0.65 BSC)
0.0256 BSC
(0.65 BSC)
0.0256 BSC
(0.65 BSC)
0.0256 BSC
(0.65 BSC)
H
0.301/0.311
(7.65/7.90)
0.301/0.311
(7.65/7.90)
0.301/0.311
(7.65/7.90)
0.301/0.311
(7.65/7.90)
L
0.022/0.037
(0.55/0.95)
0.022/0.037
(0.55/0.95)
0.022/0.037
(0.55/0.95)
0.022/0.037
(0.55/0.95)
Ø
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
16
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
PACKAGE: PLASTIC
SMALL OUTLINE (SOIC)
E
H
D
A
Ø
e
B
A1
L
DIMENSIONS (Inches)
Minimum/Maximum
(mm)
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
16–PIN
18–PIN
A
0.090/0.104
(2.29/2.649)
0.090/0.104
(2.29/2.649))
A1
0.004/0.012
(0.102/0.300)
0.004/0.012
(0.102/0.300)
B
0.013/0.020
(0.330/0.508)
0.013/0.020
(0.330/0.508)
D
0.398/0.413
(10.10/10.49)
0.447/0.463
(11.35/11.74)
E
0.291/0.299
(7.402/7.600)
0.291/0.299
(7.402/7.600)
e
0.050 BSC
(1.270 BSC)
0.050 BSC
(1.270 BSC)
H
0.394/0.419
(10.00/10.64)
0.394/0.419
(10.00/10.64)
L
0.016/0.050
(0.406/1.270)
0.016/0.050
(0.406/1.270)
Ø
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
17
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
PACKAGE:
PLASTIC THIN SMALL
OUTLINE
(TSSOP)
E2
E
D
A
Ø
e
B
A1
L
DIMENSIONS
in inches (mm)
Minimum/Maximum
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
16–PIN
20–PIN
A
- /0.043
(- /1.10)
- /0.043
(- /1.10)
A1
0.002/0.006
(0.05/0.15)
0.002/0.006
(0.05/0.15)
B
0.007/0.012
(0.19/0.30)
0.007/0.012
(0.19/0.30)
D
0.193/0.201
(4.90/5.10)
0.252/0.260
(6.40/6.60)
E
0.169/0.177
(4.30/4.50)
0.169/0.177
(4.30/4.50)
e
0.026 BSC
(0.65 BSC)
0.026 BSC
(0.65 BSC)
E2
0.126 BSC
(3.20 BSC)
0.126 BSC
(3.20 BSC)
L
0.020/0.030
(0.50/0.75)
0.020/0.030
(0.50/0.75)
Ø
0°/8°
0°/8°
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
18
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
ORDERING INFORMATION
Model
Temperature Range
Package Type
SP3220EBCA .......................................... 0˚C to +70˚C .......................................... 16-Pin SSOP
SP3220EBCT ........................................... 0˚C to +70˚C .................................. 16-Pin Wide SOIC
SP3220EBCY .......................................... 0˚C to +70˚C ........................................ 16-Pin TSSOP
SP3220EBEA .......................................... -40˚C to +85˚C ........................................ 16-Pin SSOP
SP3220EBET .......................................... -40˚C to +85˚C ................................ 16-Pin Wide SOIC
SP3220EBEY .......................................... -40˚C to +85˚C ...................................... 16-Pin TSSOP
SP3220EUCA .......................................... 0˚C to +70˚C .......................................... 16-Pin SSOP
SP3220EUCT .......................................... 0˚C to +70˚C .................................. 16-Pin Wide SOIC
SP3220EUCY .......................................... 0˚C to +70˚C ........................................ 16-Pin TSSOP
SP3220EUEA ......................................... -40˚C to +85˚C ........................................ 16-Pin SSOP
SP3220EUET .......................................... -40˚C to +85˚C ................................ 16-Pin Wide SOIC
SP3220EUEY ......................................... -40˚C to +85˚C ...................................... 16-Pin TSSOP
Corporation
ANALOG EXCELLENCE
Sipex Corporation
Headquarters and
Sales Office
233 South Hillview Drive
Milpitas, CA 95035
TEL: (408) 934-7500
FAX: (408) 935-7600
Sales Office
22 Linnell Circle
Billerica, MA 01821
TEL: (978) 667-8700
FAX: (978) 670-9001
e-mail: [email protected]
Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the
application or use of any product or circuit described hereing; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
Rev: A Date:12/11/03
SP3220EB/EU +3.0 to +5.0V RS-232 Transceivers
19
© Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation