STMICROELECTRONICS ST952

ST952
D.A.A. LINE INTERFACE
TQFP32 (7 x 7 x 1.4mm)
(Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack)
ORDER CODE : ST952TQF7
If CLID external transistor switch is enabled, a
limited amount of current, less than 1mA, is drawn
from the line.
In off-hook state, ST952 DC voltage, 4V at a 20mA
line current, allows to interface with most of public
networks in the world.
The return loss is externally adjustable to real or
complex impedance.
In case of a wrong connection in a digital phone
line, ST952 detects the over current value and
sends to ST75951 an alert signal through the capacitive isolation barrier.
Before starting a line connection, ST952 is abled
to check if the line is used by an other terminal
connected on the same telephone line.
APPLICATIONS
MODEMS UP TO V.34, 33.6KBPS AND 56Kbps
PCMCIA CARDS
FAX MACHINES
PERSONAL DIGITAL ASSISTANTS
ANSWERING MACHINES
HIGH FEATURE PHONES
WEBPHONES AND SET TOP BOXES
DESCRIPTION
ST952 is a line interface designed to implement
Modem application up to 56Kbps and Voice applications.
ST952 interfaces between telephone line and capacitive isolation barrier.
A complete D.A.A. is made with ST75951 which
interfaces between capacitive isolation barrier and
the DSP or HSP signals.
IDC
COM
OHC
NC
NC
8
LIM1
18
7
LIM2
VDR
19
6
TOFF
LINE
20
5
D6
IDG
21
4
D5
IDI
22
3
RIN
LINI
23
2
D4
GAIN
24
1
D3
December 1998
This is advance information on a new product now in development or undergoing evaluation. Details are subject to change without notice.
952-01.EPS
LCOM
D2
D1
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
NC
It incorporates Krypton Isolation Inc. patented silicon DAA technology.
The ring burst signal is detected by ST952 and is sent
to ST75951 through the capacitive isolation barrier.
Using the control signals given by ST75951, through
the capacitive isolation barrier, ST952 activates the
off-hook or the CLID external transistor switch.
17
SET
NC
Ring
952-02.EPS
ST952
TER1
AOUT
Digital
Signals
IREF
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
Tip
ST75951
VDREF
TER2
PIN CONNECTIONS
AIN
.
..
.
..
..
..
.
HOOK SWITCH DRIVER
RING INDICATOR
LINE INTERFACE
- DC TERMINATION (4V AT 20mA)
- 2W/4W HYBRID CONVERTER
- FLAT FREQUENCY RESPONSE DOWN TO
10Hz FOR 56Kps MODEM
INTERFACE WITH CAPACITIVE ISOLATION
BARRIER
CALLER ID INTERFACE
DIGITAL PHONE LINE OR OVER LOOP
CURRENT LIMIT DETECT
PHONE LINE IN USE CHECK
LCOM
..
.
PRELIMINARY DATA
1/12
ST952
PIN LIST
Pin Number
Name
Type
1
D3
Output
Isolation Signal Output
2
D4
Output
Isolation Signal Output
3
RIN
Input
Ring Signal Input
4
D5
Input
Isolation Control Signal Input
Isolation Control Signal Input
5
D6
Input
6
TOFF
Supply
7
LIM2
Input
Loop Current Limiter Control
8
LIM1
Output
Loop Current Limiter Control
9
IDC
Output
Caller ID Control Output
10
COM
Output
Off-hook & ID Commun Output
11
OHC
Output
12
N.C.
-
Not Connected
13
N.C.
-
Not Connected
Internal Reference Supply
Off-hook Control Output
14
IREF
Input
15
VDREF
Supply
Internal Reference Pin
16
TER2
Output
Current Regulator Control Feedback
17
TER1
Output
Current Regulator Control Output
18
SET
Input
19
VDR
Supply
Line DC Voltage Regulator
20
LINE
Output
Line AC Signal Output
21
IDG
Input
Current Reference Setting
Current Regulator Filter
Caller ID Voltage Reference Input
22
IDI
Input
Caller ID Signal Input
23
LINI
Input
Line AC Signal Input
24
GAIN
Input
Transmit Gain / Trans-Hybrid Loss Set
25
LCOM
Ground
26
AIN
Input
27
AOUT
Output
28
N.C.
-
Not Connected
29
N.C.
-
Not Connected
30
D1
Input
31
D2
Input
32
LCOM
Ground
Note : Pins 12, 13, 28 and 29 must be left opened.
2/12
Description
Line Side Common Ground
Analog Transmit Signal Input
Analog Transmit Signal Output
Isolation Signal Input
Line Side Common Ground
952-01.TBL
Isolation Signal Input
ST952
PIN DESCRIPTION
D1 - D2
These pins input the AC signal modulated at Fmod
coming from ST75951 through the capacitive isolation barrier.
RIN
During the ring burst, a 1MHz oscillator is powered
on this pin and a 6VPP/1MHz signal is sent on D3
and D4 to indicate the ring presence.
D3 - D4
These pins output the AC signal modulated at Fmod
in off-hook mode and at Fmod/2 in CLID mode to
ST75951 through the capacitive isolation barrier.
In ring mode, these pins output the ring information,
a differential 6VPP/1MHz signal.
IREF
Internal reference current source setting, R4 must
be equal to 82kΩ.
VDR
Power supply for the transmit and receive paths in
Off-Hook mode.
D5 - D6
These control pins input a 5VPP/Fmod signal coming from ST75951 through the capacitive isolation
barrier.
These signals control the off-hook and CLID external transistor switches and are sent to the internal
transmit demodulator and receive modulator.
Off-hook mode is enabled with a 5VPP/Fmod signal
sent on D5 and D6 inputs with an opposite phase
(see Figure 1). With a dedicated application it is
possible to reduce the input level to 3VPP.
CLID mode is enabled with a 5VPP/Fmod signal
sent on D5 input only (see Figure 2). With a dedicated application it is possible to reduce the input
level to 3VPP.
VDREF
Internal resistor reference.
SET
Line gyrator AC/DC filter.
OHC
When D5 and D6 inputs a 5VPP/Fmod signal in
opposite phase, this pin puts ON the hook switch
external Q1/Q2 transistor stage.
IDC
When D5 input a 5VPP/Fmod signal, this pin puts
ON the CLID external Q3/Q4 transistor stage.
R2 limits the line current in CLID mode at 1mA
max.
Figure 1
5V
Fmod
LINE
DC positive line connection and line AC signal output.
LCOM
Negative line connection.
LINI
Line AC signal input in off-hook mode.
AIN - AOUT
The transmit signal coming from AIN pin is injected
in AOUT pin to the 2W/4W internal converter stage.
The line echo is minimized if R3, connected between LINE and VDR pins is equal to 620Ω.
GAIN
R1 connected on this pin fixes the transmit gain.
The R1 recommanded value, on a 600Ω AC line
termination, is 82Ω.
TER1 - TER2
These pins control the external Q5 transistor, in
which the main part of the line current goes
through to meet the line DC, V = f(IL), termination
requirements.
IDI
Line AC signal input in CLID mode.
IDG
Power supply for the receive path in CLID mode.
LIM1 - LIM2
200mA over current detection for device protection.
TOFF
Internal Reference Supply.
Figure 2
D5
5V
Fmod
D6
3/12
952-04.EPS
D6
5V
Fmod
952-03.EPS
D5
COM
Commun output for off-hook and CLID external
transistor stages
4/12
D6
D5
RIN
D4
5
4
3
2
1
31
30
32 25
Fmod
10 11
9
8
7
CURRENT
LIMITER
2W/4W
CONVERTER
& HYBRID
LOW PASS
FILTER
LIM2
TOFF
C9
6
CLID & OFF-HOOK
SWITCH CONTROL
RING
DETECT
Fmod
HIGH PASS
FILTER
LIM1
952-05.EPS
ST75951
D3
D2
D1
ST952
AOUT
16
27
C8
Output
Amplifier
17 18
OFF-HOOK
REFERENCE
VOLTAGE
CLID
REFERENCE
VOLTAGE
26
AIN
14
15
19
21
22
23
24
20
IREF
VDREF
VDR
IDG
IDI
LINI
R4
C5
C4
C3
R3
R2
C2
C1
R1
GAIN
LINE
Q2
Q1
Q3
R5
Q4
R7
R9
C7
Q5
R6
C6
R8
Ring
Tip
ST952
BLOCK DIAGRAM
SET
TER1
TER2
IDC
OHC
COM
LCOM
LCOM
ST952
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING (AGND = DGND = 0V, all voltages with respect to 0V)
VMLINE
Parameter
Value
Unit
14
V
Positive Line Voltage Continuous
Toper
Operating Temperature
Tstg
Storage Temperature
0, +70
°C
-55, +150
°C
952-02.TBL
Symbol
Symbol
Rth (j-a)
Parameter
Value
Junction-ambient Thermal Resistance
Max.
Unit
o
80
C/W
952-03T.BL
THERMAL DATA
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25oC, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ. Max.
Unit
DC AND AC TERMINATION (see Figure 3)
VLINE
Line Voltage
IL = 20mA
IL = 120mA
ZLOSS
Return Loss
IL = 20mA, VLAC = -6dBV
f = 200 to 4000Hz
24
-0.5
4.1
10.5
V
V
dB
dB
RECEIVE PATH (IL = 20mA, f = 1kHz, see Figure 4)
Grx
Receive Gain
VLAC = 0dBV, VTAC = 0
Grf
Receive Frequency Response
VLAC = 0dBV, VTAC = 0
f = 200 to 3400Hz
f = 50 to 200Hz
VLAC = 0dBV, VTAC = 0
f = 150Hz
f = 1000Hz
Rxhd
Receive 2nd/3th/4th Harmonic Distortion
Thl
Trans-Hybrid Loss
VLAC = 0, VTAC = -6dBV,
Fmod = 1.5MHz
Rn
Receive Noise Floor
VLAC = VTAC = 0,
f = 200-3400Hz, 100Hz BW
0
-0.1
-0.5
30
0.5
dB
+0.1
+0.5
dB
dB
-79
-82
dBV
dBV
35
dB
-93
dBV
TRANSMIT PATH (IL = 20mA, f = 1kHz, VLAC = 0, see Figure 4)
Gtx
Gtf
Txhd
Txmax
Tn
Transmit Gain
VTAC = -6dBV
-0.5
Transmit Frequency Response
Transmit 2nd/3th/4th Harmonic Distortion
VTAC = -6dBV, f = 200 to 4000Hz
VTAC = -6dBV, Fmod = 1.5MHz
-0.2
Max Line Drive Voltage
Transmit Noise Floor
VTAC = 0,
f = 200-3400Hz, 100Hz BW
0
0.5
dB
+0.2
dB
-82
dBV
3
-93
VPP
dBv
POWER AND DC LOGIC INPUT (see Figure 5)
ILINE
Line Current
ST952 Line Pin + Ic(Q5)
VOFH
Hook Switch Input
D5 and D6 Input
Active (Off-hook)
Inactive (On-hook)
D5 Input
Active (CLID On)
Inactive (On-hook)
VCLID
CLID Input
10
120
mA
2.7
5.25
0.8
V
V
2.7
5.25
0.8
V
V
+1
dB
1
mA
8
V
V
GRID
CLID Receive Gain
ILID
CLID Line Current
VTAC = -15dBV
-1
0
RING INDICATOR (see Figure 7)
VRIOF
VRION
D3 & D4 Ring indicator
D3 = D4 = 0
D3 = D4 = 3VPP
18
Note : D3 and D4 are complementary outputs.
5/12
952-04.TBL
CALLER ID RECEIVE PATH (see Figure 6)
6/12
D6
D5
5
4
32 25
Fmod
10 11
9
8
7
CURRENT
LIMITER
LIM2
TOFF
100nF
6
CLID & OFF-HOOK
SWITCH CONTROL
RING
DETECT
2W/4W
CONVERTER
& HYBRID
LOW PASS
FILTER
LIM1
952-06.EPS
VD6/1.5MHz
VD5/1.5MHz
2
RIN 3
D4
1
Fmod
HIGH PASS
FILTER
16
27
AIN
Output
Amplifier
17 18
OFF-HOOK
REFERENCE
VOLTAGE
CLID
REFERENCE
VOLTAGE
26
14
15
19
21
22
23
24
20
620W
47kW
1nF
1m F
IREF
82kW
4.7m F
VDREF 100nF
VDR 47m F
IDG
IDI
LINI
GAIN
LINE
82W
D3
D2 31
D1 30
ST952
AOUT
1m F
47kW
BC
547
BC
557
BC
557
BC
547
VACLINE
BC
547
IL + IAC
VLAC
100m F
600W
ZLOSS = 20.log
S1 closed :
- ZLOSS measured
VACLINE
ZTER =
IAC
ZTER + 600
ZTER - 600
S1 opened :
- VLINE at IL = 20 & 120mA
IL
S1
IAC
ST952
Figure 3 : Test 1
39W
47kW
TER1
SET
TER2
IDC
OHC
COM
LCOM
LCOM
D6
5
4
32 25
Fmod
10 11
9
8
7
CURRENT
LIMITER
LIM2
TOFF
100nF
6
CLID & OFF-HOOK
SWITCH CONTROL
RING
DETECT
2W/4W
CONVERTER
& HYBRID
LIM1
952-07.EPS
5V/1.5MHz
D5
RIN 3
D4
2
1
Fmod
LOW PASS
FILTER
16
AIN
Output
Amplifier
17 18
OFF-HOOK
REFERENCE
VOLTAGE
CLID
REFERENCE
VOLTAGE
26
14
15
19
21
22
23
24
20
620W
47kW
1nF
1m F
IREF
82kW
4.7m F
VDREF 100nF
VDR 47m F
IDG
IDI
LINI
GAIN
LINE
BC
547
BC
547
VACLINE
47kW
BC
557
BC
557
VRAC
and VTAC = 0
VACLINE
VACLINE
and VLAC = 0
VTAC
Gt = 20.log
VLAC
Gr = 20.log
100m F
BC thl = 20.log VACLINE @ V = 0
LAC
VRAC
547
20mA
5V/1.5MHz
1.5MHz
DEMODULATOR
31
HIGH PASS
FILTER
27
82W
D3
D2
30
AOUT
600W
VRAC
VTAC
1.5MHz
DEMODULATOR
D1
ST952
1m F
ST952
Figure 4 : Test 2
39W
47kW
TER1
SET
TER2
IDC
OHC
COM
LCOM
LCOM
7/12
8/12
D6
D5
5
4
32 25
Fmod
10 11
9
8
7
CURRENT
LIMITER
LIM2
TOFF
LCOM
100nF
6
CLID & OFF-HOOK
SWITCH CONTROL
RING
DETECT
LIM1
952-08.EPS
VD6/1.5MHz
VD5/1.5MHz
RIN 3
2
2W/4W
CONVERTER
& HYBRID
LOW PASS
FILTER
16
AIN
Output
Amplifier
17 18
OFF-HOOK
REFERENCE
VOLTAGE
CLID
REFERENCE
VOLTAGE
26
14
15
19
21
22
23
24
20
620W
47kW
1nF
1m F
IREF
82kW
4.7m F
VDREF 100nF
VDR 47m F
IDG
IDI
LINI
GAIN
LINE
47kW
BC
547
BC
557
BC
557
BC
547
BC
547
ILINE
D4
1
Fmod
HIGH PASS
FILTER
27
82W
D3
D2 31
D1 30
ST952
AOUT
1m F
100m F
ST952
Figure 5 : Test 3
600W
39W
47kW
SET
TER1
TER2
IDC
OHC
COM
LCOM
4
D6 5
D5
32 25
Fmod
10 11
9
8
7
CURRENT
LIMITER
LIM2
TOFF
100nF
6
CLID & OFF-HOOK
SWITCH CONTROL
RING
DETECT
2W/4W
CONVERTER
& HYBRID
LIM1
952-09.EPS
2
RIN 3
D4
1
16
Output
Amplifier
17 18
OFF-HOOK
REFERENCE
VOLTAGE
CLID
REFERENCE
VOLTAGE
AIN
14
15
19
21
22
23
24
20
620W
47kW
1nF
1m F
IREF
82kW
4.7m F
VDREF 100nF
VDR 47m F
IDG
IDI
LINI
GAIN
LINE
BC
547
BC
547
VACLINE
47kW
BC
557
BC
557
BC
547
1mA
VD5/1.5MHz
0.75MHz
DEMODULATOR
LOW PASS
FILTER
26
82W
VRAC
Fmod
HIGH PASS
FILTER
27
VLAC
Grid = 20.log
100m F
600W
D3
D2 31
D1 30
ST952
AOUT
1m F
VRAC
VACLINE
ST952
Figure 6 : Test 4
39W
47kW
TER1
SET
TER2
IDC
OHC
COM
LCOM
LCOM
9/12
ST952
Figure 7 : Test 5
1m F
AOUT
27
26
AIN
ST952
Output
Amplifier
D1 30
HIGH PASS
FILTER
D2 31
LOW PASS
FILTER
20
2W/4W
CONVERTER
& HYBRID
23
24
BC
557
LINE
GAIN
47kW
82W
Fmod
1m F
D3 1
RIN
3
22
RING
DETECT
CLID
REFERENCE
VOLTAGE
10kW
Fmod
21
19
D6 5
10 11
9
16
17 18
15
14
VDR 47m F
BC
547
BC
547
BC
547
VDREF 100nF
IREF
82kW
4.7m F
SET
TER1
8
TER2
IDC
OHC
TOFF
COM
LCOM
LCOM
7
LIM1
6
LIM2
32 25
OFF-HOOK
REFERENCE
VOLTAGE
CURRENT
LIMITER
47kW
39W
CLID & OFF-HOOK
SWITCH CONTROL
IDG
1nF
620W
Ur
D5 4
IDI
47kW
D4 2
BC
557
LINI
For Ur = V1, no signal on D3/D4
For Ur = V2, 6VPP/1MHz on D3/D4
10/12
952-10.EPS
100nF
ST952
TYPICAL APPLICATION (5V Supply on ST75951)
10W
Tip
47nF
22kW
SMTPA
270
D4
ST952
D5
1m F
Q1
D6
47kW
D7
23 LINI
13V
Ring
ST75951
82W
24 GAIN
D1 30
35 D1
D2 31
34 D2
11 OHC
Q2
47kW
10 COM
Q5
17 TER1
Q3
16 TER2
3
1nF
RIN
D3
1
31 D3
D4
2
30 D4
20 LINE
620W
47kW
8
SCLK
2
FS
3
DIN 46
DOUT 47
RESET 43
PWRDWN 11
22 IDI
HC1
D5
4
27 D5
D6
5
26 D6
LIM2
7
LIM1
8
P
R
O
C
E
S
S
O
R
9
21 IDG
9
IDC
47m F
19 VDR
15 VDREF
14 IREF
100nF
4.7m F
18 SET
82kW
Q4
39W
47nF
MCLK
AOUT 27
1m F
AIN 26
25 LCOM
32 LCOM
6
952-11.EPS
22kW
TOFF
100nF
11/12
ST952
PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
32 PINS - PLASTIC THIN QUAD FLAT PACK (TQFP)
A
A2
e
32
A1
25
24
8
17
E3
E1
E
B
1
0,10 mm
.004 inch
SEATING PLANE
c
Dimensions
A
A1
A2
B
C
D
D1
D3
e
E
E1
E3
L
L1
K
Min.
0.05
1.35
0.30
0.09
0.45
Millimeters
Typ.
1.40
0.37
9.00
7.00
5.60
0.80
9.00
7.00
5.60
0.60
1.00
Max.
1.60
0.15
1.45
0.45
0.20
0.75
Min.
0.002
0.053
0.012
0.004
0.018
PM-5V.EPS
K
0,25 mm
.010 inch
GAGE PLANE
Inches
Typ.
0.055
0.015
0.354
0.276
0.220
0.031
0.354
0.276
0.220
0.024
0.039
Max.
0.063
0.006
0.057
0.018
0.008
0.030
0o (Min.), 7o (Max.)
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from
its use. No licence is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications
mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information
previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems
without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics
© 1998 STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
Purchase of I2C Components of STMicroelectronics, conveys a license under the Philips I2C Patent.
Rights to use these components in a I2C system, is granted provided that the system conforms to
the I2C Standard Specifications as defined by Philips.
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12/12
5V.TBL
16
L
D3
D1
D
L1
9